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r- ' ' "- •: r . . - ' ^ September 6. 18...
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PROGRESS OF THE HARVEST. STATE OF TITE C...
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CoBtairtrs $c C*oro^mffi.ent&
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Jons Kogees, BaiSToi.—There was no alter...
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RECEIPTS OP TIIE CHA11TIST CO-OPERATIVE ...
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f iiiiu SnteUts-en-ce
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MANSION HOUSE. Tuesdat.—Alleged Breaches...
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Cranes' Mu-bementsi
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The- Sooth Staffordshire Strike.—The str...
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THE SOURIIWAltK ELECTION. The interest i...
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TO THE EDITOR OF THE SOUTHERN STAR. [We ...
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Russian Campaign in the Caucasus.—The Co...
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Fatal Accident os the Ckovpos Rmi.way.-~...
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SADLER'S WELSSv Win havo notbin*; new to...
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BAiVK-HUl'TS.
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(From Frmay's Gazette, Stphmber Wi, IVia...
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Factory Lahou - !..—As Examplti Lvoinnv ...
THE DTJIyi _^ RMlIXE MODE "' OF MAKING . THEIR " GRUMBLINGS _FSIiT . _" Is another column will be found an account of the _lateDunfei-mline " Riots , " differing materially from those wegavelastweek , from the '' _friglttened-to-deatli " correspondentof the Times . Innoticingthematter on fliat occasion we expressed our conviction that the writer of the inflated " Tarns" that appeared in the Times liad either allowed his fears to run away with tis judgment , or that he was basely lending himself to a most unworthy purpose . The facts have proved that we were correct in one or other of our suppositions : we do not now care to sav which . _" _^"*^ _- _^*'**** - _***************** _********* ' - _*********^^ _..- ¦ _-. _r-T-T _= ¦ - ¦ " -
So , then , all thc story about " a deliberate conspiracy , for the most murderous purpose , " and about " aregular band of conspirators organised and disci-• _pnneu with watchwords and signals , bound together under obligations of secresy , and with hearts to coxa-ire and heads to EXECUTE ANY CRIMES however atrocious , " turns out to be an aftair got up liy a few _thonslitless boys , and joined in by others without concert or consideration ! " What a falling off is there ! " A real " conspiracy , " of such a
formidable character as thc alarmist ofthe Times indicated ; on e wliich had spread such fear around that those in the secret " durst not communicate information to the authorities ; " a " conspiracy" of Utis sort would have been a source of" thrilling interest / as the melo-dramatistssay , in those over-quiet times : but for the curtain to rise on a mere " boys * frolic , " terminating in an " ordinary riot "—Jo I what a disappointment ]! Were wc made judge of the actors in _guch a " sorry come off , " we would punish them gcvcrelv for engaging in so petty an affair !
The friend "who forwarded the page of the Dunfermline Journal containing the "corrected account we give in another place , accompanied it by the following letter : — Mn . _Editoe , —Receive enclosed a _eorrctf , account of the Dunfermline riots . Thc press has magnified them ; making little tilings appear great . Thepeople of Dunfermline stood high during the agitation for the Charter . 1 trust they knon- their rights ; and know how to retain what tliey liave , and recover their long lost ones . I will give one instance of their discernment . "When Mr . Brewster followed Mr . O'Connor from p lace t o p lace , endeavouring by every fotil means to bring tbat " good man into disrespect , the people in Dunfermline heard them
both ; and , although many differed in their views with 3 Ir . O'Connor , yet , notwithstanding all that Mr . Brewster said , tbe people stood by . Mr . O'Connor , believing him to te an "honest , upright , persevering , and brave patriot . And who , in all tbe king dom , are more alive to their rights , I would ask , than tbepeopleof Dunfermline ? In the year 1 S 42 , -who , amongst all tlie towns , o fl fo rt h like they ? Ifone . They _resolved to drop talking , and liave a little action . They ceased from labour for the space of eight days , -waiting to see if ; iny would follow their example . _Jioue did follow . Had it been so , it might have been better for aU to-day . You may taunt us with being moral-force men ; but moral force must be in front , aud the bayonets behind . —A Cosstast IIi 3 aj > eb .
Just so : thatswhatwe hare always said ! The hayonets behiud ! yes , that ' s thc right sort of " moral force . " That ' s the sort we can do with : but then your xcd " downright , " " up-to-lhe-mark" " moral force philosopher" wont hear of a bayonet at all ! We presume " A Constant Reader" wonld not have the hayonets merely to pick teeth with . He would have them "behind , " to be ready in case they were needed . But the mere mention ofthe name of a bayonet is
sufficient to turn a fuH-flcdgcd "moral force" man lack ! ** lie cannot contemplate any circumstances that would justify a resort to violent measures . " It wasatt / tcse squeamish white-livered politicians that we sneered , aud not at those who , while they put " moral force" in the front , have the bayonet behind . If the Uunfermlinc people are of this sort , our "taunt , " as " A Constant Reader" calls it , does not apply .
" A Constant Reader" also says that thc people of Danfermliiie _fenow their rights : and know how to retain _wlat they have . We sincerely lope that Le speaks thc truth ! There is an attempt on the part of the Messrs . Alexaxder , io take _fhom " what they hare ; " an attempt -which , if successful , will soon be followed by a general reduction of the poor "SHARE" the table-linen weavers receive . Will those weavers sec that they DO " retain what they have ? " "Will they belong to the " race" of "grumblers "—those that grumble to some
_purposethty-c whose grumblings , when heard and FELT , enable titan to live comfortably and iveM ! The _SECiiui ihey will find in another column : let them be sure to learn it , and put the "knowledge" they ihus acquire in force , to the preventing of the abstraction of the "balls of fat" outof their " nice MESS of broth" ! Of course in doing this , they wiil place " moral force" in front : but we trust ihat they will not forget to liave the " bayonets LeLiml : " and before they give up their "balls of fat" make "balls" of another sort heard and PELT too ! We are " moral-force" advocates of the _Baiifcrniline school .
R- ' ' "- •: R . . - ' ^ September 6. 18...
r- ' ' " - : _r . . - ' _^ _September 6 . 1845 . _ : ¦ _- i : _., . TH ; E _^^ 5 _^^^^^ _^^ " _^ _wMMltll Wlt 111 ¦ _-. . I ,-.- _„_ ¦ _ ' _____^ * V * f .. -. -...- _~ ' * - _^ _=--JJ _= _^ _jA •¦ -- ¦ . _•* _tmm _~ m «< _rmm _*—™~ . — - i _»» i .- _!!•; —' . — . _^^ m _..-, — .... .. _.. - ~ _, f ; ¦ ¦ „ - ¦ - -- , _, ' n —¦* _"" _* - _*
Progress Of The Harvest. State Of Tite C...
_PROGRESS OF THE HARVEST . STATE OF TITE CROPS . Another week of good weather , compared with what we enjoyed (?) during the months of July and -August ; though the last few days have been gloomy and cold fov September . Still , the prospect of the Harvest is much better than it was a fortnight ago . Then , indeed , it was dreary ; and even now wc are far from being safe from the evils caused by a deficient vidd . Our present prospects will be best learned feoin the Mark-lane Express , who this week savs : —
The weather has , since our last , heen highly auspicious for bringing ilie grain crops to maturity in tlie backward _aistricis , and fur securing tbe corn where already rijie Bright su _^ _hiae , with drying breezes , WHS precisely wiiat Was wanted after so great a quantity of rain ; and these liare Kvn experienced in all parts of the kingdom thrvughoat _Uie week ; should September prove equally _favoui-ibl _.-, tke wheat harvest would terminate much _Jnores-.-lisfjctorHv than appeared at one time likely ; sritt _»« unci . _mcstioii _icitctlter any _wealher , however propitious , < _ss _soTr KiK e GOOD TUE ILL EFFECTS OP IUE _WEV , cold _SVM 2 EH , The most prevalent complaint , and tliat ftom winch the greatest deficiency in the produce is feared , has ail along been the blanks caused in tlie car bv blight . Tiie reports ofthe mischief done thereby may
liave hcea exaggerated ; but from tlieir almost universal diameter it can scarcely be supposed that the Injury eoinplaiuul uf . _r-isu-luilly without foundation : indeed from l _> erso : ia ! observation we are satisfied that , front ilie cold anil -. v _. i during the time of blossoming , the ear set _iin-Perfecuy . This defect it is plainly impossible to remedy ; and thoug h we may hope that the quality will be far better thai u could have been if the rain had couliuueil longer , -. ve cannot , under all circumstances , divest ourselves of in ,.- impression that the _tibld ter ache win . 2 * - FO _* - * . D _COSSlIttEABLTj SUOHT OF AS AVERAGE . We sincerel y inl :. maj . _jj 8 _wl-ong in this conclusion , and sliall bu happy to hear from sueh of our agriculturist irieuds as u * . _ve put the matter to the test , by thrashing a _jportiuu "i "** - * - * r crops , the opinions they entertain on tbe BUbjee : .
