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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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THE COMING ELECTIONS . A very general impression seems to prevail that the composition of the new Parliament . will , after all , very . much resemble that of the old . Should the event realise such an anticip ation , we should be very sony for it ; for we must be excused for . saying we tliink a worse Parliament , for all practical purposes of progress , " we have never had . It was born in a passion , it has lived in a dream , and it will . die'in a row , without dignity or pity . Few and short have been the days of the years of jts pilgrimage ; and now that it is about to vanish out of sight , nobody even pretends to consider it any great loss . JBut what are we to have in its stead ? As far as we can see , Mumbo-Jumbo seems to be immortal . Here and there a feather or two may be dropped , and youth may quietly replace age ; for even oligarchy has its times of moulting . lint the process takes place noiselessly and almost imperceptibly . There is a slight fluttering of county plumage , and ; here and there things Look rough for a week or two ; but by the time the appointed period of change is over all will look smooth and unruffled again , nnd wo shall recognise the old bird of privilege with its Whig and Tory mottling , just as it was before . Nor does there appear to be a likelihood of any very serious change nil the borough representation . A contest is threatened " in the City . Two thousand electors liave called upon Mr . Thomas J 3 aring and Lord Stanley , with a view to oust two out of the four Whig representatives of London . It cannot be denied that tho head of the house of Baring stands facile pnnoeps in personal fitness to represent tho great central mart of national industry . Fifteen years ago hu was inducud by Sir Robert Pool to conio forward ns a candidate on Protectionist principlos , and was defeated by the extraordinary exertions of tho An ti-Corn-Law League . We lmve hoard it said that ho never fbrgavo tho then Prhno Minister for having lured him into such a contest in defence of principles whicli ilia Minister had oven then resolved to abandon . Is o doubt lie would like to rovorso tho sentence now . If tho Liberals hold togothor , wo doubt tho possibility of suocosh on the part of tho Conservatives . In other metropolitan districts some poruonnl changes are anticipated—not always , perhaps , fur the oottur . Sir Charlos Napior is threatened with parliamentary extinction by Mr ., Apsluy Pollatt , and Mr . Cox may , perhaps , be run down by Sir Morton Pcto ; whothor Mr . JDoulton or Mr . . Tones is destined to replace Mr . Williams in Lamboth , does , not ns yet ni > pear . People ask why that sturdy
veteran of the Parsimony Corps -should retire so soon . The answer given by one witty friend of ours , was , we believe , not far from the truth , ' namely , that he felt himself sinking under the weight of Joseph Hume ' s , mantle , which he had rashly undertaken to wear . Of the eighteen metropolitan members , the only one who has proved to be utterly deaf and dumb , is Mr . Robert Hanbufy . Each and all of his colleagues haveduring the last two years , done , or tried to
, do , something to Sustain the character they undertook to perform . ¦• "Lord Shaftesbury ' s nominee for Middlesex is a solitary and miserable exception , answering to the well-known description ^ iven of a certain learned functionary when in the House of Common ? , and who invariably went by the name of " The heavy bigot . " Why a county like Middlesex should submit to be bunged down by order from Grosvenor-sriuarCj we confess ourselves unable to . understand .
