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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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S&T 1 CE IS HEHEY : GIYEN , Tfcat in pur' inanee of an Act of Parliament , " made and Tossed in the Tifih Year of the Reign of His late Jtajesty Kin / : George the Fourth , entitled , ** An A « t for Lighting , Cleansing , and Improving the Town artd Neighbourhood of Leeds , in the County of York . ' A MEETING of frach of the Inhabitants of the Town and Neighbourhood of Leeds , as are by the said Act made chargeable with or towards the Rates or Assessments authorised te be Tais € d v or any of them , will be held at the Vestry of the Parish Qinrch , of Saint Peter , in Leeds , en Moxday , THE THntTEKKTH DaT 0 ? APKIL SOW Instakt , at the Hour of Eleven in the Forenoon , t © nominate and appoint Three Commissioners for executing th « Eaid Act , and snch parts of certain liTfrTieE IS HEREY ; GITEN , Tfcatin our-
Acts therein recited , as are not thereby repealed , itegether with the existing Commissioners , and ¦ Justices of the Peace for the Borough of Leeds ) , in the place of Josh ex Bovek , Horatio Wood , and William Raist&ick , who being respectively ceh Coianiisfioners , have lately resigned their said office . Aud if a poll should be then and there de-Branded , the said Meeting will be immediately adjourned to the Court House , in Leeds aforesaid , or to such oihsr lawful acd convenient place as the said Meeting Fhall appoint for that purpose , and the Pe'lingwitl then and there commence and-be kept open until Four o ' clock in the Afernoon of the said Thirteenth Day of April , and the Polling will be sheiice cciit ' . nnVd on Tuesday and Wednesday , the Fourteenth andFirrcfnth Bavd of the same Month oi
April , at the Court House aforesaid , or at such oid ^ t lawful an « i convenient pl&ese as aforesaid , from tbe Hour of Ten o'Clock ia the forenoon , to the Hour of Pour o'Clock in the Afternoon of each Day , and the same will finally close as F « ur o'Clock in the . AftTaoon of the said Fifteenth Day of April , now Instant . Bated at Leeds aforesaid this First Day « f April , 1840 . THGS . HEBDEN . ROBERT PERRING . R 1 CHD . PYATT . MW . 0 UTHWA 1 TE . CSAS . SCARBOROUGH . P . L . ATKINSON . G . CRABTrlER
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MACKINTOSH ON RESPONSIBILITY . THIS DAY IS PUBLISHED , AN INQUIRY INTO THE NATURE OF BESPOh"IBlLlTY ao adduced lrom 6 . VE £ e Justice , Civil Justice , and Social Justice , with some remarks upon the Doctrine of Irresponsibility , as tenght by Jesus Christ aad Robert Owen . Also , UPON * THE RESPONSIBILITY OF MAN TO GOD . By Simmons Mackintosh . To be comletcd in Four Numbers at Thrttptnce each . Nc . l p bow ready . Guest , Birmingham ; H-eywc-c-3 , Manchester ; Hobson , Leeds ; Hetheringtoa , Cleave , and Watson , London .
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CSAT . I . KK 6 S TO CURS KT . TWCyESS . MR . BAXTER , of Boston , * rho has restored to sight so many individuals , ia * ny of vrhora have been blind for a number of years , and pledges himself to care ^ the Ophthalmia , or Inflammations , Films , Scums , Specks , < fce . Amaurosia , Dimuess of Sij ; ht , ¦ without blisters , bleeding , set-on , issues , or any restraint of det . Cataracts I cannot _ cure , as I rcake no use of an Instrument to aDy . Lye . In cases of Amaurosis , I ean tell if there be any hepes tLe first application tUat I make to the Eye , and I "srili E&t detain any pauvuj longer than oue hour .
" N . B . In answer to t ' ue numerous letters received , Mr . B . respectfully informs hid poor country friends that where a personal interview is impracticable , a letter pre-paid , enclosing a remittance of one pound , Tad minutely describing thc-ir case , and h =.-w they j ave been treated , shall have medicines back by letnra , vrith every directions fcruse to any part . Domestic M&ieria Medica Eve Medicines for the cure of the above diseases . Mr . B . may be consulted Daily at his home , Bridgeman ' s Place , near to Coekerhill Spring , Bolton , Lancashire , until Easter Tuesday , the 2 l 3 t day of April ; and tiien he will aisit the principal towns of Cheshire , Derby , and Staffordshire . Tne places of Residence will be stated in this Paper , and in Hand-bills .
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rpHE remtrkable properties of Medicines have A engaged the attention of mankind in all a ^ es , and to tue sagacity , industry , and good fortune of inquirers , the worid is indebted for mauy valuable discoveries . Among these are some which bare ttuictaiceu their claim to distinction-Jor a long period of time , and have commanded approbation as real additions to the general stock . The CORDIAL BALM OF SYRIACUM lays daim to this distinction , as no remedy has hitherto been discovered which proves so generally beneficial
in disorders of the rervous system and of the digestive orcans . In trembling of the limbs , palpitation of the heart , vertigo , iUutulence , lowness o : spirit ? , and general debility , and in the symptoms of a cold , bilious , and consumptive habit , its efficacy is verv great . Whether used to givo relief to those who rkave reason to repeat an excessive Indulgence of the pas £ , ous or the habit 3 of fashionable life , too great atieutioa to bnsiness , or juvenile indiscretions that strike at the root of health and vigour , it will be jOnnd an invaluable bracc-r and invigorant .
r Nothing perhaps weakens tha mind so much as pernicious practices , vrbich taka-possessicm of the whole mind and attention , and preTent its voiaries ¦ from following their respective vocations , by engross ing their ideas , even when they should be employed In devotion or business ; rendering them stupid , dnlL and thoughtful , and destroying their vivacity , eheerfuiB . es . > i , and heaTih , by bringing on consumption , and ad that dreadful train of complaints" which make them zimid , wiiiawieal , and ridiculous . Such * s ihcAs , uuder Di-rce iuiUcus ^ tiie Gukdiju . Balm op Stejacuh will restore to the enjoyment of all the comfort * of life . It is universally admired , being pleasant to tbe taste and smell , gently astrisges the fibres of tbe stomach , and gives that proper tensity which a good d : g . istioa requires . As ¦ Bottling can be better adapred to help and nourish tie constitution , to there is aothing more generally acknowledged to ba peculiarly fficacious in all
inward wastings , loss of appetite , indigestion , depre >^ on of spirits , trembling cr shaking of the hands or iimbs , obstinsta coughs , shortness of breath , or eonsumpuve habits . It possesses wondcrffil efficacy ia » U nwT « a disorders , fits , head-aclieSj weakac »« a , heaviness aad luvniess of spirits , dicine 3 s of s * - - ~* &&& % coafused thouehv , wandc-rinij of the mind , -vapours and melantbojy . cud all kinds of hysteric tonaplauits axe graiua ; l y removed by its use . In E ^ kces of the stomacb , ftaatuieacit ? , n ? obstructions . « is Eafo and powerful ; and as a purifier of the bio **! , it bas not its equal in the world 1 . This Balfltaiic Cordial may be justly enumiTuted amongst . th « fursmost of those happy discoveries which medical research has procured as the blessings of the knman race , aud graatest connt-ertwriive to human fiiisery : th-asinds &i this mc-msnt in the United Kingdom , live to praiw the day they first made trial otthis R » torative ,
Tois Oiraial is highly esieemsd in the East and Weat hiding , f ' . r nourishing and iuvigorating the D « rvoaB syfaiem . and acdng as a general rcstonitivc en debilitated constitatious , arising from ~ bilions compii ' . ot '* eontrscted in act climates . The stnditras as weil as tha sedentary part of the community , ahoal-, ! uevor i ^ e wiiho ^ t the Cor-iiai liilm o !» ¥ f . atxtm , which removes diseases ia thehe&a , icvigorat-. s » b « nr ' n-i , iaproves th » armory , and eniuens ihs iiB * i ; inftnoa . Too 3 e who have long resided in hot climates , and are languid sad relaxed in their whole system , may tako th > s Medicine with the happiest affects ; aad persons geiag Abroad cannos store a more impoxtaut rticie of hcalth-aad life .
