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^ ^ ¦X^- ". ,. W. ^V_.\ ^vvvV VV ¦
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^ ^ ¦X^- ". ,. W. ^V_.\ ^vvvV VV THE NOR...
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Mr = > ASTOKISHIKG *fimCACT
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AccmsNTS in the Fhost.—On Monday the metro-
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politan streets and suburbs were to a gr...
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£aniu'uj)t3 *
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[From the Gatetteof Tuesday, December 15...
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Intelligent as most certainly the commun...
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¦REPRESENTATION OF MANCHESTER. JOHN BRIG...
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DISTRESSED NEEDLE WOMEN'S SOCIETY. A mee...
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DESTITUTION AND DEATH FROM STARVATION. A...
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PARRICIDE.—SHOCKING CASE. A youth of 19,...
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The Rbpublic of the PvRESEEa.-»-In a dee...
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
^ ^ ¦X^- ". ,. W. ^V_.\ ^Vvvv Vv ¦
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^ ^ ¦X^- ". ,. W. ^V_.\ ^Vvvv Vv The Nor...
_^ _^ ¦ X _^ _- _" . ,. _W . _^ V _ . \ _^ _vvvV _VV THE NORTHERN STAR . December 19 , 1846
Mr = ≫ Astokishikg *Fimcact
Mr = > ASTOKISHIKG * fimCACT
Ad00212
_^ HOLLOW ATS PILLS . 9 be _Teslnmamy _« f » _CUncna _** " _TMrtiag-1 _» _klevim Cases f C « rw by thes * _iraaderfml Pills . _Attract of « Letter from itte E * v . George Prior , OuraU of Mevagh , LetterX irmg , Qurigarl , Ireland , _lttk Jan . _Iti 6 . lo Profess _» r Holhway . Sie . —I _veni ;•» * cr _« _de lut _ot ' _swne _elorem cases , all cured l » y the use of _y _. ur Pills . I _eamn _. t exactly givr jou apr _. _* fes- _* io » al _» arae to the _vari _«* s co « _ptaints , but this know , some af thtm bafflU tht skill _« f D < _rry and thw County . In * previous letter this gemtlema * rtates as follows : —Within a short distance of my lw » se resides a mall fanner , wh _» for wore iham twenty years has heen in a bad state of _tiwlth ; Mrs . Pri _» r pave him a bex of the Pills , which AH hi » *• much g _« ud that I heard him say , for twenty years past he _aever ate his food or enjoyed it so niach as sines taking y _« ur fills .
Ad00213
OX THE _CONCEALED CAUSE OF CONSTITUTIONAL OR ACQUIRED DEBILITIES OF THE GENERATIVE SYSTEM . Just Published , A new andi mportant Edition of the Silent Friend on Human Frailty . Price 2 s . 6 rL , and sent free to any part of the United Kingdom on the receipt of a Post OEee Order for 8 s . 6 d . A MEDICAL WORK on the INFIRMITIES ef the GENERATIVE SYSTEM , in both sexes ; being an enquirv into the concealed cause that destroys physical energv , and tbe ability of manhood , ere vigour has established her empire : —with Observations on the baneful effects of SOLITARY INDULGENCE and INFECTION ; local and constitutional WEAKNESS , NERVOUS IRRI-
Ad00214
than perhaps half the world i aware ot ; fcr , _itiaust I _remembartd , where the fountain ig polluted , thc _strea that flow from it caanot be pure .
Ad00215
ABERNETHY'S PILE OINTMENT . WHAT a painfal aud noxious Disease is the PILES , and comparatively how few of the afflicted have been permanently cured by ordinary appeals t » medical skill . This , no doubt , arises from the us of powerful aperients too frequently administered by the profession ; indeed , strong internal medicine should always be avoided in all cases of this complaint . The Proprietor of tho above Ointment , after years of acute suffering , placed himself under the treatment ef that eminent surgeon , Mr . _Abernetliy , —» _v by him restored to perfect health , aud has enjsyed it ever since without the slightest return of the disorder , over a period of fifteen years , durin ** - wliich time the same Abernethian prescription hag been ths
Ad00216
FRAMPTON'S PILL OF HEALTH . THE BEST APERIENT AND ANTIBILIOUS MEDICINE FOR GENERAL USE IS FRAMPTON'S PILL OF HEALTH , which effectually relieves the stomach and bowels by general relaxation , without griping or prostration of strength . They remove headache , sickness , dizziness , pains in the chest , & c , are highly grateful to the stomach , promote digestion , create appetite , relieve langour and depression of spirits ; while to those ef a full habit and free livers , who are continually suffering from drowsiness , heaviness , and _sing-Ue in tha head and ears , they offer advantages that will not fail to be appreciated . This medicine bas for many years received ths approval of the most respectable classes of society , and in confirmation of its efficacy the following letter has been kindly forwarded to Mr . Prout , witb permission to publish it , and , if requisite , to refer any respectable person to its author : —
Ad00217
Dalby , Wetherby ; Waiise , Harrogate : Wall , Barnsley ; and all _res-pectable medicine venders throughout th « kingdom . Price 1 b . l _$ d . and 2 s . 8 d . per box _. Ask fer FRAMPTON'S PILL OF HEALTH , and observe the name , and address of "Thomas Prout , 229 i Strand , London , " on the Government stamp .
