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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Attkobo;C0n_0kqh Of All Ihkoobni Pbbson....
GENERAL CONFERENCE OF THE , MEM BERS OF THE LAND COMPANY AT BIBV MINGHAM . { Gmthteifro * our BisthpageJ THURSDAY ., . . The Gmfcrencere « -eaWad this raoxM _ at nine ffiabjerftftfaa Arrears of Payment wm Uken "Srlv ^ xx ^ mW « That the shareholders of the tfatJonal Land Company , whose shares areinetpaid bTS after , tin date of November 13 th , pay en trteirreapecfivB shares the sum of 31 . per . mouth , anrUn default thereof shall no longer ba eligible to enjoy any benefit from the Company . * MtGbse * seoonded tbe resolution . Mr FoiSMimored an amendment That the members of the National Land Company shall pay all demands oa their shares on cr before December l ^ r . 1849 , or forfeit all interest therein . This ams & Iment was seconded by Mr Shaw ?
Acotheramendment was moved by Mr Hoixowat , ' That all members of the National Lsnd Company wbo have not paid up their shares , shall pay 2 d . per week on two share *; 81 . per week on three shares ; _ i per week on four shares ; and when any member shall have allowed his contributions to go more than three months in arrears , he dull forfeit all claim to this society , or sellout during that period . Ne xsemb-T to fco erased from iha Company who ia ill or oalof work , and desires to remain a i _ hserib- _ . ' Tbh amendment waa seconded by Mr Yates . MrMoBaaoitpTopoeed ' That all shareholders that have not paid tip their shares , shall commence on the 1 st of Janusry , 1849 . to pay on two shares Id . j os three shares lid ; andoa four shares 2 d . ' .. Mr Babbitt seconded the amendment .
Mr T . Flood moved , and Mr Tossrjfsrojr seconded the following amendment : — ' That all shareholders not paying op two-thirds of their share by the 1 st of November , 183 , sballforfeit what they may have paid into tin rands ef tbe Company—the payments to be made weekly . ' Mr Satjhotcbs moved 'That aS onpaid-op siareholders shall , from November 20 ; h , 1848 , pay the sum of 2 d . per week fer two shares ; 3 ' . for three shares ; and 4 d . far four , shares ; and all members wbo are in default of their subscriptions shall be fined sixpence , and when the fines amount to aa much as hs . ro been paid oa shares such members shall forfeit their rigbt of netabership .-Mr Kmss m ^ red and Mr Argorra . seconded
resolution That tha directors be empowered in ac eardasee with tne Joint Stock . Companies Act , to make a cill of one sbOUng ' per month , upon each shareholder ho'dicg from two to four shares—the same to be paid by weekly , instalments of threepence per week , shareholder ! not complying wttJi the said rail , within the time that the call would equal their thareJ , the same share shall be forfeited . ' A desultory conversation arose with respect to the registering ef this Company trader the Joint Stock Companies Act . . Mr Edwards contending that there wa * no impediment in tho way of enrolment Mr O'Coxkos replied explaining the attempts which Bad been repeatedly nude to get the Company entailed , but which had been defeated by thscoBitruc-Con pat npon eertaza words io the Act regaUttng Friendly Societies by Mr Jtisties Wi _ htms _ -
MrO'Bacrar stored , is order to eeoBomise time , That they shookl take the T-h proposition on the prograr _ meinto « nsideration . ' fhispropositioawas That the rules of the Company shall be prepared in -ecordanee with the rtfoyisions . ofthe 'Joint Stock Companies Act / and shall be immediately registered under the same , ' Mr Edwabbs supported the resolution . Mr ( yCemos , frosted that the Delegates wonld sot di-cosi this question in tha limited bounds prescribed Iry the proposition- fie . only thing tbey had to gnard against was any infringement of the law , and therefore , whether they decided to register the Com-Sny or not under this act , they should be very care-1 in drawing op any resolution they might arrive at . He was snxwu that it should be legalised in seme shape , in order that some trustees might be samed , that ' foods might ba raised , and that the Borden should be removed from . his shoulders .
Mr O'Bsnur suggested that the Directors should Be empowered in eneh manner as they thought best to legalise the Company Mr W _ x _ ut _ thought tbat they had already spent sufficient time in frying to' get . the Company enrolled , let them all cay that they wonld place themselves tinder the protection of the Joint Stock ComnsniesAct fie detested the Act itself , as giving too much power to the Direetorsybai it was the only wet that they could avail themselves of .
Mr 0 Cossoa said , that if there waa one thing more than another in the' Act thst he admired , it was because it gave the Directors power to enforce payments , and ako because it enibled the shareholders to dis-xn these Directors in a strmmary manner if they did not do justice to their subscribers . Mr Fnssxrx moved 'Thaithis Conference do authorise tha Directors ofthe National Land Company to obtain legal protection as speedily as passible , and in the most economical manner . * Mr Shaw seconded the motion .
Mr O'Cossos again recapitulated the efforts made by the Directors to enrol the'Company . Failing in this he had appealed to parliament Parliament did ¦ ot render that jnstiae to the Land CompaBy which tbey appeared willing to stretch for the benefit of fimdedproprietorsm Ireland andelsewhere . On the very day on which the Select Committee had reported to the Hoose , Lord Clarendon , and . other noble lords got a bill passed which would enable them to purchase lands for the purpose of retailing those lands again at enormous prices to . the humbler classes . Mr Clah _ said , that being a member in the directory for some yeart , hemight without any breach of modesty say , that he and the Directors generally Bad paid mora attention , ft the qaeitioii of legislatfen tasu thegnaterpari ofthe members of the
Company , aud had therefore , as a consequence , ought to know more about the matter . The speaker then adverted to the promona ef the Building Societies Act . and the Act regulating Friendly Societies , showing tbat if they wished to reproduce the pro . perty ofthe Land Company , they could sot . posnbly exert themselves wider those acts . There was , therefore , nothing id their favour , if they so enrolled themselves . He granted that they might avail themselves of these if they . were willing to unite some thirty years , nntil tfie allottees on the estates Bad paid back the whole amounts expended noon
them and their estates ; if they were willing ; to do so , then indeed , they coaldapply to be legalised nnder these acts . Bat this' would frustrate' tile objects / of Ike Company and destroy all the benefit that were eoattmplatad by tbsDireetors , and that would accrue to the subscribers nnder the provisions of the Joint- Stock Companies Act . ' Mr Clark then concluded by moviag tie preposition . Mr Ah » ohh seoonded the - proposition . He battered Out the few hundreds spent ' in registering the Company , would be repaid by the additional thousands that would come' in , from restored eonfideoca . tJirongnoetthsoonntrT .
Mr Ktdd requested to know whether the Joint Stock Companies Act , plaeeVl the directors under the control of the shateaordaa . . ' Mr CLAHksaid , t __ t sharenolders holding stock to a certain amount ooald call an extraordinary special me t ing , and depose any or allof the directors . Mr O'CoKSos tsald , they could enact bye laws of as stringent a character as they pleased , provided those bye laws did sot oontrovene the provisions of the actJ Mr Edwabbs rose to oppose the proposition ; He did this from bo factious motive , but because he was conscientiously convinced that the Company would be injured , if placed nnder the provisions ofthe
Joint Stock Companies Ace . Mr Clark had said thst this was the only act that met their ease , but would it aot be better fo wait somewhat longer for special enactment He-would rather plaoe that confidence in Mr O'Connor still , which the people of thw country had hitherto done , and trust te his exertions in their favour , during the coming Parliament-. He contended that Mr Clark was in error , ' in giving that there was no power of reproduction rmder the Building Societies Act , and he would m _ sa rather trust to it , than to an set so detestable as the Joint Stock Companies . He moved as an amendment , — 'That the Company be enrolled ucde- the Building Societies Act . ' Mr Sanders seconded the amendment .
