On this page
- Departments (4)
- Adverts (3)
- Pictures (1)
-
Text (10)
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Leeds-.-Printed for th« Proprietor feAB JLjj O'CONNOR, Esq. of Hammersmith. 4 ^.
-
imperial ISatrKamem.
-
LOCAL MARKETS.
-
TO PAVIERS, MASONS, AND IRON FOUNDERS.
-
Untitled Article
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
-
-
Transcript
-
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
Untitled Ad
rjiHE Surveyors of Highways for the . Townsbjn X of Leeds are ready to receive- Tenders for th * above description of Work . —Application to be maife ( between tha Hoars of Ten and Twelve in the For ^ noon ) at their Office , Free Market , where Specifics . tions are now laying . Sealed Tenders to be delivered < m or before Sato . day , thej ! 9 ch instant . J . BlAMLBT , Clerk to the Board . Leeds , IOth April , 1843 . *
Untitled Ad
NEW ARRANGEMENTS FOR EMIGRATION I FROM LIVERPOOL TO THE UNITED I STATES OF AMERICA AND CANADA , I F ITZHUGH , WALKER , and Co ., Merchant I and General Emigration Agknts , A ' o . if , Goree Piazzas , Liverpool , having completed arrange ! i ments witb Messrs . Pomeroy and Co ., ef the United 1 States , proprietors of the " Express Line from tb 1 City of New York to the Western parts of America I and Canada , " are now prepared to offer new aaj 1 important facilities to Emigrants proceeding to any -1 part of America or Canada ; which are the following ; m 1 st . Fitzbugh , Walker , and Co ., are prepared to fl contract to deliver Emigrants at any part as abore , m either by Canal , Railroad , or other conveyance thert m at fixed prices and kw rates , guaranteeing thatnj || delay or detention shall occur in New York , or else . ll where , on the way . By this means the exact expert m of reaching any part of the United States or Canadj 11 can be ascertained before leaving England , M 2 nd . On arrival at New York , parties engagb || with Fitzhugh , Walker , aud Co ., will be met by i competent persons from the office of Popaeroy aij S Co ., who will , free of any charge , procure landisg p certificates for luggage , < Scc ., and give such infornu . p tionas to lodging houses , modes , and prices * of con . if veyances and provisions , public works in progress if & . c , as shall effectually guard emigrants from in . m position , and secure them the readiest means to § 1 employment . m 3 rd . In all the towns and cities , in the interior of 8 the United States , of any importance , Pomeroy aaj m Co . have offices , where Books of Register are kept , m open only to those who present a ticket from Fife B hugh . Walker ^ and Co ., ( no other house in Great p Britain or Ireland having the powers to make such H engagements . ) These Registries contain an account m of Public Works in progress , Farms and Landsfor §| sale , and such general information as is most usefs ] m to the party intending to settle there . | I Fitzhngh , Walker , and Co ., are also prepared to m receive for forwarding every week , through Ppmeroj m and Co ., to any and every part of the United Statss m and Canada , at fixed moderate rates , boxes , parcel ^ m Ac , which will be delivered with punctuality uj || care , and also to receive and take charge of mtb Si United States , for delivery in any part of Great M Britain , the like boxes , parcels &c . M Referring to the above important arrangement El Fitzhugh , Walker , and Co . take the opportunity to H inform parties , intending to Emigrate , that ' . hej B continue to despatch fine first-class ships for Nm e York , Boston , Philadelphia , Baltimore , and Sm Si Orleans , every three or four days . Every attention SB is paid to the comfort and accommodation of tha el passengers , who are provided by the ship with < me m pound of bread and bread stuff per day , and a plenti- § 1 ful supply of the best water . The vessels sail paa « . m tually on the day appointed , and to prevent deten- I tion , Fitzhugh , Walker , aud Co ., engage * to pq W Emigrants taking their passages by their packets Oaa m Shilling a-day , if kept after the day appointed . m N . B . All Letters , post-paid , addressed to the Offiw 11 No . 12 , Goree Piazzas , will be immediately answered § 1
Untitled Ad