Ad00218
AGENTS WANTED . TO DRUGGISTS , Ac—WANTED by Dr . PoWEtii , 16 , _BlesBington Street , Dublin , AGENTS in the principal Towns throughout the Kingdom , forthe Sale of hia _SPECIFIC , for Scald Head , Ringworm , and all Cutaneous Biseaies . A Liberal Commission allowed . IMPORTANT TO THE PUBLIC . SCALD HEAD , RINGWORM , AND ALL CUTANEOUS DISEASES . Da . William Powell , 16 . _Bleasineton Street , Dublin , begs to inform the Public , that his SPECIFIC for the above Diseases mny now be had in Packages , price 2 s . Gd ., 6 » ., and 10 s . 6 d each , with full directions for tlieir use . The half-guinea package contains eight times the quantity of the half-crown . On receipt ofa post-office order er postage stamps , directed ns above , the medicine will be forwarded by return of post , until agents are appointed in the _different counties . ¦
Ad00219
FOR STOPPING DECAYED TEETH , Price 2 s . 6 d . Patronized by Her Majesty , the Queen , Her Majesty , the Queen Dowager , His Royal Highness Prince Albert , Her Royal _Ili-flincFB the Duchess of Kent , His Grace the Archbishop of Canterbury , And nearly all the Nobility , the Bishops and the Clergy THOMAS & HOWARD'S SUCCEDANETJM . For filling Decayed Teeth , however large the cavity . It is superior to anything ever before used , as it placed * n the tooth in a soft state , without any pressure or pain and in a short time becomes as hard as the enamel , nnd will remain firm in the tooth many years , renderiag extraction unnecessary . It arrests all further progress Of decay , and renders them _apain useful in mastication . All persons can use this SUCCEDANEUAI THEMSELVES WITH EASE , as full directions are cncldie
Accmsnts In The Fhost.—On Monday The Metro-
AccmsNTS in the Fhost . —On Monday the metro-
Politan Streets And Suburbs Were To A Gr...
politan streets and suburbs were to a great extent covered with ice , occasioning many serious and fatal accidents . In the _Waterloo-bridge-road a horse attached to a cart heavily laden with hay , proceeding up the hill towards the bridge , in consequence ofthe slippery condition of the _ground , fell down , and the cart being overturned , a boy named Farley , who was seated at the top , was dashed upon the ground , and sustained a deep fracture on thc head . On the same spot , shortly afterwards , a boy accidentty slipped down , and before he could recover himself thc wheels of a cab had passed over his chest . Two oilier accidents of nearly a similar nature occurred during thc day on London-bridge and in Fleet-street , opposite Fetter-hne _, resulting in the serious maiming of two persons named Clara Lloyd and Emma Morgan . On _ilolborn-hill , a powerful horse , attached to a brick
cart , was thrown down opposite Shoe-lane , and several persons who _a-sisted in detaching the animal were severely kicked and injured by the horse , which the owner was compelled to kill . Very numerous accidents ocurred on nearly every bridge , owing to the horses of omnibuses , < fcc , being unable to ascend the slippery roadway . An unloaded coal barge , belonging to a merchant ofSouthwark , was found drifting down the river , and it was ascertained that the barge had left Chelsea in the charge of a lighterman named David _Smii Ii , and fi om marks on the _bariie it is supposed that that individual was walking along the gunwale , which was covered with frozen sr . ow , and slipped overboard ' . On Tuesday afternoon , an accident of a very serious nature occurred to a lad and a man who were sliding on the ice in St . James's Park , and ran against each other witb such violence as to knock each other down . The former received a
severe fracture of the skull , and the latter broke _ms arm and received several other injuries . Shortly after , another accident occurred to a man who was skating , and by some accident fell and broke his col a lar-bone .
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[From The Gatetteof Tuesday, December 15...
[ From the Gatetteof Tuesday , December 15 . ] John Cross Humby , Blackfriars-road , and Northampton , boot manufacturer—William Thomas Gooding , Old Brentford _, glass cutter—William Hunter , _Grav ' _s-iim-laue _, coach manufacturer—Henry Tattersall , New ' _-Wiiiirf-road _, Uattlebridge _, common brewer—Thomas Taylor , Headbourne Worthy , Southampton , blacksmith—William Tom aud . John Matthews , Hungerford , Berkshire , brewers—John Newby , Leicester , haberdasher—Henry Peers , Birkenhead , stone mason—William Jones , Liverpool , boiler maker—Frederick William Farley , Liverpool , hatter—James Sutcl'ffe , _Huberghum Eaves , Lancashire , cotton spinner — Richard White , Durham and Sunderland , merchant .
Intelligent As Most Certainly The Commun...
