On this page
-
Text (6)
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
-
-
Transcript
-
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
Untitled Article
-ho because it was too horrible . ( Cries of * Name , 8 J- let's have it . ) There were four tons of it now n dvfor use . ( Great uproar . ) It was a substitute for ' v orv and used for the adulteration of snuff . ( Laughter d cheers ) [ Mr . Deane here laid a small sample upon ° h table before the chairman . ] He would aBk them one i " n atiestion , how could an honest man stand the comtition of men who were in the habit of grinding tons nd tons of this rubbish every week . ( Cheers and great nfusionS It was time to let the people know they pr ,. imposed upon by men of no principle—men who , > selling articles which consigned people to an early Jrave ( Cheers , and cries of' Oh , oh ! ' ) The poor man was being poisoned . ( Cries of ' Name , name . ' ) There were tons weig ht of this compound now ready for deliverv ( Give us the name . ) He had no doubt there were inany canister men present . ( Great confusion . ) Tt was the bounden duty of the Government to interfere , " j heads of families ought to see their children provided
with proper food . ( ' Oh , oh ! ' and cheers ) The following are the resolutions which were passed by the meeting , although not by a very large majority . In almost every instance the show of hands was taken twice in order to ensure accuracy : — " That the permission given , by the Treasury minute , dated 4 th of August , 1840 , to adulterate coffee , is contrary to act of Parliament , and of serious injury to the crower who is forced thereby into unfair competition
with untaxed articles , and to the retailer of coffee , who is constrained , in very many cases , by the said Treasury minute , contrary to the principles of fair dealing , to sell Bpurious mixtures under the name of coffee , in order to compete with the less scrupulous and fraudulent dealer . Also that a very serious and unnecessary loss is thus caused to the revenue , the deliveries of coffee in the year 1850 having been 6 , 245 , 3131 b . less than in the year 1847 , while the consumption of every other article of large and general use has materially increased .
• ' That , in the opinion of this meeting , the lower class of consumers of coffee in this country pay a most exorbitant price for what is supplied to them under that name , and that they have not the power to protect thpmselyes from imposition , the practice of adulterating coffee with various deleterious ingredients being too general in low neighbourhoods . " That , in the opinion of this meeting , it is highly impolitic , as establishing a precedent fraught with serious evils , to legalize a system of adulteration , and to permit untaxed and low-priced substitutes to be mixed with and vended under the name of the genuine and tax-paying artcle ; and that this is the only existing instance of adulteration being carried on under special Government sanction—prosecutions having been recently instituted by Government against several parties for adulterating pepper , which is prohibited alike by act of Parliament .
" That , viewing altogether the operations of the said Treasury minute , this meeting is strongly of opinion that it is a serious and unmixed evil , tending greatly to injure the honourable and honest dealer , the grower and importer , the revenue , and the consumer ; the latter , for whose supposed benefit it was originally framed , being of all parties the most aggrieved . " That the chairman of this meeting be empowered nnd solicited to seek an interview with the First Lord of the Treasury and the Chancellor of the Exchequer , to fix < i time when his lordship will be pleased to receive a deputation , who will wait upon him for the purpose of impressing upon his lordship the various and important facts connected with the subject on which the meeting has been held , and to urge upon Government the adoption of prompt and effective measures for the remedy of the grievance . "
Untitled Article
THE GERMAN REVOLUTION . The Germans resident in London met at the Freemasons' Tavern , on Thursday , to celebrate by a banquet the anniversary of their country ' s revolution . The largo hall was completely crowded , the eou puny being well spiinkled with French and English visitors . An utter absence of decoration was observable in the room , the only distinctive mark of the occasion beingii black cloth hung on the wall behind the chair , from which stood out in sanguinary characters the name of ltobert Blum , the member of the Frankfort Parliament , shot under the walls ofVienna , in October , 1848 , by Sentence of an Austrian court-martial . During the banquet the orchestra played exhilarating tunes . The ' Marseillaise " called forth an enthusiastic demonstration . The whole assembly joined in the chorus . General Ilaug , who presided , was the first speaker . After pointing out the degradation brought upon Germany by its King " , who had succumbed to the Muscovite , he predicted the fall of the house of Uapsburg and the rising of the young republic . The masculine German spirit , which h ;< d puiined religion and elfecUd the great reformation , would in like manner purge its political nynteins nnd annihilate the uower of Ru .-sia in the Went . Dr . TuuseVier called upon those present to express tin ii HYinpathy with the German liberal movement of 184 k , und their detestation of the tyranny of ihc House of Ilapsburg , us exercised in Germany , Italy , "ml Hungary—( cheers , and " Ji / j ' en Kos&uth ")—and their conviction that liberty was incompatible with the domination of thut race . He referred to the King of Wurteinberg's recent letter . That document proved tlmt the Geimun princes were haunted by the H ] x cue of the German revolution . Prince Schwarzenbeig was playing a wily g une , and seeking the imperial crown of Germany for his master . He had commenced a work which this generation would not
see finished . All that Schwarzenberg would finish was the national debt , for he was hurrying the country to bankruptcy . The stipulations of Olmiitz proved that the Austrian Government was trembling for fear of the revolution . Hitherto it had counted on the different nationalities which it could pit against one another for its own purposes , but the millions who now suffered in common under Austrian despotism were becoming united in a common sympathy , the off-pring of oppression . When that feeling should have had time to become mature , the knell of the house of Hapsburg would resound through
Europe . M . Rohne , a Hungarian , concluded a fervent address with—" Vive Germany — Vive Italy—Vive Hungary—and Vive the noble country whose hospitable shores are never closed against the exiles of tyranny , from whatever land they may be driven . " ( hljen , bravo . ' ) The St . Martin ' s Leseverein here sang a patriotic song . _ _
Arnold Huge and M . Struve spoke , and were succeeded by M . Mazzini . The appearance of the triumvir was the signal for a long-sustained demonstration of applause . When it had subsided M . Mazzini delivered a short address on the condition of the People of the principal European states . Mr . G . H . Lewes subsequently addressed the meeting , urging that it was the interest a * hd the duty of England to promote the cause of freedom in Germany .
