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r-HjE NOR^EHpiif STp. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 13, 1838. , ' V
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Charles < Coopek , Esq ., , has .. heen appointed judge of the . province of South Australia . The Bet . J . B . Maude has endowed fonraddiional fellowships at Queen ' s College , Oxford . Mb . andMbs . Henry "Wailack ( late Miss rnrpio ) have returned from . Ainsrica . A YotXNff Womak in tl » e Aisnecommittedsuijide by drinking two quarto of brandy . It is said that Sir John Hebschel does not wish to . « occeed the Duke of Sussex a- President Df the Royal Society . ¦• - ¦¦¦ The Bishop of Carlisle has heen entertaining Lord Brougham , at Rose Castle , near Carlisle . On the 2 fth of last month , Israel Meyer , sexton of the Jewish congregation at Wesel , died at the advanced age of 112 years . Chables ^ oopbe , tEs 2 .,, ha 8 .. heen appointed
The Droit states that legal mea-mres are about to be taken for preventing the recurrence of boxing matches in France : The Funeral of the Right Honourable Lord Carringtoa took place on Wednesday week , at High Wycombe . v > : ¦; .. -. - The extensive cotton hills of M . Eosaey , atOuilly U ; Vicomte , in Calvados , were totally destroyed by fire a few nights since . The 5 HALL-POX has been for some time very prevalent in-various parts of the metropolis , and exceedingly fatal . The Caltebley Hotel , atTonbridge Wells , is said to be one of the . most splendid in England ; and the cost of erecting it exceeded £ 30 , 000 . ; .
Mr . SEiBTi THE Clerk of the Peace for Hke county of Middlesex , and Mr . Un win , the deputy , liave both signified their intention of retiring . The Veibran -HiRRv Johnson , after a professional sojourn of two years in tbe United States , has jetoraed to his native country in excellent health and spirits . ' The fuel used in the last voyage of the Great Western ' steam-boat was obtained from the Goal mines of Pictou , in Nova Scotia , audit answered every purpose required . The North of England Batlway Company havedetennined on extending a branch to York . The fare on the Birmingham and London lias been lowered to 15 s .
Lord Maryborough , brother of the Duk cf "Wellington , is appointed to the Captaincy of Deal Castle ^ vacancy by tbe decease of Lord Carrington . The office is in the Duke ' s gift . Mr . Law has been selected from the numerous candidates for the situation of Treasury Clerk , and has received his appointment accordingly . — Globe . Mr . William Wilberforce Bird has heen appointed , provisionally , third member of the Council of India , in the worn of Mr . H . Shakspeare . who died at Calcutta on the 22 nd of March . —Globe . TtE Wandering Piper has been attemp ing '¦ to boas the inhabitants of "Anld Ayre : " he found , however that it would be no go , and packed up his chanters accordingly .
A desperate Battle was fought a short -time since between the natives and a party of fifteen whites going from Sydney to Fort Philip . Seven of the whites were slain . MaNT - PRISONERS FOR DEBT , who would = o £ herwise be entitled to their release under the new act , are retained in confinement , from inability to pay the gaoler ' s fees ! A CHILD , three years and a half old , which was nearly starved to" death with hunger , has been dis--eovered in a chimney by the authorities in Paris . The unnatural parents have been taken into custody . Thorswalden , the celebrated Danish Sculptor , has just returned from Rome . to Copenhagen , every demonstration of respect was paid inm on his return .
A rag gatherer wa < , three days ago , arrested at Boulogne-sur-Seine , for wearing the riband of the Legion of Honour without being entitled to it . Ordinary of Newgate . —The election for this office took place on Saturday by the Court of Alder--men , and terminated in favour of the Rev . James Carver , M . A . Mb . Tayior , a Faksieb , was fined three Shillings for breaking a window at Swiaeshead , and the costs of hearing before the magistrates amounted to one pound seventeen shillings \—Lincolnshire Chronicle .
A Tradesman , of Respectability , together with' his two sons , have been fined £ 3 each , with cosfe , at Rochester , for shooting small birds on tne estates of one of the high bora gents ., " for whom the world was made . " Comet . —On the 20 th of August , Enecte ' s Comet was 144 , 000 , OOC of miles from the earth ; on the 20 th of September it was only 81 , 000 , 000 of miles distant , having travelled towards the . earth at -the rate of above two millions of miles daily . It is said that the Duke of Wellington will he the next Lord Rector of Glasgow University . There is something very ridiculous in ' the choice of a soldier , who makes no pretension to learning , ' for the head of a college .
A Female has just been subjected to the degrading punishment of the stocks , at Wands-I worth , London . She had beea intoxicated on tbe preceding night , and was unable to discharge a fine j of two shillings . Lord"John Russell has heen present at a grand , review of the troops in the fifteen acres , measuring , probably what they would do against I -&e ei ghry-acre-column at the Manchester review 5 -on Kersal Moor . I The 'Marquis of Clanricabde ' has sailed I for St . Petersburgh , ' where , as representative of the I British Government , his attention will be full y occupied by the aspect of affairs in the East , and by I tie intrigues which are manifestly . in' operation .
; Jxra-sratEN . It is not generally known that parties described in the lists of persons qualified to I serve on juries , as merchants bankere , or esquires , I avoid the inconvenience of serving on petty or eom-I mon juries . I An attempt has been recently made by in-I cendiaries to burn a grinding wheel , belonging to Messrs . Wells , and Son Sheffield . The tire was I discovered , and got under without effecting much I damage . ' " ' - I Alexander Me Donald , who was sentenced 1 to transportation , for firing the . premises of Mr . I Walker ,: near . Keswick , has been liberated , cireum-I stances having transpired that created donbtsiof his I g ^ t .
