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--v 6 v . » —let them see , and they have eyes keen enough to mark what is superior to their owiv products * or suitable to their wants , or lower than heir prices They are economical , practical , utilitarian customers ; and , in commercial matters at least , show real common sense .
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London , Friday Evening . In some instances , and they are only very few , the trade reports of the week are rather less satisfactory than in the week preceding . In Manchester , for example , the transactions have been less , and in the iron and hardware branches some impatience appears to be felt because the progress of amendment has not included all their various departments . There is , however , almost a cessation of those mild complaints from Bradford , Kochdale , and Leeds , which appeared to be incipient eight or ten days ago because the high prices reqmred for wools threatened to restrict the orders of merchants . But all these temporary checks , it is quite clear , proceed from the same cause—the temporary unwillingness of buyers to
good ? , and , -with a fair inquiry , an advance was demanded for all descriptions 4 of low roughs . In Lurgan there was a small market , but prices were considerably dearer , " especially for low damasks and napkins . Fine lawns not so brisk . In Ballymena there was a 6 mall supply of goods , which met a good demand at firm rates . As to Belfast , handloom drills are low in stock , and , with a good demand ,, prices liave slightly advanced . The same remarks apply to all descriptions of goods . Manufacturers require a further advance on fresh orders for goods not in stock , which , to some extent , checks business . Power-loom drills and heavy linens move off freely at previous rates . Manufacturers ask an advance on these goods , also on all fresh orders , with which
buyers for the present refuse to comply . Owing to the short stocks in first hands of light linens for bleaching , manufacturers and holders demand an advance that cannot , as yet , be realised . Printedlawns and cambric handkerchiefs in fair demand , and some considerable orders have been given in advance . Stocks small . Roughs : In the absence of stock , manufacturers are chiefly working to order at the recent advance , which buyers , after resisting for some time , are how obliged to give . Unions begin to attract more inquiry , but the transactions are trifling as yet . White linens meet a good inquiry ; but fair stocks and the increased prices demanded still partially retard business . A slight advance has in some cases been realised , but not at all in proportion to the
enhanced cost of brown goods . The home trade continues healthy , but not active ! The New York advices are not so encouraging , owing to the prevalence of yellow fever in the southern states , which usually take off a large quantity of goods- Buyers for that district are prevented by this circumstance from entering the market with any spirit . In yarns there has been less animation , but prices are firmly maintained for both line and tows . In some exceptional cases spinners are obliged to ask a further advance , owing to the increased price of flax . The mills continue actively engaged at full time , notwithstanding which stocks continue small , and . several spinners are oversold . All the country flax markets are firm , and prices higher .
Ifo change of importance has occurred in the linen trade of Dundee , but a further rise has been established in several descriptions of foreign flax , of from 1 ? . to 21 . per ton , compared with last week . The market , however , has been animated , and a considerable amount of business done at full prices . Old stocks are gradually becoming more and more reduced . Fine tows have been in extensive demand ; also jute . Although complaints still proceed from Birmingham , Wolverliampton , and Sheffield-, there is no doubt that the iron and hardware trades are steadily improving ; and a good spring trade is expected at a much earlier period than usual . The foreign trade is rather more active than it was a fortnight ago . The orders from the
United States were again small this week ; but from other quarters a few have come to hand , and in the present state of trade these tell much more than they would do under other circumstances ; because , being immediately given out by the merchants , they enable the manufacturers to keep the workpeople on , making on an average not so much less time as might be supposed from the languid condition which trade has assumed . There are still a good many Russian orders in hand ; but in other respects the » continental trade is inactive , especially as regards the Mediterranean and Egyptian markets . The iron trade has slightly improved ; the pig-mastera are hi consequence getting half-a-crown more for good hot-blast iron than they could have done ten days ago . * The Staffordshire Potteries continue in full occupation ; and there is an increasing number of orders from abroad , particularly from the colonies .
