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* THE nnnTHBRH STAR. __ teriKm l^ja^ Itt...
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•tforetan intelUgenee
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fRAWCB. Another plat has beeni discovere...
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According to letters from. Berne of.the ...
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' A Mechanics' Institute ' Given to a To...
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• SECRET SORROW! CERTAIN HELP!
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
* The Nnnthbrh Star. __ Terikm L^Ja^ Itt...
* THE nnnTHBRH STAR . __ teriKm l ^ ja ^ Itt SJEVJEIV
•Tforetan Intelugenee
• tforetan intelUgenee
Frawcb. Another Plat Has Beeni Discovere...
fRAWCB . Another plat has beeni discovered ^^ g ^ Paris , and , as it is said , Ledru RaUm feftnptfcatea in ft . Iu connexion with tins plot we . toM the 'following on the * uth . onty of two frendt legitimist papers : — A warrant had been teued ferthe apprehension of M- Anthoine , who tob er a' $ » ye & in the rifice of the ' Vols . < 4 a Prosdft . * . Y , ffc « n t"he commissioner of police unwed at the r , { 8 ee to execute the warrant , he found "ML Autbr / iae ia company with MCarre , wao is Ira tJrot ' acHBvkw . SL Carre .
explained the reason for aia betag there , which was , | h & t on tbat ^ vesry day liis dwghter was to be marked to a tensive o £ II . -Asi'thome , . ' and the . lait ^ r -farting l-. fttfcortly before the commencement o ine ceremetv , a ^ d not riming aosoon as was expected , M . 'Carrehad cooe to the newspaper-office to look for imn . * Wiale this conversaUon was w £ , M Mirrfw is brought to M . Antheine a fS ^ ie hadfmtteu to Udru MUn and iliSSat it might be forwarded . The letter as -immediately opened by the commissioner of Z , ) ice who found teat it contained a request for f ^ af . from m . Ledru Roiira to support a canvass * a his favour for the presidency . This letter was the commissioner
laid upon the chimney-piece while drew up his proses verbal . A few minutes afterwards it had disappeared . The commissioner se arched MM .. Marcliaia end Atithome to no purpose , but M . Carre being a magistrate , he did net feel authorised to search him . On M . Carre being about to leave , however , the commissioner begged him to stay a little longer , and then M . Marcnais , talking to M . Carre , " expressed his regret to find hi mself implicated in the matter . M . Carre told him not to alarm himself , that after a three months ' imprisonment the accusation , would be withdrawn , tha t it was a melancholy state of things , but that was the sort of justice to which they must become accustomed after the events of Lyons . M . Carre then insisted upon leaving , and was allowed to do so ; but before he left had told the coffimissiouM
that M . Anthoine lived in bis house , Rue Montaigne , No . 27 . The police immediately went there to make a search , and were received by M . Carre's son , who , after some hesitation , admitted that M . Anthoine had never lived- there , and that his domicile was at -Saint Monde . It is asserted that M . Router , the minister of justice , is much struck by the recital of these facts , and that if they should be confirmed by a judicial report , he will cause M . Carre to be cited either before the Court of Appeal , or before the united chambers of the Court of Cassation to explain his conduct . M . Carre was formerly President of the Court of Justice of Tours , and afterwards Prefect of the Indie aud Loire . He was appointed to his present position by M . Cremteux , when the latter was Minister of Justice .
- The arrests continue . a seizure of arms was made on Friday under the following circumstances : —At two in the afternoon a waggon , belonging to Direz and Co ., curriers , Rue Ponceau , entering Paris by the barrier oi Bercy , was stopped for the usual' octroi' examination . A package and several cases addressed to a grocer in Paris , were declared to contain coffee and Chicory , but on examination of one of the cases , it was found that underneath a layer of chicory several fowling pieces and pistols , many of the latter revolvers , were concealed . Tha wajgon being taken to the nearest military post it was discovered that all the cases contained arms . Notwithstanding the suspicious nature of these circumstances , which are ia course of investigation , the latest accounts of the affair tend to show that it is unconnected with politics .
Further disturbances have taken place in the Atdeche , in consequence of the determination of the authorities to prevent the usual annual fetes from being held . The result of the deliberations of eightv-one Councils general is now known . Of these , seventy : fUe have pronounced in some form or another fof the revision : sixty-five have voted for legal revision according to the 111 th article of the constitution in other words , they are favourable to revision , ' pro . vided a majority of three-fourths of the Assembly will vote for it ; and such a majority , or any thins
approaching to it , is universally admitted to be out of the question . Five only have asked especially jor the revision of the article forty-five , which renders the President ineligible to be re-elected ; and of these , but one has demanded in terms the prolongation of the powers of Louis Napoleon Bonaparte . One has asked for the re establishment Of traditional and hereditary monarchy ; four have ¦ TOted against any revision ; and two have declined to express any opinion upon political subjects . Accounts remain to be received from four councils only , namely , those of Card , Isere , Morbihan , and Rhone .