whilst the prospects in regard to the result of the w eat bsrvest l- undergone so decided an _iarosove-Ul « it _, the accounts of tbe injury sustained by the potatoe croi . hnvcgrt . j ; lcre . lged ! j * _j . _jg n () H . certai „ thatin many of tlie _suatUcrn and western counties the disease _isttteiHii .,., _, and , should it unfortunately spread tothe east and south , the consequences would be very serious . material deariency in the produce of potatoes must , sooner ,. r biter , have a derided influence on this Consumption Of tread-stuns ; and die undoubted tact of at least a partial failure in this root , in conjunction with tlie _rea-«*«* 'Me s _* _u : _i-4 » sition that the-aeid of wheat will also be "Short . K strong ground for concluding that the value of _^ v ahtrwi _' 'l rule higher from this time till the harvest Mfii kau it has done the past twelve months . For ei . i > St 3 l _^ il 0 TO . vuli the _tj-jjgj _,, _n-jjeat _j iaSj as might ve been _expected , been influenced by thc change from _*™ aM . alur wetand ungeuidl weather to thatof a com-! _¦ «* - *} ojipo site character .
vi \ x . iv , ; Jate _* ys * ud very little respecting the probable \ _£ : _'Uu quality of spring-sown corn and pulse , hut as * J ' r _l - "V harvesting- these crops has now arrived , wc * - tight tvjlay before our readers such Information is « _^ " _""" efrom time to _uniebienable to collect . Hurley thar _* _- _^* ' t _? escribed ** s _c-ttreinly luxuriant , so much so lO d- ' _£ * 3 _** has caused it to he much mere extensively _~ _° _™ '• hail either wheat or oats . From the cireumcr ' - _* J *' - * y he concluded that a large proportion ofthe -j . ! U -. _? J , a , re * _*** ~ *'< -red in point of quality ; but thu quan-Al ' ' » "K , beabovean average . " Oats are also , in _"t - _'" _^ * esc < ' i ' : 5 o as > favourably spoken of , not only re ] . ? ' * yicW » _lut likewise as toquality . The reports j , '" 5 _keaus and peas vary materially in different j-.. ' . '"' * ' bit on the _<* liole we are inclined to think Ihat _« l - _* on exists to apprehend a deficiency of either of uits e a nirics . _wi _uh" _? aflv 5 cts ¦ rom s n _>** and we learn , that though the s _*» _aii-- ! _iJ " - , ta ! *' i , 1 , m _'» _t-, tMr * - _* _' _* l _* er had not been _newly ** V c : « n _. i ; . j * .. lately experienced here . The
_cuttSuhi _,. ' - '' _' _""' _* ? nitk ; r h'y had , it seems , been pretty _genersiliy " _- e * _oiu tie south- hut tvvn " in the most forward
Progress Of The Harvest. State Of Tite C...
districts wheat harvest will scarcely Ix- begun till _aboui the middle of September . Prom Ireland we continue to receive _satisfactory accounts oftlie weather and the crops . In ti ! ' * - southern parts of the island a good deal of corn has ali _'* - _** dy been carried , and fanners , we are told , express tn _« _nselvcsatisfied with the result . . By the reports received this week from the United States we learn ( that the wheat harvest had been nearly brought to a close in all the principal states , and , though the yield was described as rather deficient in some places , the produce had been sufficiently abundant in others to bring np tbe total crop to more than an average . Spring corn aud seeds are reported to have been much injured by the extreme heat and drought . Though the news of the considerable rise which tookplaceiu prices of wheat in this country in July had been received at New York , no effect had been produced thereby on the value of either flour or wheat , and business had remained in a very quiet state .
Prom -Canada , we learn that the wheat harvest was then in active progress , and a very capital crop was expected bolh as regards quantity and quality . According to the most recentadvices from the continent , it appears tbat the weather underwent a favourable change in Germany , Holland , and Prance about the same time as in this country , and harvest operations had consequently made considerable progress . As yet little is known as to the probable yield , but on the whole the accounts are much more favourable than was the case some weeks ago . On this subject the [ Liverpool Times of Tuesday savs : —
The complete change m the weather which took place this day week in this district , appears to have extended to all parts of the tlu-ee king do m s , and after a whole week of tlie finest weather , there is still every prospect of a continuance of it . It will be seen from the extracts from the London and country papers in another column , that the harvest has made great progress in all the southern jind midland counties . Up to the end of last week , little beyond oats had been cut in South Lanca shire , but the cutting of wheat commenced very generally yesterday morning . Should the present week continue to be as fine as it now is , great progress will have been made in the wheat harvest in the north of England before the close of it , and in the south the greater part of the corn will be safe . It is many years since the prospects of the country have heen so alarming as they were at the beginning of last week , or since such imminent danger was so suddenly and so completely averted .
Although it is stiil very doubtful whether the harvest of the present year will prove ii large , one chiefly owing to the general coolness of the season , yet the providential change iu the weather will save us from the two great evils of a serious deficiency , and of a sudden importation of foreign graiu . Prom the very indifferent ripening weather whieh prevailed until the beginning of last week , tllC quality of tlie grain is likely to be such as to render a considerable importation both of grain and flour necessary for mixing with home-grown corn , but this will come iu gradually from Canada and the United Stales , instead of being poured in suddenly from the Baltic ports , and its ' effects will be rather to improve than to injure the foreign trade of the country .
Cobtairtrs $C C*Oro^Mffi.Ent&
_CoBtairtrs $ c C _* oro _^ _mffi . ent &
Jons Kogees, Baistoi.—There Was No Alter...
Jons Kogees _, BaiSToi . —There was no alteration made in tlie law of settlement . The bill was withdrawn ; consequently the law remains as it was . The party he speaks of , if chargeable , will have to be removed , cruel as the act will be . James Williams , Manchester . —We have not room for his letter . The information it contains we will try to make available on another occasion . Jons It . White , _Wooten-dndeh-Edge . —He must first see the wills of the donors , and learn the nature of the trusts , before he cau move successfully against auy of their doings . D . _SnEJiniSGTO-s , Glasgow . —The address of the . operative Cotton Spinners next week .
Receipts Op Tiie Cha11tist Co-Operative ...
