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Manchester School against Labour i. '¦'¦...
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Just published, So. 1, Trice Sixpence of
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Fire.—On Wednesday morning a fire of a destructive character broke out on the nremLses of
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the General Wood-Cutting Company, Pedlar...
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$0 erorm]umtrctt0.
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FETCH Gjut, Dumfries.—Thanks. Having tak...
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NOTICE TO AGENTS. Those who disregard ou...
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THE HOBTHEM STAE SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 17,1849.
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Mr. ALPEED A. WALTON AND THE TRADES. " I...
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METROPOLITAN AGITATION. We direct attent...
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DR. M'DOUALL. In another column will be ...
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STAR-LIGHT STILL SHUT OUT OF KIRKDALE. W...
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PARLIAMENTARY REVIEW. It is, perhaps, so...
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The Bill introduced by Mr. Anstey, on Tu...
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Sir J. Pakington nas lntroaucea » wm hav...
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All who have had anything to do with the...
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Mr. Moffat's Bill, giving the power of a...
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The Navigation Laws have been introduced...
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Manchester School against Labour , in sp...
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RECEIPTS OF THE «ATI0NAL LAND COMPANY, F...
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Hull Election.—Judging from the account ...
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
Manchester School Against Labour I. '¦'¦...
. '¦'¦ ' February 17 , 1840 4 THE NORTHERN STAR _ — » i i ^^^ mmmi — —^ r ^^—m—^ ^ tmm j „ x * , « 4-i , ,, + l , rt -Iti
Just Published, So. 1, Trice Sixpence Of
Just published , So . 1 , Trice Sixpence of
Ad00410
THE COIIOUWEALTH : A MOXTHLY RECORD OF DEMOCRATIC , SOCIAL & INDUSTRIAL PROGRESS "THE COMMONWEALTH" will be the Representative af the Chartists , Socialists , and Trades' Unionists , in the Monthly Press . contexts : 1 . Gold Keipon of California . 2 . Pauperism and Poor Rates . 3 . The Spy System . 4 . Louis Blanc . 5 . The Epoch of the Berolntion . 6 . Productiveness of Small Farms , Commnnjeations for the Editor , Books for Review , & c , tote forwarded to the Office , J 6 EEAT WDfDMILL STREET , LONDON . To be had of aU BookseUers in Town and Country .
Ad00411
THE FRESCH REPUBLIC . A DEMOCBAIIcfFESHV . AI * to consist A of T ^ Concert and Ball , in commemoration of THE FRENCH REVOLUTION . _* v i _ .. « . 19 H wiD take place at the Literary and S ^ SSfSJ »! j «*««* et Tottenham-courtroad , 4 vnMondav , February 26 th . « - Several " talented aud eloquent advocates of Democratic principles wfll address the meeting Tea on the table at Six o ' clock ; Dancing at lune o ' clock . Tickets admitting to Tea and Ball—Double , 2 s . 6 d . ¦ Single ditto , Is . 6 d . Tickets to tne Ball [ admitted at half-past Seven]—Double , Is . 6 d . - , Single , Is . Tickets to be had at the Northern Star Office ; of Mr . Trnelore , next dour to the Institution ; Mr . Fennell , 10 , I ^ ne ' s-bundings , Whitecross-street ; Mr . Knowles , Globe and Friends , Morgan-street , Cominercial-road-east ; Mr . Side , 5 . Pepper-street , Union-street , Borough ; Mr . Keen , 7 Poplar-row , Uew Kent-road ; Mr . Milne , 1 , Union-street , Berkeley-square ; Mr Grassby , S , Noah ' s Ark-court , Stangate , Lambeth ; Mr . Parkes , 33 , Little Windmill-street , Soho - Mr . Fuzzen , 5 , Northampton-bnildings , Gerkenwell Mr . Sims , 11 , Tothill-street , Little Gray ' s-inn-lane ; Mr . Dyson , 231 , Shoreditch ; Mr McVee , Two Chairmen , Wardour-stteet , Soho ; Mr . Arnott , 11 , Middlesex-place , Somers Town ; Mr . J . Simpson , Elm Cottage , Waterloo-street , Camberwell ; and at the Land Office , 144 , High Holborn . *^ " A meeting of the committee tVD 1 take place at eight 'dock , on Monday Evening next , at ths Institution , Johnatreet , Tottenham-court-road .
Ad00412
SOUTH LOXDOX CHARTIST HALL , Comer Of WebWr-Street , Black & iars-roaa . THREE ORATIONS will be delivered at the above-named Hall in aid of the Fond tor the support of THE WIVES AND FAMILIES OF THE CHARTIST "VICTIMS . On Wednesday Eteskg , Febmjiet 21 st , By THOMAS COOPER , Author of the " Purgatory of Suicides . " On 'Wedxesdat Etesisg , Fekktjabt 28 tk , By PHILIP M'GRATH ; ad on Wedsesdat Evening . Mabch 7 th , Bj THOMAS CLARK ; On ( he following subjects : — Feb . 31 st . THE WRONGS OF IRELAND . —James H . in Ireland ; Battle of the Boyne ; more Injustice under William IO . ; Zreland under Ajmc azid llie Georges ; JLord Orarlemont and the Irish Volunteers ; the " United Irishmen f' Wolfe Tone , Arthur O'Connor , and Lord Edward ritagerald ; the "L-ish Rebettion , " Castlereagh , and " the Union f Robert JEmmett ; the Agitation under Daniel O'ConneU ; the Recent " Insurrection f MUcheL Smith O'Brien , & c ., & C ; Proposition of a Remedy for the Evils of Ireland . Ieb . 28 th . The Impolitic , Unjust , and Anti-Christian Character of DEATH PXJSISHMBSTS . Mabch Txh ^ Life and Character ef THOMAS JEFFEB . S 05 , the Third President of the American Republic ; Comparison between Washington and Jefferson ; Democratic Tendencies of the Latter ; Jefferson considered as the first man of his time and country . To commence at Eight o'Clock . Admission—Twopexce .