The ' Debate' carries the namhsr of arrests to 178 , of whom the greater part are Germans ; and it IS not known to what extent these arrests may not be pushed . It is more than likely that the proceedings just engaged in have been undertaken with the ¦ view of fri ghtening away foreign workmen , and thus getting rid of one element ol danger before the year 1852 . It is worthy of notice that these foreign workmen have been arrested in groups in the different cafes they were in the habit of frequenting . Thus forty-five were arrested in a cafe in the Kue
Faubourg Poissonitre , twenty-five in another near the Post-office , twenty in a cafe in the Palais Royal , aad so on . It would thus seem that upon information to the Prefect of Police that at such a cafe , being frequented by foreigners from such and such a country where they drink , sing sougs , and talk politics , which imply little deference for the Pope , the King of Naples , or the Landgrave of Hessfi , warrants arc afonce issued , and the communists , as fliey are all taken for granted to be , walked off to prison , to the great satisfaction of foreign governments .
^ The dismissal of General Cteny { ram active service for having gone to England without special permission on the occasion oi the religious celebration of King Louis Philippe ' s death , has occasioned considerable excr-ement and much surprise . It is true that the dismissal is perfectly justifiable according to the written rales of the service , but the rule in question is as formal , and as seldom acted upon , as the strict rule of police , by which a passport is requisite to go to Versailles or St . Cloud . The harshness of the measure is the more remarked , because General Oeny is notoriously a legitimist , and merely went t j England out of respect " to the roval familv .
At the last election for a representative of the department of the Hants-Vienne the legitimists abstained from voting , in order to make way for the election of the E ' . rseon candidate . Twenty Influential members of the legitimist party have now published an address to the electors " of that deT partment , te inform them that abstention can no longer be the policy of the legitimist party , and that the time has come when ihey must actively support their opinions . All strangers arriving at Paris with the intention of remaining there are now required to procure within three days a permit de sejour . Eight days are accorded for this purpose to these foreimiers who already reside in Paris . The non-performance of this requirement will bs followed bv expulsion .
^ This ordinance does not applv to travellers not intending to regain at Paris and " who are provided with passports . Sevenfy-nine out of eighty-four of the Councils General have voted for revision in some form or Other , The ' Evenement' was seizf d on Tuesday last for an article headed « A Confession , ' and a " prosecution is directed against the responsible editor and M . F . V . Hugo , the writer of the article , for exciting to hatred and § con : empt of the government of the Republic . About forty of the foreigners receinlv arrested Dave baen set at liberty , upon the understanding that they are to quit Franca tvilh the least possible delay . *
* o . I C ? , rrectiona ! Tribunal of Blois lias just coin flawed Barnabe , gardener ; Verra , a dyer and ^ Mnami , a wme-shop-keeper , the first to ten months imprisonment and 50 fr . fine , and the omertwo to one month ' s imprisonment and JG < r writWc' ° \ havin S " m thek Possession anarchical their C *«» ' ««» " ««» which were found at th « r nouses when visited b y the police on the
ro , r ITALY . LOJIMUDY . -Count Alexander Arrivahene , nn ex-o & carof tbeHa „ g . recent , who re £ , S £ « S T ^ 1848 ' been taougl . ? £ nSLif T , " tried "' - lhe Milan - court i £ S Mn t ' in exiIe « Smhm , npou * " ? " , ° L ural P ™ W . t w inflicted by iheAusira , « C , * »
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NA ? LES . -: offic - , i j 0 Urna \ ( A ^ , 29 th , ) con . tftfffB an article of defiance , directed equally agttnat her Majesty ' s government and Mr Gladstone , First against the member for Oxford , who is accused of exaggeration and falsehood 5 and , Secondly , against her Majesty's minister as repre . sented by Lord Palmerston . The government organ promised < victoriously' to clear his Sicilian Majesty ' s advisers by a reply to Mr . Gladstone ' s letters . The official article says : ' Had : no , t the speech from the throne assured us that her
Majesty ' s government was in friendly relations '; with foreign powers ,-we should have doubted such' to be the case , from . the character of Lord '' Palmawton ' s reply to Sir De Lacy-Evans . ' Mr . Gladstone ' s assertions are then designated as 'false , absurd , and iniquitous culumnies . ' .. We . are then reminded that Lord " PalhTeritpn has violated diplomatic etiquette , by distributing-Mr . Gladstone's letters amongst the foreign governments . The public is told to expect from authentic documents' a full refutation of Mr . Gladstone ' s assertions .