IMPORTANT TO INVALIDS . T HE Proprietor of DR . HAMILTON'S VITAL PILLS , feeling coovinced that the innate good properties of this Medicine , must by the recommendations of those who experience its benign tfiiewy ( in many instances after all other means had failed ) do more to bring it into notice , than anything else , has abstained from publishing cases of cure , and tho more so , as he well knows the frauds that are constantly practised upon the public by fictitious or manufactured caBes , which causes little faith to tfl attached 10 such statements . But how different is it with those persons who are eye witnesses of t& 8 curative powers of a Medicine in their own imme > diate neighbourhood ; these , indeed , strike home to tbe convictions of every one under whose notice they happen to fall . The entire columns of a newspaper would b «> totally inadequate to contain a fiftieth part of the details of previous Buffering , and the joyous expression of gratitude in the numereu letters he has received . But he disdains to agitate the public mind with them , knowing M well , that the Medicine having gained a footing . alike in the mansions of the peer and the cottages of the peasant , nothing can stay its course , nor is that a civilized portion of the globe where it will tot ultimately be known and prized as the great restorer of health . Sold in boxes a 13 ^ d , 2 s . 9 d ., and lls . —In leei ) by Hobson , Northern Star office ; at the offices of tb » Mercury and Times ; by Reinhardt and Son , 7 $ , Briggate , and by most respectable Vendors of Pro * priet&ry Medicines . In London , by Simpson ud Co ., the Proprietor ' s Agents , 20 , Mile End BoJdj Barclay and Sons , Farringdon-street , and Edwaid ^ 67 , St . Pauls .
Untitled Article
DREADFUL COLLIERY EXPLOSION . —TWENTY SEVEN LIVES l-OST . ( Trom ike London papers ) 2 TE"vtcaSti . e-o >" -Ttkb , Fbidat , A ? B « , r 7 i—One of thoae fearful catastrophes , unfortunately so common in this district , occurred on Wednesday morniEtf , shortly before eight o ' clock , 5 n the Stonnont MahRColliery , tbe property xf Ms . John Grace ana partaeie , » t Wrcckington , about two mfles from this place , and 'was attended by a tremendous sacrifice of haras We , there having been twenty-seven men and boys killed , and mx or seven others seriously Injured . She catastrophe , Oiongh tbus melancholy , in its Tesults , -dees not appear fe > have been marked by any of tteeBesppalling dnom « stances ¦ which lave fr * qaeiitly » ttend " edy-- ? iccidenta ef &
similar natnre in this neighbourhood . The men employed at £ h - - —nth of the pit had no conception that such an ** - — * t had occurred uni'l a -boy -was drawn up mucb t unit , and even then tJ-r-y were made aware of bat a j = * nall extent of the calamity . There "were upwards of fifty persons engaged in the pit at the time ; ^ nd of these more than thlr ' y worked in the western part of the mine -where the explosion occurred . The damage dOM te the pit is remarkably'trifling , scarcely « xoeeediz > g ia value a few sbUlingB , cot so much 88 a prop having b » en driven from Its place . Kor did the bodies of the sufferers present any of those harro-wing features which are generally witnessed after an explosion ; very few were burnt at all , and even they comparatively slightly , while the majority -were perfectly uninjured . There is Therefore littie , if any , doubt that
the loss of life is attributed , not -to the-fire , but to tfcs " after damp ,, " or , less technically speaking , the noxious gas which succeeded , and was produced by the erploaon . How the accident originated will probably lemain aatter of « oDJectnre . Tneraost current expla-B&tkm—and the one which roost roedily suggests itself —is that -while Mr . M&tthiar Gray , the Bnder-viewer ( and ane of the sufferers ) , was passing a working -which had been for some days considered to be in a dangerous state , the fonl air was ignited by his light ; and the men who were employed on both -sides-of that place ¦ were-Qxwe -who perished . It may * be supposed that this melancholy « vent has excited a very general sensation throughout the neighbourhood , and spread much suffering over a large number of families , many of Trhem are understood to be in a destitute condition .
