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• uniting for a second onset Tinder cover of their infantry . The open legionary formation was not able to cope with such a system directed by the liand of
a master . We have here a word-sketch of a British queen , the celebrated Baadicea , or * Vuddig , * * . £ . Victoria , as she is styled in the ancient legends of Britain : " I 5 oadicea mounted the general ' s tribunals her stature was of the largest , her appearance terrible , her aspect calm and collected , her voice deep and stern . Her hair fell as low as the hips in long golden tresses , collected round her forehead by a golden coronet . She wore a tartan dress fitting closely to the bosom , but below the waist opening in loose folds as a eown . Over it was a chlamys , or military cloak . Such was ber usual attire . On this occasion she also carried a spear . " Some rerders may remember , in years gone by , sitting on a green hil slope alongside an old Welsh shepherd , whose memory was enriched with many an historic legend of the past . " Did you ever hear , " quoth lie , " the story of Brad y cwltwr Mr "—the murder with the long knives ? And he ¦ would proceed to tell it , almost word for word , as given in Mr . Morgan ' s history .
Ebusa , brother of Hengist , with his son Octa , landed on the Frith of Forthwith an armament of five hundred vessels . The Britons Hew to arms . A conference was proposed by Hengist , and accepted by V ortigern . It was held at Stonehenge ( Hengist ' s Stones ) , and attended by most of the nobility of Britain . On the sixth day , at the high feast , when the sun was declining , was perpetrated the ' Massacre of the Long Knives , ' the blackest crime , with the exception of that of St . Bartholomew , in the annals of any nation . The signal for the Saxons to prepare to plunge their knives , concealed in their boots and under their military cloaks ; into thq breasts of their gallant , unsuspicious conquerors was , " Let us now speak of friendship and love . ' The signal for action were the words , " Neraet your Saxas "put with your knives—and the raising of the banner of Hengist—a white horse on a red field—over the head of Vortigern . Four hundred and eighty of the Christian cMvalry of Britain fell before sunset by the hand of the pagan assassins—three only of name , Eidol Count of Gloucester , and the Princes of Veridotia and Cambria escaping , the first by almost superhunjan courage and . presence of mind . Priests , ambassadors , bards , and the boyish scions of many noble families , were piled together in one appalling spectacle on the site of the banquet , ' Moel CEore '— -the Mound of Cai-nage , about three hundred yards north of the great Druidical Temple ; We much regret that space will not permit us , at present ^ to enter more largely into the _ analysis of this original and interesting volume . If , as the author promises , it should pro-ve the introduction to a much larger work on the same subject , we shall be glad to see the earlier CambrTan annals treated by so competent a narrator as Mr . Morgan .
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A WINTER'S OFFERING . The Home Affections Portrayed by the Poets . Selected and Edited , by Charles Mackay . „ , , ¦ ¦ - ¦ _ , ; . Rbutledge . Ihesk azure and gold covers , these cream-tinted pages , these hundred enf ravings by the Dalziels , bespeak Christmas almost as plainly as red holly erries or green , holly wreaths . Like the almanacks , the gift-books bloom early , bright as the flowers they supersede ; and , indeed , more sweet and brilliant than most garlands is this cluster of love poems bound together by Mr . Mackay , and ' made into pictures' by Elmore , Gilbert , Birlet Foster , Weir , Pickersgill , Tenniel , Absolon , Millais , and other artists , with pencils , more or less creative . The book , as a book , is beautiful . Among the selections , also , are some of the most radiant fragments in the poetical literature of England—verses that burn and sparkle as the page , delicious lyrics , and sacred hymns of the affections . Perhaps Mr . Mackay might have discreetly omitted some of the examples , and substituted others ; surely , not a few gems are to be remembered that are not found here , while some that are printed form only contrasts of mediocrity with the rest . Altogether , however , the work has been edited with judgment , and deserves to be introduced to notice as an ornamental volume of rare richness and elegance . The only drawback from the pleasure of possessing such a book is that , so far from being a mere set of dainty leaves within gorgeous covers ., it is sure to be spoiled by much reading .-