1 In Ireland there have been no less than 7 , 000 I applications for places under' the New Poor Law , 1 800 of which were for the office of assistant com-I mijsioner , not one of which succeeded , as five 1 Englishmen were appointed to these places . : ' . - ' - I An English architect named Clarke , has 1 heen engaged to construct a chain bridge over the i Danube , at die city of Pesth , , Toll is to be col-1 Jeeted at this bridge for 97 years , after which it is I to be opened for the public . , m Prince Louis Bonaparte , according to the a Federal of Geneva , having applied to the British i Minister at Berne , for a passport to England , Mr . Morier referred to Lord Granville , at Paris ; who , 9 after consulting with Count Mole , returned an as-H -sent to the delivery of the passport required . '
B A giri , named Cauchois , who had been Bedueed hya man in Paris , who abandoned her and H married another , stole upon his sleepi shot him with his own gun , and then threw herself into the river , nom which she was rescued : she ha 3 been acquitted ofthe offenee . ¦¦ .-.. I Mr . Hudson , the newly-appointed Secretary of S Legation at Washington , was resident Gentleman 9 Usher and Private Secretary to her Majesty during B fiie lace reign , and Brother to one of her Maids of I Hononr , whois incladedin the Royal suite , to Alalta B —Courier ! . ' , ¦ . - ¦ , ¦¦ ¦ '• ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ' : ¦
North Midland Railway . —The woiks on g 1 fce linecnear Chesterfield are rapidly progressing If Tbe last hill , near Tapton House , in the contract of H Messrs . Leather and Warring ,- was commenced exfj cavating a few da ys since ; and there is every pro-U babili t ? of its being finished in June next , when it is expected that : the wbole of tb « r contract , nearly m four miles , will be ready for the permanent rails 9 being laid . ¦ It is supposed that the whole line will
M be opened in January , 1840 ;—Nottingham Journal I ] Elopbkeht . —A Tarkiah female is stated , in a B Smyrna paper , to have eloped with an English gen-H tleman , and , on being claimed by her husband , to m havei refused toreeognise < him , on the plea that she B «™ become English by the same : right which per-H tots an European to embrace the Mussulman faith . I ZTi oet 8 nr « bien by the husband to recover K ios to « rib we said to hate been : attended with I aoresulfc .
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. 1 " HE St . Panckas vestry reiused , cm Thursday week , to allow Mr . Sergeant Heath the use of the vestry-room for holding a District Court of Reque-ts in that parish . One of the speakers said the * -rg * am ' s .-alary amounted to 46 , 000 a-y > ar , our of which he might surely afford to pay for the use oi a room . The Long Row and the Rifle . —A wager was decided a few days ago , at Bishop ' s Auklanil , between one of the archers of that p late aud a good rifle shot ; the archer beciug on the buw at 102 yards distance , apaiust the rifle at 204 yards ditto , the best out of ten shots , at tbe < ame target , A-hieh was won by the archer . — Wiltsnire Independent . TheSt . Pancbas vestry reiusd » n Thurs .
Colonel Robinson , of Peekbam , has presented a valuable collection of minerals w the Museum of the Royal Naval School ; they are sixty-ihreein number , ant comprisesume beautitu ! specimens of gold , silver , aud other metals , in their uatiw state , from the mines of Mexico and tbe united States . The Spoktsmen of the Limousin have lately had an almost unrivalled day ' s amusement M . St . Le ger , of Saimotige , and otht-r keen lovers of the chase , assemhUd with ab » ut tortv couples of hounds , and a fiela of 300 riders , hear , " the forests , and kept up the hunt till they bad killed eleven wolves , aud a wild boar , and taken a young wolf whelp alive , which was carried in triumph to the chateau of Persac .
Last week , a fire broke out in a bay stack , belonging to a gentleman in . Northampton . Thepioiiuue of upward * of 100 acres of hay aud graiu were destroyed , and it is stated , that some thieves ill-treated a clergyman , who was upon the ground , for attempting to stop them from plundering . Tuesday ' s Gazette Announces , that Mr Johu Ralph Milbauks , uuwSecretary to the Embassy at St . Petersburg , is to take the same office at Vienna ; Mr . Heury Bulwer to t » o from
Cousuntiuople to St . Petersburg ; Mr . Charles Baukhead to leave Washington for Constantinople ; aud Mr . James Hudson to supply Mr . BankUead ' s place at Washington . [ It must be pleasant to gentleuiei . fond of variety , to travel at his country s expense some six or seven thoasand miles . Mr . Henry Bulwer enjoys it vastly , we d- > ubt not ; aud thoiigithe country will not benefit greatly by the official services of a scamperiug diplomatist , the public may expect a very pretty account of his experience iu the East and North of Europe . ]
The following additional diplomatic appointment appear in Tuesday night ' s Gazette . The Hon . Geo . Edpecumbe , row Secretary of Legation in Switzerland , is to go iu the same capacity to Hanover ; . tti \ Cbarles Magehis , First Attache to the Embassy at St . Petersburg , tosueeeed Mr . Edgecumbe ; ana Air . John Henry David Frazer , First Attachj to the Embassy at Vieuna , to be Secretary of Legation at Florence . A Fact for Phrenologists . —A short time ajio a labouring man was brought into the South
Dispensary , having received a severe blow on the f-rehead from the handle of a winch . The seat of the injury was the part where phrenology has located the . organ of tune ; and it is singular that after the accident , thou-h perfectly sensible , he forgot hiusual mode of utterance , aud everything he had to say he sung . He was removed to the Infirmary , and since then we have nut heard of him ; but we may mention , for the satisfaction of the sceptical , that the statement we here gire rests upon unimpeachable authority . —Liverpool Mai ' .
An Awful Instance of Mortality . —On Thursday morning week , at Dnddiscombslei gb , Mr . J . Joues . a pi }; -tiller iu this neighbourhood , went to a neighbour ' s house to pursue his deadly avocation , and just as he had performed the operation of sticking his victim , he fell backwards , and ere the life oi the pig was extinct , the butcher had ceased to breathe . The deceased was above fifty years of age , aud prior to this awful event was in perfect health ; he was a very industrious ani useful man . —Western Luminary . Three burglars have lately been committed to York Castle , for breaking open the house of a farmer named Childs , whilst the family were abroad at the harvest They were provided with pistol aud hall , masks , and picklocks , boring instalments ; in short , the best "kit of tools " that ever were exhibited in a court of justice .
On Thursday Week , Elizabeth Ann Kirk died suddenly , after having eaten some of the berries of the deadly night-shade . The poison produced the most acute inflammation of the stomach aud bowels , death immidiatel y followed these symptoms . —Lincolnshire Chronicle . The Widow of Henry Grattan , the Irish patriot , died on the 26 ih ult , at Courtenhall Rectory , Northamptonshire , the residence of her daughter , Mrs . Richard Wake ... This venerable lady , who survived her lamented husband some years , had attained the age of 84 .