Ad00413
COLLIYER'S COMMERCIAL COFFEE AND CHOP HOUSE AND READING ROOMS , 266 i , STRAND , LONDON . J COLLIVER returns Lis sincere thanks to his Friends and the Public , for the support he lias received at their hands during the last ten years , and hopes by strict attention and civility to merit a continuance of their patronage . J . C . also begs to state , that having lately made extensive alterations and improvements in bis premises , he is now enabled to afford additional convenience without extra charge . A Commercial Coffee-room upstairs , with every facility ibr Travellers and Visitors from the country . The House is situated in the very heart of the Metropolis , in tne centre of the Theatres , near the National Land Office , and Public Buildings . Omnibuses pass to and from aU the Railway Stations , to meet the trains , every five minutes . Beds , Is . to Is . fid . per night . AU other charges equally moderate , NO FEES TO SERVANTS .
Ad00414
TO BE DISPOSED OF , TWO FOURACRE PAID-UP SHARES in the National Land - Company . Price , Three Pounds each , clear of all expenses . Application to be made toT . H ., at Mr . Winterbottom ' s , . Sandy Gate , Burnley .
Ad00415
FOR SALE , A PAID-UP FOUR-ACRE SHARE in the National Land Company . As the Advertiser has been long- out of employment , and is selling to avert impending want , it will be sold for the low price of Three Pounds Ten Shillings . Address ( postpaid ) , J . E ., at Jane TurnbuQ ' s , St Peter ' s , near Nerrcastle-upon-lyne .
Ad00416
TO BE SOLD , A BARGAIN , THREE PAID-UP SHARES in the National Land Company ; also , THRTvK SHARES , 12 s . paid on them . So reasonable offer refused , as the owner is going abroad . Address ( if by letter , prepaid ) , to W . P ., No . 32 ^ Barclaystreet , Somers Town .
Ad00417
TO BE SOLD , A PAID-UP FOUR-ACRE SHARE in the National Land Company . For particulars , apply to P . 'Weatherston , 31 , New North-street Red Lion-square .
Ad00418
A DESHUBLE OPPORTUNITY . TO BE DISPOSED OF , A THREEACRE PRIZE CERTD 7 ICATE , drawn in the November BaBol ; in 1817 , consequently the purchaser will stand a good chance of being located on the Bromsgrove Estate . Early application to be made by letter * { post-paid ) , to C . H ., 10 , College-street West , Camden Town .
Ad00419
A SPLENDID ASSORTMENT OF sHk and satin dress pieces , black satin Testings , slack Brussels with bine and tri-coloor satin borders , rich deep bine Brussels with crimson satin borders ; and shortly wiU appear a splendid O'Connor tartan satin , for Maris and vests , manufectured by Mr . Leech , of Macclesfield . Then also , a few dozen of ladies' ties , with the Chartist shield and pine . An advertisement setting forth thepriceswul appear next week . To be had on application to Mr . Clark , 144 , High Holborn , or Mr . John Warren , 157 , Drury-lane London . Mr . Warren having devoted twenty years to the silk business flatters himself by his choice selection for , durability and quality , to merit the support of the Chartist body , and the public in general
Fire.—On Wednesday Morning A Fire Of A Destructive Character Broke Out On The Nremlses Of
Fire . —On Wednesday morning a fire of a destructive character broke out on the nremLses of
The General Wood-Cutting Company, Pedlar...
the General Wood-Cutting Company , Pedlar ' s-acre , Xambeth . Shortly after eleven o ' clock smoke was seen issuing from a large Duflding occupied as a drying room , between fifty and sixty feet long and ¦ which is situated at the rear of the manufactory and immediately fronting the water . The place was filled with wood of various sizes , as were likewise several adjoining ware-zooms . The fames spread with amazing rapidity . In a few minutes several engines were at the scene of conflagration together with the large floating engine from Southl wark-nndge . The flames were not checked until an advanced hour of the afternoon . The huilding ¦ where the fire originated , and its contents were totally consumed . The proprietors were insured in the "West of England Hre-onice .
Ecclesiastical Digxiiabies . —In the House of lords there are now a Very Reverend EarL and a Prelate who also sits as a temporal Peer ; while we have a Prince Bishop of Manchester . The GamkLaws were publicl y condemned in Edinburgh on Wednesday last , at a crowded meeting of the citizens , presided over hy the Lord Provost . Petitions to "Parliament , embodying uncompromis l ing resolutions , were unanimously adopted ; and therecent game-law murders in Northumberland andother counties , must give weight to such appeals in the minds of our lawmakers . The Bishop of Manchester ' s Palacb . —The Ecclesiastical Commissioners have given notice that they are not yet prepared to provide a permanent episcopal residence for the Bishop of Manchester , but propose to engage a temporary one at a rent noti exceeding £ 400 per annum . Can a bishop exist m a house of such a rent as that »
English LiBEHAurr towards the LfVEsnos of Stkam . —Watt died unrewarded : Ms son has fol-K . M ? n 0 ure ^ ° & e Sww i *»* ' Mrs . Aayior , widow of one ofthe inventors of steam navi-O- receives a payment of £ 50 a year from £ 3 £ SB 8 team -fleets sweflpOTer * *» ing-paners that Mr . iSS fSKSi ^ S Wr ttft « hS ^* * ° ******* * Jte * Mr . Drouet s health , and saw Mr . Kite , the resident surgeon , who stated that Mr . Drouet although Tery dl , was much better . -Stewford . ! UU 1 UU ^ - *? J ? e ^ £ f Wa £ Iey v - HeaIey . wbich has occupied the attention ofthe Court of Exchequer since Monday , the jury oa Wedneeday found a verdictfor plaintiff , damages £ 350 . .. .
Ad00420
PARLIAMENTARY AND FINANCIAL REFORM ! A PUBLIC MEETING J ^ IpL BE A held at the UI ^ I j ^ . ^ S INSTITUTE , JOHN-STREET , TOTTENH AM-COCK IB 0 A TDESDAY EVENING NEXT , FEBRUARY 20 xn , isssss ^ issff ^^^ SS 5 £ . * sss £ S = ffi * p MSffDm . E . Gill , and f . Class . P Amission : Body of Hall , Id ; Gallery , 2 d . Chair to be taken at eight O Clock .
$0 Erorm]Umtrctt0.
$ 0 erorm ] umtrctt 0 .
Fetch Gjut, Dumfries.—Thanks. Having Tak...
