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¦ , 4 THE NORTHERN STAR. Mauch 0, ] ftJ ...
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Ili i* LA.Nii AAl» 1^ CAl'ABlUllES.
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THE NORTHERN STAR -SATURDAY, MARCH C .tiStf.
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•:THE< CAVILLERS REFtfiiBP. Wedtv-ayskne...
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ANOTHER TfUUMPH OF RIGHT OVER MIGHT. PLE...
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PARLIAMENTARY REVIEW. The terras on whic...
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There is but one measure for which wc fe...
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A subject of considerable importance was...
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The Irish measures have made way so slow...
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lo iuaacrssr CotTesfuotttini t&
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j_ p- All reports of meetings holden in ...
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RRCEU'TS OF T.UE CUMVTIST CO-OrEltATIV L...
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PER MR. O'CONNOR. SECTION No . 1. StlABE...
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
¦ , 4 The Northern Star. Mauch 0, ] Ftj ...
, 4 THE NORTHERN STAR . Mauch 0 , ] ftJ ,
Ili I* La.Nii Aal» 1^ Cal'ablulles.
Ili i * LA . Nii AAl » 1 ^ CAl'ABlUllES .
Ad00410
Sc .- >* f THE LAli ijT 31 lEB , J feat pul-lislud . contains a Rvpt * t of Mr . ^ J )^™*] Jlefldtw . in tbe "Xortiar .. Star "« S '«» u l »> ¦> , ' '•™" " ^ fStrstrctingthe certainty * itli which an alUItoc naj -M ^ l l . rtr . or himself and family , and iwtjmulate money , una T »™ Acre - allotment . a < . , p the pa ^ r ' The verv ptneraldentand tta ^ as , ' E , | it ,. » ., . c « c « Ttai .. i » g the . -. iHive Wter , * a «« J « «»^ B utSrf : l-ci lepilntit . after careful vewsi < ov » - ! the Har « - » l tl * tlwi labourer . Ko . 4 of the I-Ih-u ^^ -S ^ h ^ itsr ^ ¦ wJ wa-ontela anriaburat * »««¦!•« - ¦« . thtU « fc t « t « o with the "Land Gcaerivr .
Ad00411
JU ST P'L * GLISHED , No . a , -fcs ^ s . iM-1 of THK LAjDO . 1 I RE R , « cnthlj Magazine of Politics , Literature , Poetry , Ac EdJHlig -Jto . Ecrs 0-C « mso * , Esc . ^ . ^ X ^ z st Jones . Esq ., ( Ilarristers-at-Law . ) Sfc £ Bcinocr-itic M « v * m « i 5 . « -U « . s «! 0 » ntry being wholly < dt deficient in a monthly orpaai , th < - ahove nijigiiznie is est :,. : W Wished to rcincdv this denViwcy . Placed by lowuessof ipr price ¦ within the feach of all . cu-t . equal to its more expeni siisi vcromiiftitors , it fttibraoeff &? folh . yiing features : — : 1 . 1 . _ -TIU ; LASDAND THE LtAltOURE . R , or the progress ar . d pof itioii « f the Xat « mrl . L /< nd Company , and all in > : t'Sting facts eoimect « d « uUh tlie , culture and produce cf the soil , ! 2 . 2 . —! THE POOR MAN'S L-E 4 KA 1 MANUAL , ihy an cminact Barrister , 'giving all iiwja * iry legal information -for the express use of alk » Kec 5 on the land , and the avotVmg classes iu general . 3 . 3 .-TUF HKTOHV OF THEn"iVpRKISC CLASSES . < k ) ir . iiUtd r rom sources hiUresio caivfullvjuddenfrom tie pal'lic eve , narrating thc „ tacroaclmmuts on their rights . a » d the wild and darii-. « j- 'iSurrcctions , by which tliey endeavoured to regain xttAU , -heiug a lesson for thefiiSU-e , derived ' from thtg . w-. 4 l .-iPOLJinCS OF THE DAT , -eomprising the- £ tate of Eng land and Ireland , the Chartist and Trades' Movem & A , xv anal ysis of pwceediags ' ii Parliament , and a semm ^ rj of news at home and iLroad . . —POETjP . T AXD ltOMAXCE , - «« :- •«; these are i ^ portanthrandics of educational pregression ; and some of the . firsi ^ kmocratic authors liascai ^ dcrtakcu tojfurnish uarrati-= ci of intense and vivid intursst . A lar ^ e portion of the April nunui ? r will be devoted to t the plan and corking of the Xatkmi ' , Laud and Labour . ' Bani . - , iu ooatictioii with the Chartist . -. Co-ojierative ^ and ( ConQiany . Sa 41 ifliiljJH ¥ Xuons will be rcviewedA ^; deserve the aticui tion of tuoPeojJe . ' THE POP-TJiAlTofaB eminent Chvtiid wiU accompairy every sixth nuuiiier . CONTESTS OF SO . tli . 1 . TfcciLAfej . A ? . Flower , a Poem . S . lusumTiiyus of the Working Claims . S . The'Lai | d . r . tul its Capahilitiis . 4 . The : tt . iiiwiis ? of a People . i 5 . The Poor . Maii ' s Legal Manual—T & sfoiall Debts Act .. C . Tlt-.-Good 010 Jlavs , a Poem . ' 7 . ThejPJUasoji't - 'ol'tical Parties . 8 . TiK-Couj - .-ssiciin of a King . 9 . M (« a : l : ly l ^ vi-w . 10 . Lite-: ! vy : Ilt'Yis « 's . Lcttcrs-ipre-j-aidit ) he addressed tfl sfc-yl'ditors , IG j-eat Wiiidiuill 8 tr « jt , Havmarket , Loiiduc . " Order * « cce ; yed \> - all agents for the - Jipg-Jjern Star , " and all btiukstlU-rS i ii : town and country .
Ad00412
CIIA . UTIST rOEWS , B / Yi . SaXEST JOXES . tJVtiyc Threepence . rirnEi 5 WTJ « :. " , irr-visED xsn cobee < s « 2 . Iteplcte isiU " . . the ; fire ptj ^ enius ; and poetic |« Hi- £ rs of the very higlie < t . oiiler ,. fvr , eloquence and dcstrsaUjinowcr , they appear , ic 11- - , aliuctt unrivalled . Wc say - " . Sestructive , "fortlica ; itendeiicy .. is " worse tfian Demosratic . "Airio Quafter ! ii & iriiirl . -t ( fforg ) Orders roe'itved bv , ' the author and Mr . ft ! h ? f ' cr , at the ofilce of du National -Charter Association .. S 3 , Dean Street , Soho , Insnioix . oi ^ Uy M'Gowan & Co .. L ^ utcrs , 16 , Croat Wisdiiiiil Sir ( .-: t , Ilaymarkc t , Loudix i ^ v . 'hcre copies may be f rocurod .
