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foeim mutKssea. They are respectively th...
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A LAMENT FOR ERIN . BT THOJUS h:oss. »Ii...
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A Hand Booh io the Boyal Stables at Wind...
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Court Jobbery: or, the Black Book of the...
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Cholera. How to treat in all its stages....
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Publications Received.—An Explanation of...
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Lord Palmbsston.—There never was a momen...
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'We cull the choicest. *
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a obiat ratrr. W» vesvehher safety, unit...
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(To prevent misconception, the au hor of...
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mumi
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Their oxists in B rn ingham an icdeperde...
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Foeim Mutkssea. They Are Respectively Th...
Septembbb % 1848 . ii ,. w _^ _«^_^« _,- _^ . ' ' THE _NORTHERN STAR . 3 I _^^" _" _^
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foeim _ifrtttffjA
A Lament For Erin . Bt Thojus H:Oss. »Ii...
A LAMENT FOR ERIN . BT _THOJUS h : oss . » _Iis gone aad for ever , the light we saw breaking _. Like heaven . ' * first dawn , o ' er the sleep of tha dead , * nsen man from tbe slumber af ages awaking , _Look'd _opward and blessed the pars ray ere it fled ! 'Tis gone , and the gleams it has left of its burning Bnt deepen tbe long night of bondage and mourning , That dark o'er the kingdoms of earth is returning , And , darkest of aU , hapless Erin , o'er thee ! . For high was thy hope , when those glories were darting Around thee , through all the grots clouds of tbe world ; When Tratb _. fros * . hir fetters , indignantly starting , At once like a snn burst her banner _anfarl'd . Oh , never shall earth sm a moment so splendid ! Then , then , hod oae hymn of deliverance blended The tongue * oi oil nations , how sweet had ascended The first note of Liberty , Erin I from the * .
_Tbr n vanish'd for ever tha fair sunny _vfcrios , Which , spite of tbe slavish , the cold heart ' s derision , Shall long be remembered , pare , bright , and _eljsitn , As first It arose , say lost Erin ! on thee .
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A Hand Booh Io The Boyal Stables At Wind...
A Hand Booh io the Boyal Stables at Windsor Castle . By the Author of ' Sketches of Her Majesty ' s Household . ' London : W . Strange , 21 , Paternoster-row . Many a time it has been our lot to hear of tbe celebrated Whig vote of £ 70 , 000 for the building of new stables at _WinrLor Castle , but until we read this little book we were not fuHyinformed of the parti-<» lars of that generous vote of the ' collective wisdom . ' It was on the 5 th of June , 1839 , that the _notoriens Spring Rice , since elevated to ' the style and title' of Lord Straddlegoose , moved in the House of Commons a vote of £ 70 , 000 for tbe
purpose of building stables at ¦ Wi ndsor . Mr \ fakley denounced the proposition as ' extravagant , ' and moved that the sura be reduced to £ 50 , 000 , but could not find a seconder . Lord Dungannon 4 thought it unbecoming a nation like the English to cavil at such a sura . ' There was no confuting this unanswerable argument , so of course the sum was Toted . The money secured , the ' silver trowel wbich had been used by his late Majesty King C & orge the Fourth upon similar occasions , ' was put into requisition , and the foundation stone laid on the 19 th of August , The buildings were completed in October , 1842 .
There has been a terrible hubbub of late about 4 sanatory reform , ' but the whole question lies in a nutshell—whether the Queen ' s subjects shall be half as healthily situated in their dwellings as are the Queen ' s horses- We say half as healthily , 'for sure we are that whilst the present system lasts , the arrangements for the drainage and ventilation of tbe habitations of the poor , will by no means approach those in constant operation to insure the comfort and health of the animals whom tbe Queen delightetb
to honour . Thus we read that 'in the centre of each stall tbere are iron gratings , communicating with cross drains under tbe flooring of Dutch clinkers ; and through these ( by merely turning a tap at the upper end of tbe stable ) a strong current cf water is forced , which clears away every accumulation from tbe under drains , into the common sewer , to the river . ' The whele of tbe arrangements are equally perfect . Happy horses ! Unhappy men !
Look on thispicfure : — Twelve months ago the Marylebone Vestry published a statement setting forth that there were then sixty thousand destitute persons in the metropolis , who chiefly supported themselves by begging or thieving . The destitution of the approaching winter is likely to be still more appalling . It is notorious ? hat in the very bitterest weather crowds of human & eings were completely shelterless , the workhouses being overcrowded . Withia the workhouses the Ijest accommodated were sleeping three in a bed , but hundreds had no beds at all . 'In the East London Union , * says a visitor , ' the sleeping accommodation consisted of a sloping shelf for the men to
lie on . They were closely huddled together with tbeir clothes on . Tbey complained generally of the cold , as the space for the window was occupied by tVort bars only , without any panes of glass whtlever . They urgently requested that some rugs might . be famished them . ' So recent as June last evidence was obtained that in the Strand , Kensington , and West London Unions , and the parishes of Whitechapel , St Fancras , Chelsea , St Luke ' s , & c , the inmates of the casual wards are allowed neither soap nor towels with which to cleanse themselves . Tbey are half-devoured by vermin ; sleep on tbe floor generally without rug 3 , and suffer every possible abomination of filth and wretchedness . Any night
within the last two years tbere might be seen miserable btings , huddled together on the bare pavement in front of St Martin ' s Workhouse , and _immediately opposite St George ' s Barracks—filled with soldiers ready with musket and bayonet to defend our ' glorious institutions . ' We are wrong in saying that' any night might be seen , && , ' for on many occasions the poor , houseless creatures have been prevented sitting down , the pavement having been saturated with water under the pretence of cleaning it , but , in reality , to punish the poor creatures for their poverty by leaving tbem , like Noah ' s dove , no dry resting-place . Bat enough of this picture of' Happy England . ' Now look on this-. —
We quote from the book under notice : — On the tight of the entrance to tbe Boyal mews , in St _Alban's-street , just within the gateway , there art ten loose boxes for sick and lame horses ; tbeir dimen sions being fifteen feet by ten , and of a _jropsrtionate height . They are each fitted up with two small mangers in either of the . farther corners , one for earn , and the other for mashes . The doors open in two divisions , the upper portions of which hare
glazed windows over the doors , which open for the purpose of ventilation . * * * Each horse throughout the stable department has two sets o f _clothing—one for day , and one for night . Each stable is lighted by means of gas 1 * * Between tbe tiro last named carriage-bouses are a large boiler and furnace , for the purpose of heating water , and also air , wbich is conveyed by means of flues , throughout the coach-houses , in order t _» keep the royal carriages well aired during the cold
and damp weather in winter . ' ' There are many curious matters contained in this Uttle boek , including descriptive sketches of Carriages , Horses , & c , presented to the Royal Family . It seems that all animals cannot be taught that loyalty , which is so characteristie of men in generaland Englishmen in particular—for a pair of milkwhite goats , a present from the Sbah of Persia to her Majesty , bave turned out perfectly incorrigible . They were intended to draw tbe royal juveniles , a ' petite
carriage ' baring been built for tbe purpose ; bat their goatships were found as untameable as were the waves of the sea , despite the commands of Canute and tbe lashings of Xerxes . The ' Persians' were , therefore , turned loose into the Great Park , where now between two and three hundred splendid milk white goats sport and play , originating from the parent stock ; and this increase has taken place in less than five years . Such is the amazing fecundity of Roval Goats ! This little boek is an interesting supplement to tbe 'Sketches of Her Majesty ' s Household . '
Court Jobbery: Or, The Black Book Of The...
