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over the fender , and then admire with us the pleasant sketch of Tidbury-on-the-Marsh , with its Chemist and Branch Bank , and its fat vacant Branch Banker ; admire with us the quiet pathos of Wray ' s early hiftoiy , grotesquely true , with his Kemble adoration , his Shakspearian studies , the delicately hinted sketch of his * wife , the Columbine ; fall in love , as we have done , with bright little Annie , so naturally touched ; respect Martin Blunt ( the Dobbin of a lower rank of life ) j object
outrageously , as we do , to the commonplace unreality of the two housebreakers ; laugh at and enjoy ola Colebatch and his clerical antagonist * , sympathize with Wray ' s overwhelming grief- at the destruction of his treasure ; and smile pleasantly at the pleasant ending of the whole . If that magic lantern have not slides in it to diversify and delight your leisure evening , put no trust henceforth in our verdictsnot usually considered to err on the side of acquiescence in mediocrity .
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VISITS TO RELATIONS . Visiting my Relations and its Results ; a Series of small Episode in the Life of a Recluse . Pickering . The title of this book accurately describes its contents , which are the small episodes of an old bachelor ' s life , noted with singular felicity and truthfulness . It does not pretend to be a story j and the thread which connects the episodes together is of the slenderest . But what it attempts it carries out with unusual success . The old bachelorshrewd , observant , upright , and
unimpassionedis excellently presented ; the right tone is struck at first , and is sustained throughout . He quits his solitary home to mingle once more with the varied motley of town life . The first visit is to a careless spendthrift nephew , whose sentimental wife and comfortless home are capitally painted . From thence he proceeds to an old College friend , whose wife stands in great-contrast to his niece , and whose intellectual ambition is skilfully indi ~ cated , as may be gathered from this fragment of a conversation he has with her : — ~
*' ¦ * You cannot think , ' she -continued , with a melancholy smile , ' you cannot imagine , the pains I have taken to learn what is good , "nor the volumes that I have written out , in the shape of extracts , from all the teachers of philosophy whose works fell in my way . ' " * Perhaps that was the reason why you failed to secure the thing itself—if , indeed , you have failed : a supposition I only make upon your own suggestion . " ' You , need not mince matters with me , ' she replied . * I love to come to the point , and bring home applications to my own individual use . I know I am restless and unhappy , and I know I should not be so . I shall truly thank you , therefore , if you can suggest to me some remedy for my mental maladies . '
** ' I am afraid I must give the answer of Lady Macbeth ' s physician , " therein the patient must minister to himself . "—But , really now , Mrs . Seymour , touching that plan of yours of heaping up teachers" in the form of extracts , it seems to me to require a limit . I do not say but that , to a certain extent and at a certain stage of life ( from , fifteen to five-andtwenty , perhaps ) , it is of great value in helping to form and strengthen the principles and taste , and induce a love for thoughtful literature—one of the most valuable of loves . But , unless the selection of such extracts is made with judgment and discrimination , worse than nothing is done for the individual ' s benefit . '
" ' As for judgment and discrimination , ' said 8 he , ' I did not turn to them to help me . I was sensible of a craving for peace and rest , —for somewhat , in short , that was wiser and more permanent than my own wayward feelings ; and when I found , as I often did in the course of my reading , a thought or a precept that seemed to meet this want , and which made me lay down my book and say , " how just !"— " how beautiful !" - ~ I made it my own directly , without waiting for nny thing or uny body else , to decide upon its value . '
" * You could not have a better guide , taking it for granted that the sensibility of its beauty and justice ol which you speak wns grounded in truth . ' 41 Is there a bettor test of our being guided by truth , said shp , * than that of our loving those representations and views of it which oppose bur , wishes , and show us how vain and empty thoso wishes ore ?' ' , , **** It 'is a very good and sure one , I beliovo , ' repltedl , ' 'for , as suys the wi « o and pious Fenelon , Most cortuinly thut superior reason which corrects , reproves , and informs man ,, against his own inclination , can be no part of himself . " ' , " Stay , stay , ' said she , suddenly producing from her reticule a little manuscript book , and taking her pencil in her hand ; * Now repeat thut onoe more , ¦ whil e I write it down . ' 4 Instead of that , allow me to aiy 0 you another *© m » rk from the » ame author' said £
