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m THE STAKOF fflJEDOM. l»~-» "
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STATISTICS OF THE WEEK . r\
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Progress op New South Wales.-The Syaney ...
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GARDENING CALENDAR. Haudy Fruit Gaudex.—...
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GUIDE TO THE LECTURE ROOM. Literary Inst...
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REMOVAL.
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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M The Stakof Ffljedom. L»~-» "
m THE STAKOF fflJEDOM . l »~ - » "
Statistics Of The Week . R\
STATISTICS OF THE WEEK . r \
Progress Op New South Wales.-The Syaney ...
Progress op New South Wales .-The Syaney Herald of May Sth l as t , publishes the following statistics on the produce of the diggings , as well as on tlie revenues and general movement of population in the colony : Ounces . Ounces Gold exported up to this date 393 , 794 Lying in harbour . 50 , 0 , 00 In the banks and private hands in town . 40 , 000 And at the mines , say . . 20 , 000
Total . . 503 , 794 Deduct from quantity received from Victoria . 148 , 061 _^ Leaving produce of our mines , . 355 , / 33 Exported from Melbourne up to April 23 . . . 668 , 682 Estimated quantity in banks and private hands in Melbourne .. .. 50 , 000 And on the mines , say . 50 , 000 Making a total ot * .... / oo , bdii And showing a grand total of . 1 , 124 , 415 Which , at 56 s , per ounce , gives a value of . . £ 3 , 654 , 348 lo 0 The licenses for gold digging yielded up to March 31 ; Nhw South Wales . . £ 4617113 0 Victoria 74 , 079 0 0 Etcort fees up to March 31 : New South Wales . • 4 , 310 13 0 Victoria 8 >* 24 16 9 The immigration at New South Wales up to May last was as follows : From England . . 4 , 029 California .... 2 , 219 Australian Colonies . . 6 , 915 Foreign parts . . « 1 * 752
14 , 915 The emigration from New South Wales up to May last was—To England ... 329 To California . , . 808 To Port Phillip and Australian Colonies . . .. 5 , 225 To Foreign parts ... 221 Making a total of . 6 , 733 Increase of population in New South Wales from external sources , . 8 , 242 Amount of gold in the Adelaide
Assay-office up to 20 th April was £ 222 , 678 18 7 Number of persons who had left Adelaide for the gold mines , up to May last , was . .... 18 , 000 The crown revenue in New South Wales and the adjacent colony was expected to reach , a million sterling per annum . During the week ending the 8 th May last , 5 , 000 ounces of gold had reached Sydney . The Slave Trade . —In the last session , Mr .
James Wilson procured a " return , as nearly as the same can be furnished , of the number of slaves embarked on the coast of Africa and landed in Cuba and Brazil in each year from 1842 to the latest date to whicli the accounts extend . " The reader -will not fail to observe the qualifications with which these figures are set forth . The return extends from 1842 to 1851 , both years inclusive , and this
offers a considerable field for survey . The chief promoter of this infamous commerce is Brazil , which has always been the largest purchaser of human flesh . From 1842 to 1850 there were imported successively , year by year , int o t hat country from Africa the following batches of slaves ;—17 , 435 , 19 , 095 , 22 , 849 , 19 , 453 , 50 , 324 , 56 , 172 , 60 , 000 , 54 , 000 , and 23 , 000 . It will be observed from these fiwares that from 1842 to 1845 the slave traffic ,
thougli not apparently declining , was , at any rate , stationary , whereas , in 1846 , it received an extraordinary impulse , which for four successive years nearl y trebled its results . It is unnecessary to add that this increase coincided with those legislative acts which opened the British markets to Brazilian sugars . In 1850 , however , though the sugar trade
retained all its freedom , the importation of slaves fell to 23 , 000—scarcely one-half its recent amount ; and in the next year the returns were more remarkable still . According to the paper before us , the figures , which from 1846 to 1849 had ranged from 50 , 000 to 60 , 000 , dropped in 185 . 1 to 3 , 287 showino- a decline in this nefarious traffic to less
than one-fifth of the smallest importation previously known . The share of Cuba in this detestable commerce , though large in proportion to the extent of territory , is absolutely much smaller than that of Brazil . The numbers of the slaves imported into this island during the ten years specified were respectively , 3 , 630 , 8 , 000 , 10 , 000 , 1 , 300 , 410 , 1 , 459 , 1 , 500 , 8 , 700 , 3 , 500 , 5 , 000 . It will be seen that
these figures present a singular and not very explicable contrast to those extracted above from the Brazilian returns , and that they indicate some sources of encouragement or discouragement entirely peculiar . In 1844 , the traffic was exceedingly large : the next year it suddenly decreased by more than four-fifths ; and in 1846 , it declined to its lowest point .
Gardening Calendar. Haudy Fruit Gaudex.—...