Ad00413
Jl ^ T PCRS . ISIIED , And given fres . v / itli . tlic ^ -jrrent Xumber of Il . nyjfl ' s Journal , ( wliics- iv . IU a ! s . Q Cijutain a Memoir and cjrkniU'J Portrait < I Gwjr ^ re Sand . l If TILUAM lf . i » nViTT ' .-= KEK . Y TO MI 5 . SACX 1 XS {^ , V * APFEAL IXh THE pRIkS AX 1 J THE PEOfi-E " A certain man nxuut dotrii . to . / criclio and fell . - uiioia ; thieves . " —Luke x . SO . Published by Via-, i-aveff , Ifi , Strand , and sold br ^ ti :. bookitlkrs . " i — i
Ad00414
NATIONAL COOPERATIVE BENEFIT SOCIE ' IT . AND I'itt ^ v'IOE . Vf IXSTITUTiOA . EXTESDIXG OVKR HIE UX 1 TSD KINGDOM . KSS'fOBS . MESsns . P . M'Ge-iii ! . T . ClaskvC- DortE . SECS £ T 6 » 1 ES . EoMUsn Staliwoi-Bj Xiiomas y ^; icox . Fnunded by Kdnmnd . StalUvoiiJ , metropolitan reporter to the-Vor t ' . ' . V . i SUtr , and district sccrctar ; - to the National Co-operative Land Coinjisnv . Loiidy , ' . office , Ko , Dean street . Soho . Bank . —The National L-uid aad Labour RauLFor thehciielit of persons of bi « ij . sexes , from > llic age of ten to fifty veai s—embracing Ujrlici-ip Sickness—Provision In Old Age— : i Gift Fund—VTUwivai-. S Orj-li .-in Fu-jd-and Suri ; U Fund ; being an auxiliary * oihc Natioii-il . Co-operativfc Land Company—in whose National I . at-1 and Labour Hank the fm : j s will be de / i-. sited , until the ^; shall amount to £ 10 "i . ' , when tlicy shallbcouip'oyediu Lai ; d fur the beEcit ui its members , the society vjll be imiiiediately enrollcdiisrsuant to the provisions « j . V-ie Friendly Su " . cieties Act . The great advantages « f this Iiii-titu ; : on over and uUiya aii other benefit soejefi'ii , is the deputiting and uitiniutely the employment of the . funds ia Land , for the nistualadv .-iiicement of its ineiiit . vrs . The iinnv ; - diate advantage ! : derivable are in accurdiiiico with tke payments tsiml : ; aud the division entered . Free to hafc ' . in six muiiriw . i Per « . eek . £ s . d . £ s . d . J In Sicklies ; . from 0 7 0 to 0 18 0 Member ' s Fantral „ 2 lo 8 „ 2 o o o Acci . ueheiceiits „ 0 15 ( I u 2 0 0 Loss by Fire „ 5 ( I ( I „? 0 O ( I SuperaniiuatU-r , ., 0 4 » „ O fi 0 The several districts of the National Land Coujpany are respectfully invited to elect and forward the names of persons whom the ? wish to act as agents forthes * to Edhcsd Staiawood , At theotiice M , l ! e : in-street , Sjjio . K . B . Persons desj ^ ag an answer , must enclose a stamp .
Ad00415
IJIPORTAK 3 P TO EMIGRANTS . A GRICULTURISTS a . vl other * may purchase 15 fl ACRES OF RI ££ TIMUEREO LAKft IN WESTERN VIRGINIA , futerVicd hg General \ l ( Hhiiigtv . t « . th- ihted . ; , t of Ai « e , < ii > t , for £ 24 « s . Sd . Sterling . AUOUT THREE SlllLLINUS PER ACRE . £ 2 12 s . only to be paid down , the remainder in FIVE ANNUAL PAVMENTS . For further infin-ma ^ oii appl y to CHARLES WIJ . WIBK , Awt . r ' twii Ist ; td Office , FiilLEY BVILMSCS , RATH STKEET , LIVERPOOL . Of whom may he hid a Panipbl . tt on Emigration , in which these Land * arc fully descriLid , and the terms of sale explained , by sending three posfvge stamps to free the same .
Ad00416
Now R-.-ady , a New Edition of MK . O'CONNOR'S WORK OS SMALL FARMS To 1 ) 2 had at the Xslhcrn SUr Office , IC , Great Vfind mill Street ; and of Abel tlev wood , Mauahester .
Ad00417
TO TAILORS . LONDON inJ PARIS FASHIONS FOR THE WINTER , ISIC-J 7 . By READ aud Co ., U , Ilavt-strcet , Bloomsbury square , London ; And G . Berg-T , Holjwell-street , Strand ; May Be had of all buoksellevs , whsresoevtr residing . VOW KEaDV , B y anprobation of her Majesty QuecW Victoria , and his lloyal Highness I ' lincu Albert , a spi . udid print ricl ;^; i-.. ! . jar - e-i- : in'i exquisitely executi' 4 View ''f Hvd ! Fark Ga . 'dens , as seen fmm Hyde Park , London . With this beautiful Print will be sent Dress , Frock , s > nd Riding Caat Patterns , the n west style Chesterfield , and the New Fashionable Double-breasted Waistcoat , with Skirts . The method of reducing and increasing them tor all sues , explained in the most simple manner , with I jur extra Plates , and can be easily performed by any person . M . inner of making up , and a full description of the Uniforms , as now to bs worn in the Royal Navy , and Other information . —Price 10 s ., or past-free lis . Bead and Co ' s new indubitable System of Cutting , in three parts—first j , art . Coat * , price 10 s . ; second , Habi t s Dresses , i"i „ 10 s . ; third , Uox and Driving Coats , Waist , coa t s , I leeches , and Trousers , 10 * . ; or the whole , : ' 5 s ., including the system of cutting Chesterfield aud other fancy coats , understood at sight . Any person having one part , may have the two others for 15 s . A Method ot Cutting Gaiter Trousers , with 12 plates , including 5 full size bottom parts , pric e , post fri-p . 'Js . Cd . Patent measures , Eight Shillings , the set ; tlief _* atcst improvement tver introduced to the Trade . Patterns to measare , of ercry description , ? ott free to any part of England , Irtlaud , Sco t land , and Wales , at Is . each . The amount may he sent by cash , post-office order , of ost stamps . Bu «« for lilting CoaUon . Bo y s * figures foremen provided . Instructions in cutting as usual . N . B . — . The Patent Measures or System of Cutting , a kethera « . i : ionsl re sent post free , by Is . extra
Ad00418
IMPORTANT TO PHOTOGRAPHISTS . A X application was madcou the 22 nd S'p tj . nber , to the Vice . ciiaiiM .-Hur of England , by Ar . Heard who , acting under a montfXtraordtnj delusi j : i , considers luiiuv . etvUe 5 oU ,, atCH ( € C 0 f the Photograp hic j » M . KBs !) to restrain Mil . ECERTO . V , of 1 , Tcuiplc-stnot . aad HC , Fleet-street . ro taking photographic FortM . w , which bs docs by a process entirely different ( too . and very ropenor to Mr . ltcM-d ' * , a « d at one-half tin * el . * rge . llw Honour refused the application in tot * . JTo license required topractic . this process , which is aught by Mr . hgcrton iu a / - rw leag ^ ^ a moderate e haiXe-^¦^ , * PP * « s ' « 'emicaU , ie . to t , e bad as usual / W JitfOejWi TnnplMtreet , Waitefeiaii ° » "'
Ad00419
A UVOU FIT WARRANTED ; A . T tha great western emporium , 1 , and , Oxfocd-strect jl Ubsdell and Co ., pi-Jtt-tic .-il tailors , are now . inakiiig alit' -atiful suit of superfine black for £ 3 lfls any size ; t-iitendi'l irati-rproof over coats made to order for 28 » < aich ; ind vontbs sujierfiiw suits for 2 + s . The above house is the cheapest and best iu London , for black cloths of cverydescription , as may be seen by several Laudoudajly-pupess of J « rt duly , September , and Neremho Sd OmnibiHcs to and from the Vitjr , stop at thc-uslaialish . iKer . itvcrv minute of the da » .
