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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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no , » I . Lud up m U 1 * i ' . ' irnrfifnHhTHitinnTr '"^ nfmnr-trnfrirT -fayrmg-faeen rejeeled £# Q 4 b ofhieta hiiife b&tih retained—upon what authority not even dogmatism ^ fr say ^ tt *^ *^ s jpdsition is . proved to be equally untenable mth the ^^ frl * Stacnau ^ lit stands by no means alone in his opinion , tlidugh prbty He 'is . ihe first who has worked out the thesis with perfect calmness confidence . Dr . Arnold speaks ' .-of the question of the fallibility orii » jf ^ l * b . > Iity of the Scriptures as " that momentous question which fayolVes in it such a shock to existing potions ; the greatest , pro-$ » bly , that has ever been given since the discovery of the falsehood of tfee ; doctrine of the Pope ' s infallibility . Yet it must come , he continues , and will end in spite of the fears and clamours of the weak and of Christi
Bigoted , " in the-higher exalting and more sure establishing an tftttiL" Dr . Hinds , Bishop of Norwich * argues that , "it is not truth of all Jfindkthat the Bible was inspired to teach , but only such truth as tends to &h" # bu 8 edification ; and the Bible is consequently infallible , as far as regards this and this alone . " The scholarly and logical Whately maintains that "in matters , indeed , unconnected with religion , such as points of hwtory , or natural philosophy , a writer who professes ( as the Apostles do ) ¦* # be communicating a divine revelation , imparted to him through the means of miracles * be as liable to error as other men , without any disparagement to his pretensions . " His credentials , however , ought to be well vised to&ttest that he is not an impostor . Dr . Hampden , Bishop of Hereford , goes still further than tho writers we have quoted , and shows that Christianity left ethical science precisely where it found it ; and that all the
duties which ethical science prescribesr remain on their old footing , not altered or weakened , but affirmed and strengthened by the association of religion . ' . ^ Afad : so independent , " he continues , "is the science of ethics of the support aitld the ennobling which it receives from religion , thait it would be nothing strange orobjectionable in a revelation , were we to find embodied in its languagenjiich of the false ethical philosophy which systems may have estatd&fied . This , I conceive , would appear to those who bear in mind the real | jfitijactness of religion and moral science , nothing more objectionable than i Jje \ admiesion into the sacred volume of descriptions involving false theories of latural philosophy . " It is in this way that the right reverend prelate would saaoel the passages that militate against the liigh moral character of the > eity in the Bible , where the treachery and assassination of Jael , for instance , * e represented as noble deeds ; where the extirpation of different tribes is Sid to be authorized by God ; and where the prevarication of Abraham L Mentioned without reprehension . We might quote numerous examples fBiich moral discrepancies , but we are losing sight of our author and his
% tx . Macnaught has divided his essay into five books , distributing his jibject under as many heads . In the first book , he asks , does the iiible ermit us to regard its teachings as infallible ? In the second , what gason have we ior expecting the Bible to be infallible ? In the third , e-investigates the meaning of the term " inspiration . " In the fourth , he Indicates the authority of Scripture by showing that it reveals things be-»»**»« to thefutwre condition of i man perfectly consistent with reason ,, which e ; maintains heathen philosophers failed to do , —thus all its teachings are uoduraging and . consoling , —and further shows to his clerical brethren that he position he has assumed does in no degree interfere with what they ubscribed at their ordination , and that in fact neither the Prayer Book nor tie Homines contradict or militate against his view of the question . ' . We cannot accompany Mr . Maonaught through the subdivisions ot his ifl > $ ect . "We can fully testify , however , to the candour and accuracy with rh&h he deals with this important question . He pursues his course step y > iep / With logical precision ; his language is clear and sound , and his
argumenir"isr ^ cottdncted iviili di ^ uity . ^ It ~ remainsr " with-those who xiphoid the infallibility and the divine inspiration of Holy Writ to prove that he is wrong . ¦ ¦ ¦>¦ . ,
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BIRTHS , MAkRIAGES , AND DEATHS . BIRTHS . UTJTLY . ^^ Oji tho 14 th inst ., at Orton Iiongville , the Marchioness of Huntly : a son . jlLDMAY . —On the 18 th inst ., at a Chesham-street . Belgravia , the lady of Sir Henry St . John Mildmay , Bart .:. u daughter . rAKXEY . —On Saturday , tho 14 th inst .. at No 7 , Arlington-« ta » et , Piccadilly , the wife of Thomas Wakloy , Esq ., JFJtLO . S .: a daughter . , MARRIAGES . A * frKIEWICZ—PIGOTT — On tlio 7 th inst . at St .