Court Jobbery : or , the Black Book of the Palace . London : W . Strange , 21 , Paternoster-row . In this work the reader is supplied with an analytical list of all tbe pensions granted by tbe Queen ( from tbe period of ber Majesty ' s accession to the present time ) oat of the £ 1 , 200 placed , annually , ai the disposal of the Sovereign . Pointing out the 'deserving'and tte * undeserving' State pensioners , with notes and comments , aud historical references to their ' claims' upon tbe 'Royal Beneficence . '
It appears tbat there are persons who are living ia the greatest splendour—keeping horses , carriages , and servants—giving dinners and evening partiesentertaining 1 , 200 visitors at a time at _ttfele _champetre—nith a box at tbe Opera , who are shamelessly drawing hundreds a-year from a sum of money voted by Parliament for * such persons only as have put claims on the royal beneficence , or who , bv their personal services to the Crown , by the performance of duties to the p ublic , or by their useful discoveries m sciences and attainments in literature and the arts , have merited the gracious conside r ation of the Sovereign , and the gratitude of the e < m » tr'
S .. In this list of pensioners figure the celebrated seven teachers of her Majesty—French , German , aging , drawing , music , and dancing masters and
Court Jobbery: Or, The Black Book Of The...
_mutKssea . They are respectively the Rev . Henry Barez , the Queen ' s German muter , £ 100 & year ; J . B . Sale , Esq _. teacher of singing , jGIOO ' a-year T . Steward , writing-master , £ 100 a-year ; _Rangois Grandineare , French-master , £ 100 a-year ; Mrs Lucy Anderson , music-mistress , £ 100 a-year ; Sarah Matilda Bourd ' m , dancing-mistress , £ 100 a-year ; and _Guiseppe _Gaazzaroni , Italian-master , £ 50 a-year . ' The seven champions of Christendom were never so well provided for , wives and all . ' ' What a thing , ' says the author of the Black Book , ' for the Irish peasant , or the equally distressed imUtKssea . Tin ii lin ii ' _iiiliuh I In Ih li
Dorsetshire labourer to read , tbat , whilst he is starving , a French _dandng-misiregs receives a hundred pounds a-year for having done the country the immense service of teaching her Majesty Queen Victoria te waltz and polk ! If such abominable pensions are tolerated , we may expect to hear of some of the respectable' darkies' being put upon the list for teaching the Queen to sing 'Dan Tucker and 1 Lucy Neal , ' or for giving lessons to the Prince of Wales upon the banjo , or initiating the Princess Royal in the mysteries of 'Sich a gitting up stairsV
Passing by' the Newport job , ' andahost of tempting specimens of aristocratical _pauperism and plunder _, we single out three illustrations of ' how the money goes . '
MADEMOISELLE AUGUSTA EMMA D ESTB . Two pensions , of Five Hundred Pounds each , yearly . Some few facts connected with this lady and ber family may be of interest ; The Bales of Sussex was married to Lady Augusta Marray , the daughter of the lata Earl ofDanmore , at Romp , and again in London , in 1793 . The Issue of this nn : on were Sir Augustus _D'fiite , who was born ia _Janu-ry , 1791 ; and Mademoiselle Augusta Emma _D'Bite , who was barn in tha folio-ring t / ear . The marriage was _dissolved , as contrary to tbe Boyal Marriage AC-, in 1791 ; thos , unfortunately for them , bastardising both tbe _children . In Jane , 1844 , Sir Augustas _D'Estr , wbo claimed ths tl'le olDake of Sawxat ths decease ot
bis father brought bis cue befora a Committee for Privileges of the House of Lord *; Sir Thomas w"ilde being his leading connsel . Tne committee decided , ( Jaly 9 , 1814 . ) after lengthened sittings and examinations of wit nesm , tbatthe- claim was aot made oat . Mademoiselle Augusta Emma D'Este obtained one pension of £ 500 on the 5 th of March , 1845 , and another pension of £ 500 on the following 28 th of July . About a fortnight later , the lady was married to Sir Thomas Wilde , whose impartial administration of justice at the Old Bailey , in the case of the Chartist prisoners , will be fresh in the memory of the reader .
Tbis anion gave rise to the following witticism . [ We mast premiss tbat D'Este ia a word of two syllables , tha final '«* being _pronoanred" _]—• Sir Thomas Wilde , considering tbe legal wear and tear ha bu bad , looks bala and hearty ; for her ladyship , however , to tarn WSde at her years , e _. n only be accounted for hy the . _Inlasnce of a D'Esie _. _vy tbat was as unexpected as it waa nnreslstteg 1 ' Towards ths end of the year it wat reported tbat Sir Thomas Wilde woald be raised to the peerage . Thia honour ha . aot , however , b «« n conferred upon ths learned Chief Jas ttee of the Court of Common Ptsa * j _» f ! Alt ta g » cd dm * . Wash-. aid then hope ber ladyship wonld not have ihe face to draw htr £ 250 every quarter day at the Treasury .
Sir Thomas Wilds entered npon bis new duties , a * Lord Chief Justice of the Court of Common Pleat , at fh < St ffordshlra Ats * x 4 s la August , 1846 . ' His lordship , ' aaid tho _SriFroaosarss _HxaousT , 'isaocempanied by Lady Wilde , who bas attracted _cosslderable attention in consequence of her relationship to the royal family . ' She would bars attracted a good deal more attention in the Potteries , we will Ventura to say , if the poor drudges in those districts had been aware that they were then sweating and tolling to contribute towards raising ber lad-ship ' s £ 1 , 090 a year ! ' Brilliant dinner parties ' ara frequently announced in ths fashionable columns of the Mouths Post , as being given by 8 lr Thomas and Lady Wilde ; bat . then , as tha Lord _Caief Justice ' s salary is £ 8900 a-year , besides bis possessing an immense
fortune realised by a long aad successful coarse of pro . _fesilonal exertions while at ths bar , h « ladyshlp's £ l , 000 s year may fairly ba laid by , as we have hinted before , for _tbs rent and taxes of their ' splendid mansion . ' As this lady pensioner Is' living ia all the splendour and afflaenca _bjfltting ber husband's high rank aad station , it waa foolishly supposed by many ( _funestcreatures !) that , upon her msrriagp , her lad * sbip would have resigned bar two passions ? Lady Wilde has not done ao yet , for she receives them aa ' regularly as clock-work , ' on the return , ( and thb is tbe only ' return' wa shall ever bear aboat tbem ) of every quarter day . Douglas Jerrold , in his newspaper of Jaly 15 m , 1848 . ia an article oa tha subject of Hr Soma ' s motion for a reform ia Par liament ,
_says—« Tbe itstwof ths debate en Ur Hume ' s motion may be counted at ae such great victory . Mr Osborne—5 a a most damaging speech—showed the _telfishneu tbat rules an _* l reigns over tha people in the House of Com . moat . There it , at tke boat * Is at present centtttuta * , a moral _majority against retrenchment ; a majority knitted together closely as the rings of a highwayman ' s steel purse ; and for the tame purpose , to s < core stolen maney . Now , grant Ifr Home ' s paints of the Charteraad they will be at sorely granted at the rajs of _te-mor row _' a tan—and we obtain cheap government _andcqualitj of taxation . Why , Sir Thomas Wilde , himself—the
awful judge who tried tbs Old Bailey Chartists—Is _intewttd against the Charter . With its essential points carried , tbe p-. ople wonld no longer pay such pensions at tbat enjoyed by _Ltdy Wilds—tbs lata _JlademolstUe D'Este—for no other reason than that , _legally , she Is the illegitimate daughter of tbe late Sake ot Sussex . At the very time that Sir Thomas Wlldepusrd sentence apon the prisoners , it is not impossible ths jadgo might have bad io his pockets a stray coin or two , part and parcel of tbe pension of bis wife . We woald sot _cossi-. ier the matter too _cnriaasly , but , candid reader , Chartist or non-Chartist , might tbit not be to !'
