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course with Nicodfcmus , ( John Hi . 5 , ) which took place at the time of the first passover , an early period of our Lord ' s ministry , being on his first visit to Jerusalem ; and , immediately after , we are told , ( John iii . 22 , ) Jesus
and his disciples came into the land of Judea , and there he tarried with them and baptized . " There is no-, thing against the supposition that the Apostles may have received the rite from Christ himself , for there is no
authority for the Reviewer ' s assertion that Christ never baptized . Here I complain of misrepresentation . Let us attend to what is said on this subject in John iv . 1—3 , the only passage that I know of relating to it : " When , therefore , the Lord knew that the
Pharisees had heard that he made and baptized more disciples than John ( though Jesus himself baptized not , but his disciples ) he left Judea , and went again into Galilee . " The word never is not here found , and all that can be fairly deduced from the passage is , I think , that Jesus did not usually
baptize , but left the performance of the rite , on the new converts , to his chief disciples , that is , the apostles . Whether these last received baptism from Christ himself or not , is not material . The Reviewer lays an undue stress upon this question . If Christ authorized them to administer
the rite to others , it is sufficient to make it a Christian institution . Another instance of misrepresentation occurs , I conceive , when the Reviewer observes , that " the Apostle Paul baptized occasionally , as he
did some other acts , not so much in conformity to his own judgment as in submission to the prejudice of weak brethren / ' This appears to me , as I doubt not it will to many of your readers , a very extraordinary and unsupported assertion , and on what it is
grounded I cannot imagine . Certainly there is nothing to support it in the passage ( 1 Cor . i . 12—17 ) to which the Reviewer immediately after refers . The Apostle is there lamenting the divisions in the church of Corinth , where different parties had assumed the names of different
leaders . " ¦ Now this 1 say , forasmuch as every one of you saith I am of Paul , and I of Apollos , and I of Cephas Cor Peter ) , and I of Christ , Is Christ divided i Was Paul crucified for you ?
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Or were ye b * ptS # e € tofty'the nscne ^ Paul ? " Implying I con ^^ oith&t they weTe all baptized into th& ^ akie of Christ . The Aftestle p * 6 c £ &k "I thank God that tftapti ' ^ ^ of you but Grtapus aad { %£ & > ) e $ t any should say I baptized in ^ w own name . But I baptized also the
household of Stephanus : besides I know not that I baptised any ml 4 r . For Christ sent me not to baptise but to preach the Gospel / ' Oiy as the editors of the Improved V ^ on hare it , " rather to preach the Gos - pel , " * having added the word rattier by way of explanation . The fair
meaning appears to me to be , that the Apostle was employed in the more important office of making converts , and that he had left the performance of the rite of baptism elmfly to others , his companions and
assistants , in imitation probably of his Master Jesus . At any rate , the notion that Paul complied with the rite in submission to the prejudice of weak brethren has nothing to justify it in this passage , nor , so far as I know , in any oiher part of the New Testament . It seems to me , indeed ,
to be a mere gratuitous assumption of your Reviewer . The Apostle does , indeed , rejoice that he had practised so few baptisms—but why ? Because he disapproved of the rite I No
such thing- ; bat lest any should say that he had baptized into his own name , lest any should pretend he had set up a new church of -which not Christ but Paul was the head .
And it is , perhaps , not very improbable that the Apostle may have beta charged by some of the more bigoted of the Jewish Christians with such a design which he here disclaims
On the whole I conceive no . aigiancut against baptism can be . dravvajrom this passage , although your Reviewer and other Anti-baptists consider it a
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? 32 On the Perpetuity of Baptism .
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* Mr . Belsham , in his Translation and Commentary of the Epistles of WPaul , renders this passage ( 1 Cor . i . i'J exactly the same in sense , thoug h a little varied iu expression ; and subjoi ^ iu a note , that liishow Pearce says , t "
writers of the Old and New Tcstaw ^ almost every where , agreeably to t u ^ Hebrew idiom , express a pretere ^ given to one tiling before another , . an affirmation of the thing prefer ™ a negation of the contrary .
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Citation
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Monthly Repository (1806-1838) and Unitarian Chronicle (1832-1833), Dec. 2, 1826, page 732, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/mruc/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2555/page/32/
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