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Northern Star (1837-1852), 21st September 1850, Edition 3 of 3, Page 5, MONIES REGEIVED For mE "Week Ending Thur...

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    • ¦ —: . — : — Rational Ua»9 (Company.
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      Taxes Upon British Ingenuity. The Din An...

      _wfcosai horn all parties , with the view of neu-_ _ali _« u _ any factious political opposition . To Sese were added the names of men celebrated in the scientific world for their abstract _researches , hut , vritn _swurcely an _exception , not one practical working man was to btr found _^ the list . Of course a commission thus necessarilyignorant , to a great degree , ofthe duties required of them , must he mainly _dependent npon their « advise > 8 .- " - The _competency of the " executive "they called jn to their aid , has by no means been very satisfactorily demonstrated . The whole of their mmeciaea s __

      _proceedings have been singularly , inconsistent , and contradictory , as might have _jjeen expected from parties who did not know their own minds . The missionariesthey sent into the provinces , were , iu many cases , far behind those they went to instruct , in all practical details and a knowledge of the various "branches of our manufacture ' s , and the consequence was , and is , a not unnatural distrust < jf the whole affair on the part of those whose co-operation is absolutely indispensable to success .

      The grand defect of the scheme , however , appears to us , that pointed out hy Afr . TowxLEY in the correspondence printed in another part of tins week's Star . While society continues in its present form , the inrenter has as good a right to be ' protected in thc exclusive enjoyment of the fruits of his genius aa the landlord of Ms land , or the _capitalist of his money bags . It is well known , _4 tat the patent laws in this country constitute -an instrument of oppression and of loss to the poorer classes of inventors of the very _jvorst before

      _description . The large snms demanded am juvention can be effectually protected against piracy , constitute , in the case of working men , a practical denial of that protection . The onl y way in which they can hope to obtain it , is by soliciting the assistance of some parson with money to spare ; and in nineteen cases out of twenty , the money lender either stipulates forthe " lion ' s share * ' ofthe profits , or takes advantage of the confidence reposed in him , and robs the poor inventor of all proprietary interest in the production of his thought , skill , and labour .

      These facts ought io he kept in mind when ire hear such sweeping assertions as to the inferior inventive genius and artistic skill of oar own people . It is no wonder that the inventive and artistic faculties should be powerfully stimulated and developed in _France when a clever workman can have a machine or other invention , patented in his own country , by paying about 100 francs , or il . 3 s . 4 d . for that protection , while the English workman cannot secure an equal privilege for less than four hundred pounds . Mr . Townie _? very forcibly and graphically

      gets forth the pernicious consequences of this inequality , and the response of tiie Commission to his complaint is not at all calculated to raise that bod y in pnblic estimation , _^ or to render the inventive poor man more in love with the Exhibition of 1851 . One year ' s protection is certainly too little for a machine , or for a new mode of working , which it may bave taken years of thought and labour to discover and to perfect "We have known very many instances in which machines , capable of revolutionising production in their several

      departments , have never gone further than the humble workshop or attic in which they were elaborated and tested , from the feeling that £ hera was no available or adequate protection for their inventors . If the Pkisce Consort r eally wished that Great Britain should have fair play in the forthcoming trial of industrial prowess , her intelligent , sMlml and practised artisans should have had the fullest assurance of being p laced npon a just level with their competitors , and guaranteed against the possibility of others filching from them the beneficial results of many a month or year of hard

      Study and earnest toil . If the _Chancellor of the Exchequer cannot afford to lose the money that would otherwise flow into the Treasury from the sale of Patents , the Promoters of the Exhibition ought to provide the means for defraying the cost of efficient protection to every invention of a valuable and a practical nature . They have , at least , the power to do that in aU cases where the poverty of the original discoverer mat prevent him from doing it for limself ; and unless that is done the contest will be no fair criterion of the actual skill and technical acquirements of our own working classes .

      But even if this temporary expedient was adopted in order to render the H y de Park Exhibition a fairer and more trust-worthy illustration of British art , skill , and workman-like eixcellence than it will otherwise be , it would not do away with the necessity for an entire and thorough revision of the laws affecting patents . The very worst species of taxation , and of legislation , is that which places obstacles in the way of productive progress , and arbitrarily limits the power of man to minister to the wants , the conveniencies , and the luxuries of society . A tax npon inventive ingenuity is

      worse than one npon raw material . It is the true interest of society to educe the greatest possible amount of zeal and ability for its service and well-being ; and thoug h machinery may , by its present misapplication , produce Biuch evil and suffering , that imperfect and irrational state of things cannot always continue . The time must come , in the very nature of things , when the productive powers and facilities of mankind will so far exceed their natural and rational wants , that contests for the mere necessaries of existence will be as

      little thought of as competition for the air is at present . In connexion with equitable distributive machinery , the _offspring of modern science will send a stream of p lent y through all the ramifications of human society , leaving no nook or corner unvisited , and that desirable consummation will he hastened in proportion as the wealth-creating powers of mankind are multiplied and enlarged . They who are engaged in this noble and fruitful task have certainly a ri g ht to demand that society shall protect them while prosecuting their labours .

      ' Ss _ Tein&Ft;5i-;Ij(L_^__ .'^Ivl. -Jt-...

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      Tee Last " Make's Fnest" Of " Our Coeres...

      TEE LAST " MAKE'S _fNEST" OF " OUR COERESPOM > ENT " We do not wonder at the Times deceiving Hayxac as to the state of public feeling , when we see how regularly it is hoodwinked by its Foreign Correspondents . A set of rascals more independent ofthe truth , and of readier inventive genius , it would be impossible to find anywhere . The lady who manufactured those captivating stories known as the " Arabian _High t Tales , " in order to save her head , Bad a more livel y , graceful , and fascinating

      imagination ; but for the rapidity , the variety , and the number of these concoctions , we are inclined to think " Oar own Correspondents ' ' are not far behind that celebrated story teller . The most surprising thing is , the effrontery , the matchless coolness , and perfect command of countenance with which , when one lie is onnd out , blown to the winds , and contradicted on every point b y facts , they hatch another , and yet another , seldom or ever condescending to the trouble of noticing thc explosion of their last ; so that the falsehood serves the purpose for which it was coined and

      sent mto circulation for the moment , that is all that is wanted . Men with any remnant of a conscience would blush at being so fre--quently pilloried in print—but as Mawwo km _ ked to be abused—they seem to like exhibiting themselves in the face of Europe as most consummate alarmists and constructors of mares' nests , concoctors of fabulous " facts , " and despicable on hangers and toadieB of whatever ass may wear gold lace and epaulettes in office for tiie time being . > The Pans Correspondent is an exaggerated type of the whole of tbis anti-veracious