' Her Hf >} etty , ' as wo are informed by % newspaper of January 11 , 1815 , ' with her accustomed generosity , has given oat of her Privy Parse the sum of £ 1 , 090 s year to Sir Augustas D'Este , which it equal to the earn Sir Aagustos lest by the death of tbe Dake of Sussex . ' It U a great pity , for tbe take of all parties interested ( and we Include tbe tax payer * , for tbey are tery deeply Interested In tb _« matter ) , that ths Queen bad not also exercised ' ber accustomed generosity' in _theoateof the sister of Sir Augustus . This woald havo been exceedingly creditable oa the port of her Majesty—creditable to far at liberality went . Bat what ia tbe name of all the judge *' _wlge in _Christendom dost Lady Wilde want with a thousand a-year out of anybody ' s parte , unless it ba her Butbaud ' s !
We bave next to introduce to our readers a celebrated ' political economist , ' one of the gang who write to prove that there are too many of us , and that for the surplus' there is no room at Nature ' s festive board . This fellow bas tbe assurance to take from the miserable people of this country a sum of £ 1 , 100 a-year , to say nothing of tbe money he has made by his ponderous volumes of truthless statistics , written to show that the present infernal system is natural and inevitable . Here he is : —
JOHN KAMSAY H ' COIAOCH _, _ESft . A pension of £ 200 a-year . Another author ! Bat we have a word or two to say about this graat of £ 200 , because we think tbat tbit pension to Mr _JTCaUocb ongbt not , in common justice . ever to have been conferred . This gentleman is the author of many useful works to tbe public , and highly profitable to himself . Bat what will oar readers think of the justice (!) of her Majesty permitting this indefatigable writer oa ananas and eommerea to drag £ 200 per annum ont of our pockets , when they ara informed that he Is the Comptroller of tbe _Stationary-omce , sta salary of £ 900 a year t Sir Bobert Peel r « _Vgned office , to make way for Lard John B « _sell and the Whigs , on tbe 1 st o'July , 1848 . Thegrantcf Ifr if _Colloch' _tdiigrscefal pin sion ( disgraceful ander the circumstances ) is dated onl . i the very day before ! Sir Robert la to blame in tbis matter _, and not the Qietn . HrM'Callocb wat amply _provided for by a most lucrative Government appointment . Sham ? , Sir Bobert 3 to throw away tbe public money in this way
The ? ast we shall notice is the precious Poet-Laureate Wordsworth . How true bis portrait is sketched by the master-hand of glorious Byron : — Wordworth's place may be in the Customs—it is , I think , in that or the Excise—besides another at Lord Lonsdale s table , where this poetical charlatan and political parasite licks np the crumbs with a hardened alacrity ; the converted Jacobin having long subsided into the clownish sycophant of the worst prejudices of tbe aristocracy . '
WILLIAM "WORDSWORTH , ESQ . A pension o / £ 300 a-year . This pension it all very well , as far as its being ia consideration of the * distinguished literary attainments ' of the Poet Laureate ; for whioh appointment he gets a salary of £ 11 ) 0 a 3 ear—little enough , in all conscience , ss it has betn remarked , 'if he is liable to be called apon to write an eulogistic ode npon such an _ocoosien as the late installation of Field Marshal the Prince _Csnsortas Prince Chancellor of Cambridge ! ' It wot , however , poor wishy-washy , namby-pamby stuff , after all . But Hr does
Wordsworth It not ia want of tbis £ S 09 a-year—ha not require It . There are hundreds of literary _msnandanthora of tome eminence , too—to whom a ttih * of tbis £ 300 a year wonld be a god-send , indeed ! We find that at the time this pension was granted , Mr Wordsworth wat * Distributor of Stomps for the Counties of Westmoreland and Cumberland , with emoluments amounting to £ 3 , 000 a year—which office and emoluments hi afterwards resigned to hit son . ' Where i » the man , we would ask , who will attempt to _jwtlfy the payment of this £ 390 a year npon thB gronad of tho _neces-ities of Mr Word-worth reqnirirg it !
Tbe quotations we have given constitute this little book's best recommendation . _
Court Jobbery: Or, The Black Book Of The...
3 _?* _£ _^ formers . London : W . Strange , _^ _V _™ ™ P _»^* row . ; Manchester : A . Heywood . _Huddersfield : % Brook , _Buxtonioad . _-i ™ _nYS ertbe - h _/" d of Politics for Workers , ' we 22 _^ T i _i tract - which was explained the 33 m _* oh D h «» _. «» weater , having to send his child to bed withbnt . a supper . The present tract by the same author , is written to show tbe mission of Reformers in these critical times , and the work which they are particularly caUed upon to W " ! . \ r r ng ab ° utsuch a state of things as shall enable John Dobson , the weaver , to obtain supper for his children . in n
This tract contains further and unquestionable evidence of the deterioration of the condition of the working classes ; and shows up the evils of the present crushing system of taxation , and the falsehoods of the Malthusian theory . From the author ' s discussion of a question which has of late much occupied pubHc attention , we extract the following sensible observations on
t . . , _ . . _ralHOAL * r 0 RCB . Let ut look _falrlyat our preient _poilHou , sad tee what chance there it of succeeding in any attempt to upset the government by _pbyslosl _tetce . There are at tha _veryleatt a million and ahalf , who are _direotly interested in the taxes , _—whoreoeive them andliTe upon them ; and who , bear in mind , wW . fight for ( _heirvontinuones . There are another ; mUllpn of soldiers , parsons , b inkers , polloemen , and lawyers including their depend-» nts . This tjttemglves food and clothing to thousands
upra theusauds of brokers , eictsemen , grooms , footmen , _plmpt , toaoeatert and parasites . It also adds , as we have already tees , very largely to the profitt of the _trad' _-men who pay the tases , in the first instance . And observe for every one whs _lirtt out of the _tyttem—for every individual wbo it in tbe actual eoj yment of a fat _Irringoutoftheei-cet ; thero are at tha least ti » ont >« , wbo _exeejipeclingsoto live . These expectants , generally speaking , will struggle harder to keep up the pretest ordtr of things , and wilt be found more bitter against reformers than these ia actual possession .
