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fr A^ T^TTAttv- 15. 1859.1 THE X E A D E...
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" thbEnam Tenure.-r-The most important f...
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RUPTURES.-BY ROYAL LETTERS PATENT.
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Fr A^ T^Ttattv- 15. 1859.1 The X E A D E...
fr A ^ T ^ TTAttv- 15 . 1859 . 1 THE X E A D E R , 95 ¦
" Thbenam Tenure.-R-The Most Important F...
" thbEnam Tenure .-r-The most important feature in Madras news is the fact that a commissioner to inquire Into the titles of Enamdars has been appointed under Se authority of the late Court of Directors . The gentleman selected by Government to hold that office * Mr . SsT Taylor , and the date of the despatch authoring the inquiry is the 1 st of September , The Madras Attenmum says that the measure is regarded as most impolitic , and in direct opposition to the assurance contained in that part of the Proclamation which says : — « We know and respect the feelings of attachment with which the natives of India regard the lands inherited by them from their ancestors ; and we desire to protect them in all rights connected therewith subject to the eauitable demands of the State ; and we will that
generally in framing and administering the law , due regard be paid to the ancient rights , usages , and customs of India . " " The present Enamdars ,: or rent-free landholders , " continues the Aihenceum , " have inherited the lands of which . they are now possessed ; and they and their ancestors have been in uninterrupted possession of those lands for periods varying from fifty to seventy years . They are now called on to show by what right they hold their property ; the onus jrrobandi is thrown upon them . Of living witnesses to support their claim , there will be few , and , in all probability , of titledeeds there will be fewer still ; so that , if the commission is persevered in , there can be very little doubt as to the nature of the final result . The injustice of the measure , to use the mildest wore ! , is shown by the facts
that the English law recognises twenty years possession as giving a title , and will presume from such possession a lawful grant . And the English law presumes this for the furtherance of justice and the sake of peace . That thbre is wisdom ill this course is sufficiently proved by the rebellion in the Southern" Mahratta country , where an Inam commission has been at work . Railways in Egypt . — Therailway to Suez being now completed , Egypt possesses the following lines : — From Alexandria to Cairo , 131 miles ; to Mariouth , 17 ; te Meks , 6 ; to Rassateeiij 3 . Frpm Tanta to Samanud there is rail for ' 21 miles ; from Cairo to Suez , 91 ; to
Barragd , 15 ; to Beni Sueff , 76—in all , 360 miles . Besides these there are smaller branches * from Cairo to the citadel and Kasr Nin . ; from Samanud to Mansoura and Damietta ; from Diin . ahdur to Afte , which last extends to Rosetta . The exact mileage of these minor , but still important , lines is not yet accurately known . The bridge of Kasr Zayat across the Nile is a splendid work , and must be finished by June , I 860 . It bids fair to be one of the wonders of the world . When the railway system is properly developed there will be a saving of 20 , 000 / . per annum in the expense of forwarding the Indian mail . ¦
Trade of the Colonies . —A blue book , of 300 pages , was published on Wednesday , which contains a series of statistical tables relating to the colonial and other possessions of the United Kingdom , forming Part III . of the set , and referring to the year 1856 . An abstract of the movement of shipping and trade in that year shows that the total imports and exports into and from the various colonies were ( in 1856 ) as follows : — - Namely , the " East Indies" ( as the official dialect perversely persists in miscalling our groat empire in Asia , as if in absurd antithesis to the cluster of islands in the Caribbean Sea ) , India rnther let us write ) , imports , 25 , 214 , 782 ^ . ( 11 , 608 , 312 / . from England ) , andexports . 23 , 639 , 43 j / . ( whereof 10 , 305 , 581 , )/ .
Governments are to encourage further contributions . Yet if we may judge from the state of the sharemarket since New Year's-day , it is to be inferred that we have entered upon these investments without any adequate understanding as to the extent to which ; in the event of a European rupture , they are to be treated with the consideration bestowed on all other private property . While French , Sardinian , and Austrian Government stocks have declined 5 per cent ., the shares of the railways in Austria , Lombardy , arid Piedmont have sustained a fall of between 15 and 35 per cent . Indeed , in the Lombardo-Venetian the momentary depreciation has been much heavier , and this instance affords the best exemplification of the nature of the fears on the question . The 20 / . shares of that concern , on which 6 / . is paid , stood at nearly 9 / . a few days before the opening of the new year . They
have since touched 5 / ., thus showing a depreciation of nearly 50 per cent . The net profits are at present at the rate of about 12 per cent , per annum , and there are solid data to warrant an expectation that under normal circumstances they will not merely be maintained , but exceeded . Yet the mere rumour of war has produced an effect as if half the property had at once been irretrievably swept away . Are we to assume , therefore , that a railway in any country which may be the scene of hostilities is necssarily to be considered a ruined enterprise , and that it must be expected either to remain shut up for years , or to be exposed to wanton destruction ? Supposing views of this kind to be seriously entertained , they must apply to every continental line almost indiscriminately , since the point at which a war commences is frequently that which suffers the least from its ultimate ravages . —Times .