      Tee Last " Make's Fnest" Of " Our Coeres...

      corps .. It would be an ! nauB ? _ti Te labour if some one , who could command the requisite time , would collate . his . glaring contradictions , and evidently concocted falsehoods , for the last year or two . Doubtless , the task would excite as much indi gnation as . amazement dur ing its progress ; but it would have the effect of placing the unprincipled wretch , and his equally , unprincipled instigators , in such' a light that , neither of them would longer be . able , even for a day , to mislead public opinion . ' ' '

      .. Some time since this hireling scribe , who is evidently in the pay of the Elysee , and does his best to deserve the quid pro quo , whatever it maybe , gave a circumstantial account of a Congress of Democrats and Revolutionists that-was to take p lace inthe Channel Islands on a particular day . The French , exiles were to be present from England , from Switzerland , and Belgium ; Italy , Germany , and Hungary were to contribute their quota to the gathering , and a number of leading English Chartists were also to form part of the Assembly , —upon which , we were gravely informed , the " Powers of Europe" had their eye . All was known to them . Who was

      to be President , —what they intended to do , and almost what they meant to say when they met in tiie revolutionary conclave . Nothing was wanting to the story but truth . It was pure fabrication . The day passed , and we heard no more ofthe alarming and portentous assemblage which haunted the dreams of Louis Na oleon , and troubled the repose of M . Carlier . Was the ' plot , in fact , not hatched by that unscrupulous and model Prefect of Police for the purpose of making himself important , and showing how indispensable he is to absolutists , who govern by espionage , corruption ahd the sword , under the desecrated title of a Republic ?

      The Times of Wednesday contains another of these circumstantial and carefully-prepared police revelations , of the " coming events which cast tiieir shadows before . " We are told by this eminent authority , One of the most _efficacious means of bringing about the universal perversion of the public mind is , the introduction into England of foreign mechanics , particularly Germans , who , they believe , by constant communication with ths English operatives in * the same workshops will gradually convert them . A gigantic organisation of all mechanical trades is thus gradually being effected—the immediate object being the ruin of the masters and the creation of an association on the plan ofthe Socialists . The more remote

      object is the destruction of all authority and the triumph everywhere of ( Jommnnism . The country now selected in particular for these plans is England , in consequence of the greater freedom of language and action allowed there , and which the Socialist . leaders are determined te push to the extreme . The sadden and simultaneous manner in which the _draymen acted inthe perpetration of the outrage on General Haynau wonld show that discipline has already made some progress amongst them . As an opportunity may occur before long of saying more on this subject , it will be sufficient for the present to direct your attention to the fact , tbat nothing _is . left ucdme to prepare the working classes in England for a complete social revolution . Those who have the power to prevent it must be on their guard before it be too late .

      It is not necessary for us to say that there is not a tittle of truth in this elaborate lie . Even the Times is so startled by its bare-faced and palpable untruth , that it gives its infafnous correspondent a smart rap on the knuckles , and . indicates to him , and the Absolutists , of whom he is the venal and unprincipled hack , that they are carrying things too -far , when they venture to state in the political circles at Paris , "that the British Govern ? ment has , at the earnest entreat y ofthe Bussian , Austrian , and Prussian Governments , consented to take measures relative to the Foreign Refugees now in England . " Even

      the authorities at Printing-house Square are sufficiently well informed to know that it is not true , and have also the unpleasant consciousness to know , that if theBritish Government were to attempt anything ofthe kind , it would lead to such a commotion in the country as would not only expel any Ministry from office by whom it might be attempted , but , to a demonstration of opinion with regard to the despotic Governments referred to , that wonld be even more emphatic , and not less simultaneous , than that which drove the monster Hatnatj from our shores , in fear ahd trembling , with aching bones .

      Casting about for some colourable reason for this deliberate falsehood , we have been able to hit npon none so feasible , as that the " ex special constable" and would be emperor , with his man , Friday , M . _Cakueb , finding the treasonable Societe du dix Decembre so glaringl y offensive , that all parties are likely to nnite to suppress it , and so wrest from the Phesedekt the means of forcibly seizing npon the throne he aspires to , have had recourse to this miserable trumped up falsehood in the hope of diverting these parties from the true scent . If bo , it

      would appear they have failed . Measures of a determined nature , it is said , are about to be taken for the suppression of that illegal conspiracy against the constitution ; these measures being apparently hastened by the fact , that other parties contemplated theorganization ofan opposite association nnder the title of Societe de 24 Fevrier . If M . Carueb connived at the existence of a society taking its name from the day- on which the President ofthe Republic was elected , he could have no reasonable objection to one which adopted the date of the foundation of the Republic itself .

      All these paltry falsehoods , all these despicable manoeuvres and schemes will , we believe , most certainly fail in their object . France is —as we have had recent demonstration , of the most unmistakable character —at heart thoroughly Republican . The attempt of either Louis Napoleon , or any other Pretender , to restore Monarchy , would be followed by another and a more sweeping revolutionary explosion than that which set the late Louis P hilipp e on his hasty travels , under the cognomen of " Smith . " All the lying correspondents of the Times , though they write themselves black in the face , cannot write the masses into tame submission to regal tyranny , nor pluck out from their hearts the determination to achieve the sovereignty ofthe People .

      Monies Regeived For Me "Week Ending Thur...