- ROME . —Our accounts from Rome , among many melancholy instances' of the tyranny tb ' which the unfortunate Romans , are subjected , mentions that poor Calandrelli , the flower of - valow . and honour , after many months of the harshest treatment in the prisons of the Castle of St . Angelo and St . Michel , was as length condemned either to death , or to imprisonment for life . By the-intercession of the Prussian government , this sentence was commuted to perpetual banishment , but although a considerable time has elapsed , Calandrelli still languishes in confinement . The four young men who were condemned to twenty years' imprisonment for burning Bengal lights on the anniversary of the republic , have also obtained the favour of banishment instead
of their former sentence . The unfortunate Ercoli , who was condemned to twenty years in chains , for having found fault with a person who was smoking a cigar , has died of despair in'the dungeons of Narni . Application has been made to introduce a body of Swiss , Spanish , German , Neapolitan , and other foreign mercenaries into Rome , to be under the orders of either the Masgiordomo or of the Prefect of the Sacred Palace . But the French commander , will not listen to such a proposition ; - The 21 st French regiment lately arrived is much more republican than the regiment it has replaced . The government is uneasy attbe state of opinion amongst the troops , and the people , oppressed in every ' way , ' is irritated to the . hjghest degree .
GERMANY . It ia stated on' good authority that a radical change in the constitution of the Prussian army is in contemplation , as both the Frankfort Diet and the Prussian government think its present constitution may be eventually dangerous to authority . To show whence this feat arises , it will be necessary to remind our readers how the Prussian army is constituted . Every able-bodied man-in Prussia is a soldier . Those who have received a collegiate education are obliged to serve one year in the line , and all others
three years . Of . these one year and three year soldiers the army of Prussia , excluding of course officers , is entirely composed . After' the expiration of their term of service these soldiers are sent to their home to follow their respective civil crllings , but thef cease not to be ' soldiers ; they belong then to the Landwehr , are every year drilled and exercised in military manoeuvres , and continue in this sort of militia service till they arrive at the age of fifty , when they are transferred to the' Storm' veterans , who can only be called upon to take arms to repel invasion , or on some equally pressing emergency .
Thus , it will be perceived , by its present constitution , the soldiery of the Prussian army undergoes almost a complete change every three years . But in these three years the recruit has become expert in all military exercises , has acquired much military knowledge , and , when thus accomplished , the government loses his services ,-and the people , it may be , not the state , gains a stout soldier . The danger incurred by despotism is thus two-fold t 1 st , it possesses no physical-force arm on which it can confidently rely ; and , 2 ndly , a military population is formed with which it may have to contend . But the Prussian array has always been lauded by the King and his Minister for its loyalty .
The distrust which it is now prospectively awakening must originate , therefore , in some prospective policy much more stringently despotic than Prussia has as yet ever known . A standing array like that which other countries possess will be substituted , it is said , for the present military organisation . But exceedin ? dangerous will be even the attempt to effect this change . And of this the government are aware , for it is to be brought about by gradual , almost imperceptible , steps . Nevertheless , however desirable , however essential for the purposes in view , a mercenary
anticitiz-m force may be , its realisation is doubtful . The hazard is too great . The whole army and Landwehr , which constitute the ministry ' s whole strength , would declare against it . Any serious mention of the project would raise a nest of hornets about the ears of the court ; and with a deep suppressed discontent , wide spread throughout the nation , to alieniate the affections of the army , to drive them to make common cause with the people , is what no cabinet will be found sufficiently demented to do ; though it is hard to say what theManteuffel cabinet will not do , or where they will stop , in their heedlong backward course .
The Frankfort Diet has taken its first resolution , says the ' Augsburg Gazette , ' irt commercial affairs . ft has adopted as the basis of deliberation in these matters , the resolutions of the Dresden Conferences , The Augsburg Gazette' says that the Diet has again called special men together , to give it special information on the subject . The same journal affirms that the Diet have come to the formal resolution , that it has authority to establish a common priheiple on which to act in regulating the constitutions of the divers states .
The Hanoverian correspondent of the ' Deutsche Allgenieine Zeilung * repeats the annOUtlCemeU that in the sitting of the Frankfort Diet of the 23 rd , ult ., the ' fundamental rights' of the German people , as they were laid down in the Paul's Church Assembly , were abolished . This act , however , it is to be remarked , did not take place in a plenum , or full sitting , but was a resolution of the Engere Rath , and was not decided on unanimously , but by a majority of twelve . To this resolution was appended the expressed expectation of the Bund , that any states where these rights are still acknowledged would lose no time in formally
abrogating them ,. that the federal power might not be under the necessity of doing . this in the name of the confederation . But , as this act was neither the act of thejjfenum , nor carried by unanimity , it is legally binding on those slates only which adopt it voluntarily , though it is not probable it will meet with any rrsiHance . fi If it do , it will Only he for the sake ot asserting the invalidity of majority resolutions , and the validity alone of those which are sanctioned by unanimous votes . The resolution of the Bund on the subject , says the 'Preussische Zeitung , ' has been officially communicated to all the states of Germany .