In Bottles at lts ^ or four quantitie 3 in oneiamilv bottle for S 3 a . duty included , wherebv one 11 s . bottle is « av « d . Sold by all Medicine lenders in teU Town ; also , ever y other Town and City t&roaghoQt tlia United Kingdom , AmencaTand " the Continent of Europe . Prepared only by Messrs . Perrt and Co ., Sur-Ifeons , No . 4 , Great Charles-street , Birmingham , and 23 , Slater-Btreet , Ii verpool . - * & Obsebvk . —None are Genuine without the &cBasorftof
- . 3 L i L . PERRY AND CO . iaprwwd on a Staaip , on ths outside of each wrap per , to imitate which , is felony of the deepest dve . Messrs . Perry and Co . ; Surgeons , may be «> nsalt « d . »» t 3 n * l at No . 4 , Great CUarfes-streot , Birmingham , * nd 23 , Siator-Btreet , Liverpool Only one personal viait is required from a country patient , to enable Messrs . Perry and Co . to gir « guch advice as will be tb « toeaos of effecting a permanent and effectual ? ore , after ail other means hare proved ineffisctaal Lcitei » far adric « must b * poet-paid , and Matain tiw a »» J f « e «' ose poand . *
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ABYICE . MR . WILKINSON , SURGEON , HAV ING devoted ais studies for many Years to the successful Treatment of Diseases where Secrecy and Experienced Practice are required in all their various Forms , may be Personally , Consiilted from Nine in iho Morning till Teu at Nijrht , &ud on Sundays till Two , at 13 , Trafalgar Street , Leeds , and every Thursday , at No . 4 , Gesrgo Street , Bradford , from Ten till Five . In receiit cases a perfect Cure is completed within a Week , cr no Charge . made for Medicine after that Period , and in those Cases where other Practitioners have failed , a proper perseverance in his Plan of Treatment insure ! to the Patient a -safe , wellgrounded , and permanent restoration te sound and vigorous Health . _
IMPORTANT CORE . Ms . WiLKiysoN , —Sib , —Having had the misfortune , about four years since , to contract a long to be lamented , most destructive complaint , which no doubt would have proved fatal ere now , had it not been for your invaluable Drops , which I cau safely say have saved my cons'itution from utter destruction . I have been under Beveral experienced practitionera , and have been apparently well for a short time , but ever experienced a relapse , which evidently resulted ^ from patched-up and improper treatment , or some secret lurking in the frame whioh waa never rooted . With great reluctance I was advise ' a friend to apply io you . At that time I was afflicted
with ulcerated eores in my mouth , horrible taste and bad siaell , blotches on different parts of my body , with great pain aud BwelhngB in the boaes , particularly my logs , with hard lumps on my shins , which I am now satisfied would soon have proved fatal . After taking your Drops for a few weeks , my sores assuaed & healing disposition , my taste and smell got gradually better , my pains entirely left me , and I have increased in both strength , health , and spirits , aud -now without fuar of auy return of my complaint . Being convinced there are numbers of ay feliow-cr-eatureB similarly afflicted , aud for their good , I roqiiost you will publish this in the paper , only be so good as to omit my name . Yours respectfully ,
C . B . Leeds , October 4 , 1838 . For the Accommodation of those who cannot conveniently consult Mr . W . personally , they may obtain his Purifying Drop * , Price 4 s . Gd ., at asy ol the folluwini ; Agents , with Printed directions so plain , that Patients of either Sex may Cure UiemselTes , ilr . Hzatox , 7 , Bripgate , Lseds . Mr . Habtley , Bor-kr-eller , Halifax . Ur . Dewhibst , 37 , J ^ ew Street , Huddersfield . ilr . Harbison , B-wkfelier , MarketPlace , B » rusley . ilr . Hargrove ' s Library , 9 , Coney Street , York . And at the Adodther Office , Lowgate , Hull . An Airent Wanted in lAmeaster and Sheffield , address 13 , Trafalgar Street , Leeds .
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A LESSOR FOR THE MIDDLE CLASSES , BT 0 > 'E OF THEIR OWN ORDER . The following eloquent statement of f ** U waa mads recently hj Mr . Pauitjn , the anti-Corn Law lecturer . The fact * theinsjlvcs aro exceedingly striking , and the inference * drawn from them equally just . The middla classes wonld do wtll to consider them m a means not only of promoting the general interests of their poorer brethren , but also as a means of preserving their own-After speaking on other topics , the lecturer said—Gentlemen , no individual probably baa had better opj oriunitiefl of arriving at a just knowledge- of the condition of the different classes of society than hava fallen lo 1117 lot during the last twelve months j I have passad through lau of the principal towua of the
kingdom ; I have visited many of the agricultural counties of England , and most of the farming districts of Scotland ; J have mixed much irith all classes , and have endeavoured—as far &s personal observation and intercommunication enabled mo t « do so—to ascertain the actual state of opinion and the social condition of the people . Th » foot , gentlemen , that more particularly struck my observation , with reference to the s » Ute of opinion ia tUU country , was the Lamentable ignorarm disptoyed 5 y the mi- 'idJ * 9 ' asses of tk& ubsoJufa t » reicii « dntzs in which fh « grbdi raast of Vie ptop ' e is involved Little or no inicreommwiieaHon betuven tha iuo tiasse » takes place . The great circle * of society seem to me to revolve almost independently of each other ; all rniitv of ac : iou has been superseded by a dangerous
species of «; istrasl and mutual isolat on , thut precludes ivniDSihy on the one band aud confidence on the other . This state of things is not detrimental only , but da structive to the true interests and just influence of both parties . The censent of society , gentlemen—the keystone of the arch that supports the institutions of any country—must have its strength , not only from the compactness and purity of its material , but aim from ViecqtuH ' ff mdjtukd prttsure from fit eummit to the base Xj » , if this figure & » rve « me as an hpt il ' . ujtrstion of ¦ wiiac I wish to convey , I wo » ld farther remind yua . gbnUeujeu , thil to secure the arc ' s , von // itai re-pei / il and prtse rc-cfrom decay thepillan upon tchich it rut * . It 1 b raj honest conviction , gemtlemen—and I speak it truthfully—thai the who * fabri * * / society ie in a state ofili #
iiiU&mlion ; and though I am not one of those individuals that would ¦ juelealy destroy without rebuilding , I cannot bat feel—from every indication around me—that vnless ipe consolidate our basis by an immediate and vigorous effort to amend ih » physical condition of the people , the weans of gradual amelioration trill pats in a tehiriwind from oar'hands , and Laic , Peam , and Order simulianeoMsty perish bcf » r » th 6 blind passion * of necessity and physical destitution- It iaidle , gentlemen , to regret or deprecate raeh ~ a state of things . We must be np aud doing ! The fact H before us , end we must meet , it boldly . The country has to b » saved from the reckless ness and blini misrule of the landed arisljtracu on the one side , and ths dunger if a social earthquake from ferment ing masses of misery arsd desperation on lh » other . Now ,
who are to effect this ? Have we any hope from the aristocracy ? Have they not , gentlemen , in every age and ceuutry , held to their aT » ase 3—aye , blown with hot breath of fierce determination , the very coals of fire that were to « mrom&- thenisclves ? Does not all history , does not the experience . of even our « wn times , satisfy us , tliat we have nothing to hop « from that source ? Who , then , are to effect this ! You , gentlemen , and such as you , are the source from which the power most spring . Tho middle classes hold the destiny of this nation In their hands .- practically , they are the -arbiters of the nation ' s rights and tke cation ' s wrongs ; and if ihty peril the isiue by their supinene&e , they 'become , Tirtaaily , lie snkides of their eouniry . I trurt , gentkmea , it "will not be deemed presumption