'" * Pray do / she replied , * for I am a miser in these matters . ' "** * It is this— " You knbw a great deal more than you practise ( he is writing to a djsciple of his who requested , his . spiritual counsel ) , arid have mucli less occasion ! forrjew lights than to follow ; those you have already : received . " " * I wonder how many times I have said that to myself , ' she observed , as she closed her book . " « Then , let me counsel you not to have to say it any more . There is a covetousness of the mind for acquisition , which pursues it even in its search after truth ; but , because we are looking for so good a thing , we never suppose we can have too much of it , or be diving too often into the well where the proverb says it lies . '
" * And can we ? ' she asked , with a look of surprise . " ' I think , ' replied I , « that we can never be built too steadfastly and permanently upon truthful principles ; which , of course , must be developed and cultivated in us by every proper means ; amongst which , thoughtful reading and mediation occupy a prominent place . But the events and circumstances of life which exercise our principles , and which call upon us to make a practical application of the truths we know , these , ate our best instructora ; and if we fail in obedience here , and look for our lessons in a sofareclining perusal of philosophy , thinking to glide as easily into goodness and self-discipline as we can sink into an after-dinner ' s nap , I am afraid we shall make no way at all in learning the art of being happy ; for that is the sum and substance of what we are
seeking , is it not ? ••¦ ' No doubt , ' said she . But how to find it , that is the question . * " * I believe we may simplify it , ' said I , ' into a well-sustained , systematic habit of self-control / *** Itis- a hard , an unlovely thing , though , that self-control , ' she replied . '" ide ,- which is often taken for it , is a hard and unlovely thing , I grant . But the self-control I mean springs from another root . It suffers , not as pride does , because to suffer is less degrading than to murmur ; but because ~ by suffering , and by being serene and patient in endurance , experience , the richest thing in all the world , is acquired;—experience , which , as Miss Barrett beautifully expresses it— "
" Like a pale musician , holds A dulcimer of patience in his hand , Whence harmonies we cannot understand , Of God's will in his world , the strain unfolds In sad perplexed minors . "
*'' Ah , charming ! ' said she ; * a dulcimer of patience ! how sweet an idea !* " ' And how dainty sweet the thing itself ! ' said I . " ' Have you any of it to spare' ?* and she looked at me rather archly . " * Not a grain . It is because of the smallness of my store that it seems to me so inestimably precious . I am quite sure , however , that I should be none the richer in patience , or any other virtue , by filling a commonplace book with extracts in its praise . Not but what I have done a great deal in that way in former times ; and , as I said just now , it is to a certain extent very useful . But there is a time to have done with teachers , of an outward kind at least /
*• ' Of an outward kind ! ' Bhe repeated . * Are not all books and modes of teaching necessarily external to us ?' •'' Of course they are ; but that to which they appeal is interior , spiritual , and divine ; or they might as well be addressed to the beasts of the field / ¦•• ' I don ' t catch your meaning / said she . • What was it , then , in you and in me , that so entirely approved of , and united with , the few lines of Miss Barrett ' s which I just now repeated ? What made their beauty ? Wus it the words ?' ' No , certainly ; it was the sweetness of the idea / Bhe replied .
" ' And that / said I , ' equally relished by both of us , because it struck upon something in our interior natures which lovingly responded to it , as it would , indeed , to every holy idea which could be addressed to it / M What can that something be f * she asked . " ' It is a spark of the divine within us / said I , ' which readily assimilates with truth and beauty , as being of its own nature . Every thing assimilates with its own : the pure with the pure , the corrupt with the unholy . ' "
. This extract will indicate the nature of Visiting ) my Relations , which , is purely ( h'dactic , and full of excellent flood sense . His visits to a philanthropic , ' and . . to a model school , are capitally touched ; the satire kindly and sensible , without a shade of bitterness . There i 8 alao a love story in the volume . The old bachelor tells the history of his early engagement and of its abrupt termination : a common story , such as will find its fellow in every man ' s experience ; but told with a truthfulness rare , indeed , in fiction .