accede to terms which appear extremely high compared with those in periods riot long elapsed when forced sales were made at any price to obtain the means of meeting engagements . Buyers , however , are now comprehending the real position of things , and their reluctance to accede to the terms required by producers is gradually disappearing before the demands of consumers . Hence there is more doing in the great trades of Yorkshire . In Manchester it may be , and perhaps is , to some extent , a fact , that spinners and manufacturers , depending upon the extent of their existing contracts , have , during the last ten days , been requiring prices somewhat out of relation to the " prices of raw cotton . This , however , is but an ordinary incident of the trade , which will speedily
be rectified-by the immutable laws of supply and demand . It does not affect the trade itself . Being a simple circumstance of a casual and ordinary character , we attach little importance to the change in the iriarket in the early part of the week , the more especially as there was a better tendency in some respects to-day ; in fact , it was only the natural reaction from the previous state of animation . Indeed , whether we regard the woollentrade last week or the cotton and hardware trades in the present , we see reason to believe that each period of temporary depression only furnishes a basis and a platform for the further progress of substantial improvement . That trade is extending is proved by the increasing takes for merchandise traffic upon most of the leading
lines ofTailway , and in the maintenance of freights to the busiest ports of our foreign customers . It is also proved by the diminution in the number of poor receiving relief throughout the manufacturing districts . We have reason to believe that in some of the manufacturing districts the change in this respect has been most remarkable , and that a document will shortly be published that will excite attention from the proofs it will contain of the rapid recovery from the late severe collapse . It is further proved by the state of the revenue , for it is a remarkable fact that customs duties and national taxes never flowed into the Exchequer with more ease and celerity than during the second half of the quarter just terminated . market have little to
With respect to the Money we sav . Some disappointment has been felt in the City at the Bank Directors maintaining the minimum rate of discount at 3 per cent , in the face of their enormous accumulations of bullion , the magnitude of their unemployed reserve of notes , and the decreasing aggregate of their private securities , out of which the chief profits of the Corporation must always arise . But this disappointment has not been felt by gcnoral trade . It is confined to the money dealers and the Stock Exchange speoulutors . Trade , for some months , has not gone to the Bunk for the assistance it required , as any amount could bo obtained on considerably lower terms elsewhere ; but the fact is , that it has not required any matorial aid from any department or branch of the Money market . What it is now , it has become by its own substantially unaidod resources . Wo thoroforo doubt oxtremely
whothor , oven if tho Bank does reduce , as wo expect it will next Thursday , if not before , the money brokers will be able to tempt commercial men out of thoir present sufo and promising condition by tho offer of discounts at 2 per cent . Tho policy of tho Bank , therefore , though It is watched with extreme attention , has but littlo influence upon tho operations of general trado under existing circumstances . In Manchester tho activity which has markod tho course of transaction for some weeks past has undergone , this week , some reaction , partly in consequence of tho advices from America having depressed tho Liverpool cotton-markot , and partly from tho unwillingness of buyers to accede to tho terms required by manufuotjfbrs . This day week there was a steady business both hvyarns and cloths at very freo prices . On Tuesday it was ovldont that buyers wore restricting their purchases to tho supply of their immediate wants , -while producers
acted according to theirindividuarcircumstance 3 , and were firm or the reverse just as they happened to be well provided with orders , or their contracts nearly exhausted . This disposition discouraged business , as buyers expected it would result in lower prices for the rest of the week , arid as they , abstained from operations the market was naturally flat . Yarns and good 3 were alike affected . Goods for the India and China markets were particularly dull of sale ; shirtings were sold at a decline of 3 d . per piece on the extreme rates of last week ; but in other descriptions of cloth no change was established in quotareduction Id
tions . In yarns the average was . Twofolds from No . 60 ' s upwards were an exception ; they were firm with a hardening tendency . This reaction is only what was foreseen , and there is nothing in it that threatens to end in depression . It is a pure question of price between buyers and producers , the contest being regulated by the character of the advices from the United States , and from India and China . Production must go on , as stocks everywhere are small ,, and the demand , notwithstanding occasional fluctuations , is steadily progressing . The feeling to-day was more favourable than on Tuesdavthough transactions were only moderate .