An inquest -was held on Thursday at . the Half Moon Inn , "Wrecfcington , before . Mr . 3 . 2 A . -2 ? aYell , Coroner , and after a protracted investigation , -without discovering the immediate cause of the explosion , a verdict of " Accidental Death , ** was returned . The Idle wing are the names of the sufferers . —Matthias Gray , aged 20 , son of Mr Gray , -of the . Felling , nnder--rie » er . Tbomss cuarlton , aged 36 , overman , left a vife and two children . Robert Spence , aped 34 , depnly overman , left a "wife and four children . Thomas Eedley , aged 52 , hewer , left a wife and three children . Humphrey Ditchbum , aged 53 , hewer , left a wifa George Ditcblmn ] , aged 21 , hewer , son of the above , left a "Bife . Uicbae ) Clegborn , ated 30 , hewer , left a
" wife and two children . Thomas Cleghorn his brother , aged 28 , hewer , single . John Bobsoa , aged 27 , hewer , left a wife and three children . John J&ques , aged 21 , hewer , single . James Wateis , aced 20 , ditto , left a ¦ wife . John Richardson , aged 2 « , ditto , left & wife . Jamas Toaag , aged 29 , ditto ,, left a wrfe and fonr children ; it -was the first time he had been down the pit The following bojB -were drivers and putters : — David Kidman , aged 14 , and John Kidman , 10 , brothers . Matthew Doxferd , aged 13 . Thomas Ifcxon , Aged as , and John Dixcn , aged 12 , brothers , < &eorge Pelton , sgsd 16 . John Young , aged 12 . John Tulip , aged 15 . John Smith , aged 14 . Abraham Field , aged 12 . Hugh Hughes , aged 11 . Thos . ilorris , aged 16 .
( From fhe Xeuxasile Ckrosu ^ cJ , COBO > TEB'S INQUEST . WsEKrNGros , A pkil 6 . —An iiKjnest w&s held before Mr , J . MDnes Favell , ceroner , at the Half Moon Inn , Wreddngton . George Eitchie stated that he west into the pit on Wednesday morning , between four and five o ' clock , and remained there until abont seven i -when he went to the crane ithe place where the explosion occurred ! the deputy overman { Bobert Spence ) told him to put his-candle ou ^ . "When he went tow rk he had to pass a . place that -was ionl . ca'Jwl the head board , " and considering that his life -was not safe , he did not begin
¦ work , but left the place . He came oxEt in the dark from the board * ' which was dangerous ^ In going ont he met Bobert Specce , who asked why ho wa 3 not ¦ workiag , -wben -witness said that he thought he had been long enough thtre . Met Matthias Grey , the under-¦ viewer , and he also sated witness why he was leaving trork . bnt "witi » eE 3 made no reply , and Gray said that he -wonld keep half-a-crown cff his wages . for leaving his work . Witoess then came to bank , aad he knew netting about tbe accident until his wife informed him of U after its occurrence . After coming to bank he never said a -word to any one about the state ef ihe pit . Witness has been a pitman about nine years , -but had never been in apit -which bad fired .
Mr . B . Davis , surgeon , stated that Tie lived . dose adjoining the -colliery , and on the morning of the explosion « kw all fae bodiES brongbt to the bank , twenty-four of whom -were dead , and the other eight -were all alive , hut three died the next day . The bodies brought up dead had died from suffocation j bnt the remainder ¦ were severely burnt , and he expected -would recover . Bobert SaT ? k 7 n , pitman , stated that he worked at . the above colliery , and was down the pit at the time of the explosion , and at the particular part "which fired . He had -worked in the pit nearly four years . The blast took place between seven and eight o ' clock in the morning , and be -was working in b place about 200 yards from the crane , bnt be did not know what caused the explosion . The place where he worked was dangerous , and they generally used theij lamps , bat when they could they lighted their candles . He -was brought to bant nearly insensible , bnt soon recovered .