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NliW EDITIONS . j \ Ir . Murray has now completed his cheap edition of Lord Campbell ' s Lives of the Chancellors , in ten volumes . In . Bohn ' s Scientific Library' appears the first volume of a new edition of Dr . Carpenter ' s Systematic Zoology , edited and revised b y Mr . W . S . Dallas 5 and in ' Boha ' B Classical Library , ' The Iliad of Homer , translated by Alexander Pope , with critical remarks by the Rev . J . S . Watson , M . A ., illustrated with the entire series of Flaxman ' s incomparable designs . Mr . Bohn has also published a fourth edition of his eighteen-penay translation of Jules Gerard ' s Lion Bunting and Sporting Life in Algeria ,
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ramajB ^< i >< j > a > aja ? ittas ' s »< B afc&a& » sBa * # . From Joseph Andrews Wilson , Esq ., to G . Andrews Wihon , Esq ., Woodsjpring , Somerset sh ire . Weymouth-Btreet , November 11 , 1857 . Though I have now been in town six days , and have really done a good deal of business , I have been unable to write more than the brief and hurried notes which will have told you of my having arrived , and of my having settled Aunt Eugenia ' s business . More than this I have been entirely prevented from writing by Polwhelo ' a disastrous illness . Indeed , I have done so much that I hardly know where to begin , or which of all the dear
wn , Jl J ^ l ™}^™ " ! to address My meeting with Townshend at B-iti . was providential ; for the being at his father ' s ha ! saved me no end of tim * m getting directions where to go , and how to set about it . Old Townshend is a fine old fellow and so 5 s mVs . Townshend . The young ladies I ha dlv know yet ; They look as cold as the tablecloth on the breakfast table in the morning , and the creases are hardl y out of their manners yet but 1 am bound in honour to say that they look as if they could unfold into anaOls I have been a good deal away from home- —already I call it so-on account of PolwheVs illness . They arrived in town on the same day * hS I did and ; everything was prepared for their departure , but he W « o / gone I It is a sad affair . He has been three months in England not S months away from Calcutta , and now he is called back . Not that ' he saS a word in complaint . On the contrary , when he showed me his letters of recal , he did it with an air of triumph . He had seen Colonel Sykes the dav before h and had heard nothing about it ; but his letters , as you know have always shown impatience at being away from the scene where his friends were contending-. Unhappily , he is no better than when he came ; indeed , I believe he is worse , and Mrs . Polwhele thinks so He does not show it much . You , George , have seen him , and you know what a tine , noble-looking fellow he is , with his lion-like brow , his frank , manly iace , _ his large brown moustache , and tall ,, dragoon-like figure . For he looks much more the soldier than the civilian , though on that soldier ' s frame he carries the head of a real statesman . He felt severely the indignity put upon him in being removed from command , and on such grounds—favouring the natives against Europeans—when he was really disliked for the disagreeable truths he told the Government at Calcutta about the state of
things . I will tell you some which mi ght have opened the Governor-General ' s eyes ; but I have not time to-day . He felt his ' leave of absence' acutely , though he needed it badly enough . But the thing that broke him down was Cawnpore—especiall y one event there . You have heard of Mrs . Askew ? she was Mary Trenmine , and was once engaged to Polwhele ; was , in plain truth , his first love . Askew seemed , at the time , to have better prospects , and Polwhele was decently and sentimentally jilted . He then married his first wife , a cousin , I believe , of Miss Tremaine ' s ; "but lie seldom spoke about her , and from what he once said to me , I fancy he was ashamed of having induced any girl to marry him in a pet . I know he was always very kind to his wife , though she seems to have left no marked trace in his life . And I know now , that he regrets nothing * You can see it . But I am forgetting Mrs . Askew . She was his first love—and she died at Cawnpore . It was Mrs . Polwhele who told me of her death . She did not use many words . I fancy Polwbele ' s early love bad been quite cured , but his large manly heart must have suffered for the'woman ; and that event quite prostrated him . He did not s « y much ; for as the grey has crept over his head he has acquired a sturdy power of self-control . But you , George , at least know the vehement passions of the man , and you can imagine the struggle
that outward calm would need . He was getting better before ; I could see , however , when I first came , that Mrs . Polwhele was afraid to go back—I mean for his sake . She evidently thought that to return so soon to the climate and worry of Calcutta would kill him . But he thought he must 4 return to duty . ' He yrould have left her in England ; but did you ever know a young wife willing to part from a husband much older than herself ? They talk about ' difference of age : ' but in my observation your Juliets who are wedded to iron-grey -headed Romeos keep up the Julietism any number of years after marriage .