Intelligent as most certainly the community now are -omparatively with the state of society iu former times , still there appears to have been one essential matter overlooked in the search for intelligence and happiness . How often do Medical men recommend exercise to their patients for Indigestion , Liver Complaints , Costiveness _, Sick Head-aches , & , c . Females leading an inactive life , and thousands of both sexes are , through their sundry avocations , debarred from that exercise in pure atmosphere which is essential to health ; to all such , therefore , we would recommend the occasioual use of that excellent Family Mediciue , Frampton ' s Pill of Health , which , as a restorative , o gentle aperient , and a promoter ofa healthy action of the system , stands unequalled in public estimation .
Loss or Tsetii . —In consequence of the complete or even partial ruin of the teeth , thc face shrinks ; the countenance assumes a different expression , and " wrinkles will prematurely furrow the face . " The only remedy for this is to supply the loss with Artificial Teeth , thereby restoring clear articulation , perfect mastiiicut'on , and " preventing tbe hollow and shrunken cheeks , the thin and contracted lip , so characteristic of old age . The new Patent Composition Teeth , invented by Mr . Howakd , Surgeon Dentist , 64 , Berners Street , Oxford Street , London , most fully answer tbis purpose , aud are fixed without extracting any roots or teoth , or giving any pain whatever . They will also be found more ccomotnical than anv others .
Holloway ' s Pills . —The Honing extraordinary case , cannot be made too public . George Wright , of Highstreet , Vauxhall , well known at Hill ' s Potteries , Vnuxhall _.-wiilk , where he formerly worked during ten years , but for the last five his health has been so bud that ho could do nothing , being greatly emaciated , suffering from a diseased liver , and also the dropsy , besides an affection of the spiue . He was in the hospital at Winchester for five months , and afterwards iu Westminster Hospital for three months longer . To sum up—from almost a dying state , he has been restored to such compamtive health and vigour in the short space of live weeks , as to astoniili all who know him ; and this by Holloway ' s _VUls .
¦Representation Of Manchester. John Brig...
¦ REPRESENTATION OF MANCHESTER . JOHN _BRIGHT'S VIEWS RESPECTING THE TEN HOURS' BILL , TIIE PEOPLE'S CHARTER , AND THE RESTORATION OF THE CHARTIST
EXILES . John Bright is a candidate for the representation of Manchester , in the place of Mr . Mark Phillips , who has announced bis intention to retire from Parliament . Mr Bright met the electors of Hulme ( included in the parliamentary borough of Manchester , ) on Monday the 7 th inst ., at the Shakespeare Inn , York Street , when the " Rochdale pet" underwent a rattier searching examination . We give such portions ns will serve to inform our readers of Mr . Briglit ' B views on the questions named ut tbe head of this article . THE TEN U 0 UB 8 * BILL . Mr . Beswick inquired what were the opinions of Mr . Bright as regarded thc factory bill , as be had voted against Mr . Milner Gibson ;—( Hear , heur . )
Mr . BaiaiiT : I voted _iiirniust the ten hours factory bill twice , in _18-M and 1816 , when brought forward by Lord Ashley ; and I do so in accordance with the opin . ion which I have held for many years;—and on that _oci casion—on botli occasions—1 spoke ami voted _against Lord Ashley . Now , I am myself connected intimately with the labouring and manufacturing trade of this district . I came to the Consideration ot this question not , I believe , without all the facts before me which it was possible that any othttr man could hare . I knew there was a considerable number of the working classes , both those who worked in factories and those who did not ,, who bad a desire , nnd conceived it to be just , to _I _' mit the work in factories to ten hours a-day . My opinion is , that no defenc . _* , no sound defence , can
ever be made for a legislative enactment that will at all interfere with the perfect freedom of the labour of adults : that ia , I mean people of mature age , people grown up , whether ntliu or woman , —and that being the opinion wbicl J . have come to , and so long as I hold it , I shall not be able to give any other vote with respect to that measure than such as I have given thereto . —( Hear , and hissing . ) * * * Time was when I was iu favour of a Ten Hours' Bill—( cheers ) ;—and I gotup u petition when Michael Thomas Sadler was in Parliament , in 1828 or 1829 , in favour of this proposition . I got it 6 ' _gned and paid the expenses , mostly , if not entirely , out of my own pocket ; and I have a letter b y me from him , saying he would present it . Well , I acted then under the feeling , wliich I presume many entertain who supports a Ten Hours' Bill , that it would be pleasanter to work ten hours than twelve . But I think I am not less humane now than I _ivas then . Really , I believe I am more so , I have given great
consideration to that question , and I confess , with my present opinions , if I were to give my vote for that bill , I should vote for the grossest injustice which could be inflicted on nil parties connected with the staple trade in this district . ( Hear , and hisses . ) The passing of that bill would destroy , at one blow , us much of tlie cotton trade ia England at the present time , as existed in England nt the end of the war , and be equally injurious toother branches of the trade ot the country . 1 think it would be the most disastrous measure _tl-ut could b _..- passed . 1 think if the working men are really desirous of accomplishing this Object , they have only to make an effort amongst themselves , and I know they can and do make strenuous efforts ; but I am sure they will become much more powerful , by discussing this matter amongst themselves , and much more independent , and will much better regulate this matter , und brin » about any reduction ol time by acting for and among themselves , that can possibly be done by an act of parliament .