New South Wales and Van Dieman ' s Land cost this country £ 488 , 030 a year , in addition to which , we have a penal settlement at Bermuda , jails , hulks , penitentiaries , &c , ar home , all for the punishment of . crime ,, nothing for Its prevention , no education , no employment , nothing but the accursed bastiles provided by our paternal Whig Government ' '• " Many a Slip , &c . "—On Thursday , a novel soene was presented at St Paneras Church . At the usual hour of ten o ' clock several parties arrived to be united in matrimony , attended by their friends .
One respectable looking party suddenly hatu-d in the porch , and when the beadle directed their way to the altar , a young man answered "No ; I have changed my mind . " ¦ This individual turned-out to be the intended bridegroom . Entreaties and expostulations were of no avail ; he persisted in committing a breach of- promise of marriage and walked hjstilyaway , followed by his intended , who , with mingled feelings of disappointment , shame , scoru and contempt , the last apparently prevailing , threw the golden symbol of matrimony at him , and then returned to her fHends . The cause of this extraordinary conduct did not transpire .
Bristol and Exeter Railway . —The railway connection bstween this city and London has already commenced . - One coach , by availing itself of the thirty-eight miUs of the Southampton line already opened , now does' the distance in fifteen hours and a half , and this arrangement is so far permanent that we observe by a . London paper the proprietors on that portion of the line have sold their horses . This is a trifling gain , a small foretaste of what benefits we may expect to receive when further portions of the Great Western and Bristol and Exeter line come to be opened . Sir Thomat Aeland observed , at the Turnpike ' Meeting on
Wednesday , that tbe line would probably-be-opened to Bridgewater , if not to Tauntpn ,, by , the end of next year , and it now becomes a serious question for the county of Devon whether they will suffer it to stop at Taunton , or have the . benefits of rapid communication carried , on to Exeter . But if the railroad terminate at Taunton , ; we shall not merel ylose tbe benefit of easy access to the metropolis , but Taunton will become " that which Exeter has hitherto beenthe entrepot for the west The supporters of the line have hitherto received but little' countenance and support froin Exefer , and unless we bestir ourselves the ancient city will be left in : the lurch . — Western Timts . - ' . •¦ ¦ •• ' . •¦• ¦
Brentford Petty Sessions . —Brutal Assault . — John Machell , bailiff to Mr .- John Meacock , of Hanwell , was charged before the Rev . Dr . Walmesley and Mr . Armstrong , with the following brutal assault on . William Carter , a boy ten years of age . It appeared from the evidence , that on Friday the boy , while passing one of Mr , Meacock's fields , pulled a Swedish turnip , and while in the act of peeling it with bis teeth , the defendant came up to him , and with a hedge stake beat him until the boy became nearly insensible . The poor boy was stripped , and exhibited a mass of bruises from bid wrist and shoulders down to the calf of his legs ; his appearance excited a thrill of horror in those present . ; The ' defendant' denied he Had used undue violence , tnestict he bad chastised the boy with notbeing bigger than his little finger . He thought it better to inflict pummary punishment -than to . bring
him before the Bench ; it was ; not for stealing the turnipj but for taking a quantity of potatoes . He had shown the stick to .. Col . Clitherow , - who said he had done very right The hoy having acknowledged he had a few potatoes , the Bench said the fact of his stealing ; potatoes would ; of course , weigh in their dreision . They were sure , had Col . Clitherow witnessed the dreadful state of the boy , as they had , he would not have expressed such an opinion ., Because of the theft , they would ^ gt , inflict the full penalty , but would fine the defendant £ 3 , ¦ which he immediately paid . The defendant then applied for a summons against the boy for stealing five potatoes , but the Bench said they could not think of granting it . Had the defendant applied in the first instance , instead of taking the law . into his own hands , they would have granted it It was only in consideration of the theft ' they had not imposed the \ fnll penalty . ; .
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The late Extensive Kobberv by a Clerk . oheuuerffVAno ? 7 T h " K : rf ** nd « i With tbe S ? , f ' rrom Ae counting-house of Messrs . MHTT ' ** c Wik'h he immediately obtained notes and cash at the Bank of England , has been traced from q t ' Wlght ' Heproceeded there in aboat trom S outhampton . ' . - ¦ ' i . . ' ; i . . ihf ^ f ° A V ERS An-LES .-The keystone of 'In , ? ° , - ^ tUMel of Versailles railroad , at St . La , Sin - la'd « n ., Sa » rday morning ; by Messr * . Ldnjumats and Emik Pereire , tbe a ' dmiD - lstrator ^ nei v ^ C 0 mpan y- The fir 8 t 8 t 0 °° < rf y tunnel , which is more than l , 500 . feet in length , " ork if IWk \ 26 Ch of . March - Some , masonry ' remL . J S" " ^^ ! ns t 0 *> terminated . The remova of the earth » going on with great acrivitv , and h " 1 i ?»^ d a ra 0 I » b- AH the vehicles aud other materiel have been directed upon Ver--ames ; but , as there remains but little work upon we hue , i--wveral brigades of workmen have been r i Z ™ ' amountin S ° r the last month to upwards oi 1 , 500 men . ¦ ' . » ... r , ^
Lokd John Russell' and Public Meetings . —Lord John Russell has been feasted diirine the past week , by the Mayor- of Liverpool , at the lown Hall . In his after-dinner ' speech , he delivered himself of the following sentiments ; to which we would direct ' e-pecial attention ; « He r « u > . he 8 aid ' : before « Mfh a Pany , wander into the held of politics , but thtre was one topic , conu . cted with his own department , upon which he might be allowed to dwell f . )' r a few momeuw . He aiuded to the public mtetings which were now in me course of being held iu various pans of the country . There . were some , perhaus . who would
put down such meetings . But such was nbt his ° P » nu > n , nor that of the government with which he acted . He . thought the people had a right to free discussion it was free ai .-cussion that elicited truth , ihey had a ri ght to meet . If they had no ssnevarc&i , coirimon , senst would speedily come to the rescue , and put an end to these meetings . It was not from free diseu » sion , it was not from the unchecktd declaration of public opinion , that government had anything to fear . There was fear when men were driven by force to secret combinations . There was the fear—there was the danger , and not in five discussion . .