FETCH Gjut , Dumfries . —Thanks . Having taken to botany , imagine , in your wanderings , that you have Rousseau for your " guide , philosopher , and friend . " As regards the democratic cause , take for your motto : "Nil Dctpcrandam . " J . Sweet acknowledges the receipt of . the following sums for the Wives and Families of Victims ( sent herewith ) Tiz : —Mr . Smith , Is , ; Mr . Ginniver , 6 d . ; Mr . Charlton , Is . 66 * . ; Mr . 'Wilson , 3 d . Greeswood Hastlex , acknowledges the following sums , for Dr . H'DonaU's case : —Ruferd Carnie , 6 d ; H . Ashworth , 6 d ; J . ABhworth . 6 d ; G . Kindle , 6 d ; Chartists of Accrington , 5 s ; From other persons , 6 s lOd . — Total , 13 s lOd . Republican and J . Ridge , Croydon . — They are issued on the same terms as those previously published . Mr . T . Mabtkson , Lincoln . —Send a copy of the advertisement , and 4 s . 6 d-Mr . Green-, Beverley . — The agent who supplies the paper had better call at our office . It is not sent direct from us .
11 anchesiee Victim Fond . —Mr . W . F . Roberts , solicitor , Manchester , has received from a few Mends of TJnsworth , 6 s . J . Cosstable , Dundee . — We cannot announce "forthcoming meetings" unless paid for as advertisements . Victim Fc . fD . — John Arnott , acknowledges the receipt of the Mowing on behalf of the above fund : — From Mr , Grant Shiers , Limebouse , Ten Farts of Culpepper ' s Herbal ; Mr . Merriman , Loins Blanc ' s Organisation of Labour , and Four other Books ; Mr . Shute , Large Sheet and Engraving of the Manchester Massacre ; Mr . Richardson , Bethnal-green , Splendid Steel Purse ; Mr . George , Clewer-green , Cobbett's Grammar ; Mr . Wilks , Westminster , Naval History , Travels of Telemachus , and History of England ; Mrs . Leech , Limebouse , Two Fancy Work Baskets ; Mr . Stephenson , Ditto , Two Books ; Mr . George Greenslade , One Pair of Ladies ' Shoes ; A Friend , per Ditto , Cooper ' s Purgatory of Suicides ; Mr . M-Vee , One Pair of Gent's Dress Pumps ; and the Ernest Jones locality , one Pair of Wellington Boots . - _ Jons Fare , Birmingham . —It is considered to be so .
Notice To Agents. Those Who Disregard Ou...
NOTICE TO AGENTS . Those who disregard our former notice , by neglecting to remit the Balance of their Accounts , will not receive a further supply of papers after this date , unless they discharge all arrears before Friday next .
The Hobthem Stae Saturday, February 17,1849.
THE HOBTHEM STAE SATURDAY , FEBRUARY 17 , 1849 .
Mr. Alpeed A. Walton And The Trades. " I...
Mr . ALPEED A . WALTON AND THE TRADES . " If you wish to have your business done , GO —if not SEND , " is an old , a stereotyped , and undeniable proverb . It has been used in all times and in . all climes . Mr . Harkokt , of Berlin , has said , " depend upon it , those who must take cabe of themselves have no time to take care of you , " and we are rejoiced to learn from the able , the powerful , and statesmanlike letter of Mr . Walton , which
appeared in our fourth column , second page , last week , that the Trades of England are about to act upon this maxim . Many statistical documents have been read in the House of Commons , published in periodicals , and reprinted in the Press with ecstatic laudation , when they had been ventilated through the muddle-pate of some partisan statician ; but we boldly challenge comparison between the best of those several concoctions and the admirable and
remarkable production ot Mr . Walton ; and , if it proves no more , it indisputabl y establishes the fact , that the practical tradesmen and operatives of this country are better able to represent their own interests , and thereby to cultivate the national resources ofthe country , by the application of domestic industry , than any or all other classes put together . Alfred A . Walton , notwithstanding he has not received an official invitation from
Tom Young , ofthe Home Office , will prove a much more efficient Commander-in-Chief than General Sir William Napier , provided the Trades of England-will be as willing to enlist in the MORAL FOKOE service of their country as the Prime Minister ' s Secretary hadreasontobelievethe "Brummagems " would he to enlist in a PHYSICAL FORCE reformation , One ofthe first acts ofthe Reform
Parliament was , not to disband , hut to prosecute and persecute , the GARDE MOBILE , the very force upon which they relied for the achievement of their object . The Trades , then , were taken by surprise . Experience , however , has taught them a wholesome lesson , and now , after seventeen years of hopeless reliance upon Peace , Retrenchment , and Reform , they appear to have revived and resolved upon doing for themselves what others have neither time nor inclination to do for them .
From the commencement of our agitation to the present moment , or rather to Saturday last , when , in Mr . Walton's letter , we saw proof of repentance and conversion , we have ascribed the suffering of the labourers of England to the subserviency , the jealousy , and apathy of the Trades , but yet we never despaired that the gleam of iunatnne would one day dispel the mist of ignorance . In our several treatises upon the Labour Question , we have endeavoured to show that agriculture and manufacture were inseparable ; and must go hand in hand , and , in this view , we are now confirmed by the fifth proposition in the manifesto of the Trades delegates , which runs thua : —
"That , as Great Britain and Ireland contain a superabundance of land , skill , and capital , to profitably employ and comparatively support more than double the present population , the Government should introduce a Bill establishing self-supporting home colonies , to give immediate employment to the numerous , hut compulsory unemployed , of our population . " Further on , Mr . Walton states , that manufactures and agriculture must go hand in hand , and he clearly shows the amount of money that would be required to effect this happy union between fifty thousand of the
agncultnral and manufacturmg population . He shows , that £ 1 , 500 , 000 would be required to effect the object—but , with a perfect knowledge of Governmental practice , he asks , "Is the Government , who raised three millions upon Exchequer Bills last year , for the purpose of carrying on their own juggling system , likely to assist the labouring classes with a loan of one-half that amount , to rescue fifty thousand from destitution , and place them in a situation to live upon their own resources , and increase the national wealth V *
The reader shall have Mr . Walton ' s own words . He says— " But the question may be asked , * Is the Government likel y to grant our request ? ' I answer at once—they are not likely to grant anything , unless they see the Trades are in earnest in their demand . '' Never was there a greater truism than that the Government win * not make a single concession to the Trades , nntil they find that the Trades
are IN EARNEST IN THEIR DEMAND and we are happy to learn , that the Trades in the country are responding to the call ofthe London Delegates , manifest in the fact , that last week the society added one thousand to its ranks . We find that , within that short time , the tailors and bootmakers added one thousand to the Societ y . Those two Trades have ever been the foremost in every democratic
movement ; while the carpenters , plasterers , stonemasons , and bricklayers , have been the most lagging andbackward , except where an assault upon their own trade has called theminto active agitation . The value , therefore , that we attach to the present movement of the Trades is , that it is essentiall y a Labour movement , and not the mere resistance of one trade agamftt & o assault of empl oyera-bufc a combination of the whole Trades of England—
Mr. Alpeed A. Walton And The Trades. " I...
