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March 22, 1856.] THE LEADEB. 277
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THE COLLAPSE OP THE ADMINISTRATIVE REFOR...
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Our Hambubg Export Trade. The Charge Whi...
education ; and the latest person accused of poisoning is a surgeon .. So , again , when Susannas Evans is inveigled away to Hamburg by a Belgian Jewess , we discover , first , that we have to make a compensation in kind for the crimes which we committed , in permitting Alice Leroy and girls from the Continent to be
inveigled into this country ; and , secondly , that the . conspiracy to which Susannah Evans was nearly sacrificed was not an isolated case , nor one , it would appear , of a few cases ; but it was the example of an organised trade . Its character is well understood by our representatives in Hamburg , by the local police , and of course by the clients of people like the Belgian Jewess that carried the girls over .
Now conspiracies of this kind are not to be carried out for nothing ; there must be plenty of money in circulation . The trade , therefore , must be supported by classes that are well to do . We have no statistics as to the number of girls that are thus sacrificed ; but we know enough to be sure that the outlay of money upon the <; lass per head must be large . It has been a rule amongst certain African slave-dealers of tropical America , that it costs less to transport a great number of blacks than to treat a few "with comparative care ; and regular calculations have been made as to the amount of had treatment which
a negro will undergo . A negro , they will tell you , will last so long in a sugar plantation ; so much shorter time in a tobacco plantation ; but it will pay you better to carry over several negroes than to expend much upon a very careful treatment of one . Exactly the same kind of calculations are made with
London omnibus horses . Five years they , reckon as the term , and if we had to import our horses , we should of course have to reckon the price upon the "basis of that five years ' duration . We know that there must be the same limit in the endurance of the poor girls who are taken to Hamburg to be destroyed .
According to the police accounts , Colonel Hodges has expressed the opinion that so monstrous an evil will not be checked without the immediate interference of Lord Clarendon . This is a very delicate matter . Upon what ground can Lord Clarendon stand forth to rebuke the authorities of Hamburg , after England lias been convicted of a similar traffic ? He might say we have stopped the traffic ; but have we ? There is indeed one ground upon -which he could take a firm
stand : it is the ground of hypocrisy . In this country we pretend to abolish and suppress such trades as that of the Belgian Jewess , although it is well-known that among the very class to which lord Clarendon belongs , Belgian Jewesses look for their clients . Lord Clarendon , however , would find hypocrites upon the other side of the water as well as upon this , and complicity in encouraging the traffic would by no means debar magnates from co-operation ia assisting overt acts to suppress it .
Sir Robert Garden sent two policemen to Hamburg to rescue Susannah Evans — one girl out of many . A contemporary suggests a shorter mode of effecting the same object for a larger number of victims . It would be to enforce on board every out-going ship an inspection of emigrants for the purpose of ascert that
aining they proceed abroad of their own f veo will . For our own part we can imagine a still shorter process ; it would be for the moneyed class of this country to withhold all kind of patronage and pay from Belgian Jewesses . If we oould succeed in effecting that reform hero , they might copy ua in Hamburg and Ostend ; and poor girls , Belgian or
British , would cease to be carried over by-Jewesses or superannuated courrters de place to be cast away . Is it impossible to put that effectual stoppage on the trade ? Alas ! we shall be scouted by the Ll moral" classes for talking of such a thing !
March 22, 1856.] The Leadeb. 277
March 22 , 1856 . ] THE LEADEB . 277
The Collapse Op The Administrative Refor...
THE COLLAPSE OP THE ADMINISTRATIVE REFORMERS . The Administrative Reform Association , led by Messrs . Morley , Tkaveks , and Gassiot , and represented in its circulars by the Conservative , Mr . Beowne , have proposed a new alliance with the press . The Association is to supply the self-laudatory epilogues—the press is to supply the publicity . After the experience of
a year , we do not see why the press or the nation should confide the interests of reform to this civic league . Its operations have never been effective , and its last manifesto is a specimen of inflated incapacity . The liberal party must , we think , decline to associate itself with a body of men , who are neither politicians nor reformers , who have committed a succession of blunders , and have given few proofs of sincerity .
Their original constitution violated the principles they affected to maintain , and their last " address" is a wordy and feeble deception . First , in their associative organisation they fixed a high pecuniary assessment as the qualification of their Committee-men . They declared money equivalent to influence . They sold the seats of Committee-men for fifty pounds sterling . ' They invited none but wealthy men of their own class to compose their governing council . When they helped an '' Administrative Reformer " to a seat in
Parliament , it was a person who could do no possible good in -that assembly , except by his vote , and who used his vote capriciously and inconsistently . They disclaimed all deep sympathy with the principles of political reform ; they elected a Tory Secretary , and implied , plainly , * ' This is not even a class agitation ; it is purely sectional , limited , superficial . " At their meetings things were done and said which "brought the entire movement into ridicule .
