On this page
-
Text (1)
-
Untitled Article
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
-
-
Transcript
-
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
Untitled Article
tricky , ignoble , and illiberal practice , which deceives by Artificial colour and srhoothness and figure and dress ; and , by giving factitious beauty , produces neglect of our own natural beauty , which is the result of gymnastics . Not to be lengthy , I will say to you in geometrical language , that , as Cookery is to Medicine , so is Cosmetics to Gymnastics *
or , rather , as Cosmetics to G ymnastics , so is the pursuit of the sophist to the art of Legislation ; and , as Cookery to Medicine , so is Rhetoric to the art of Judicature . These distinctions , at any rate , are real ; although their pursuits , being nearly allied , are not unfrequently blended together , and it is not possible always to distinguish accurately which of them is practised by any particular individual .
¦ ' Now , if the body were not governed by the mind , but * governed itself ; if Cookery and Medicine were not surveyed and discriminated by the mind , but were to be judged by the body , taking its own gratification for the standard ; no doubt the things which conduce to health , and those which conduce to the palate , the things which belong to Medicine , and those which belong to Cookery , would be all confounded together . You now therefore know what I assert Rhetoric to be : The counterpart of Cookery . Rhetoric is to the mind what Cookery is to the body .
* Perhaps , now , I have acted unaccountably , inasmuch as I would not let you make a long speech , and I have made one myself . But you ought to excuse me , for when I spoke concisely you did not understand me , nor could make any use of my answer : you needed along dissertation . If , then , you find that I cannot understand , or make use of your answers , do you also prolong your discourse ; but * if I can , permit me to do so , for that is but just . And now , if you can make any thing of my present answer , do so . ' 1
4 What Iasked Polus , 'Do you affirm rhetoric to be Adulation ?' S . 4 I said , a branch of Adulation . ' P . Do good orators appear to you to be of mean account in a state , as being * adulators ? ' S . ' Do you mean this as a question , or is it the beginning of a speech V P . ' As a question . ' S . l They do not seem to me to be of any account at all . ' P . 4 How , of no account ? Are they not the most powerful perBons in a state V S . ' Not if you mean that to be powerful is a good thing for the powerful person . ' P . But I do . S . ' Then orators appear to me to be less powerful in
a state than any other persons whatever . P . * What ! Do they not , like despots , put to death whomsoever they desire , and deprive of his property and expel from the state whomsoever they think fit ? ' S . 4 I am continually in doubt whether you are giving these things as your own opinion , or asking me for mine . ' P . * 1 am asking you . ' S . Then you are asking me two questions at once . ' P . How so V S . Did
you not say , that orators , like despots , put to death whomsoever they desire , and deprive of his property and expel from the state whomsoever they think Jit ? ' * P . 'I did . ' 5 . l These I call two questions ; and I will answer both of them . I say that orators , and despots too , have scarcely any power at all in a Mate , inasmuch as they accomp lish scarcely any of the things which they desire ; but they certainly elftci what they think Jit . p . * But this surely ia to be powerful . ' S . * Not on your showing . * P . Not on my showing ? but it is on my showing .
* * Ofof * v fat ! k * vrdHy whomsoever they desire ; Ibi & * 3 «* $ avr « 7 t , whomsoever they ttoink fit . The sequel will show that these two expressions mark , not inappropriately , the distinction which Plato had in view .
Untitled Article
70 ft Plato 8 Dialogue * ; the Gorgias .
-
-
Citation
-
Monthly Repository (1806-1838) and Unitarian Chronicle (1832-1833), Oct. 2, 1834, page 702, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/mruc/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2638/page/26/
-