clearly and unmistakeabl y proving , that , however apparently _ separated in interest , they must _ be united in princi ple , and that that principle is—Co-operation oi Labour ; not for the benefit of a single trade , but for the advantage of the whole Labour class . And it horrifies us to reflect upon the fact , that if the money expended in fruitless contests with powerful masters , had been applied to the practical realisation of co-operative labour , the Trades of England would be able to have purchased ten million acres of land , and would have been now in a position not humbl y to beg as petitioners , but proudly to legislate as masters .
If this movement is carried on throughout the country with vigour , resolution , and spirit , the appeal of the Trades will become a command , but it must be carried on by working men , andnotbyidle gentlemen ; for however distasteful it may be to the paid staff of an agitation , duty compels us to measure their energy by self-interest . They represent Parliamentary faction in power , who are capable of being moulded into any shape , best suiting the views ofthe political mechanic , so long as either PROGRESSION , STANDSTILL , WAIT-A-WHILE , orRETROGRESSION , will secure the emoluments of office . And for
these reasons , we trust that the Trades in London , and the Trades in the provinces , will adopt "Progression" as theirmotto , and select unpaid officers for their staff . Of course , we do not mean that a secretary , or able lecturers , should devote their time gratuitously , as the labourer is worth y of his hire , and none can perform better service than those who aid in the solution ofthe Labour Question—it is the question of questions—the
question of which Mr . Walton has given a more simple , a more able and practical Solution , than all the French , the Prussian ,- " and Austrian theorists , who have been' for years engaged in such an entanglement ofthesubi ject , as would puzzle the shrewdestphilosppher , and all with a view to secure personal aggrandisement , through themistoftheoretical philanthropy . And , that we have not laboured in vain , we proudly learn from the following passage in Mr . Walton ' s letter : —
"Whether the Government grant our requestor not , it is our duty to continually press that subject upon the attention of Parliament I would alio have the traders and the people generally , to keep this aU important feet in view—that it is to this question , of the application of land , labour , and capital , that we must come at last , if we are to effect any real practical benefit to ourselves . " Our readers may rest assured that the above passage affords us no little consolation ; and in confirmation of its truth , we repeat our ofttold tale , that if the Land were locked up today , we would not give a farthing for the Charter to-morrow .
The Trades have now commenced their labours at the right end . We trust the country will support them ; and if they are wise , they will set a day apart for holding meetings throughout the length and breadth of the land , for the discussion of this Labour Question , and to allow the workers of all classes to declare their adherence to the glorious
WALTON PRINCIPLE . For ourselves we can say , that our columns shall be open to them , to the exclusion , if necessary , of all other matter , with the exception of Chartist matter ; our reporter shall be at their service , and that they shall have something more substantial than mere lip service , and wordy co-operation , to aid in the regeneration of their common country . Go on , then , Trades , in the glorious cause . Let self-reliance be your motto ; and at the close of every speech repeat the emphatic words of Mr . Harkort , that " THOSE WHO MUST TAKE CARE OP "THEMSELVES , HAVE NO TIME " TO TAKE CARE OF YOU . " !
And , in conclusion , bear in mind , that the cultivation of theLand , andthecrectionofhomesteads , gives employment to aU—from the pin-maker , to him who quarries the rough stone ; ' from him who fells the tree ,-to him who makes the moulding ; from him who works the mine , to him who makes the lock ; from him who writes like Mr . Walton , to him who is enlightened by his wisdom .
Metropolitan Agitation. We Direct Attent...
METROPOLITAN AGITATION . We direct attention to the report of a meeting held on Tuesday last , in the Institution , John-street , Fitzroy-square , for the purpose of discussing the Wrongs of Ireland . The speecheis delivered at that meeting ( though in our report very much abridged ) are well worth perusal ; hut it is particularly to the petition that we direct attention . That petition iells
home truths to the " Honourable House , " and the case of Ireland versus the English Government , is stated in a Way that does honour to the ability of the author of the petition . Parliament might save itself the trouble of appointing Committees to inquire into the " Condition of Ireland Question , " if the Members of the two Houses would onl y take the trouble to make themselves acquainted with the principles and propositions set forth in the said petition ,
The meeting on which wc are commenting , was one of a series called by the Chartist Executive , for the twofold purpose of extending a knowledge of the proceedings of Parliament , and creating a public opinion in favour ofthe only measure which will give justice to Ireland , as well as to England—the People ' s Charter . A meeting will take place on Tuesday evening next , when the all-important subjects of
Financial and Parliamentary Reform will be brought under discussion . We appeal to the working men of London to attend these meetings , and to testify by their numbers the interest they take in questions which so vitally concern themselves . If encouraged by popular support , the Executive willhold similar meetings in all the metropolitan districts . Such a course of agitation , could not fail to be productive of the most beneficial consequences to the democratic csuse .
We must also direct the attention of ? our readers to the report of a meeting in the p arish of St . Luke ' s , presided over b y the hon . njem ber for the Tower Hamlets , George Thompson , whose conduct was worthy of the highest praise . It will be seen that at that meeting the people rejected the indefinite resolution for Suffrage "Extension , " in favour of an amendment declaratory ofthe ri ght of every man to exercise the duties of citizenship . This is a
good sign ; it shows that whilst the people are willing to allow the middle-class Reformers fair play , they are determined not to be choused out of their birthri ght under any pretext whatever . We trust that the working men will follow the advice of Mr . G . Thompson , not to abate one tittle of their just demands , nor allow any consideration to divert their attention torn the requirements of eternal luetics .