in me , if I venturo to offer a few observation * swt to the means most likely to reallsa tbt-. se results . 1 hive rtated that wretchedness anil misery abound in the latul . 1 have Tisitvd the einks of society , and hava seen with horror the chaos of contusion , the masses of vict and despairing ee ? f-absndonm-uit that He weltering tbcre . In tfce light of day , and beneath the solemn shadoff of nijht , I have passed through the wjnds of Glasgow , the Ancoats and back streets of Manchester , the purlieus of Birmingham , Sheffield , Wolverhampton , Nottingham , and all the chief towns throughosi England and Scotland . I have visited the cottages of the scattered , population _ of th ^ . _ agricultura ! districts . I have sat down -with ths Highlander at his brose—the ploughman in his bothle , and by the turf blase of ths
fisherman ' s hut on the ne * shore-, and everywhere has ih * tame sod ialtr »/ privation and suffering hem told to me—everyiehere home the famished victims of monopoly proclaimed their consciousness ofxorotip . Ia ike less thickly populated districts , where Man tcith hi * feUcxo tnan holds but slight etmmwtion , tcntefudaets stagnates into hopeless endurance , aiul dies , and makes no sign ; but w » our large towns , where population it concentratedtehere every stimulus to passion , rveiy incentive to trine , Utltpplied by thteanirast * of -et ^ sdiiUa and ike impute of neoessilp—tchere mtmben . ereate the consciovsueu of strength , and vastaem and complexity the prospect of inpxnity —where moral responsibility aad shame are crashed by despair , or laughed at # jr depravity , you hate only to multiply the nvinbersof the wretched , aad the red-hot fusion of such material * reduces the tchoUfubrieoftceiety teOs&ttl . This , gentlemen , I assure yon , is no idle picture or imaginary possibility . We see in aotime approaeha the incipient wmptoms of Us certainty , in all
those palliative methods of . repression framed only U meet efecls xrilhovt destroying caaee * . Does not to * Government proclaim its knowledge of these beta by declaring the present constabulary force of th « ewtotry inadequate to its exigencies J Have we sot been recently called upon to strengthen tbe local magistney by new town and Rural Police BUteto eat down prcpciutm by New Poor Lm ^ iai t * meet the political discontent and demands of the people by an extension of tbe standing army ? WLat do these fact * indicate ? Are they not living , undeniable —nay , acknowledged testimonies , that crime and misery , and political discontent are upheaving the very aferat * of society , and require for their repression an unprecedented multiplication of coercive means ? In a country like ours , gentlemen , these are fearful indication * 2 A vise Government -would read them with prophetic spirit , and ; "while every constitutional means to secure property and preserve or > ier xvtto adopted , determine at tke unt tii&e te isvestigate nu 5 * s . aad There found
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t » uproot them . ? ? I argue , then , gentlem « Bk , that for tbe preservation of property and the supprwsion of crime , you must , seek to improve tho physical condition of the people . ' -Harsh nieasuret , of coercion , by alienating the affection a of the people , tend only , to inflame the passions , and add hopelessness to discontent . Tkere is ¦ too . much organisation , and too much mental activity among the working classes , to render such means available for any lawful purpose . The . root of the distemper is not in the depraved character of the people , but in their just consciousness of their mrong . It is a mockery io talk ( if educating the masses , or improving their moral condition ' , so long us men-, women , Mnd cftttdren are compelled to labour twelve hours a dag for bread , and unable io obtain a stjfkiency . The vices of ear social system are not inherent in ( he nature of things » uproot them . * * I argue , then , gentlemt ^
They now from causes remediable , or to a certain extent remediable , by human means . They flow from restricted industry—from a teasie and perversion of Ihe national resources—from conJUetittg systems of finance and monopoly , that reduce the wages of the iabourer , ami dottiies Ms expenditure , These are canses that create pauperism '—that preclude education—that shut out tbe labouring classes of this country from every hope of participation in the refined enjoyments of the intellect , or the healthfuVg » Manc « of high morality ; these are the sources of their discontent—their debauchery—their alienation from every form of religion , and their utter and habitual distrust of the other classes in society . Jn short , gentlemen , these aw the evils that wo must remedy , if we hope to hold together the frame-work of our institutions , and harvest the fruits of reform without the fear of revolution .
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„ -,.. ^ „ EXTRAORMKART DISCLOSURES RELATIVE TO THE late Soutwahk Election . —On Friday , an action was brought in the Secondaries' Court , by Mr . H . Beverky , tho lessee of the Victoria Theatre , against the U'iendant , John Walter , the unsuccessful candidate for Southward , and proprietor of tbe Times newspaper , to recover the sum of £ 12 193 ., under the extraordinary circumstances subjoined . Mr . James conducted the plaintiff ' s case , and Mr . Leaby attended for the defendant . It appeared that Mr . Thomas Warlters , an elector of Southwark , and one of the money takers at tho Victoria Theatre , was introduced to ilr . Rogers , the solicitor and agent of Mr . Walter , by a Mr . Applcton , aud subsequently Mr . Warhers established a committee , and omciated
as chairman , at the £ eerge puhlio-house . The latter suggested to Mr . Rogers , in the -presence of the defendant , ihat it would have a beneficial effect upon the electioneering contest if a * ' tjenioiistratioir ' in his lavouur wa » got up 011 the stage . li \ accordance with this suggestion , ono of the scenes ia the Christmas pautomiue was placarded with large bills , on which was printed '" Walter and Commerce , " Walter , aud no Whigs , " "Walter and the People , " and "The Crown and -Cushion . " A large banner was removed from the defendant ' s central committee-room , on which was inscribed , " Walter , the friend of the people , " and tnis was paraded ou the stage ; and , in order to ensure & proper aud successful " agitation , " a number of tree admissions
were distributed among the various committees , so as to ensure any overwhelming marks of disapprobation th » t might be expressed by the political opponents of Mr . Walter . The defendant , subsequtly to the exhibition on the stage , called at the theatre , and he complimented Mr . Warltera on his exertions , adding that he hoped soon to give him a more substantial proof of his friendship . Warlters had been assured , h « would be compensated for Lis services , and Mr . Roger * had offered him £ 3 , which he baa refused . The struggle between tho learned counsel was as to whether Rogers was the authorised agent of the defendant ; aud in reference to this point it was proved , on behalf of the plaintiff , that liogers had discharged other election accounts , aud that the tickets of admission were sent to him as vouchura
for his satisfaction aa to the number that had been admitted gratis into the theatre . —Mr . Leaby , for the defence , contended that the plaintiff should be nonsuited , as the the tickets must be of some value , and th « act of giving them away was contrary to the provisions of 7 William 3 , chap . -4 , the 40 th George 3 d , and other statutes passed tor the suppression of bribery at elections . He also maintained that the acts of the parties receiving the tickets was illegal , inasmuch as it might have led to riot and violence , ia their attempts to suppress the public voice ; and the plaintiff as well as the receivers had made
themselves liable to heavy penalties . He likewise insisted that there was not sufficient proof of the defendant having authorised Rogers to act as his agent , and that no recognition of the claim subsequently on the pirt of the defendant was a strong prosumptiou in his favour . The learued secondary decided there was sufficient to go to the Jury , who ultimately found for the plaintiff , damages £ 9 2 s . The trial lasted nearly three hours , during which time tho court was densely crowded by anxious listeners , among whom were several of tho conductor * ol the Tims . i .