      MONIES REGEIVED For mE "Week Ending Thursday , Sefiembbk 19 ih , 1850 . FOR THE WINDING-UP OF THE LAKB COMPANY . Received by W . Rideb . —R . Wharfe , Terrington , St . Clements 6 d—Abthorp Branch , per J . Rainbow ( second sub _scrIption ) 4 _s—Kioeaple , per J . Edie 4 s Cd—Radcliffe Bridge , per K . Hamer 2 s 6 d , » , ,, „¦• Jteceired at _1 am > Office . — Mr . Surtees 6 a—Mrs . uraUy ls—Mrs . Fryer 2 s _6 d . £ _s . d . Received "by "W . Rider .. .. 0 11 6 Received at Land Office .. .. 0 i 0 Total £ 0 15 C

      THE HONESTY FUND . Receired by IV . Rideb _^ -J . Cook , Ipswich ls—T . Fulcher Ipswich Is—Friends , Ipswich ls . Received by Joav Absott . —Leicester , per E . Thomp son 4 s 6 d . £ s . d . Received by W . Rider .. .. 0 3 0 Receired by Jolm Arnott .. 6 * 6 Total -CO -7 0 AGITATION FOR THE CHARTER Received by John Absott . —EldereUe , per A . Wrig hJ 6 s 2 _d-dalifax , per J . _CulpaulunastinKs _. perE . Mine IA -South London Locality , per E . Miles 5 s __* ew Radford per S . Saunders 10 s . FOR POLISH REFUGEES . Receired by John _Aa-wrr—Leicester , perE . Thompsoi Gs-Mr . _ffilliard _, per "Mr . Newley is . FOR THE FRATERNAL DEMOCRATS . Received by John Aesoit . — Leicester , per E . Thomp son 9 s . FOR DR . M ' DOUALL . _Received by Johs _Auso-rr .-Leicester , per E . Thomp son 10 s . FOR MRS . LACEY . Received bv Johk Abnott . — Mr . G . W . M . Reynolds 11 li -a few Chartists , Hastings , per E . Mose 3 s lOd-Leicester per E . Thompson 12 s 2 d—C . Bubb , per E . Miles _Ci . * TRACT FUND . Received by Jons Abnott . — Royton , per J . B . _Horsfall , li _—Eldershe , per A . "Wright 7 s—Hastings , per E . Mose 3 s . TO LIQUIDATE THE DEBT DUE TO MR . O'CONNfif ON ACCOUNT OF OAKUM PICKING . Received at Iasd 0 _rncE ,-G . _Wf Is .

      General Haynau. The Following Letter App...

      GENERAL HAYNAU . The following letter appeared in tbe morning journals of Thursday : —¦ _, Sib , —I have only just been made acquainted with the various remarks which have appeared , during my _absence from London , in some ofthe leading _newspapees _, respecting a letter of introduction which was given by my firmtb General Haynau , and I hope you -will find room to insert these few lines : not that it is my intention to offer any

      opinion on the attack on General Haynau , but i think the exact facts of the case ought to be made known . General Ilaynau presented himself with a letter of credit on my firm , and having received some money , he requested an introductio n to Messrs . Barclay and Co ., and a letter ( a copy of which I enclose ) was given to him . I hope I shall be excused for drawing your attention to this subject so Jong after it occurred , but a 8 _evere domestic affliction and absence from home , prevented me from doing so sooner . .,

      I am , sir , your most obedient servant , Lionel dk Rothschild . "N ew-court , 18 th Sept ., 1850 . ( Copy . ) "ffew-court , Sept . 3 , 1850 . " Gentlemen , —We have the honour to introduce to you the bearer of these lines , his Excellency Baron Haynau , and shall feel particularly obliged by your allowing the Baron and his friends to view your brewery . —We remain , gentlemen , your obedient servants , ( For N . M . Rothschild and Sons ) "B . Coh en . "For Messrs . Barclay , Perkins , and Co . Southwark . "

      B y the above it would appeal * that the Austrian hangman was ixot introduced to Barclay and Perkins ' s brewery as the friend of Baron Rothschild , and that he was only the customer and supporter of the would-be member for the City . Whether the explanation g iven is satisfactory , time and the City electors will determine .

      Arbitrary Treatment Op The Last Politica...

      ARBITRARY TREATMENT OP THE LAST POLITICAL VICTIM OF THE POWELI PLOT . Thomas Jones was sentenced to two years' _imprisonment in September , 1848 , and the full period of that time expired on Tuesday last ,. September 17 th . On that day the required securities attended atthe Westminster Police Court , and when the writer of this made the necessary inquiries at the prison , he was informed by tbe authorities that Thomas Jones was also sentenced to pay a fine of ten pounds to her Majesty , and be further imprisoned till such fine be paid ; consequently , he could not be liberated unless this was complied with , as

      the fine was not remitted . Under these circumstances , the friends who bad met to welcome poor Jones from his dungeon formed themselves into a committee , for the purpose of using their utmost energies to raise the amount . Mr . Crump was elected treasurer , and John Arnott , secretary . The following subscrip tions havo been received : —Arnott , 6 d . ; Hill , 6 d . ; Crump , 6 d . ; Hill , 6 d . ; Hutching , 6 d . ; Hunnibal , 6 d . ; Young , 6 d . ; Mrs . Newley , 2 s . ; Miss Simmonds , ls . ; Mrs . Brown , Is . ; Mrs . Mills . Cd . Contributions will be thankfully received by the secretary , 14 , Southamptonstreet , 3 t : and , London . .

      ¦ —: . — : — Rational Ua»9 (Company.

      ¦ — : . — : — _Rational Ua » 9 ( Company .

      Cambertteli And Walworth.—A Meeting Was ...

      _Cambertteli and Walworth . —A meeting was held on Tuesday , " at Mr . Graham ' s , Rose and Crown , Camberwell-road , when it was proposed by Mr . Simpson , and seconded by afew of the members present : •— " That a Conference should be applied for as soon as possible , so that we might come to some arrangement for the winding-up of the land Company . " — Carried . Also , — "That we should return a vote of thanks to the servants of Messrs . Barclay and Perkins ior their manl y conduct in their reception of Marshal Haynau . "Carried . The meeting then adjourned until Tuesday , October 1 st .

      Loughbobough . —At a _meeting of members of this branch , resolutions censuring the directors for not convening a Conference on the decision of the Queen ' s Bench being known , as to the legality of the company , in accordance with a resolution ofthe last Conference , and requesting a Conference to be called at the earliest convenience , and alsorepro . bating the conduct of the located members , and urging the necessity ofthe adoption by the Conference of extreme measures , were _^ unanimously adopted .

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      Olympic. Giralda, An Opera Composed By M...