Mr Dixoh ar _ ued , tbat nnder the Building Societies Act , tha time rtecessary for the repayment of the purchase money was so extended , that it would be quite impossible fer the Directors to carry on the operations of the Company . Mr M . Jess said , it would be a visionary expeotati ; n to expect the consent of all the shareholders to any one plan . Hesug ^ eated that some words should be addrd to the proposition , rendering it imperative in tbe Directors to apply for the legalisation of the Csmsany in the' shortest space of time .
Mr Sausdbes eoineified in tha opinion expressed by Mr Edwards , that tha Building Societies Act would be far preferable to the Joint Stock Companies Act , Hedeniedthepoatjonassumed by Mr Clark , that the Company would aot reproduce its capital within a period that would render the working of the Company Baccessful . Hemmrmed that any member could redeem his capital in sixteen years , even if ha did not pay a farthing for principal or interest for three years . It was difficult for allottees at present te pay seven per cent , on fee amount'of purchase or aid money , anless they got their hud at the wholesale price . They ought , therefore , to adopt roles which would lighten this burden , - He was quite opposed to the proposition under duomarion .
Mr Ktdd said the power ofthe directors and the shareholders was explicitly laid down , and therefore they need not fear that either class could overstep the limits allowed them . He was clearly of opinion that this qt _ ation . should be settled at once without any fresa appeal to par __ nent . The principles aoon which the society was based were sacred , and whether tb ' s company eaeeeeded or no , the facts re-T ___ edtonme . Ths ' fwttatt a man oauBfrre
Attkobo;C0n_0kqh Of All Ihkoobni Pbbson....
upon two , or three , cr four acres , , was established The fact that laid was _ o . d security , wasacknow-( edged by aii , and China wrrn ' snr fcnc « a _ d years rJehSnra , BuaTand , toeWethwlands , many provinces in . France ,. Switrirland , and this country , proved that land and labour formed elements of wealth , uadisputed and oadiapatabie , in a'l social and politic _ u oconomYt Mr O'Cohwob proved that reproduction could be more speedily and more effectually realfeed by the Coapany , if legalised under the Joint Stock than under the Building Societies Act He then adverted to the agriculture of Switzerland , Belgium , and Holland . In Belgium leases were usually granted for nine years , and he ( Mr O'Connor ) had . there seen
land valued at £ 800 per acre , whioh the industrious Belgian had been able to redeem at the expiration of his lease . Could the Belgian do that which the English would fail in doing ? , , Mr Morrison said , the question was , should they be legalised or not ? If legalised , it was evident from the provisions of the several acts quoted , that the Joint Stosk Companies Aot would affird them greater protection than any other . A settlement must be made now , for the very existence of the Company depended npon it . If ( hey let this Conference dissolve without determining the question before them , the fate of the Land _ Company was sealed , and a scheme which had within itself all the elements of success , would be sacrificed by their own indecision and want of energy . _ .
Mr Wilis wished to know whether Conferences were , nnder the provision ! ofthe Joist Stock Corn * p & nies Act , illegal , and whether tnu : eea had power ever individual property not invested in the Company t Mr O'CorraoE said , certainly not . The individual would only be liable to tbe amount of bis original shares . Mr W _ n _ waa in favour of tbe proposition , and would support it strenuously . After some remarks from various delegates , - Mr MGrath said , that although much had been said npon this point , yet on so important a matter scai . cely too much could be said . The great principle involved in the question was tbat of reproduction New , if they would consider that there were 70 , 000
members in the National Land Company , and that to locate these members wonld involve an expenditure of £ 7 , 000 , 000 ef money—the argument of Mr Saunders fell to the ground . If they tried to legalise the Company under the Building Societies Act , then ii would be necesaary , if the members sought , as ia » Soildiog Society , to repay their parcfrase money in thirteen years , for them to take two shares of £ 150 each , and for each of the members te pay at the rate of 9 s . Si . per week , and he would leave it to the Confeienea to say if the members of the National Land Company could afford to do tbat . Mr Gbsek asked , whether the trustees had power to ' wind up * the Company when they wished , or determined to do so !
Mr O'ComoK said—Nov The trustees were , like the directors * under the control of the shareholders . Mr Ktdd said , tbat he had aa epitome of the roles of the Joint-Stock Companies Act , and the rales which had reference to the duties of trustees gave no such power . , Several amendments were then put and lost , aad Mr O'Connor ' s motion for the adoption of the onginal proportion ' wu carried . . . The adjourned discussion with respect to the Repayment of Calk was then resumed . Mr O'CoBvbBsaid , that the directors bad already an opportunity of showing that they were going to
exercise the powers conferred upon them by the Conference , in a lenient and liberal , manner . The vote of the Conference had conferred upon the directors the power of making calls , and here they fell back upon the Conference , and asked them to legislate the amount of calls , and the periods of payment . He had not yet proposed any resolution , excepting the principles ia the programme itself , which he was obliged to do as a director of the Company . He had contidered this question of arrears , and be was convinced that each man could well afford 2 d per share , per week , and he proposed a resolution accordingly to commence from the 11 th November , 1848 . This wou'd include all calls for expense funds .
The resolution having been seconded by Mr ToBB «* rb ! r . \ Mr Whulxb hoped , that the Conference wonld remember that many . individuals had . taken bat shares for the members of their families , and , therefore , the sum sought to be obtained by Mr O'Connor , was too high under the circumstances . Mr M . Jobs proposed' That the directors should make a call opoa all unpaid-up shareholders of not less than id . per share per week , commencing Nov . 27 th , 184 S , and when any auch shareholders shall negltet to pay at the above rate for three month * , they shall be charged at the rate of five per cent , npon the amount then onpaid , and when the amount shall be equivalent to the sum originally paid by such shareholder , he shall cease to hava any interest in the Company . ' Mr Nubkt seoonded the resolution .
Mr Flood , Mr Fcasiii , and Mr Moshisoh withdrew their amendments . > - Mr Jcm thought that the smaller theamonn ! required from members , the greater | the chance of large funds accruing to the Company . Mr Wbzbvbb ' b motion was put and supported by ten delegates . Mr Rama ' s was supported by the proposer only . Mr Jodk ' s by ten members . Mr Hollowm ' s by six members . Mr O'Cohkor ' g by twelve members . Mr O'Cohsob's resolution was declared carried and ' the Conference adjourned until three o ' clock .