Dr. M'Douall. In Another Column Will Be ...
DR . M'DOUALL . In another column will be found a letter from Mr . Rider , stating that the attempt to 3 btain a Writ of Error in the case of Dr M'Douall has been abandoned , and requesting mstructions as to the appropriation of the monies subscribed towards meeting the . expenses which would necessarily attend anj Bffort to set aside the legal decision , undei tvhich Dr . M'Douall has suffered , and continues to suffer , so much unmerited and degrading punishment . Since Mr . Rider ' s letter was put intc type , we have received a communication from Dr . M'Douall , setting forth hisdeterminatior to persevere in the attempt to obtain a Writ ol Error and appealing to his friends to furnjst turn with the necessary funds . Under these circuntetftnceB , we feelWmd t <
Dr. M'Douall. In Another Column Will Be ...
> ack up Dr . M'Douall ' s appeal , trusting hat it will meet with a hearty and effective espouse . Persons sending money should state how ; hey desire it to be applied in tho event of it lot being required for law expenses . Recently , Dr . M'Douaix obtained the privilege of corresponding with his famuy and Friends on business-matters ; to this was added the further privilege of writing anything of a aon-political character for publication . This slight relaxation of the harsh treatment we have more than once described , has enabled the Doctor to prepare one or two works for pubh-Bation , from the sale of which he hopes to derive some assistance for his family . One of the said works is now in the press , and will be published early in March . Dr . M'DOUALL'S friends may serve him and his family , by appointing local committees to promote the sale of the forthcoming publications . Let this be done forthwith . All communications should be f orwarded to the Northern Star Office .
Star-Light Still Shut Out Of Kirkdale. W...
STAR-LIGHT STILL SHUT OUT OF KIRKDALE . We hear that the imprisoned patriots in Kirkdale Gaol are still denied the " Northern Star . '' We understand that , a few days ago , Mr . West made another application to the Magistrates , setting forth that , as a member of the Land Company , he was interested in seeing the official organ of that body ; that on the recommendation of a Parliamentary Committee , the Company was undergoing material alterations , which might gravely affect his property as a shareholder , & c , & c . All in vain . The Magistrates again refused to allow the " Star" to enter Kirkdale . 1 Why does not Sir Geou e Gre answer the Memorial sent to him by Messrs . West , White , Leach , and others , weeks ago ? Is he secretly abetting a conspiracy he dare noi defend ? We pause for a reply .
Parliamentary Review. It Is, Perhaps, So...
PARLIAMENTARY REVIEW . It is , perhaps , somewhat premature , but w < sannot help expressing gratification at the im ) IOVed Style of tlie debates in the House o : Commons , and the number of business-likt neasures-rthough small in themselves—whicl iave been introduced in the first fortnight o : ts sittings . We trust that these manifestaions of a more correct appreciation ofth < luties of Legislators , will continue to charao « rise the future proceedings of the' House , anc ihat ii may thus , to some ' extent , wipe off th ( lisgrace of the last intolerably long and mosl lseless Session . We have frequently repeated , hat there is no indisposition to work on the > art of Honourable Members ; but what ie vanted is a right direction to be given to their sapabilities and anxiety for occupation . Unf ortunately , we have the Whigs in office , and , herefore , that desideratum cannot be exacted to be supplied to any considerable
The debates on the grant of £ 50 , 000 for the relief of distress in Ireland , are only one proof of the lamentable waste of time and attention , caused by the want of fixed principles , practical knowledge , or comprehensive views , on the part of Ministers . The merest glance at the facts of the case are sufficient to show the utter inadequacy ofthe Government proposal , and to excite surprise that it should ever have been made . After three nights' debate , the money was granted , and let us seo what it will do .
It appears , that out of the 130 unions into which Ireland is divided under the New Poor Law , twenty have then * means utterly exhausted , and eleven more are so crippled that they cannot go on without aid . In one Union —Bauina—the weekly expenditure amounted , on the 15 th of last month , to £ 790 , and the destitution requiring tobexelieved was steadily on the increase .. Other Unions were in a similar state of bankruptcy . If the weekly requirements ofthe whole twenty Unions in this condition are taken at £ 450 a-weck eachwhich is a low estimate—and we give 100 / . a-week each to the eleven Unions which
require partial assistance , it will be found that the 50 , 000 / ., so grudgingly granted to Ireland , will be all expended by next Saturday ! What is then to be done ? Will Loud John or the Chancellor of the Exchequer como down and ask for 50 , 000 / . more , and repeat the request regularly once a fortnight , until the next magic harvest comes in , and for a short time , at least , causes a cessation of the demand ? As far as we can see , this appears to be the only policy contemplated by the Ministry . They have given no indication whatever of
being prepared with any measure for effectually grappling with the pressing evils of Ireland . Mere money grants are the most useless and the most mischievous of palliatives . What is . wanted is to enable . Ireland to sup - port her own people , and that can only be done by enabling them to find employment at which they can produce the means of their own subsistence . But when the matter is put in this shape , up start a host of philosophical Economists , and denounce such a proposition as utterl y subversive of national prosperity . Sir
James Graham stigmatises it as a revival of Louis Blanc's National Workshops , against which he solemnly warns Parliament . It is strange that such a cautious old stager as the ex-Home Secretary , should have repeated the exploded falsehoods ofthe Times , as to the authorshi p of these same workshops ; and still more strange-he did not perceive , that however objectionable that might be , the grant of millions in the first place to make roads impassable—and now tens of thousands to be spent without even an attempt to use
them reproductivel y , is at least as great a blunder in economics as M . Thomas ' s National ateliers . One thing is certain—that if these grants are to he continued until the Committees appointed by both Houses have examined witnesses , " and reported upon the subject , and then until a measure for amending the Poor Law is brought in and passed by the Legisla ture , John Bull may look forward to a draw upon his purse which will equal one year ' s saving effected by Cobden ' s Budget , if even that is gained .
The Bill Introduced By Mr. Anstey, On Tu...
The Bill introduced by Mr . Anstey , on Tuesday , with reference to the Inland Fisheries of Ireland , was , though comparatively trifling in itself—a measure of a much more hopeful and rational character than either grants of money , or coercive and unconstitutional attempts to put down the expression of public opinion . It recognises the great principle , that employment is the one thing needful in Ireland ; and that the Legislature are bound to give every facility for the developement of the varied natural resources ofthe country .
