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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Obituary
insufficien * * tf ^ 1 fa . PP ^ -to imf : i ** r & ltel ^^ S * Sm » rri & £ m ^^ W ^ ctedl und ^ r the * Geo . IV ., c . 76 , p ? £ i ; i tie pffence being felony , punishable byfourteen ye » s ^ twrisportationi ^ " . ^ . A CbhtbchhORate has been : refused , by a majority of twentyreight votes , at Hastings ,. . , >* . , The Cjkxotal Paj ^ cb Company ( in accordance with , asiiggestwn' from Glasgow ) are about to invite the exhibttorr at Paris to transfer their goods to Sydenham at the dose of the Exposition , giving them space for their display free of charge . Ward
Attempted MuKpr-u of Sja Hknby " . —An attempt to assassinate Sir Henry Ward , the Governor of Ceylon , has been made by a man who for several years has been , well known as a confirmed thief and bad character . On the morning of the seventh of last month , Miss Kate Ward was awakened by the noise of a man m feer bedroom , who , after bolting the door on the inside , talked about the apartment , examining various articles . Miss Ward raised an alarm ; upon which the man took up a knife which lay on the floor , threatened her ,, and . then darted along the passage . In so doing , he passed the governor's , room , and encountered Sir Henry , who , alarmed at the noise he had heard , had come out . Armed-toith a stick and a Colt ' s revolver , the governor
pursued the man down into the drawing-room , when the fellow turned , round , and attempted to . stab Sir Henry with ., his knife . Cut , before he could touch him , his Excellency snot the ruffian through the shoulder with the' ' revolver ; and some of his guards arriving shortly afterwards , the culprit * after wounding two of them with therknife ^ was . secured and carried off in castody- The authorities , however , found it necessary to place him in , th ^ e hospital on account of the wounds he had received . It has been hinted that , judging from his general appearance and manner , he must be insane ; but those who are well acquainted with him state that he has been frequently in gaol for various offences—an assertion -which is borne out by marks of a former punishment on his back .
'Criminal . Law in Malta . —A young man , named GiovaitrJi Agius , a Maltese , has been tried at the Criminal : Court ; at Malta , for having murdered , in March last , atGalata , near Constantinople , one of his own countrymen , named Vincenzo Zammit . The nature of the case , and the remarkable verdict returned by the jury at the trial , have called forth much eomment . Agius , some time since , opened a small shop at Galata in partnership with a man , named Micliele Borg , also a native of Malta . On the 17 th of last . March , Zammit called at their shop ! and asked theni to let him have credit for ; a lo ' af of bread . At first , Agius would not grant this request ,-but afterwards consented at the intercession of his partner- , No ^ sooner , however , had Borg left the shop , than . Agius again , refused Zaminit ' s wish , and
immediately ordered him , with a torrent of objurgation , accompanied by a violent blow on the face from a sharp-edged instrument , to quit ' his premises . Zammit did not resist the attack , but sat down and cried on a bench , where , bejng again approached by the prisoner , he rushed out of t , l > e shop , and presently returned with pne of the Turkish police , to whom he gave Agius in custody . Zammit ' a wound was dressed by a surgeon , arid he was taken to the British Hospital , where he died the next day . The weapon by which his death-wound was inflicted was a yery formidable one , being a kind of short sword with two sharp edges . Notwithstanding that the charge against the prisoner was clearly proved by the evidence of seven witnesses , and that no extenuating cirenmstanoes -were shown , the jury returned tho following
extraordinary and unlooked-for verdict : — " The jury unanimously / declare Giovanni Agius guilty of the murder indicated In the indictment , committed by Lim on the person of Vincenzo Zamtriit , under the immediate influence of a momentary passion , in consequence of -which , in , the act of committing the crime , he was incapable of reflecting . " After the reading of the above , the covlxif put the following question to the jury ¦ •—41 Whether it ' is ; piroved : that the cause of provocation g ! veri I | 1 ) yVincenfco' Zammit to Giovanni Agius -was slight , « nd that Giovanni Agius had acted so excessively and ; disproportionately to the cause of the provocation that the murder cannot , bo attributed to a mere heat of bltfoa ayfeing ftoin the mere provocation ? " The jundeclared ! " ' Proved ; ' eight ijgahlst one . The court , under the above circumstances , according to provisions in the Criminal Law , could only , condemn the prisoner to