Afternoon Sitting . The next proposition to be examined was the Loan Society . The proposition ran thai : — ' That a Loan Society shall be established by the membars of the Company , for tha purpose of making advances of money to the focoKd members . ' ' Mr Cuss , in opening tbtf matter , said that as the aid money under the new constitution of the Company coold no longer exist , and si it was indispen sable that some fund shoold be formed for members who should be allocated , and want capital , it was proposed to create another machinery , and tbe principles adopted by the Loan Societies throughout the country had been adopted in this case , the lenders and the borrowers being limited to 4 he subscribers of
the National Land Company . The funds they proposed to raise by means of shares of 10 s . each , payable by instalments of a penny per week . The details of the Loan Society would require to be arranged by the Conference , bat he might suggest that the funds might be useful both for aiding members successful in obtaining their 'locations , and also for aiding poorer members in offering their bonus for the right of location . No machinery could be more simple . He therefore proposed * That a Loan Society should be established , to consist of- members of this Company / He recommended the adoption of the proposition . Mr FussiLt , seconded the resolution . The aid money formerly granted was altogether inadequate to the requirements of the members , and this fond promised to supply the > deficiency .
. MrEnwABoa objected to the proposed fund . He didnotbelievethatthefund would comeininiufBeient quantities to allow of any sum that could be of the remotest use to the persons located , and if these persons founda difficulty in paying back their purchase mosey now , they would be still more embarrassed with this additional burden . Mr O'Cohnob : ft was intended henceforth to cultivate the land for the allottees before tbey entered npon their fauns , thus the amount of aid or loan money wonld not require to be so great as in times past . Again , Mr Edwards should remember tbat all the members are not located . at the same time , bat , arithmetically considered , the practicability of the thing was easily demonstrated . If 50 , 000 members gave a weekly penny , it wonld give in the course oftiwt year , a capital of £ 10 , 832 13 s 4 d and the persons assisted from the fond ! , would be easily
enabled from their reduced rents to repay the amount of aid rendered . If the members would adopt the principle they could easily manage the details . For his own part he liked to have the details argued , so that members might know the features embodied in the scheme . Mr Ktdd thought tbe pan was one that would meet the exigencies of the case . They wanted money to get on with , and the proposed plan offered a simple and ready mode of doing so . Mr O'Brien had now no further opposition to offer . Mr Edwards was satisfied with the explanntion offered by Mr O'Csnnor , for finding tbat the allottees ' land would be cultivated ic the first instance , bis objection that the funds would be ininffioient fell to the ground . Mr Morrison proposed that a committee of five should be appointed for the purpose of drawing np the details .
Mr O'Coaros cordially supported the resolution . The following gentlemen were appointed a committee for the purpose : —Mr Clark , Mr Brooks , Mr Taylor . Mr Edwards , and Mr Linney . Mr Whbjxbb could sot help expressing bis fears that the machinery would be cumbrous , Mr O'ComroB said it would only be thus : —a member came , be gave his pence to the Land Company out of one pocket , and bis penny for the Loan Fund out of another . ( Laughter . ) Mr O'CoHHOBsaid , that tbe next item for consi deration was 'the Claims ofthe Balloted Members unlooated . There were at present 400 members
drawn for location , and a fund of £ 108 , 000 would be required for placing them on the estate . The question was now how they could do justice to the members who were balloted for . This was a question ot faith , and argu _ igf » m the selfishness of men generally , they might assume as a dead certainty , that the members throughout the country will not respond ia any generous manner to locate these individuals . He ( Mr O'Connor ) therefore proposed that each of them should have a sufficiently liberal sum to compensate them for their wast of location , that sum to be given to them at the time when their localities should become due . fie had no desire to iBway theConleienoe , unless it were to the side oi
Attkobo;C0n_0kqh Of All Ihkoobni Pbbson....
liberality rather than of penary , and he wonld leave the question to them , assuring them , however , that the fature . welfare ofthe Company depended upon theirdectoion . .. '" . ' . '" . " . Mr VThselsb wonld like to ask what amount had been spent at Bromsgrove inland and buildings ? Mr O'CoHitOB said , that about £ 10 , 000 bad been spent there , the land had been prepared , manure had been prepared , and a very trifling expense more wonld make Bromsgrove ready for the allottees . Mr Ktdd had a resolution to propose which be would read immediately , but before doing so he shoold say with Mr O'Connor , that npon this decision depended the future interests ofthe Company . This was a question of debtor and creditor . They owed
these men land and house ! , and if they ceuld not pay them in property of tbis description , they must make it np in some other eqaal equivalent . He proposed then that compensation be paid to members balloted for and located—if they preferred it—the sem of compensation to be paid at the time at , whioh they wonld have been . located . It would be for the interests ofthe Company to grant this compensation , and it would be equally for the interests of . those very persons , not to throw difficulties in the way of this arrangement , as such an opposition would be likely to deprive them of compensation altogether . Mr SHEBBntaroy said he cordially supported the resolution . They were by this course taking the
readiest way ol restoring confidence to the coantry , They bad not brought tbe Company to its present position , and had they been supported aa they ought to have been , thera would have been no necessity for tbis question of compensation . Mr O'Cohnob supported the resolution . : Mr O'Bbibn said , the argumentejuaed had only the effect of making him see the necessity of keeping good faith with these parties . - If the Company was solvent , let them not take unusual measures to get rid of their obligations . He should , therefore , propose that one-fourth of each ' estate when ready for location , be allotted to the balloted members until aU be located . ¦ i- < ¦¦ . ¦¦ ¦ i : > -- ; ' Mr Tobiuoion supported the amendment . <
Mr Whmmb was in favour of the general principle of compensation . It wonld , no doubt , entail very peculiar hardships upon some parties . For instance , Mr Poole , of Hull , had in one case paid £ 00 and £ 30 , > ad his and other similar cases ought to be peculiarly considered . Mr O'Consob , said that he proposed to disperse the twenty-one individuals who had , like Mr Poole , paid certain amounts over the four , estates , ¦ . ; i , Mr Edwa » bs said he had no sympathy , for par ties who paid bonuses for , allocation . He thought that the members who had chanced the ballot and been successful , were entitled to the first consideration . ¦
Mr O CoKitoBsaid they were all members ., ( llear , hear . ) ¦ ¦ ' : •¦ MrFtmsxix , fully concurred in Mr Kydd's resolution . If compensation were maiieite . these persons they would be in a position to come forward and offer a boons for locations , when the land should be readyforthem . . The Chaibhah said that he wes one of the persona so uufortuHately circumstanced , but he would not therefore throw obstacles in the way of the Company . Mr Weils also supported the resolution ; Mr Scttou knew men in hia district who were members of the Company , and had given their £ 15 , £ 20 . £ 3 b , and £ 40 in addition , not from speculation , but because they thought they could do well en the land . A distinction ought certainly to be made between these parties ;
Mr MoBBtsoN rose witb much pain npon this occasion . There were many balloted members in his district witb whom be bad been in constant communication , and . he did not see that he could face them , after thus breaking faith with them . He would not opposeithe resolution . Mr O'CoaMB could not sit there and hear charges made against the directors of faith broken ; when the whole blame was to be charged against the members who- had failed to pay ap tbeir subscriptions . Could they expect the directors to locate the members when the recipts bad fallen of from £ 5 , 000 to
£ 32 a week ; when in three years and a half only one-third , of the capital , instead of the wholehad been paid np . He bad given , his time , his labour , and his fortune to this scheme ; he had been calumniated and vilified for the members of that Company , and now , when he was left without funds by their want of faith , he was charged with the offence whioh ought in justiee'to be borne by themselves . ( Load cheers . ) . He cared not if Mr O'Brien ' s amendment w as carried—he shoold prefer it himself . What did it matter to him whether A . B , or C were located , and therefore he should support Mr O'Brien ' s resolution .