- , George's , Bloomsbury , James Mankicwicz , Esq .. of Danzig , also of Button Vilfao , Camdon-road , Holloway . to Ada Susan . daughter of tho lato John Allen Pigott , Esq ., or Heathcoto-street . 'M'ooklonburg-squaro . tTGHBNSON- ^ RANKLIN .-On the I 7 thinst ., at Sprattou , Northampto > i 8 hiro , the Rev . Henry Clarke Mitoheriaon . M . A ., of King Edward ' s Grammar School , East Retford , to Emma Maria , daughter of tho late Major FrankUn , of the 1 st Bengal Cavalry , granddaughter of the lata Lieut .-Genoral SlrThomasTirown , K . C . B ., H . E . I . C . S ., and nifeoe of tho late Roar-Admiral Sir John Franklin , EffOJI , ATli _ ROBIN 6 ON . —On the 3 rd ult .. at tho Maha-Sinclai
Meahwar-hills , Bombay Presidency , Professor r , MKDv to Mary Elisabeth , eldest dnughter of the late John $ H Robinson , Esq ., of Banff , N . B . > ix ¦ > . DBATILS . faQKETT . —On tho lBth inst ., at 2 * . Gloucostpr-gardoriN , WGeorgo Duokott , Bart .. F . lt . B ., F . S . A ., &c , in Iho 70 tli i | £ ^ On , t i ? e . " l 4 th iust , at . 70 . Bridge-road , Lambeth , in Stt ^ Sth y ^ ar , Mr . Honry Hill , lato Premier Viola , Royal © SfSFA 25 * ^ bn t he 15 th inst .. at 10 . Portland-place , aped ^ SuUl da Jane , second daughter of Thomas B . Horalall , $ j $ kBTT .--On tho 12 th inat .. at 0 . Suffolk-parndo , Cheltenham . Bear-Admiral Thomas Priokott aged 08 . cuoiorain
ADBrdH—At Calcutta , of tho olfoots or , m 4 WW » o £ -: Major Frederick Raleigh , of the 1 st IUff" ™ " * 3 }« mal > Native Jnfajjtry , nnd Commandant of tho 1 st I « 0 Wl JtcKUnbnt . or Calcutta Militia . . ffoSttS ^ ba the 12 fch inst ., at Penroso , Cornwall , tuo rB 0 t . John Xt 6 Ktam . Al . A-. o * non residentiary of lixotcr Oa-WS ^^^ S ^ 'in * :. at Liinogrove . Putney JSi ^^ a ^ ie ^ tSl Tnst .. at N « p to , the Lady Victoria SuMinTalbot , after alougthonod ninous .