Ad00420
OBSEltVE . Mfl * correspondence , reports wTpublic mcctitiRs / Char' . Ssl-rjid Trades' Intelligence , aiid general imvstions , must lw . addressed to Mr . G . J . IUesev , " Noithein ' .-iitiiv OftUift , " 16 , Great Windmill Street , London . AU legal questions , and uaatt . rs of local new ? , not KOiioed iu provincial papers , aod-ivquiring coinmetit , t . o be addressed to Mr . Ekxest JoSECas above . Tfllll questions respecting I ! illfiJn ; roduced intoitha Legislature , Acts of Parliament , tbcrr-inaaning awl intent , < f ; c ., awl-f-uestious respecting the MimVtry , and-the uieinters flffti-etno Houses of Parliament ) to he addressedtoMr . «« Bi-o Fleming , " Northern Star" ofllco AlLfluestiows , connected withltic wanagementof land , aiuU-jiluhiug the operations of building , eu'tivation ^ ii ,.- ., tti J ) s . addressed to Mr . OTrtiSXoit . Lowbands , lied MarVi . ; Ledbuvy , Worcestershire . Ali communications of Agents , ai-. d all matters of-sccouc . to be addressed t « Mr . W . KKit , " Northern ; Stt-i ' OffivC'lOiGreat Windmill Street , Loudon i ; li'Ap (| licatious for magazines ts'lnanade throughMr . M'uoAvan ,, Printer , as above .
The Northern Star -Saturday, March C .Tistf.
THE NORTHERN STAR -SATURDAY , MARCH C . tiStf .
•:The< Cavillers Reftfiibp. Wedtv-Ayskne...
• : THE < CAVILLERS REFtfiiBP . Wedtv-aysknew that nothing so tatierially tended to elevBtei . a ; just , cause as opposition , sathing in the end so ^ conclusively established the tlnith , as the attempt _ f falsehood to subvert it . Never was this fact more eco . mplctely illustrated thatfUyi the recent attacks « nade on the National Land Company b y divers htoe & ugs of the press , who have endeavoured with the antipoison of their pens to uKghbthe fair promise oi fiercest we are holding out to .-fee working-man , as « a .-consequencc of labouring fcr < himself instead of others . Foremwst in the dirty 4 ingered phalanx staafaGbambers' Jfi'trnal , which hacidrawn down on the trends of its concoctors one of the most
severe , at the «~ metime that it is one of themost iTierited , castigsUotis that Falsehood ever yet revived ctthe hands of t ? r , uth . We can respect those « vho < onscicntiously !«& l „ a different cpinion , we can pity tl . osc who err from , ignorance ; but we despise thise * J . o , knowingly aafi ., wilfully , pestcrt the truth , ar . d g * 2 the lie to thek <« vn words , wten self-interest * r faeiion demand it atttheir hands . This is what the , writer in Chamber ? tfournal has douo . With a
matevoletce but too apparent for the : success of hiej cans ? , he has proved thr-t he can hloi ? hot and cold at alnicst the same tisse ; and after ihaving once advoc & led the small proprietary system , he now unbhiffcngly denounces it / , while , with en ignorance as evidfcjt as the object iof his hostiliSv , he has ruined iimself by his otwa . isrguments , and dug the grave of & s philosophy in & e folly of his reasoning .
May all < £ . r opponents be llike these ! since their open enmity is the greatest favour they can swew us , and their < cishonest friend ^ p would be tie only thing \ vc bssdto fear . What was wrought thic sudden , wonderf *; change in Ihe " . Chambers' poli 6 i . es , ' ' we care not ic inquire ; no doubt the same cause that makes _ « £ ibers of Parliat & int in one session ^ vote AGAlN & iU & e verv measure \ ¥ 0 R which fher ?
. . roted in a prerioAi one— hut we c & Citell these would ' ih 2 philosophers , itiese literary cut-Jfcoats , they must oi ? t think so mearJy of working-men as to suppose they are to he led th ? the nose by a fc ; v words from ar . itditorial stool , fi' - . e tell them mes & re beginning to & ink and judge ; fpr themselves , a ; , *! and act toe -. ; . —they no longer conceive all wisdom to be wrqiacd in a broadsiie ^ t , aud truth ta \ Lv ? e in the black . y . ell of a scribe ' s ai & stand ; men ait beginning to res & the great broadsheet of Nature , a « vd while they fiuc . its words wrifctoc in the glorious t-rpe of
gram acuifrtut and flower , iCusn to all , unstamped by hereditary , * itle-deeds of aristocracy , and unfep . mmelled by ijqjislaf ive monopoji ^ running counfcerto the dictaies . cf a"" Chambers' philosophy , " they * iilj prefer a eof a ? ' inscribed by the ( hand of God ou tta hills ami plains , to that concocted in a six-pair back' * forthejhjgleof a hireling ' s - '' siller . " They will , indeed , pr ^ ir their own eoUzge home to the infernal factory , their freehold doraaip to the hope-Jess and wearying / ramp . It neefc no glozing iihetoric to induce * " ; £ * feeling , and opposition might
deserve contempt , s ; sfe it not that tht ( Chambers ' hai set themselves up gs leaders of the peonle , and that £ hey rise to the haf lit of deserving eas & gation from ksing acknowled ge * as the mouth places of a party . We are glad the * feAve thrown off the mask . This , thes is their recommesjhtion to working'wea , " Toil foe others , instead of for yourselves ; deser ^ the villages , and crowd the fcctory-towns ; have no homes , hut sender ever from spot to spot ; slave , ; starve , and die at last in the Battfle ! " This is the ! real meaning , awl this is the inevitable goal of . that
iefernal competition which overcrowds one sphere of action , and throws an entire population at the feet of a restless monopoly . Wc are of those who wish trade _ flourish to the full limits of its proper extent , but not to see it made a mere agent for coining the heart of labour into gold for idleness to fatten on . Wc arc of those who wish labour to have a stronghold , whereon it can fall back , when overpressed by its taskmaster . We know that from the door of his own cottage the freeholder can hurl defiance at the Factorv Lord , when he wants to clip down
the wages of his workmen to meet the extravagance of his lust , or to gratify the dictates of his avarice . We know that from the fields of his own little farm he can practically refute the " Chambers ' s , " and the "Pioneer , " and all the tribe of those , who , living upon the ignorance ' , o £ others , wish to retard the progression of society , at the same time that they profess themselves the apostles of enlightenment . We therefore hail with satisfaction the sound castigation they have received from Mr .