Meoitterrakean Telegraph . —/ . The cable has been laid to Constantinople and the Dardanelles . The operations for its prolongation to Candia and Egypt will be recommenced next spring . Another submarine telegraph will be laid between Constantinople and Scutari , which will be the head of the line to Bagdad . . The Greek Chambers have voted 600 , 000 drachmas to connect Syra with the above telegraph communication . Uniform Weight for Corn . — -The movement in favour of selling and buying ( wholesale ) all grain , flour , and meal by a uniform quantity of 1001 b . appears to be extending . At a meeting of the Glasgow Corn Trade Association on Monday last , Mr . Ure moved a resolution , which was to the effect " that the resolution adopted here , at a meeting of the trade , on the 22 nd of October last , in favour of selling all grain , flour , and meal by a uniform quantity of 1001 b . be now carried into effect , and that the same come into operation on the 1 st of February next . " This was seconded , and , after some discussion , it was carried unanimously .
Testimonial to Mr . Bazley , M . P . —A meeting , pnncipallj' composed of members of the late Chamber of Commerce and Manufactures , was held yesterday afternoon , in the Mayor ' s parlour , Town Hall , Manchester , for the purpose of presenting a testimonial to Thomas Bazley , Esq ., M . P . The testimonial consists of a silver candelabrum , or epergne , of the value of four hundred guineas , and bearing the inscription— - " Presented by the members of the Chamber of Commerce and Manufactures , at Manchester , to Thomas Bazley , Esq ., who held the office of President during a period of fourteen years . " Ivie Mackie , Esq ., mayor , presided ; and the presentation was made by Mr . H . Ashworth , who was for many years Vice-President ; of the Chamber . Mr . Bazley responded , briefly indicating the part the Chaniber had taken , from its formation , in the . great efforts to promote froodom of commerce . John CUeetham , Esq ., M . P ., nnd other gentlemen , afterwards addressed the meeting .
to England ); Canada , imports , 9 , 806 , 487 / ., and exports , 7 , 210 , 579 / . ; Honduras , imports , 25-1 , 991 / ., and exports , 446 , 619 / ., Jamaica ( the chief island of what are called the " Wo 9 t Indies" ) , imports , 961 , 886 / ., and exports , 935 , 060 / . ; Barbadoes , imports , 841 , 254 / ., and exports , 971 , 028 / , : Trinidad , imports , 664 , 474 / ., and exports , 574 , 767 / . ; New South Wales , imports , 5 , 460 , 971 / ., and exports , 8 , 430 , 880 / . ; Victoria , imports , 14 , 062 , 269 / ., and exports , 15 , 489 , 700 / . ; South Australia , imports , 1 , 366 , 529 / ., and exports , 1 , 665 , 740 / . ; Western Australia , imports , 122 , 988 / ., and exports , 44 , 740 / . ; Tnsmanio , imports , 1 , 142 , 106 / ., ando x ^ ports , 1 , 207 , 802 / . ; New Zealand , importri , 710 , 868 / ., nnd oxports , 818 , 483 / . ; Ceylon , imports , 2 , 714 , 568 / ., and exports , 1 , 063 , 612 / . ; . Mauritius , imports , 9 , 138 , 058 / , ; and
exports , 1 , 804 , 128 / . ; tlto Cft ]> o of Good Hope , imports , 1 , 512 , 200 / ., and exports , 1 , 240 , 625 / . ; Malta , imports , 2 , 724 , 909 / ., and exports , 1 , 888 , 449 / . ; and the Ionian Islands , imports , 1 , 187 , 123 / ., and exports , 1 , 118 , 747 / . Strangely enough , thoro aro no returns from tho very important settlement of Hongkong . In Labuan tho imports wore 83 , 910 / ., and tho exports 20 , 080 / . India omployod fiomo 2 , 000 , 000 tons of shipping in hor import and oxport trade ; Canada , 550 , 578 j Jamnoin , 80 , 000 } Bnrwadoos , 114 , 000 ; Trinidad , 60 , 000 ; Now South Wales , 886 , 118 } Vlotoria , 588 , 009 ; South Australia 116 , 729 ; iftsmftnin , 157 , 826 5 Now Zearand , 86 , 748 ; Hongkong , 78 , 685 5 Labuan , 12 , 800 ; Ceylon , 845 , 692 5 Mauritius , ^ 0 , 840 ; tho Capo , 233 , 402 ; Sierra Loon © , 85 , 555 ; Gibraltar , 878 , 082 } Multa , 048 , 811 ; nnd tho Ionian Isles , 825 , 210 tons . .
what is to inn Tim fatr ov IUii-waVs in Wah ?•—Kooont quotations in tho Stock Exchange show this to uQ one of tl ) o most important questions of ( ho ago . ungllsliinon havo many millions already embarked In vontinontftl lines , and tho constant efforts of foroign
Ruptures.-By Royal Letters Patent.