The amendment was put as a substantive motion , and carried . Mr Ktdd ' s motion was also put and carried . Mr O'Bbisk proposed that the Compensation should be fixed at the amount of £ 15 for the twoacre ; £ 2210 s . for the three-acre ; and £ 30 for the four-acre shares , without deprivation of scrip . , Mr Eswakds proposed an amendment' That the amount of compensation be £ 5 per share without deprivation of scrip . ' Mr Flood seconded the amendment . The Conference then went to the rote , when twenty-six hands were np for the amendment and one for the original resolution . The amendment was declared carried . The next proposition was ' The ' conditions apon which tbe present and fature occupants of the Company ' s estates shall hold possession . '
Mr O'Comhob , in introducing the subject , pointed out ia the most graphic and convincing manner the evils which attended the habit of sub-letting the farms upon the estate . Unless they checked by some stringent regulations this growing evil , they would have , shame to their own carelessness , the pauper system of Ireland introduced upon their estates—they would have the ' property as well aa the character of the Company destroyed by tke systemtbefoar-acreallotments would be cat ap into two ; the two-acre allotments into one , and pauper families Ksidrng some ta the kitchen , some in the barn , and seme in the pig stye . He proposed that unless the allottee paid ap the whole amount ofthe Company ' s claims , he shoold not be allowed to sublet his farm , or if he did . he proposed that tbe person in possession should bold the land at the same rent as the original allottee , and be entitled to the lease of the same .
The Dspcxr from Minster Level , gave a lament ' able account ofthe condition of the allottees at Mins'erLorell . The allottees had been ' obliged to sell , and when they applied to tbe directors for aid it was not forthcoming . Mr O'Connor explained that the allottees had been at Minster Lovel but thirty-four weeks ; on that estate , the four-acre men had had £ 30 , which was nearly a pound a week ; the crops were pat in for them , their land manured ; they had paid neither
rent nor taxes , and yet it was said that these men were in a distressed condition . Facte were stubborn things . ( Hear . hear . ) Mr Grxbh interposed . This discussion was altogether ont of order . . . i ,- . . Mr O'Comhob acknowledged that it was , but wben charges were made they ought to be replied to . Mr Edwards proposed , < That no allottee be allowed to let or sell unless all demands due to the Company be paid . ' . Mr Green seconded the resolution , which was carried . :..=..-.
The Conference afterwards ^ : adjourned till
tomorrow . . , ., FRIDAY . ; , , ; . ' / , The Conference re-assembled ; this morning at nine o ' clock . .. The minutes ofthe preceding . day having been read over ,, were confirmed . Mr Ktdd moved that the following proposition be confirmed without * disenssion : — « That - all agricaltaral operations performed by the Company upon its land shall be . paid for before possession shall- be given to any of its members , and shall be charged in the shape of additional-rent . * , , ; Mr Holloway seconded the proposition-Mr Sadndbrs moved an amendment -. ' That tbe
agricultural operations be performed at the Company ' sexpease , and be reckoned id the outlay . ' Mr Muhday' seconded the amendment . Mr M'Gbath' said that the mere question was whether the allottee should pay the seed and : the * preparation of the ground , before he took possession of his allotment . - . Mr O'Bbibn said that , this was . the evil which cramped all their operations ; and coming as he did from one of the estates , he had provided a remedv He proposed that three acres' bat of every four two acres and one rood out of every three ; and One ' acre and two roods oat of every two , ' should be ' pnn _ re _ before the allottees should take possession The fact could not be denied thati agricultural operations indefinitetermwhich
was an > ; Meant in p ractice mere land scratching . .,.,., " Practice , Mr O'Connob denied that suoh . was the case He had prepared the ground in a manner which had elicited the admiration of all the neighboS ^ fa ? mere , and it waa folly to pay attention to the complaints of one ; without regarding the satiriSti « f aU toe others . Thefaefc was evident KeSi ? g on Wheeler's allotment ; he had got three „» . ! £ . « of wheat outof each halUcre ^ Krit ol ffiS ment was £ 12 ; thestrawwas £ 3 more ^ S _ Sfe placed ! " ° ° ° "" IeMt S « Ible m Mr Whbbleb thought they were wandering from thequeatjon . The amount of aid given in the fie d fi S ° P » twns , should be positive and
Mr Kbbbhaw wished to kuow whether the case of the allottees was to be considered or not JF * * » mtor ?<»^' . He would insiaton the subject under discussion being adhered to . Mr FcssELL supported the proposition . S ^ -e SR _ ft _* tt _ i _ : i « SB «? . *_ £ _**""" Mr o coottob said tbat yesterday _ o had explained » at any ; ag noT _ turo loMrati < nu . Would to exacted
Attkobo;C0n_0kqh Of All Ihkoobni Pbbson....
in tbe shape of a reatoharsje . Thisi was not a pro position totake away what was the ' aid money , it w « M » ply * to place that fond inthehands of the ' d u ^ tQ ^ 'feause they knew better how to expend it _ um individual * who , perhaps , had not the slightest notion of agricultural operations . It was charged Sst bimlhat parties badbeen located , at th ejm-Sroper season , was that » fault of hia ? Parties came , in many oases with their families , and said to him , 'For God ' s ( sake letme and mine go down , I know better than the directors how to cultivate the land , ' and the directors having thew . vwy hearts bwken in tbismsnner , had insomecaseB sent these men to thelarid before it was folly prepared , for them He hoped that the Conference , before separatine . W 3 uld come to a resplotion that the directors , were not accountable for the ^ potato bhghfor'any other national calamity . ( Laughter . ) ' Mr JfaBBTT , ia order tosavetime , proposed That the Conference bo out of Committee , and that the Z * !* _• ...- _ tm « waa not a nro .
standing orders be resumed . , , .,.,. ' , . . This was seconded by Mr Mohday . .... .. ' This was carried , and the standing orders were re-Allfftfifl Mr Greek proposed aa amendment , 'That all agricultural operations performed by the Company upon the land be added to the rent-cljarge , and that no occupant be allowed to take poMeaaion until such land be cropped , ' ' . ' . '"" "" Mr White seconded the amendment . Mr Ktdd withdrew his motion , as did Mr O'Bbien . The propositions were then put frem the chair , and Mr Ghbbn ' s cirried by a _ re _ t majority . ! The next question considered was , what day in the year themembers should be located . Mr Whesxeb thought that the first of April would be a very proper season for the allottees being placed on the land , because the crops once being put in . the allottees would be the very best persons'to attend to the future management of the crops . . '
Mr 6 'Lonhob said ,- that this would leave the allottees aonletve' months before the crops oame ripe- He thought that the 15 tb or 20 th of May would be a better season , because this would give the Company greater time to prepare the estate more satisfactorily , and still leave the allottee plenty of time to look after his own crops , '' . Mr Scon proposed that the allottees should go on on : the 20 th of May . ¦ .,-.. ¦ -..., i ; . -. „ .,- , . i Mr Fosbbll moved that allottees should not be allowed to take possession of their-allotments until theiorops are ready for ' their die and support , and ithedirectors shall , inform the al ^ oftees one ro , onth before taVingpoB » 8 « ion . ;; ' - ,, , ^ . " _ .,,. , Mr Mobrisou supported the Mnendmem ) . ,, Mr Millwood was of opinionthat they ought not to leave the matter in tbe hands of the directors .