Most Important Tkstiuokul op Lieut . Masters , H . P . LATE OP THB RoTAJ . NEWFOUNDLAND VBTBRA . K CoUPANIEft .
( CKMIFICATE . ) St . John ' s , Newfoundland , March 12 th , 1838 . Conformably to a Garrison Order , dated 9 tn March , 1838 , for the assembly of a Medical Board , to take into consideration the state of health of Lieut . Masters , R . V . C , and to report accordingly , we , the undesigned , Staff Officer and Civii Practitioner , forming the Board authorized by that order , after a strict examination of the case of Lieut . Masters , consider him as entirely unfit for military duty . Lieut . Masters has for several years been afflicted with Rheumatic Gout , which has produced serious functionary derangements of his stomach , liver , and other viscera , and finally given rise to infirmity , weakness and enlargement of the articulations , tspecially of the ancle joints ; his general health and confctitution is much impared , and therefore , in our opinion , he is incapable of further service .
( bifued ) Axiwt . FtRuvsoN , M . D ., Staff Assiet-Surg . Edwaed Kelly , Surgeon . Letter of Lieut . Hasten to Mr . Prout , 22 fl , Strand , London . Hawley , near Bagshot , 13 th Jan ., 1840 . Sib , —Considering that the public would be greatly benefitted by the publication of the extraordinary benefit which I have derived by taking Blair ' s Gout and Rheumatic Pills , I herewith Bend tho particulars of my case , and the Medical Certificate , by which I was invalided . I was first attacked with Rheumatio Gout in 18 * 26 , from which period to 18331 was under the treatment of the late Drs . Rod , Horner and JacobB , as well as by tho present Dr . Davis , all of Hampstead . From 1833 to 1838 I was at St . John ' s .
Newfoundland , doing duty as a Subaltern ia thfl Royal Veteran Companies , where I suffered most ; severely , and waa under the care of Surgeon Hewston , R . Y . C ., Staff Assistant-Surgeon Ferguson , and Mr . Shea , private practitioner there , without being able to prevent the moat violent fits of the gout three or four times annually , which becoming bo bad caused tho Garrison Order for the Medical Board , as before named . About the middle of last February and the whole of March my sufferings were dreadful ; in fact . 1 was unable to move without being carried ; whoa Major Birch , of Crondale , near Farnhani , a Magistrate of this county , kindly commiserating my situation , called « u ma for the purpose of taking my affidavit , that I might receive my half-pay ; and . seeing me in so miserable a state , advised mo to try Blair ' s Gout and Rheumatio Pills , baying , although not go ^ ty himself , he kuevr several who had derived benefit from them . 1 had previously beeu advised
by a then neighbour , Mr . Fedgent , of Aluorthot , to try them , but 1 declined until the Major raeommended them . I commenced by taking them according to the directions ; aud , after taking six pills , found a cessation of all pain , and tho remaiuder of the box effectually settled that fit . I have siuce had several attacks , but as soon as I feel the least sentati « n of the disease I take the pills , which have at once removed all symptoms . I may also mention that the chalk which had formed on my ears ha 3 disappeared , and where it formed in my fiugera is decreasing . I have ceased to have tho 3 e very weakening perspirations U > which -f ~ was subjoct'betore trying the pills . Were you to print my case , and appoint an- Agent in St . John ' s , Newfoundland , where my sufferings were known , and wliere there are bo many afflicted with Rheumatic . Gont , ; you would vastly increase the sale of this valuable Medicine . l « m , Sir , , Your obedient Servant *
' Joax Masters , Lieut . H . P . Royal Newfoundland Veteran Comps . Wb hatb to keooild a lamentable instance of duplicity and desecration of the sanctity of public worship which oceurredaahort . ttme ainee at Chittlohamholt , in the case of a man , named Congram , a Dissenting Minister , convicted of having committed a burglary in that village ; at a prayer meeting held subsequent to the , oo ' mciission of the crime , this person , prayed to A&iighty God that he would / graciously be pleased to impart to him a knowledge of the
perpetrator , that he might denounce him to the Magistrates , and that reparation might be rendered to the injured party and to offended justice . On the following Aanday he referred to the subjeot again in the service of the day , and again invoked the Deity to bring the offender to jOBtice ; a few days elapsed , and circumstances transpired which appeared to imphcabjlfimj anaBowascbmiaittedwgaol ; at the Tite assizes for Devon he waa foand guilty of the bnrynUfJ . and sentenced to ten years' transportation for his vfflany , the property stolen being found in his poeseesioa . —North Devon Advertiser .
Los « Bvmr . —The bodies of lElizaJbetb Torokine , aged 10 J , and Riehard JMathew . * , aged 85 , wers buried at tho same time , on Saturday aveniug last , at whittiiWoD , in this county . The . above is the old lady who walked from her liome / iu ^ ovsmber last , to Gswestry , on the celebration of the cornice of ego of the Viscount Clive , and after witne& ! W the festivities returned ia the eveniji £ .-- Clicster Girankle . ,
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, CARLISIE . HORRIBLE DESTITUtftON AMPNG THE c " HAND-LGOM WEAVERS . Oa Thurjtfay , iApril ^ 2 , * ' deputation from thiE body waiteA ^ npoii the-Board of Guardians at their phuse of meeting , tha Council Chamber , for the purpose of presenting the foUowihg memorial . The tody of the Town Hall was filled to excess , and several hundreds remained outside who could hot gain admittance . There would be at least « x or seven hundred men , wemen , and children . Their pale , emaciated countenances and tattered garbs presented a picture of misery and distress—such as we hare never before witnessed . Their grievances are strikingly set for A in the following memorial ; which , when read by the clerk , seemed to make a deep impression on all who heard it . It had been drawn np by a committee of that body . Carlisle , April 2 , 1840 . ADDRESS CARLISIiS .
Of the Hnnd'loom Weavers to the Board < of 'Guardians of the Carlisle Union . GRXTt&HEK , wo , the undersigned , being * Committee appointed by the hand-loom weavers of the city of Carlisle , at two large meetings of that body , held on Monday and Tuesday-evenings , the 30 th and 31 st of March , for the purpose of making inquiry into 'present state and sufferiug of that numerous body , aftor a full and patient investigation of their condition , beg to lay before you their present state of suffering and dsprivatiou , and that of their wives and families . In the first place it will be proper > to give you a correct statemen ; of their real condition , and then leave you to judge if such a state of things ought to exist in any country , much less in ono famed for the ingenuity and industry of its inhabitants .