O'Connor , and cordially acquiesce in the severe terras in which the rebuke is administered . Let alj who live by labour read the reply ; and as a tribute to their common sense , we ask them to pronounce an impartial verdict , and to decide whether the policy of precarious and mercenary toil can stand the test by the side of self-requiting labour , sweetened by the sense of ownership , and the knowledge that no taskmaster can come and abstract the proceeds of that labour , or divert the produce from its legitimate channel—the producer . This ,
however , is the very thing most dreaded by all those of the Chambers' school of policy , since , this once obtained , their occupation would be gone for ever . Those who live by LIES cannot brook to see men placed ia a position to judge and act for themselves—a position in which all doubt would be solved by certainty , and in which schemers , like these Northern journalists , would be no longer able eo work on the credulity , or pervert the judgment of their readers—a position , indeed , to which
working men are rapidly attaining , and whose piogress cannot be stemmed by such miserable attempts as those perpetrated by the W . C . of Chambers ' notoriety . This , then , is the result which those amiable philosophers attain at last . Are these the Free Trade teachers ? Are these Labour ' s advocates ? Are these the toilers' sentinels ? Are these the patrons of cottage literature , and they who sit on the watchtower , while the Factory slave is a victim to their philosophy ? Yes ! for once they have thrown the mask aside } for oace they
•:The< Cavillers Reftfiibp. Wedtv-Ayskne...
luvc stepped forth iu their real characters , aud the Northern Journalists have proved themselves worthy coadjutors of tire * Quaker Cotton Lord . But , now , from this very fact , we have nothing more to fear from them ;—kt their article be read throughout the country , end so let Mr . O'Connor ' s reply . Their article will condemn ITSELF , end the reply will condemn TH _ M , Let every father read tho refutation to his wrifc and children-. ; let every friend
make it a portion of his daily salutation to his neighbours , to * isk , " Have you read O'CONNOR'S EXPOSURE < GF THE ClIAMKERS'S , and ain ' t we well served'for following such blind leaders ?" Nay ! more ,- » os a matter of justice to ourselves , who have advocated the Small Farm system , we plead , that it may be distinctly read at every meeting in the kingdom , and that we may have the unpurchaseable'verdicts of the yet enslaved upon it . For indeed , tlie GLand is a question of no trivial
importance ; it K ; a question that involves the future well-being of theicountry ; it is a question upon the decision of whidh will depend whether , as other empires have done before us , we go rolling down the track of luxury and ruin , or whether , like the grain from the soil , ttie * regenerating principle shall germinate among > us , and infuse new life into a now exhausted and emaciated factory-population . Wc therefore not only warn all tfriends of HUMANITY against the insidious • cavillings of setfieli Class economists hut we
; £ sk them carefwRy to read both attack and reply , and dispassionately to judge for themselves , whether castigation was ever more merited , or retutatioa was ever more complete . And in commending te their notice Mr . O'Connor ' s letter , we tell the hireling scribes , though wc are safe in the unpurchaseable verdict of tho toiling millions , we tell those WEATHERCOCK JOUR . NA & 1 STS who this year attempi to DISPROVE what they laboured to PfiOVE in a preceding one , that the advocates of the Small Farm System have not exhausted tlitir store ot argument , but that they are willing again and again to fight
the baitleof LABuUR against MONOPOLY , aud of HUMANITY against COM I-TITION;—that we would rather sec a man his OWN MASTER than thedave of another ; that we would rather sec old age inithe COTTAGE , than in the BASTILE ; and that we would rather see a CHARTIST VILLAGE than a Factory Town or a Nobleman ' s Castle . We tell them , further , that practical illustrations of oar asseitions are even now being given , und we invite them to leave their dusty garrets , and visit our Chartist Farms , when they will , at least , envy that which they have so vainly attempted \& oppose .
Another Tfuumph Of Right Over Might. Ple...
ANOTHER TfUUMPH OF RIGHT OVER MIGHT . PLEASE OF THE FOUR WARRINGTON VICTIMS . If ts with more pleasure than words can express that we announce the liberation of these victims ol oppression . Ever since the commencement o £ their unjust tsaprisonmcut , Mr . Buncombe has been incessant is his endeavours to bring their case before
Parliaraets £ ; six petitions have been presented to the house , and . every other effort that the forms of Parliament would admit of , has been made . The matter , Iioweser , stood over till Tuesday last , wlinn it was arranged that Mr . Buncombe's motion should , be discussed . Since then , we have learnt that the discussion was prevented by the fact , that an order fir the liberation of the four was stmt by thalniyht ' s f * Kt .
linch as every case of this kind is calculated to exette our sympathies , we have felt particularly interested in this . Mr . Roberts had entered into it with fittre than his usual zeal . The circumstances were , indeed , well calculated to excite such a mind as his . T & e mere sentence on the men was no ' , perhaps , t « ore severe than in hundreds of other instances—k & t this case was marked by its own peculiar features of aggravation—its loud tone of insolence— " Take ] iim away—three months'
imprisonment and Inaid labour—where s tte next ?"— " Now then , what have you got to say for yourself ? don't be insolent to the Iteacli , " & c . We n £ vcr recollect a ease exhibiting more reckless and indecent contempt of itihe forms and soi « iinilies of justice . The trials of S ' jke and Gerranl did not occupy—so the prisoners . say—two ininuteseach ; and there isuo doubt Whatever but thai , if Mr , Roberts had arrived at Warrington five minutes later , all four would have been committed without his having the opportunity of uttering « word in their favour .
The working men of England should gather courage from what has been effected by the working men of Warrington . Tbe case which has just received so glorious a termination , is another clear proof that there are some means even now open to the poor of obtaining redress against oppression , if they will be but true to themselves . This is a subjest which we should like to enlarge upon , but
are restrained by the consideration that probably the matter is not quite at rest , and may be destined before long to figure even in the presence of a higher tribunal . "A higher tribunal ! " what a phrase it is—how significant!—how " extremely unpleasant" to the reckless magistrate—what retribuiion it threatens to tyranny 1 We can fancy how the justices stared at each other when the " rude expression " , first wounded their ears .
It is said that during the last month Mr . Thomas Lloyd , the senior magistrate , has expressed his " fixed determination , " if the men should be liberated , to retire from the bench . What a hopewhat a blessing is here , held out I But we warn our Warrington friends to place no reliance upon it . Often as some similar hope has been offercl as an inducement to our exertions , it has always turned out false and * delusive . " Retire from ihe bench ' . "—what a glorious opportunity of relieving the anx-iety of his friends and serving his country i Rut Thomas Lloyd , Esq ., will not avail himself of
it . They who attend the ^ Warrington court o Monday next will see him there as usual . " Constable , tell those boys to pull their caps off—turn ' cm out if they make a noise . " His tone may be less boisterous , and there may and will be a greater degree of order ; for this , indeed , is a part of the good that has been effected by his punish ment . but the man will be there—watching the peopleguessing how far he may go with safety . Rely o n it , Thomas , you will be well watched for some time to come . Be careful : another blunder ! and you go to the right-about . "Retire into private lifej" Nonsense— " Go back to the brewery first ! " " Constable , turn those hoys out !"
Parliamentary Review. The Terras On Whic...