RECEIPTS OP TIIE CHA 11 TIST CO-OPERATIVE LAND SOCIETY . PER MR . O ' COSNOR . £ S . d . Itatcliffe , near Manchester , per T . Barker .. 2 0 10 Sheffi e l d , per G . Cavill .. .. .. 0 14 S Ilalilax , per C . W . Smith .. .. .. 12 19 0 Alva , per W . Archibald .. .. .. 4 12 8 Liunbley , Notts , per J . Sweet .. .. 100 Derby , per W . Chandler .. .. .. 5 0 0 Swindon , per David Jilorison .. .. 200 Miss Kay , one share .. .. .. 2 12 4 Keighley , per J . Garnett .. .. .. ( 10 0
Heywood , per It . Clegg .. ... .. 500 Manchester . p _* er J . Murray .. .. .. 13 10 7 Sheltoii , per J . Yates .. .. .. o 14 8 Leeds , per IV . Brock .. .. ,. 500 Leicester , per G . Noon ... .. .. 1 14 0 _Worsborough Common , H . Swift .. .. 1 14 1 Barnsley , per J . Ward .. .. ,. 400 Greenock , per It . Burrell .. .. .. 200 Miles Bank , Slielton , H . Penton ,. ., 0-14 Coventry , per-W . Parker .. .. .. 243 _Jtariuston , per It . Gittms .. .. .. 200 Ciitheroe , per J Stowell .. .. .. 1 11 0 Stock port , per T . IVoodliouse .. ,. 200 Kidderminster , per George Holloway .. .. 2 12 2
Bttrnley , per John Gray .. .. .. S O 0 J . II ., & c , Warrington „ .. .. 340 Osforu , per John Bridgewatcr .. .. 276 Birmingham , per Henry Parker .. .. 200 Bradford , per Joseph Alderson .. .. 20 0 0 Merthyr TydvU , per David Morgan .. .. 100 Civeltenham , per M elson _, Kingston-place .. 200 Scarborough , per Charles Wheadley .. ,. 200 Glasgow , per James Smith .. .. ., 025 Dewsbury district , Birstall , per W . Lucksmith .. 4 18 0 Bradford , Yorkshire , per J . Alderson .. 4 1 G 6 shtou-under-Lyne , per E . Hobson .. .. 6 7 G
PER _GESERAI . SECRETARY . SHAKES . £ s . d . £ s . d , Bacnp 2 13 6 Battison .... ., 0 1 fl _Ca-mberwell .. .. 1 19 3 J . Wyatt .. .. .. 0 0 G Lambeth 7 0 0 T . B . C . and Sons .. 1 18 0 J . Whelan 0 0 C Mr . Dickson .... 020 1 SSTALJIEKTS . Lamberhead Green , James Fisher - - - 0 1 4 Do . James Atherton - - - 0 1 4 Do . S . Fan-hurst - - - 0 1 4 Do . M . Stockley - - - - 0 1 4 Edward Saunders - - - - - --014 . _1-tmpR Whelan - - - - - - -014
CAEDS AXD RULES . Bury St . Edmond ' s Ola Sheffield 0 1 0 Stockport 0 5 0 Kotherham .... 020 Lower Warley .. .. 0 1 0 Mr . _Pai'iics .... 0 0 8 Sowerby Helm ., 020 Camberwell .... 020 Burnley fl 3 f Secretary 0 1 C Many ofthe :- " ub _; Secretaries have neglected to send me the return of the number of members , and the amount of money paid . Until this is done , it is impossible for nie to issue a correct balance-sheet . Thomas Martin Wheeler , Secretary .
_NATIONAL CHARTER ASSOCIATION . P £ _B _GKXEIUL SECKETAEX . SUBSCRIPTIONS . Hammersmifli .. 0 2 3 Honley .. 10 0 Briissfounders'ArmsO 1 6 Staleybridge , cards 0 -1 0 Ditto .. o o S Kotherham .. 000 Brighton 0 3 0 Thomas Martin "Wheeler .
DCNCCMBE TESTIMONIAL . PE * l MB . O ' CONNOR . Mr . Moss 2 J ? _ATi-leud .. .. 0 10 C . _Paull .. .. .. 004 _H . Mair 0 10 Mr . Littlejohn ° L 0 JohnXcil - .. 0 0 C James FairchUd .. 0 0 « G . llavdv .. .. - .. 9 0 . 0 Mr . I _' _avne .. .. .. .. .. 0 0 G J . Elms , Haii _' -dresser ° 2 « Peter Bonne ., .. .. .. , . 0 1 ( i Ileury Mance .. .. •• .. 010
wxos _X-CXD . Mr . E . Tobin , London .. . •• .. 0 2 C Mr . J . Shaw , do . .. ' ; 0 2 6
F Iiiiu Snteuts-En-Ce
f iiiiu _SnteUts-en-ce
Mansion House. Tuesdat.—Alleged Breaches...
MANSION HOUSE . Tuesdat . —Alleged Breaches of Contracts . — Thomas Tavcrncr and _TYiJjiaiii Sessons , _journey-iien carpenters , vcrecliargcd uuder the 4 th ot Gcorgclv _,, cap . Si , sec . 3 , with _itiscontliictin thc execution of a contract entered into with their employer , Mr Greenwood of 10 , Arthur-street West . Alderman Moon sat for the Lord Major . Mr . Greenwood stated that be Had _bcencno-ased to put in a shop-front in a bouse in Pope ' s Head-alley . The prisoners were in his emplovment , and liad been directed to perform the work Upon coing to the liouse he found them intoxicated , and it was ascertained tliat tliey had got into that
condition in th ? cellar of a neighbour ot the owner o tiie house . The shop-front was completely pulled out . and exposed and left in that condition . "Witness paid them weekly . It was ascertained that the prisoner , had gone into thc cellar of Mr . Leeihwaite . in Pope ' s Head-alley , and made free with several bottles of wine wh _' ich had been lately deposited there ; that half-a-r . ozeri empty bottles had appeareu in the place of full ones , to the astonishment ol thc policeman , who designated their drunkenness as a " most mysterious in toxication" before he found that clue to its nieanins _* . The prisoners were sentenced to hard labour iu the House of Correction for oin
month . Jons _HAGGAI . T , ajourncTinanbaker in the employment of Mr . MTarlaue , baker , of _Jcwiy-strce i ; . Alagate , was charged , under thc same A « t , with having got drunk and spoiled a batch of bread . Theprisoner had been taken into the service of . the prosecutor as foreman , and had not onlv got drunk in his work and burned a batch of bread , but had actually laughed at the mischief lie committed . A respectable baker ot Coleman street , who called at Mr . M'Parlane s house , and saw the condition ofthe bread , stated that tne batch was quite spoiled . The prisoner said in his defence , tliat he had a great number of customers lo supply , and there never had been made any comp laint whatever of his skill or attention to business . A _hlcrlaatt Mwm said \ t \ touU appear aa if the Act ot 1 arliament were not known to be in operation at all , jinking from the innumerable instances of breach o . contract wliich daily occurred . Thc priscner . was sent to Bridewell to take his station on the treadmill wiih the two former prisoners .
Mansion House. Tuesdat.—Alleged Breaches...
Tuesdat . _—Extensive _Robdert . —The court was crowded the greater part of yesterday by salesmen anxious to hear the result of a charge preferred against Thomas Wynibush , a dealer in bullion , for stealing a casket containing a number of brilliants , doubloons , gold watches , value £ 300 and inwards , trom the sale-room of Messrs . Dehenhani and Stony "i King-street . Covent-garden , their property . It appeared from the statement of Mr . Clarkson , who appeared for the prosecution , and the evidence of several witnesses , that on the 17 th of April , 1844 , a casket , containing the property above-mentioned , was sent from the liouse of Miss Fleming , pawnbroker , in St , Martin ' s-lane , to be put up for sale , previous to wliich , dealers , well known to the firm , were allowed to inspect the different articles , among
whom was the prisoner . About one o ' clock it was discovered that the casket was stolen , in consequence ofwhich the doors of the establishment were closed to prevent any person leaving the place until a search could be made , and it was _reniarkaeiJe that the prisoner was one of the for . most to submit to being _searched ; but the property could not be found . Thc next step taken was te advertise an account of tlie robbery , and offer a reward for the recovery of the property or any portion of it . Nothing further was heard of the property until last week , when it was discovered ,. that shortly after the robbery the prisoner had disposed ofa watch , made by Walker , of Princesstreet , Leicester-square , to a tailor named Cloughly . who went to another maker of the same name to get it repaired , and seeing that it formed a portion ' of the property stolen , and having proceeded to the prosecutor ' s rooms , it was identified , upon reference being made to the catalogue . The prisoner was then taken into custody , when he said that ho had bought the
watch at Messrs . Robins ' s room , Piazza , Covent-gar den . After thc property was stolen , the prosecutors gave directions to one of tlieir young men to go round to the different re & uers and dealers in bullion to warn them of the loss . ' The prisoner was present when such orders were given , and having followed the young man , he invited him to dinner , and afterwards offered to point out to him the different places where it would be worth making inquiries , which struck him so forcibl y that lie returned and informed his emplojer what had taken place , and on his return to the street he again found the prisoner waiting for him . It was also ascertained that on the 18 th April , 1844 , a refiner and jeweller , named Collingridge , residing in Wilderness-row ' , purchased a bar of gold , weighing II oz . 14 dwt ., from the prisoner at ' 58 s , 6 ( 1 , per ounce , which came to £ 34 4 s . 2 d ., and had never on any previous occasion made so large a purchase of liim , having dealt usually in small quantities of such materials . The above account is the substance of
the evidence of several witnesses , and alter the prisoner declined savins anything in his defence , he was fully committed to Kewgate for trial .