RUPTURES .-BY ROYAl , BETTERS PATENT .
Ad03103
WH ITE'S MOC-MA 1 N L . ISVJEK . TKUSS is allowed by upwards of 200 Medical Gentlemen to bo tho most effective invention in tho curative treatment of Mornia , Tho use of a stool spring ( so hurtful in its olTocts ) ishoroavoldod , asOftBandagebolngworn rbtind tho body , while tho roquisvto resisting power is supplipd by tho Moc-Main Pad and Patent Lovor , fitting ? with so much case and olosoness that it oannot bo dotoctod . and may bo worn during sloop . A doscriptivo circular may ho had , and the Truss ( which oannot fail tq flit ) forwarded by post , on t h e circumfnroiicc of tho body , two inches bolow tho hip , boing sont to thQ Mauufaoturor , JOHN WHITE , 228 , Piocadilly , London . Price of a single truss , 10 s ., 21 s ., 20 s . 0 d ., and 3 ls . 6 d . — PontnKo is . Double Truss , 31 s . fld ., 42 b ., and 52 s . 6 d . —Postago I s . 8 d . Umbilical Truss , 42 a . and 52 b . Cd . — -Postage is , lOd . Pout-oMoo orders to bo uiado payable to JOHN WHITE . Post-oflloo , Piccadilly . ELASTIC STOCKINGS , KNEE-CAPS , & c , for VARICOSE VEINS , and all oasos of WEAKNESS and SWELLING of tho LEGS , SPRAINS . & o . They aro porous , light in toxturo , and inoxponsivo , and aro drawn onllko an ordinary stocking . Prloo from 7 s . fld . to 10 s . each . —Postago 0 d . JOHN WHITE Manufacturer , 228 , Piccadilly , London ,
Ad03104
AN ACT OF DEEP GRATITUDE . 5000 Copies of a Medical Book to bo given away 111— -A Clergyman of tho Church of England , having boon cured of nervous debility . loss of momory , indigestion , « nd other fonrful symptoms , is oa ' rnostly desirous of imparting to his Buttering follow men tho moans whoroby hla rpstoratlon whs so marvellously ofTeotod . Ho will thoroforo soud a book containing all tho nooossary Information , on receipt ; of two minny stamps to prepay postage , addrossod to tho Rev . H . R . Travisrs , M . A ., l , North Cumberland . placo , llayswnter , Mlddlosox .
Ad03111
¦ IMPAIRED DIGESTION Is the certain result of imperfect mastication , and the source of an endless train or internal disorders .. , Mastication cannot be properly performed with unsound teeth , and hence the importance of their claims on our attention , and the necessity of extreme caution in the choice of a preparation which , while it shall cleanse , and whiten the teeth , shall not injure the delicate surface of the enamel , that once destroyed can never be repaired , and is certain to terminate in decay— D'ALTENBURGfS DENTIFRICE is an oriental preparation of great rarity , possessing extraordinary properties in preserving the teeth from decay and fixing them securely in the gums , on which also it exercises a salutary influence in rendering them firm and healthy Its constant use will entirely prevent toothache , and preserve the teeth sound , white , and highly polished to extreme age ; it speedily removes any discolouration , and renders the breath fragrant and pure . Price is . ljd . per box ; free by post for 16 stamps . —D'Altenburg and Co ., 38 A , Lamb ' s Conduit-street , London .
Ad03110
ABERNETHY'S PILL FOR THE NERVES AMD MUSCLES . INVALIDS who suffer from Lowness of Spirits , Want of Sleep , Loss of Appetite , and Bilious Attacks , will hail this medicine as a great blessing . It acts by purifying the blood and by restoring the stomach , liver , and bowels to their healthy state , and thus eradicates melancholy , Weakness of limbs , & c . The smallest size box will be quite sufficient to convince any invalid of the extraordinary virtues of these pills . Price Is . l § d ., 2 s . 9 d . y and 4 S . 6 d . a box . Agents—Barclay , 95 , Farringdon-street , and Hannay , 63 , Oxford street . Any medicine vendor will procure them . . ¦ . . ¦
Ad03109
HALSE'S SCORBUTIC DROPS . I ^ HIS old-established Herbal Preparation has - a miraculous effect iu all Scorbutic Complaints , quickly eradicating all impurities from the blood . Indeed , a finer purifier of the blood cannot well be conceived , the pale , sickly complexion speedily being converted to the roseate hue of health . Ladies should have recourse to this preparation , instead of using the dangerous cosmetics now so much in vogue ^ Price 2 s . 9 d . and lls . a bottle . Wholesale Agents—Barclay and Sons , 95 , Farringdpn-street ; Hannay and Co ., 63 , Oxford ^ street . Any London or country medicine vendor will procure the above for any customer .