PARLIAMENTARY REVIEW . The terras on which the Chancellor of the Exchequer has contracted for the Eight Million Loan for Ireland , are only one degree worse than the original blunder , of meeting the exigency by an addition to the permanent debt , instead of reducing expenses ,
and imposing such slight temporary addition to taxation , as might have been requisite for the purpose . The houses of Rothschild and Raring , by previous agreement between themselves , are to pay 89 / . 10 s . for every 100 / . stock—in other words , in order to get hold of eight millions of actual money , upon which interest and charges to the amount of 3 L 7 s , 6 d . must be paid annually , the Chancellor of the Exchequer creates a debt of 8 , 938 , 5701 ., or of nearly onemiUion more than he
receives ! We cannot understand on what principle so improvident a bargain has been made , for the exeuse that he has followed the course of his predecessors , is no reason at all . Why should not I / stock represent 1 / . sterling ? Let us pay a fair market price for the Kioney at the time the 4 ebt is contracted , whether < that be four or five per cent , leaving it to future financiers to pay off that stock of a high denomiftEtion , and replace it by other at a lower per centage , whenever they were able to do so . But should a future Chancellor of the
Exchequer ever be in a position to reduce the charges on this debt , say a half per cent ., he will have to pay off 938 , 570 / . over and above the eight millions actually received . By means of a similar juggle on the part of previous financiers , the poor tax-ridden people of this country have been saddled with enormous burdens , for which a fair quid pro quo was never received , in any shape whatever . From 1794 to 1 . 8 ] 7 , both inclusive , we borrowed for " public purposes "—i . c . for the purpose of crushing the revolution in France , and forcing the elder branch of the Bourbon' family back on its
people—584 , 874 , 550 / . in money , for which stock of various kinds was given , to the amount of no less than 872 , 289 , 9 'liU ., or nearly three hundred millions more than we ever received ; and upon the total of which , dividends to the amount of 30 , 174 , 304 / . had to be paid annually . In reducing the charges on this debt , the Commissioners of the Sinking Fund had to calculate as if the whole amount of nearly nine hundred millions had been received , instead of nearly six hundred millions ; and the nation has ,
consequently , had to bear all the loss on this fictitious debt , under every operation affecting it , whether in paying the old charges at which the debt was contracted , or under the operations by which t hese charges were subsequently reduced . For these reductions the Whigs can take no credit . They are , and always have been , the worst financiers and men of business ever known to hold office in this country . From the 1 st of January , 1816 , being the commencement of the vear after the battle of
Waterloo , to the 1 st of January , 1831 , two months after the W higs came into office , the Tory party had paid off no less than eighty millions of the National Debt ; they had reduced its annual charges by nearly four millions five hundred thousand , and they left a real sinking fund—a clear surplus income above expenditure—of above two millions six hundred thousand a year , to their successors . They did this , notwith standing they had to struggle through the difficulties incident to a change from war to peacethrough the terrible crisis resulting from the change of the currency in 1819 , and through the almost
unparalleled commercial panic of 1825-G . Tbe Whigs came into office just as all these financial difficulties had been mastered , and a new race of active enterprising men had succeeded the numerous classes whom previous causes had consigned to beggary and ruin . The fine harvests of the years 1834 , ' 35 , and ' 3 C , produced an almost unprecedented amount of commercial prosperity ; and , indeed , up to 1840 , they may be said to have had an unusual amount of favourable circumstances with them . What was Ihe result of their financial management , under these circumstances ? We lake the returns from "
Porter ' s Progress of the Nation , " for eight years of their administration . They added nearly TEN MILLIONS to tbe public debt—the clear annual surplus of 2 , G 00 , 000 / . which they received from their predecessors , was converted , during these years of unprecedented commercial prosperity , into a deficit of above 1 , 500 , 000 / . a year . The charges on the debt were , during the same period , increased by the sum of 940 , 000 / . ; and before they were kicked out of office by an indignant and disgusted country , they bad increased the annual deficit to upwards of TWO MILLIONS !
We refer to these matters at the commencement of a new lease of office to these incapable , blundering blockheads , in connexion with the new loan just contracted , for the purpose of illustrating the course they are likely to pursue , and its disastrous consequences , as Ion ? as the country shall he unfortunate enough to be cursed by their rule . The Peel Government * left them even a larger annual surplus in band , than the Wellington Government did in IBM . They had no deficiency bills flying about the market ; but in addition to upwards of three millions of actual snr .
plus , had nine millions of real money in the exchequer to draw upon at tbe commencement of the year ! Under these circumstances , i ( there was any real necessity for a loan , which we must deny , they had the power of making a good bargain for the country , instead of which , they have made the extravagant and improvident one we have alluded to , and thus shown they arc only commencing again a career of financial mismanagement , that must cany u ? again to the shores of that " bottomless deficiency" on which , in the latter days of the former Whig Government , Baring sat and fished in vain for a revenue .
One might feel disposed to overlook somewhat this innate incapacity for financial policy which distinguishes the Whigs , if there were any other redeeming points about their character . But where are we to look for them ? ' Arc they more liberal , in a political sense , than their nominal opponents ? Let Lord John Russell ' s opposition to the repeal of the rate-paving clauses of the Reform Bill be an answer .
Are they prepared to go further for the educational , sanatory , or social improvements of the community than their predecessors , who were so infinitely supevim- in their management of the national finances ? Let their measures on these various questions reply True ; we grant that in promises they are more liberal , but the performance halts a long way behind . Peel promised little , and did much . Russell reverses it—he promises much , and docs little .
There Is But One Measure For Which Wc Fe...
There is but one measure for which wc feel the slightest gratitude to the present ministry ; and even in that case , the gratitude belongs to individuals , and not to the whole Cabinet . They all sail in the same ( mat when there is any mischief to be done , or any resistance ' made to political progress and demands , hut when a really good social measure is in hand , they make it an open question , " vm exhibit the shameful spectacle of a Cabinet divided against itself ; its members speak against each other ; and upon a division , walk into different lobbies . This by no means decorous exhibition has been shown again and
again during the debates on the Ten Hoiks' Bill , On Wednesday , Sir George Grey declared himself in favour of ten hours ; Lord Morpeth for eleven , and against ten ; Mr . Ward and Mr . Milner Gibson against interference altogether ; and thus the confusion went on . Still it is gratifying to find that the support given by the Premier to the bill , in conjunction with the large , number of supporters of the measure who vote fur it upon principle , are sufficient to constitnte majorities large enough to beat triumphantly the opposition of the millowncrs and political economists . We cannot account for the
fiery and novel zeal of Mr . Escott , the member for Winchester , in defence of the " vested interests" of spindles , throstles , mules , and power-looms , except by attributing it to the zeal of a new convert . He has onlv recently abjured the defence of the " agricultural " interests , " to protect which he has been sent into Parliament by the farmers and landlords of Hampshire , and , by a not unusual or unnatural reaction , in getting loose from his old moorings has gone with a swing to the opposite extreme . But , however praiseworthy his zeal in the eyes of his new masters , or friends—whichever may be the relation he stands in to them—we apprehend that the opinions of one so little acquainted practically
with the subject will not for a moment be put in the scale against that of Mr . Fieldctund Mr . BrotherUm , who have all their lives been connected with the manufacture of cotton ; the latter , as he nobly told the house , having worked as a factory boy himself , and formed in youth resolutions to destroy the slavery to which he and his class were subjected , which he adheres to in his old age . As to Sir J . Graham ' s opposition , that was to be expected . He has always been a rigid political economist in this matter , unable to see or reason upon any point connected with the subject , except the "interests of capital . '' He and the whole of the one-sided theoretical school wk which he belongs
There Is But One Measure For Which Wc Fe...
always assume that if they legislate tor the prosperity of capital , the prosperity of labour is included . The theory is a plausible one . The practice , to a very considerable extent , does not beat it out . We regret , however , that Sir K . Peel shoohi , as we think so unnecessarily , have put himself forward as a prominent opponent of the claims of the operatives . The same " experience" which convinced him of his error in upholding the old protective system , ought ere this to have convinced him of the propriety of supporting the Ten Hours Bill . From 1815 , when his father , who understood this subject practically , and who left on record the
emphatic prophecy , that " unless machinery was regulated , it would become England ' s greatest curse , " down to the last discussion , the opponents of regulation have predicted all sorts of evil from interference . What arc Ihe fads ? Why , that in proportion as interference has increased , manufactures have also increased . Not a solitary pre fiction of the croakers has been realized . And so it will be now with the false and hypocritical pretence on which the opponents resist the bill , viz ., that it
will injure the operatives themselves , by reducing wages . The operatives have studied political economy , and tbe law of " supply and demand " for themselves , and ' they feel well convinced that the scarecrow hung out to terrify them by the mill-lords is a scarecrow , and nothing more : and , whether or not , they have made up their minds to abide the issue of the experiment . It is gratifying to see , by the majority of 90 , which resisted the last attempi to continue their slavery , fhat they are likely this session to achieve their long sought-for emancipation .