Mr O'Connob fully agreed , with . Mr Millwood that directors ,, like horses , shoold be , ridden with spars . He was in favour of naming the 20 th of May as the day of allocation . , ' .- ' , u Mr Wbbblxb moved that tae 20 tb , of Apri , ! should be the day . It the directors wished to . incur greater odium than attached to them at present , they , could not have it better or more , ( effectually than by letting the . orjops for the allottees . They would . then bebUmed for thpeffects , , of weather ^ the . failure of crops , and all the . other casualties attendant , upon agriculture . _ , ,... . - ¦ ,..-,.... . . After aoine discussion , - ,. ,
; MfDt ) NCA » SH « BRWOTON thought that a , proposition to the following effect would meet tbe exigencies of the ease *—' That arrangements , be made by the directors to ascertain whd is to bO ' suocessfal , three months previous to the tirae of location , and to give notice accordingly to the allottee that be will be required at hit land between the 1 st of April and the 1 st of Jane ; the directors to hire the ' power to same the day between these periods ; according ' , to thestate of the crop ' s , when he shall come ; and none to be allowed te take possession until the day SO named by the directors ^ " The proposition was seconded by Mr Edwards .
' : ; Mr Babnbit . proposed tbat old May-day be the time for the occupant taking possession , as a day that will'be generally remembered .- " This was seoonded by Mr SurroN . 1 Mr Whbbljb withdrew bis motion . ! ' ¦¦•¦ Mr Scon moved ; and Mr Ishubwood seconded , a propositioa * Tbat the allotteesshoald 'take possession on the 20 th May in . eaohyear . ' »¦ ¦ ! l The motions and amendments were then put from the chair , and Mr fiarnett ' s proposition' was car riedi by a majority , - - ' •¦ - ' " v / ' - •¦ *> " ' - '
- In obedience to a pledge given to tbe Select Committee , the question was pat to the Conference whether the Company , should be wound up . ! ' - The question was decided in the negative amidst enthusiastic oheerings . - • ¦; < . ,.,- - Mr Holloway said thttft matter bad been overlooked , which he would now bring forward , 'Tbat any member allowing his weekly contributions to go more than three months in arrears shoold forfeit all claims upon tbe Company . ' . - ' ' Mr Tubnib seconded , and MrDosoVAir supported , the resolution . - - ! - - > -.- ¦ ¦ -.- , - The resolution waa carried .
Mr M'Grath threw out a saggestion ; ' There were from eighteen to twenty thousand persons who , 'by the rules of the- Company , had already forfeited all claims on the Company . Some test should be applied to induce these men to recommence payments , or at once to remove them from the Company . Mr O'Connob proposed , ' That in each branch two Scrutineers shall be appointed , whose duty shall be to superintend the receipt ot monies by the Secretaries and Treasurers , and see to the immediate transmission of the same to the office of the Company . ' Mr Scon seconded the proportion . After some remarks from Mr Edwards and Mr Monday , the proposition waa abandoned . ' '
The next question was the Electionof Directors . Mr O'Bbibn proposed , and Mr Gbbbn secorided , a proposition' ThattheDireotory should consistbf seven Directors — one of whom shall be a practical agriculturist , and another a practical builder ; ' ' Mr Kroa moved , as an amendment , ' That' the Board of Directors consist of three , one a' practical builder , onea practical agriculturist , and another a man of general information . ' ¦ •• -u v > ; Mr Barwett moved , "'That the nnmber of directors be five . ' ;¦ ! Mr Wells seconded tbe resolution . '' ' ' ' The resolutions were then' put from the 'chair , and Mr Babnei's motion was adopted . - : ; u Mr Ftjssbll moved , ' That the present directors having discharged their duty faithfully to the Company be re-elected by the Conference ;' Mr Isherwood seconded the motion . ' '
Mr Sodihwohth moved , as an amendment , ' That the Conference nominate the Directory ; and that they be elected by the suffrages of the whole Company . ' mi < Mr Ktdd seconded the amendment . Mr Shkbringion supported Mr Fassell ' s resolution , v 1 1 ' ' MrSoiioN , while admitting that he had every confidence in Mr O'Connor and the other directors , was bound to state that his constituents were in favour of having a practical agriculturalist and a
practical builder upon the Board , and that the directors be elected everyyear by the whole voice of tbe Company . , Mr Donovan said . tbat a proposition-was' before them , that the Conference should nominate , and the members throughout the country elect , the directors . He thought tbat both nomination and election should originate with . the members . Mr Fossel ' s resolution might be torn as watte paper . They might go through the farce of re-electing directors whom they could not depose , but , for his own part , he sawno necessity for it . ;
Mr Whbklbr andMr Saunders thought it would only be a matter of courtesy to re-e . ' eat thedirecton . t Mr Morrison wished to know , before these resolotions were put , whether Mr O'Connor wonld consent to act as one of the trustees ? Mr : O'Cokkob said that , being at present in the position of proprietor of tbe property of the Land Company , he should not likci as Feargus O'Connor , the proprietor , to hand over tie property to Feargus O'Connor , the trustee . ( Laughter . ) He would rather go in his thick boots over the estates- ( laughter ) - thari be placed in the position of trustee . l MrSKBViKOTON said that , in looking oyer thebalanoesheet . he thought that the clerks salaries might ¦
be dene away with . - < , ''' . . . ... ; Mr O'Connob said that , when the business of the Company slackened , the directom had discharged ifour cleJks , but he ( Mr O'Oenuor ) had thought it unjust to part with good men when they had every prospect of increasing in rwfataew , and hehad , therefore , erred on the side of virtue by retaining these men in the office . ( Cheers . ) : ' Mr Whbblbb moved , as a matterofform , 'Thatthe balanee sheet be received and adopted . Mr Ktdd seconded the motion , which was , after gome conversation , agreed to . The directors were also re-eleoted . ' ' , , ' , ' Mr Htatt wished to know why the lecturers bad been withdrawn ? ¦ Mr O'Connob said , that complaints had been heard with regard to some of these lecturers , and , as they entailed aome expense'upon the Company , they were withdrawn . ¦• : ... . ' .
, Mr Ktdd said , that he was one of the lecturers , and , as complaints had been made of some of them ; he wished , as a matter of justice to himself , to know if he was one of them ? Mr O'Connob said , tbat a more active and intelligent individual—whether considered in reference to the Chartist or the- Land movement—than MrKydd did net exist ; bis character was unimpeachable , Nj man had ever conducted himself more creditably , or had discharged his duties more faithfully , and he ( Mr O'Connor ) had , while in Scotland , been exceedingly glad to bear that tbe high opinion he enter * tained of Mr Kydd was fully justified by the opinions of all who had ever known him . » ( Hear , hear . ) - , . ' . . Several frivolous complaints baving been dis . posed oft IFni
, , „ Mr O'Connob proposed , ' That the Trustees of the Land Company ishould be Thomas Slingaby Duncombe . Esq .. M , P „ John Sewell , Esq , and Thome * Alliop , Esq . ' ,- ¦•
Attkobo;C0n_0kqh Of All Ihkoobni Pbbson....
