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HISTORY AND BIOGRAPHY. 1 v
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Account of the Mutineers in the Bounty , 1789 . ; ( From the Quarterly Review . ) IT is well known that' in the year 1789 his Majesty ' s armed vessel the Bounty , while employed in Conveying the bread fruit tree from Otaheite to the British colonies in the
West Indiesj was taken from her commander , Lieutenant William Bligh , by a part of the crew , who , headed by Fletcher Christian , a . master ' s mate , mutinied off the island of fT 6-
foa , put the lieutenant , with the Remainder of the ; crew , consisting of eighteen persons , into the ? . launch , which after a . passageof 1200 leagues , providentially arrived at a Dutch settlement on the Island of Timor . The
mutineers , twenty-five in number , were supposed , from some expressions which escaped them , when the launch was turned a-dfift , to have made sail towards Otaheite . As soon as this circumstance was known to
the Admiralty , Captain Edwards was ordered to proceed in the Pandora to that Island , and endeavour to discover and bring to England the Bounty , ¦ with such of the crew as he might be able to secure . On his arrival in March , 1791 , at Matavai Bay , in
Otaheite , four of the mutineers came voluntarily on board the Pandora to surrender themselves ; and from information given by them , ten others ( the whole number alive upon the island ) were , in the course of 3 . few days taken ; and with the exception of four , who perished in the wreck of
the Pandora , near Endeavour Strait , conveyed to England for trial before a court martial , which adjudged six of them to suffer death , and acquitted tlje other four . From the accounts given by these men , as well as from some documents that were preserved , it appeared that as soon as Lieutenant Bligh had been
driven from the ship , the twenty-five mutineers proceeded with her to Toobouai , where they proposed to settle ; but the place being found to hold out little encouragement , they returned to Otaheite , and having there laid in a large supply of stock , they once more took their departure for
Toobouai , carrying with them eight men , nine women and seven boys , natives of Otaheite . They commenced , on their second arrival , the building of a fort , but by divisions among themselves arid , quarrels with the natives , the design was abandoned .
Christian , the leader , also very soon discovered ^ that his au thority over his accomplices was at an end ; he there fore proposed that they should return to Otaheite ; that as many as chose it should be put on shore at that l
m — — island , and that the rest should proceed in the ship to any other place they might think proper . Accordingly they once more put to sea , and reached Matavai on the 20 th of
Sep-Here sixteen of the five and twenty desired to be landed , fourteen of whom , as already mentioned , were taken on board the Pandora ; of the other two , as reported by Coleman , ( the first who surrendered himself to Captain Edwards ) one had been made a chief , killed his companion , and was shortly afterwards murdered himself by the natives .
Christian , with the remaining eight of the mutineers , having taken on board several of the natives of Otaheite , the greater part women , put to sea on the night between &lst and 22 d September , 1789 ; in the
morning the ship was discovered from Point Venus , steering in a north-westerly direction ; and here terminate the accounts given by the mutineers who were either taken or surrendered themselves at Matavai Bay * The
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THE ire .
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tio . CXXI . J JANUARY , 1815 . [ Vol . XI .
History And Biography. 1 V
HISTORY AND BIOGRAPHY . 1 v
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VOL- % i . Ji ¦ 4
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Citation
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Monthly Repository (1806-1838) and Unitarian Chronicle (1832-1833), Jan. 2, 1816, page unpag, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/mruc/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2448/page/1/
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