A Subject Of Considerable Importance Was...
A subject of considerable importance was discussed ou Tuesday : the right ot the Scotch landlords to refuse sites for building churches for the late seceders from the Established Kirk of Scotland . Two grave questions were involved in the discussion : the extent to which the doctrine of the inviolability of private property is to be carried , and the right of private judgment in matters of rc ' . igiows belief . Certain lairds belonging to the Established Kirk , possessing the exclusive ownership of whole counties , have obstinately refused to grant sites for churches to the members of the Free Kirk .
Practically , this refusal amounted to a complete prohibition of the exercise of a particular form of worship . The highway , the glen or hill-side , undtr all weathers , were the only places open to them ; in the land of their nativity they were denied the shelter of a roof while worshipping God according to the dictates of their consciences . This disgraceful state of things is clearly an outrage upon the most sacred of human rights , and a gross abuse of the right of private property , which cannot fail to force investigation into the nature of that right itself , and the conditions upon which it is granted . There is no divine and imprescriptible right to property in ! au : l-
lt is and must always be held subject to reservations for the public convenience and well-being . Exclusive property in the soil is granted only upon condition that such property shall not stand " in the way of the general benefit . Hence limitations upon individual rights become established on the same bases as the rights themselves . The right to knock down a man ' s house which obstructs a thoroughfare ; the right to insist that when he builds , be shall make drains and sewers ; the right to run a railway through bis park , precious from ancestral associations , and the efforts of years to adom it ; ave exemplifications of the primitive and indestructible power of Society to modify and control the rights she has given , whenever the public welfare requires . It is well to stir
these questions now and then , and , so far , good may arise from the intolerant obstinacy of the Scottish lairds . The inquiry granted by the House of Commons , and the anticipated verdict against the tyranny exercised by these laivds . is also a benefit , inasmuch as it forms a precedent upon which in future times , others who are farther removed from fashionable sympathy than the members of tbe Free Kirk , may demand social and proprietary rights . Unitarians , Quakers Socialists , Chartists , and even Atheists , may take their stand on the same ground , and demand that the conventional and limited ri ght of property in land shall not override the sacred and imprescriptible right of liberty of conscience and free speech practised with all the conveniences that belong to the most favoured sects .
The Irish Measures Have Made Way So Slow...
The Irish measures have made way so slowly this week , that they are scarcely in a fit position foi ' criticism . Indeed , we bave at present nothing to add to former comments upon them .
Lo Iuaacrssr Cottesfuotttini T&
lo iuaacrssr CotTesfuotttini t &
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j _ p- All reports of meetings holden in any part of England on the Sunday , must be at this office by Tuesday ; reports of meetings held on the Monday must be at the nlh ' ce bv Wednesday . This rule i ' < for " Trail's , " as wcll ' as " Chartist" and " Land Company " meetings . Notices of " Forthcoming Meetings , " and ' correspondence requiring answers , must be at the office by Wednesday , at the latest . " Letters" commenting on public questions , intended for insertion in full , must be at the office by Tuesday . The communications of correspondcnls not attending to the above regulations must stand over . Texas . — An extraordinary press of matter compels the postponement oi our promised remarks on " Emi gration to Texas . "
J Jenisom . —Received . II . Daniells . —Thanks . The " Letter" shall have our attention . Your wish as regards the " Fraternal Democrats shall be atteinlcd to at the next meeting . J . M ' Kowen — At prtscut . wc cannot loam that " any of the children of the late William Cobbctt keep a seed shop in tnndon . " The poem was not in the lett' r . Mr . II . will write . I'usteuinu AT IfEniiiNGsGATE has been contracted for . ItoM'N Cement—Mr . O'Connor will receive proposals for cemeiitiiig ' throu-room cottages , at Hedm irley , by the square yard , three quarters of an inch thiek , * corners rusticated and finished in workmanlike style ; 73 percent , on work done to be paid till it is finished . TiieL ^ n-d . —On Thursday a farmer came to
Lowbands and paid 251 , for a two-acre shaft , 221 " s . SiV tiiivards the redemption ; and another man assured me that the small farmers und shopkeepers would purchase 2 , 000 acre ? from we , in small portions , at lOtll . an acre , and be glad to get it . v , O'C Dr . M'Douali . — As to the ease of Dr . M'Douall , I have only to say that all I wish for is , to see the thinj : done , and sh ; ill cheerfully aid my Oldham friends in tlu-ir eiulcivoura , and shall send my mite to Mr . Roberts , who I rejoice to rind is treasurer , I have always thought that the Chartists treat the gentlemen who advocate their cause unfairly , while they trctt the POOR GENTLEMBX , who e row rich , give up
labour , and talk of sacrifices , too well . I shall rejoice in seeing Dr . M'Douall pUicxd above the reach ef his and cur enemies , as he is a ynun ? , energetic , able ex . pounder of our politics and pvinviples . I never did expect to see a fifty years' old head upon an eighteen years ' old pair of shoulders , and he is almost the only one , with the exception of lLiruey , who was in earnest in 183 'j , and is earnest in 1817 . F . O'Cusitaa . ATrr . ND to this—When I invited parties to ask me for information on agriculture , I did not bargain for four pagis upon subjects plainly illnsirated in my work on Small Farms ; it would be impossible to reply to one in ^ very ten le tters I receive . I wish all to avoid BLARNEY , nud coma to the sul'iect atones .
F . O'C . Kobeut Ifer . —No room . Jonw AsKEti . —Wa have no room . We eatiuot promise to insert lengthy communications at present . St . Pancras . —The abridgment of the report of the St . Pun eras meeting was unavoidable , as we have explained to Mr . Aruott . As to publishing what took phice after the adoption of the petition no really think that the Somers Town Friends will , on cool reflection agree with us that it would be unadvisahle . Co-operative League . —The card came into our hands twenty . four hours too late .
LEGAL . The Smali . Debts Act . —On Monday the following no'ico was issued throughout the metropolis aad its environs : — " Notice is hereby given , that , in consequence of tht . ' notification in-the Supp lemen t to t he London Gazette of tho 5 th of February instant , that the New County Courts' Act will come into operation on the 15 th of March next , no further sitting of the Courts of Requests in London will be held after that da t e , and no summonses or executions will be issued after Tuesday , March 2 nd , but the offices Of the Courts Will continue open as usual , for the receiving and payment of money until Wednesday , the 10 th of March . Public notice will be given of the commencement of the operation of the New County Court under the Act of 9 th and 10 th Vic ., cap . 95 . " IsteoaTANr to the Poor . —At the Thames Police-Offlco ,
on Saturday last , a pawnbroker , named Clarissa , Purser , of Jamniea-place , Onniincrcial-road East , was fined 40 s . and costs for exacting more thnn the legal interest on a pledge , by which she incurred a penalty not exceeding £ 10 . —John Fitzgerald , aged fourteen , went , on Friday , 29 th , to Mrs . Purser ' s shop , to redeem a senrf , p led ged on 31 st Jan . last , for 8 s . OJd ., In the name of Ann Smith . He put down 9 s . on the counter , wheu he redeemed the pled ge , and Id . only was returned to him . The interest was 9 J-d . only , and the sxeess of charge was l } d . —Mr . Ballantine said if the penalty was not paid , he would send a distrcts warrant into Mrs . Purser ' s house before sunset that evening . Jakes Kenrick , Stourbridge . —1 st . Tha property not being in either Middlesex oi Yorkshire , there is no court or other place in which the deed of gift ig registered . 2 nd . If you are sa : isfit'd that such a deed ol gift actually exists that it is correct in . point of form .