BELGIUM . , . The Belgian Chambers havejirat been prorogued somewhat suddenly - It may be recollected that a short time since , the ministry resigned office in consequence of the Chamber refusing to sanction a new tax on successions . After upwards of a fort night spent in negotiation with the heads of divers parties , the Hint ; found it impossible to bring a cabinet into existence ; the old ministers were induced to resume their seats , and the obnoxious law passed with some slight changes . The . o-iposition did not , however , give up the game , and had succeeded in defeating the ministry 011 the Succession Tas Bill in the Senate .. The result has been U \ e prorogation Of the Chambers . TURKEY .
XOSSDTH . The United States steam frigate Mississippi , the largest steam frigate in the American navy , while on her nay to Constantinnple to receive Louis Kossuth , the Hungarian chieftain , and convey him to America , ran ashore ori the night of the 21 st uit . on the point off St . James ' s Castle , in'Smyrna Bay ' close to the light-house . The Euxine happened to be passing at the time , and with three other vessels , attempted to tow her eff , hut they were unable to ' accomplish it . Such was the force with which the Mississippi had ruu ashore that some nortion of her keel was literary hi gh and dry . It is ' probable that
she is not off yet , and if she has experienced rough weather she has been in the Utmost danger of being wrecked . To get her off at all it was believed that everything would have to he taken out of her . Ji is probable that ' this sad disaster will , alter the . present destiny of Kassuth , and instead ot heini ? Ja ^ n direct from Tuvkev to the United States , hfs wanes will be gratified - by visiting England first . •¦ " ¦ f * * I ' P rahttWe , no ' w that Kossuth will embark at Dardanelles on board-the Peninsula and Oriental , . otdpany g steamer Tagus which calls there OH the
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20 ft of this month , and if so Kossuth , Ma fa » il 5 » and ' ihis distinguished fellow . captives , willarnw \ tn Southampton "Water about the 5 th of next month . By the Levant mail we have received Constantinople journal * of the 24 th ult . Several changes have just taken place , in the Turkish ministry . The Capitan Pacha ( Soliman Pacha ) has been replaced by Mebemet Ali , the brother-in-law of the Sultan , and formerly Minister of "War . The Minister of Finance > had been also removed , and replaced by Nazif Pacha , who had before . filled that post , and whose . ' bad management had led to an inquwy * which is not ' _ yet completed . of the of the ail it
- Atthelime departure m was still understood that' on ; the' 1 st September , the refugees of Kutahia were to leave that place for jeumelk , in the- Gulf of- Macedonia , where they would ' embark on board a Turkish ' steamer , which was to : convey them to the ' Dardanelles . Here they expected the American steam-frigate the Mississippi would await their arrival ; but this , as m consequence of the accident experienced by that vessel , is now doubtful , The persons who will . accompany Kossuth and his family are M . Leromi , his private secretary ( a Tuscan ;) Generals Pen-eel and Wisosky , and Count Bat ' thiany ; the three last have their families with them ^ Twenty other superior officers will also follow Kossuth . ¦
PERSIA . : Among the passengers by the Euxine ( which arrived last Saturday ) . was his Excellency Skefiah Khani an ambassador from Persia to the court of St . James . He was the second foreign ambassador which arrived at Southampton in . the Oriental Company ' s steamers during last week , Count Lavradio , the Portuguese ambassador , having landed at Southampton from the Montrose a few days previous . As an accredited ambassador direct from the court , of Teheran has never been kttOWn in this country some considerable interest was . excited in Southampton by the arrival of his excellency . He is a fine handsome man , about forty years of age . He was dressed in the costly and picturesque costume worn by the highest ranks in Persia / The sleeves and collar of his cloak were ornamented
with gold embroidery ; the clasp of his girdle was studded with diamonds , and a brilliant star was suspended on his breast . He wore the high conical cap of the'Persian country . He was accompanied by a dragoman and a servant .. Ah ' extensive suite accompanied him from Persia ( o Turkey , nearly the whole of which he took leave of at Constantinople . On arriving at Southampton , the ambassador claimed the courtesies from the government autho . rities , ivaiiably accorded to the accredited representatives of foreign countries . Unfortunately ,
however , the Custom-house authorities had received no notice of his anticipated arrival ,, nor any Treasury ordtr to pass his'baggage , consisting of about thirty packages , without examination . His excellency stated that Sir Stratford Canning , our ambassador at Constantinople , was aware of bis mission to England , and had engaged to acquaint the English government with it . It appears that the Persian Ambassador was stopping with Sir Stratford during his stay in Constantinople . Of course all the courtesy which the .: authorities at Southampton could show the ambassador conshtent with their
imperative duties were shewn him , and telegraphic announcements to the government department * in London were sent by them stating the . arrival of the ambassador and soliciting immediate instruction how to act . Although the Shah of Persia is independent of the Sublime Porte , the Ottoman viceconsul at Southampton , Mr / Jourdain , telegraphed to the Turkish embassy , and almost immediately received instructions from M . Mussurus , the Turkish ambassador , to pay the representative of the Shah every respect and attention , but unfortunately these instructions came too late , for his excellency had left Southampton for London by an early train , apparently displeased with his 1
reception in Southampton , ' and leaving all his baggage in possession of the Custom-house authorities ' . Un his arrival at the railway station , to proceed to London by the 11 , 30 a . m . train , the railway authorities paid him every respect , and the superintendent of the station gave him a co « jie for himself and secretary . Tfte ambassador reached Constantinople byway of Trebisond and the Black Sea . During his voyage in the Euxine he sat at table in the saloon with the other passengers , and was not more particular in his diet . than liberal , Musselmen usually are . He drank his tea out of a glass
tumbler , making it sweet and hot , without milk or cream . He rigorously abstained from ' wines and spirituous liquors . He smoked much . His manners on board during the voyage were extremely gentlemanly , aud he is evidently a man of education and refinement . He cannot speak English . His secretary , and who acted as dragoman , is a true horn Persian , and was educated in India . After the depariure ' of his excellency from- Southampton , orders were received there from the . government to allow him all the rights and privileges accorded to ainbas sadors of the highest rank .
