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ration , which , as he says , was of necessity . Now , here is not a single word about Infant Baptism , I know your Correspondent lias quoted one or two Greek words from Justin , which he forms into an argument for Infant Baptism . But I speak with confidence , not a single allusion is
made to it here , nor in any part of Justin ' s writings . I think it has been observed before , that St . Cyprian , though an advocate for Infant Baptism , and even for what he calls , generally , apostolical tradition , where bethought he could found
on it an argument for his domineering church government , yet says nothing of such tradition as a peculiar reference to Infant Baptism ; * and what St . Cyprian , with his assessors in
council , did say or think appears to me of very little consequence . But it was left , it should seem , to St . Augustine to deliver the entire doctrine upon this subject . He says , " What the church universal holds , what
was not instituted by councils , but has always been retained , is most rightly believed to have been handed down only by apostolical authority . " Now , as I think the only reason why St . Cyprian did not make the same use of the sword of the civil
magistrate , to enforce his dogmas , as Augustine did , was , because it was not at his command , I pay very little deference to his authority ; yet 1 shall borrow the following passage from him , by way of illustration , though not in proof of any thing . It is , too , one of the few flowing passages in this Saint . He observes , " There is
a compendious way for religious and simple minds , both to lay aside error , and to find and dig * out the truth . For if we go to the head and origin 4 of divine tradition , human error is at an end : and , the reason of the celestial sacraments being understood , whatever before lay obscured in mists , and
a cloud of darkness , opens into the light of truth . If a channel bearingwater , which once flowed copiously and largely , suddenly fails ; do we not proceed to the fountain , that the reason of the failure may be there discovered , whether the veins being grown arid , the water at the
spring-I mnm' ^ mmm' " " * " ' iii ¦ ¦¦• * mmmmammm—r' * 'mm ^ mi * m ^~ ' *** * Cypriatti Epistola lkxiy . Fido Fratri ,
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head is dried up ; or , whether after flowing from it pure and full , it has stopped in the midst of its course j that if it has been affected by the fault of the interrupted or bibulous channel , that the water has not flowed on perseveringly and largely , the bed of the stream being repaired and
strengthened for the use and drink of the city , the water collected may be restored to the same copiousness and purity , with which it flowed from the fountain ;* which the priests of God , who now preserve the divine precepts ought to do , that if in any thing the truth should waver and stumble , we should return to our Lords ' and
evangelical origin , and to apostolical tradition , f that there the rule of our action may arise , where the order and origin first arose ?" It is scarcely necessary , it may be hoped , to say , that this quotation is not made for the sake of the allusion fo water .
It is worth remarking , however , that whatever blessings were to be derived from this apostolical tradition , is entirely reserved for Cyprian ' s one church , from which unity , whoever departed , he was of necessity to be found with heretics . " The sacrament
of which unity ( these are St . Cyprian ' s words ) we see also expressed in the Song of Songs , from the person of Christ , saying , ( and , by the bye , this may be taken as a fair specimen
of St . Cyprian ' s , St . Augustine ' s and other such men ' s spiritualisms and criticisms , ) € A garden enclosed is my sister , my spouse , a sealed fountain , a well of living water , a paradise with the fruit of apples . " Solomon ' s Song , iv . 12 . Within this garden , Cyprian ' s church , all these treasures were t 9 be deposited : this is all very clean But it is not so very clear , whether this apostolical tradition is referrible to any thing written in a book , which common sense could understand aa
well as St . Cyprian , or to something secreted like cucumbers in a garden ^ known only to Cyprian and his orthodox church : if it be taken in thre ^
» Caeci A liani Cypriani , Epist . lxxiv . -f- Ad Originem Dominicam et Evang * - licam , et postolicam Traditionem vevertamur : et inde surgat actus noatri ratio , nnde et ordo et origo surrexit . ^ pri < tffi JEpist . ut supra *
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6 gf 6 On Mr . BehltanCs Censure of Mr . Robinson .
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Citation
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Monthly Repository (1806-1838) and Unitarian Chronicle (1832-1833), Nov. 2, 1818, page 696, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/mruc/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2482/page/32/
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