Mr . Richard Radfovd _, amidst great confusion , and cries of order , asked what was Mr . Bright ' s opinion with reference to legislative interference with factories . Hail it been beneficial or not 1 ( Cries of ' Keep to this , " and cheering . ) Mr . Bright ; The question put to me is , whether 1 believe legislative _inti-rl ' erence with factories , so far as it has been carried , is beneficial or not . The question has been often asked , and I have heard it argued *—( confusion and cheers)—in the House of commons with great force . I am uot prepared to say that there has already been no good thing doBe by the legislation which has hitherto interfered with factories . But I am not of the opinion that would attribute theimp'evcrnents rvitliiii the last twenty years in factories to legislative interference be . cause any man acquainted with factories at all , will tinil , nnd must know , that those which have improved the most are those which the Act of Parliament hus not interfered wi'h at all . ( Hear ) «
Mb . Radford asked it' the lion , member did not think it impossible to educate the people after fourteen hours ' attention to any business , particularly after that of factory labour ? Mr . Bright : That question resolves itself into this , — Do I think it possible to educate the people who have to apply for 11 hours at any labour or occupation lit which they have to earn a living . Now that would again resolve itself into the consideration , and there is no doubt great truth in it , whether young persons were not much more likely to be better educated if they only worked 10 hours than if they worked 12 hours . Well , 1 am quite certain that a man who works 10 hours a day , or a young person who is engaged at work 10 hours : i day , is much more likely to be educated thau one who works 12 hours . —( Hear , hear . ) I do not differ on this point at all . I differ as to whether the reduction of time should be carried out by legislative enactment , or whether it should be carried out by a regulation between the masters and the operatives themselves .
Mr . _Radpobd asked if it were Mr . Brigbt ' s opinion , then , that if the hours of labour were reduced one-sixth , wages would be _proportionably reduced ? Mr . Bkiqut : Well , I never yet took upon myself the character of a prophet . —( Laughter and hisses . ) But if I am asked , when certain figures are put down upon a slate , to add them up . und am told they come to so much , I think I could tell whether thej do or not . And it is my honest opinion that if thu period of working were by act of parliamet reduced to ten hours , or diminished onesixth , that eventually the reduction of wages would ai least equal , I think it might exceed the reduction ofthe time . —( " Hear , " and disapprobation . ) Mr . Radford : If , then , the hours of labour were increased one-sixth , would tlie value of that labour be enchauced in the same ratio ? - —( " Hear , " and confusion . )
Mr . _Bbigut : The question is this ;—If the hours of labour were increased from twelve to fourteen , do I think the rote of wages would be increased in the same proportion ? Well , if the hours of labour were increased by act of parliament , — ('' hear , " and cries of " order , " )—if they were increased to fourteen hours by act of parliament , my honest opinion is , there might be an increase of wages ; but if the hours of labour were . increased by reason of thu intense competition which rendered it ab . solutely necessary to get off with a given quantity of machinery an increased quantity of work , then , I think , thtre would not be any increased wages . It is perfectlynotorious that ten hours a day is not considered long enough by the workmen themselves ; and this feeling is not confined to the operatives only , but if we look to the higher grades of society , to ihe lawyers for instance , we find somo of them iu Manchester killing themselves by the imposition of voluntary labour . —(•* Hear , " hisses and uproar . )
TUE CHARTER , Mr . Radford : Provided a motion were made in the House of Commous —(" order , " imd cheering)—lor Universal Suffrage —( applause ) , —Vote by ballot , Annual Parliaments —( hear)—Paymentot Members , No Property qualification , and Equal Electoral Diotricts , and it is likely your vote , if given , would secure their adoption , would you give that vote ? Mr ! Briout : With all these things put together ?—( Laughter , cheers , and hisses . ) I am asked , if a measure were introduced giving to every man , 21 years of age , the Suffruge , who had not committed a crime—establishing Annual Parliaments , Vote b y Ballot , No Property Qualification , Payment of Members , and Equal Electoral Districts . Now to some portions ot * that 1 give a decided negative . 1
never would vote , so tar us I at present believe , for Annual Parliaments , and for tlie Payment of Membeis oi Parliament . ( Cheers an J hisses . ) I would vote for short parliaments , such as should give a thorough control over representatives on the part of constituencies . When I say short parliaments , I do not think anybody can tell , even to a month , what time they ought to sit ; but I should be exceedingly glad to vote for three years' parliaments . ( Cheers . ) I should vote for Vote by Ballot . ( Applause . ) I think nothing more absurd than tire our present Electoral Districts , by wliich Manchester , with 250 , 000 inhabitants , only returns two members to parliament , and some little borough , whose population might be abstracted from Manchester any morning and no one would miss them ;—( laughter )—returns just 8 s manv .