CUBA . By the Africa we have news from Cuba via New York , dated the 27 th of August . The intelligence which we have of the movements towards and in Cuba is up to this moment very contradictory , but highly important ; There is no doubt but that considerable accessions to the forces of the invaders from the United States are going on , and the steamer Pampero , which took out Lopez , has not only appeared boldly off Havana , and been signalled from the Moro , but has landed her forces , and returned to the southern coast for more . Two
or three steamers have also taken over reinforcements . It would seem that the fifty Americans who were taken in launches by the Spanish Admiral , were on an expedition to capture a icrt ; this is one account . Another , however , says that they had captured a fort , and finding they were not joined by any of the Creoles , they attempted to escape . Our latest intelligence from the island by the way of New Orleans and Savannah is to this effect ; —Lopez , after appearing off Havana , landed at Moretty , twelve miles from Bahia Honda , and took possession of the town of Las Pom . Directly a column of 800 troops proceeded by sea to attack him , and a battle was fought on the 12 th of the month at San Mieuel , near Las Posas . The steamer
Pizarro , which was a part of the expedition , in the meantime grounded at Bahia Honda , and was in the dilemma of being wrecked or captured . Lopez fought two battles and won them ; he then advanced to San Diego de Nities , 'to secure the fruits of his victory . The Spaniards admit their loss to have been very severe—some four or five hundred . " On the contrary , the Spanish accounts say the battle was renewed , and L . oppz defeated . and taken prisoner . We have also reports that Lopez ' s-forces have largely ihcreased"in" number , and that people were openly leaving Havana with the intention of joining : him . That a great part of the island is in a state of insurrection , we cannot well doubt , and the result setms yet to be doubtful .
The President has returned suddenly to Washington , and called his cabinet together in the emergency . A United States steamer , with a messenger , is by this time gone to Havana . Meantime a most riotous feeling has been displaying itself at New Orleans . As soon as the news of the death of the ' fifty Americans was heard a mob proceeded to the office of the Spanish newspaper , ' La Patria , ' sacked it , and destroved all its printing materials . They proceeded to the Spanish Consul s office and treated it in the same maimer , and then , destroyed all the Spanish ci gar shops kept by Spaniards . This feeling is said to have been produced by the arrival of the dead bodies of two of the officers who had been shot , aud the pretence that the Spanish Consul had re / used id deliver up some letters written by the killed on the eve of their massacre .
A \ e are informed , by later accounts , that one of the Spanish account , by the Empire City , which arrived at New Orleans from Cuba , states that on the day after the execution of the Cuban invaders the Spanish forces encountered Lopez and gave him battle , which resulted in the . total annihilation of the American sympathisers . . At New York , in spite of the utmost efforts of the patriots , the Cuban excitement had much diminished , and could only be revived , it was believed , by a confirmation o / the mutilation of the remains of the fifty prisoners who were shot . - The invasion itself is countenanced by few of the journals of the Union . ; ' but the shoolmg of the prisoners is lair , en ted by all .