No member of the rival Whig and Tory Cabinets is threatened with serious opposition There is a well-known freemasonry in these matters between the chiefs of the contending factions . Sir George Grey' and Sir John Pakington are , indeed , respectably unopposeable in the nomination boroughs tlicy sit ibr ; but most of their noble nnd right honourable associates on either side of the Speaker ' s chair might be put to the cost of a contested election . To . euard against the possibility of being called upon ior such a sacrifice of their private purse and convenience , the ministers that are and the ministers that hope to'be , have agreed
to pair off—Mr . Pisraeli with Sir Cornewall Lewis , Lord Palmerstoh with Lord John Manners , Mr . Estcourt with Mr . Vernon Smith , and Sir Bulwer Lytton with Mr . Labouchere . Whether the Attorney-General will have as little to do in East Suffolk as Richard . Uetholl is likely to have at Wolverhampton , we do not know ; but for otir parts we should be extremely sony to see either of them excluded from the new House of Commons . The subordinates do not , of course , come in for the benefit of the mutual protection rule . Mr . Seymour Fitzr " eraldone of the . most , rising men on the
Conser-, vative side , and , we must be permitted to add , one of the most useful and honourable public servants , is said to be threatened witJi a contest at Hprsliam ; while Mr , Lowe has already paid the penalty of his anti-Reform ebullitions at Kidderminster , by being driven ignoininiously from the field by Mr . Huddleston . Very few of the g reat towns are likely to be contested . Liverpool , is content with one and one ; not so Leeds , which buckles on its armour , and prepares to do battle in rig ht earnest for the cause of progress . Birmingham , Sheffield ,. Newcastle , Glasgow , Bristol , Coventry , and Manchester are said to be resolved to remain as they
are . At Sal ford there will be a sharp fight between Mr . Massey and Mr . Henry Ash . worth . Both are excellent men in their way , and it is a great pity they should bo pitted against each other . At Bath , Sir Arthur Elton has been hustled by the Palmerstonians , ostensibly because of his vote against Lord John Russell ' s amendment tho othev evening , but , in reality , because he wasono of the riiutineers on the Conspiracy Bill . There . is no mistajkc about the spirit of exclusivcnoss nnd intolerance which actuates tho management of elections under the Cambridge House regime . ^ No man , who is not a lordling or a flunkey , will be
permitted to stand as a Liberal candidate , if Sir \ V . Hayter can prevent it . Somo vory gross eases of this kind have come within our knowledge , but the time for exposing them is notyot . Mr . Cobdon , we are . happy to say , is certain to bo re turn od for Rochdale . Jluddor ^ lield seema determined to enj oy a little longer the ignominy it earned for itself by his rejection in , 1857 . The Liberals of Cambrid ge h < avo boon squabbling among themsulvps , and losing a fair opportunity of retrieving their defeat of two years ui / o . If anything could havo recalled . them
to a sense of the position in wlnoh they lmve placed themselves by their unfortunate divisions , it would havo boon the fact that lust week tho Managers of Little Kyder-struot had tho coolness to send them as a candidate tho Honourable Colonel Veivker , who was , as a Tory , defeated nt Yarmouth lust general election , but whom Cambridge Houso has sinoo enlidtod in its irregular corps . As wo do not allbct to bo up In the doatl knowledge of tho political turf ; wo shall hazard no conjectures ' tut to tho probablo gains and lorwes of tho coming racu for power . Wo only wish that wo oould
see a greater probability of the infusion of new blood and popular strength , and a less stupid and superstitious hankering on the part of constituencies after effete pretensions and aristocratic names .