The next question is Universal Suftrage . That is the question , is it uot 1 ( Cries of " That is the question , " "To be or not to be ; " cheers aud huzzas . ) I think the other night I fully explained the viuws 1 held on this sub ject . ( No , no . ) When , then , a motion was brought before parliament that tended iu the direction of the extension of the Suffrage , I gave this proposition my support , as evidencing my wish to proceed in that direction It is my epinion , that no parliament will ever , or any considerable number of members ot parliament will be prepared at one stiokeof the pen , and by one act , to transform the present system of _representation into tli . t which is known by the name oftlie People ' s Charter . I do not believe they will do it ; nor do I believe that many persons think it would be an advisable change so to do . I think , as a member lias wisely expressed the opinion .
there _sheuld be manifested on the part ofthe _legislature an honest disposition not to exclude men from thc franchise , but 11 include them in the franchise . And I have always , whether in or out of parliament , advocated that honest principle that 6 liould rather include them than drive them out ; because I think it totally impossible thai five men who have no vote can ever be satisfied with the vote of the sixth , and that is supposed to be the condition ofthe whole grown population of the kingdom . I have supported every proposition brought info parliiment for the extension of the Suffrage . I am , too , deeply sensible that there are outside the electoral palu a large number of those who uro in every way qualified to be within it ; and it will be my pleasure , by every ruiional means , to extend that pale , and bring more and more into it , so that no mun should be able to say there was not a full and free representation of the people . ( Cheers . )
In reply to a subsequent question as to the "property qualification" und " payment of members , " Mr . Bright said—In Scotland there is no property _qualification , ami a man not having a sixpence can be- elected , und even in this country tbe qualification can be most easily evaded ;
¦Representation Of Manchester. John Brig...
and it would , therefore , be much better to have no law on he subject . With respect to the payment of members I think that nothing eould be worse for a country than a llouse ' of Commons which is retur ned merely to be remunerated , and which has no eartM y object but the ad * vancement of their own interest . There may be instance ' where a man of superior excellence and vir tue _mav h elected by a constituency and supported by them - but upon a review and consideration of the whole of this question , I could not give my vote to the payment of members of parliament , I do not think it would be Ber viceable to the country .
TIIE CHARTIST EXILES . Mr . Radfoiw inquired if Mr . Bright would votefo 1-tho liberation of Frost , Williams , and Jones ! Mr . _Briout : That question was dUcussed during tho last session of Parliament , nnd I did not vote for tbeir liberation . I do uot , in the first place , think it desirable , except in some very extraordinary cases , that the power of punishment which is vested by the constitution in the law and in the cronn , and in tlie judges , should be made a constant subject of discussion in An _assimhly like the House of Commons . I think it of infinite importance that the power of pardon which is vested in tho crown should there remain , and not rcmuin with n popular as _> _sembly . But still I admit this is an important case , and one which may perhaps be said to justify the departure from all former rules , but upon a mature _consideration of all the circumstances of the _crbc , I do not think it consistent with my principles and duty to give my vote so as to compel the government to send them homo .
Distressed Needle Women's Society. A Mee...
DISTRESSED NEEDLE WOMEN'S SOCIETY . A meeting of the committee and members of this society was held on Monday at the Crown and Anchor Tavern . James Luke Hansard , Esq ., was called to the chair . Mr . Alderman _FAREnnoTHEB , who first addressed the mectinir _, entered into an elaborate commentary upon a mass of correspondence which had pns ted between him . self and Lord Ashley and other members of the committee who had seceded from the soeiety , in consequence , as they alleged , ofthe confusion into which the affairs of the society had got , and after they had remonstrated , without effect , upon the necessity of having an efficient and piid secretary to manage the accounts . The alderman gave a long explanation of his conduct , whieh he thought wns impugned by Lord Ashley's conduct in sending a circular to trie members of the Socictv , stating the cause of this secession was the confusion alluded to .
Lord Ashley said that Alderman _Firebrother had made no motion on the subject of his speech , and therefore left him with no definitive conclusion which he might have combatted . With regard to the _subjt-ct before the meeting , he believed that a very few words wou'd suffice to explain the whole affair . He had been r < quested to join this society by the worthy Alderman , and because he bad heard of the great distress of the needlewomen , and was anxious to better their condition . Having done so , he bestirred himself en its behalf , and bad induced a great many to become subscribers to it . However , after some time , he heard a great many complaints of the ill-condition ofthe affairs of the society , and the consequence was that Mr . Shaw joined him in requesting an investigation of the accounts , the result of which was that Mr . Shaw « as appointed sub-treasurer .
A short time after this , Mr . Shaw , Mr . Cooper , Mr . Jeffreys , and himself , having talked the matter over , they had come to the conclusion that nothing short of a full investigation of the accounts , and the employment of a paid secretary , could ever nlace the society on a firmer footing , and that Mr . Roper should be superseded and a vote of thanks passed to him for the zeal and activity he had displayed . It was then found that the society could not go on by itself , and a committee was formed for tbe purpose of soliciting the Milliners' Society to join them and form a combination between the two , but this proposition was not acceded to ; and , therefore , finding the affairs of the society in such a state of confusion , and that there was no chance of getting them set to rights , he felt compelled to withdraw from it , and this fact he intimated to the worthy alderman , iu a letter wbich he addressed to him upon the 6 th of July . On his return from thc Continent in six weeks afterwards , he was
surprised to hear that a meeting had been held , at which the worthy alderman presided , but that his letter au nouncing his retirement was not read , but that the president stated his presumption that his ( Lord Ashley ' s ) reasons for retiring were that he did not wish to be chairman of two institutions for the same purpose at the same time . He was greatly at a loss to account for such an omission having been made , and he believed such a thing had never been beard of before ; and had he not taken steps to hare had a copy of that letter sent to the subscribers they would have been in utter ignorance of his real reasons for retiring from the society , particularly those who had been induced to join it by reason of his connection with it . He could also say that the reason Mr . Cooper , and Mr . Shaw , and Mr . Jeffreys , and others had left the society , was because they felt dissatisfied at the manner in which its affairs bad been managed .