The mail steam-snips plying between New York and Ifavannah and Chagres are being armed . The Cherokee , which sailed last week from New York for Chagres , via Havannah , went well armed , having on board ten fine guns , siz of which were for the Falcon . This has arisen OUt Of the mistake committed by the Spanish ship ? of war firing across the bows of the Falcon , which gave great offence to the Americans . CANADA , From ^ British America , we lean ? that a bill
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MOW before the Canadian legislature , which places j the Seignerial tenure upon a different footing , though it will neither be abolished nor commuted . The effect of this bill will be to relieve the tenants of many of their burdens . It provides that no future concessions of land shall be made at a rate exceeding four sous rent to the acre . This is not to interfere with the rents now paid , which a » 0 " *' . many instances to twenty wra an & ctt . ., *»« out had passed a second reading at-our last dales , by a majority of over thirty ; The legality , of the rectory patents is to be tested by an-appeal to the judicial tribunals , either . the public or the rectors to have the right of appeal to the Privy Council in England ; the expense of the suit on both sides beinir borne by' the province . ... . . g CAPE-OF GOOD HOPE ,
¦; - . > ; THE KAFFIR WAR , By the Hellespont mail steamer , Captain Watts , which left the Capeon the lstdf August , we have the following intelligence : — .. ; , ; . ' ¦ t . In the last . accovmii it was . mentioned that Sir Harry was said to be preparing ,, on the 21 st of June , for an important mOvementj by , which he entertained ^ hope of being able 16 bring the war to a close . The movement in question proved to be , as was ' anticipated , ' a simultaneous advance of the several divisions of the ; army upon the enemy ' s strongholds in the 'Amatolaa ; These operations occupied six days , from the 24 th to • ¦ the 30 th of Juneand resulted in the defeat 'and dispersion of
, some large bodies of the enemy , and the capture of upwards of 2 , 000 head of cattle ; The troops had hardly withdrawn from the Amatolas , when the Kaffir ' s and Hottentots descended , from their fastnesses and poured into the colony , iu overwhelming numbers . The whole country between those mountains and the village of Somerset was overrun by the hostile bands . At one time that village was in imminent ' danger from the vicinity of a body ; of several hundred'Kaffirs , ' under the chief Macomo . In answer to pressing demands for aid , Major Gen . Somerset , who hadbee ' n engaged in another successful patrol in the Amatolas , was dhected to proceed
against the enemies within the colony . He accordingly removed his head-quarters' from Fort Hare fb Fort Beaufort , and has been , down to' the date of the last advices ; engaged iu scouring the country in thatquarter . and endeavouring to check the ravages of the enemy . Ihthis object he . has . been only partially successful , ; th . e . numbers and . activity of the natives being so great as to render the incessant and arduous exertions of his troops insufficient to restrain them . The effort ' s made by the colonists to defend their property have also been in a great measure unavailing . ' The wide tract of country between the Baviaan ' s and Kat . Rivers has been
completely devastated ; . the dwellings of the inhabitants hsve been burnt , aud—according to ah estimate that has been forroed-rabout 20 , 000 merino sheep , 3 , 000 head of cattle , and / three hundred , horses swept away , within the past six weeks .- Several of the farmers . have been killed In defending their homesteads ; and > many ,-despairing of relief , were withdrawing into the colony , Not a few , it is said , have determined to cross the northern boundary , and « trek , ' or emigrate , beyond the limits of the-British dominion . '"
The difficulties of the commander in chief have been much increased by the refusal of most of the colonial volunteers of the v levies' to continue in the field after the expiration of their six months' term of enlistment , which expired at the commencement of the present month . The majority of these volunteers were Hottentots from the western districts Orders were subsequently issued for raising au auV ditional force of 1 , 000 volunteers in the western districts . The levy' was in progress ,, and . several of : i e recently-discharged volunteers have reenlisted , together with some new recruits ; but it is doubtful whether the whole number required will-be raised ;'
From the country beyond the northern boundary the latest intelligence is calculated to excite much anxiety . The British resident , Major Warden , in interfering to cheek the quarrels among the , native tribes ' , who ' were causing much bloodshed and devastation , has suffered a repulse , accompanied with a loss of 100 of his native allies . AUSTRALIA .
THE GOLO IN NEW SOUTH WALES . Advices have been - received from Sydney up to May 29 tlu and from Bathurst up to May 24 th , by theTeviot . They were obtained from the ship Thomas Arbuthnot , which touched . at Pernambuco on her way from . Sydney to England . \ Some of the crew of her Majesty ' s steamer Acheron were sent home in her to work her quickly in order to convey to the English government the important intelligence that a gold mine had been discovered at Bathurst . The utmost confusion and excitement
prevailed at Bathurst , and hundreds of persons were going to the diggings , A thousand pounds worth of gold had arrived in Sydney from the gold mines within the last two or three days . Provisions at the diggings had risen to ' ah . enormous price . Great dissatisfaction prevailed amongst the miners on account of government having overlooked the Claims of Mr . Hargraves . The miners at present at the diggings are 1 , 500 in number . ' Many are getting from £ 20 to £ id worth a week . In digging for the gold , rubies have been discovered in the Manning River .