Cheltenham , October 3 . —Successful Parachute Descent .-This achievement , the announcement of which has excited great interest , took place this afternoon , and was accomplished with the most brilliant success . Mr ., Hampton ' s balloon , the Albion , having been inflated , and all things ready for the start , the aeronaut got into the basket of the machine , and having cut the eortl which bound him to the earth , the balloon and parachute ascended in tine style , and took a
southwesi direction . In ahout ten minutes the parachute was detached , and immediately expanded , the halloon at the same instant turning topsy-turvy , ami discharging its gas , collapsed immediatel y , and fell to the groundj which it reached while yet tbe parachute was floating beautifully above . " The descent of the parachute was stead y and uniform throughout , and Mr . Hampton reached the ground iu perfect safety , and returned to Cheltenham at half-past six o ' clock . The place of the descent was Badgcworth , about five miles from Cheltenham .
Eleanor Aymer , ^ aged 103 . —At Steeple Aston , in this county , now lives Eleanor Aymcr , a widow woman , aged 103 or 104 years . She states that she was born at Kedditch , fn Worcestershire , and that her parents' names were John and Ann Westwood . According to her own account she was brought up " in a comical way . " For a great manv succeeding years she was known as a hawker ot baskets . She belongs to Bourton parish , near Banbury , bat has resided for 30 years at Steeple Aston , where she is now provided for . The Banbury Board of GuaTdiaus , very much to their credit , were quie averse to moving Mrs . Aymer to the Unior Workhouse ; and they , therefore , allowed her five
shillings per week as out-door relief , for which sum she is kept at Steeple Aston b y her old neighbour , Widow Scroggs . About ten years ago she received a visit from her daughter , a " young girl , " then 80 years of age , and now 90 . The family have been generally very long lived . One of Mrs . Aymer ' s sisters ditfd suddenl y some time back in Bloxham Field , aged 104 or 108 . Mrs . Aymer ' s mind is quite perfect ; her voice good , but low ; her relish for gin is exquisite : and her hatred of doctors and doetors' - stuffis another ruling passion with her . She has kept her bed about three years , aud expresses no desire to live ; but from her present appearance and v oice it is possible that she may live some years longer . —Oxford Herald .
Sheep Stbaler . —On Saturday , " a : notorious cattle-stealer , named James Andrews , was drivinga flock of twenty-nine sheep through Harriham , when the constable of that district , recognizing the fellow , took him into custod y , and detained tbe flock . In the course of the day several farmers who had been lately robbed , and who had . heard of the capture , came to see the sheep , when Mr . ' Saine , of Dorsetshire , ' owned eight of them , and another gentleman from the same county six . Andrews was consequently sent to Dorchester , to undergo an examination before the magistrates of that county . Hvmenial Disappointment . —On Monday
last , a couple whose names had been dul y entered by the Registrar of Marriages at Bridport , wished to qe married in the Dissenting Chapel , but after waiting for a considerable time , it was ascertained that the Registrar was in London . ' Much mortified the disappointed pair went home , and sent up to London to this important functionary for a certificate to enable them to be united in the Parish Church ; On Wednesday they repaired to the church , fully antici pating that the certificate would arrive , but to their great vexation , they were a ^ ain doomed to oe deceived , and were obliged to go back single . — Dorset County Chronicle .
The Infernal System . —The New Poor Law . —On Monday last , a silk weaver belonging to Spitalfields hanged himself . The unfortunate man had three children to support , arid nothing to support them with , his wife was in the hospital labouring under . disease , brought , on probably , hy wantot food . Our paternal Government repealed the protecticg ipties on silk , that they might have cheap finery rrstn the lightly taxed inhabitant ? of the Continent , whilst , tney doubled the prices of bread and everything else to swell their unholy income , leaving the unfortunate S pitalfield weaver to die b y inches , with lamiue , or become as in the present case , his own executioner . Oh ! will the men o ) England endure such a state of things ?
Case of Stabbing . —During the night of Saturday week , ' a woman named Sarah Gilbert , a charwoman , living in T yler-street , was stabbed at the r . rase of Mr . Cockayne , " in Pipe-street , under the > jjj ^" 'v ing circumstances : —As she was going through ' twin Hood Yard , about twelve o ' clock , she saw Cockayne , with whom she was acquainted , in astate of intoxication , and the watchman with him ; she persuaded him to go home , and when there , Cockayne ' s wife requested her to stay ' ; she ~ did so , and they had ale sent-for , and began to enjoy themselvej . ^ In about ; half an hour , three disorderly
young fellows began making a . disturbance in tht street , ! and kicked 0 P tbe door . Sarah Gilbert went out to see who they were when one of them with a very filthy expression said , " you will neither see whoitin , nor follow us , " aud immediately stabbed her in tie right side . She . fainted , and assistance being obtained from the Dispensary , ' Mr . Taylor , surgeon ^ ascertained that the wound was under the right breast , of the depth of nearly four in .. hes . The perpetrator of this cowardly outrage is not yet in custody . The time at which it happened , was about one o ' clock in the morning . ' The poor woman is now in a fair way ^ ef recoTery .
'Torture Revived in England . —The two poor girls , Byrom and JoneR , whose lives the " people of Chester and . St , Martin ' s-in . theJFields , gayed in despite of the , much more murderous and bloodthirsty Poor Law Commissioners — are , it seems ( unless the people again interfere ) to be doomed to worse than death ! The sentence is commuted to five years' imprisonment , with hard labour a quarter of each year to be solitary confinement , and then transportation'for life : ' Transportation for life would not do , it seems , without five years * of preliminary torment . -If ; this sentence be contrasted with that of the gentlemen duellists , the animus is , clear . Lord John . Russell is evidently " revenging himself and the' villains of Poor Law Commissioners upon the wretched girls for the conduct of the people'in them from
saving , the gallows ! It was felt , that in the popular acquittal of the girls was involved the condemnation bfth ' e urina ' turalpoor law . This was branding on the cheek , and gall and Tvormwobfrto the little lordling wasp . Nothing is so vindictively cruel as a Mallhnsian Whig . political philosopher : and we have no doubt that they would have , in revenge , put thetwo miserable creatures to the rack if they had daredv ' As it is , the sentence is sufficientl y disgusting .,. ! One instinctivel y loaths ; the unmanly beings who can refiiie upon torture in this way . No right-thinking man would inflict this " , even upon the Cbmmwsionera themselves arid'that is a great deal to ' say . We trust this will not be suffered to sleep . It is disgusting , and worse than useless orm-lty . The men of England must put a stop to it . —Northern Liberator .