The resolution was carried ucanimouily . Messrs Finlaisoi and Can , actuaries , were electee auditors ofthe Company . ™—„__ . „ . — ,-,. .. ----Jt was then meved and seconded , 'That a call oi one penny should be made upon each member , te defray the expenses of the delegates to the Confer * enoe , the call te be paid into the hands of the district secretaries , ' Mr Clark then gave in the Mowing report from the Loan Society Committee : — 7 'That the value of shares shall be £ 5 each , payable by instalments cf one penny per share , per week , and upwards . ' : TheMin ' ntinn was earned nnanimotisly .
" . 'That no member shall be allowed te hold more than eight shares . ' That members shall be allowed to borrow npon proper security , sums in proportion to the shares held by them , butthat no advance shall be made to any member who may be in arrears with instalments npon shares . 'That loans made by the Society , shall bear interest at the rate of £ 6 per cent , per annum , and shall be repaid by annual instalments of £ 25 per cent , upon the unpaid capita ) , suoh repayments to commence twelve monthsfrom the date of the loan , ' That' the msnaging 'committee of the Society shall be the directors of the National Land Company . 'That the Society shall be enrolled under the provisions of the Loan Societies Act . ' Mr O'Bbibn moved that these rales be accepted . Mr Gbben seconded the motion , which was carried . -, -.- ¦
Mr Mobrhob * moved , '' That fire per eenfc interest be demanded on the outlays of the respective locations . ' - ¦¦ ' " " ¦ Mr Edwards seconded the motion . < Mr Wheilsb moved , — 'That the allotments at the various locations , according to their respective values , bear interest at the rate of four percent , on the outlay . Mr KroD seconded the resolution-Mr Donovan supported the motion for the five per cent . * Mr O'Bbibn was in favour of the amendment . Mr O'Connob also supported the ' amendment . Mr Mobbiion withdrew his resolution . Mr Wesiub ' s amendment was carried unanimously .
Mr Whbblib moved , — 'That tbe allottees upon the estates at present located , shall have a life interest and a reversionary lease of ninety-nine years granted to them , at as early a period as pomble / ..-, •¦ ¦ . '" . •¦ MxO'Bbhh seconded the resolution , which was carried ., „ - ¦ ; .- . - ¦ .- •>• « - The Conference then adjourned . - <
N Of Reatoharsje Thisi Was Not A Pro.The...
N . THE ORTHERN STAR . Novembeb 4 , 184 S . - ¦ ' 1 I
Eeceiptsofthh Wactonal Land Cojupasnr, ,...
EECEIPTSOFTHH WACTONAL LAND cojuPAsnr , , TOR " I __ WEEK KfDINS THURSDAY , . y ;; NOTBicBEa 8 , 1848 . rviuRimmoi ,. ¦ " . mint . £ » . a . ; Merthyr , Morgan ' " 30 0 Leicester , Barrow 116 0 Rotherham .. o 18 ' « "Cheltenham „ 5 0 0 WeatminBter - _ 0 3 0 ShineyRow _ ' 16 6 Somen Town .. 0 10 8 Wceater , AstUl 0 18 6 Prtston , Brown A 18 9 North Shields . _ . 4 7 11 Sleaford „ . 17 6 Thos Carrey „ 0 9 , 6 Rochdale „ 1 10 O CMoirl _ 0 10 . :.. '• ¦ f . Mi i \ i ¦ . JtZPRrTBS FUND . Rotherham . ,: H 6 l 0 , Leicester , Barrow : 0 4 0 Preston , Brown . 0 - 4 0 ; North Shields H 0 8 6 Sleaford .. , 0 , 1 . 6-, , „ „ . „ ,... ,., v ...., i > ' " "''' . , ' . " . 1 .. ' - ' " . . ' ¦ ' ' £ 6 14 C ; - - -i- ¦ - ••¦ A 1 DFVWD . . ¦ ¦ ' . ' Preston , Brown i ; ¦ ' ' ¦ v « « . 08 I " ' ' b BOBTJB . " t JamesTornbull ¦> -., M : H „ 19 6 8 LandFund r- ... . « „ . ; .. 24 _ f 2 Expense Fund . »• -. ... " > ... ' 614 0 . AidFund . „ ' ... •' ¦ 0 2 3 Bonus ... . i . j .. ¦ ¦" - « i - ¦ ¦• . »''" 10 0 !» 0 ¦!> -v . ' •<• - - —• . . .. . \ n .:. \ -..- - . > '_?_ L __ 8 twswmstmstu . Wm . Dixoa . ^ ( hiauTOPHaa Boiu , .-Thos . Otiax , ( Oorret . Sec . ) Puiirr M' 6 » Asa , ( Fini See . ) ' VICTIM FUND . ' ascEivi . i > BTw . a » ifc . : ; Charterville , 6 ; BronugroTe , per , Arnold' ' .. 0 9 8 M Wajle .- , 0 5 8 Ditto , cwans , oio ; " ¦" ¦ ' ¦ ' "io 811 fiawawiVssssssaSf . bicbivbb uu » omea . - ' Mr MitchiaiOB , ...... An Enemy to '' yfigsa . ' . 053 . Oppreiiion ,: For Sfra Ouffey , . . Snd Subscription 1 0 0 a Friend ., ' 0 o 6 Ditto , ditto' .. 0 5 0 North Shields , i 6 1 0 , , . " ' " * ,: '" ; : . '"' ¦ . "' . ' ; ,. ' tftf "? .- " ¦' . ¦ ascnriD » r i . btdd . " '" '• : ' --j Barastaple , per Heath and Farley M » 0 2 0 ' " ' FOR mrbIpdotjall . ! axcirvxD n w . raum . . A Few Friends , New Bradferd , Edinburgh , per per ) Fletcher 0 3 8 HrCConnor .. § 8 7 ' " •• ¦ - ¦« ' ¦ ¦ - ¦¦ ¦ ¦• ¦ £ 0 8 10 ; , P 0 R DR M'pOUAlL'fl DBFENfll . ' . ' ' uoirvBDbt w , aiBsa , Truro , per WJ Burridgo , ' - ,, ,, ^ . ,. 0 S 0 dbfbno t " fdnd . BBCSrVBD AT IiABD OIVICS . SO , City M 0 2 6 North Shields m 9 4 8 £ 0 7 2 THE MBBRXY FUND ' , BroeiVBD BT f . KSDD . Chester ,. R Berry ; Edge , J Hesketh v „ 0 12 fl ^ aughan ^ 0 l 6 £ 014 0 ... i , > ' _______ _ : ¦ BSCEIVIDAT lAMD OJI 1 CB . North , Shfojas . „ ,. ,., . M M . ; , , o 2 11
4 Se N " Dbpehcb Asd Victim Itjlrt). Msm...
" DBPEHCB ASD VICTIM ITJlrt ) . msmsmm ucsivbd n wecxux arosB , ' o ' : " £ , t . i . Brbmsgrtjvej ' per i . Wsyle ' .. .. o' 5 5 s Berry Edge , per J ; Simpson 0 6 2 Paddockj per 8 . H . Dkvles 14 6 Birmingham , People ' s Hallj per w " . H . Bad- ' hall' ... ... ' ' I .. ' , jf ' 0 8 , , 0 Birmingham , Ship Inn , per J . Newhowtf' — 0 15 0 W . RowoHJfe , Tiverton ...,, .... ' 0 2 6 Truro , per W . Burridge .. .. ° f fi W . Coltman , plaaoforte-tuner , Leicester 0 4 0 tfew R . drard , ' per J . P / etoher .. ... 0 2 3 Derby ^ per W . Short ... ... . . ° ° 8 17 1 " ' 1 "
Dr M'Douall. 8ia,—Be Kind Enoagh To Ackn...