Sir J. Pakington Nas Lntroaucea » Wm Hav...
Sir J . Pakington nas lntroaucea » wm having reference to the present Constituency , and its pi-oneness to accept filthy lucre as an inducement to exercise the privilege of voting . It will be remembered , that last year there was quite a monster crop of Bills to repress and punish Bribery and Corruption at Elections ; but , somehow or other , as they seemed ripening they were aD seized with blight , and none of them came to maturity . Government gave the new measure a courteous reception , The Premier was g lad Sir John had taken up the subject , and it may , therefore , be presumed that he will receive help—not obstructionfrom the Ministry . But with all this it may be greatly doubted , whether any sincere desire to prevent bribery and corruption exists in the House of Commons . If there were such a desire , the means of giving effect to it would speedily be discovered , and we should not hare such a constant repetition of bungling and inefficient measures . If any of our legislators think the task an impracticable one , we suggest to them an exceedingly simple , but most effective remed y—enfranchise the whole adult population ; make the voters too numerous for any purse , however long , to buy , and give them the protection of the Ballot at the ' same time . Bribery and Corruption at Elections will then speedily become matters of tradition .
All Who Have Had Anything To Do With The...
All who have had anything to do with the purchase or sale of Landed Property in this country , must have felt that the obstacles , expense , and delay , which had to be encountered , were a disgrace to the Legislature . In fact , the whole system seems devised to create obstructions , for the express purpose of swelling the Lawyers'bills . Mr . Drummond , by introducing a measure for facilitating the Transfer of Real Property , has , at least , given the House an opportunity of talking about this subject ; and from the expression of approval to which the SoLlClTOR-GENERALgave utterance , we are inclined to hope—of talking to some purpose . One of the very first preliminaries , however , to a free and unexpensive transfer of Landed Estates , is a good system of registration of deeds and maps . In Scotland this has been done , and with excellent effect . Why should not England enjoy the same advantages ?
Mr. Moffat's Bill, Giving The Power Of A...
Mr . Moffat's Bill , giving the power of arresting insolvent members of the House of Commons , deals with what is purely a question o ! privilege . It is questionable as to what extent it would be a public benefit , and the abolition of the immunity enjoyed bymembers , might , in the hands of unscrupulous ministers or violent opponents , be made the instrument of public injury , or of private hostility . In general there is very little danger ofthe people of this country sending either insolvent orneedy men to Parliament . The great bulk of those who sit in St . Stephen ' s , are there more because they possess the money qualification , than any other that can be mentioned . The golden calf was not worshipped with more earnest devotion by the Jews of old , than the possessors of that metal are by the Christians of the nineteenth century . It is only in rare cases indeed , that a poor man can succeed in making them forget his poverty sufficiently to induce them to place him either in a position of influence , honour , or emolument . " Sweets to the sweetj" " Eiehes and honours for the rich and titled , " is our motto . In short , we think that this is a question which may safely be left to the discretion of constituencies ; who , if they knowingly send an insolvent representative to Parliament will have no doubt good reasons for doing so ; and the very few instances in which it is likely , will not amount to a general grievance on the creditors of this country .
The Navigation Laws Have Been Introduced...
The Navigation Laws have been introduced earl y enough this session to permit the question to be settled , if the Ministers are really in earnest . That , however , is doubtful ; for notwithstanding the broad way in which Mr . Labouchere laid down the theory on which the measure is based , he made some admissions and qualifications which implied to the Protectionist party , that on this point the Government are somewhat squeezable ; and that if the opposition be only vigorous and protracted , the measure itself may again be deferred . " till another session . " It is plain
that the Peelites entertain some suspicion of the sincerity of Ministers on the subject , from the question put by Mr . Gladstone to Lord John Russell , as to Mr . Baines ' s support ofthe Navigation Laws . It will be recollected that this gentleman was appointed to the office of President of the Poor Law Board , on the death of Mr . C . Buller , and on his re-election for Hull , Mr . Baines very emphatically and plainly told his constituents that he would oppose the repeal or any material modification of
the Navigation Laws . Mr , Gladstone wished to know wh y Lord John had allowed one of his subordinates such a liberty , and also whether it was an " open question" with all the other members on the Treasury Bench ; to which , in substance , Lord John replied , that Mr . Baines alone was so privileged . It -is , however , doubtful , even with this assurance , whether the Whigs will not contrive , cleverly enough as party politicians , to keep this as a bone of contention between the severed sections of the
Conservative party , and thereby maintain their own lease of power . Apart from all speculations as to the fate of the measure , based upon party or personal considerations , it may well be doubted whether it should be passed at present . The Free Traders , when taunted with the non-fulfilment of their predictions as to the results of their policy , have retorted , —" Wait , and give it a fair trial . " We think it is but justice , on the other hand , that we ask them to pause , and make no further alterations in our commercial system , until that "trial" demonstrates the superiority
and the beneficial consequences of the measures they have already carried . Certainly , we have now got into the commencement of what , according to them , was to be a species of Free Trade and manufacturing and commercial millenium . They said , — " Only wait until the 1 st of February , 1849 , when the Corn Laws will really be abolished , and then you will reap the full benefits of Free Trade . " Well , that day has come and gone , and we perceive no amendment yet . On the contrary , Mr . Muntz , speaking of the trade of Birmingham , and that district , declared that it never
was worse . The practical man of business gave the lie to the abstract theorists ; and Mr . Williams , the member for Macclesfield , who , as a large retail shopkeeper in the metropolis , has peculiar facilities for ascertaining the facts , declared that trade never was in a worse state in London , or money so bad to get as it is just now . He admitted that there , had been a slight revival , but there always was , during the first three months of tho year , and its occurrence afforded no proof whatever that trade
was really permanently and generally improving . We have no doubt that these statements will be confirmed by all practical men of business in every part of tho country ; and seeing that so little success has attended our former legislation in this direction , we repeat , it is but reasonable to ask for a little more experience before abolishing the protection , which is yet enjoyed by one body of British capitalists and workmen . We believe that Mr . Drtjmmom > and Mr . Bankes spoke the truth , when they said that this waa part of the crusade of the
Manchester School Against Labour , In Sp...