The only occasion on which a gleam of vitality struck into this unwieldy weight of commercial influence was at Drury-lane , when the genius of Charles Dickens illuminated it for an hour , and when Mr . Layard lent it the influence of a new and rising position in Parliament . Before and after that evening the Administrative Reform Association was a pretence , a mistake , and a failure . In their ' recent circular , signed by Messrs . Morley , Travers , and Gassiot , and enclosed in a letter of recommendation from Mr .
Samuel Brown , they claim the credit of all the finished and unfinished reforms of the day . First , they take the evidence of the two hundred officers who supplied the materials of Sir John M'Neili / s report as a " special demonstration" of their corporate utility . Then , antedating their labours— -or uttering an' unnecessary platitude—they record that Mr . Roebuck's motion was carried on the 29 th of January , 1855 , that Lord Aberdeen resigned , and that Lord Palmerston , " after half a century of active political life , arrived
at the Premiershi p of this great country ; and , in spite of the utmost exertions of the proud oligarchies of England , his Lordship wielded that sceptre they sodmuch coveted . " Wlioso is this flourish ? Is it Mr . Gassiot's or Mr . Tkavers' ?—Mr . Morlky ' s or Mr . Brown ' s ? Cutfy could not have weltered in a deeper flux of indignation . With alliterative impetus , the circular regrets that , while " di & case depressed and death devastated " our army , Lord Palmeuston laughed ; but the administrative reformers met , and the Premier
adopted a new policy . " A committee was appointed , many of whom ( of what ?) had never before been connected with any political movement . " Just so . They were inexperienced , and had , all their lives , pondered over , private " estimates" in their ledgers—apathetic , exclusive , and obscure . But the results came rapidly . " Only sixteen days after the public meeting , an order in council was issued , " establishing civil service examinations . "
Within two months , Sir William Moleswortit , who had never been mentioned by the association , was appointed Colonial Secretary , and Mr . Rowland Hill , whom the Association recommended , was not appointed Postmaster-General . Was the Duke of Argyle Mr . Morley ' s candidate ? However this may have been , Ministers were docile in their law appointments ; and owing " to the demand' for administrative reform , " Mr . Willes was elevated to the bench . Is a " note of admiration"
necessary ? Mr . Osborne ' s minute , with reference to the dockyard artificers , and the additional orders in council , were new corruscations of the radiating glory of them who talked at the London Tavern . But here a blighting suggestion interposes . Has Lord Palmerston taken the wind out of the sails of the Administrative Reform Association ? The chairman and treasurers protest , in , a fussy , puffy manner , " No . ' * Most effectually , we say , and we are not . " Government writers . "
. Next , m a glancing way , Prince Albert is menaced with the displeasure of the reformers , apropos of the round-xobin of the Guards , which memorial being rejected without aiiy reference to Mr . Morlet , we do not see why it should be mentioned in the circular . But the aim of the allusion is at the Lion Rampant ( on a sign ^ -post ) of journalism , the mystic Englishmen whose roar is as the rolling of a tun , who insinuate that there are more things
done in England by Prince Albert and the King of Hanover than they , or any others , " are aware of . " Again , the new Crimean Commission is to be open , not secret , because the Association willed it . " Under pressure of the Administrative Reform Association , " a committee : to inquire into the system of contracts has been granted ; and , among the results , we seriously hope that something may turn up to the advantage of certain gentlemen in the City .
For the present yeai the work proposed is that which will never "be carried out , except by the proper impulse of Parliament , or under the pressxixe of an union of true reformers . Men who associate , and ask for the " test of merit and fitness , " in public appointments , and at the same time offer an indirect support to the false aristocracy by which this country is governed , will not be the fathers of reform . It is not for them , or for any other agitators , to raise a cry against " proud
oligarchies , " or to deal in the denunciatory trash of old-fashioned Chartism . But , wherever corrupt influence exists , it must be struck at ; and the centre of corrupt influence is in Parliament , which cannot bo purified except by general measures of reform . We ask that the country shall be governed by its best men , upon the principles of public justice and morality . The Association tells us to " in " for improved methods of book-keeping ; for
the propagation of scandals against Prince Albert ; for the removal of abuses from that official depth in which abuses arc continually deposited by the stream of Parliamentary influenco . Wo by no means imply that the gentlemen of the Association have not , for several months , given their best services to a public cause ; but the organisation they have established * has no capable leaders , and by filling up , without effect , tho gap of a great
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), March 22, 1856, page 13, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/cld_22031856/page/13/
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