In addition to all 'these ) there are great numbers of men who are of such _serrile and slavish dlipoiltlous , that tbey will follow wberevtr a rich or a titled man chooses to lead . It hat been truly said , ifalordora dake were knows te be in favour of Cannibalism ; that oms men would be found roasting their own children , la order to he like lords and dukes . These men never in . qoire into the truth of a doctrine , political or otherwise : bas inquire . who is the . author ; and excepting it _oomes from tome great man ( whioh _reeolleot meant rich man ) , although It may exhibit the wisdom of Solomon or Socrates , it does not produce tha slightest effect upon their minds .
It Is always the best to lock ell our difficulties fairly In the fact , and to be able to do this , we matt know tbem . Beiides the hundreds of thousands direeUy living npon the taxes ; there are Immense numbers living up > n them in an t » dir « l manner . See the vast numbers of tradesmen , who lire" by sapplying ' the tax-eaters with luxuries and other commodities . The national debt alone fives employment to _FoaTT _Thoossjrd Bsoxem , all of whom live like fighting cooks , by merely buying and selling tharet la this debt for others . Good God , what a system ! These men employ at the very _leatt _, an cqatl anmber of _clexks , foo'men , and otker servants , all of whom will stick to tbe system like leeches ; and as the 10 th of last April folly prored , are _naiyto corns _forward with arms In their hands to fight in its defence . There are about a million of families engaged in the _oaltlratloa of the toil of Eogland , Scotland ; and Walts ; the average of whose _wagat Is £ 16 a year to each family : thlt mtkes up a turn of _t'xteen millions a year which
it paid for tbe cultivation of the sell . Now tbe money paid to tht men who collect the ttxes , It above eight millions a year : that is" to s » y there it more money paid to the mea whose business is to collect tbe _fakss ; the bare gathering op of these taxes costs a greater turn , than the cost of cultivating one half of the toil of Ens LMD _, _Scotlahd , and Waub ' . If we add to this , tha < _-x < ra soldiers and police necessary for enforcing the payment ; tbe legal expenses ; the distraints npon tbe < _oodt , and selliog up of those who cannot pay in any other way ; the expant _* t of brokers , _aaotloneers and bums : tbe time lest in appeals , and dancing attendanoe upon commissioners ; we shall Inevitably be led to thlt most astounding cono ' _uslon _, that tbe bare cost of col . lecting the taxes , is greater than the cast of _cultlratlog the land ; that thera is mora money expended in rats : ng the taxes , than is expanded in raising the food for seventeen millions of people I Never since the creation of the world wat there _anyihing equal to this .
We have much pleasure in recommending this tract as a trustworthy enunciator of ' Politics for Workers . '
Cholera. How To Treat In All Its Stages....
Cholera . How to treat in all its stages . London : E . Mackenzie , 111 , Fleet-street , and J . Cleave , Shoe-lane . Tbis tract investigates the question of ' contagion , ' and asserts the non-contagious character of the cholera . It explains the premonitory symptoms ; gives advice as to diet ; and contains directions by a medical gentleman , who practised in one of the most affected metropolitan districts in 1832 . There is added the directions recently issued by tbe Russian government . Now , that tbis frightful scourge is fast approaching our shores , if indeed it be not already here , it behoves every man to make preparations to repel the destroyer . Every one anxious for his own safety , or that of his family , Bhould , therefore , purchase this cheap and useful publication , to which to turn for advice in any emergency . We hope this tract will obtain a wide circulation .
Publications Received.—An Explanation Of...
Publications Received . —An Explanation of the Embossed Systems for educating the Blind . By G . A . Hughes . London : Wilkinson and Co ., Tysoe-street _, Wilmington-square . The Vegetarian Advocate , No . 1 . The Odd-Fellows' Chronicle , August .
Lord Palmbsston.—There Never Was A Momen...
Lord _Palmbsston . —There never was a moment , perhaps , in the history of the world , when tbe state of European affairs called for greater soundness of principle and greater discretion of conduct in the administration of our foreign department than the present . In whichever _tswaction we cast our eyes , difficulties and _embarsassments of the most formidable nature present themselves . And in this state of things Britain ' s character and Britain ' s interests are committed to the keeping of a man whose rashness of action and insolence of tone , when he thinks he bas the game in his own bands , is only to be equalled by the imbecility of bis measures when he finds his match , and by the total absence of all principle to regulate his conduct , either in a national or an international point of new . —John Bull .
Dissolution o _? this Mitchel' Irish Confederate Club . —On Friday night a meeting of this club was held at the Chartist Assembly Rooms , Blackfriars-road , at which a resolution dissolving it forthwith was unanimously adopted . A collection was made for the defence of Dowling , charged with treason : and a . vote of censure was passed on the Times and Dispatch newspapers . About 50 policemen , armed with cutlasses , were on duty in Webber * street . Powell the Informer—On Tuesday night the Chartists of Cripplegate ( from whence Powell was
returned as a delegate to the Convention ) assembled at Cartwright ' s coffeehouse , _Kedcross-street . The meeting was addressed by several speakers , the whole of whom declared emphatically that the delegate Powell bad been returned to agitate peacefully and legitimately for the People ' s Charter , and for no other _purpose . The following resolution was carried unanimously : — ' We , the Chartists of tbe Cripplegate locality , solemnly declare that the man Powell was elected as a delegate by us for none other than a legal purpose , but whilst we disavow all attempts at anarchy and confusion , we declare our de termination to use our best efforts to advance the cause of the
People ' s Charter . ' Melancholy Accidhnt . —On Friday week , Mr George Sinclair , a master baker , residing at Stroud , having spent the evening with a party of friends at Watermill Tavern , near the terminus of the Gravesend and Rochester Railway , left that house about eleven o ' clock on bis return home , and about two o ' clock in the morning the body was found in the adjoining mill-pond , into which he had no doubt accidentally fallen , in consequence of the darkness of the night . . ,, __
Suicide ik a _Cab—Au inquest was held on Tuesday before Mr Mills , at the University _College Hospital , on the body of William Everett Protnero , aged 27 , a surgeon . The week before last tht deceased returned from Germany and embarked at Rotterdam for England . On the way he was very much depressed in spirits , and spoke to his fellowtravellers of shooting himself or leaping overuoara . On his arrival ia London he formed an acquaintance with a soldier in the Grenadier Guards , to whom ne stated tbat he was in great distress from the want of professional occupation , and who assisted him with money and food . He endeavoured to enlist , but being below the standard height , was _rejectea . He lodged several nights at the King's Head , James-street , Pimlico , and leaving the house early on Saturday morning last hired a cab to take mm to _Gower-street , Bedford-square , and just as he in
had got into that street an explosion was heara the cab , and it was found that he bad shot himselt in the mouth , the discharged pistol being found iu his right hand . Verdict- . 'That the deceased shot himself , but in what state of mind there was no evidence to show . '
Tfttte Ami ^Nc(V%
_tfttte ami _^ nc ( v _%
'We Cull The Choicest. *
'We cull the choicest . *
A Obiat Ratrr. W» Vesvehher Safety, Unit...
a obiat _ratrr . W » _vesvehher safety , unity , nor peace , Por tbe foundation's lost of common good ; JubiIm is lame , at well at blind , among ut ; The lawi ( corrupted to tbeir ends that make them ) Serve bat for instruments ef some new tyranny , That every day starts up to enslave ut deeper . ' Otwat .