That you may be perfectly satisfied as to the correctness of our statements , we would refer you to the average earnings of that body , as made out in evidenoe in Juno ,. 1838 , before Mr . Muggoridge , one of the Commissioners appointed by her Majesty ' s Government , to inquire into the state of the handloom weavers at that period . It then appeared , by the evidenco adduced by the master manufacturers and tlvoir workmen , that the average gross earnings of a hand-loom weaver was
lid . 6 d . per week ; , and , after necessary deductions , such as loom rent , winding , aud other casual ex pensea , there would only remain the paltry sum of hi . 6 d . to support a hand-loom weaver , his wife , and children , in victuals , clothing , firing , house rent , education , < fec . ; which , you are perfectly aware , is altogether insufficient to obtain even the commonest necessaries of life , and that under this state of things , hundreds of poor men , their wives , and children , must be fa&t sinking into premature graves .
We had thought that , such was their wretchedness and misery , that the cup of their suffering had been filled to overflowing , aud that it was utterly impossible , in a Christian country , that they should have been subjected to additional deprivation ; but ia this we have unfortunately been mistaken , for , since that period , there has been a further reduction ia their earnings of at least thirty per cent—their average gross earnings being now only 6 s . per week , while the necessary deductions for loom rent , winding , and other casual expenses , will amount to two shillings and eightpence , leaving the miserable pittance of three shillings and fourpence for a hand-loom weaver , his wife and children t-j subsist upou for a whole week .
Wo leave you to judge of the great extent of suffering , when wo stati ' , that there aro upwards of six thousand souls in Carlisle and its vicinity dependent on this branch of industry . There are innumerable instances of families not having more than twopence a head per day to live upon , which is considerably below paupers' allowance ! It would be insulting to your feelings , as men and Christians , to ask , how is it possible for those engaged in this branch of trade to exist i But we do pxay you , aud that moat earnestly , to inquire most fully iuto tho correctness of our statements , by examining a portion of the members now assembled in tbe Town Hall , and thus satisfy yourselves as to tho accuracy of our statements . Should you find them ( as wo feel
confident you will ) not overcharged , then , as persons appointed to guard and watch over the affairs of the people in the various districts to which you belong , to Fee that none of the public money is mis-spent , at the same time to take especial care that no one , however humble , suffer for want of the common necessaries of life which are absolutely required for the support of nature . We have thus approached your board , and laid > eforo you statements whicn , wo most fervently hope , you will inquire into ; and as we aro anxious not to annoy or harrasn you unnocessarily , much less to causo any excitment in the public miud , wo have deemed it most prudent to lay this general statement before you .
While such a stato of extreme wretchedness exists , it is evident that very general discontent must prevail ; and when this is the caso , there cannot bo that respect paid to property which ought to be iu all well-regulated states of society ; aud should relict be not speodil y administered , there can be no sure safeguarus against those intrusions on the property of others , which are wisely considered crimes against our laws . We implore you , as men actuated by the purest and best of motives , totakd jnto consideration , without delay , the present Btato of suffering and distress , and apply such remedies ai you may consider calculated to mitigate the suffering . We remain , Gentlemen , Your obedient humble servants ,
Joseph Broom Hanson , Chairman , James M'Kenzie , John Flannigaw , William Knatt , Alexander Milhaxaa , John Roskt , James Hurst , John Cabsok , John Young , William Mkkdham , Jamks M'Cartht , James Bates , Williau Blvthk , John . Moonet , John Mosbj , Thomas Shacklkt , John Mokison .
To the Chairman of the Board of Guardians . Mr . Hanson said , that the weavera and their families were absolutely starving , and that unless some relief were immediately granted , the most dreadful consequences must ensue . The Guardians expressed much sympathy with the weavers , aud , after some desultory conversation , agreed to the fallowing resolution : — "The Board of Guai-diaaa of the Carlisle union having received an application from the "numerous body of hand-loom weavers in Carlisle and its vicinity , stating that they are in a stato of extreme
want" Resolved , That the relieving ofneera be iuetructed to attead in their various localities for tke purpose of taking down all application ? , and bringing them before the Board with the least possible delay . " In the course of the evoning , there were about 500 applications entered on th « books . On Friday the Board met to consider tho cases . At twelve o ' clock Mr . Graham and othera from the firm of Messrs . Chambers and Ferguson , appeared before tho board aaid stated , that he had come oii the part of that firm to propose an advance of wages , but as the firm had been tho subject of much misrepresentation , he . wished to make the statement before the weaver * ' commUtno .
After some deliberation , the Board ordered the deputation to be sent . for . An interesting conversatioa took place as to the rate of wages , and the cause of the present unparalleled suffering . The following is the extraordinary proposition of Messrs . Chambers and Ferguson : — Toraisethe price of all plain work Is . per head of weft , andr £ atin stripes . to 12 a , per , cent , fat eight heads of weft . This waa on condition that other masters would do the same . The difference to the weaver would be an advance of from two to three shillings a week on plain work , and between four to ^ five shillings per week on satin fctripes . If the other masters wouldjtiot agree to this , it was evident they wished to reduce waifes .
Ihe weavera expressied great satisfaction at the proposal . Mr . George Dison , a mannfacturer , being present as a member or the Board , waa asked if their firm would agree to the proposition , and said he could not give any answer until lie had consulted his partners . . . ; ' ¦ _ . ' . ' . v . ' - . " ' ¦¦¦ ¦ Sincethenthedeputation' received a ' "ion cyasWe answer to the effect , that as gponlaa' ^ e&rs ; Chambera and Ferguson would come up U > their pjS « es , thevwqnid consider the proposition . ~~ ' - * - -- >¦¦ Now , allowing that . Messrs . Dixon are'ttftvmg a little more on some fabric * , still they ^ would hare lesa to advance to meet the proposition , aiid at the same tjme bring Messrs . Chambers and Ferguson upto the , sama rate of prices . , ' / rhereVwere . some hundred * of &miiies relieved
witk-half » etone of meal , ani . in serions cases a stone ofiaeal . The poor rates , which h * Te been bereasing , uudw the fostojjng guidance of She New Poor , Law ,. wiU shortly Uw * e > than dpabled ! the rakkpajers ought to do all in their power to aid this suffering hotly , of their fellow-townsmen in raisiue ihpir , raj ; e : of wages , otherwise they must make xto their minds to keep them altogether . These , master manufacturers are » graapine , overreaching crew , who have gained imnmse wealth in very short periods of time . They have gone on becoming richer and richer , while the workmen ' s wages ( although manufacturing has increased in th ; s district sinco 1804 , at least three-fourths > have been going on getting lower and lower . Ahc prepositions of tne Messrs . Chambers and ]? orfitteon leads us into soms \ Yery striking calculations
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Suppose that this firm employ 400 weavers , and enpposing that one-foirfth / are employed * £ satin stripes , and the other threcrfourths on plain tfork , then according to tlw . aditaucej they woold be paying their weavers upwards of sixty pounds a-week more than they are paying them at present , and it is only fair to assume , that they are not now carrying on without a profit . Our present Mayor , John Dixon , E ^ q ., one of the firm-of . 'Messrs . Peter Dixon , has been in London , as one of the auti-Corn Law delegation , grossly misrepresenting tbe opinions of the people here on the subject of tho Corn Laws—in fact , the most unfair means have been resorted to to get eighatures to their petition . He has basely and impudently stated there that all the ChartiBts had joined them , except a few physical-force men . Now , a more gross and wicked lie could not have been told by the most reckless vagabond in the country . Suppofietha ^ tb » Jam , ^ mploT 400 jfeftters . and Bnp-
much less by one who prbfessos to be a Christian . We admit that some Chartists signed the petition , bat these were principally pereous who wtia in the employ of tbo master manufacturers : all those untrammelled refuesd , on the ground that a repeal was utterly impracticable ; besides , if it were , no real benefit would accrue to the iadiistrious olasses . llus fellow , now he has got into power , complains of . the Chartists wishing for physical force ; but he iorgcts that he first taught thcin the lesson , during the Reform agitation , in which he cut a very prominent figure , aud . -was bo loyal and constitutional as to advise the people to pay no more taxes Iwhich was tantamount to declaring civil war . On some future occasion we shall tako the trouble of nuiiiring a little into the rise and progress of this fatniiy from a state of absolute poverty to that of princely wealth , as the history of individuals is sometimes ad instructive as that of natious .