Afterwards Dr . Franks , Rouge , Kinkel , who wa received with great enthusiasm , Caussidiere , and others addressed the meeting .
Untitled Article
THE UCKFIELD BURGLARS . Seven of the men concerned in the Uckfield burglary have been sentenced to transportation for life , and the woman who was charged with receiving the stolen goods to transportation for fourteen years James Hamilton , one of the burglars , who had turned Queen ' s evidence , gave an account of the planning and execution of the affair . On the 31 st of December the party met in a bam near Edenbridge , about thirty miles from Woking . A small burglary was accomplished that night , and next day the plunder of Miss Farncombe ' s house was decided upon . " We all met again in Crowborough Forest , and we then all prepared masks , and it was stated that at night we were to go and rob a lady ' s house . When all the preparations had been made Isaacs , Carter , and myself were sent on to look about , if the place was clear . Miss Farrrcombe ' s house is about eight miles from the forest , and it was arranged that when we saw all the lights out we were to go back and join the other men . We did so , and we all got to the house again between two and three o ' clock in the morning . We went into a little ditch by the side of the plantation , and there we took off our coats , waistcoats , and shoes , and put on our masks , and James Smith went a little way along the road to see if all was quiet . When I got up to the house I found that the others had forced open the dairy window , and we then all went into the kitchen , where some of the men put on coats that they found
there . I put on a coat and a woman ' s white apron , and Carter and Brooks each put on a female ' s bonnet which they found there . We all had our masks on . There were two pairs of stairs leading to the upper apartments . Isaacs , Brooks , John Smith , and me went up one of the staircases , and the other prisoners went up the second one . We immediately burst into one of the bedrooms , and I saw two ladies . I saw only one at first , but afterwards I saw two . We all had bludgeons in our hands . I do not know which of the party had the pistols . John Smith gave me a candle to hold , and he then asked one of the ladies to give him the keys of the drawers that were in the room , saying at the same time that he was
come after money , and money he would have . The lady then handed him her keyH , and he went to the drawers , and some he unlocked , and some he burst open ; and I sstw him take up a pocket-book , with a good many notes in it . The lady told him that the pocket-book contained bank-notes , and it was all the money she had in the house . The prisoner Isaacs then asked for her watch , and she pointed to the side of the room , and said it was there ; and Isaacs said it was not , and she told him if it was not , some of his companions must have taken it . Isaacs then gave me the pocket book , and he asked the lady were the silver plate was ? She replied that it was in the pantry , and I was then left , to guard the room while the others went down to get the plate . 1 soon afterwards
heard another room burst open , nnd a lady scream out , 'Oh , dear ! oli , dear ! is that you , William ? ' I culled out , 4 marin , it . i . s William , there is nothing the matter . ' The moment I siiid this , Carter presented a pistol at me and was about to fire , when 1 mndc myself known to them , and he desisted . 1 tnen heard the la < ly nay in the room , ' There is £ 25 and a crooked sixpence . ' The other wen then continued to rummage about the house , "iid 1 heard the lady threatened wit li violence if she made any noise . We then left the house , taking with us some h ; uun , cheese , wine , bread , and other
articles of food , and also a great quantity of property . We had taken a gun and cutlass from the house , but we threw them both uwny when we had got . a short distance . We all proceeded to a wood , near C # ovvhurHt-common , nnd about a mile from the house of a man named Edwards , where we had left the woman Oliver , and we divided the booty in the wood . Hrfore we did this , Isaacs , unknown to the others , aski ' d me to give him the not < s , and he suid he would give me half what be got for them , and I gave him all of them except one , which I kept back for myaelf . We only divided £ 1 7 s . 6 d ., but I
had another sovereign afterwards . We remained in the wood until between nine and ten in the morning of the 2 nd of January , and then we separated , and the two Smiths and me went to Groombridge . We had a good deal of beer at this place , and I got tipsy , and dropped a sovereign , and John Smith took it up , and would not return it , and I gave him in charge for it ; but the next day I would not press the charge . I was taken into custod y soon afterwards , and a coat , my mask , some jewellery , and the £ 5 note were found in my possession . When the sentence was pronounced on the prisoners , Carter exclaimed that he would murder the first man he came across when he got abroad ; and Hillyer said it was a very good thing he was ordered to be transported , for he ought to have been transported long before .