_MIOIUNIMHT . When the Emperor Vespasian oommanded a Roman senator to give his voice against the interest of bis oountry , and threatened him with immediate death if he spoke on tbe ether side ; the Roman , _ponscioua . that tbe attempt to serve a people was in in hiB power , though the event was ever so uncertain , answered with _» smile- 'Did 1 ever tell you tbat I was immortal ? Myviriue is in my own _disposalff i _^ _W ? - * $ If 8 » in the ««™ e of my _ooun"SitSiSS _^ tribmph iD y dwith _« thanyou
_BPIAKINS MR TIME . The most successful , if not tbe most eloquent , effort that Mr Curran made at the bar , was in the defence of Patrick Finney , who was tried for high treason in 1798 . It was / also the most important , since the , fate of fifteen other persons depended ' on it . The principal witness on this . trial , was the informer , James O'Brien , whoae subsequent crimes rendered bim so notorious in Ireland . _Thisfellow had extorted money by assuming ' tbe character of a revenue officer . and _^ Mr _Ourrarij with great skill ; _eontinued to make him develofe his own eharao ' er , in th of
to' the jury , e ; course a very curious crossexamination . But tbis was not sufficient ; a witness necessary to prove O'Brien ' s perjury , lived a few miles from Dublin ; and in order to afford time for his being brought , it was agreed by Mr Curran , 'that his colleague , Mr M'Nally , should commencei the prisoner ' s defence , and continue speaking as' long as he oould find a syllable to say . This he did with great ability until he was exhausted , and the evening so far advanced , that the court contented to a temporary adjournment ; and before it lesumed its Bitting , tbe material witnees arrived ;
Adioobaph MSS . op Lord _Btbon . —A few _intrresting autographs oi Lord Byron occurred in a sale which took place on Saturday , atthe room of Messrs Patrick and ' Simpson , auctioneers . ' ef Piccadilly . We extract from tbe catalogue the following lots : — Lot 863 . 'The Curse of Miiierv ' a . _' ' 13 pages . 4 to , entirely autograph , sold for _dfld . _c ; tot , , 864 . The wellknown ' Maid of Athena . ' tbe original MSS :, two pages , sV . o .. entirely autograph , sold for . £ _iit . Lot 865 . The poem , 'Waterloo , ' from the French , four paees , 4 te _, entirely autograph , sold for £ i 15 s . Lot 866 . 'Lines written on a Cup formed of a Skull , ' two pages , 2 to , soldfbr £ 7 _> Lot 867 . 'Lines on the Elgin Marbles , ' two pages , ' folio , sold for £ . 3 . Lot 869 . Three leaves , being tbe opening lines of' English Bardi and Scotch Reviewers , 'Aa ., sold for £ 5 . THB TOILERS' HOMES 0 * ENGLAND . BT THE _IATIIOWASD POIItf .
(To Prevent Misconception, The Au Hor Of...
( To prevent misconception , the au hor of tbe following _ttansat may state , that no one can more admire the poetry of tbe late Mrs Hemans than he does , end particularly that _besutifjl poetical burst , the ' Hornet of England ; ' but with all its _t-xquislte beauty it is only one side of a picture , the darker side of which , is unfortunately , the most correct : and to shew which it tht _parpote of the _following bumble attempt , ] Tbe toilers' homes of England 1 Ah ! know ye how they stand 'Midst all this show of wealth aad pride O ; England ' s boasted land ! For bread their children wildly cry , Where want alone appears : Too oft , alas I the sad reply—A wretohed mother ' s tears .
The mournful homes of England ! Aronnd the cheeriest hearth—Where erst were looks of honsebeld love , And sounds of household mirth-There childhood ' s tale or woman's song No more is gladly heBrd : VIoilms of law—protected _wrong—Esch heart with grief It stirred _. The welched homes of England ! How tad their dingy walls—Whereon tbe tollers'heart no more Bless'd Sabbath qalet falls Thera mirth , with drunken tiot fraught , Salutes the peaceful mom—Aud short-lived joy , of want begat . And crime ef bondage born .
Tbe hovel homes of Eogland 1 In crowded city lanes ; Tbey are darkling in each dirty nook Wbere rudest clamour reigns . Where dark disease and death embrace , Wbere want and filth abound-Where health hath Hft each oare-worn face There labour * t _homtt are found . The poor slave homes of England J , Hay nerer hat or hall Have peace while England ' s millions pint In such unhol ; tbrall ; Till they shall tread their fatherland At once their fathers tr » d—Fearing no power but heaven's command , No matter but their Cod !
DEFINITION _CrNOTHHO . At the Donegal assizes , the following humorous cross examination of a witnestoccuioned sueh merriment in the court , ' Mr Doberty— ' What business do you follow VI am asohoolmaster . "Didyou turn eff your scholars , or did tbey turn yoa off ! ' 'I do not wish to answer irrelevant questions' ( Laughter . ) ' Are you a great favourite with your pupils ? " Ay ! troth am I ;» much greater favourite than you are with the public' ' Where were you , sir , _thisnigat V ' This night ! ' said the witness ; ' there iB a learned man for jou— this night it sot eome yet ; ' I suppose
you mean that night . ' ( Here the witness looked at the judge and winked his eye , as if in triumph . ) ' I presume the ' schoolmaster was abroad'that night , doing nothing ? ' inquired the attorney , 'Define * nothing , ' said witness . Mr _Djherty did not comply . 'Well , ' said the learned schoolmaster , ' I will define it — it is a footless stocking without a leg . ' ( Roars of laughter , in whioh ths judge joined . ) Youmay no down , sir . ' ' Faith , I well _balieve yon ' re tired enough of me ; but it it my profession to enlighten the publio , and if you have any mere questions to ask , I will answer them . ' , , . FIBBMONt _, THS DOMINIONS OF CHABLS 8 ALBERT .
The Italian dominions of the * King of Sardinia are thoroughly priest-ridden ; the priests , the monks , and their processions , convents , and monasteries , cover the whole kingdom . And the government , however it may latterly affect liberality in trade , and even in politics , is , thoroughly bigoted , and its 'practice most intolerant . Irecolleot meeting an English family in Geneva , who mentioned that they had spent a Sunday with several other English people in a village in Savoy ( which belongs to Sardinia . ) Wishing to read the church service together on the Sabbath day , they assembled in the saloon of the hotel for tbat purpose ; tbe landlord quickly appeared , and inquired what they had oolleoted to do ; hearing it was to worship , he
inquired—was it according lo the Protestant religion ? and being answered in the affirmative , he , with many apologieB , required of the company to desist ; declaring he should be heavily fined , nay , punished , should he permit _suoh an impropriety in his house . No native , I apprehend , dares to change his religion . It it one of the curious facts to be remembered respecting Italy , that the sovereign who now professes the utmost liberality of feeling , the desire to enoourage learning and learned men , and even to enlarge the municipal privileges and political freedom of his people , is outwardly a bigot , and his government and dominions as much apparently , and I believe in rea . _lity , under tbe control of priestly influences as those of RomeitBelf .