Manchester School against Labour , in spite 0 « the dull common-places of Joseph Huj IEj 0 ,, the would-be wit of the equall y crotch ettv Colonel Thompson . Even Mr . Laboucheue in his speech , cautious and guarded as he was ' could not help letting slip one sentence ' which betrayed the animus of the whole attain The shipwrights of America , said he , gave a whole day ' s work for their wages ; whereas in this country , they gaT 0 the day agreed upon by the Trades' combina . tion . The remedy for this—the means of pu . ]^ ing down wages , and increasing the work at the same time , is simple—only bring foreign ly-Tnnnhdtii . or fifthnnl / l . orjvinsf . T \ nTirmi » ?« „ . .
competition to bear upon them , and give the ship builders the power of taking as many ap . prentices as they please , " and you will achieve your object . " Such are the praiseworth y efforts of her Majesty's Ministers and the Cobden Clique I Bitter enemies are the whole of them to Labour and its rights , whether they are in . dustrial or political ; and until Labour finds itself represented in Parliament , it will be p lundered and degraded under the mask of friendship , swindled under false pretences , and made the helpless prey of all who prefer to live upon the labour of others , rather than earn au honest maintenance by their own exertions .
Receipts Of The «Ati0nal Land Company, F...
RECEIPTS OF THE « ATI 0 NAL LAND COMPANY , For the Week Endino Thubsdat , Fbbboart 15 , 1849 . SHARES . £ s . d . £ a . d . Dudley .. 4 10 0 Daventry .. 118 0 Littleton .. 0 19 3 Leicester , Astill 16 6 WalsaU .. 1 13 4 Colne , Tomlinson 0 12 o Kingsbrldge .. 10 0 Lewes .. 2 0 0 Clifford .. 0 8 0 Coventry .. 16 0 Belper , Wheatley 0 7 0 Mansfield , Boole 0 16 6 Rotherham .. 10 9 Merthyr . Powell , Salford .. 30 0-- per Ree & Davis 0-6 .. O Giggleswick .. 3 16 8 Lirerpool .. 1 13 C Lambeth .. 0 7 0 Almvick .. 1 9 d Bradford .. 10 0 GeorgieMUls .. 0 5 6 Old Shildon .. 0 4 6 W . Chafer .. 0 6 0
Manchester .. 3 4 0 J . L . Smith .. 0 2 0 Accrinffton .. 0 17 4 H . Smith .. O 9 0 Moth-urn .. 3 1 C 0 ILHaMt .. 0 9 0 New Radford .. 1 7 4 J . Loveless Smith 0 S o Mansfield , WaUter 1 18 0 T . Philpot .. 0 1 s Barnstaple .. 017 8 H . Gradates .. 0 7 e Nottingham .. 16 6 W . Long .. 0 2 c Blackburn .. 1 910 J T . Christmas .. 0 3 0 Morpeth .. 100 J . Vigurs .. 0 1 q Hull .. 1 18 9 W . Bailey .. 0 I o Worksop .. 1110 W . Williamson 0 3 2 Belfast .. 1 14 0 J . Sawers .. 0 6 6 Calais .. 1 10 0 J . Teenies .. 0 6 s Stalyhridge .. 1 15 6 M . Walker „ 0 9 o Banbury .. 111 G Wm . Bannister 0 5 0 Blairgowrie .. 015 2 . 9 . lee .. 0 18 Bermondsey . . O 19 O BUston .. 5 0 0 JE 08 17 5 t Norwich per " ^"" j Mr . Hurry .. 200
EXPENSE FUND . Dadlej- ¦ .. O 10 O Belfast .. O 6 0 Littleton .. 0 16 Norwich ., Old Belper , Wheatley 0 2 6 Banbury . 0 1 e Rotherham .. 0 2 0 Kidderminster .. 2 0 0 Belper ,, Gregory 0 16 Daventry .. 0 2 o Giggleswick .. 0 4 0 Colne .. 0 10 0 Lambetli , » 0 10 Liverpool .. 0 6 c Old Shildon .. 9 1 1 C . Willis ... 020 Mottram .. 0 9 10 T . Emmett .. 0 10 Nottingham .. 0 0 9 G . Hickford .. 0 2 6 Blackburn .. 0 5 0 Hull .. 1 15 3 £ 7 6 11
TOTALS . r Land Fund 68 17 5 { Expense ditto ... ... 7 6 11 Bonus ditto ... ... ... Ill 10 11 Loan ditto ... ••> 014 2 Transfers ... ... ... — 0 15 0 £ 189 i 5 j W . Dixon , C . Doile , . T . Clark , Cor . Sec . P . M'Grath , Fin . Sec .
EXECUTIVE FUND . Per Mr . S , Kydd , —Bermondsey , per Jeffries , 5 s . ; Hull , per Barnett , Is . ; Sheffield , per G . Carill , 3 s . 6 d . ; Bristol , per C . Clark , 2 s . 6 d . ; Accrington , 6 d . ; New Radford , 3 d , Per Mr . J . Abnott . —Hull , G . Barnett , Is . VICTIM FUND . Per Land Office . —George Greenslade , 5 s . 6 d . ; Thomas PhUpot , 6 d . DEFENCE FUND . Per Mr . W . Bides . —Mirfield , per B . Pearson , Us . ; Bol . ton , Eight Chartists , per J . Lord , 7 s . 6 d . ; Birmingham , People ' s Hall , perH . Rudhall , Is . Per Land Office . - Bermondsey , 4 s . 6 d . ,.., ,, FOR WIVES AND FAMILIES OF VICTIMS . Per Mr . W . Rideh—Todmorden , per R . Barker , 18 s . Nottingham , per J . Sweet , 3 s . 2 d .