, To-day at Leeds the business of the week has been a full average . The attendance at the cloth halls has been good , and the tone good and firm . All the accounts from the immediate neighbourhood concur in stating that trade is either very good , or rapidly improving . There is a heavy demand for winter fabrics , but a good deal has also been done in mantles and other light descriptions . Under these circumstances , the prices of cloth and of wool remain firm . At Bradford there has been considerable inquiry for worsted 3 'arns , especially by the home houses , but the form bstacle to
prices offered for future delivery an o much business being done . Spinners remain very firm in reqniririg prices somewhat proportionate to the present high rates for the raw material . The foreign houses appear to be waiting the result of the Leipzig fair . Should there be a good demand there , the worsted trade in this district will receive a great impetus . Cotton yarns are firm , and in fair demand . The piece market continues as last reported . Manufacturers are well employed to order , but there appears to be some reluctance to place orders upon the advanced rates now current in consequence of the increased prices of wool and worsted
and cotton yarns . At Rochdale , the disposition of the woolstaplers to insist upon an advance in the price of every quality of the raw material has rather checked transactions . . But stocks ore light , and moire is expected to be done . All tho flannel manufacturers are fully employed on orders . While the trade to the United States continues languid , there is a fair amount of business with Canada . A iarge quantity of goods has been disposed of to-day , and the autumn trade may be considered to have fairly set in . For some weeks to come there is a prospect of
great activity , as some of the manufacturers are unable to meet the demands now made on their powers of production . In some cases buyers have shown more disposition to give an advance , but as yet those advances are by no means commensurate with the rise in wool . Yorkshire goods are in very , fair request , especially kerseys , and in some instances at slightly better prices . For goods of good quality advances must now be given oiWanufncturcrs refuse to sell . The Glasgow cotton market has followed the course of that at Liverpool and Manchester , but more business has been done . The iron market is steady and regular , with
rather increasing orders . At Huddersfield trado remains exceedingly healthy , although business has not been quite so active this week as last . Black doeskins and mixtures of all sorts have been most in demand ; while inquiries are still made rather extensively for good stylos in fancy goods , of which there aro few in the market . In tho course of tho week some rather large orders have been received for spring goods . This is xyithor early , and it indicates a coming good trade in those descriptions . Bedford and woollen cords advanced on Wednesday , and there is scarcely a pieco on hand .
At Halifax there is littlo or no change to report . Holders of wool are not at all disposed to lower their terms ; consequently there have been but limited transactions in tho raw material . Spinners aro cautious in buying for tho present j but they are full of orders , and they ara requiring full prices themselves , and refuso to execute many , except at very top prices . Manufacturers aro fully occupied with contracts , consequently no goods are being thrown upon tho market . Tho lace and hosiery trades of Leicester and Nottingham continue in a satisfactory state . For useful articles tho demand is good , and likely to remain so ; but for fancy descriptions thero hns boon loss inquiry , owing to tho approach of winter . Tho laccmakors aro bettor omployod . In fact , there is full employment , both in lnco and hosiery , for nil roally good workpeople . Yarns of all descriptions nro firm , with an upward
tonilonoy . Tho silk trado remains as stated in . tho last report . At Northampton nnd Norwich tho shoo trado is good , but without any very extraordinary activity . Tho Irish linen trade is unquestionably good . At the lout market in Armagh , there was a small supply of
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REVIEW OF THE WEEK . Mincing Lano , Friday Evening . Beyond imparting a stability to current values , tho increasing abundance and cheapness of money have apparently had no immediate effect in these markets , which during tho present week have been more than usually inactive . Tho few speculative operations previously noticed in ono or two articles have materially abated , where they have not altogether died out , whilst bond fide purchases have in many cases been upon so small a scale as to bo barely sufficient to meet tho ordinary
requirements for immediate consumption . It is inferred thoroforo that dealers aro in some measuro trenching upon thoir stocks , which wore to an extent replenished in tho period of activity noticed a few weeks back . This rosorvo on tho part of buyers has checked flio buoynncv in priqos , which , although comparatively linn , have not that decidedly upward bias which characterised them recently . Meanwhile tho deliveries from tho publl . 0 do . cks and warehouses continue satisfactory , and may be taken as indicating that the ^ Sd HcJ " tion is merely on the surface , ami that the broad . undercurrent of trade flows steadily on without impediment . ¦ •
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GENERAL TRADE REPORT .
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HOME , COLONIAL , AND FOREIGN PRODUCE MARKETS .
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¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ . . '' . - ¦ ' ' . ¦ . ¦ ¦ rT , « - ^ » . « : - | fttB / i THE REAPER . 1041
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Leader (1850-1860), Oct. 2, 1858, page 1041, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2262/page/25/
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