We repeat , the merit of this little work lies m its truthfulness and quiet good sense . The style is , like the matter , close , firm , unexaggerated ,
cultivated , but rendered inelegant by an occasional yielding to careless colloquialisms , such as " It was a lovely day , and all about me looked lively and p leasant ; a deal more so , I must-confess / ' &c . - ^ -pr as the . ; " highly talented . young lady . " We have already given one sample of its thoughtful remark : we will add another on
PREMATURES AUTHORSHIP . " ' But what sad havoc is often made of the capabilities of the * mind by this rash and premature authorship I' said I . People in general , and young people more especially , under the influence of that vanity and self-love which more or less hoodwinks us all , when they feel strongly , conclude , as a matter of course , that they can describe clearly ; whereas it is quite possible , and more likely than not , that they may have a very deep and exquisite perception of beauty , without a particle of the genius and cultivated judgment which are requisite for the judicious exhibition of it . '"
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BOOKS ON OUR TABLE . The Cmo : Dairy Husbandry and Cattle Breeding . By M . M , Milburn . Illustrated by Harrison Weir . W . S . Orr and Co , This is one of Richardson s Rural Handbooks , an excellent shilling series we have before commended . It comprises chapters on the Milk producing and Fat producing breeds of Cattle , on the Principles of Breeding ( very curious revelations are there made J ) , on Dairy Management , on Feeding and Rearing Cattle , and on the Diseases of Cattle . More especially addressed to persons interested in agriculture , it is , nevertheless , an entertaining volume for all lovers of natural history . The CountryHouse : The Poultry Yard . The Country House : The Piggery . C . Knight ; The two first of a new serial publication by Charlea Knight "which , like the Rural Handbooks just noticed , may be commended for the happy mixture of general with special interest . The Poultry Yard in particular has matter in it of that kind which arrests the attention of all lovers of natural history ; and even those who have no thought of keeping poultry , will pause to read the chapters on the general characteristics and physiology of birds . The Piggery , by W . C . L . Martin , is alsoah excellent manual . On a future occasion , when the work is more advanced and our table is less crowded with books , we shall return to this Country House . We should add that it is well illustrated with woodcuts .
The Martyrs of Russia . By J . Michelet . Author of Priests , fVomen , and Families . Keeves and Turner . A little book not calculated to inspire Europe with any greater love for Russia and Cossackism . It forms a portion of the Democratic Legends to which the French historian turned politician has lately been devoting his eloquent sympathy . Classical Selections from British Prose Writers ; chiefly Illustrative of the Principles of Intellectual , Civil , and lleligioufl Liberty ; of Peace , Philanthropy , and Social Advancement . A . Cockahaw . A new volume of the Library for the Times . It is a good idea , well executed , though the writers might surely have been more varied ? Extracts are agreeable and popular reading ; these are selected with a purpose—that of training young patriots .
Travels in Tartary , Thibet , and China , during the Fears 1844-5-0 . By M , 'H ue . Translated from the French by AV . JEIuzlitt . Illustrated with fifty engravings on Wood . Vol . I . Oflicti of the National Illustrated Library . M . Hue ' s travels are , perhaps , the best that French . Literature has given for many a long year ; lively , graphic , and penetrating as the writer unquestionably is , he is aided by the depth of his convictions and by the comparativel y untrodden nature of the ground he traversed . Mr . Hazlitt has well translated the book , and here we have it profusely illustrated and handsomely set forth as one of the works issued by the proprietors of our amazing contemporary , the London Illustrated News . A second volume
is to come . Annas de Mansfclt ; a Historical Tale . By T . C . Orattan . ( JUentley ' s ShiUingiSeries . ) » . Bentlcy . It is many years since we read Agnes de Matxsfelt , but we have a vivid recollection of the pleasure it guvo us , and intend devoting the first spare evening to renewing our acquaintance with it . Meanwhile , lot us add for your behoof , that Mr . Bentloy reissues it in an elegant form for " an old song , " to tako itsj > laco besjide the many , tornptations of Railway Literature . Ours is a duodecimo' ago , and to this ' complexion we must corao at last , " if wo havo only the requisite attractiveness ! JAlias Davenant . By tolas Stewart , Author of " Lord Diicre of Gilttlmid , " 8 ca . O . Koutludge . Twice Told Tales . By Nathaniel Hawthorne . First ScrUis .
O . Itoutledge . Twice Told Tales . By Nftthnnlel Hawthorne . Second Series . ' O . lloutlodgo , Three volumes of Routlcdge ' s Popular Library . The Tioice Told Tales of that strungowoird spirit Nathaniel Hawthorne , are most acceptable presents to a public in search of something to stimulate thorn ; for old as the machinery and most of tho incidents of these tales certainly are , yot there is a certain witchery in them -which no imaginative render will withstand . Wo
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Jan . 10 , 1852 J « C | je &ta *( tt . 39
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Leader (1850-1860), Jan. 10, 1852, page 39, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1917/page/15/
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