An irregular discussion ensued , which was at length terminated by Lord Ashley moving a vote of thanks to the Chairman , and the meeting separated after four hours and a half debate .
Destitution And Death From Starvation. A...
DESTITUTION AND DEATH FROM STARVATION . An inquest was held ou Monday night as to the death of _Elizabeth Doddemeadc , nged 70 . Mr . Lavies , of Great George street , surgeon , who had opened thc body , said he found it very much attenuated ; hut ihere were no marks of violence . From the state of the viscera , and the absence of all fat from the nm-cles , which want of food would produce , nnd also finding no orjranic disease , he could come to no other opinion than that destitution wns thc cause of death . Mr , Lavies described the state of the place , and observed thnt it was the most wretched one he had witnessed in a somewhat long _experience . The husband , be was told , had been in the navy , and had been wounded in his head . He said he had a little work , and did not wish his wife to go to t . hp wnrkhnucft .
Mr . Barter , the landlord of the White Hart , Seven _, dials , and the brother of the deceased , said that she had been well off when she married , but her husband had been extravagant . He had himself done what he eould for them , nnd had made them an allowance until lately . They had an allowance from Marylebone , but in consequence of their state becoming known , it was stopped at the beginning of the year , and they were requested to go into tbe liouse , but she said she would sooner starre first . Margaret Eleanor Richardson said , she resided in the fame house ns the deceased , but had not seen her leave
lier room for the last two years . Dr . Wright attended her last year , and said that the only thing she wanted was food—not physic . Her husband was there at tho time , and said he would do the best he could for her . Mr . Thomas , the relieving officer of the parish , also sawboth her and her husband this time last year , and advised them to go into the workhouse , but they said they would not , as they should be separated . Deceased had several times since told witness that thc fear of being _separated from her husband , with whom she had lived for so many years , prevented her going into the workhouse .
_AnnDtegle , of No . 13 , _Daeve-street , said that it was through her the attention of the parish officers were called to the deceased ' s case a year ago . Witness at that time saw her lying in the area completely naked . When thc parish officers were called , and the room wns entered , she was found with her husband ' s shirt , on , but nothing else . The officers of tbe parish wished to take her to the workhouse , but her husband would not let them . Mr . Thomas , the relieving officer of Westminster , was sent for , and stated that the last time he saw them was in February , when he wished them to go into the house , but they would not , and no other application had been made to him . He should have out-door relief or go into the worhhouse now , if he wished . Doddemeade said he would adopt the latter as soon as his wife was buried .
The Jury returned a verdict , that " the death of the deceased was caused by the want of the common necessaries of life . "
Parricide.—Shocking Case. A Youth Of 19,...
PARRICIDE —SHOCKING CASE . A youth of 19 , named Chevillon , and a boy of fifteen named Guy , were tried on Thursday , _ntVersailles _. by the Court of the Assize of the Seine . _et-Oise _; tho first of parricide , und the second for complicity in the murder . The father of Chevillon . a labouring man , _al-out 40 years of age , was , about 12 months ago , attacked with a paralysis of the limbs , for which he was treated without effect in several hospitals . Tbe poor fellow , however , did not despair of recovery , and , having a little money , he re-Bolved on returning to his lodging—a room on the ground floor of a house at Versailles , and there obtaining medical assistance . His sou , also n labourer , but a youth of digtolute life , and very profligate hal _. its _, occupied the room with his father , who was so completely helpless that he could not rise from his bed , nnd it was necessary , when
he wanted air , to lift him from it , and place him at ths door . Ou the 23 rd of August lust , he was still sanguine of rtcoviry , and bad a foot-bath , and took some refreshment . Only a day or two previously he had received from some member of his family , on whom he had claims a sum of 200 f ,, which was placed in a bag near his bed . On the following morning , at half past seven , some neighbours were called in by young Chevillon , who told them that his father was dying . This was indeed the case they found the father insensible , and removed him to an hospital , where he died a few hours afterwards . On a jiost mortem examination the medical men declared that
the man had not died ot the malady under which he had so long suffered , but of suffocation ; and ns it was known that the son was in company with Guy , the younger prisoner , and had passed the night of August 'J 3 in debauchery _, spending a good deal of money , and as the ' - ' 00 f . which the father had received werer _. ot to bv found , it was Kiipp seil that he had stolen it , and caused the death of his parent . Young Chevillon and Guy were arrested , and t hc following confession « as made by the latter . Uu said t bat he waB in the room of the deceased with the son , „ ho purchased some charcoal at the desire of the father , t 0 make » small fire ou the hearth , to warm some broth ; a t instead of doing this the son made a large fire en the
Parricide.—Shocking Case. A Youth Of 19,...