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¦ and was not obtained by undue i > ' fiutnetT * M , 7 ^ uncle was of sound mind and sober , uh , „ i > 0 » r cuted it , in that case it is valid . 3 rd 1 ( 1 e ' *' , get a sight of the dend of gift , the only talnT . * * *' do is to bring an action of ( jeetm („ t f 0 F tl fc j" " fy of the propwty , in which eaue , the partv n '" *'! under the deed would be compelled to produ ^ 1 '? court , and the court will determine wheth ,. - ?' ) valid deed or not . mt lt h \ J . C . F . Warwickshire . —If the father knew And . be proved that he knew , it was proper ty which *! ** belong to his son , but to a third parly . he has f" " himself liable to punishment . "" - 'm P . S . Coventry . —Do you mean that tho landlr . r 1 away £ 8 or £ 9 worth of the goods , which he „ ^ viously agreed the tenant should have as his i " '"'' John Wall , Stanhope . —1 st . Yes . 2 nd . B ^ lj "'' . your quiet possession for the last twent y yea * ' ^ your repeated ownership of the property . " ' i
Risht or Footwav , Newton Abbott 1 ' osterUv fight their own battles . 1 st . Uninterrupted eni ' v " " " for twenty years gives a legal right , 2 nd Tl ' '"^ don ' t assemble a crowd and do it after the hup * ^ Kahecea . As openly as you pluase . 3 rd From " ? way in nhiehyou state jour case there seems «/ " reason to think that the footpath is not a public but a mere easement to some particular residence ' ]' a public one , i t don ' t matter trtut it leads to ' J . I * . S —You must enrol or register , as your esse so ** in come within the operation of the act rel-iti Benefit liuilding Societits . ' 8 ^
George Rohebts , Undereiiffc—l « t . I . the member , his rates in respect of other property , the nw-pu ,, ^ of the rates in respect of the store does not deprivt-hi ' of hia right . 2 nd . The portion of the rent payable \ each of the members wouid probably be too ? ma / 3 rd . No , 4 th . A , having possession of the proper , '' has it in his power to cheat the society , hut , of cour . wmild expose himself to the lasli of the law ; hut , J your society is not unrolled , there would be more djj , eulty in punishing him . Eelis liAKFR , Croivland , —1 st . Yel . 2 nd . Pay ; , take it for granted that the vestry consider you able to pay , though your neighbours may not be .
Youno Ireland . —After the 15 th of this month smnnn , him before the New Small Debts Court , if he bus th , fiddle . If you still have the fi Idle , givehim notice voa will dispose of it , unless he pays the remainder of \ ij e put chase-money . J . W . Haukison . —1 st . Perfectly legal . I takt ; it f grunted you are described in it according toyouru < u , i place of residence . 2 nd , Good to all eternity , unien one of a subsei / iteiit date should turnup , A CaAariST , Birmingham , —I presume an order ofaftj ation has been made ; if so , you had better acquiesce ! "
Rrceu'ts Of T.Ue Cumvtist Co-Oreltativ L...
RRCEU'TS OF T . UE CUMVTIST CO-OrEltATIV LAiND COMPAQ .
Per Mr. O'Connor. Section No . 1. Stlabe...
PER MR . O'CONNOR . SECTION No . 1 . StlABEl . £ , _ d Kidderminster .. 4 3 5 Salford ., i ( l . l'tvnioutli .. 4 3 0 Devonport .. \ v DeVoilport .. 3 13 0 lloltoll „ ' 2 (] n liiirnky .. 10 0 0 Stockport .. y c , Campsic , Part- Tunhridge Wells 3 j 3 in ton .. 4 15 0 Carlisle „ lu )\ 5 Croydon .. 0 ' 2 C Colne , Hey .. 0 j g Aslitoii-under-Lyne I !! 0 Nottingham , per Lei gh .. .. 0 18 0 Sweet .. ni 5 Trowbridge .. 10 0 Lamhley .. n , - , , j Finn estou .. 2 13 0 Alva .. u s , Charles Rcnnie .. 0 4 0 Uptnu . on . Sevcrn 4 H 3 Charles Wyatt .. 2 \ 'i 2 Li-iiehouse .. 0 s 0 Crown and Anchor 4 2 4 Mixendcn Stones 5 -j y Westminster .. 0 12 0 Westminster , Lambeth .. 1 ( i 0 J . P . J . .. ; > a n
Ely .. .. 3 16 0 Whittington-and-S . L . B . .. 0 12 0 Cat .. .. 3 110 Orcudeii .. l'O O Merlon .. 0 . . 0 Mountain .. 2 12 0 Glasgow „ 8 j 5 South Shields .. 3 2 8 Littletoivn .. til lir ' ulitou .. 0 10 7 Newcastle upon-Manchester' .. 7 0 9 T . vne .. ., 0 7 ( Droylesden .. 0 2 9 Northampton .. 4 17 ( Thomas Moore , jun . 0 1 ( i Pershore „ 4 3 t James Moore .. 0 2 2 Oariington .. 1 i < Totnes .. .. 0 5 li Hutterloy „ 2 7 ( Loughborough .. 1 IG 0 lleywoud „ 2 7 < Sowurby Loiigvoyd O 10 0 Ireston „ 0 Fi i Wellingborough 1 2 U Newark „ « vl q Derby .. .. H 17 " Monmouth ., 1 j t Halifax .. .. 2 0 0 Exeter ,. 1 1 j Hyde .. .. 0 19 0 Hamilton ., 2 0 1 Manchester .. 49 19 3 llebden L ' rid ge ,, 0 KM » Ugan .. .. 14 4 4 Bristol .. 1 lo fl
Uury .. .. 0 fi 0 Sheffield .. * 1 . 5 j Dorking .. 0 4 0 Liverpool „ 1 ! l i Iluddcrstield .. 4 10 0 liiriicnhcad ., 0 h i Whittington and Radford ., « 1 6 Cat .. .. 1 10 0 Rasford .. 0 s 0 Camberwell .. 10 0 Blackburn „ d H 4 Sh'irediteh .. 0 2 0 Asiit ' ord ,. 4 H 6 Rariisley .. 5 0 0 Warrington .. pi ] : ¦; 0 Cheltenham .. 0 5 0 Lix'ds .. .. 2 in 0 Leicester , Astill 1 10 4 A > liton under-Lvne : i . ; J Hvbdcii Bridge .. 0 0 li Rochdale . 1 0 17 111 Leeds .. .. 2 0 0 Reading .. tt i i Rotherham .. 4 12 4 Isrigliton , per llindley .. 0 10 Flower .. 0 3 C £ 2 ~ ni SECTION Xo . 2 .