A Conboikncb _sraicxBN Sinner , —Mr Thome , the proprietor of a perambulating theatre now at Huntalet , whilst visiting Dewabury a few days ago , received a penny postage stamp enclosed in a letter , of whioh the following is a copy : —* August 5 ± , 1848 . —Daar Sir , —Many years ago I came to your theatre when you was in Dewabury , and on the occasion when yon was quite busy I gave you 2 | d instead of 3 d for admission . Since that time , however , I believe the Lord has wrought a ohange in my heart , and I enclose you tbe admission due , with interest . —From your _Wellwishbr —To Mr Thome , Olympic Theatre , at present in Dewsbury . _' _-ieerf * Intelligencer .
_hbiobt . History and the writers of historic narrative are thus spoken of by William Godwin : — ' We put together seeming ? , and we draw our inferences as well as we may . Contemporaries , who employ themselves in preserving _faots , are sure to omit some of the most material , upon the presumption of tbeir notoriety , and that they are what everybody knows . Ilistoryi in Home ofits most essential _membera _, dies , even as generations of men pass off the Btage , and the men who wero occupied in the busy scene become victims of mortality . If we could oall up Cromwell
from the dead—nay , if we could oall up some of the comparatively iuaiguficant _aotors in the time of wbiph we are treating , and were allowed the opportunity of proposing to him the proper questions , how many doubts would be cleared up , how many perplexing matters would be unravelled , and what a multitude of interesting anecdotes would be revealed to the eyes of posterity . Bat history comes , like a beggarly gleaner in the field , after Death , tbo great lord of the domain , has gathered the crop with his mighty hand , and lodged it in his garner , wh ich no map . can open . '
A SOLVENT BANK . The best bank ever jet known ' a bank of earth ; it never refuses to discount to honest labour ; and tbe best share ia the plough _Bhare , on which dividends are always liberal .
Mumi
mumi
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j ( _Fiwn the Mornhg _> PbH ) \ a 5 na _$ _- « » _- ? 3 rd : _--TBesearohiBg for arms and _. Redington . The removal of Martin- to mohlm _fcZtXi _!^ ' « _***** _¦** _: AtSiey ! _GeKeL " ° f then ° tice ' _^ _«"
THS QOISK » , JOHH KilTIK . We have read the challenge put in by tbe prisoner , John Martin , In this case , to William Doff one of the jury by whom the said John Martin was tried and con . rioted , and the demurrer to suoh challenge put in by her _Mojestj's Attornej-Oemral , and we ara of opinion that there are reasonable grounds for holding suoh challenge to be good in point of law , and therefore for issuing a writ of error to reverse tbe judgment against the told John Martin In this oase . Bated tbe 19 , h of August , 1848 . Isaac Butt . Robut _Houtss . Coikan M . _O'LoflBiirf . John _OIBaoan . The grounds on whioh the oonviot ' s counsel rely an these : —
The anolent charter creating the corporation of Dublin gives to that body all the estate and property of every person who shall be convicted of treason or felony within that _munlolpality , nod suoh right it recognised , prmivefl , and confirmed In subsequent charters and Acts of Parliament . When tbe number of the pritsner ' t perempiory challenge ! , namely twenty , was _eihautted , his connsel challenges the next jaror wbo was about to be sworn , Mr Duff , « for _oanse , ' that it , tbat be being a barg * st of tht city of Dublin , subject to the payment of rates and other municipal tales , whioh might be reduced the
by forfeiture of the property of a person _convlotedof falony , wat thereby Interested In suoh conviction , and did not ttsnd indifferent at a juror In the oaate . To tbit challenge count el for tbe crown demurred ; and the juror wat sworn , tuhjeot to the objeotlon , which applies alike to all the others impannslled . Consequently , before hit sentenoe will be carried out , tbit question will be submitted to the highest judicial tribunal , of the kingdom , and if they should decide In its favour , ths convlotion must be bold bad , and the prisoner discharged .
An application was made on Monday , on the part of Mr Gavsn Duff / and others , confined in Newgate , to be removed to Richmond Bridewell , ' as being less unhealthy , and it is said the authorities have refuted to travel out of tbe ordinary course oi proceeding . The prisoners must , therefore , remain in Newgate until after trial , unless in tbe meantime the government deem it advisable to remove them , as they did in the case ef the fourteen persons sent to Belfast last Friday . The _Pestonjee-Bomanjee transport ship arrived in Kingstown Harbour this morning , for the purpose of taking away the male convicts under transportation in the Irish gaols .
T he iollowing barbarous and abominable specimen of the inveterate agrarian criminality of the country is reported from Kilkenny : —The lands of a farmer , named William Carroll , residing in the barony oi Iverk . were entered byoightbyapartyofRockites > who first shot his . horse , then stabbed eight cows , some of which bave since died from the injuries , and concluded their work by burning four stacks of oats . The former owner of tbe farm , named Power , was ejected , Tbe constabulary of Kilkenny were busily
emphjed yesterday in a search for arms . A great many bouses were visited and . examined , but the fruits of the search were very disproportionate to the extent ef the operations—a brace of pistols and a _portion of a gun barrel being the entire of the spoil obtained on the occasion . The Post-office authorities have offered a reward of £ 2 ft for discovery of the parties who rifled the mail bagsot ' Carlow , Callan , and Carrick—lost tome time since by tbe guard , near Kilkenny , and subsequently found concealed in a dike . ~
ASOTHBR _ABRKW . A man named Cornelius Joseph O'Neal was arrested in Middleton ( county of . Cork ) , on Saturday night , charged with treason , lie had been an officer of a Confederate Club in Cove .
( From _tbeitai / y News ) Dobun , August 24 . —The storm whieh has been so fatal in Scotland has visited our southern coast , and at Dungarvau seven lives have been lost . The parties were fishermen , and have left large families . All tho vessels of war have bees withdrawn fro ii Waterford , txcept the Rhadamanthus and Driver . Messrs O'Brien and Meagher continue in good health . It is said they are al _' owed to spend much time in each other ' s society . Mr Doffy is said to suffer in mind and body . The auction of Mr Duffy ' s furniture , books , & c , commenced to-day . All Mr Dillon's movables were disposed of yesterday . I have beard to-day , on authority which I do not doubt that Mr Doheny waaiu Dublin tor nearly two days in the early part of last week .
Government must have had agents much nearer the centre of the Confederate action tban those who moved that party were aware . I am assured that certain letters from a distinguished _| lesder not engaged actively in the late insurrection , are in the hands of the _authorities . These letters show that there were _advised and deliberate advances made to ' America and France for the purpose of ensuring aid in a contemplated rebellion / .