      OLYMPIC . Giralda , an opera composed by M . Adam , to words by M . Scribe , which has recentl y created a great sensation in Paris , has been produced at the Olympic Theatre in the English language , and without the music . In this condition it appears as one of those innumerable pieces of intrigue , the scene of which is laid in Spain , and which are sure to comprise the love adventures of some royal personage , not endowed with a strong sense of the stringency of matrimonial obligations . The hero of Giralda is a young Spanish nobleman , Don Manuel de Calvados , who has rescued from robbers a plebeian

      damsel in a night so dark tbat she has not been able to _distinguish his features . When the same damsel is about to be forced into a marriage with one Piguillo , a miller , whom she abominates , the deliverer comes forward again , and bribes the miller , whose only object is cash , to take his place at the altar . Giralda , believing tbat her husband is the miller , is waiting for him at the mill on the nuptial night , when Don Manuel contrives to accost her , and assures her that he is her real spouse . Preserving an invisible character throughout the piece , he guards her against the machinations of a libertine Prince of Arraeon , who is constantly pursuing her , and at last , making use ofthe jealous fears of the Prince ' s consort , is able to declare that she is his wife . The incidents by wbich this result is brought about would appear very complicated in a narrative form , but are clear enough on the stage , the ingenuity of the author , being chiefly shown in the

      expedients by which he makes Don Manuel watch over Giralda without being compelled to show his face . On the whole , however , the piece is most satisfactorily rendered , and the scenery , dresses , and decorations , betokened a determination on Mr . Farren ' _s part to follow the example so worthily set him by Madame Yestris . The actors who performed the leading characters took every pains to give effect to the eutertainment . The best part , perhaps , is that by Mr . Compton , who is perpetually bribed to hold his tongue , and perpetually assists bis " wife ' s husband . " But , altogether , the piece goes on the plot rather tban on the personages , real or fictitious , who carry it out . The piece is well put upon the stage , and the first scene—a moonlight view of a Spanish city—reflects great credit on Mr . Shalders , as an artist . "We must not omit to mention the graceful dancing of Madame Louise , and the sylphlike Adele , which was deservedly and enthusiastically encored .

      Haymarket. Another Version Of Giralda, L...

      HAYMARKET . Another version of Giralda , likewise without the music , was produced at the Haymarket Theatre on Monday night . Here , as at the lesser establishment , tho plot is closely followed ; but there is more attempt to give pungency to the dialogue , and the character of the miller is made more grotesque , forthe purpose of exhibiting the peculiarities of Mr . Wright . Miss Kathleen _Fitzwilliam , in representing the simple country maiden , with * a heart full of lovo and affection , exhibits a degree of naivete , and oi general feeling , thoroughl y adequate to the intention ofthe part , while her juvenile appearance completes the picture . A very pretty song , " Thc Heart ' s Appeal , " composed by Mr . Alfred Mellon , was sung by ier with a great deal of genuine pathos , and well deserved the encore whicli it elicited . The mise en scene of this piece , which was received with loud applause , is ofa very superior character .

      Milton In Bcnmll-Fields.—Almost Adjoinin...

      Milton in Bcnmll-fields . —Almost adjoining Finsbury-square is the New Artillery Ground , of which mention has already been made as tho spot where the artillery was proved , and where the train bands of the city were exercised . Close by was a most interesting spot , Artillery-walk , _Bunhill-fields , containing the house in which Milton completed his " Paradise Lost . " and in which he breathed his last , in November , 1 G 74 . The site is pointed out by the present Artillery-place , Bunhill-row . Milton ' s nephew and biographer , Philips , informs us that during the time the great poet lived in Artillerywalk , he used , in fine summer weather , to sit at the door of his house , in a coarse grey cloak , to enjoy the fresh air , and that in this manner he received the visits of persons of rank and genius , who came either to nav homaee to him , or to . enjoy his

      conversation . A Dr . Wright , a clergyman of Dorsetshire , informed Philips that he once paid a visit to the blind poet in Artillery-walk , ne found him in a small apartment on thc first floor , hung with rusty green , where he was seated in an elbow-chair , neatlv dressed in a black suit . His face was pale , but not cadaverous . He was suffering much from gout , and especially from chalk-stones ; and ho told Dr . Wright that were it not for the pain he endured his blindness would be tolerable . It was in this house that he was visited by Dryden . Aubrey tells us : " John Dryden , Esq ., poet laureate , who very much admired him , went to him to have leave to put his Paradise Lost' into ai . drama in rfayme . Mr . Milton received him civilly , and told him he would g ive him leave to tagge his verses . - "London _cmditeGfltMw * ' . ....

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      Vm Executive Committee Of The National C...

      _Vm Executive Committee of the National _charter Association met at the office , H , _Southampton-street , Strand , on Wednesday evening , beptember 18 th . . Mr . . James Grassby in the chair _, _communications were read from Elderslie , announcing tho enrolment of fifty members , from iianiax _, enclosing one pound for the funds , and _L-M * _"a 8 tinS 8 ' _fitting a further sum of thirteen shillings , and announcing the continued progress of _tnartismm that town ; from Lynn , that a locality naa been formed under very encouraging prospects _, lwenty-four members were enrolled , and agents appointed . —The Marylebone Meeting in Carlisle-street . Fortmanmarket . —Ontho 25 th inst ., the secretary

      reported that Messrs . John Fussell , G . J . Harney , fa . W . M . Reydolds , and D . W . Ruffy had accepted invitations to be present . —The Union of ihe several Democratic Societies;—The delegates to the subcommittee reported that it had been agreed by the sub-committee- " That the title of the proposed society should be 'The National Union of Chartists and Social Reformers , ' and that the next conlt re Sn _L of dele ates should be held on Sunday week , the 29 th , at John-street Institution . " The council then adjourned until Tuesday evening next . Doncaster .. — Mr . Ernest Jones delivered a lecture in the Guildhall , on the llth inst ., to upwards of 400 persons . Mr . Peter Forden having been called to the chair , introduced Mr , Jones , who was

      loudly cheered . He proceeded to point out the evils of our present political and social system , the evil effects of competition , and said that the only means of checking it , or improving the condition of the working classes , would be by placing the surplus labour on tho land . He proved , by statistics , that two acres of land is sufficient for the maintenance of one family , and that the soil of this country is capable of maintaining several times the amount of its present population ... Mr . Jones also proved that the working classes must first secure their political rights before they can , expeot any material change in their condition , either by co-operation , emigration , or any other _, soheme . Mr . Jenes ' s animated lecture was loudly applauded . This is the first political lecture we have had here for the last two