MARYLEBONE . . Mondat . —Tme Police Spv System . —A respectably-attired man , named Taylor , entered the witnessbox , and , addressing the sitting magistrate , Mr . Rawlinson , said— " I have an application ofa somewhat curious description to make to your worship . " Mr . Rawlinson . —Let me know what it is you want . Applicant . —I wish to ask you , sir , in the presence of Inspector Brown , why the police are set , day after day , to keep a watch upon my premises ? Mr . Rawlinson ( to the Inspector ) . —You hear what this man _saysi and I suppose you can give bim an answer ? Inspector . —A man has been sent bv the
superintendent to v _, _* atch ,, and I'd rather not explain why _liel-: as done so . Mr . Rawlinson . —This person asks the question in open court , and surely you may satisfy him at once ? Inspector . —The superintendent has cau-ed to be done what is complained of , your worship , and I can explain his reason if you like to hear me . The inspector was here about to address the _ttlflglStratein an under tone , when Mr . Rawlinson said to applicant , ' * The inspector refuses to give an answer to your application . " Applicant . —I think it is very hard , sir , that I should be watched in this way , and I shall feel it my duty to seek for redress elsewhere . He then quitted the court .
Cranes' Mu-Bementsi
Cranes' _Mu-bementsi
The- Sooth Staffordshire Strike.—The Str...
The- Sooth Staffordshire Strike . —The strike of the Colliers and Puddlers of South Staffordshire has terminated , tho ironmasters having agreed to pay the rate of wages which was paid before the strike . The Birmingham Journal says , " The causes which have led to this speedy acquiescence to the demands of the men are simply the increased demand for and value of iron . The slocks are now very low , and orders arc refused at late rates . There is every probability that this will continue , and another rise may safely be calculated on . It is rumoured that the workmen intend to demand an increase ot sixpence per day immediately , but we trust that this
is not the case , as the evil must ultimately fall on ihemselves . The price of coal is too high already , and tlie consequence is that Welsh and . Derbyshire coal is fast finding its way into their market . " A correspondent , residing at Netherton , near Dudley , writes us as follows : — " Labour has gained a victory ; Notwithstanding the threats of tiie masters that they would let their works stand for six montlis , rather than accede to the 'DEMANDS of the men' a * they called it ; be "' the men demanded nothing They struck to resist a proposed reduction of sixpence ; and a move peaceable strike was never witnessed . There was no perambulating the country . The men were peaceably determined , and remained at home . They thereby gained a triumph . "
Manchester . Power-Loom Weavers . — The hands in the employ of Mr . T . B . Thorp , power-loom manulacturer , Bateman ' s-buildinjjs , Manchester , sat down , on Saturday evening last , to au excellent supper , at the liouse of Mr . Jones , Saint David's Tavern , Youngstreet , Manchester . The supper was holden in honour of Mr . It . Winters , the uew manager , for . his integrity and straightforwardness . The cloth being removed , . Mr . R . Winters , was called to the chair . The health of T . B . Thorp and family was proposed , and drunk amidst loud , and long continued cheering . Various other toasts and sentiments were given . The remainder of the evening was spent in dancing , singing , < fec , and until thc clock announced the hour for retiring , when all separated , much gratified with the evening ' s entertainment .
_Nonnr _Lancashire Mixers . —Monies received for the suppovt of tho Bvoadfield and Belthorn Colliers , August 30 th , 1 S 45;—Dean-church , £ 1 ; Bolton district , £ 1 ; Darwcn Colliers , £ 5 , * Baxenden , £ 2 ; Swinshaw , £ 1 ; Independent Mechanics , 4 s . Qd . ; friends , Is . 9 d . ; Blackburn Sp ., 16 s . ; Knusdenbrook , 4 s . yd . ; friends , ISs . Gd . ; Paper-mill , Darwcn , £ 112 s . 5 _* d . ; Darwcn Sp ., Is . 9 ( 1 . ; friends , £ 15 s . Od . ; Aspul district , Lodge No . 9 , 10 s . ; Wigan district , £ 1 ; Chovley _. 'lOs . ; Mends , £ 1 Is . * , George Nuvton , £ 1 7 s . 4-iil . ; Aspul district , £ 1 12 s . Gd . Tliere is no prospect of this strike being brought to a close , although nineteen weeks have el . _ips ' . _'flsii . 'ceits _coinuic- 'iceuioiit , and uviM _-y means have been tried to defeat the men . The masters of several cotton mills have been applied to to discharge from their employ all who have relatives among tlie Colliers who will not sign the masters' agreement ! The owner of the collieries is a printing-master , and one of the men
on strike had two daughters employed in the printshop ; but when Simpson , thc owner , found this out , he immediately _discharged thorn . Tlio girls had worked at the place a long time , _and _^ asked what they had done ? Simpson replied : " You have done nothing ; I have nothing against you ; but yonr father is on strike , and I wout pay you wages to support him . " This is not all ; an old infirm woman , upwards of seventy-seven years of age , who had two grandsons , her only support when they were in work , with one shilling per week _slie receives from tinparish , has had her shilling stopped , because the lads would not go and draw for tho knobsticks . The boys arc only young , the one eight years of age , tlie _otliciten years . Yet despite these acts of infernal tyranny , and * despite the treachery of a few unprincipled lackeys—to wit : two tailors , a snob , and a maker of wheelbarrows , & c . These brave sous of thc mine , real Lancashire mountaineers , are resolutely determined to stand out until they conquer .
Todmorden Weavers . —A public meeting of till * Handloom Weavers of Tolmorden and the surrounding townships was convened by placard , and held in the large room of thc Mechanics' Institution on the evening of Tuesday last , to take into eensidesation the propriety of uniting with the " Handloom Weavers' Association for Mutual Protection . " The meeting was numerous and enthusiastic . A young man , whose name we did not learn , was called to tlic chair , lie opened the meeting in a short ; md pointed speech , showing the necessity that existed for a better understanding amongst the Handloom VYeavers ' of this country . The nucleus of an association for this purpose liad been formed in . Wigan aad
other places , and he hoped that the day was not tar distant when every weaver in the kingdom would be united in the bonds of brotherly love and aftecriou . " The _following resolution was moved and second cd Uy Weavers , " That we , the Handloom Weavers of Tcdmorden and surrounding neighbourhood , do herebv _agreeto join , without delay , tlic Handloom Weavers ' association , in order , if possible , to put a stop to those unjust encroachments which are continually being made upon our labour . " The chairman then introduced Mr . W . Dixon , who hail heen appointed to represent the Handloom Weavers . of Wigau . Mr . _D-, in coming forward , was loudly applauded . Alter a few preliminary remarks , ho said that the objects of the Weavers' Association was to destroy that
abominable- system ot unprincipled home _competitio . i which at _. pi't'sent existed , by having a uniform li _»! of prices , - awl length . " of pieces , in all p . accs wh ere handloom weaving was performed , lie need not tc . _'l that meeting ( for they knew by gad experience ) we evil effects arising from tliere not . being a fixe ' standard of lengths to the pieces . The masters , by making the nieces a little longer at different _tiin- _'i-i had stretebcu them from forty to seventy yards , but had not given them one farthing move for thc extra work : iii fact , it had come to this , that a turn round a _sixyp . rdwarping was nothing ! Six yards' extra _labouv was nothing to take from the poor Weaver . lint if the Wo _.-iver dared to cut six yards ol . _t'H-[ vieee , he would be sent tothe treadmill as a _tnict
The- Sooth Staffordshire Strike.—The Str...