( From the Morning Post . ) Dobun , August 24 . —Sir George Grey has written to the Lord Primate of Ireland in acknowledgment of the _address of thanks for the relief afforded to the poor of Ireland during the late famine . . An application has been made to the Under-Secretary , on behalf of Mr Daffy ; to have bim removed from Newgate , on the ground of ill health . The result of the application is not yet knows . The ssle of Mr Charles G . Duffy ' s property was commenced on Wednesday by Mr Thomas Dillon , the auctioneer , of Henry-street . The sale , which had been advertised for some days previously , attraotetf very great attention , and an immense concourse of most . _respeotable persops were present . The property
sold at very huh figures , m every instance realising more than the original cost . Yesterday the sale commerced with the greenhouse plants , dec . The grounds about the house presented a very novel appearance . Some hundreds of vehioles drove op at an early hour , and there conld not have been less than 2 , 000 persons , all of the moat respeotaWe appearanoe , present . There was a _decree of anxiety , suoh at was scarcely ever witnessed at a publio sale , manifested to possess some relic of Mr Duffy . When the greenhouse property bad been disposed of , the parlour furniture was set up . The utmost interest was manifested when some six or seven persons ( eabinet sis *) of the writers of the Nation were held uo for competition . These consisted of
Jobn O'Connell , Banim , _M'Mauu ? , Barry , Heylett , and the late Thomas _M'Nevin . There were several other _portrait , ail of which sold at enormously high prices , as thev were portable . Some Frenoh engravings and pictures alto brought double their original value . The wines ( principally port and sherry ) went off at high figures . Mrs Daffy ' s harp sold for £ 26 Mr _Doffy's costume , as T . C , and his bar wig and gown , brought between three and four pounds eaoh article . A parlour screen , worked by Mrs Duffy , brbusht £ 5 , and window curtains were knocked down at £ 17 a pair . The _bronza and bisque ornaments sold at four times their cost . The piotures of' Reading the Nation' and ' Seizing for Rent' sold for £ 15 , and every other article went of at equally high _prioes . The furniture used by the state prisoners , when confind in Richmond Bridewell , will beset up this day ,
aB the auction had to be adjourned in csnBequenoe of the immense crowd oolleoted yesterday . On Wednesday evening a ooroner ' s _inquest was held by Mr M 'Carthy , on tbe remains oi Mrs Peck , authoress of ' Eman & o Kuuck' and other works , at her residence , _Booterstowoi from the proceedings of which it appeared that Mrs Peck had been for Borne time in a distressed state of mind , arising from the pressure of circumstances connected with property , and although watched with great kindness by the lady in whose house ahe resided , during her , _absenco on Tuesday morning , Bbe swallowed tbe contents of nn ounce phial of pruesio acid , which must have been for some time in her _ooasession , and died almost im . mediately from the effects of the dose . The deceased was considerably advanced in life , and had met with trialBand great reverses ; The verdict of the jury was ' Temporaryinsanity . ' .
( From the Morning Chronicle . )
THE STATE TRIALS POR HIGH TBBASW . Dobus , Thursday Evening . —No day ha 9 yet been fixed for the Speoial Commission in Tipperary ; but the briefs for the Crown counsel who are to conduct the _proseoutions against Messrs Smith O'Brien , Meagher , and the other perrons oharged with high treaBon _. are nearly completed . ; It has been stated that Mr Whiteside . Q . C , has returned the retainer received from Mr # Smith O'Brien , on the ground that he could not , consistently with his position as one of the Crown couiisel in the prosecutions against Martin aud _O'Diherty , undertake the defence of Smith O'Brien . I have reason to believe that there is no foundation for this statement ,
and tbat Mr _WhiteBide will appear as _coudbkI lor the pri 8 _ontr at the Speoial CommifBion . It has _alBo been stated that Mr Jonathan Henn , Q . C ., has been re . _tained by Mr Smith O'Brien ; but that learned gentleman _has _ not , like Mr Whiteside , obtained his licence , and it appears that _s me difficulty has amen on the point . 'Ihe crown clairaB tbe _smicts of Mr Henn as a Q , ueen _' 8 counsel , and the matter yet remains undeoided . Mr Henn , it is said , ia _connic ' ed by relationship with the family of Mr Smith O'Brien . The Special Commission caonot commence ao soon as has been stated . I have ascertained that tbe caunsel for the prisoners are to receive an official intimation on the _subjeot a fortnight before the day fixed for tbe opening of the _comtniauoo ,
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With regard to the separate commission for Du blin ! at which Mr Duffy is to be tried for high treason , no further step has yet been taken .
CAHBriNO _AWAT ( T CROPS . Tbe _Watcrtord _Cubohiclb contains the following curious statement : — On Saturday _nl-ht last , in the parish ef _Bsrrysto-ro , in the county of Wexford , a number of persons _assem . bled for tbe purpose of mowing , reaping , and carrying off . all the standing crops then on tha lands , in antlclpa . tion of a poise of ballift ' s who were _txpeoted to arrive there on last Monday , to take _poswtsie-n of the stocks and orops of the defaulters . In the early part of tha night numbers of persons were induced to _rlsltthe land through cariosity , bnt , to their great astonishment , tbey _wtra secured by tbe depredators , and compelled to take partinthe work , either io tbe capaoity of binders or
reapers . It is sail that on Sunday morning , at eleven o clock , at the time tho last of the corn waa removed , there oould not ba lets than between 300 and 400 parsons engaged in , 'the labour . On Monday , we understand , when the agent to the property went down to distrain the tenants , his _attoiiisbmen' must bare been very great to and bare stubble _fieldt and empty oow houses , whew _aUteemedtobe in such a thriring condition but two days before . Up to this we have not heard of any part of the property _btlag recovered . The worst of suoh a movement is , that it will _tncourage dishonest men , who possess the means ef paying their rents , to aot dishonour _, ably , whilst struggling , upright farmers will be made to suffer for their misdeeds .
AMERICAN SYMPATHISERS . The Cobs Exporter contains the following letter from Dublin : — Within the last three days the authorities here bars received Information , In addition to what they were previously in possession of , that smral American vessels wore on thtir way to Ireland , conveying arms aad men connected with an espcoted outbretk . Acting upon thlt , the whole of . the _government steamers , cruisers , & o . in Kingstown harbour , have been despatched to cruise along the coast , and ordered to keep a sharp look out for aU
westward bound schooners , clippers , and other' rakish ° ** 'V _.- h ! ° h I' 't believed some _entbuslastio _m-n are endeavouring to reach this country , little _imoglning how many of those with whose _docttinet they sympathise are now end « _avouring to escape ts tbat great continent which bat always afforded a home to those wbo , in the land of their birtb / bad not where to lay tbeir beads . It it most _Uktly that tome of _thets vessels will be captured , and tbat those wbo may be found in tbtm will pay a heavy penally for their rash devotion to what ihey may _havt _btlitvel to be tbe Interests of Ireland .
TBRXATMIKG UTTBR , A letter was on Wednesday afternoon received through tbe post-office ; by Captain White , of which tbe following is a copy . This is the second letter of the same kind he has received sinoe tbe recent attack on him » t bis house . It was directed' Capt . White , Esq ., J . P ., Patrick ' s Hill , Cork : 'Cork , August 28 d , 16 * 8 . White—You bloody ruffianly blackguard thief , I will thoot yon , and by the blood o ( the mtn tbat you got baaged in 1798 I will shoot jou , and by my bleed that stains tbis papir , I will shoot yoa like a crow , I am , your waiting assassin , Richard _Tospin . Opposite the " signature is the outline of a coffin daubed over with b _' ood _. Captain White waa in com * mand of a ship off the Cape of Good Hope during tbe year ' 08 . ( From a correspondent of the Morning Chronicle , _ FAILURE OF TBI MALLOW SAVINGS BACK .