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m . ¦ DARING BURGLARIES IN YORKSHIRE . At Q , ueen-Square , London , on Friday morning , George Atkinson , Thomas Atkinson , his brother , a returned transport , John Sanderson ,. and George Sandersou , his brother , a private in tho third battalion of grenadier guards , all young men of athletic make , were brought up in custody of Thomas Ellington Collinson , chief officer of police at Boroughbridge , and Samuel Wiun , chief officer of the city aud liberty of Ripou , in Yorkshire , aud placed at the bar before Mr . Gregorie , the first three prisoners charged with committing four daring burglaries in Yorkshire , each attended , with great personal violence , and . the last-mentioned prisoner with having received part of the produce of the aaid robberies , well knowing it to have been stolen . The circumstanees of the robberies charged against
the prisoners are these . On the night of tho 2 nd ol March last , the dweiliug-house of Mrs . Mary Kent } of Beckwithbhaw , near Harrogate , farmer , was eutered by three thieves , armed with hay spader ; the inmates were threatened with death if they mado any alarm , and the thievoa succeeded in carrying off £ 42 iu gold and silver , a promissory note for £ 400 , a silver watch , and a great quantity of wearing apparel . On the « i « ht ot tho 4 th ulc , the same thieves attacked the toll-house at Burnt Gates , near Iliploy , and having got the toll-keeper to open his door , under pretence that a horse and gig was waiting to be let through tho bar , they seized him , threw him down , which fall broko his collar bone and lacerated his face , and one of them held him down while the
others robbed the place of £ 2 in money and a watch . The thieves then decamped . They all wore masks at the time , but notwithstanding this disguise the toll-keeper is satisfied he will be able to identify two " of the party . They then proceeded to the residence of aMiv Sheppard , a farmer , living at Killinghall , near Harrogate . 'They entered this house masked , and with pistols in their hands . Mr . Sheppard , who had been awakened by the noise of the entry , got out of bed , and arming himself with thi spoke of a wheel , stood at the top of the staira , in tho nope of preventing the thieves passing him . Two of theai immediately ascended , one thief placed a pistol to his head , and the other thief oue to his breast , both 6 wearing that they would shoot liim if he attempted to resist . One of the party then remained watch
over Mr . Sheppard , while the others pillaged the house of £ 5 in money , a silver watch , a considerable quantity of fashioned plate , a gold brooch , set with uiamonds , and a quantity of wearing apparel . They would , no doubt , have taken much more property , but the morning had broken , and they left the house hastily , leaving behind them two of the masks , and a glove . In tho dead of the night of theCtu ult . the same party broke into a lone publichouse , at Bushy Strop , near Thirok , kept by a widow named Anne Kettlewell . Two of the gang , having , as has been stated , left their masks at- the honse where they committed the last robbery , had rubbed their faces over with ruddle . They first entered the sleeping-room of the brother of the
landlady , and took from him money amounting to £ 12 , aud some not .-3 of the Farmers Joint Stock Bank , Toronto , ( America ) . The gang then left him , swearing they would murder him if he raised the least alarm , aud proceeded to the bed room of the landlady . They all presented their weapons at her , and swore that they would sot the house on fire if hhe did not give them up the keys of the places whero tho money and valuables were kept , and to escapa personal violence sho gave them what they wished . The next place visited was the bed-yoom of a lodger named Oliver , a miller ; him they robbed of £ 2 and threatened to blow his brains out if ho made any alarm . Tho last bed-room they entered was that of another lodger named Charles Spence . ' He been awakened
, having by tho noise , had got up in bed and was prepared to resist them , when iho tallest of the thieves said , "No resistance , or your life ;' the thief having , at the time , a pistol in one hand and aud a large knife in the other . From Spence they took four £ 5 notes , a promissory note for £ WO and some wearing apparel . It is presumed that too thieves theu immediately started for Landon , and no other robberies takiDg piace afterwards . Those mentioned were all committed in a circle of twenty miles , and the rapid succession in which they were committed together with the daring conduct of the perpetrators , threw all the surrounding country into a state of tho greatest tilarm . Notwithstanding the care taken by the prisoners to conceal their features , the descrip ^ tion given of them by all the parties left no doubt upon the minds of Coliinaon and Winn , the police othcers . that the eame party had perpetrated all
tne robboiiea . Alter exerting themselves in the most indefatigable and praiseworthy manner , they obtained such information as induced them to believe that the gang bad concealed themselves in London . Accordingly they arrived in the metropolis on Ihursday week , and after a diligent search , succeeded on the previous night in apprehending the three' first-mentioned prisoners in Holland-street Strutton-ground , Westminster , where they had taken a house . The description given of them by the parties robbed left scarce any doubt upon the officers raindi as to their identity , and this impression was further strengthened , when , upon searching the premises , they fouud articles which had been taken from all four of the places robbed . The prisoners , vvno at first sho wed a little resistance , were then conveyed to the Station-house of the B divi&ion in the New Way , after which the officers proceeded to the Wellington-barracks , and apprehended the fourth prisoner .