Joan am , pitman , stated that he worked at tbe Storxaont Main Colliery . He was last down-in the pit on Tuesday , and -was working at the second board from tke ersne , at ¦ which place he found foul air tor nearly a fortnight previous . About seven dsya ago , while he -was at irork with George Ditchbnm , they took their lampB to Spence , the deputy-overman , and complawed of the bad state in wklcb they -were . The lamps -were afterwards cleaned , but they -would not take them , for they considered the board -where they -were working to be very dangerous on account of the foul air . He did not know ¦ w hat caused the present explosion .
William Bichardson , another jitman , stated that he had -worked at the pit since Christmas , and abont Bix ¦ weeks ago be complained to tbe depnty overman abent the hinging of a door at his board end , for when any person went throngh it tid not elose prsperly . Witness however , left thai part of the -workings soon after , bnt did not know -whether it had been repaired or not . He did not Snow -what caused the explosion . About £ even -weeks ago witness heard Spence teD the overman about hanging two doors for tfee better -ventilation of the pit , hut the overman replied that it would be ioo mtch expense . The overman - was killed on Wednesday morning . Boring the time he worked in the pit , he never had a lamp in good order . A few minntes before the accident he left the place "where the explosion occurred , but succeeded in reaching the bank . The stoppings of the pit he observed -were ont of order , but he never complained of them for ft ^ T of losing l"s employment
John Alexander , also s pitman in the same colliery , stated that hB had worked in the pit for some time , but the last time he -was down was tbe day before tbe accident . He knew nothing about the explosion , but be had observed tiiat the stoppings were not close . The stoppings were all built of stone , and were considered out of repair . The men generally among themselves spoke of the state of tbe pit , but they never complained to any one . The jury , abont half-past nine o'clock , and after an hour and a half s consultation , returned a verdict of ^ Accidental Death . "
( From Die Galeshead Observer of Saturday , ) The public mind in this district was painfully agitated on Wednesday last , by one of those calamities which are of too frequent occurrtnce in connection -with our eiaple industry—namely , a coal-mine explosion . The scene of the disaster is -within four milts of the borough " of Gties head , being the SlormontrMain eollitry , at Wrekenbm , on Gatesnead Pell , coidEoidjr known by the name ol the " King Pit" The tsplosioa occurred at absai seven oelcck in the morning , aod proved fatal to twenty-sevtn men and bojil We give a list of the unfortunate snffsrers : mex Mr . Matthias Gray , 20 , tbe under-Tiswer , sen ef Mr . Gray , of the Felling . Thomas Charlton , 25 , overman , ( who has left a wife and two children . ) Bofeert Speuce , 34 , deputy-overman , fwife and four children . )
Thomas Monlter , 31 , shifter , ( wife and tiro chfl-GleTL ) Thomas Hediey , , hewer , { wife and three chil uKn . ) Humphrey Ditchbnui , hewer , fsrtfe . > f « S 5 DitlihbQrnj 21 > he *«> « n cf Humphrey , ? John JaegneB , 21 , hewer . i ^^ ^ J ^^ < wife anii **«* children . ) Edward Bobson , 23 , hewei , brother of John . ^ Ifccfaael Qeghom , so , heira , < wife and two cbfl-Thofflas Clftghorn , 2 D , bewer , ( brother of Michael } JTvT ? 0 ** ** bewe ' - f ^ e aad fonTchUdrea . ) John Blchardion , 26 , berrer , < wi& . ) ; Jam * Waiaa , 20 , hewei , ( wife . ) ^ Wedowaay ^ a , Jlcgaee . Y { mnri ^ ^^
S&XY 2 B 3 XXV JBTTXBS . J £ * fc&ew Daxford , ... 19 David fr ^ m ^ l 4 ThmmmJPixon ... „ , ie Jenn lEM ^ nm ^ fcu fcjoL John Dixon , his bro- th « t ... 10 T « r" 12 John Smith . . " ! Z U JahnToung 12 - ^ Abraham Keld ... ... 12 eeorseFeltan ,.. ... 13 fJohn Tulip 15 Thonma Morris ^ . . „ 16 + Hugh Hughes u + Alive -when brought out of the pit Ike iBstantaneoas Jow of so many lives , we need csrdlyaiy , produced a stunning effect in the immediate locality of the pit , and inspired feelings of sorrow and JJBJP&thj thzoaghottt the surrounding . country . ' Every
Untitled Article
household in and near tbe Tillago of Wrekenton had to monrn the loss of a friend or relative ., Wives were widowed , and children rendered fatherless . It was a mournful sight to « se the bodies of the dead brought to tbe mouth ofthasaaft , one by one , amidst the cries and tears of tbe living . , Stiff and rigid ithe muscles of the neck excopWl ) , the dead presented themselves in succession—each of them , with cateleptic look , in the posture in vhlcb . death had overtaken him—the greater number ^ rith outstretched arms , as though startled by suddea and unexpected danger . Althoegh the loss of life is great , the damge done to the pit is remarkably teffliag . Not a prop has been driven from its position , A few shillings , indeed , will repair all the injury te property that has taken place . Nor did tbe persons of ihe hapless pitmen suffer greater violenoe . Few of thea were burnt It was the " afterdamp ' that proved bo destructive , bereaving bo many men and boys of life .