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i J ^^ 'Mmi- ^^ We that a duel took place betweenHhVMarquil % W ^ afrLbyd L-s , and that the parties exchanged two shots-each , fortunately without effect .-Globe .. . ' .. ., w MuRDER . -Murders in tne Southern States ' of North America are numerous . Amongst ' the' late outrages , a Mr . Moore drew a pistol and fired at Mr . Prentice , the editor of the Louisville Journal ; in consequence of some attack , that , had appeared in his paper . The shot was returned ; but neither fire , fortunatel y , took eftect . ThtV occurred amongst a acrowd of people at Harrodsburg , in Kentucky . ' Charge against a PoLiCEMAN .-An inquest was held on Saturday in Deptford ; on the body of a hTifTnT , ed Si > np 3 on , who had'drowned herself in the canal . The inquiry excited some interest from a charge made against a constable of refusmg to allow the body , when taken from the ater
w , to De remove d to a publichousei . for the pur-^ ifl fll 1 g « SU 8 citati ° D . 'oneof the witnesses stating that the bodyW ? sthen > arni ; - rThe u ¦ man had said the bodymust not . be remi ' ved till the serjeantof : thedwtnef eanieup . In ' explanation of th . s , he policeman stated tbat . upwards of two . hours had elapsed between the ; discovery of the girl ' s , being of course must have been qurteextinct . 'ThW ' iuquirv was adjourned for further evidence Wthis ' point , a ^ well as to secure the attendance of two men-who are fnlT ^ n 1 ° ¥ ?* n r Previously of the deceased ' s intention to de 3 troy herself . " ^
Treasure Discovered at the Tuileries . ^ The conversation in the saloons ' df Paris has been engrossed : df late by the ^ subject of treasure found m ' the garden . and cellar of the Tuileries since 1830 . According to some , of the / o » % ,. the diamonds ot Mane Antoinette , concealed in the leaden pipes in the gardens , have been discovered- through certain revelations made to M ; ' Le Compte de M—— ' according , toothers , Louis . XVllL , previously to quitting the Tuileries on 20 th March , 1815 , concealttd in one of the cellars a / sum of several millions of francs and ;• at his return he did not , during the quick succession ' , of eventful circumstances think proper to have them dug up . These rumours , for the truth of which ,, we do not pretend to vouch , prevail chiefly among the legitimist party . —French paper . . ' ¦ . ' "'¦ ' '" . •' - . "¦"
The EGRE .-Afewdays ago a gentleman-from Lincoln went to the Trent side , . near Gainsborough to witness the return of the tide , ' when not beinK aware of the meaning of « Ware Egre ;» as the boatmen call out to one another on the appearance oi the wave , although but a moment before he was standing on dry and some few feet from the water ' s edge , he found himself , to his astonishment , up to middle m water .. This phenomenon , we are told is only to be seen in one other river in England . In other places the tide is s een to run regularly one way , nil it arrives at the lowest , when a flood takM
p ace then a gradual turn the other way , which continues to increase till it arrives at high-water mark ; but here the tide continues to ebb until it meets with the returning tide , which makes its appearance in the shape of a large wave , bearing down all opposition , and sometimes increasing the height of the river three feet in a moment . It is a very interesting sight . ~ S ^? fl / a ^ Mercury . Female Politicians . —We hop « that we shall not alarm the married memhers of the Town Comieil by informing them , that under the constitution of Lower Canada , which the Whigs have destroyed women had a right to vote at elections for members ot parliament ; aud that at the last election ot a member for Montreal , above 300 wbmen voted . W h y should women abstain from politics ? What
are politics , but an important branch of morals , relating to our duty to our neighbours , and to the interest und well-being of all about us ? Are these considerations to which women should be blind ? Ought women not to teach their sons their public duties to instruct them in their business as citizens -their duties as electors .. ? Ought they not to advise , by early education , and point out the political dangers and temptations that their children should avoid ? The Tories are desirous that women should not teach their children their political duties , in order that the scenes of the last election , and the horrible practices they were guilty of , may be repeated on future oecasious , without resistance , or the chance of exposure . Is not this so , " conservators of the females" of this city?—Bath Guardian . ' ¦ ¦¦ ¦ -.
Dreadful Coach Accident . —The Passengers thrown into the Sea ;—Tuesday about one o ' clock , afternoon , whilst the Coburg Coach , on its way from Perth to Edinburgh , was receiving the-passengers and , luggage from the steamer at Newhalls Pier , South Qumisferry , the leader suddenly wheeled round , and notwithstanding the guard and coachman , who were then busy in stowing the luggage , were , almost instantl y at thtir heads , assisted by Mr . Mitchell , of the Newhalls Inn , coach and aorses were suddenl y preci pitated over th » quay . , Some of- the outside escaped by throwing themselves on the pier ; but those in the inside were less fortunate . The inside passengers were Mr . kins , Royal-terrace , Edinburgh : ' Mrs Cautain M'Duff ; Miss M'Duff , a girl tbout S , ana t elderly female , servant to Mrs . M'Duff . The coach bavjhg fallen into -the sea on its side , Mrsi M'Duff and Mr . Ellis managed to get their head * thrust out oi
tne window above the water until extricated from their perilous situation by R . Beveridge , en-K' ^ ferry steamer .- The other two , Mks MDuff and the servant , were taken out-lifeless . 1 he only oufcide . passenger who kept his place on the coach until it was-preci pitated into the watar was pitched into the sea a considerable distance , but fortunatel y saved himself by swimming ashore . The pole having broken , the leading horses weresaveri , hut the two wheel horses were drowned . Everv effort was made by Messrs . Jones and Greig sur geonf . . South Queensferry , to resuscitate Miss M'Duff and the servant hut ^ without the slightest ¦ effect . Gibson
Dr . , of Leith Walk , who was driving in the neighbourhood , was likewise promptly on thespot ; and Sir . G . BallingaU , having been sent for by express , from Edinburgh , was there also within two hours after the fatal occurrence ; but , - beyond-rendering assistance to Mrs . Captain M'Duff , their efforts were without effect . / Captain M'Duff and other members ot his family were passengers b y the same coach but had not Uken their seats when the accident occurred . The melanchol y result is entirely attributable to the dangerous practice recently introduced of loading the-coach on the quay instead of at the inn , as formerl y , and at the same time Wing the horses' heads unattended . —Scotsman . ' ¦
. Mrs . Taylor , the Mathematician . —The Bishop ofDurhatn presided at a dinner of the British Association , and took ^ opportunity of introducing to the notice of the company the claims of , a lady Mrs . Taylor , " a handsome , woman , and welU dressed , too , " as his Lordship naively expressed himself , who , being the' daughter ef a mathematician , had cultivated science with success , and published a work on . navigation , which his Lordship Sieved to be the best extant . The Bishop further swd , he was ext-rtiri g himseltto procure from Government a pension for this lady , who now teaches navigation , some of her pupiU being . bld captains ol sixty .- —Evening paper . .,,- ., ¦ ~
Monkey ti .. Cat . —A ' . ludicrous scene occurred on Sunday Iast in . the enclosure appropriated to the monkeys in the , Jardin de PlaHtes . By some chance or . other " , an ; unfortunate cat had found' its way among ; the nimble inhabitants of this vast cage who immediately made . common cause and assailed the intruder . I Puss showed fight , and , for a time , by the aid of her formidable talons , kept her enemies at bay : ; but at leigth the big ape came foremost in the fight , and seizing the-catby the-neck ; forced it down with its , nose , upon the planks , and verv scientifically began to bite off its , claws , and as he finished each claw ' he put ; the disarmed paw to his nose to ascertain that all was smooth . This process was continued : tillthe screams of poor puss and the shouts of the , spectators attracted the , notice of the keepers , who put an end to' the operation .