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THE CHARACTER OP IAGO . A vert interesting lecture on one of the most subtle and profound of Shakspeare ' s characters was delivered on Wednesday evening , at the Maryle .-bone Literary and Scientific Institution , by Mr . Chablbb A . Cole . The object of the lecturer was to show that logo is not , as generally supposed , a mere
devil , but that he is a man of a perfectly natural , every-day character—a person such as we frequently encounter in our common intercourse—a sceptic , a materialist , a utilitarian , who measures vice and virtue , good and evil , or whatever else presents itself to his scoffing intellect , simply by the profit it will yield him . " Will it pay ?"—that is his only thought .: He sneers at all things , even at himself and his own jibing heart , till at length , like the ancient Sophists , he doubts whether he doubts , and , addressing the " Divinity of Hell , " becomes a Manichaean , and worships the Spirit of Evil . Every sceptic should tremble at him as a reflexion of himself . Yet he is not a mere incarnation of vice from the first , but is led on gradually to the commission of his final villany , which , at the commencement of bis career , he has not even proposed to his own soul . He fancies that Othello has injured him by seducing his wife ; afterwards , he is reaUy injured by being placed in an inferior position in the army to Cassio , who has had less experience than himself . This slight gives him an excuse for and his Cassio
paltering with his inmost mind , representing revenge on as a public-spirited act . He becomes " an Administrative Reformer , who has been irritated by being passed over in favour of a person of less worth , and sent to the Crimea , after long experience , with a featherbed soldier over his head , " In the like manner—under a distorted sense of doing something he ia justified in doing—he lures Othello into misery and crime , and Desdemona to her death . Othello himself is a man of noble heart , with imagination and passions so strong as to overbalance his intellect , which is comparatively weak ; and he is punished tor not meeting the iirst crafty insinuations of logo in the way that a man of more vigorous mind would have met them — by utter disbelief founded on the transparent purity of Desdemona . In thus shadowing forth the salient points in the two great characters of the drama , Mr . Cojle begged his hearers to remember that Shakspeake never puts forth cut-and-dry lessons after the copybook fashion , but leaves the moral to rise naturally from the incidents and persons- that he is not professedly didactic ; and that he does not seek to impress any sharply-defined maxims of right or wrong , " as in a child ' s impromptu play , or the works of great French dramatists . " "An effeminate modern moralist would have disabused Othello ' s mind in time , would have saved Desdemona s life ,
and made all end happily ; but not so Shakspeare . Such is a brief abstract of the theory propounded by Mr . Cole—an abstract in which we cannot do justice to the felicities of expression by which the criticisms were worked out , or to the clear and forcible manner , in which they were delivered . The conception of logo is perhaps not entirely new , but it rescues Shakbpeare from the foclish charge of having made a mere monster of purposeless inaligniiy . We ^ cail only express our entire assent in Mr . Colb's views , and congratulate him on the earnest attention with which he was listened to , and the applause with which he was greeted , by an evidently thoughtful By the way , Mr . Cole said that , when Togo has successfully poisoned Othello ' s mind , he concludes , "likea newspaper editor of the present day , " by exhorting him not to , think too much of thereports in circulation . Now , we take exception to bejing classed , together with our brethren , as so many logos . .,..
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[ The extraordinary pressure upon our space this week in the news department obliges us to defer a notice of Mdlle Johanna Wagner , and of Count Aruivabene s Lectures on Dante and the ' Italian Drama . 3
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London , Friday Evening , Jnno 20 , I 860 . sinco
fTnn state of our market in much more satisfactory lnft wook Tho American difficulty aeoma in a , fair wa > of being arranged , and the temperate tone taken by our ministers hS had the effect of giving groat coiilldoi . ee to " TOoSSSaro Oil ox dividend , and all tho English gjaro market has felt tho Improvement . London and HouLU Western !^ T Brighton * . BorwlokN , Loods . and Midlands , uro Ll . to * lOa bettor ¦ thiu at tho settlement of tho account . In forefgn Stook . ^ Moxl 6 an stock hanga flro . No prepam-, ' . /¦ ¦ .
tions are talked of for the payment of dividends as had boon once fondly anticipated . In Turkish six and four per cents there are strong buyers at 102 and 104 . J respectively . Foreign railway shares are not so good . Thoro has been a sudden rise in tho much despised Swedish railway shares . Jt Is a complete lottery-ticket buying a 5 / . share at 11 . ; you may get your money back with cent , percent , interest , or lose aU your money . Money is much easier , and the increase of bullion from Australia and other parts of the world will go far to force tho banks to reduce their rates . Tho monetary state of France is considered as unhealthy , and tho mystery of a bndgot never being revealed under that happy despotism , every one is in the dark as to expenditure and resources , and in this case tho worst may bo
GX is to be hoped that tho summer may prove lino throughout Europe , to alleviate tho possible dearth arising from tha fearful inundations which have taken place in France . It seems a nervous time just now oven here—tho weather far from settled , and all these accidents raise or depress our sensitive plants . " Consols . in general and miscellaneous business there has been nothluff doin -a tow Mining Shares and Crystal Palaces . Joint Stock Banks aro much / lrnjer , and coi . tinuo to bo inquired after . At four o ' clock Consols close at 04 J , 944 , x . d . for tho opening .