      years , with the exception of two . Mr . Cooper delivered about six weeks since . We now want Mr . O'Connorto give us a call when he conies in the neighbourhood , and we hope soon to establish a new Chartist association . Sheffield . —On the 12 th inst . the Democrats of this town had the pleasure of hearing a lecture from their patriotic friend and champion , Ernest Jones , Esq ,, in the , Hall of Science , but from timidity or bad management of the friends engaging Mr . Jones to be here on the Monday , and after the above gentleman had placed it in his route in the Star , the whole arrangement was altered to Thursday , the 12 th ; numbers of people came upwards of twenty miles on the Monday from the country , and were

      disappointed . But for those awkward circumstances no place in the . town , however large , would havo held the mass of persons who flocked . to hear him . Mr . Otley was appointed to the chair . The lecturer directed the attention of his hearers to the positive fall of wages generally ; the wide difference in the mortality of life between the rich and poor ; the amount of money drawn from the working classes ; and the enormous advantage of having a small proprietary in land , concluding with a strong exhortation to his hearers to cease their miserable petty ambitions , and become men , working together as one man . Mr . Jones having sat down , Mr . Bezer read an excellent article from the _& m upon Haynau . Mr . Bezer then moved , and Mr . G . Cavill , seconded , the following resolution : — " That Marshal Haynau

      is a cowardly tyrant , unworthy the respect or protection of mankind , and that the forcing his obnoxious person on English grounds , was an insult of the grossest kind to the feelings of Englishmen , therefore this meeting pledges itself to furnish ,. if needs be , something more substantial to the workmen at Messrs . Barclay and Perkins' brewery than mere votes of thanks , in the shape of a good subscription . " The motion being put from the chair was carried with acclamation . The usual thanks being voted to the lecturer and chairman , the meeting broke up . The Council have now entered into correspondence with Mr . Jones , with regard to his delivering two lectures in this town , when due announcement will be made , and disappointment will be next to impossible .

      _Hbddbh Bridge , —A densly crowded meeting was held in the Democratic Reading-room , on Friday evening , September 13 , to hear a lecture from Mr . Ernest Jones , " On the political and social causes of the misery , crime , & c , prevalent in this country , and the means to their permanent removal . " There were between 200 and 300 persons present . Mr . James Mann was called to the chair . Mr . Jones on rising was received with loud applause , and after lecturing for about an hour and a quarter , to the evident satisfaction of all present , the following resolution was passed by acclamation ; moved by Mr . Ernest Jones , ana \ seconded by Mr . Richard

      Barker , of Todmorden , ''That this meeting being admirers of the principles of democratic and social liberty , and consequently . haters of tyranny and despotism , in all its forms , sincerely thank the men in the employ of Barclay and Perkins , and other residents in the vicinity , for their manly outburst of feeling as exhibited by them on the recent visit of that monster , Haynau , the military murder , executioner , and woman flogger , and trust it will prove a lesson to all such tyrants and oppressors of the human race throughout the world . After a vote of thanks to the lecturer nnd tho chairman , the meeting separated .

      Great Mbbwno at _Binolbj _* . —This town presented an unusual appearance of bustle and animation on Saturday last , in anticipation of the visit of Ernest Jones . Groups of persons were collected in all the streets , and crowds had poured in from the surrounding districts , some coming as far as twelve miles . At six o ' clock' on Saturday evening a large procession , headed by a band of music and a barouche and greys , proceeded to the railway station , where Mr . Jones , on alighting , was received with a most enthusiastic welcome ; while the carriage advanced amidst the acclamation of the crowd , and followed by a vast procession through the town . In the Market-place the crowd became so dense tbat the procession came to a temporary halt , and Mr . Chadwick and Mr . Jones were obliged to address the assembly , after which the party proceeded to the Odd Fellows' Hall . This beautiful

      hall was decorated in the most tasteful manner , and upwards of 300 , sat down to tea , enlivened by the strains of a most excellent band . After the tables were cleared , songs , recitations , and a dance added to the charms of the evening . Mr . North presided , and sentiments were spoken to by Mr . Robinson . Mr . Hornsby , Mr . Holt , and Mr . Lightowler . Ernest Jones also spoke tothe sentiment— "Success to democracy , at home and abroad . " The evening ' s entertainments were characterised by the utmost hilarity and order , and this Chartist banquet will be held in happy recollection by all who partook in the enlivening scene . At twelve o ' clock the meeting separated , after votes of thanks to the ladies , the committee , and their- guest . By

      ten o clock in the morning of , Sunday , the 14 th inst ., numbers of the peoplo were seen wending tbeir way to the Druid ' s Altar—a romantic spot , about , a mile from Bingley . The beauty ofthe scene , and the picturesque effect , of the crowd clinging along tho side of the rock—the gay dresses of the female portion of the audience , contrasting strangely with the dark background of the precipice , and the wild heather covering the surrounding hills—formed a tableau worthy the pencil of a painter . The speakers stood on the Druid ' s Stone , the " , assembly on tho amphitheatre of rocks that half surround it . The proceedings commenced with a domocratio hymn , Mr . North presiding ; after which Mr . Robinson addfessed the

      meeting in an excellent speech . Ernest Jones then preached a Sunday morning ' s sermon , whereupon it was moved , seconded , and carried by acclamation— "That the namo of Ernest Jones , with the date of his visit , and the period of his incarceration should be graven on the face of the rock . " Mr . Jones having returned thanks for this honour , and a hymn having been sung , the meeting separated , after a vote of thanks to the chairman , highly delighted with the morning ' s service on the altar of a worn-out superstition . At two o ' clock in the afternoon , Mr . Jones lectured in the Odd Fellows' Hall , to an overflowing audience . He spoke for an hour and a half . At six o ' clock in tho evening the Hall was again crowded . Mr .

      Morrell presided , and Mr . Robinson first addressed the meeting in a beautiful and argumentative style . Mr . _Culpan , of Halifax , then spoke in a loud and masterly manner , on tho relation of labour , capital and currency , and rivetted the attention of a delighted assembly .. Ernest Jones resumed his lecture , which he concluded , amid the acclamations of his audience . The committee then presented him with the sum of £ 11 , as a token of the friendship and esteem of the inhabitants of Bingley . Mr . Jones having expressed his deep sense of gratitude for this mark of kindness and regard , tho Crowded nieeting separated , after the customary votes of thanks . A splendid band was in attendance throughout the day , and played at the commencement and conclusion of the lectures .