SBAHKS . Brass Founders' Falkirk .. 2 vj ! Arms .. 2 12 4 Chepstow ., u : ' 1 FoWshiU .. 1 0 10 Helper .. 1 0 I Kidderminster .. 4 13 10 Devonport .. I ) 1 I ' viuouth .. 4 11 2 Sal ford .. 0 17 i Marnle .. 0 10 Walsall .. ] u 7 1 Willhfti Wilson 0 1 1 Bolton .. 2 : ; t Peterborough .. ' - 1 b' Stockport .. 1 r . 1 Croydon .. 10 0 Carlisle .. 0 lo 1 Aslitoii-undcr-Lyiic 0 10 8 Now toil Abbott .. 34 . ' 1 Leigh .. OOli Lamberlieiidgrerli 1 ( i 1 Kireuldy .. 2 0 0 Norwich , Bag-William Andrews , sliaw ¦ . .. 7 II : Ivinghoo .. 0 5 0 Colue , Hey .. 0 1 George Greenwood , Benjn . Garwood 5 . !
Chcddhigtuii .. 0 5 0 Samuel Wright .. 5 J W . P . Hol-ton .. 0 5 0 Westminster , G . Alytli .. 1 14 0 Wri ght „ 3 4 Glasgow , John Nottingham , Sweet 3 u 1 ' ' Gavin .. 1 li 2 Lamhley .. - ' 11 Trowbridge .. 4 18 O Glasgow .. 2 S 11 Maidstone „ 3 11 G Alva * .. 4 l ' i Norwich , Crowfoot 2 121 ol Uxford .. 0 17 Levi Warner .. 15 5 Sidney Row .. 4 1 Lynn , per Scott . 8 7 3 Leamington .. 3 .- > Birmingham , per Bath .. .. 7 1 * ^ l ' . irc .. 3 10 0 Hridgewntcr 1 « I Shaw , Alexander 10 8 Marylcbonc .. 1 U Clackmannan .. -t 13 7 J , b' . ttuduura .. 4 1 Edward Smith .. 0 lo 0 Globe .-. ml Friends 3 1 Andrew lliiriiey 0 0 0 ' Alfred Thomas Greenwich .. 3 lo 0 Sprvng .. 3 \ i Crown and Anchor 0 1 4 Oldham .. 1 " John Fletcher .. 0 5 0 Banbury .. 4 17 William Fletcher 0 2 0 Swindon .. II '' Westminster .. 13 0 4 Hubert Asivortliy - ' J Robertson , u'Coll- Rochester , per norville .. 2 It 2 Willi * .. 7 0
George Bishop .. 0 0 0 G .. I , Harney .. 2 !•• ' Elhuid .. 3 0 1 Wliittiiigtoiiand Ely .. 2 17 8 Cat .. " 1 , ; ; Oveudcn .. 0 lo 0 JuuiesTopp « 4 - '¦ CiiiJtTtbrd Iron Melton - \ ' Works .. 112 Devonport » 3 17 ' Kilmarnock .. 2 2 0 Ledbury on Birmingham , per Ilowseli , near Pure .- 5 0 0 Malvern .. 5 011 Mary liatclielor 5 4 0 Smith , per Molls 1 S S Charles Pattisuu 0 2 0 Littlctown « <• * * Brighton .. 820 Neweastlo . upoii-Mancliester „ 2 13 ( j Tync .. * I--Giles Havics .. 5 4 4 Bradford iVork-John Davis „ 0 3 0 shire ! ¦'' '' "" Oswaldthwistlc . 3 11 0 Holmtirth .. " " ' " '
. Totnes .. 0 5 1 ! Benin- - ' ' ' ' Loughborough ,, Oil ti Trowbridge ., 1 ' . |' . | Luilbury .. 5 4 0 Northampton .. 3 . ' . ' Sowurby Longroyd 0 10 * 0 Pershore .. s 1-1-HridjTewater , Iluddersneld ., 4 \ \ Tw o- 'd . v .. 4 14 4 Gainsborough - ' . »' . •' Shr c ws 'mry , Robin- 'lVi . -imioutli .. * "' "' liuod .. .. 3 10 2 Ciivvvngtuw . « \ . * , * Choi-ley .. 1 0 0 Bromsgrovo .. 5 b'ir Wcllinghoroogh 0 IS 0 Nottingham , per , , Derby .. .. 8 7 G Will - ' ; Tavistock .. 3 9 0 Butteries « 4 ¦ ¦ Belmont „ 9 13 4 llovwood .. 1 ' ;!';! Belper .. 2 10 0 Picston » * ' ' Littleton Pannell i 5 0 Newark .. * ' 'i 'i Halifax .. .. 10 1 ! I ' cbdcu Bridge . . " ' ' ; ' ; Muttram .. 12 O 0 Bristol .. l' > ; ; llvd ,. .. 15 4 -SlieiKelil .. : ; : < : <
l . itilcborough ,, 2 0 0 Birmingham , Leigh ., 8 lo 0 Goodwin .. 5 1-1-Westminster , W . G . 4 7 ti Liverpool .. - ( ' ; Manchester ,. 11 18 0 Birkenhead .. ' ' ' ' Droylesden , J . Radford .. 1 2 H H Dawson .. 2 12 0 Retford .. * : J : J Wigan .. 2 0 0 Mansfield .. ' ' ' Ashbiu-toii .. 3 18 3 Old Basford .. 113 3 Dorking .. 3 4 0 Birming ham Rur . v .. 7 1 o ( shiu ) .. s ' ; V Kingliorn .. 0 10 0 Dudley .. < " " ¦' Miirtin "
George .. 0 I 0 Maidstone .. >< ' George Allison .. 0 2 0 Easlngton-lano .. « » Lambeth ,. 4 6 8 Anna Sutton .. " : ; : ; Camberwoll .. H ] 0 u Heiiimniii Peyton 0 ' J . Regan .. 000 Blackburn .. 31 ' , Mioredltch .. 080 Athcistono .. '' ' '' ' I arnsley „ 3 „ 0 TuV , may .. t ; li Ron-bridge- .. * 2 c Asliton-uiider-Lvno ' ¦ ' " " " Cheltenham .. 0 9 <; Witham .. 1 ' 1 ' Lake Loch .. b 0 0 Rochdale .. HH Leicester , Astill 3 0 3 Brixliton , Flower 12 12 I Robert Brooinfield 8 0 RiiK & iur .. . '> L "> ' Hebdeil Bridge 4 4 li Limehousc .. la a Leeds .. 7 lo 0 Lainheth .. 4 14
llindley .. 0 n 2 James Hill .. 1 1 Kxeter „ 4 4 10 E . B . Jukes .. 1 1 Clitl ' ord .. .. 2 0 0 Robert Axworthy 2 2 Aberdeen „ 0 19 0 Thus . Lewis , sen . 2 I 2 H f . siu iu SECTION No . 3 . ' M 1 AH £ S . Briil gewater . Fiak 5 4 4 Cheltenham ... 9 19 11 Kiddeiminster ... 0 2 4 William E . B > ylu 0 0 II , Evans ... 0 1 0 Edmund Jackson 0 0 U . Diivies ... 0 1 0 Leicester , per Devonport ... 1 15 4 Astill ... 0 0 CiimpsieParting . llebden Bridge ... 0 0 ton ... ... 15 12 0 Robert Baxter ... 0 l 0 l Croydon ... 0 0 3 Accriiigtou ... 14 14 Thomas Sparrow 0 5 0 Aberdeen ... u u Wm . Campbell , Falkirk ... » » Mertoiv ... < l VI 4 Mansfield ... » » Benj . Biggs „ . 0 1 4 Belper ... l l Ashton - under - Devonport ... n n bjne ... 0 2 8 Stockport ... '" '" Pl jmouth ' ... 0 8 8 Norwich ... " ° Le i g h ... ... 9 15 0 Nottiiyham ... 3 3
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), March 6, 1847, page 4, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns2_06031847/page/4/
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