Aberdeen , 20 J . 27 * ; Bristol and F . xotor , 00 , 02 . Caledonian C 2 i , 03 ; Chester anU Holyhoad 16 104 ; Eas t ' Anglian . 174 IS * ; Extern Couutio 9 . 10 f . 108 ; Edinburgh and Glasgow . 60 . 62 ; Great Northern . 00 , 07 ; Ditto , A stock , 78 , Ms Ditto . B stock , 180 . 181 ; Great Southern and Western ( Ireland ) , 100 ? 108 ; Great Western . 03 J . 64 * ; Lancaster and Carlisle , 08 73 ; Lancashire and Yorkshire , 05 06 * ; London and ^ ^ Blackwall . 7 . 7 * j London . Brighton , and South Coast , 106 . 107 ; Londoli anil North-Western 108 } , 1 0 $ i X-ondo »» m « a « o «» Western . 1 03 * , 104 J ; Manohestor . JShemeld , and £ « ° "J \ " ! 30 * . 81 ; Midland , 804 , 8 0 f * Bln ^ nghMn and Dortv , flQ j « B | Newport , Abergavennv . and Hereford , 18 . 16 j Nortft British . 304 . 374 ; North Eastern ( Horwick ) , 83 * . 841 ; UJtto . JTffteW-i ^ ir «?« arts £ * S t ! / . a '* i .. i . in ki * a Hla . Oxford . Worcester ana BtanoraHiiiruoi
v _ . , JNortn , ' , uw «•»• . x * i ' iAo-iAlT « ri « tM « li Wolverhampton . 30 * , 31 * j Scottish Central , UgU Mt fS ^" " Midland , 10 . 78 ; 6 outh Devon , 14 ,, 15 ; 6 outh Eastoni , 724 . 734 ; South Wales , 74 * . 75 * ; yale of TSTeath , l » l . . West Cornwall , 01 74 ; Antwerp an * Bottondam , 8 | , 8 | Bombay and Baroda . 1 * , 2 pm-i P" ** !^?*^^ ' ( of %£ ¦» m& 8 gpjgB £ b 1 && Of pm . ; Groat Indian FoninaulA , 22 |« 2 » . ¦ ¦¦ ¦ ;¦ ¦ ' ' ; t , \ ' ¦ - i \ ,
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TBOM THE LONDON GAZETTE . Tuesday , June 17 . BANKRUPTCIES ANNULLED . — Daniei . Davis , Nowington-causeway , glass merchant—John Thomas Bats , Inte of the London-road , Southwark , and Wisbeach . miller . BANKRUPTS .-Alexandeb Painb , Croydon . lnnkeoper — Francisco » e Salvo , Loadenhall-street , mercliant — William Smith and James Kiddbr , Church street , Shoreditch . grocers —James Chapman , lato of Kings Norton Worcestershire , licensed victualler - Rodeet Thomas RirriNaALE , Newark-upon-Trent , 1 ™^ : ™*™^*™* - William ADAMa Manning , Totnes . corndealor- Sa ^ el PnnsninnDartmouthronemako r — Williamuenson
. . , , STOKEV 3 Livei ? oo " driper-7 ouN Stananouoht , Livcr-^ S ^ OTCTSEQUE ST RATION . - J . Pollock . Glasgow , dyewood manufacturer . Friday , June 20 . BANKRUPTCY ANNULLED . — Geohoe Habdino , Shop ton Mallet . Somorsot , innkeeper . BXNKHUPTS .-OirAUi . BB Vbnablks , tho youngor , OHofdon , Bucks , paper manufacturer- William Adams
Mawlicensed vietuaHor-JoHN Rumbns . Lower Clapton . Mldd osex buildor-John Edw ahpjcs . Wolvorhampton . wine m orchant-SAMiTEL Pouni > . junior , Dartmouth , ropemakcr TiroMAS Dukbton , Taunton , brewer . SCOTCH SEQUESTRATIONS . - Caitekon and Co , SDrinRllold Mills , near Edinburgh . papor-makors-THOWAS guwi Donneily . lately shipowner in Grcenock , surgeon .
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Leader (1850-1860), June 21, 1856, page 597, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2146/page/21/
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