imprlsoniQent , and hard , labour for twelve years ; and a sentence to that ' effect was accordingly pronounced , AmBJbioX—^ Baltirnol * o has teen the scene' of a < lisgracelW outrage . ' The Democrats of tho 18 th Ward , on returning from a mass * meeting , w < ero , attaoked by , some persona , puppoaed to belong to tho Knpw . ^ riqthuig . body ; several pistol-ahota were fired ,, and a young man was killed . '' The flu ' spected jmurdetelr , is In cabiod ^ . Political eaffcitoment is running very high In Baltimore , and torchlfght : processions ami mass-meetings are , frequent . —^ Jjjq fugitive eluvca from , . Virginia , have arriye ^ , a , t Syrapuio on their way to Canada . Yejlp ^ y fever U , ? t ( U , verJTt ( Teyfuent iit'Norfolk and Portsmouth . —Intelligence froin'tf ) 6 riherri Mexico stated that General Castro was ' atflD la command of'Matamoras . Tho city'was embroiled inlir ^^ U } , while , ^ ho ^ cv 9 l , ua 9 ^«* y ftrco wa « without . TU ^ b , o 4 « pera pupfibef , COp to I' ^ QOj and demand the > i » . U' » ii O : ' . ! . , •¦ ¦ ¦ ¦¦ ::. , ¦
unconditional surrender of the place .. General Vidaurra was also marching on ' itiejn . San Luis de Potosi had been captured by the insurgents , and General Giulan killed ^ Tampico had pronounced for the plan of Vidaurri , and driven out Cassanova . —In the New York markets , money was scarce at seven to eight per cent , on first-class business paper at sixty days , and eight to nine percent , on four months' paper of a similar grade . The stockmarket was somewhat easier . Advices from Honduras report that business was very dull on account of the
revolution throughout the State . The different departments which had declared against the President , Cabanos , had all , however , yielded except the departments of Olancho and Yoro , which still held out , and General Alvarez , at the head of 500 Government troops , was marching against the rebels . The town of Truxillo has been attacked by a band of robbers . The inhabitants , however , were prepared and armed , and the brigands were defeated with considerable loss . —Dr . Kane ' s Arctic expedition has arrived at New York , -with , all on board safe and welL
California . —We quoted a few weeks back an account of a dreadful contest between the Americans and the Mexicans at the Central Mines , California . The affair has beeti , at length concluded , and a letter from San Francisco says the catastrophe has . been the murder of about sixtir persons ' by shooting and" lynching , the robbery and spoliation of ; much money and other property belonging to the victims , and the forcible and unlawful expulsion of about one thousand Mexicans -and Chilians from Amador and two adjacent counties . Australia . —The accounts from Australia received by the last mail contain " little intelligence excepting that which relates to financial matters . Mr . Haines , the successor to Mr . Forster in the Melbourne Colonial
Secretaryship , has discovered that he originally made a mistake of l , 5 O 0 , 0 O 0 Z . sterling in calculating the liabilities left him by his predecessor . By means of repudiating a loan from the land fund , Mr . Foster considerably reduced the national debt ; and the remaining portion he proposed to meet by laying an ad valorem duty of : ten per cent , on all imports , by a stamp duty , and an increased assessment on stocky The squatters , however , carried a motion refusing to entertain any scheme of additional taxation . The session was accordingly brought to a speedy close ; and , although the money required was offered ( at a high rate of discount ) by the banks , all public works were suddenly stopped . The Melbourne revenue for the year ending June 30 th , 1855 , shows a decrease of 70 , 729 / . 14 s . Od . on the decrease
previous year ; while on the quarter there is a of 171 , ^ 17 ^ . O . s . 7 d ., as compared with the corresponding quarter of last year . This diminution , however , does not appear to be regarded with much anxiety by the colonists . Trade is dull , employment scarce , and wages lowered . Reports continue to be received of destitution at Collingwood , and a meeting of the unemployed has taken place at Geelong . It appears , however , that the complainants themselves admit that their-want of work is owing , not so much to inability to obtain it , as to their unwillingness to submit to a reduction in the rate of wages . The necessaries of life at Adelaide were very high in price during last July . The number of unemployed single women supported at Government expense in that colony was 519 , and on board ships at Port
Adelaide 376 . —An expedition was about to start from Sj'dnoy to explore the interior of the Australian continent , under tho auspices of Mr . Gregory . Fatal Accident with a Gun . —Another of those accidents which are constantly happening from the careless use of fire-arms has recently occurred . A lad , aged fifteen , named John Lawn , of Gwennap , Cornwall , shot his younger brother through tho breast . An elder brother had been out shooting , and on hia return careessly left the gun in the kitchen , loaded . The lad , John Lawn , not being aware of it , took it up , and one of the children said , " Why don't you fire off the cap ?" He pulled the trigger , the guri went off , and the whole charge entered the right breast of his little brother , aged thred years . The poor child expired ten minutes afterwards .
