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and debate , for conducting the business of popular assemblies . Having finished his studies , Mr . Home was admitted into the church of Scotland , as a minister , and presented to the living of Athelstonford , in the neighbourhood of
Edinburgh . Here he cultivated the acquaintance of the literati of the metropolis of the North ? and in the year 1754 , made one of the Select Society , an institution intended partly for philosophical improvement , and partly for the improvement of the members in public speaking , and projected by Mr .
Allan Ramsay > the painter . This society attracted so much of the public notice , that in the following year the number of members exceeded a hundred , including all the individuals in Edinburgh and the neighbourhood who were most distinguished by genius or by literary attainments . In the list of Mr . Home ' s associates in the Select Society ,
besides Mr . Ramsay , we find the names Dr . Robertson , Mr . David Hume , Dr . Adam Smith , Mr . Wedderburn , ( afterwards Lord Chancellor , ) Lord Kames , and Sir Gilbert Elliot . The Society subsisted in vigour six or seven years ; and to the friendships he cultivated here , Mr . Home , probably , owed the powerful support "which he experienced when he was soon after assailed by religious
fanaticism . In the year 1757 , Mr . Home published the Tragedy of Douglas , which kindled a flame among the Scottish clergy . The extraordinary merits of this performance , which is now become to Scotchmen a subject of national pride , were not sufficient to atone
for so bold a departure from the austerity expected in a Presbyterian divine , and the offence was not a little exasperated by the conduct of some of Mr . Home ' s brethren , who partly from eiiriosity and partly from a friendly wi-h to share in the censure bestowed on the
author , were led to witness the fir ^ t representation of the piece on the Edinburgh stage . Ecclesiastical proceedings were instituted against him ; and notwithstanding the able and animated exertions , and the persuasive eloquence of
his friends , and particularly Dr . Robertson , in the assembly df the church of Scotland , he was stripped of Jbis beneiice and excommunicated . This bitter per-&ecutidn of the author of a tragedy , which is as unexceptionable in its tendency as it is beautiful in its fable and com-
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position , which contains " no line when dying he could wish to blot , " powerfully attracted the public sympathy . Patrick Lord Elibank , a lively and accomplished nobleman , henceforwards adopted Mr .
Home , as an intimate companion ; and his present Majesty , then Prince of Wales , bestowed on him a pension , which he enjoyed to the end of life . The tragedy of Douglas has been extolled by the poet Gray , as a work that "
retrieved the true language of the stage , lost for three hundred years ; " yet it was refused by Mr . Garrick , when offered for the English stage , on account of its simplicity of fable , incident and poetry : exquisite simplicity ! on which has been founded its best claim to
longevity . When however , after havinglong passed its ordeal at the theatre of Edinburgh , it was brought upon the London sta ^ e , the public reversed the judgment of the English Roscius , and it has ever since been a favourite and
popular performance . The moral taste of an English audience which had approved the tragedies of a Divine of their own country , Dr . Young , could not be offended with the more elegant dramatic production of a Presbyterian minister . — Mr . Home lived from the time of his
publishing Douglas to his death iri studious retirement ; and his admirers will naturally lament that in that long interval he brought forth nothing for the public entertainment or instruction . . Died on the nth of September , 1808 ,
in the 28 th year of her age , Mrs . SARAH POTTER , wife of Mr Joseph Potter , of Cuckfield , to whom she had been married about one year and four months . She had had one child ,
which died when it ; was little more than two months old . Previous to her lyingin , she caught a severe cold , which at last terminated in a consumption that defied all the power of medicine . Mrs . Potter had been a member of the Unitarian General Baptist Church at Ditchling , eleven years , and was much esteemed for her seriousness and piety . From the time that she was first taken
ill to her death , was a whole year ; during which she set an admirable example of Christian patience . For a long time she entertained hopes of recovery , but at length she became sensible of her situation . When she mentioned to her friends that she was in pain , she would say , " I hope I dou ' t naumer . " A fort-
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570 Obituary .
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Mr * 7 ohn Home * JMrs , Sarah Patief .
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Citation
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Monthly Repository (1806-1838) and Unitarian Chronicle (1832-1833), Oct. 2, 1808, page 570, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/mruc/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2397/page/46/
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