and a _vagabond . Mr . Dixon then said that if ' the 1 Weaversof rodii . _iorden considered themselves worthy ot the same wage * . ' as the men of Wigan , they must demand the same wages for the same work . But what was the tact ? Why , there was tuis difference between the two place * - * — Wigan List of \ ° riecs and Lengths . £ s . d . 1 st . Three shuttles Gingham , -10 inches wide , 50 yards long , 7 u picks , CI reed— _*> rice for weaving 0 13 0 2 nd . Four shuttles , samu _length aud reed as . ¦* " _* ve 0 14 0 3 rd . -Five shuttles , length and reed as above „ 0 ID 0
Todmorden List of Prices at id Lengths . 1 st . Same description of work in evet _. V respect , 59 yards—price for weaving _,. ... .. 0 13 0 2 nd . Four shuttles , same length and _^ 'ced as above .. .. .. .. ., .. 013 6 3 rd . Five shuttles , length aud reed as above .. 0 14 0 Thus it would bo seen tliat the Weavers at Todmorden wearing a three-shuttle gingham of the same counts , had to weave nine yards more cloth ti ian the Wigan Weaver for the same money . If on a fourshuttle pattern he had to weave nine yards _min'c for sixpence less than the Wi gan Weaver ; nd if on a _fiye-slmttlc pattern he had to work nine yards more cloth lor one shillin g Jess than the Wigan masters were paying . This was certainly monstrous , that men going into the same market must demand so great a sacrifice from tlieir poor slaves . Another resolution ; andthe Handloom Weavers' petition were agreed to unanimously I after which the thanks of
the meeting were given to the Weavers of Wigan and Mr . Dixon , for the information they had communicated . Mr . D . briefly acknowledged the compliment , and thanks having been given to the chairman , the meeting separated . _LASffAsnim * M- . HER 3 . —The next general delegate _meeting " of Lancashire Minora will take- place on Monday next . Sept , Sth , at the-Red Lion , _Blackrod chair to be taken at eleven o ' clock in the forenoon . There will also be a public meeting , whicli will be addressed by W . P . Roberts , Esq ., and other gentlemen ; chair - to betaken at one o ' cteck in the afternoon . The levy , including general eontributioir and law fund , is Is . 8 d . per member . Persons coraing into Lancashire , calling themselves members of tbe Miners' Association , will not be recognised as sash without tliey produce a printed clearance , _duly attested by the secretary of the lodge- sr district to which they belong , and stamped with the lodge ov district seal .
Bradforu . —Lfxiure by Me . David Ross . —Thc woolcombcrs of Bradford ( in connection , with the Sanatory Committee of that town ) have invited Mr . David Ross , of Leeds * to deliver them a lecture on " Sanatory Reform , " which lecture will be delivered in the Temperance Hall , on Monday evening next ; doors to open at seven o'clock , the lecture to- commence at half-past seven precisely . Working , men , attend !
The Souriiwaltk Election. The Interest I...
THE SOURIIWAltK ELECTION . The interest in this contest becomes more intense , as the time for decision draws nigh . Itis expected that Monday or Tuesday next will be thc day of nomination . Sir W . Molesworth finds that the _opposition of Mr . Miall is rayther more formidable than he at first seemed disposed to think it . He finds also that he cannot "pooh pooh" Mr . Miall out of the field . Ho finds moreover , that he cannot , by all the use of tho press at his command , and all Us abuse too , drive liim . out . lie has tried this on pretty " liberally ; " but there Mr . Miall sticks , to _the'infinite chagrin of the Whigs and the " philosophical " prig . The latter cannot hide his testyness . It exhibits itself most in a pitiful manner . For instance : Mr . Miall , vears ago , before he became editor of the
nonconformist , was a Dissenting Minister ; and the " philosophical Bart" thought to raise the laugh against his opponent , by speaking of him as the Rev . Mr . Miall . See the Bart in tlic hands of Mr . Miall . Atameetingin the borough thenigln * after , thatgentlcman thus replied to the " philosophical" sneer : — " He sttid it was quite unworthy of this contest on great and important principles / that thc candidates should employ themselves in bandying personalities . ( ' * You began it . " ) Ccrtaiuly when he found Sir W . Molesworth professing to be an admirer of civil and religious liberty , and __ of the principle of no state endowments of religion , and yet confessing it to be so abstract in its nature , that none but , 1 wild and impracticable man could press it on the House of Commons , he ( Mr . Miall ) did take occasion to say that
that gentleman was possessed of the representation of six livings , knowing the power and influence which such things must have to throw a tinge over a man ' s opinions , or the mode in which he might deal with his principles . ( Hear ,-hear . ) Sir Vf . Molesworth would see no great injustice in compelling every man to support his own sect , or in thc endowment of all denominations of the clergy . ( Ilear , hear . ) He had been pleased to go bach , in order to throw a prejudice over his ( Mr . Miall ' s ) cause , 'to the . earlier history ofhis life ; perhaps it was not a worse preparation for the business ot" lawmaking , to have ; been engaged fov some years in preaching tlic gospcl ' uf truth and peace , . than to have been occupied in editing thc wot ks of the 'infidel _Ilobbes . ( Hear . ) Without . reproaching hiin for his
religious sentiments ' , it must be said , that if he entertained views respecting civil and -religious liberty at all in unison with those of Ilobbes of Mahnesbury _, then he had not acted a fair and open and manly part in appealing to Protestant Dissenters for their support , without ihwJ'Jy nnd explicitly declaring as much . ( Hear , hear . ) Regardless o . ' thc sneers of philosophical Radicals , he ( Mr . Miali ) would say boldly , that his own political views ami principles wore " based upon tho . New Testament _, which he took not only as his religion , but as his philosophy . Let Sir Wm . Molesworth , as a manly antagonist , declare whence lie derived his views and nrinci [ .: les . ( _I-kar , hear . ) But to turn from him to the school of politicians with whom ho was associated ; ic was finite time that their sham and tlieir pretence
should be . put . au end to . ( Hear . ) The country had had enough of their everlasting clatter about civil and religious liberty , when almost every act ol theirs proclaimed their deadly hostility to religion in every shape . ( Hear . ) Let them come no more before Protestant Dissenters for their support ; their conduct in the last session had sufficiently revealed them '; and whatever might come of it , and however the Spectator might sneer at his ( Mr . Miall ' s ) friends as "humbugs , " at all events they would be humbugged by the Radical philosophers no longer . ( Cheers . ) They came with bland countenances and pretences of sympathy with the principles of Protestant Dissenters , aud almost every one of them would go away to his club , and heap contempt and scorn upon the " saints" and the " Methodists'' who
had supported him . ( Hear , hear . ) Ihey talked now against . dividing the Liberal interest , * they should have thought of that before they dealt with tho Maynooth question in defiance of tlie majority of tlieir friends and puriiied _tiiaii * dearest principles . ( Hour . ) How could Sir W . Molesworth claim to _roprcscnt Dissenters ? Did he not regard the chief part of tlieir views as nonsense and superstition ? Was he not doing what his literary talent would enable him towards putting down those views throughout society ? ( _Ueniy hoar . ) Let theso politicians speak out : from Sir 11 . 1 _'c-cl down to Mr . _Itnebiick , they were insincere ; they hated the religion of the heart , and would do their utmost to trample on it . ( Hear . ) Those with whom he ( Mr . Miall ) acted ami sot tlieir hearts upon , at all events , _havin-i a small
school of sincere men , who vrould speak wiiat tiiey uieant , and perform what they promised . ( Hear , hour . ) Let Sir W . Molesworth stand upon fair and . manly ground , and say he was labouring to diffuse _llobbes ' s opinions . The concealment , tbe _reserve , the aristocratic _hand-iu-glove manner in which be was going among Dissenters , and speaking of civil ami _religions liberty—it was dishonest . ( Cheers .. ) Mr . Miall is right . Wo do want " sincere men , who will speak what thoy mean , and pertoriu what they promise ; " and glad are we that he is contesting tho ' cicciiun on such principles , lt is time that your " expediency-mongers" were shown to the door ; und whatever may be the result of this particular election , the effect tbat the enunciation of _siuh sentiments will have on the genurul election close at hand will be immense .