Untitled Article
VOTING IN AMERICA . , _ The following is a brief abstract of the Qualification of Voters in the State of Pennsylvania . "In : elections by ihe citizens , ' every freeman . of twenty-one years , having resided in fie State two years next belore the election , and within that time paid a ; State or County tax , which shall have been assessed at least six months before the election , shall enjoy the right of an elector : provided that the sons of persons qualified as aforesaid , ' between ttie ages of twenty-one' ahcli twenty-two : years ^ -shall- be entitled to vote , although they shall not have paid taxes . " . i -r
From the above article , it is evident that every person wishing to vote , must have the following quaUfications :-lst . That he be a citizen . , 2 nd . That h ? be above twenty-one years of age . 3 rd Thatheshall have resided in Pennsylvania two years nextprecedingtheelectioh . 4 th . That he shall within two year 9 next preceding the election , have paid a state orcquiity tax , whiqh ' shall have been assessed at least six months previous to the election . 5 th . But if | the voter be between twenty-one and twenty ^ two yeara of ago , and the son of a qualified voter , hemayvotewuhout having been assessed , or pai <
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, . ^ ¦ : PUBLIC MEETING AT HOLME CHAPEL , CLIVIGER , NEAR BURNLSY , ON THE POOR LAW AMENDMENT ACT . At a public meeting held in the National School , at Holme Chapel , in Chviger , on Tuesday , the 2 nu of October , instaut , Mr , John Higgin , farmer , iu the chair , the following resolutions were onanimnusly agreed upon . Resolved , — " That the overseers of Cliviger are the recognised officers , aud receive their appointment from ihe ratepayers of Cliviger ; this meeting does therefore request them not to make any return to the document just read , or to attend , or produce any book , money , statement , accouut , or writing in their Vuat-idy or power relating to tlie poor of Clivigerj a * , the time and place , to the person , for the purposes in the said document named and specified . That the ratepayers of Cliviger do not know , aud cannot recognise any inquisitorial power
inimical to the spirit ol tht * . British constitution , and opposed to the established and indisputable principle which ha * ever previiW among the people of a iTee country—that ratepayers s -ould govern themselves . " Resolved— "That this meeting p ledges itself to protect , save harmless , aud keep indemnified the overseers of Cliviger , against any proceedings which may be instituted bv or at the instance of the . "Poor Law Commissioners for England and VVales , " their assistants , or any person whatsoever , for any pains , forfeitures , or penalties which' may be inflicted , or fought to be recovered , lor non-compliance with the requirements of the said documents . Resolved— "That the thanks of the meeting be given to the overseers for the faithful discharge ot cheir duties , and for their kindness in calling the meeting on so important an occasion . " , JOHN HIGGIN , Chairman .
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DELEGATE MEETING AT THE GLOBE INN , MILL BRIDGE . ¦ Moved b y Thomas Bir ttomley , seconded by Mr Vevers , that Mr ; Fielden preside as chairman at the meeting on Hartshead Moor , on the 15 th Day of October , ¦ : : — ,-. . ¦ : v M ° yea b ? J ? Haigh . seconded by Robert Sntclifte , that each be limited to fifteen minutes for delivering their addresses at the meeting . ' . Moved by John Haigh , seconded by Abel Goodall , that every person that goes on the hustings sp < -ak or not speak shall pay for his ticket . . ¦ Moved by Samuel . Healey , seconded by R . Sutclitte , that the following persons' be invited to the meeting . Here follow the names . Moved by Thomas' Bottomley , seconded by Mr . Vevers , ' thatfhe Leeds procession leave Leedsathalf past five in the morning , ' and thatBramley , W 6 rtley &c ., juin them at Bruntcliffe Cross Roads , and the Bradford and Bi-stal at the Junction Inn , Birstal . Moved by Thomas Bottomley , seconded by R . S utcliffe ^ thai the people of Halifax start therefrom at seven o ' clock in the mornine for the mHRtin ? .