Ad03108
HOLLOWAYS PILLS AND OINTMENT . DETERMINATION OF BLOOD TO THE HEAD , PALSY , APOPLEXY . —The daily prints abound with , sudden deaths ,, chiefly resulting from these diseases . They never come on momentarily :. premonitory symptoms always herald their advent , which may assuredly be , altogether , averted by timely use of Holloway ' s preparations , which act as revulsives , drawing the blood from the head . Surely uoue would lie so senseless as to refuse so great a boon . The poet says : — " To him what health can healing waters bring Who palsied lies , and will not reach the sprinp 1 " Who could refuse the sanative draught ? Holloway ' s medicines are obtainable iii every country' at a . very moderate outlay , and are always successful in restoring or preserving health , which is the brightest , most enduring wealth man can possess . , '' . ¦¦
Ad03107
NERVOUSNESS , EPILE P SY , MIND and HEAD COMPLAINTS , INDIGESTION . DYSPEPSIA , & c ., their Causes and Cure—AN ESSAY ; the result of a ' long and extended practice in the treatment of nervous maladies , head affections , indigestion , relaxation , debility , & c . > and intended as a source of easy reference for the nonprofessional reader . By A PHYSICIAN . Few diseases are more prevalent , less understood , and consequently more erroneously treated , than the above , to which thousands of invalids , whose prolonged sufferings have been an * enigma to their friends , trace their position j while in most cases the immediate cause of tbose complaints remains unknown to them , and . any treatment , in the absence of this knowledge , becomes uncertain , often fruitless . Where ordinary resources prove abortive , the use of the microscope is not unfrcquently attended with the happiest results , the long * concealed cause of much misery being thereby brought to light , and a correct and generally successful mode of treatment at once indicated . The object of this work is to clear up some matters of vital importance that havo hitherto remained obscure , and to point out to tho nervous and hypochondriacal invalid the means by which he may arrive at a state of health to which , in all probability , ho has lone been a stranger . Tho above will bo sent post free on receipt of twelve postago stamps , by Mr . Rudgjb , 4 , Hand-court , Holborn , London .
Ad03106
SELF-CURE . —AMERICAN TREATMENT . TO THE NERVOUS AND DEBILITATED . CHARLES WATSON , Member of the Rofprmed Medical Collogo , U . S . i tho Society of Medicine , Rouen ; the National Academy of Sciences , Paris ; and Fellow and Honorary Vice-President of the Imperial African Institute of France , 27 . Alfred-place , Bedford-square , London , continues to issuo , on reoeipt of six stamps , " THE GUIDE TO SELF CURB . " " Those about entering the Marriage State should poruso Dr . Watson ' s invaluable little work , as tho advice ho gives on hoalth and disease reflects much credit upon him as a sound medical philosopher . "—Oritio . " Tho true Guide to those whodeairo a speedy and private cure . " — University Magazine . For Qualifications vide "Diplomas" and tho " London ModioalDlrootory . "
Ad03105
VALUABLE INFORMATION I GRATIS 1 A noatly printed book , 100 pages . TON THOUSAND DOPIES of which Rro being issW GRATUITOUSLY , toy iho " AlTAXOMIOAL AND PATPOI . OGICAI . SOOIBXY OF GKBAT Britain . " Tho Society presents this important work to tho public gratuitously , for tho benefit of those who are suffering from dobllfty , nervousness , loss of memory , dlmnoss of Bight , drowsiness , indigostion , irritability , and general prostration pf tho system , incapacity for study , > usl | toss . , or society . a * to es-pkojuxi . ? bhoommemds xx to YOUNO MBN . " Most valuable to those who fool an Intoroat in tho suboots troatod of , showing sufTerors tho most oortain moans of rooovorlng perfect health /' - " Afedical Journal . Enoloso two stamps to prepay poutrvgo , an 4 Address vr . W . B . Mamton , Anatomical Museum , 47 , Bornora-otrect , Oxford-stroot . London .
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), Jan. 15, 1859, page 31, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/cld_15011859/page/31/
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