In relation to this election tho Tyne Mercury has the following , every word of which we endorse : — It is a constaut resort on the part of Whiggery _, on occasions like this of Southwark , and , imbed , generally , to pretend that there is a certain kindred leeihig _, and certain principles iu common , between tliem and the real friends of popular froedosa and popular - welfare . This is always put forth ... lt is r _' neti airued how " impossible" it is " at present" to rot-urn for such boroughs as Southwark or- _Sunderiiind men of " extremeprinciples" ( tinsis the phrase ) like Mr . Miall or Col . Thompson . This is step the second . The third move is to attempt to alarm the people ' s party by the fear of "letting iuaTory , " who is , in sueh eases , always painted and held up as some hideous monster , towards whom , all "Liberals " must of _-course feel a shuddering antipathy and a
virtuous loathing ! Such is the insidious argument . 'Tis falsehood all—deliberate , coolly-contrived , longconcocted falsehood . The words are invariably contradicted by the deeds . If thepeoplo ' scandidate persevere , the Whig-party invariabl y prove b y TllEUi votes that they _jmfe-r seeing tho Tory elected . This was the ease at Sunderland , ' _where some of them openly voted for Mr . _Hudsori _, whilst others stood aloof , and let him in by not -voting at all . This will be the case at Southwark if Mr . Miall pei-sevcvc . If they cannot carry Sir William Molesworth , the Liberal , they wdl put in Mr . . Pilcher " , the Tory . Of this we- have not tne _slightest" doubt , and we would deceive no ono on this point . Unless Mr . Miall's frauds , we repeat , be * strong enough to elect him de * -. _pitcof both Whig und 'forv _, ho cannot be liicmbei for Southwark .
W lien we say this , however , let us hasten to add our earnest hope that nothing will induce Mr . Miall to retire . It is id littlo practical consequence who shall / it tor tne borough . - during the brief remnant of die term ot tuo present wo ; tbless parliament . But it is of _consequence that certain parties should be now Mu . qbt thu great lesson , that unless they succumb turil' . c _* c to the deiimmls ol" tlie people , they shall not
The Souriiwaltk Election. The Interest I...
succeed to that power whieh events are now fast tearing from i . he grasp of theslippery and ambiguous Peel . Oh ! no . Let us rather force the Tories _t-. keep possession of a . government which it is now clear tliey cannot . manage : let us give Sir Robert Peel a small majority in the next House of Commons , rather than put in "Whigs" or "liberals" of any kind , unless sueh terms are first openly proposed as may be worth the people ' s acceptance , ' the repe . il of the Septennial Act , * * * * and an extension of Suffrage , being amongst the first . Perseverance on the part of Mr . Miall , even presuming it to insure the election of Mr . Pilcher , wc hold to be of great consequence at this crisis , * and we hope Mr . Miall and his friends will sternly do tlieir duty .
PUBLIC MEETING . A numerously attended public meeting was held last night ( Friday , September 5 th ) , at the South London Chartist Hall , 115 , Blackfriars-road , to take into consideration tbe capabilities and claims of the several candidates for the representation of this borough . The attendance of the three candidates had been requested . At eight o ' clock Mr . William fvodder was unanimously called to the chair , and briefly opened the proceedings . Ho stated that each of the candidates liad been written to , reqnestin * , ' their attendance ; but only one had deigned to _sen'li a reply to the invitation . Tlie following letter bad been received , apologising for Mr . Miall _' s absence : — Committee-room , Catherine "Wheel , Friday Morning .
Deae Sib , —In reply to your invitation to attend a meeting of non-electors at tho South London Chartist JIall tliis evening , my brother desires iue to say , tliut lie is already engaged to be present at a public meeting in _HJorsclydown , at tho same hour , aud cannot therefore possibly comply with your request . ' - Yours truly , Mr .. J . Oathard . C . S . MtM .... Mr . ' F , Cooper then rose to move the following _resolution : <— " That we , the non-electors of this borough , being the chief portion of the producers of thai wealth with which , and for which , Parliament lcgi _.-jhites , dcam it but ri ght that the courtesy of the candidates should at least be shown to us that our feelings and wishes may be consulted thereon . " lie said at election time generally the want of courtesy in candidates was not to be complained of ; on tlte contrary , they carried courtesy on those occasions to extraordinary length . He remembered on one occasion
I hearing a _pejson say to the Honourable Chns . Teenyison , ' 0 , Mr , Tennyson , how could yoa kiss that dirty-nosed chiicl ? ' ' 0 / replied Tennyson , * 1 wonld have kissed hlnii somewhere else if I could thcrcby obtain his father ' s vote . ' ( Laughter . ) lie , therefore , regarded courtesy on such occasions as so muel : flummery , and eonsequentJy thought but little of it . ( iUear _, hear , and clieci _^) Ono . candidate wa . for measuring the * people ' s fitness for the franchise by theii- _intelligense _, and he was of opinion that the working classes were much better qualified ots tliat score tliaa the middle-classes . Mr . Cooper proeseded to comment on the conduct and * doings of the-shopkeeping _, _elaas _liitherto ' - ' _eipressing his hope- , howe-rer , that _thatsliiss would ) allow by _thdir union-with the people at this election , in- returning the people ' s candidate , thai they were beginning to-learn what justice and _right was . Mr ; . Cs spscch was _loiwSv cheered .
_FuAitGUS- O'Connor , Esq ; ,, who was enthusiastically cheered , said the great question was , ' what hud the _non-eleetors to do with the-election _^ ' To this he would reply , every man was * interested in thc question of Government , —and" further , 5 % men hail been kept in prison , himself aiaong the number ,, by thevote of one man . ( Hear ; , hear . ) Well , bu _* to examine the candidates ; Pilcher was a- nobody , Molesworth was less , and Miall was _jiKst-ibemn ' wanted . ( Loud cheers . ) Molesworth , with- his six Church livings , was not likely to become a real voluntary ; The people had hitherto been content with holding up their hands at the elections ; . but now they deimiaded to nave votes . ( Hear-, hear . ) He might be asked what ri ght he had tliere ? _- ' He had shown them previously how every man had-an
interest even in an isolated election - . and so long as the people ' s interest could be served by his interference , he would interfere , and on the next election his interference should be felt everywhere . ( Great cheering . ) By Mr . Duncombe ' s labours they had seen what one man could accomplish . Sir William Molesworth insinuated that tlie people were not intelligent enough to exercise the franchise ; yet look at his ( Mr . O'Connor ' s ) friend Cooper ; he was the author of a volume of poetry which had been pronounced , by ahigh and learned critic , to be better than anything that had appeared since the days of Milton . He had hoped Sir William Molesworth would have beer , present . He wished to have repeated his statement to his face . Sir William had said that he was the advocate of universal suffrage and annual parliaments . . When Sir William was candidate for
Leeds , I complimented him on his advocacy of those principles , and . he did not then repudiate them . ( Loud cheers . ) Sir William had said his wovdwcuW . bo of equal weight with his ( Fear » us O'Connor ) , bu ; lie ( Mr . O'Connor ) said no . Sir William was an _interested party , and he ( Mr . O'Connor ) was not He hoped that Miall would bo placed at the head oi the poll , Pilcher next , and Molesworth at the bottom , ( Loud cheers ) , and to show their feeling , he nov proposed , three cheers for " Miall and victory . " The call was responded to right lustily . _Threi cheers were also given for " Frost , WiUi _. _ims , _ani Jones . " Three times three for " tlic People ' s Charter _, and no surrender . " Three loud and long cheers _wer added for " _Fearjius O'Connor . " Mr . Knight _tbei moved the adjournment of this meeting until Monday next at seven o ' clock . This was agreed to unanimously , and the meeting broke up .
To The Editor Of The Southern Star. [We ...
TO THE EDITOR OF THE SOUTHERN STAR . [ We are extremely glad to publish the _followin-: letter , though it was received very late : —] Sm , —In looking over thc Star of Saturday last ,. l find 'i paragraph reflecting upon my character as au _cinployerand a Chartist . I shall be _obliged to you ii you will allow iue to make a remark or two upon thai paragraph . On the 18 th of August a _dcputntini , from tiie shoemakers waited upon mo with a statement of wages . 1 told them I would consider the matter over . They went away , aud did not come near me agniu ; but- having gone to the Chartist room on Monday , the 25 th of August , to hear a lecture from Mr . M'Grath , one of the journeymen shoemakers attacked me , stating to the meeting tha ; I had refused to give the same price for work that other masters were doing , when , in foot , they had
never waited upon mo tor an answer , alter I havin ; . ' told them that I would consider the question . As to my being a , professed Chartist and a pretended friend of the people , they know , and the _working men of Heywood know , that I am the only _masie : slioe-maker in the town who belongs to the association ; that I am the only one among them who took any part in the late local agitation lor the removal oi ' the overbearing local officers ; that 1 am the only one amongst the master shoe-makers- of Heywood who . subscribes his mite regularly for the forwarding of the principles of Chartism . I will conclude by stating , that I sun willing to give any one of thein ' . wha is a _inanVninn , full work , and the price they demand , if they wiil _becotae as good aiid _coasisteii . * a . Chartist as I am . Yours respectfullv , P . Walk .. Heywood ,. September 4 th , _18-ivv
Russian Campaign In The Caucasus.—The Co...