Notwithstanding the climate , Mrs . Polwhele is still a lovely girl ; but she seems to have no eyes for anything but ' Walter . ' And he is a line fellow , I can ' t deny . 1 believe that his illness is caused by nothing so much as by vexation of spirit at seeing what was to happen , and finding every one treat his warnings as those of a mad prophet . They did so in India , and they did so here ; and it is small consolation to him if his own friends have been cut up by the mutineers to prove the truth of his warnings ! On the contrary , he was all ready to go , in order to help his enemies—lor such they were—in retrieving the disasters that he foresaw , and they caused . Yesterday Mrs . Polwhele sent for me . I found the carriage at the door before its time , for 1 had already arranged to see them to the station , to catch the evening train . Polwhele , it appeared , liad ordered it peremptorily . " He was even harsh to me about it , " said his wife , with tears in her eyes and a smile on her lips . And so I found the strong man in an armchair , insisting upon instant departure . He had felt his strength failing , and had ' made an effort , ' against all reason . At tlie sight of me , following his dear young wife , he sank back in his chair , and a long fainting- fit was succeeded by total prostration . She had been prepared to go with him , bad helped him to go , and had dreaded it ; now , as she said with eyes as well as lips , she was glad that he was so ill : it settled the question , it -was a painful sight to see the strong man lying bade , with his lion-like heail resting on the girlish bosom , which . cherished him like an infant . A painful sight 1 and yet I must confess , lonely cynic as I am , I envied the old boy ; ay , even his sufferings . For it is in suflering that you learn to know a man , and if Polwhele and his blessed wife do not know each other , I ' m h Dutchman ! And I will say , that I believe the mam that can thus take upon himself the grandest and deepest feelings of his kind , and can subdue a creature of heaven ' s choicest workmanship thus to be his slave—1 do iiot know a better word , but you understand me—is a man of the right stull to be a statesman ; and only such men can really fool with kingdoms and load tribes .
When I had seen Polwhelo ofl—not to Southampton , but to bed—it . ww too late to do any good ; but I have been to Cannon-street again to-day , and have , I think , settled every thing . I have not yet told you anything about the man or his business . His house is u perfect markct-placo under cover . His counting-houses and offices arc- like a ' department' of the State , so extensive , with such a number of gentlemen at all the desks . Limford himself sits in , a little room at the back , and although half the cheese , sugar , ham , and , Heaven knows what besides , that comes to this Gargantuan maw of London , passes through his warehouses , Uo hnu all the manners of a gentleman at ease . His mind ia novor for a moment idle , but it rests on any-
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We should do our -utmost to encourage the Beautiful , for the Useful encourages itself . —Goethe .
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1100 THE -IBA-DBB , fNo . 399 , November 14 , 1857 . ¦ " ¦ . ' ' ' ' ' ' * ' ' ' ' " ' ———— ' ' ' . *
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Leader (1850-1860), Nov. 14, 1857, page 1100, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2217/page/20/
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