The -workings of the pit are of great extent—bo extensive , indeed , that-ooe ef the pitmen , far removed from the site of the accident , Continued quietly at his work , and was not aware of the explosion until an hour after its occurrence ? But the pit , although so extensive , has only one Bhaftr—wMcb is therefore bratticed , for purposes of veutilation . Whether or not a Bingle shaft be sufficient for safety , is a point which we hardly feel competent to decide—or we should be inclined to give a decision in the negative . Mt . Grace , the viewer of the colliery , is a gentlemen of great experience and industry ; and , -we are sure , woato do all that lay within his powe * . te secure tbe safety of the mine .
An inquest was held on Thursday , at the house of Mr . Joseph Crasswell , the Half Moon , Wrekenton , before Mr . J . M . Favell , coroner for Chester ward . Mr . John Grace , jun ., the viewer , and one of the proprietors , attended the inqniry . Mr . W . I ^ ctey Harle , solicitor , was in attendance on behalf of the Pitmen ' s General Cnioa ; Mr . Swallow , of WakeSeld , Secretary of the Union , was also present , both in his official character , and at the request of toe relatives and friends of the deceased , and the men of the colliery . The Jury sworn to investigate the circumstances consisted ef the following householders : —Messrs . Simpson Buthford , Jacob Gowland , William Simpson , John Fewster , George Wind , Jacob Ayre , John Pallister , John Miller , John Brown , Abner Lucas , Henry Drummond , and Joseph CrasswelL
Tbe vie > ring cf tbe "bodies" occupied a considerable Qek—the Jury having te proceed from house to house , in the discharge of this most distressing duty . On their return to the inquest room , the examination of witnesses commenced . George Bitchie deposed—I live at Eighton Banks . I am a newer in Stonnont Main colliery . That ifl the proper nwne of the colliery , but it generally goes by the name of the King pit . I have woiked in the pit nine months . 1 went down on Wednesday morning , between four and five e ' clock , and remained until nearly seven . When I went to the crane—a part of the pit to which tbe man generally go , before starting work )—Spence , the deputy overman , cautioned » e to put out my candle before passing the end of a certain
b *> ard , which was very fouL [ The " boards" are cells or recesses hewn at intervals in the sides of a main passage ; so tii&t the pitmen , in proceeding along the passages , necessarily pass tbe eiids or entrances of the *• boards . " ] 1 went to work near the foul board . The pit was standing foul in the barrow-way . [ That is , the foulness of the board extended to its moutb , and into the main passage-way . ] I pot eut my candle , as I had been told , in the " headways course . " I considered the pit so unsafe , that 1 did not begin work . I lighted my candle again at James Young's , who was working near the foul boasd . I remained with him abont a quarter of an hour . He had only come to work at the pit that morning . I put out my candle , and repassed the foul board . I then got a light from Ditchbum ,
who waa working in an adjoining board . I mot Sper . ce at the crone . Be asked me if I was not going to work . I answered that I had been there long enough . 1 did not mention tbe matter to any other person ( With a view to a remedy . ) 1 was afraid to do bo , toi fear J should be fined . It does not do to be complaining : one gets to be thought fractious . I met Mr . Matthias Gray , tbe under-viewer . He inquired if I was not going to my work . I siid " No . " I gave him no reason for leaving . He said be -would stop 2 s . 6 J . from me . I said he durstnt . There is a fine of 2 s 6 i . on a man who leaves witboni having done his work- There was no further -conversation between us . We parted good friends . I think he was probably not in earnest about the fine for he spoke lanshinsly . l bave sever had anything