Russian _Campaign in the Caucasus . —The Cologne GazMc has tho following from the Russia n frontiers , Aug . 9 s— 'Accounts-Yrom Tirlis _totheovd August announce that General _Worojizoff has- won compelled to give up his _expcditiim against tho mountaineers , ami retire hastily on the Russian _, territory . After the general had received a supply * of provisions , and a reinforcement of troops , he pur the army in _movement against Dargos . For some * days the mountaineers had appeared to bs in a _stato ot ' inaetivity ; . but tbey had , in fact , been busily _preparing for their defense . The Russians met with a most _unexpected resistance , and could not advance a steo * The balls fell in showers , and the bravest
gave- ray . Orders were giver , by the general to tak c possession of some heights , but this was soon proved to be impossible . The Russians continued the-combat for soine time , and in the end lost 1000 rf ttiTi ( u . * . _hev _nceovrals say 20 D 0 ) and thirty officers ., among whom were several general and superior olticers , and a part oftheir convoy . Tho general then determined on a votroat , which was effected in a \ evy precipitate manner . The rear guard snlrbrerl very severely and wa * compelled to abandon mawy oi ' its men , who were unable from fatigue to keep up with the rest of the body . On arriving at the fortress of Uersetiing , the troops were in such a deplorable condition that it could scarcely be imagined that they had gained a victory . Their total loss is estimated at from 0000 to 10 , 000 men . "
Escape from a Railway UAnniAGi * . —Information was circulated among the police on Saturday last , of the escape of a prisoner from one of tha railway _carriages , under the following circumstances : — 'Jn Wednesday evening last twelve persons , seven men and five women , wen ; placed ill one of tlio third , _cla-s carriages on the Wolverhampton Railway , i * . _» order to be conveyed to _Staiford gaol . They wye under thc charge of two police constables , and . were all handcuffed . During the temporary absence of the keepers , one oftlie prisoners , whoso name is George Brndncy , 21 years of age , managed to _siitj his handcuffs olf his wrist , and then darted over tho rail , near the luggage station . The alarm was given in the usual way , and several parties ran after the man , but he proceeded with the _quiykoess of _lishtniiii ; across some contiguous , fields nv . d managed to escape .
A Stjunge Fish . —On _Sal" : imlay the fishermen en gaged at one of the stake- , icts , near the North Fsl ; _wei'c surprised to find a captive in their nie . sht ' . x u rather unwelcome nv' : en . It was a shark , _sibmi ' seven feet _loinr , w \ , ich thoy hilled , but not brfon tllC animal _Imd d . _ojti'oyod a considerable portion o tho net .
Russian Campaign In The Caucasus.—The Co...
STOCKPORT . A Lectube was delivered in the Association-room _, on Sunday evening last , by . Mr . Wm . Dixon , ot Manchester .
LONDON . Ciunnsr Co-operative _Lano SociETr . —A meeting of the members of the Land Society , residing in , the metropolis , was holden on Sunday evening last in the Chartist Hall , Webber-street , _Blaektriiirs _** road . Tlie meeting was called chiefly for the purpose of considering any amendments that mi g ht be suggested on the present rules of the association . Mr . William Cuffay presided . The secretary to the provisional directory , Jir . T . M . Wheeler , read a report to the meeting , showing that up to thc Mth of July , 1 S-15 , 100 towns were connected with the society ; and 1959 persons were enrolled as members ; and since tliat period it was calculated that not less
than another 1000 members liad entered . ( Loud cheers . ) The amount of cash received by the general treasurer was £ 1029 Ss . G _* d ., while their whole expenditure had been only £ 03 IDs . Id . ( Cheers . ) The soeiety was progressing rapidly , so much so , that in two months Jiencc tlio society would nunibci * 5000 members . ( Loud cheer * . ) On the _nwtion of Messrs . Arnott and Sale , tbe report was received ; after which , several _propositie-i ? . ' * were submitted for tho amendment of certain of Ui'io rules ; the discussion du these propositions occupied the meeting to a lato hour , and ultimately an sM . joui'nu . cnfc was voted to Sunday evening next , at seven o clock , at the same place of meeting .
Com * . Cutters' Theatric at . Brnetit . —A benefit in aid ofthe sick , _superannuated , and burial fund of tlie above trade , will be hehf at the Royal Victoria-Theatre , on Tuesday evcnini ; next , September tho 9 th . An excellent bill of five is provided fov tin ** - occasion , supported hy those popular actors , Mr . Osbaldiston and Miss Vincent , with tbe powerful company of that establishment ,- aided by several able auxiliaries . _Westmjksster . —A 'meeting of Ilie members and friends of this locality will beheld _o-n Sunday evening . 'ic . \ t , September 7 th , at tho Pari _* _heHiinii , 72 , St . Martin ' s-lane . Chair to be taken at eight o ' clock precisely . South Loamv CirAnffifST Ham .. —Mr ' - Farrow will lecture on Sunday evening next , at ciylitJ o ' clock , at the South London Chartist Hall .
The _HaiiMo . mc _Mkktia _* s of the United Patriots ' ' Benefit _Society is held every Tuesday evening , at All * . _SkinnerVcS , Broad-street , Holbein . Laxd _SociEii _* . — Au adjourned meeting : of the shareholders of the London District of _the-Chavtist Co-operative Land Society will be held on Sunday jvehing , at seven o ' clock , at the-South London Hall , Webber-street , _BLicklrlars-road , for thc purpose of _I'evisiug the rules - . —Thomas Ma *™* Wiii . ei . ct * , _Secretary .
Fatal Accident Os The Ckovpos Rmi.Way.-~...
Fatal _Accident os the _Ckovpos Rmi . way .- ~ -On Friday afternoon ,-aa the " experimental _trait : ' " ' on the Croydon Atmospheric _Railwiiy was on its _second return trip to the Croydon tormina * - , and wi- 'hin three quarters ofa mile of it . one of Mr . Snmuda ' s labourers , named Michael Murphy ,, who had imprudently and rashly ventured on ths line ,, was knocked down hy the piston' carriage , audi the- whole train passed over and killed'him on _tho-spot . Tlie breaks were immediately applied , on an _alflwii-. being given * and the train stopped .- The remains- of the _lmfm-hs--ii _. _'itu man were then literally _gathered up , mid eois _* veyed to tiie White Horse public-house ti « " await the coroner ' s _inquest . No blame _scems-to be _isitributabid * to the conductors ' of tlie train , or any . other parties * _connected with the railway .