The following extracts from the' Empire , 'Sy dne y paper , of the 2 lst , 22 nd , aud 23 rd of May last , with respect to the discovery , are of interest : — , ' The sum of the information contained in the letters from Bathurst is , that there is gold , but . great uncertainty and difficulty in getting it . The following is an extract ' of a letter ' from an extensive landholder iu the Bathurst district : — . " ' We are all in the greatest excitement here , eomefrom joy , some from despair , aiiticipatingfaraine ' disease and death . I am glad to hear the military are , coming up j . we . shall sadly want , them . Went to the diggings , and in three hours got one ounce of gold in one bright lump . Carriage is so high I am afraid we shall not be able to get ; Up supplies . "' Another letter received by asSydney merchant , states that rock salt has been discovered in the
search for gold . A regular company is at work under the auspices" of a member of Council , whose daily operations average in their result a full ounce par man . ' ' The ' * Maitland' Mercury' states'that ' gold has been discovered in the tract , of country , situate between-Snmmerhill on the south , ' and Dubbo on the nonb , and known ' as the "Wellington district . The more authentic accounts warrant us in believing that one large piece of nine ounces , and two or three snj & U pieces of s 3 veTa \ ounces weight , and some pounds of grain , ' and dust have already been Sound by the parties fengaged in digging there . 'Three apprentices who fan . away from Bathurst returned in a few , days with 1 . 7 ounces of gold , which sold for £ 51 .
Considerable quantities of gold . and gold dust were waiting at Bathurst when the Thomas Arbuthnot left Sydney , until an escort should convey it to the latter place .. The above-mentioned ship has a piece of gold on board weighing 4 $ lbs . ; it is from Bathurst , and is intended to ha placed in the Great Exhibition .
Dfov$Iq\X Miww(In£.
dFov $ iQ \ x MiwW ( in £ .
According To Letters From. Berne Of.The ...
According to letters from . Berne of . the 29 th uU . the damages caused in the canton by recent inunda . lions are valued at 2 , 400 , 000 fr ., or ' about .-eOO . OOO Subscriptions are open all oyer . Swiizerlann . to cover the losses of the inundation . The city of Berne has already subscribed 12 , 000 fr . . , ' . \ ' Advices have .. been received by the , way of Boston , from Kingston , 'Jamaica , to- the 11 th ult ., aj . d . from British Guiana to ' . ' the ' 26 * . h of July . The progress of the cholera in Jamaica was arrested , snd the disease was gradually disappearing frdm the island . The smallpox had ' made its appearance on some ' of the estates iu ' theua'rish ' of-Trelauhv .
An attempt has been made by some of the populace Of Georgetown , Guiana , tointroduce Lyhcli law . A man indicted for the murder of a female v , bs acquitted of the charge , but found guilty Of manslaughter , . and sentenced to fourteen years' imprisonment . This did not satisfy the mob , who endeavoured to take the : law into their own hands , and execute capital punishment upon the prisoner . They were wiih difliculty repulsed by . the police ] and the ring-leaders were subsequentl y arrested ' and ' punished by , imprisonment . ' It is estimated that the sugar crop" 6 f 1851 , on the islur . d of Barbarities , is the largest ever raised on that island . It amounts from 38 , 000 to 39 COO l » f ¦ nnn » ' ^ f P ° rtS t 0 Jul >' 15 had amou"t « 1 to J / , 000 hogsheads . : --. ; <• ¦
JJ ) nJ ? r , ^^ . ^ describes as follows the mjlj-K b ! " «« J 0 f £ ho Two doilies : •« m tin cs J r the t * l force of tho army ' amountrS Eff ^ M ^' a r ^
According To Letters From. Berne Of.The ...
is five ' y && M . In time " of war the army may be raised to 64 , 237 men . The christening of the infant child of the Puke and Duchess de Montspensier in the palace at Seville , took place with , great pomp , and the Cardinal Archbishop of Seville officiated . The Duke d'Aumalo was godfather , and not fewer than twenty-six names were given to the princessamongst them were those of Marie Amelie . The Duke de Montpensier , as delegate of tho Queen , sahsequenfcly invested the royal child with the ribbon -of the Order of Maria Louisa . A ' ' frightful / ' eruption of the long dormant volcano of the Pelee Mountain , in Martinique , took place during the night of Tuesday , August 5 th Like the * great and memorable eruption of the St . Vincent Soufriere , in 1812 , the phenomenon at Martinique is described as Haying-been , accomoi
panied with" a noise r ro mo approacn . thunder , still nearer and nearer , with a vibration that affected the feelings , and hearing . ' It appears , however , that , beyond a layer of grey sand , gritty particles of calcined earth , and fevilla , found in the morning upon the streets , houses , and shipping , as having been thrown forth by the volcano in the night , the people of St . Pierre were , up to our accounts , uninformed of the effects of the p henomenon . ; , t . ¦ . ; , On occasion of the anniversary of the birth of the Grand Duko of Baiden , his highness signalised tho day by an act of extended clemency . All , the judicial proceedings pending against person ' s who were compromised in the , last revolutionary movements have been abandoned , and ninety individuals , who had been already condemned for political offences , had a plenary pardon granted them . ' A Philadelphia journal records the recent observance in that city of the phenomenon of rain wit . rVmif . nlnilfls .
' A Mechanics' Institute ' Given To A To...
