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Untitled Article
rights and expediency with questions simply theological . Yet , whatever the season or the occasion of his expressing his judgment of those who impugn the received doctrines of the Trinity and the Atonement , it was perfectly competent to him to introduce such a theme ; and we sincerely respect his motives , while truth and duty call on us to weigh his statements . " The controversies arising from this heresy ( the bishop adds ) would , we might have hoped , have long since been exhausted by the refutations which have emanated from time to time from various quarters , and especially from our own church . " *
Thus , in his lordship ' s judgment , the religious belief of Unitarian Christians is a heresy . Let him not be displeased if , with his own phraseology , . and his own sentiment concerning us , we compare part of a well-known apologetic address . ^ Bishop Ryder will recollect v \ ho it was that said , ** After the way which they call heresy 9 so worship I the God of my fathers . " Here we might safely leave the accusation , though we may be further permitted to remind the accuser that , agreeably to the scriptural definition and illustrations of the terms , J Unitarian Christianity is not , cannot be , heresy , nor are Unitarian Christians heretics *
The bishop ' s manner of accounting for the obvious fact , that the controversies of which he now speaks have not long since been exhausted , is the following : ** But pride of reason and self-righteousness , and a generally inadequate sense of the requirements of the divine law , of our own transgressions of
that law , and or our moral inability to fulfil it , with our consequent ignorance of pur need of a perfect vicarious sacrifice , are sufficient to maintain , even in minds fully accessible on other subjects to the light of evidence and sound learning , this deplorable blindness to the clearest * most prominent , and most influential truths of Holy Writ . "
Previously to our examination of the clauses of this sentence in detail , we will suppose ( the supposition is perfectly just and natural ) , that some amiable and estimable prelate of the Catholic church , some Fenelon of his country , age , and district , lays before his assembled clergy his own solution of the difficulty , that a truth so " clear , " so " prominent , " so " influential , " as transubstantiation , fails of being embraced by several men , whose
minds are fully accessible on other subjects to the light of evidence and sound learning . He is astonished that the controversies arising from this branch of Protestant heresy have not long since been " exhausted , " &c . The cause , he thinks , is " pride of reason , " and a certain unhappy state of the will and judgment , which indisposes some men to acquiesce in God ' s revelation , and in the doctrines of his holy church . the
Dr . Ryder would hardly be satisfied with such an attempt to solve problem . He would not admit this to be quite a pertinent , a fair and equitable proceeding , on the part of any Catholic prelate or writer . It would be natural for him to say , " The controversy respecting transubstantiation should be determined by evidence , and by evidence alone : the appeal must be made exclusively to the Scriptures . " He would even censure , firmly , however mildly , the substitution of a reference to motives ,
* Pp . 12 , 13 . f Acts xxiv . 14 . X The word heresy y or heresies ^ will be found in only nine passages of the New Testament [ Greek ] ; aud in these , with three exceptions , it bears no unfavourable sense . There is but a single text , ( Tit . III . 10 , ) where we read of a heretic .- the verses which follow clearly shew how little the name has been understood , and how indiscriminately applied .
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8 Bishop of Liehfield ' 8 Charge .
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Citation
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Monthly Repository (1806-1838) and Unitarian Chronicle (1832-1833), Jan. 2, 1829, page 8, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/mruc/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2568/page/8/
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