Fatal _AcdaiEivr if @ kwta M » . i . _^ skab . _Wishm-ou . . - —A respectable man , unmed Brnckenbur-y , engaged ' in the Horn- water-mill of Mr . Aldridgo , at Clcwer , met with his death , on * Monday fast , in consequence _ofakirgegrindutone . worked by water-power , being di'agjjcd upon him , by the rope of the-fly wheel _buenmiig _eutanglsu around- the spindle .-. The wheel , _u'ifili . its fittings , _weighiag-nearly half a- ton , fell upon _hisoliest , breaking , three of his ribs , and rupturing several _blood-vessels . The- on fortunate man lived in the greatest age-ay- about , iifcceii himrs after the iveeider . it . _Association of" _Usitssh T » _. \ i > v . s _nm the _EmitGYMK-vT ok _LaivoiiT . ix- _AffintcULTiiBS _? Axn M . \
su-FACTSRG _* . —The Directory held i ts third meeting at th © "Trades" Offices ,. 39 , E ydc-strust . iJluumsbury ,: on-Tuesday evening , SepU mbcrthe 3 rd , whin , : imu » _gst other _coiiTniuniftitibcs . otic enclosing £ 1 (> us a deposit for 1 * 30 'shares , -was _resd , from the Miners of Ilolytown .. The- _sfio _einakei's of Oxford also applied by _IcttesforianniiBlM . ' of shaves . _Simtle- Curk for . * SrA 5 fH _3 ! 'H 3 a . — Mi * . Wakley , M . P ., at an inquest he held tbe of her day , slated that a few days back _the-siisnincin ing _oKie-c _* ' told bim that it would " be _uKekss-to _txAl ' j ' _-. i * _. _wivnvss _, a hul , necause be stuttered- so bscetiii'veiy that hu could _biiitjiy articulate the shortast » litcnes in half an hoar . Mr . Waklev , howevfir _,. had Ii _' iki . called , and
u'Uing liim . that a * » U * j * i co * . il 4 v . » t be _-Aismliavged Vvtwn , ;•» gun without powder _or-aiiv _aaw ords could hot ciuno fr om the mouth _unlesa-tiic _iimjis had other powder _, vis ., air . He told tlio _Jatl-t-a- iHJiialo aiiv or draw in His breath , strongly , and thu lad having done so , Mr . Wakley asked , " Can you . talk : no . v V . The boy , to the surprise of _thejuryj answered immediately and u libly , * 'Yes , I . can , aii * ,. very v . ell . " The corona * added that i ) _ihiilatiou ,. oi" - !* eii ' -ii ' . i . ! ation vf tie lungs ., _'ijiiair , was a sure remedy . « u . _stamirrfrin-: _, and chough it lind been _tlfeeovowd loug ago , tbe faculty nad not until lately , and- even then .-inly a few of litem , caused it to bu practised m in roisedy for detective art ictihition .
St . voia . tf t P / _scovJiay ) ix- a Co ai .-i'it _xeab u igas * —On Tuesday , ivc _ivei'osJijiwn ' a letter iiu - . i a gentle man residing fit _PciBiisriou , net > r Wigan , written to _Siis brother in this _taw-ir _,. which ' . related- ihe following _Angular circumstance .- In _hvee ly woiking _^ 'ili * . Harrison ' s coal-pit , Chwgato- Colliery , _I '& aibemm , tho men came to ft made-up .- phieo which , tliey supposed led to some old _wet . ! iii ) g 3 . 0 . 'n Mr . iLirrisun going down and breaking it . open , it turned . out tlinr _tln-u mppositious wore _p-arliSetLy correct ; _fustc-the . extent of about an aero aud-. a-half , the coal-was _gune ; and
it is thought it must , hr . ve be _.: u dug . out upwards of 200 years ago . Mr . Harrison found two of thp t < : o ! s _> f the colliers of that .: einoto ' p 8 i'ioi » . :: tk » y consist , of a piek-fixe and ft spade * . The letter _inc-ioses a penand-ink sketch of the-spade , v _* hielv . \** an reade . > nt of a piece o ' _i solid oak . Tiie back and : round the front _^ riio had been covered with sheet-iron , sumo part of wliich is still visible . We should _not-be surprised tohear tha t some members of the British Association ,., H' . _i-tht-Vs of the antiquarians of vh \ y day , _exicndecti iheir _personal researches to the _collici'y iu question , * _—Liverpool Courier *
Sadler's Welssv Win Havo Notbin*; New To...
SADLER'S WELSSv Win havo notbin *; new to i _* cp _» rt m tliis _thener * _:.-Mticletlt , the FatalDowry , and _HieeMfeu have _scismSto a * timet crowded audiences . Again wo _isrg ;! _:-.. i > . ir _- ( Wands to go and tee Macbeth _pei'lot-ined at thii - : 2 _& ; - _*» tre .. They will not regret following our advice . K . _OXAL _MAUY _IAiBOSS . _TllKATRE .. This elegant place oi' amusement is now ov . _c-aticrr the season . On Monday evening the pieces , _iv-r-w , first , the " grand romantic dnwaa of Sltlla ; _vs-ihe Captive of ' Silesia . " Thc _chai'aah'i . 1 were _nhx sr . _staii'ed by ' iho talented artistes of the _cstiibiisbifce at . The effective acting of Idr . Henry _Hugh ' i _^ ilie " tl . le . ic Stivv of the Surrey , " and that of } jrs Campbell , was particularly applauded . The _s-nr . _« ry , oswieially the saloon iii the palace of Frederic . ' ; tin *
Second , was really good . At the conclusion / . { ' the piece tlic applause was huul , heart ; . and una *! ' . / nous . After tbe drama camo " tlie Fairy Sp _« t . lt . ' . f i \ _iii Davyhur of the Bmmbt , " with its . 1 - nut if ill scenery , splendid fin works , magical _iiVrf ot .-. " ! - _> . and the _sufe-btval ing , _Iniu-l-ier-moving iii . _iMiieof the inimitable _Vh-land , who , as the huy , , wt . - xdsed . the audience with laughter . Ho . was aU _; y _kuj , orted by Miss . Maksuali _.. thu evening ' s _luiui-va _s _.-iuV conciiuled with " thc l ' ciito Comedy of th * iViiY . iiof Ceminles _, " in _wliL-li the excellent _uctis _? _,, f M . ssi-s . J . Itiiyua * and lludspclh _, as th <; % ... - : iaa v . lets , Fnbio and PedriHo , sent the nmii > neo _h-ir M in " light _lYiiM'rie humour . " The house was '• : _>< A \ atler . decl raid we im * . happy to liv . d tint tho < * * _s -rtions of Mr . I _' _' . uss , the lessee and manager , - j 0 not to unrewarded . Our thiatvieal friends vci ' _. i _Ju well to pay this Thespian Temple a visit .
ASTLEY' 5 AMPHITII liATRE . This popular place of iMitcrtainr _. _n-nt re-opened for the- winter season on Mnsulav If . st , with a new dramatic spectacle _cntitloil' / Vie L ' ri- -U of the Nile . Tho scenery of this piece , with the . _< Jrcs . « . i's and other . ap pointments , were all that cou ' . d be desired , and the numerous tableaux introduce d were very iffoclive , and , in the language of . thf . p _hiy-bil ) , truly " gorgeous . " Wi : doubt , howevf _¦* , jf tlic piece will prove as successful as most of Mr , Jj . ittyV ventures . The dialogue is spiritless , and ihc talking portions are , without exception , woar _' . _soine _enoji ' . _'li , As a speclade , thc piece is iiiicsc ? . ptionable , but the more the " dramatic" portions * * u _* e curtailed ., thc better . Mr .
Denvil , who appeared some years ago nt the two principle theatres , plays tho hero-lover of the piece . The equestrian _pevforuiiilicca in tin * , circle claim a larger meed of praise . Mr . Katty has reengaged the troop of French equestrians , _at-d thc feats of these talented artistes , male and fro ale , are , without exception , well worthy ilie enlhu .-instic sipplause with which the audieuce express their gratification . It is a real treat to see iho _ailtviirablo pevfornianeea _. if this " troop . " and we hopu our _frhnds wul avail ihemselves of live opportunity now r . _lVivdcd uf enjoyin » that treat . The farce of the ll -V « wi * of Lyons eoheluded the evenijig ' s entertaiumems , and excited _, shouts ortaughtcr .
Baivk-Hul'ts.
_BAiVK-HUl'TS .
(From Frmay's Gazette, Stphmber Wi, Ivia...
( From Frmay ' s Gazette , _Stphmber Wi , _IVia . J _SamuM fJuilurn , Uigiuerc , lat" ui" li _avcrill , Suffolk , straw . lai : niiinufiii * _un-cr— hohert St : _ii-iii : cl ; , firiivesend , shi p * _vi-iglu—WiiiJ _.-i . ni _Metr / ies . _frlnavsler . _ilrnner—Howlaud L '; _m-y . _ISn _. _' . jrur . _Oiiriiai-x-iiiisliivi _^ _ll-. _iii-ilwiltr—Juscj / _'h l » : _iinn , . Jos ' _.-jpIi fjurn . and ludwi _Tui'viu . . Vcwcast !* . -up < ni' . ';' . r _:- fiit iic ; iw : ! i _i > . _uiauuiUL-uu'ci-s- _LUuiiivd _iuivov , _Luugion , _Stohe-uiioiuTrciit , dealer in ale .
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Sept. 6, 1845, page 5, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns4_06091845/page/5/
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