DR M'DOUALL . 8 ia , —Be kind enoagh to acknowledge the following sums on behalf of Dr M'DouaU and hit wife : — Nottingham , per , j . Sweet ... . ... 0 2 8 W . Elder , 8 ta « Office ... ... ... 0 12 0 W " . C . Swindon , second subsoription ... 0 2 6 A few friends , Newton , per Thomas . Whittaker . ... ... ... ... 0 7 0 A female , Newton ... . ... ... 9 2 0 £ 1 5 9 ., Tours respeotfaliy ^ W . Amstt .
The Bombardment Of1tcenna. The Following...
THE BOMBARDMENT OF 1 TCENNA . The following has been received from Paris by electric telegraph from Dover . ' ' Vienna , Oct , 29 , ' A telegraphic despatch has been sent by Wessenbergto Olmutz ,, which states , tbat on tbe 28 th , at eleven o ' clock , Windish-Graetz ordered the attack on "Vienna to commence in several quarters . The troops had taken one barricade with twelve cannon ; the whole of thelouisen Strasse and the neighbourhood was in flames . The Student Chiefs' have fled , but-ihe inhabitants still hold out and fightlike lions . Great numbers of tbe troops have fallen . '
Latest From Ireland. Tbi Queer V. K8vih ...
LATEST FROM IRELAND . TBI QUEER V . K 8 VIH IS 0 D o ' DOHJRTr . Dobuh Commbsioh COOBT , WjMJBSOaT . —¦ Tbe jury retired at half-past twelve o ' clock , and at fortyfive minutes past three returned into court with a verdict of . GUILTT against the prisoner , on the fifth peunt , for compassing to levy war against her Majesty . The verdict was accompanied with a strong reoommendation te mem . on account of the ml
Jt, ¦ Ml ™ G0ftb -« Ernest Jones Localit...
Jt , ¦ Ml ™ G 0 ftb - « Ernest Jones locality , the following resolution was passed unanimously : _ -That the thanks of this meeting be given to Mr Ford , Ba . fer , 11 , Berwick Street Sbhb , for his liberal contri . -a !!?" . ' . !! X , ? Fttn ^ and we tro 8 t that s « cb thUdSr ?» belost 85 - htof byMechanists ol
Tu£ Cuolkka.. Woolwich,,Oot'..30r-Thred ...
TU £ CUOLKKA . . WooLwicH ,, OoT ' .. 30 r-Thred new cases of cholera have been reported on board the Unite hospitalship from twelve o ' clock yesterday' to twelve , o ' clock to . day , and two have been reported as diichirged There have been , so deaths ,, and the new cages an n « w stated to have assumed' a . m ^ der form than hitherto prevailed . Almost all tne cases of deaths , and even attacks amongst the convicts , have oo . oorred amongst those who have been ' subjected to THE CHOLERA .
punishments or confinements m the black-hole , o _ whose constitute m have been greatly injured bj their prevlout course of life Nov . 1 . —There was one new case reported up to twelve o'clock yesterday , and one death np to twelve o ' clock to-day , making a total of forty-eight admitted , fifteen deaths , sixteen discharged as recsvered , and ten convalescent . The death which occurred to day was that of an infirm patient , paralytic in one leg , and was owing to a relapse , The fatal illuess lasted 118 . houis .
LONDON , Oct 81 . —The Board of Health reports the following oases of cholera as having occurred yesterday : —Lambeth , 2 ; Woolwich , 1 ; Kensington 2 ; Wandsworth , ! ( fatal ); Sunderland 1 . Total number of cases since the outbreak , 120 ; deaths , 64 . The Wandsworth case was tbat of a man in Ely Place , D . raet Street , South Lambeth . Jn reference to Sunderland , although the cases of Asiatic cholera have been very few , the other forms of diarrhea are very prevalent . Yeiterday it was reported to Mr Bedford , ihe coroner , that two other oonviots bad died on the previous day in the Millbank Prison from cholera . These make five deaths since Wednesday from this disease . A pauper in Bermondsey workhouse , named T . Goodman was also attacked yesterday morning with the same disease , and is in a very dangerous state . Several patientsare stated to have died from cholera in Peokham-house Lunatic Asylum . The parish authorities of Camberwell have issued a notice fer t' e abaterrent of nuisances .
Edinburgh . —By a return from tbe Sanitary Department of Police , dated October 27 th . the total number of cases since October _ were 237 ; deaths . 134 ; recoveries , 39 ; remaining :, 64 . —We regret to state tbat there is no abatement of this disease , there being no fewer than thirteen cases here yesterday , one in Leith and one in Newbaven . It is painful also to have to notice that the fatal cases are very numerous . —Five new cases are , reported here , and five deaths . At Leith seven cases have occurred with five deaths . In Edinburgh the number of cases ascertained oa -Thursday were 9 ; Friday , 13 ; Saturday , 10 ; Sab bath , 6 V In Leitn , on Thursday , 2 , Friday , 1 ; Saturday , 3 ; . Sabbath . 7 . In Newbaven , on Thursday , 1 ; Friday , 1 . In all , 52 . Deaths since Wed . aesday , 34 ; recoveries , 11 . There are 65 cases still under treatment .
Whitbt . —Thomas Alderson was pat on shore at the port last week from the Whitby , then riding in the road , and was pronounced by the doctor to be a case of Asiatic cholera . —Hull Packet . On Tuesday tbe Board of Health received reports of the following new cases of cholera :-Stepney , 1 , fatal ; Lambeth , 1 ; Southwark , 2 , fatal ; Camberwell , 2 , fatal ; Greenwich , 3 ; Brixton , 1 , fatal ; Cheleem , 1 . fatal ; Edinburgh , 10 , fatal ; Leith , G , 2 fatal . On Monday , M . Bedford , the coroner , held two more inquests in the Millbank prison on the bodies of convicts who died from chelera on the ' preceding day . The jury returned verdicts in accordance with the testimony of the medical men . —Another inquest was held at Shad well , on the body of a sailor
and a verdict of death from cholera was returned . — From Woolwich the reports are favourable . The return of the Registrar Gecerai shows that the total deaths daring last week were nearly fifty nnder the average . , On Wednesday , Nov . 1 st , the Board of Health received reports ef the following cases : —Stepney , 1 , fatal ; Southwark , 5 , fatal ; Camberwell , 1 , fatal ; Greenwich , i ; Bermondsey , 1 . Edinburgh : 12 cases , and 6 deaths . Mr W . Carter , the Coroner , received Information Of the deaths of . two more persons from Asiatic cholera- The sufferers were a man and his wife living in Gib on Street , Oakley Street , Lambeth ; where , with two small children , they had for some time
been residing in a state of great destitution and misery . Th « medical attendant certified that the deceased persons had died from Asiatic cholera , consequent upon want and the e £ _ uvium arising from the immediate neighbourhood . On Friday the Board of Health reported theTullowing oases of cholera : —St Maryleeone , 1 fatal ; Stepney , 1 : Camberwell , 1 fatal in Peckham Hone Asylum ; Brentford , l fatal in Arm ' s Court : Wands , worth , 1 fatal by the waterside ; Lambeth , 6 attacks , 3 fatal in Jurston Street , Oakley Street—total , 10 cases , 6 deaths . At Sunderland 1 occurred on board A ship from London . From Edinburgh and ' Leith the return announces 21 sew cases aud 19 deathf , from cholera .
