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having submitted to the considera ^ tipn of those gentlemen who have already favoured your readers with their ideas , if you think these remarks of sufficient importance
to nil a column or two of your valuable Miscellany . I hope I agree with these gentlemen , in sentiments of gratitude , that our hopes of life and immor . tality are placed on , a more solid foundation than the issue of a
metaphysical dispute . That light is feeble indeed , which the most vigorous minds , * ince the day * of Socrates , have been able to throw Qti y this subject ; and it would argue an unwarrantable confidence in the deductions of human reason ,
to compare these scattered , rays to the day . star which has arisen upon the Christian hemisphere . But iix the prospect of soon descending into that Jordan , which separates Us from the promised land , individuals may be , at least innocently , cpaployed in attempting to discover in our natures , a more buoyant principle , as an additional security against the terrors of that over * whelming flood .
; lhe philosophers of antiquity , though they held the thinking part of man to be a distinct principle , do not seem to have propagated very refined notions on the nature of spirit . The seal was considered
a , more subtile kind of matter , suited , to the higher functions of intelligepce , mysteriously united to ; a body , which it used as an instrument ; but so far from being
involved in its destruction at death , it merely escaped tfre clog of a grosser substance a ^ nd assumed tjio § e energies peculiar to itself . ^ M ^ sy stei ^* for a loij ^| fim ^ ? atfsfie ^ *} tk ? Mt ii f ^ mm&B &k imagination ; till ; advancing upon
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the same idea , subsequent refine * punt * declared : the soul absolutely immateriaUandjConSecjuenti yVwith ^ out any relation to place . These notions of mind and matter hav «
ing thus gradually receded to this immeasurable distance , the impos * sibiliry of conceiving a mutual action ; -between them forced some philosophers to deny the existence of marur , others that of spirit , and some , I believe , the existence
of both . The two former oi these opinions , certainly gain ground with that class who have not learned to limit > heir \ . retinementi | to that ju » t degree , suited to fortify their creed , without entirel y eluding the powers of conception
The materialist appears to take strong ground , by refetting his opinions to the simple and tmbias * sed decision of his senses : since thought is found , uniformly to accompan y a certaia organization , why not conclude that this a ^ range men t of matter is the natural
means of producing that effect ! He may well urge the improbaVi ^ lity , that such a magnificent apparatus should be provided , in the material world , for the iccpintrip * dation and ehjbyrneht of injlelligenj ; teirigs , if they froiirt their ve r ^
Bature , . were so far removed froni the sphere of its action ; and a $ unworthy the ; nouotib yfe ought to entertain of supterne wi | tj ^^ t& represent any ipiLtt of creatidp incapable of fulfilling h $ v cJcstiW <| purpose , viithout the aid of ft
perpetual ini racle . NotvMthstanding the seducing simplicity of this d 6 ctrjne , it in *« volyes ditiiculties , atAe ^ t , equally serious with those , ft propqses % 9
remove . t If forbidden to go afty & $ hr Jum prgan ^ ati oii ; j ^?{\ jfj source of thought , the i muuten 4 list
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7 IS On the Controversy concerning Matter and Spirit 9
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Citation
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Monthly Repository (1806-1838) and Unitarian Chronicle (1832-1833), Dec. 2, 1811, page 712, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/mruc/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2423/page/8/
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