      Grand Demonstration at _Bradford . —On Monday evening last a soiree was g iven at Bradford to Ernest Jones . At six o'clock , a carriage and band of music were in waiting at tho railway station , awaiting his arrival , and , though no preparations had been made for a procession , by the time of his arrival the streets were crowded , far as the eye could reach , with a deriso mass of human beings _^ Amid the enthusiastic cheering of the multitude , ' tlie carriage moved on towards tho Temperance Hall , preceded by a large and very handsome ' red banner , inscribed with the words , " Liberty , Equality _^ Fraternity , " on the one sido , and " Ernest _Jpries , the Peoplo ' s Friend , " on the other . The" crowd formed in procession behind , and the streets " on either Side "was _Une _^ mt h spec-

      Vm Executive Committee Of The National C...

      tators . A tea party was assembled in'the Temperance Hall , which was most tastefully decorated and * croffdod ' at the time when the _^ procession arrived ; Upwards of 700 sat down to tea . Mr North was ( moved to the chair ;* After the ' tables had been cleared , the public were admitted , and tho body of , the hall and galleries were soon crowded to overflowing , So great were the numbers , that sought admittance , and such was the multitude outside , that Ernest Jones was obliged to leave the hall , and address the throng without from the steps . Harmony enlivened the evening , during which several excellent recitations and

      t ° T V , Wero glvon b y Messrs . D . Lightowler , * i _ r ( ° f London ) , Ernest C . Jones , and several other _persons ; and two bands performed alternately . = . We particularly noticed a song sung by Mr . Lightowler onthe liberation of Ernest Jones ; and a poem recited by Mrs Moss , who had composed it on < the same occasion ; - The following sentiments were spoken to : — " The Peoplo the legitimate souroe of _allpower , " spoken to by Mr , David Lightowler . The next sentiment was — "Ernest Jones , Esq ., the talented advocate of the people ; may he liveto triumph over all his enemies and ultimately , assisted by other advocates of the people ' s rights , succeed in establishing those principles for which he has struggled and suffered . "

      Mr . Jones responded , but want of space precludes our giving the addresses of the speakers . A vote of thanks was then moved by Mr . Jones , and seconded by scores in the meeting , and carried by acclamation , to " Messrs . Barclay and Perkins ' s men , for their noble conduct in punishing the miscreant Ilaynau . " Enthusiastic cheers were then given forthe Charter , and a similar compliment was paid to Mr . Jones . Three groans were given for Haynau , and the meeting was dissolved by the chairman , though hundreds of young persons remained behind to enjoy the pleasure bf the dance . Thus ended one of the most _magnificent gatherings we have had in Bradford for along time . Hundreds of tickets could have been sold at

      the doorB . but the committee ban to stop the sale , not being able to supply them with refreshments . Large Meeting at Holmfirth . —The Town-nail was crowded to overflow on Tuesday night last to hear an address from Mr . Ernest Jones . Mr North was called to the chair . The lecturer spoke for upwards of an hour and a half , amid the enthusiastic plaudits of the audience ; after which a vote of thanks was carried by acclamation to the workmen in the employ of Messrs . Barclay and Perkins , for tbeir chastisement of that vile tool of kings , Marshal Haynau , and after the customary votes of thanks , this large and important meeting spparated , highly delighted with the evening ' s proceedings . Hastings . —A meeting was held ' on Sunday , at

      the Red Lion Inn , Stone Field , for the enrolment of members , and the formation of a lecture fund . Tho following resolution was passed unanimously : — "That this meeting cannot separate without giving their hearty thanks to the workmen in the employ of Messrs . Barclay and Perkins , and to the inhabitants of Southwark , for their manly feeling exhibited by them , in the reception given to that inhuman monster , Haynau , and for having by their heroic conduct , shown the tyrants of the earth , that however ready the aristocracy and their special organs—the lying Times and Chronicle—may be to retaliate such crimes against humanity the working classes aro not sympathisers with murderers and floggers of defenceless women . " NbRwicn . —At a meeting in the Chartist room , St . Mary ' s , on Sunday lasi , the following resolution was agreed to;— - 'That the thanks ofthis meeting is due , and _horeliy given , to the men in

      the employ of Messrs . Barclay and Perkins , and all vho assisted them in chastising the man-slaying , woman-flogging , and inhuman monster , Marshal Haynau , and we trust they will continue to show their detestation of all tyrants . " Edinbdrgh . —A general meeting of three localities was held at Mr . Buchanan ' s Coffee-house , on the llth inst ., to receive the report of the Bannockburn trip committee , and to adopt measures for the visit of Mr . Ernest Jones . —Mr . G . Bruhner in the chair . —Messrs . Mathison and Wenley were appointed auditors , and after transacting some local business , the meeting adjourned . —On Monday evening last—Mr . G , Brunner in the chair—the auditor ' s report was read and adopted . The following resolutions were carried * . — " That Ernest Jones , Esq ., be invited to deliver a lecture in Edinburgh . " " That a committee of two from each locality be appointed to make arrangements for the meeting . " Other business closed the proceedings , and the meeting separated .

      Paisley . —At a meeting held in the Democratic room , 1 , George-street , Paisley , the following resolution was adopted;— " That tbis meeting having heard with pleasure the noble and manly reception given by the draymen In the employ of Messrs . Barclay and Perkins , in London , to Marshal Haynau , the murderer and flagelator of the noble , virtuous , and patriotic people of Hungary , who , though he pledged bis word to save the lives of the noble defenders of Arad , hung twenty-five of her generals in one day ; whose name is a byword and reproach , and whose life ought only to be spared for the people to show their detestation and abhorrence of such a monster . This meeting tender to the men of London their best thanks for having so acted , as it vindicates our character as a people , loving liberty and hating oppression . "

      _Manchebteb . —A special meeting was called in the People ' s Institute , on Sunday , September 15 , which was well attended , to consider the propriety of joining the National Executive of London , as at presented constituted , when it was moved by Joshu Outtridge , and seconded by Daniel Donovan , " That we , the Chartists of Manchester , do not join any Executive body , unless the members are elected by Universal Suffrage , aceording to the principles of the People ' s Charter . "" The resolution wns carried unanimously , witli the exception of one vote . —In the evening , Mr . Diekenson , better known as the "Manchester Packer , " delivered a soul-stirring lecture to a crowded audience , in the above Institute . After a vote of _thaBks to the lecturer and chairman , the meeting separated , highly pleased with the evening ' s proceedings .