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€ \) t $ lutktt &
Corn. . . . ' Mask Lane, Monday, Oct, 30...
CORN . . . . ' Mask lane , Monday , Oct , 30 . —The arrivals of Bagllsh wheat were very limited this morning , and finest Samples were taken by the millers at aa advance of Is to 2 e per quarter upon last Monday ' s prices ; Foreign sold likewise more readily , and was Is per quarter dearer . Flour went off slowly , having alarge supply trom France , Fine malting barley Is to 2 s dearer , other descriptions folly maintained previous rates . Beans and peas unaltered . Good heavy oats continue to be scarce , and sell at high prices j ordinary and light qualities went off more readily at last week ' s quotations . Liaseed , cakes and seed , quite as dear . Bape and carraway seed dull .
The weather continues io be very wet . The current prices as nnder . Wheat . —Essex , Suffolk , and Kent , red , ' 42 s to 56 s ; dltte white , 44 s to 52 s ; Lincoln , Norfolk , and Yorkshire , red , 45 s to S 3 »; Northumberland and Scotch , white , 46 s to 62 s ; ditto red , s 8 s to 50 s ; , D 67 oa and Somersetshire ) red , 40 s tofiOs ; ditto white , 45 s to 56 s ; flour . per sack ( Town ) , 43 s to 48 s j barley , 27 s to 87 s , Scotch , 26 s to 32 s ; malt , ordinary , S 4 s to 80 s ; pale , 51 s to 61 s ; ' rye , 80 s to 34 s : peas , hog , 37 s to 38 s ; maple , 3 « s to 42 s ; boilers , 40 s to 42 s ; beans , tick , 31 s to 34 s ; pigeon , 33 s to 36 s ; Harrow , 27 a to 37 c ; oats , feed , lgs to 23 s ; fine , 22 s to 26 s ; Poland , 20 s to 26 s ; potato , 22 s to 27 s .
JvwwiBsDat , November 1 . — The supplies of , all grain this week are very limited , and the ' weather continues very wet £ so that the condition of English wheat is ' stifl very damp . In our trade to-day we have no variation in' prices , to note , but erery article is held firmly , there being a tendency to improved prices in the country markets .
BREAD . . The prices of wheaten bread in the metropolis ar « from . Sd to Sid ; household ditto , 6 d to 7 | d per 4 lbs loa f CATTLE . Sjothfieid , Monday , Oct . 30 . —Tne attendance of both town aad country buyers was good ; nevertheless , as the weather was unfavourable for slaughtering , and the supply was greater than the butchers could take off . tHe beef trade was excessively heavy , at a , decline in the prices paid on Monday last of quite 2 d , \ n some instances 4 d per 8 ms- the highest general top price for beef was Se Ifld , but a very few superior ScoUproducediBtier 81 bs t i 1 3
Mearly 900 beasts were turned out unsold . There was a considerable increase in the supply of sheep , owine to which the mutton trade was ' extremely dull . All breeds were selling at 2 i per 8 lbs . less moaey than that paid on Monday last , _ or at Friday ' s reduction in valae . The n !§«?_ . m fte u few - old Downs 0 B off « " was 4 s lOd CMa _ ,, __ wer * J _ vuy supplied .. with foreign calves , but the number ef those home fed was small . The Tifi ^^ " ^/ ually dull , at 4 . d , p . r . 8 K _ . less money . The higheetquotation was' 4 sper 8 lb »' . Inpigsnextto nothing was doing , and prices ware 2 d per 82 bs lower than last weeki i . , . i ,...,. , r- : ¦¦ £ .., ¦ , j « J b »
Price per stone of 81 bs , ( sinking : the' 6 ffal . ) ' » a s a ¦¦• 8 ' _ g a Beef .. .. S i to 3 18- Veal .. „ 8 0 to 4 0 Mutton .. 8 0 to 4 ur : Pork " . .. . » lo to 4 8 , Head op Cattle at Shithweid , " Beasts ... . .. ; . 4 , 727 1 Calves : _ ... ... 262 Sheep and Lambs ... 29 , * 90 | Pigs -- ... " ... ... 888 _ Newqatb and Eeadenhall , Monday , October 3 o . ' - Infenor beef 2 s 2 d to 2 s 40 , middling ditto as fid to 2 s md , prime largeSs to 3 s 2 d , prjme small 288 d tO 38 4 d , law E "' *« <»* d , inferior mutton 3 s 2 a to 8 s 4 C , midf" $ . } ° h te 3 s . « d , prime ditto 8 b I'd to 4 s 4 d , veal 8 s Cd to 4 s , Od , small pork 4 s 6 d to 4 s lOd , per 81 bs by the carcase . •¦'• *
PROVISIONS . The weather was wet nearly all last week , and for the mostpart mild . There was no animation ia the demand (_ n ^ S ' fu m ^ b ^ we 8 S . « on teudor landed- Pine quality was more saleable / and Is to 2 s ner cwt . dearer ; other descriptiens sold slowly , and at Prices the turn cheaper . The best foreign found buyers at _ a mli ^ lf ; Bacon- ^ or hew Irish siiged sides the de . 4 sne ^ cwt rj ef ^' * ^/ . good , and prices Is to tftef H » m a „* - ! Ameno ? - midd , es "thermore sought after . Hams ot prime quality scarce , and wanted . Lira * TO CHEESESrABKET , Oct . 30 .-There has , during the past fin « k „ S _ " V ^ y altb -ough not a large demand , and fine qualities have met a ready sale j the low priced & n r /? ^ „ . ty weu / but there is acUplete BonIrohS f V bein ^ theoha , ' actw of fine and too good to be sold for low prices . The Americans are su-S ! nStI T •" . -Wttorj in price wTc _ n not ? e no Sly "' Ame ~ «» "" Ing 42 s to 64 s as iu
£ vp » ?^^ SESe ^« -P ^ - S ' VOn * 94 s t 0 9 « 8 ; fresh , lis to lis per
POTAT 015 R wi 8 erstiU a , Br ^ . ; ' 0 9 ff « . w » eIT . ;? > E J N ' . L aturday > Oct . - Wth .-Onr market w ^ lSUppllei ! . w , th m 08 t article 8 in season , at about last week ' s quotations ,
^M Bv N ^1llla J Mbideu)Ofno.5, Macclesfield-5j Ree :: . 'L „ The Parish Of St. Anne. Westminsterat
^ M n ^ 1 LLlA MBIDEU ) ofNo . 5 , Macclesfield-5 J :: . ' l „ the parish of St . Anne . Westminsterat
Markflvtn ?? »?' /& Qr8l,T ""Indmiu.Stre...
markflVTn ?? »? ' /& Qr 8 l , t ""indmiU . street , Hay-F _^ ARkTT « n . fe ^ t ^ luster ' *• Proprietor , EThE ^ S ° „ CONNOR . Esq ., M . P ., an _ pJbHshed SttMt nn ^ P ^ Pi" ^ ? . S'at ** Oflifle , in the same Street and Parish . -Saturday , November 4 th , 1848 . ,
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Nov. 4, 1848, page 8, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns2_04111848/page/8/
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