Railway Accidents . —As the down express train from London was running into Gloucester on the Great Weatiern line on Friday week , the drivei' was signalled to stop , as a train on the Midland lino , which joins the Great Western near Gloucester , was arriving . When tho driver had stopped the train , he doscended from hia engine to speuk to tho guard , and a train on tho up-line passed without his noticing its approach , knocked him d 6 wn , and Injured him in a shocking manner . He was . conveyedto the Gloucester Infirmary , where ho now lies , - —A , stoker on tho North Devon Railway , named Dennis
Mullen ,, was killed on that line a few days ugo . He attempted to get on t | ie step while the train -was in motion , ' miyscd ' hlaf "footing , and was drawn under the wheels . This is another , instances of the danger of attempting to get on the train while in motion , oven by those most accustomed to the practice . Tiiit Missino C ^ jkroxman . —Tho Rpv . HV B . Farmer , thei Gloucestershire tileVgyman ' who mysteriously disappeared on the morning ' ' of his marrlugo , baa not been discovered ) - and there seems to be little dc-ubt that , ho has been , murdered . , A man is , , in . ^ ftatody under auatt **? ' ' , .. ¦/ . . ' , . "' . . -. '
™ ^ j ^ a » "' mSbto « 1 k Hyde PaS : B &— ^ T * rcgbu % n « meeting of working men tcr consult on the present higfi . price of bread took place' in Hyde Park on Sunday . The same bearded individual who addressed " the crowd oil the previous Sunday again held forth , directing his re--marks , however , less to the subject of the price 6 f bread than to the general vices , tyranny , and worthlessness of the aristocracy , and the virtues of the working classes ^ whom he described as the Atlas of the world . He denounced the speculators and money-mongers for keeping their grain out of the market -with a view to enhancing its' value ; and he recommended that the police should be brought over to the popular side by appealing to them as men and brothers , and circulating tracts among them . The address of this OTator was cut short bv a
little practical amusement which the crowd had got up for themselves , and which consisted of hunting a young man in livery , who at length , by the aid of the police , escaped . The officers were then pelted with tufts of grass—a petty provocation which they bore with the utmost calmness ; and , after a little more oratory from one or two speakers ( one of whom advocated the principles of communism ) , the crowd' dispersed about five o ' clock ; their adjournment being accelerated by a drizzling rain which then set in . A determination , however , was previously come to , to meet -again on the ensuing Sunday .- —Some very riotous proceedings took place in the neighbourhood of the Edgware-road in connexion with -the * meeting . Large mobs paraded the
streets ; breaking the windows , attacking , any well-dressed people whom they conceived to be obnoxious to them as not belonging to " their order , " and stoning the police * some of whom were much injured . Several youths were brought up at the police offices on Monday , and -were condemned to a month ' s imprisonment . Fatal . Accident on the Cboydon ani > Mitcham Railway . —A serious catastrophe has happened on the new line from Croydon to Mitcham , a distance of four miles . The branch , which was opened on Monday last , consists of only a single line of rails for about three miles and a half of its whole length , or ; in other words , until its junction with the Croydon and Epsom line , about half-a-mile from Croydon . On Wednesday night , at a
point in the line at which there is a very slight curve , about midway between Croydon and Mitcham , an engine and three carriages ran off the rails , dragging the tender and passenger carriages after it for between fifty and sixty yards , where , falling over on its side , its career was suspended . One of the carriages was smashed to atoms , and the driver was killed on the spot . Sub-Inspector Webley , one of the company ' s servants , who was riding on the engine at the time of the accident , was thrown with gTeat violence into the centre of the road , and severely scalded by the escape of steam from the engine-boiler . The stoker sustained a dislocation of the shoulder . There were very few passengers in the carriages ; and of these none were injured , with the exception of a lady , who was severely shaken .
Serious Charges against a Clergyman . — The parish clerk of St . Matthew ' s , Brixton , recently died , and his son , who , during the father ' s illness , had officiated in his stead , expected to be regularly appointed as his successor . But the Rev . Dr . Vaughan * the incumbent , nominated another man ; on which the expectant cleric raised some very grave charges against the Doctor . These were investigated by a committee of pew-renters and inhabitants ; and on Monday evening a public meeting was held , at which the report of this committee was unanimously adopted . This document states that , with regard , however , to the allegation of illegal interments , the committee find that many interments have taken place in the district churchyard in
direct violation of the provisions of the Metropolitan Burials Act ; and that , notwithstanding the prohibition against burying persona belonging to other parishes in the metropolitan grave-yards closed under that act , and the remonstrances of the inhabitants of the parish , interments have taken place , double fees been charged , and the entries in the books of the parish to which the deceased belonged designedly falsified . Under an order in council of 1858 , no more than one body could be interred in the same grave in the district churchyard under a penalty not exceeding ten pounds :. The committee find that , according to the statement of Mr . Plummer , dork , and of tho gravedigger , many interments had taken place in violation of that provision . It is right , however , to Bay that the statement of the
clerk and the gravedigger differ in this respect . Generally , the committee declare their opinion that the representations contained in the circular which had given rise to the previous meeting—that illegal interments had taken place—were wall-founledy and that the practice had'been frequently complained of by the inhabitants of tho district . Tho inquiry into the other matters referred to them ( the committee add ) discloses serious o / Fences against the law , demanding , as they conceive , the moat rigid investigation uefdro a legal tribunal r but as tho atfltcmehta referred td them upon the subject must be cdnsidered'to' a certain degTee ex partc , they do ' not / think it right' to create a prejudice against the portion Inculpated by reporting , £ he same in detail . —* Dr . y « ugh «» , it , appeared , rapped ,, to allow tho Committee to examine tho cash ledger , which ought to contain tho entries of burial , alleging that the committee
.Ipi Qafefe % 3 4 P -J*Vfe [^^^^I^Bffi^F...
. ipi qafefe % 3 4 P -j * vfe [^^^^ I ^ Bffi ^ f ?
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), Oct. 27, 1855, page 8, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/cld_27101855/page/8/
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