floor , and , unseen by th © father , took away the bag containing the 280 franca . The room became very hot the sick man : complained , but the son ( old him the h « at would do him good , and then left with Guy , closing the door after him . They went to a dance , and when that was over , to a public house , where Chevillon drankin company with several persons of bad charactsr . At about five in the morning he sent Guy to his father ' s lodging to see whether lie was dead . Guy returned , and said that be had not had courage to enter the reem , but had looked through the window and seen the father in the agonies of death . Chevillon remained drinking for about two hours and then went to the place himself . Finding the father speechless , and therefore unable to give any information as to the cause ofthe hopeless state in which he was lying
. Chevillon , after sweeping the remains of the charcoal in the fire-place , went out and called the neighbours . Che . Villon , at first , denied that he had made any ftcc and pre tended that his father ' s death had taken place in the due course of nature , but some of the witnesses having _declared that the stone floor of tUe room was hot when they entered , and that there were still embers .. _* , the earth , he shifted hi , course , and made the following statement _:-hii father , he said , had become weary of life . | resolved to abridge his sufferings by suicide . He bad given the 208 inna . to his son , _,. s be _' n * no longer of use to himself , and desired him to make a large charcoal fire on the floor , in order that the fumes mi ght produce death , and when the
fire had been kindled he ordered the son to leave . This , Statement did not impose upon the , examining _magistratef and it was contradicted , not merely by the confession o Guy , but by much circumstantial evidence . The prisoner Chevillon persisted in hi * , falsehood , and pretended that he thought he was doing his duty in obeying the " _injunc tions of his father . On the trial ihe Counsel for Cllevillon endeavoured to shake the evidence as to the cause of the death ; and , secondly , supposing that he might hav » niedef suffocation , sought to obtain credit tor the statement of his _cilent , urging at the same time that in law the man wh » assists another to commit suicide is not guilty of murd .. r ; the jury , however , found Chevillon guilty of parricide , hut with extenuating circumstances ; and he was sentenced to twenty years' imprisonment with hard labour . Guy was acquitted .
The Rbpublic Of The Pvreseea.-»-In A Dee...
The Rbpublic of the PvRESEEa .- _» _-In a deep and retired valley of the Pyrenees exists tho small independent state ot Andove , under the joint protection of France and Spain . It hag law * by _pretenp . tion , which are administered by two judges , one French , and the other Spanish . This little republic comprises fifty-four villages , with a population of 12 , 000 inhabitants , living on the produce ofthe flocks and herds , their principal wealth . When Napoleon crossed the Pyrenees on his way to Spain , he .-. topped at Andorra , the capital , and proroi .-cd to confer on the republic a written code of laws . But this promise concurrent political events prevented him from performing . The inhabitants have at _lenuth framed
a code for themselves , and it was promulgated last month at the chief town . It is of the greatest simplicity , comprising all ita enactments , civil and criminal , in 100 articles only . Murder is a crime extremely rare in this little state , and . when sentence of death is pronounced , it cannot be executed unii it is confirmed by a general _assembly of representa tiyes of the villages convoked at Andorra . The mode of execution is consistent with the Nature ot the people . At a short distance from the h ad into Catalonia is a tremendous precipice , ihe bottom of which no eye of man could discover . The criminal with his cres bound , is led to the edie , ; w . d in the presence of all who wish to attend , is thrown over by the executioner .
Extraordinary Hoax . —During the past week , the neighbourhood ot _Aldersgate-street , City , has been the scene of great confusion , owing to the _following extraordinary hoax , which lias been played off upon a respectable tradesman named ltussell , carrying on business as a stationer and accountbook manufacturer in the above-named thoroughfare . It appeared that , on Wednesday evening Inst , aa the clock wai strikini : the hour of 5 , seven hair-dressers entered Mr . Russell ' s shop , followed hy three other persons , each carrying a wig . Upon inquiring their business , Mr . Russell was informed thut they had been ordered to attend at that hour tn dress the family ' s hair . Before sufficient time had elapsed to tell tha parties that tiiey had been hoaxed , iu
steppod a butcher _> man , with a tray _nllid with logs of mutton , and sundry other joints of meat ; the man had no sooner placed his tray on thc counter than a _fishmonger brought in a stock offish , nnc two winemerchants followed , each having a couple of hampers of wine on their backs . Mr . Russell having explained to the people that he knew nothing whatever of the affair , and that the orders must have been given by some evil-minded persons , , in comes a . gentleman who announced himself as a corn extractor , and who stated that he had been hired to attend at 5 o ' clock to operate upon Mr . Russell ' s corns . A number of pastrycooks were tbe next who entered the shop , each bringing an immense number of custards , tarts , jellies , & c . But judge of t _« e surprise of every one in the place when the next arrival was _nnnounced . It consisted of five beautiful carriages , each drawn by two horses , the c . _' . _'ichman and footman attired in livery . The crowd , when the
carriages drew up , was very great , and it required ) the services of the police to keep a space for the duped tnidesijMfcio pass to and fro Whilst the tradesmen were corBHbg with each other , as a finale to thc whole , inown ' e five chimneysweepers , who statedthat they had been ordered to attend with all possible expedition to extinguish Mr . Russell ' s chimney _,, which they understood had taken fire . It took Mr . Russell nearly the whole of the night to answer the many parties who had been so imp med upon . Tho _following _ni'iht * ( Thursday ) live pi . _iiii > i ' _t _* ne tuners waited upon the same gentleman , and stated that they had been hired to tune Mr . Russell ' s instruments . A carriage and pair were also brought , aa the coachman said , to take the family io the theatre . A great number of other tradesmen were served in a sitnil r manner ; and , unfortunately , the police have not been able as yet to trace cut the guilty parties .