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WILL FRANCE DISARM ? Tiik Ministerial explanations promised last night have been deferred till Monday . Reasons of state policy arc darkly hinted for this postponement ; and Lord Palmerston is too -shrewd a politician to object . It lias oozed out , in a variety of ways , that the long-pending negotiations liave reached this point— 'that Austria , feeling her strength , and knowing that her antagonist is not ready , requires , before she enters into a European Congress , that France and Piedmont should disarm . There is a
certain aspect of reasonableness about this which it is not easy to gainsay . If the Congress should fail in settling terms of general accommodation , as it is very likely to do , the next six weeks would just have sufficed to give France time to complete her preparations for war . Cavalry cannot be moved in larger masses until the spring . grass is . grown ; and many other items of the calculations necessary for success also req uire to be looked closely into . Austria says , 'Qf you insist , on .-fighting , fight now : if you are not ready , that is your look-out ; we are ,
and we shall not ibrego our advantage . " On the other hand . Piedmont feels that for her to consent to disarmament would be fatal . The moral effect of such a step throughout Italy would be irretrievable . The people have everywhere shown great selfcontrol , patience , and-forbearance , it is true ; but they , have only been kept in hand , as it is called , by the positive assurance that , however cautious and slow the steps ¦ iii ' advance , there are to be this time none backwards . The first move of a retrogressive character would dash the high hopes
now entertained , and cast doubt and suspicion on the future intentions of those who have undertaken the responsibility of leadership . A clear perception of these consequences is probably ^ one of the ' strongest- . motives' that inspire Austria to insist-on ; her demand . If Louis Napoleon be sincere in his professions to M . Cavour , the same considerations will ' -induce him to counsel resistance to the concession sought . All he can do is to parley and argue as long as he is allowed to do
, so , in order that lie may gain time , and meanwhile hasten forward his own " preparations . _ Various partial schemes of disarming have been , it is said , discussed during the last week , tlirough the intervention of tho mediating Powers ; but , if we are rightly informed , without coming to any accord . Every day , in point of fact , the dUlicuIty becomes more and more insoluble by means of diplomacy , and we own our anticipations are gradually settling down in the direction we least desire .
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JAMES OF MAUYLEBONE . What shall be done unto the man whom Maryiebone delights to honour ? What honour can be too great ; what reverence too profound ; what pi-aisc too hyperbolical ? Seats for any borough in England are at his disposal . Premierships and Chancellorships arc kept open , ponding his reluctant choice . Popular ovations , festal banquets , and public testimonials are a mntter of course . All this , however , is nothing , ami Maryleboiio will not bo content unless the whole country , falling prostrate before the idol of tho hour , join in the new confession of faith—that there is but one Marylobone , and James in its Prophet .
Nebuchadnezzar required all men to full down ana worship the image that the Icing had sot up . Our case is even a harder one tlian that of the subject Israelites . At any rate , tho idol of the King or the Chaldeans was a golden one ; but wo havo to adore an image of brass . Alas ! the npint ot Sliailrncli , Moshoch , and Abodnogo Jm « not descended on us . Wo mtiHt jwrlbreo bow down before the strange god of Mnry lobono , nnd shout hallelujah with the crowd . , . * . _ i . ¦ _ .. ! .. * 1 .... 1 nnnnnnivu On It JlUncrront who had conquered on u
hun-A gonornl , droil battlo-fioldH—and nuvirr drawn hirt , sword , save in tho euiisu of right and justicso—an illustrious statesman , wI . ohc 1 UU Iwul ! not boon spent m vain , and who , in tho ovomngof hw days received * tho rowurd of life labour * in his country h reverence—a horo who l : ud miflurod in the cause of fVoodom—could none of them havo boon huilod with moro rapturous applause--or more uproarious welcome , than greeted Mr . julwm Juiiios at the oloso of his nhort Parliamentary
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There is nothing- ' so- revolutionary , because there is nothing so unnatural auul- convulsive , as the strain to keep things fixed when nil tho world is by the very law of its creation in eternal pmyi-tss . —]) n . -Auxolb .
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v _^ . v __ y - ——*—SATURDAY , APRIL . . 16 , 1859 .
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OFFICE , NO . , CATHERINE-STKEET , STRAND , W . C .,
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NOTICES TO COKTJE 3 PONDENTS . Ko notice cait- he taken of anonymous co » -espon < 1 enco Whatever is intended for insertion must be » n ^^ y <™ gE by tho name , and address of the wnter ^ not ntue 88 nnl > for ¦ publicatioii , but as a guarantee of his good iaith . 'llSssflilisii We cannot unrhrtake to return rejected communications .
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SUBSCRrPTION TO " THE LEADER . " ONE GUINEA PER YEAR , UNSTAMPED , PKEPATD . ( Delivered Gratis ) . '
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No . 473 / Ape . x . IS . 1859 . 1 THE LEADER . 497
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), April 16, 1859, page 497, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2290/page/17/
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