Ihe above is the substance of what was xtated to the Bench by the officers , who , aftar they had made thoir statements , said they should wish the prisoners to be remanded to give tacm an opportunity to trace the property . Mr . Gregorie said the request of the officers should bo attended to , and asked the prisouexs it ' thev Wished to Bay anything . ¦¦ . . - ThepriBouers declined making any defence , and were remanded for a week . The prisoner * ( that is , those charged with the burariesiiave bee
gl ) long n known in the North ' aiid WestlUtimg of Yorkshire , as daring thieves and aro said to have committed several * ' crack" robberies ) in London . The prisoner , Thomas Atkinson , has but recently returned from Botany Bay , > to which place he was transported for seven years for a robbery committed in Oxford-street , and tor which he was apprehended in Yorkshire by Winn the officer . He only served five years of his sen-*« nc . ! i . Earl de Grej . haying : intercfidasUiaL him and . obtained a commutation of the remain ^ tS years . . - -
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IV MIDLAND CIRCUIT—Wabwick , April 1 . THS BIRMINGHAM CHARTISTS . ( Before ilr . Justice BosafigueLj Edward Brown , whose « W& Was pOHtponod &o * x tie lastasBl * ** , rtood charge , ! with sedition . The defendant , who , as attended by Messrs . Julian Harney Fossell , and VVilkes , pleaded not guilty , 7 MeBsw . Balquy , Hill , and Waddimgton an-Pj » d M Counsel for the Crown . BmwaSSdfi ^ ^ DDlNGXOX 8 t ated " *• aatar * of the indictm «^ The first eount charged ^ defendant witS the aint of March , 1830 , recommending theiSe to * £ S £ SL " * **« ^<*** A * £ S&&
Unguag . attributed : to , th , pffS Sffi ssafs ^ gg tom-io tbeSe ^ lor ^ t ^ erV S ^ a ^^^
iPP ^^ siii ^ ss' ^^
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opportnnitjr of efficiently coaducHna ; th © 4 eftnce . anA he lefithe cW entirely in th «( fi « njuI ) 3 fjihp ^ rT r Mr . W . C . Chapman was then examined by Jla WADpiNGTON-On the 21 si of Mairch , 1839 , at ei « fcV o ' clock , there was a meeting of people intlieBull-rawi , Between 200 and 300 were assembled , I knewtte d ^ C fendant Brown . He was among ' the people that night and addressed the erbwd which was assembled aromS him , and I conld hear distinctly what he said . On th « i next morning , the 22 d , I wrote down what he said , for j I could not sleep during the whole of the sight H 4 > said , " Our leader , Mr . Thomas Attwood , called npo « the Government the other night to strengthen the navf against the powers of the , continent , and he was received with sneers . " The defendant then wtnt onto say , "I call upon you all to do as I shall do ; armyomw Belvea and be ready , and then you will be prepared W meet your enemies , whether they come from Franet o pportunity of effi ciently coaducHn * « i « aa » . . _ . y
Germany , or Russia , or your own domestic tyrant * If don't know how long you njcan to bear th « tyrannj { £ I the aristocraU , but I can tell you I mean to bear it * very little longer . The man that does so ia a rank Cinr . f ard . Arm yourselvea . and be ready to wsirt your o > 5 pressors ; depend upon nothing but Almighty God an * ; your own right arms . " The next heaaid was « ' Genti * . men , you know the aristocrats have left you scarcely enough to support natur e , while they are wallowing iV wealth and luxury on their sofaa , and rollingin th * 5 streets in their carriages s and if a poor beggar look » to them for a trifle , they treat him with contempt tuA f disdain . They rely upon the soldiers pntting us dowa , but they won't . They are taken from our own rank £ and if w « are united what can the boWmts do ? W $ : - !) ave only to walk . arminrarm , and we could tranrnK them under our feek The Whigs are greater aconndjek ^ 1 than the Tories—hypocrites who , under the pretenca gt I
liberty , deprive us of oil our rights . We must-demand ^ oux rights , and if our aristocratic tyrants deny them . we mnst seize them ~ bj force of arms . They are tSr ^ enemies of the country , and we must armjonrselves tj 1 resist them . They may hang m « at the rope ' s eu 4 if I they like . I am ready to shed my Wood for poatcsttK'i Prepare yourselves with pikes and muskets , and bajtf - ¦> nets , and swords , and be ready to fight for your ri ghfc and liberties , whither your euomies are foreign or Aw meatic tyrants . Read Pained Rights of Man . ' I haw . I say nothing of hia theological works , but I agree fa every -word he says in his Ri ght * . of Man . * I staai upon the rights of my order . We , the working classec won't submit to the tyranny of the aristocrats . tettS aristocrats make tbeir lawa , we , the worktog clasaeiL - will mate oura . We'll do po -work for them , andij »<\ wiU take care that they shall have nothing to do wift ; our rights . " This is all I pat down . I « m quite su »* oainmat
upon my , ne used these expresstous Tl £ dorendant begaai about eight rfclook , and aid not eo » elude tUl near nine . HU address was received wM ' loud cheers . I henrd no other speak «* . The niestoS ' * consisted chiefly of working people . I heard Brovr ^ subsequently speak frequently in the BuU-ring , both ia the evening aud the day time . Thewitaesa was cross-examined by the defendar * at some length , but did not elicit anything of importanei Inspector William Hall deposed to there havlngUS Cbartiat meetings at the thna specified , and toS having the defendant
seen speaking there in VaL spring and summer of last year I was one of tfae caw stables of Birmingham . At that time there weS nightly what wo called Chartist meetings in the Bolt ring . They produced great alarm in the town and great annoyance to the inhabitants . One one occasio . n I ani Spittle and eighteen street-keepeiji were sent out * ascertain tho names of the speakers . I saw Brown « l several of those meetings . I have heard hhn speat but never took notice of what he said . Tho mefctinS continued from March , to the 4 th of July , whon tS London police came down .
Cross-examined by Brown—I never cursed youfwifc * life or limbs , or spoke of turning your children out of bed . I am not aware that you ever attended any meet ing ia the Bull-ring after , yon were arrested . Waa a policeman in . 1832 : . the thoroughfares were then obstructed . Amongst the banners of that day a&t hoisted ftt Mr . Attwood ' 8 political , meetinra was on on which waa inscribed— ¦ J . " Liberty is the right of all ; ! " By that we'll stand , by that we'll fall . On another was a death ' s heart and cross bones , i dont remember Mr . Jogoph Parkes , the Goverrlmejtt agent , advising th « people to resist the payment it taxes . . ¦ ¦ . - * [ Here one of the Jury , Mr . Flavell , of Bennett ^ mil , was excused from further attendance on accomA of illness . ] T 7
Witness—I recollect Mr . Attwood addreEafaig th » 1 people from the Bank and the New Kcyal HoteL ' Mr . Brown tLen addressed the Jury in'his'defentir 1 aud proceeded to say thathU offence was not near » 1 great as that of many of the magistrates of the Whit 1 Corporation of Birmingham . He ( Mr / Brown ) , ail poor man , assisted in obtaining the franchise ^ for tb * ' middle classes , and he thought a prosecution came with ¦ ill grace from parties who , to serve themselves , haft ! been guilty of greater enormities . During the struggb for the Reform Bill it was the habit to Birmingham frread the newspapers in the public streets . He at that i time had read to assembled thousands , and for this ha * I been applandcd by the present prosecutors . He wouH ; mention what first introduced him into public life . Ia ~ 1832 , the newspapers were read from a window i » . f New-street , denouncing the Boroughmongerlng Paxlia . I ment , and they were then termed the honest working 1 classes . The man -who first set him t& ? example off reading newspapers iti public was a man wb , 0 had just M skulked out of the Court—Matthew DaveAport Bil ^ | Esq . —a man who occasionally , now-jf-days , sat i »| judgment upon Ids fellow-creatures . The defendsusi i read from the Birmingham Advertiser an extract fron { a police report , in which , in the course of exaininati «; of some parties charged with obstructing the thoreug ^ - f fare in the Hull-ring , he ( Browp ) called uponthepenpIe . it / iJ respect tbe authority of the magistrates . He admitted- '} that ho , as well as Mr . Thomas Attwood , bad bee » 1 wrong ih his prophecies ; and , perhaps , he had placed U too much confidence in Mr . Attwood ' s prophecies an * . ? promkea , for , at present , he Lad got nothing by thaftA