GARDENING CALENDAR . Haudy Fruit Gaudex . — "Whenever the groundbecomes dry enough for treading on without injuring the borders , let the pruning of hardy fruit trees , as Apples , Pears , Plums , 5 cc , be put in hand , more particularly if there is a large a mount of this kind of work to be done—begin with the orchard and open quarters first ; Currants and Gooseberries are better left till towards spring , as birds in hard winters are very destructive to their buds ; Raspberries may have the old wood cut away , reserving the shortening ofthe young ood till spring . —Gardener's Calendar .
Guide To The Lecture Room. Literary Inst...
GUIDE TO THE LECTURE ROOM . Literary Institution , John Street , Filzroy Square . —Friday evenings [ 6 ] a Discussion . —Xov . 28 th [ 7 ] , Mr . Henry Tyrre ll , ' Hood , Humourist , Poet , and Philanthropist . ' Hall of Science , City Road . —Nov . 23 th [ 7 ] , Thomas Cooper , ' History of England . ' Secular Hall , G oldsmiths' Row , Hackney Road . —Nov . 28 th [ 7 \ Mr , R . Cooper , * Priestcraft . ' Tower Hamlets Literary Institution , Mor p et h Street , Bethnal Green . —Nov . 2 Sth [ 7 ] Mr . Henry Nicholls , 'Political and Military Character of Wellington . ' Commercial Hall , Philpot Street , Commercial Road East . —Nov . 28 th [ 11 a . m . and 7 £ p . m . ) , Mr . C . Southwell will lecture . —Discussion after the lecture . —Discussion on Tuesday ( 8 ) , Thursday ( 8 ) . Saturday evenings devoted to the advocacy of Teetotalism .
Assembly Rooms , Vauxhall Bridge Road . —Nov . 28 th [ 8 ] Mr . Mc'Oubery , ' Present Condition and Future Prospects of the Working Classes of the United Kingdom . ' White Horse , Hare Street , Bethnal Green . —Every Sunday evening , a Lecture or Discussion . Secu l ar Inst i tu ti on , Charles Street , Old Gavratt , Manchester . —Nov , 28 th [ G ] a Lecture . Progressionist Hall , Cheapside , Leeds . —Nov . 28 th [ 6 £ ] a Lecture . Ec l ect i c Inst i tute , 14 , Garthland Street , Glasgow . —Nov . 2 Sth [ 6 £ ] a Lecture . Mutual Improvement Society , Five Ways , Dudley . —Nov . 28 th [ 7 ] , Mr . S . Cook , 'The Congregational Conference recently held at Bradford . ' Bradford Secular Society , Mitchell ' s Temperance . Hotel , Union Street . —Every Sunday evening [ G ] , a Discussion .
Ad01407
DEATHS . Major General Thomas Fenn Addison , of Chilion-lodge , near Su db ury , left home on Tuesday , the 9 th inst ., in his usual good health , for London , to make arrangements for attending the funeral of the Duke of Welllng . on , On arriving in town he repaired te the Green Dragon Hotel B i sh op sgate , and on retiring to rest on Wednesday night teft orders to be called shortly after seven o ' clock in the
Removal.
REMOVAL .
Ad01406
j / i TRUELOVE , Bookseller , Periocical and jLJ e Newsvendor , of No . 22 , John-street , Fitzroy-square , adjoining the Literary Institute , begs to inform his friends and the public that he is removing his busines to No . 240 , Strand , thi-ee doora from Temple-bar , where he intends to keep a supply of all Publications having for their object the Social Elevation , Intellectual Improvement , and Political Enfranchisement ofthe People . E . T . has a large Stock of New and Second-hand Books , which he is prepared to sell at a great reduction E . T . "will have Furnished or Unfurnished Apartments to let at his new residence , 240 , Strand . Remember the Address—240 , Strand , three doors from Temple-bar .
Ad01408
npAXES ON KNOWLEDGE .--TI 10 Asso-JL ciation for Promoting the Repeal of these Taxes will hold their ANNUAL PUBLIC MEETING at Fxeter-hill , on Wednesday , December 1 st . The Chair will be taken by DOUGLAS JE 11 ROLD . The Meeting will be addressed by Richard Cobden , M . P ., T . Milner Gibson , M . P . ' , Charles Knight , Rev . Thomas Spencer , M . A ., Dr . John Watts , nf Manchester , and Samuel Wilderspin . Doors open at C . Chair taken at 7 . Platform tickets may he had of J . A . Novello , 69 , Dean-street , Soho , and 24 , Poultry , C . D . Collet , 20 , Great Corara-street .
Ad01409
rpHE O'CONNOIVVILLE ESTATE .-To be JL sold , the lease or freehold conveyance of the House and two acre farm , late in the occupation of Thomas Martin Wheeler . The land is in first-rate condition , the barn and outbuildings are of a substantial character ; the trees & c , sre of a superior description , and there is an abundant supply of water . The rent barge is very moderate it being decidedly the cheapest in reference to quality upon the Estate . For particulars apply to Thomas Martin Wheeler , 4 , West-street , Soho . All letters must contain a postage stamp fer reply .