_DrjiLiv , Saturday . —The Cork Examiner contains the following : — What an _sppalling announcement for tbe frugal tradesman , the tailing servant , the laborious farmer , the _proiident _shopkeeper . ' Another savings bank gone ! It it the Mallow _Btiik that bas smashed . As yet all it _oonfusion and uncertainty . Tbe liab'lity may be £ 900 , or it may be £ 9 , 000 , The _faar is that tbe latter sum la nearer to tbe mark . Like the double smash in K . rry , 'ft few days may bring up tbe £ 9 , 000 to 20 , 007 , or more _. We are told that an effiuer—or ( As offioor—bas thought it oeccisary to retire for _awhilo from the scene of bit official labours and beneficial management . But it it said—the same was ' _taid in Trtlte and Killarnej— tbat there It quite sufficient private property of this _i-mcer to make up any deficiency that may be proved to exist after the books of the banks are compared with those of the _depository ( From the cerrespondent of the Morning Chronicle . )
THX STATE _FBISOSXRB IN KILUAUHAM . _Dobun _, Monday . —The Frekman ' s _JotrBtrAt , alluding to a rumour that Mr T . F . Meagher has been seized with typhus fever , says : — Mr Meagher felt a little indisposed some evening in the week in _eontiquenoe of a cold . The _surgeon of the prison , Sr Rooney _, wax , as a matter of course , in the discharge ot his doty , calltid to see him . He ordered Mr Meagher to bed , and in tbe morning he got up , ' aa well at ever . ' He is at present ia the enjoyment of exoellent health , as is also Mr O'Brien and tho other state prisoners .
MORE ARRESTS . I The Tkalsk Chronicli contains the following : —> _Absist of Mr Justin Supple . —We are sorry to state tbat Mr Justin Supple , solicitor , and one of ton coroner * for this county , waa arrested _yet'erdty morning at three o ' clock , by Sur-Intp « otor Wyse , Head Constable Willis , and _Constable Sheehan , and immediately conveyed to oar gaol . Mr Supple , who was taken rim the connubial bed , was treated with every kindness , and tbe arrestwas mads in tbe most delioate manner . A search was made forarmt , but none werefonnd ; neither was there anything ' of a treasonable _oharaoter diicovered among _hts papers , of which an actiyo scrutiny took place . The warrant sets forth , 'for being concerned in treasonable practices , and on suspicion of being guilty of , high treetea against her . _Mujesty the _Qieen _, ' _tud rumoor hat it that _tbote proceedings ou tbe part of the _authoritlet have been based upon a letter of Mr _Supply ' s , found among Mr Smith O'Brien ' s papers . Other arrests in the town and neighbourhood are spoken of .
_Regarding the ' state prisoners in Belfast , the _Northmm Whig says : — Though the fourteen gentleman transmitted _brrefroa Newgate and Kilmainham , and lodged in the New Houso of Cotreotlon , were at first obliged to submit tj the prison regulations as regards food , we understand that the magistrates , after a consultation on Thursday , _reiolred that the parlies should get any food which they thought proper to pay for , and that their parents should be permitted to see them once a > month . Dublin , August 26 tb . — A correspondent of the Daily Nbws states , tbat Lord John Russell intends shortly to visit Ireland ..
XSOAPB OF THX _IJfBBBOm _CflllFS . It is stated' in well-informed quarters that the trials for treason will take place about the 25 h of September . The government . are now persuaded that Mr Dillon ia in France , although at tint the announcement wa * . supposed to to / a ruse . Mr O'Gorman and Mr Doheny are alto supposed io have escaped . Mr Magee ia said to bave passed to thfl continent through Scotland , and Mr Devin Reilly to have got away frora _Batbriggan ; a little town on tht _coasti sixteen miles north of Dublin , in a fishing boat , whence he got onboard the steamer from Drogheda to Liverpool . Ado ' her account states that he embarked openly fiom Dublin for Liverpool , dressed aa a groom , and having a led horse with him .
THB POOR RATB . The poor rate is _exhibiting some atartlinz evidences ot our condition . At Moycullen , Gal way , the rate struck for maintenance is 153 in tbe pound . I can teil yoa , from personal knowledge , tbat no man would take any fifty _aores in tbe barony on lease at Id ) rental per acre . In ths town of _Galwsy the rate ia 91 id . Upon three divisions in Emu ' s Union , the rate struck is 5 _j _10 d , 6 > 8 l _, and 9 * 7 d respectively-The lowest rate in any division it 2 s Id . The guar _, dians have determined upon closing tha outdoor relief lists , and discouraging tbe admission of able bodied paupers to the h use . Tbe Dubli-i Eveiiko _Hxrald , of last Monday , says : —
_iDiorruatioo has been received by the government that _mestof the officers and non-commissioned ofikm , with a considerable number of the _private soldiers , ct a disbanded American rogiment , recently _empfoyrd in tbe Mexican war , sailed from a Tixaa pert on the 18 hor 19 : h of last month , to }<> ln tha Irish insurgents , _wbtm they exp ct d to find in aims on thtir atiival . Bo . h officers and men aro nearly all Irish ; they are provided , it is said , with _ttitlve ptic . cS of cannon , and ibtircb . ject was to direct tho military _organisation of the Irish _revolutionary army . Arrsngcmentt have ¦ beeri- ' mads calculated to ensure tbe eaptare of tbis bind of pirates , and Sir C . Napier , we believe , has _received id » t _< UJiioe > t to deal with them in the most _turn-cary manner should they fa'l Into hit bands _.
Tbe Frbeuan of Tuesday says tbat the pritoners who _wwe taken after I he affair at Ballingarry , and who were subsequently transmitted lo Newgate ; were yesterday visited atthe prison hy Sub _Ionoectop Trant , Major Brownrigg , nnd some other _clriciah" . The object of tbe visit was understood to be the identification of the parties , as having been concerned in tbe affray at Balliugarry . A police constable was brought from tie country to Kilmainham , in order to identify Mr Smith O'Brien as the _gentleman who shook hands with him ( the constable ) at the house of Mrs M'Cor mat k on the occasion alluded to .
_Arrbsts at _Rathkbals . — Limegick , August 2 T . This morninj * , _Meisrs M _Naruara , attorney , _O'Shaughnessy , groopr , and O'Nwile , were marched into this city under a strong escort of mounted dragoons and a strong body of police , and lodged in the county gaol under a wat rant signed by the hud Li _utenant , ir under the Habeas Co'pus Act . Gionmhl—On Saturday law , the _renewing persons were _lotted in the _coun * v _saol i— Ensiuni Manor , John _Prbsmo , JertmiabK ' aler _. Johnl . iui . ne _, _IV-rick Ormond . John _Breunan . Stephen Morr . _sy , James ButJer , James Day , Edmond _IL-nnedy , Miobacl Brien , and James Britain . [ Continued to the Fifth Page )
Their Oxists In B Rn Ingham An Icdeperde...
Their _oxists in B rn ingham an icdeperdent Order if' Old Women . " The lodge is _»}> iio , > iiatJ ' v c & ilcd . The Lily of the Valley . '
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Sept. 2, 1848, page 3, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns3_02091848/page/3/
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