M'DOUALL'S CASE-FOR WRIT OF ERROR . Per Mr . W . Rides . —Oldham Friends , per R . Ashworth , ' £ 1 5 s . 4 d . ; ditto , Proceeds of Barker ' s Lecture , per ditto , 2 s . lOd . ; J . Rowland , Thrapstone , 2 s . Cd . ; London , Ernest Jones Locality , 4 s . 2 d , ; Todmorden , per T . Fielden , 18 s . ; Brighton , per . W . Flower , 7 s .: Daventry , a Pew Friends , per G . Ashwell , 3 s . 6 d . ; Staverton , ditto , per ditto , Is . 6 d . ; Ashby , a Friend , per ditto , Is . Per Land Office . —Ac crington , 13 s . lOd . Per Mr . J . Abnott . —Hull , G . Bar nett , Is . NATIONAL VICTIM AND DEFENCE FUND . Per Mr . J . Abnott . —Land Office , as per Siar , 13 s . fid . ; Warrington , per Isaac Blease , Ss . ; Hufi , per G . Barnett . 8 s . ; Spilsby , per Wm . Brooks , 6 s . 6 d . ; Job Catton , Smeth . wick , 6 d . ; Sutton , per Mr . Kydd , 5 s . ° ; Mr . Rider , as per Star , £ 1 Is . 3 d . ; Mr . G . Wright , per Mr . M'Grath , Is . Nuneaton , per ditto , 10 s .: Bermondsey , per Mr . Jeffries , 4 s . 6 d . ; Accrington , Is . 9 d . ; New Radford , 3 s . 4 d . ; Mr Wood , per Mr . Stallwood , Is . ; Globe and Friends , Mr Thomas , 12 s . ; Collected hy Mr East , Cartwright's Coffee , house , 3 s . Gd . ; Whittington and Cat , per ditto , 2 s . 6 d .
Receipts Of The «Ati0nal Land Company, F...
4 This sum has been acknowledged , as for the Executive .
Hull Election.—Judging From The Account ...
Hull Election . —Judging from the account of this affair , which appeared in the London papers , one would conclude that it passed off with the greatest unanimity and eclat ; such however , was not the fact . A more uproarious assemblage could not possibly be imaginea . Mr . Baines' connexion with the administration of the Poor Laws , and the recent Tooting tragedy , excited popular feeling very highly against him . Not a sentence could be heard from either proposer , seconder , or candidate . The farce of nomination lastedabout twenty-five minutes , when so exasperated did the crowd become that the ' y resolved to put a speedy termination to the business ; and in prosecution of this design a waggon laden , with coals was captured , and its contents hurled at the gentlemen upon the hustings , who deeming prudence the better part of valour , made a precip itate retreat . Not a sound pane of glass was left in the windows ofthe Mansion House . —Correspondent . Baths and Washhouses Annual Report . — On
Tuesday a meeting of the subscribers and committee of the above institution was held in tlifi Board-room , in George-street , Euston-square . The report , the second annual one , congratulated the founders and supporters on the fact that their expectations have to the fullest extent been realised . During 1848 the bathers had been 111 , 7 83 ; washers , dryers , ironers , manglers , & c , 61 , 690 ; individuals washed for , 246 , 760 ; articles of clothing washed , 2 , 220 , 840 : making a total siftCO August , 1848 , of three- millions and 1 half . The statement of receipts for the year , included a previous balance of £ 61 5 s . lid ., donations and subscriptions , £ 182 15 s . lOd . ; receipts from baths , wash-houses , and plunging baths , ; £ 2 . 81 n Ifis flrl Thft PYnAnrlifiirA innltiAinfr n .
rflpayment of loan of £ 300 , left a balance of £ 3 Is . in the hands of the bankers ; the loans and liabilities amount to £ 27 & . To extend the operations for accommodation of 5 , 000 poor persons weekly , a building for their accommodation is in progress , to which the Queen , Prince Albert , the Queen Dowager , the Duke of Bedford , the Archbishop of Canterbury , « fcc , & c , have already subscribed upwards of £ 1 , 000 . Illicit Distillation . - —A few days since , Mr . 0 . George , an officer of customs , made a seizure of an illicit distillery , at No . 9 , London-terrace , Cannon * street-road , when some parties working the same were apprehended and conveyed into custody before the Hon . G . Norton , who convicted them in the
penalty of £ 30 . At the time ofthe seizure Mr . George requested permission ofthe owner of the adjoining house ( Mr . Macpherson ) to allow an inspection a * his back premises , to see whether any illicit spin ' had been thrown over the wall , which request w readily complied with . This gave great offence W the fraternity in the illicit trade , and vows of vengeance were plentiful . On Tuesday night , accordingly , a number of old offenders in the illicit trade attacked his house , forced open the door , and broW the windows . One man armed himself with a gun , but contented himself with blowing down the signboard , during the absence of Mr . Macpherson , * ° started in search ofthe police . One villain » tta < * g Mr . Macpherson ' s daughter with a broken g' » f
bottle , and there could be no doubt would have «' flicted a serious injury had not the police come up at the moment , and apprehended one of them . *" others then made their escape , but as they are ne aw all known to Mr . George , he will use every ? n ,, c * j vour with the police to bring the parties gu > w this outrage to justice . j The "Wreck of the Tigris . —The vessel IW George from Dover has brought to London seve teen tanks of cocoa-nut oil , consigned to or < v '_ vjn same having been saved from the wreck of the tw Tigris from Ceylon . , ^ Nbglbct of ths Urn—The Cfaro Jom * * U a most disheartening account of the utter e « of large tracts of laud inthatcounty . On thousau of acres neither spado nor plough ia to be « een » - "
Dublin.—Trial Of Mr. Duffy. —On Saturd T...
Sir W . Somerville ' s two Bills with reference to the Electoral Franchise , and the Duration of Elections in Ireland , are the counterparts of measures introduced last year , and withdrawn nobody knew why or wherefore . The first Bill , which abolishes the various and contradictory qualifications for voters ,, and places the right in . the hands of all persons rated to the poor on an annual rental of £ 8 , reached a second reading last session , and for aught we could see might have been easily carried , It was a genuine Whig " little go ;" but , small as it was , its authors apparentl y took fright at it . Whether they are now altogether re-assured , is more than we can tell . Perhaps , after all , it is only introduced for the sake of keeping up appearances , and may yet tumble through some ofthe numerous trap-doors which abound on t ¥ stage of St , Stephen ' s . Kit does ,, it wiU he no great loss . Any measure , [ Drofessing to extend the Suffrage , vbicli i »
oasea upon » uj v »«« - ~— . - . herent right of manhood to a voice m the election of the National Representatives , is a mockery , The people of this country havebeen too long deluded by such shams , and we believe are sick of them . Manhood Suffrage is the onl y thing that will content them , either here or in Ireland .
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Feb. 17, 1849, page 4, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns2_17021849/page/4/
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