      Washington Localitt . —The usual weekly meeting was held at the King and Queen , Foley-street , Portland-place , on Sunday evening last , when a very instructive lecture was delivered by Mr . Wm . Davis upon the " Currency Question / ' which gave great satisfaction tb a numerous audience . At the close of the lecture , Mr . A . Hunniball proposed a resolution in condemnation of the woman-flogging tyrant , Baron Haynau , and expressive of the high sense of approbation entertained ofthe noble-minded and generous enthusiasm , which actuated the men of Barclay and Co . —Mr . Fagan seconded tho resolution in a short and telling speech , after which Messrs . Finlin , Wilson , Grose , and others , addressed the meeting in support ofthe resolution , which , on being put , was carried with tho greatest enthusiasm . After some local business had been transacted , the meeting dissolved .

      Emmett Brigade . —A meeting was held at the Rock Tavern , Lisson Grove , on Sunday , September 15 th : Mr . Cook in the chair . Messrs . Riloy , Cook , Hull , Munden , and Kelly , were elected a council for the ensuing quarter , and Mr . Jacob Blake , secretary . Arrangements were made for the forthcoming meeting . The delegate reported from t lie Metropolitan Council , and the Brigado expressed its willingness to aid and assist the Cripplegate Localit y in getting up a publio supper to Ernest Jones and other . Democrats , on the return of Mr . Jones from his tour of agitation .

      _WmiTiNOiON and Cat . —At a meeting lately held it was resolved . *— " That we hail with delight the praotioal ebullition of feeling displayed by Barclay and Perkins' men on the recent visit of Marshal Ilaynau , and pledge ourselves to support them as much as our means will allow , in the event oftheir dismissal from employment ; at the same time , much as we disapprove ofthe Jews Disabilities Act , we cannot but express our astonishment that a man professing liberal ideas like Baron Rothschild , should countenance such a ruffianly murderer ; and we likewise recommend the electors of the city of London to select a representative more imbued with the feelings of humanity . " A vote of thanks was passed to the chairman , and tho nieeting adjourned . _Somers-town . —Mr . T . M . Wheeler lectured at the Bricklayers'Arms , Tonbridge-stvect , on Sunday evening , " On the life and poetry of Percy Bysohe Shelly . " The chair was ably filled by Mr . G . Humphries . Messrs . Hornby , Wilkin , Allnutt , and _Nobos also addressed tho audience . The

      lecturer was requested to resume the subject upon somo succeeding Sunday evening . Thk National Victim Committee met at the Executive Office , 1 * 1 , Southampton-street , Strand , on Wednesday evening , September the 18 th . Mr . John Milne in the chair . The secretary , Mr . John Arnott , laid the accounts from March last down to the present period before the committee , whicli showed the receipts to be £ 32 Ss . 5 Jd ., and the _relk-f to victims , and the expenditure connected therewith , to be £ 33 0 s . 2 d ., showing an excess of expenditure over receipts of eleven shillings and eight pence halfpenny . Several debts being due to the committee , it was resolved that the secretary write to the parties requesting immediate payment of ihe somo . The

      last of the imprisoned victims , Thomas Jones . —The secretary reported that the two years to which Mr . T . Jones was sentenced , in Tothill-fioldg prison , had expired , and tliat application had been made at the prison , when the parties applying were informed , that the finepf £ 10 must be paid , before his liberation on bail could be effected . Several of his friends , accompanied by the secretary , had gone to Parksquare with a view of seeing W . Williams , Esq ., H . P ., one of the Middlesex Magistrates , but found that gentleman out of town , and not likely to return for three weeks , therefore his assistance in applying to the Secretary of State could not be rendered available until that tirae .-On the motion ol Messrs . Stallwood and Grassby it was resolved : ¦ That a deputation do wait oh George Thompson , _fs , q ., Mi P i , to _reciviest W » to » aks application

      Vm Executive Committee Of The National C...

      to the Secretary Of . Sta &/ for theiram * e 5 iate release of Thomas Jones ; or ,-in < 5 the _' r vfotds ,- af « mission ofthe fine . !'—The committee' thdn'dtijniKffed . . Metropo _litan Delegate _ConNdife—The"Council assembled in the Chartist nail , 2 < J , Gbld ' _Ctt-lane _. P ai'bican , on Sunday afternoon , Septerilber lSlh ; Mr . Stallwood in the chair .. Several propositions were submitted fov the better regulation s- of the councils proceedings . The sub-committee" announced that the demand for circulars had Been _, larger than the supply ; that the second number would be ready on Sunday ; the 22 nd inst . An address was submitted and agreed to . The Democratic Press . — -Mr . John Milne submitted that the newsvenders in many cases refused to sell tho democratic journals and periodicals , and that-it was necessary that steps be taken for their proper and efficient circulation . —On the motion of Mr . W . A .

      Fletcher , seconded by Mr . Bligh , it was resolved : — " That as the democratic press is one great means of propagating Chartism , tho delegates , through their several localities , shall see if agents favourable to the cause cannot be found to vend the Aorihem Star , the Red Republican , and Reynolds ' s Newspaper , in . the several districts , aud report at the next _sitting of the council ; and secondly , that similar stepa bo hereby recommended to our provincial brethren . "—Mr . Bligh announced that the Wat Tyler Brigade , were about to open a new hall at Church-fields , Greenwich , on the 1 st of October . —— Bezer Fund . —Mr . Hunniball , handed in 19 s . 8 d ., towards the fund for p lacing Mr Bezer in business from the Washington locality . —Mr . J . Blake announced that the West of Marylebone meeting would take place atthe Literary Institution , on Wednesday week . The council then adjourned until Sunday , September 22 nd .

      National Association Of United Trades. T...

      NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF UNITED TRADES . T . S . Duncombe , Es « ., M . P ., President . Established 1845 . " FIAT _JUST 1 TIA . " ' * If it were possible for the working classes , by combining among themselves , to raise , or keep up tiie general _i-nte of wages , it need hardly be suld that this would be a thing not to be punished , but to be welcomed and rejoiced at . " tSTUABT inix .

      The superior efficacy and economy of national over local or sectional combination begins to be recognised and contended for as a principle by men of all parlies in connexion with labour . The Executive of this movement are fairly entitled to the credit of having been the first practical enunciators of tbis important tenet ; and it is , therefore , with feelings of great satisfaction , that tbey witness the efforts now making by men of the highest talent as leaders and teachers of the people , to awaken the wotkiug classes to a due sense of their weakness when combatting , singly or sectionally , with the constantly aggressive power of capital .