Moved by James Matthewman , seconded by R . Sutcliffe , that the Dewsbury Radical Association manage toe hustjng tickets . ... .: Moved by F . O'Connor , Esq ., seconded by R . Sutcjifte , that no ' eating . or drinking provisions be provided for the speakers at the meeting ; ' ' Moved by John Dibb , seconded by R ; Sntcliffe , that the delegates meet at the Globe Iriu ^ Mill Bridge , for to defray tbeexpences ' of the great meeting atone o'clockUn the aite ' rnobn , the Monday alter the meeting , and that the hands held up at this meeting will be-taken as a pledge , of honor to be in attendance . ¦ Moved by John Dibb , ' seconded by John Haigh , that the medals ' of the Northern Union shall be paid for out of the first receipts from / the sales / . ;; : - •¦ . . Moved by John . Haigh , seconded by S . Heeley that the chairman of this meeting be appointed' to wait on Mr . Fieldeu for his subscription to defray the expences of the / great meeting . ' ' / ' ; •'' : Moved by R . ' Siitcliffe , seconded by Josh ^ Hollingsworth , that Mr . O'Connor " Bpeak to'the first resolri tion . i . ' ¦'¦ ¦ , ¦¦' " . ¦ "" ¦ ' ¦' - ' ¦'¦ " ' "' ¦ - ' ¦ ¦
Moved by Joshua Hoilingsworth , " seconded'hv John Haigh , that Mr . Stephens speak'to the second resolution , "" - ' , r . ' / : - . , - Moved by Abel Goodall , 'seconded by Mr . Vevers , that Mr . Salt stieak to the third resolntionj and Mr . Donble'day to the fourth . "j \ . ' ¦ l " '" ' A vote of thauks was then given to the chairman ;
R-Hje Nor^Ehpiif Stp. Saturday, October 13, 1838. , ' V
r-HjE NOR ^ EHpiif STp . SATURDAY , OCTOBER 13 , 1838 . , ' V
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To take the Charter as a whole , we might have recommended some alterations in a kindly spirit , not in , the principle , but in the detail ? by which the princip le is to be worked out . We know that tho practice in all legislation is first to establish the principle , and with that view we should have recommended a ; notice to alter and amend all thu clauses relating to the franchise in the Reform Bill , allowing to the new order of constituents the power of making such further alterations as to the majority should aeemfit . We were aware that artful and practised debaters ^ brought up in the model school uf clumsy legislation , would make a strong' stand ;
upon precedent and form which , ' with our present House of Commons , goes much farther than principle j andj therefore , we wished to mould this document upon the working man ' s virtuous principle , and at the same -time tune it to the expediency * aud practical note of the chauniers of order audiorm . The ignorant , the , foolish , the false , the malicious , the illogical reasonings of . 'the" Mercury , the small bites which it has taken at- tbe large dish , proves to us , that there is . not much to be objected to even in the 'details of the People's Charter One objection is . worthy of note . Mr . BaineS seems to doubt that six Members of Parliament had
anything to do with the drawing up of the Charter ; thefewobjections which the learned empiric could sustain against the document , leads us to a'similar conclusion ; for , as Mr . . O'Connor well observe * in . his strictures upon the Mercury nonsense , " who , when he pieaenteda bill to the IHoiise , knew it , ' when it had passed througn the House , and received tbe . deformity of . a cripp le , legislature , ; ' the- ' stamp of counterfeiiconstitution-moiigerHp" Mr . O'Connor , in his speech of Monday evening , fully proved than the English Corporation Bill , had been first deformed in the Commons , then emasculated in the Lords , and afterwards circumcised in the Lower House
before . Christening . He further illustrated his position by the Factory Act , which , evea now , cannot be worked ; by the Poor Law Amendment Act , which all admit requires amendment j by the appointment of Lord Durham , which required . subsequent Tory adjustment , and , lastly , Whig indemnity ; by the Dunlin Police Bill , wbich , alter . it was supposed to be complete , bad omitted any provision for the pay meiit of the men ; and by the several Church Bills , Tithe Bills , and other Bills . Mr . O'Connor fully and ubly defended the working men from the brand
of folly sought to be stamped upon them by the Mercury . Admitting , said Mr . O'Connou , that they are working men , out of the fifteen I could pick a dozen and a quarter of as honest and intelligent men as Mr . Baines ; nor could he , after the expenditure of so much venom , think that the name of Mr . BAINES would be much damnified by thus closing the committee , Edward Baines , Compositor . The object of the Mercury , in attempting to disparage the People ' s Charter just now , is no > doubt with a view to lessen tbe importance of Monday ' s meeting ; but the promptness with which ,
he ha 9 been m » t , and the success with which his ignorance has been exposed , render harmless his first pop-gun ; and we wait with anxiety the forthcoming of the promised stricture upon the principles contained in the Charter . We prophecy , however that our friend took his strongest ground first , and , being beaten from that , will now shelter himself behind , some Tory abuse or party squabbie , aod leave to others the management of affairs , which he has not sufficient powers to comprehend , or talent to explain . We would repeat the advice of Mr . O'Connor— " Let
the quack content ; himself . with the counter-irritant principle , at ^^ hamtithe ) fepea \ of the Corn Laws , and'Ballot , for ,-hfmly-b |? a 1 sufed that , as a state physician , his f ees and consultations will be equally scarce . ' " For , the ^ chastisement which . the Mercury received for its personalitiM against Mr . O'Connor ' , we must refer pur readers to that gentleman ' s speech on . Mqnday last , which all . through wag received with simultaneous and enthusiastic applause . There is one portion however of Mercurial spite to which . we must briefly . refer . , Mr . Baines says , " These Constitution-mongers—with whom , by the
way , Mr . Feargds O'Connor lately had a desperate quarrel , each charging the other with being conceited and am gant pretenders to patriotism . " Now , admitting , some difference of opinion to have existed between the Workingmen ' s Association and Mr . O'Connor , is it not equally creditable to both parties , that they were ready-to offer up and for ever sacrifice all personal difference at the shrine of Union , rather than , allow those differences to strengthen the hand of the common-enemy . If the
quacks had succeeded in perpetuating the difference or of turning . mistake into quarrel , they would have effected the most important part of their . present purpose . Divide et ¦ impera has been , both Whig and Tory motto ,. and we rejoice to find that the good sense of . the parties , has frustrated the attempt of Baines & Co . in once more arming iriend against friend , and thus making the people fight the battles of their task ' masters . In . the condemnation which the Mercury bestows upon the penalties-and mode of adjudication as laid down . in .