, The reason -why he had used some of thostrocgLui' f guage with which he was charged was a letter which ; ? appeared in the Birmingham Journal from Mr . Thonat % Attwood , late M . P . for Birmingham , in vtidth ' St 7-- 'i stated , that unless the people of England resisted j the aggression of Russia , they ( the people of Englaa $ ? would be swept away , and that unless the Min&teft ? acted against that aggressive power , upon the breakiof npof the Baltic ice they ought to loose their heada Then , as to other conduct imputed to him , why then ¦ was another man who went on what was termed a rifb tour in Scotland , he ( Brown ) supposed to meet thi power of Russia . He mtant the- present Mayer * Birmingham . He had never advocated any unconstitutional doctrine ; but only that the people had aetfr stitutional force by force , and blow by Wow . Wlul was the motto of the great prop of the minLstrr ? -- - , .-
, /_ . " Hereditary bondsmen , know ye not , . Who would be free themselves must strike thi blow J " So far from feeling offended at this prosecution , he took that opportunity of thanking his prosecutors for allow ing him to express hla sentiments and opinions to British jury . He ( Mr . Brown ) had only fought for tW welfare of his native land . He might have talked of muskets and pikes , and he had a right tado so ; buiJ * i had no right to direct any person to take u ? a muskel and blow out his . neighbour ' s brains , fliedefendwil afterwards referred to a recent opinion of Mr . J « stt »
Coleridge , at Carlisle , in which he Jajd-itdown that taj jury ought , in a case like the present , to have the whqjl of the speech delivered , as there might be paswgei which wight qualify othera which were uttered in tb li ^ at of ^ sseussion . If the witness Cbapmau had gim the wholo of his speech instead of , detached passagei , the jury would at once s « e that the passages ehaxgtd against him , and of which he had really no recollection would be completely qualified , if not entirely neutnt j zed . Ho concluded a very long and very able ttddre by c ^ ling upon the jury to accowl to him & vewiie * of
acquittal . Mr . Justice Bosanquot observed he' was » at tbe jury . in considering the case , would divest themaejYea of nli political feelings . They liad nothing to d ^ with the conduct of oth ^ r people ; their flimple d ^ j f was to deterjawe , whather or not tho defendftnt ¦ «»• guilty of "tuing certain seditious and infinntaatorT worf * imputed to Mm . :. . The jury , : af ^ er abpul fire minutes' < sonsideiati «* found the prisoner guilty , , Mr . Balguy said there were two other fadictnwi * gainst ^ ieprisoner , aWone drratffl ~ mort mHom 1 * ture « - ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ : ' ' ¦ ' . ¦ ¦; - - , : ; . . : - ¦ r . UrowB , wished to know if tbis waa the proper fBM to say anything fa mitigation ? . - The Judge said he understood that he had rtstj * wh ^ Vhehad to Bay jn mUigation .- ¦' . ' . '
, The prisoner had only to say , if he had ' oonunl ** any crime , it was the rewli of fancying that ba bad ri ^ t to do m others h . W done ^ lie wigbt Bay bj *» f who w « M ivir- makvra . I *»| e di ^ he jpppW * f * W » after such an , ex « uple hal ^ a i&lm , fa j * l-1 + ties would turn round and pro ? eeute'Jfcu » for doing W * which they toemailvea w ^ reih ^ fiis tt ^^ so ^ mt Heferf only further to add ,, that his wl& wSs then ^ W ia . brfr aad that . a « .: ^; BfiV ^ iie ; tpW ' i cm 14 jenV ' * Jw ' ^^ being nine y ^ df . age , and noi ^ ni of whoin witt ajM toob ^ ite . ownflveHhoodi ' , ' , - The *
Learned Judge aaid he was ex ^ reaiely « f « y f * l the . ntuatibniQ whj « S , tb # 4 « fejidank bad jilwe * himaettsuid his / amily . r hut he epxOd wt forget tBedanaP' ^ ous 8 itttatid « niiisfr- ^ iti acts he bad place * tbftipW lie . He ( the Learned Judge ) would not say thai . §• >; [ « n *« bll « ota « geB wbich followed . w <* + to be •»*• buted ^ the speeches of the defendapt , bit there **'; no . doubt th ^^ e iajjj ^ ted to lead to Wch a resa ^ He could nollnTcoiosider the offenca brthe ^ prisoner ; *! a very Kign and aggravatod diiuactor ; . Such a con »» pfjprpjueedinif : i / $ i not ' to be enduretl , and would bene « j flone . ^ fc -wp nJdiniurean . It had been w £ l «* # * & * . ? tyran ^; wai better . than anarchy , arid that th ^ w ^ sfC govemnient was better than none at ^ alj : Hefeltboao ^ to paaa a severe sentence , which was , that the P « 8 w * be imprisoned in the . county gaol for efghtoen © deno * months , and find euretles for hia good behaviour f « T eighteen months longer , himself hi £ 100 , aud two ttis * ties ot £ 50 each . '
: The " other . indictuients were not proceedeU with . _ , G . J . Harhey and H ' .-tyillce . s were next nTrsigned » P ~ , 3 ilr . Balguy stated , that to confequtnee ofJW » Laving abstains d fr » in Chartist agitation eiixCd t « o ! ** a ^ siiias , he shdulO ; not offer any tvidonce » saia » t thiB ^ . Tji # / were acMroinjly acquiit «< l , . ¦ ¦ - )¦ ' % ¦ ¦• : ' ' .. '¦' ¦ V- ' -V . ' . :.. j ^ - - ¦ ;
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' CpARACTER OF MR . ROBI » T ^> WBH . & RANT'S LONDON JOURNAL . No . U , Pnblished this Day , priee TWOPENCE , oontains a lengthened Pasmal , Moral and IntelJeetual Sketch of MR . ROBERT OWEN , in which hia Character will be made to-appear in a NewLi « ht .. The Friends and Foea of Socialism are equally invited to rwid th 53 Sketch , which is written by the author of " Random Recollections , " " The Great Metropolis , " &c . GRANrS LONDON JOURNAL identiflea itself with the interests of the Working Classes , and contains various articles showing how their condition mav be bettered . " One of the best and most handsome publications of the day . "— Weekly True Sun . Published by Geo . Berger , London ; and to fee had of J . Hobson , Northern Star Office , Leeds ; Heywood , Manchester ; Smith , Liverpool ; aad all Booksellers . ' CHARACTER OP MR . ROBSIT 6 WBK .
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Pem » y * s - P- » wrnK « Specipw Pitta , famous ibrotihotit Sarvpe for tb » Cure of Scrofula , Old - Woundg , « adfoT L « ea Tenerea , are mild and speedily ¦ e&Qioioa * , m r * eeat as well as ; be moBt obstinate '« te » fl » i « 2 * . 9 d ., 4 a . fid . aud lls ., and with « a » b BoxariveQ ,
. A Jreihsb « r Stphtutic Dissiass . -So bad Symptoats , , tbe frequent conseqnenees of : ! £ » ra&t ^ r ^ atBieflt , have ever followed their use , : * ttd Ibeir ,- cfilsacy jrMcb -Wiow eotabiished by - »* j : «« a 4 BaleiaAll parts ot Earope aud America . -,- ? : - ^ - ^ uabj Druggists , Booksellers , Patent M ^ di . eiae Vea 4 er 6 , acdt . vcrj-other Shopkeeper caii be xuppucd with aay q : ianuty of thd Cordial Balm Of Syrlatna and Perry ' s I'urifvicg Specific Pills , . « lUi U 19 usual aliowanca 19 tl » a Trade by all ' Whole-. « ale P&ieia Meiioluo Hcuaes hi London " . ; &ld by ilr . JisiT » Xj Bo » i » ellvx . Briggat * ,
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2 THE NORTHERN 8 TAR m , 11 S
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), April 11, 1840, page 2, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/king-y1kbzq92ze2679/page/2/
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