A Mechanics' Institute ' Given to a Tow * . — Some timb since , Lord Seymour purchased the Gate House , in ' tho High-street , Totnes , and , at . a cost of about £ 1 , 000 presented it to the townsmen , fitly furnished for . a mechanics'institute , library , and reading-room . The principal , residents of all parties and sects have acknowledged the gift by a public dinner'to " Lord Seymour , at' which "all political questions were carefully avoided , " and the generosity' of the chief guest , was tho topic of friendly speeches and conversation . The Census in Ireland . —On Monday a corrected Parliamentary paper of the Census in Ireland was printed . The decrease is ^ twenty per cent , between 1841 and 1851 . In 1841 the total number of persoriswas 8 , 175 , 124 , and on the 31 st of March last 0 , 515 , 794 , being-a- decrease of 1 , 059 , 330 , or twenty percent . . : .
• Secret Sorrow! Certain Help!
• SECRET SORROW ! CERTAIN HELP !
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Immense Success of the New Mode of . Treatment which ¦ . has never failed . : DR . ALFRED . BARKER , 48 , Liverpool Stveet ,. Kmfj ' s Cross , London . From many years ' . experience at , the various hospitals in London and on the ' Continent , is enabled to treat with the utmost certainty of cure , every var iety . of disease arising from solitary habits , excesses , aad infections , such " asgonorrhma . gtoet , stricture ; and syphilis , or venerea disease , in all their stages , which , owing to neglect or improper , treatment , invariably end in . gravel , rheumatism , indigestion , debility , skin diseases ,, pains in the kidneys , back , arid loins , and finally , an agonising death ! The lamentable neglect , of these diseases by medical men in general is well known , and their futile attempts to cure by the use of these dangerous medicines—mercury , copaiba , cubebs , & c , have produced very distressing results . All sufferers are earnestly invited to apply at once to Dr . Barker , who guarantees a speedy and parfect cure , and of every symptori , whether primary or secondary ,, without any of the above medicines , thus preventing the possibility of . any after symptoms . This truth has been esta-
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. SM 1 N BiKtlPTJUHVS , IVEKVOUN BK 55 E . : IjS'ffy , Scvufula , I > is « uscs of [ iic lio ; icN au < l CUaictts . F ) E RO OS' CONCENTRATED XJ GUirJB VITA ! for Life Drops ) is as its name immiec it safe and permanent restorative of tonal * vl So « r , whether . vehcieiit irom lone ; residence ill hot Ot cold climates or S j ? ^ ' ^ . 'T habits , youthful delusive excess tin « i' ' , , vjilal *> ? «"'"<» aspeedv corrective u ««« - ^ AV ° >' di M \ Be . i ; o . iiS sj tnptoms , weakness of tie eve « £ rc ^ ^^^ l ^& £ tP > ^ S ° P 11 u t ; , nr t- ™ l ^ P ^ triffCi :- _"? » . * " *•» . usually rcsultiue from neslcnt r ,,. im „ „ . t
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, Itt SJEVJEIV OSQffJCtjf ^^^ v Illustrating the improved mode of treatment adopted by ' Lallemand , Sicord , Btsla % " *<*» fibers , of the Hopitcd des Kenerjcns ft p • 'nj noiv uniformly practised in this count ™ h ' « J WALTER DE BO ' OS , M . D J Member of the Faculte de Meiicine de ' i > . 35 , Ely PiACB , IIolborn HitL , Unl ™ rpHE MEDICAL ADvisl JL Improved edition , written in a popular si . i i ! of ' technicalities , and addressed to nil those whn ^''/ i ingfrom Spermatorrhoea , or SeminalAVe akne ^ ^ Tarious disqualifying forms of premature aeevTV " ^ from infection ana youthful abuse , that m 0 « i " % practice by which the vigour and manliness Of lif ' " $ rated and destroyed , even before nature Iiiq r " ii *^ Wished the powers and stamina ot the constituti Jt £ It contains also an elaborate and carefully ! v " - ' count of the anatomy and physiology of tlm m ,. n " t |) . sexes . ILLUSTRATED B ^ SoM ^ trmS &?? . ! . <
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DARK'S LIFE r ILL I are acknowledged to be the best ilcdit'ius a ' world . 80 , 000 boxes sold weekly The fine balsamic and invigorating powers of iius » cine are woiider . ' it ! ; , 1 trial Of a single ( loSO Will t " ' K ] viCtlOll that thev at' <> all ( hatis necessa-v toinvi :- ... " - ; - - fceolc , restore the invalid to health , and do J , ' "' "' cases . The beads of families should always lia «' 1- ' the house ,, as tbey may , with the greatest coiili" - lf ' resorted to at any time " ov in anv case . . BitiousDtsoRDEss . —rnvi ' sLir . ! l'ills arc all P" * * : '
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Sept. 13, 1851, page 2, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns2_13091851/page/2/
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