Ad01410
rpHE SHILLING SUBSCRIPTION IN AID JL OF EUROPEAN FREEDOM . 1
Ad01412
POLITICAL BEETJOEE COMMITTEE .-JL This Committee is established to afford assistance to the European exiles driven to take refuge in this country by the despotic governments of the continent . The Committee desire , w h ere pract i cal , to find employment for the unemployed , and to give pecuniary aid in cases of unquestionable need . The co-opevation of the friends of freedom and humanity is earnestly solicited .
Ad01411
VTATIONAL EEEORM ASSOCIATION . — „ 1 Sir JOSHUA WALMSLBY , M . P ., President . JOHN WILLIAMS , Esq ., Treasurer . Bankers-Messrs . PRESCOTT , GROTE , . fc Co . PRINCIPLES OF THE ASSOCIATION . 1 . —Such an extension of the franchise as will confer the right to be registered as an elector upon every man of full age , not subject to any legal disability , who for twelve months shall have occupied any tenement , or portion of a tenement , for which he shall be rated , or shall have claimed to be rated , to the relief of the poor . 2 . —The adoption of the system of voting by ballot . 3 . —The limitation of the duration of parliament to three years . 4 . —Such a change in the arrangement of the electoral districts as shall produce a more equal apportionment of representatives to constituents . 5 . —The abolition of the property qualification for members of parliament . Offices of the ' Association , —41 , Charing-Cross . Z . Hubbesty , —Secretary .
Ad01413
T 1 TERARY and SCIENTIFIC INSTITUJ _ J TION , John-street , Fitzroy-square , SUNDAY EVENING LECTURES . Doors o p en at s i x o 'clock . Commence at Seven . Admission to Hall , 2 d Gallery , 3 d . The Apollonic Society , accompanied by the powerful Organ of the Institution , will perform a selection of Choral Music , before and after each Lecture . Classes , —Writing and Arithmetic—Sunday Mornings from 11 till 1 . French Sunday mornings from 11 till 1 . Grammer , Fr iday Evenings from 8 till 10 . Terms 4 s . per qr each . Phrenology , Sunday afternoons , from 3 till 5 . Terms , 3 s . per quarter , including free admission to Mr . Peter Jones ' s Lectures on Phrenology , on Sunday after- noons , from 4 till 5 .
Ad01414
ENLIST ! ENLIST ! IN THE BRITANNIA NATIONAL LAND SOCIETY . GLORIOUS SUCCESS I ONE PENNY PER DAY WILL ENABLE YOU TO BE YOUR OWN FREEHOLDER . T \ ULY Enrolled pursuant to the Act 6 and 7 U William IV ., cap . 23 . and empowered to extend over the United Kingdom . Shares £ 30 . Entrance One Shilling per- share . Rules to members threepence . Subscription Sixpence per week or 2 s . 2 d ner month . l Offices ( temporary till Christmas ) 13 , Tottenham Court , New Road , St . Pancras , London ; after Christmas at the Offices ( purposely erected ) No , Ia , Great George Street , New Road . St . Pancras , London . Secretary—Mr . Daniel William Ruffr , No . 1 A Great Geor g e S treet , New Bon d , St . Pancras . ' London , of whom Shares can he taken up daily and fall information obtained .
Ad01415
ASSURANCE FOR ALL CLASSES . LONDON AND COUNTY ASSUBANCE COMPANY FIRE , LIFE , ANNUITIES , ENDOWMENTS . ( Incorporated b y Act of Parliament , ) 484 , OXFORD STREET , LONDON . ( Near , the British Museum . )
Ad01416
THE ASSOCIATION for PROMOTING the REPEAL of thb TAXES ON KNOWLEDGE . ' President—T . Milner Gibson . M . P . Treasurer , Francis place . Sub-Treasurer , , T . Alfred Novello . Chairman , Richard Moore . Secretary , C . Dobson Collet . Committee—W . Addiscott ; T . Allan ( Edinburgh ) -, J . Baldwin ( Birmingham ); J . Bainbridge ; J . C . Beaumont ( Wakefield ) ; Dr . Black ; E . Le Blond ; Dr . Bowfcett ; J . Bright , M . P . ; C . J . Bunting ( Norwich ); II . Campkin ; W . J . Carloss ; J . Cassell ; C . Cowden Clarice ; It . Cobden ,
Ad01417
OOCIETY OF THE BIlMJ 5 s ~ WlTALY . O-OBJECTS OF THE SOCIETY : —! . By public meetings , lectures , and the press—and especially by affording opportunities to the most competent authorities for the publication of works on the history of the Italian National Movement—to promote a correct appreciation of the Italian ciuestion in this country . 2 . To u . se every available constitutional means of furthering the cause of Italian National Indenendence . in Parlia-
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Nov. 27, 1852, page 14, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns2_27111852/page/14/
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