Untitled Article
"PUNCH" CONDEMNED . For the first time during the long existence or Punch , Messrs . Bradbury and Evans , the publishers of that laughter-compelling periodical , have been found guilty of having published a malicious libel . The plaintiff was a young man of the Jewish persuasion , named Hart , who was taken into custody some months ago for inciting a young man *? named Newland , to rob his employers . After the trial Punch indulged in some remarks upon the conduct of Hart , of which he complained . They subsequently published an apology , but in the same number there was a humorous caricature representing a Jew old clothesman dealing with a little boy outside a pawnbroker ' s shop , and it was contended that Punch had made only an ironical apology ; and published a malicious caricature , with the intention of still further injuring the maligned Hebrew .
The case was tried at Lewes . Mr . Chambers , who appeared on behalf of Punch , said this was the first time that the proprietors of that clever and witty publication had ever been charged with publishing a malicious libel . He contended that the caricature did not apply to the plaintiff , but to a Jew named Barnett , who had been found guilty of a similar offence . The jury returned a verdict for the plaintiff—Damages , £ 10 , in addition to £ 5 paid into court .
Untitled Article
MISCELLANEOUS . The Queen and Prince Albert , with the rest of the royal family and their usual attendants , left Buckingham Palace for the Isle of Wight on Saturday , where they arrived safely . On Wednesday , the Duchess of Kent , accompanied by Lady Fanny Howard , left Frogmore , on a visit to Osborne House . It is said that the Queen will visit Pembroke dockyard on the occasion of the launch of the Victoria , first-rate , which will take place very shortly . Should she do so , the Earl of Candor will place his seat , Stackpole-court , at the disposal of her Majesty . The Queen has presented the sum of 250 guineas to the New Asylum for Infant Orphans , Stamford-hill , to secure the Prince of Wales the right of presentation to one bed for life . As a proof of the deep interest which Prince Albert feels in the operations of the Society for Improving the Condition of the Working Classes , we may state that he has engaged to build , at his own expense , an exhibition model house , for four families , and to place the same in the stable-yard at the west end of the cavalry barracks , Hyde-park , immediately opposite the Exhibition building . The intended house is to be of hollow brick , with fire-proof fliors and flat roof ; showing the applicability of these important principles to houses of but very moderate dimensions .
Lord Howden has addressed a letter to a Madrid paper , in which he says , " Having seen in various journals the statement that the Duchess of Kent , mother of Queen Victoria , had been converted to the Catholic faith , I feel it incumbent on me , having the honour to belong to her household , to give the most formal contradiction to the above assertion . "
Untitled Article
The marriage of William Henry Parnell , brother and heir-presumptive of the present Lord Congleton , to Caroline Margaret Dawson , eldest daughter of Lady Elizabeth Dawson , and one of the maids of honour to her Majesty , was solemnized on Monday , by the Bishop of llipon , brother-in-law of the bridegroom , in the presence of a very numerous circle of the relatives and friends of both noble families . Immediately after the ceremony , the newly-wedded pair left the church in a travelling
carriage and four , for Cobham-hall , the seat of the Darnley family in Kent . Lady Elizabeth Dawson celebrated the event at her residence in Chapel-street , by a breakfast , at which all the purties present at the church attended immediately after the ceremony ; and , in the evening , the bride ' s aunt , the Marchioness of Westmenth , gave a ball in honour of the occasion , at her mansion in Piccadilly . The bride ' s presents are said to have been extremely numerous , and include a souvenir of great value from the Queen .
The Hall of Meeting of the Prussian First Chamber at . Berlin , was burnt to the ground on Monday . It was a temporary building , erected in 1 H 10 , aiul had only cost some £ 10 . 000 . The University of Dublin conferred the degree of D . C . L . on Lord dough , at the spring-commencement of Trinity College , on Shrove Tuesday . The Newry Telegraph says that Lord ( lough has become the purchaher of the Killyinoou estate , county Tyrone , for which he is said to have P «*<* nearly £ 100 , 000 . The Lord Mayor nnd the Lady Mayoress received a party of « ixty of their private friends at dinner at the Manaioii-hoUHO . On Thursday his lordship gave a
Untitled Article
March 15 , 1851 . ] ® ft * & * & »*?? 243
-
-
Citation
-
Leader (1850-1860), March 15, 1851, page 243, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1874/page/7/
-