Tub Esquimaux . — The young stranger , yclept Kookie Ekie , brought here ( Kirkaldy ) * _-onie weeks ago by one ofthe whale ships of this port , has , sine © his sojourn in this town , not only become an object of attraction to the community , but has been taken under the special patronage of the gentry , who have bestowed ou him every kindness and attention . They have metamorphosed his condition of life , from that ofa rude denizen of nature ' s wilderness , to a smart looking sprig of gentility , by having diessed him in a new suit of fashionable clothes . Iiis savage dress of seal skin he only resumes when invited to visit any of the baronial seats in the neighbourhood , such as Itaith , Dysart . Balbirnie , Wemyss Castle , where he
has shown with what dexterity he can use the bow and the spear , and , when convenient , manage his canoe , which implements he always takes with him ou such occasions , lie seems a lad , about fourteen or fifteen years of age , stout made , broad features , dark sharp eyes , jet black glossy hair , with a little tinge of sallow in his complexion , and seems quite at home . Ashe is apt to learn , it is to be hoped that experienced teacher under whose tuition he is placed , will use every endeavour to pour instruction into his untutored mind . We also are informed that Captain Kinnear , with whom he is domiciled , pledged himself to his parents to take him home on Ilia return to the country next spring .
_HioiiLiND _DfiSTiTuiiOK—In reference to the distress in the West Highlands , the following is a touching and melancholy fact , uiven on the authority of a medical gentleman of extensive practice : —A woman * with a _gucking infant at her breast came on board the Free Church schooner to beg for a handful of meal , I looked to her , and the sight went to my heart—the natural nourishment for her infant was clean gone . She held in her hand a small piece of the flesh of a salted eel . Masticating this , she applied it from time to time to the mouth of her babe
—it was allshe had . She did what * -he could as ¦* , mother ; the infant shrunk , but tasted it . _IVhocan read this short , but pitiful tale of misery , and not sympathise with a people on whom adversity ispressing so severely . — Greenock Advertiser . The Edinburgh Evening Post , in adverting to this painful subject , says , " We deeply lament to perceive that the sufferings of the people ofthe lliahlauds fromwant of food have arrived at a dreadful nnd appalling pitch . And yet , whatever be the amount and intensity ol distress endured , wc hear of no riots , nooutbreaks , no attacks upon life or properly .
. Embfzzlement Extraordinary in _Maxciikster . — Manchester , Friday morning . }—The town has beeu all but electrified by the absconding of a person of the name of Smith , for many years thc confidential ' manager for Mr . Shuttleworth , of the stamp-office . Mr . S ., as is well known , has had the exclusive Sill © ofa peculiar kind of yarn , the manul ' aci uro ot the ftlessis . Strutt , of Belper and Derby , but he , since his appointment to the stamp office , has , it is undertoud _. left the full management to Mr . Smith _. and who in addition to bis duties to Mr . Shuttleworth , has also acted as a kind of cotton broker for various persons . The exact mode in which he hai contrived to involve several parties is not fully known ; there ] 8 no doubt , however , but that he has , in more in *
stances than one , sold the same lot of cotton twice over , obtaining of course payment in both cases , without handing over thc proceeds to Mr . Shuttleworth . Report states that Mr . Shuttlew rth will be a considerable sufferer , and also a Mr . Tnieman ; and we have heard that the executors ofa person deceased have been thus swindled out of a sum little . _** h : > rt ef £ 1 000 , The amount of lu 9 defalcation is ihfferently stated , varying _fr-ja _* . . 45 , 000 to _^ 10 , '> 00 . How he has -nade _ivway with such sums , is at _pi-en-nt not very : lcar , but no doubt , speculation in railway shares _liim been one of tlie causts . It i _> one of the most extensive cases of embezzlement Mint has occurred in Manchester for a very long period . - \ o books of accounts can be found .
"West Ispia Pis * Am . Bs .--On _TWl « y the unusual occurrence at this season of a sale ot West India pine apples took place at Keelimr and Hurst _s , Monument-yard , _ex-Royal Mail Packet ' I ay . The ! & was about five _hundred of the description termed Bird ' s Eve , and in very good condili _' in .
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Dec. 19, 1846, page 2, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns3_19121846/page/2/
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