      It must be confessed , that many of these talented individuals who now pronounee NATIONAL UNION a NATIONAL NECESSITY , have beea somewhat slow in arriving at this conclusion , and would appear to have been , up to this * period , pro foundly ignorant of tbe _existence of tbis Association or of the great and continuous efforts which we have made to establish this great principle . However much we may regret the loss of power wbich has thus been suffered by the previous apathy , or whatever other influence has deprived this movement o { the co-operation of men who , from their talent , position , and influence , were so well calculated to advance its interests , we sincerely rejoice ' to witness tbe growing popularity of the great principle which forms the root or basis of this movement .

      A National Organisation of Labour , as a means of protection against the unscrupulous exactions- of un * _principled capitalists , is now all but a universally recognised necessity ; and we may hope 60 on to see the leaders of the people themselves practice the advice they give to others , and laying aside their-own prejudices and jealousies , set a noble example of unity , of purpose andaction , in achieving this great triumph for labour . With a really National Organisation strikes would be impossible . No combination-of capital would ever maintain a struggle against labour nationally united . But besides its superior efficiency as a

      protective agent , we can conceive no other means by which the great monster evil—surplus labour , can be fairly grappled with , and we apprehend the wellintended efforts now making to induce the trades to adopt the princip le of self-employment , sectionally , will , like many other previous schemes , end in disappointment . We fear all such attempts are at present premature , and that a very general and extensive confederation of the working classes must precede any movement of an industrial , social ,, or political character , by which it is hoped or intended , to benefit the labour interest .

      With such an organisation the full employment of every unwilling idler would be a thing of no difficulty ; the immense pecuniary _mfpns which such a confederation would command would render perfectly easy the accomplishment or tuts or any otber scbeme by which thei-r interests would be promoted , and we are fully convinced that upon no other principle can any movement be successfully conducted . The correspondence of the Central Committee , during the past week , maintains its usual satisfactory character . In all quarters the coiiduct of the Perry clique is indignantly condemned , and the quiet and Arm position of the Wolverhampton Tinmen as-warmly approved . On Wednesday Mr . Winter proceeded to Stafford

      to receive and welcome Charles Haynes , whose term ef imprisonment , at the suit of £ . Perry , expired on that day . The new book of prioes has been printed and circulated among the employers , and willingly accepted and assented to by all but the Perry faction . Mr . George Perry envious , -we pvesume , of . his brother's doings before the magistrates , has beea improving upon that worthy ' s proceedings , and has had one or two of his men before the Bench , for the alleged infraction of a verbal agreement ; with what success we are not at present able to state , but we feel , every day , more assured of the impossibility of these gentlemen continuing , for any long period , tbis unavailing struggle . In reply to various communications , urging the

      Central Committee to continue their support to the Tin Plate Workers , we beg to assure our members that upon taking this question up we wero fully aware of the character of the parties we bad to contend with , and while advising moderation to the men , and using every possible means to avert any hostile proceedings , we were equally determined to stake even the existence of the Association , if necessary , upon the issue . Everything that has transpired has tended to strengthen them in tho continued pursuanoe of this policy . To borrow Mr . E . Perry ' s language , " We have hoisted our Bag , " and have nailed it to tbe mast , not to be struck until victory is achieved . The BOOK , and " no surrender , " is our motto ; and further resistance to claims so manifestly , iust and

      moderate as those we advance on behalf of the tinplate workers , will be unavailing , and . an act of mad and desperate infatuation . We are extremely sorry to state tbat a , ' very important letter from our friend Mr . Barber , the general secretary of tbe carpet weavers of Kidderminster , reporting an important delegate meeting , at whieh nearly 2 , 000 men working at that trade in Kidderminster and its neighbourhood were represented , has got mislaid . Upwards of sixty delegates attended . Mr . Green , accompanied by the president and secretary of the tin-plate workers , addressed the meeting explanatory of the cause and progress of the strike , and the fixed determination of the Central Committee to bring the whole powers of the Association to bear in defence of tho iust claims of tho men .

      A resolution was unanimously passed , pledging the Kidderminster carpet weavers to support their fellow-men of Wolverhampton until victory crowned their exertions ; and tho CentraL Committee were also thanked for the determined position thoy had assumed , in defence of the rights of industry . Thanks wero also voted to Mr . Green , and the deputation from Wolverhampton . We have also just received information of an important meeting of the blanket weavers of Earls Heaton , near Dewsbury , who , though not strictly liable by tho rules to the payment of this extra levy , have , much to tiieir honour , waved every privilege by which such payment might bave beea avoided , and have nobly taken upon themselves the honourable duty of contributing their assistance to snatch these men from Perry ' s merciless grasp . [ Press of matter compels the postponement of ilr . Holmes' letter till next week . ] _^

      Tiie Wolvellllampok Tin-Hate Workers. To...

      TIIE _WOLVEllllAMPOK TIN-HATE WORKERS . to the _eduor of tiik northern star . Sir , —From a letter contained in your paper of the 14 th September , I perceive I made a slight mistake as to the case of Fenton , and I hasten to admit the propriety of Messrs , Green and Winters . My misapprehension aroso in this way ; tj » _e magistrates decided that F enton should havo tne alternative of being committed to P _* 1 _* _- _, _" , _^ _" _^ _;^ ing to his work . I understood ho * had adopted the latter course , but , on enquiry , i _J _^ _TLgf _ferved the Wolverhampton to the Stafford bastue ,

      as tho lesser ovil of tho t « o , < , 0 „_ . nnt T nm Sir your Obedient " servant I am , on _, i « _As Wolverhampton , Sept . , 1 — _~^^^ _kr _*

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      : s . —T _«< _yHM ( 5 ibad $ e _< .: - j £ pp _& 7 REVIVAL OF _STAOE CoAOnBS . -Tff _^ a _^ a _^ : _had been started - 0 W daily b 9 t Vf _^ _» r _^ S « . _^ and Lyndon . . _# ; _Jfe'f ' ~ 7 oi m _?& . ¦ ¦

  • Citation
    • Northern Star (1837-1852), Sept. 21, 1850, page 5, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns3_21091850/page/5/