the charter , he has the old Borough Justices in . his mind , but we beg to assure him that a different class of justices would be appointed under the People ' s Charter and we cannot avoid recognising in Mr . Baines ' S' denunciation of coercion , a very wide difference between his practice and his preaching . Men , " poor men , " are now expatnati'il for crime , . ot rather for violation of law , in a much more arbitrary manner than the punishment of offenders is laid down in the Charter ; but the great source of grief must-be that 'People ' s Magistrates wouid ' make no difference . between gentle and
simple . ; Suic ille lachrymee . " A Member of Parliament may be hauled before any two Justices of Peace , ! ' quoth Bain is" for his . order .- "Well , and why not ? and he would ' receive morejustice than , did Bridget Cone at the hands of Mr . Baines ' s brother Magistrate . In his calculation of repeated duties for the purpose of qualification the scribe seems to have overlooked the present complications attending the procuring of the franchise , and in his attempted exposure of the folly" of the great space sought' to'be included 4 n-the allotment of each representative district ! he seems to forget that the space has such a thing as a centre , from which , none can be' distant " more than ten miles , while , a ' ccordirigHt 6 ' the present' systemj and especially in
Leknd , voters are compelled to travel seventy miles and upwards , and to remain , many of them , for the space , of five days in ' the' county town . But now , the balance is mfavdur of the wealthy and those who can travel in carriages 5 atd therefore the evil is not great ' in the ' estimation of the Mercury . If we wete . required to make any apojogy for the Working manV'Association , it would be in reminding our ! reader ^ that the document' has been widely circulated for the express purpose of collecting I opinions , ^ up oh'wnicU improvements shall be hereafter made , and therefore we merely object to the spirit in which the matter has beenhandled by out hyena friend , ' while at the same time we may venture W predict , tiat had a spirit -of kindly interesfi I been manifested , it would taye been as kindly re «
ceivedj while the ignorance of aiich remonstrance would have been rendered ! harmless by the better , judgment of- meuwho ^ in ; spite of Mr . BainbS i . will bear down all opposition and ultimately eatab-Ushite" People ' s Chatter . "
Untitled Article
THE LEEDS MERCURY AND . THE . ' i ' " PEOPLE'S , CHARTER . " . ¦ ' . - If we were in the temper of Athenian slave-own- 1 ers who intoxicated their victims to furnish antidotes to drunkenness , we should administer to our leaders the whole potation from last week ' s Mercury upon the six points ; but , as we have more ^ charity than our neighbour , we shall disseminate truth without
the propagation of falsehood as a , foil , ' " We shall lead to virtue without publishing ' vice ' as an hobgoblin . We shall stand upon the ' solid foundation of our own principles ^ rather than rest our cause upon the fallacies of , others ., What the People ' s Charter denied us the power of doing , for want of opposition , the maliciowingenuUy of the Mercur y has furnished us abundantly with ,
Untitled Article
i '^ wsh -r I ? : ds to Citizenship . " Citizens " are of tw ^ Um ^ o ^ i ^ Mim-iminatu : mmd . 1 st . Natives are such as are , born in the United States- ^ r being the sons of citizeni - ' of Ui S . born out of the United States , while their parents weretemporarily nbroad .. -, 2 & .-rNaluralhed Citizens are , such as being aliens by birth , have beeri " admitted to citizenship , according to' the laws of the U . S , To entitle an alien to naturalisation , be must have resided in the United States for at least five years , and must have declared his intentions to that effect at least two years previous to naturalisationunless he sla . ll have arrived befere he shall have completed bis 18 th year , in which case and provided his term of residence in the United St&tes shall have been five years , he may declare hi . , intentions and become a citizen at once . If any alien has nrrived in the U . S . previously to the 18 th ' June , 1812 , he may become naturalised without a previous declara-! tion of intentions .: ' • ; ' . ¦ ,
In all cases of naturalisntiqn in Pennsylvania , the applicant must have been a rosident of'thti State for jie last year , and his residence in the State and United States must be proved by the oath or . affirmation of a citizen . The children of naturalised' citizens , who are under twelve years of age at " the time ef theirfather ' s naturalisation , become citizens on the naturalisation of their fathers . ¦ : ' ' ' ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦
; ' 2 rf . Aito Age . No person can vote who has not attained the full age of 21 years . , " : : 3 d .. As to Residence . ; Every person wishing to vote , ' shall have resided m Pennsylvania for at least two years next before the election ; and at the time of voting ' shall reside iu the ward , district ,, ortowhship in which he offers msvote ; : By resilience is meant a man * home or . domicile j and . a temporary absence oii ? business , ho matter for what length of time ^ will ' not deatroy citizenship , if he shall have , always intended to return ; _ but absence from the state with an int ' eutiOu of remaining absent if but for one day , will destroy the right of citizenship , which cannot be regained except by a new residence of two years in the Btate . Every voter is to vote in . the ward orother division iii which he resides : length of residence is immaterial ^ nothing but actual residence being required ..
4 th .- As to the Payment of Taxes . Every voter shall have paid a State or County tax within two years before the election ; and tlie tax shall have been assessed atlenstiix riionths previous to the election , bu : it matters not how mucn longer before ; the payment of . a tax assessed within six months of an election does not entitle any one to vote at that election , and the practice which now prevails of . assessing individuals , on the eve of au election , is irregular and improper . "
5 / A . yotbig on Age . . Any person between 21 and 22 years of age , may vole without having been assessed or paid taxes , provided he be the son of a qualified voter ; that is t ) say . of one who is a citizen , and ha . > paid taxes within two yenns of thn electiou . But if one voting on age , be the son of a citizen who has been dead more than two years , some have maintained that he is not . entitled to vote , unites his lather shall have Mt real estate paying taxes ; : but this rule is a remnant of the aristocratic doctrine of property qualifications , andisunsustained by reason ; the true rule is , that the voter on age has thut right , if the son of a citizen who , if living , be regularly qualified , or , if dead , was a qualified citizen at the time of his decease , and it matters not how long he may have been dead .
Evidence of the right to Vote . Every person ofiering to vote , must , if required by the Inspectors , produce the following evidence of Ins qualifications : —1 st . He must answer on oath all questions touching his age , residence , or place of uativity , or must prove it by tue oaths of others . — 2 d . The outy evidence of naturalisation is the certificate . —3 d . The evidence of payment of taxes , is the receipt of th-j collector or county treasurer , or , it the inspector thinks proper , payment may be proved on oath or affirmation . Dedaraiitms of the intentions of ali > ns may be made hi tlie offices ol auy Court of Record at any time ; but naturalization canonly be made in court while in session . '
Untitled Article
learn October 13 , IH 3 H ™ , ¦ THE NORTHERN STAft , o t ^^ S ^* 323 E \ l"l , "" SS 5 gBB 5 ggBMp—M ! KiiHM in j tm—¦— i—^—«—m— «————>;
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Oct. 13, 1838, page 3, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1027/page/3/
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