stopped off me for neglect of work . I got home about eisiit o ' clock . 1 had no talk wiih any one on the subject , btfore going home . The next thing I heard was that the pit had fired . I had been asleep , when my wife eame in and told me . I was in bed at the time . I have been a pitman about nine years , and worked at Sherburn Hill , Wingate , a . ^ d other collieries . The board in question has been considered dangerous for some time—fonl to the end . The deputy overman gave genera ! instructions for candles to be put out in passii . g it . 1 -cannot say that it was thia board -which fired . I n&ve nestr made any complaint to the owners as to tbe state of the mine . I went to tbe pit immediately I heard of the accident . I went down , and a&Bitted to get the bodies out I did not go beyond the crane .
By Mr . H : irle—1 think means might have been -used to get tbe foulness away , as it had continued for a long time . I think doors ought to have been set at tbe main headways-course , with trappers at them . It is not customary to fine parties for complaining of foulness . There are £ y-doors at tbe entrance to the boardsdoors hung so as to open either wu ; but the slishtest thing -will prevent them from shutting . They are not attended by beys . Tbe doors are ont of repair , and dont shut close . I do not know of any complaint having been made . On tbe previons day , when at my work in the pit , I trembled all the time , it was so fool . I do not think there was any " brattice ' in tbe board—[ a partition , to guide the current of air to the face ef the -workings . ] The men bad Davy lamps at the commencement of their work , and candles afterwards . The moving about of the men helps to clear away the foulness . I never knew a man discharged for complaining of the state -of the pit .
Mr . Bobert Davis , of Wrekenton , surgeon—I ¦ was exiled in immediately after the accident—soon after seven o ' clock in the morning . The messenger said a boy was burnt A second messenger , who came quickly after he first , said they were afraid ihe pit had fired . I foond this to have been the case . Tulip , Hughes , and Smith , now dead , were brought up alive ; bJbo , Young , Banfcin , Menham , and Ayssley , whastill survive , bul are Bererely burnt , and same of them labouring under alarmkig delirium . The ca&se of death , is nearly every
case , was the after-damp . Seme of ihe deceased parties are much burnt , but they migfct have recovered nevertheless , iad it not been for the after-dwnp . The quality of the gss varies in diitrent cailieries . It is of a very iDJuriom . description in this pit 1 took care , when on the pit-heap , to keep the lamps k » proper order for the men , as tbsy went down the pit to bring np the bodies . One of the lamps having a glass t * be , answered better than the ot&ers , inasmuch as it extinguished of itself , when the bearer reached the limit of safety . Tbe D » y lamp allows a man to go farther than he can bear .
Bobert Bankin . —1 live at Wrekenton , and had worked at the King pit nearly four years . I was in the quarter where n fired , when the accident took place . This waa about Beveo o ' clock . I was at wotk in a board shout 200 yards from the crane , near to Young , and k&ew nothing of the cause of the explosion . The only thing I noticed was a door ont of repair , about sixty yards from the place in which I worked . I eaw the depcty get a binge , and suppose it was to repair this door . The part in which 1 worked was dangerous . We had to work with lamps at first , and then got canriUfl when the foal air had cleared away . We had
lamps £ s long as we considered them necessary . About sac weeSs ago , I named to Mr . Gray that I thought the western district of the pit was in a dangerous State . Mr . Gray said he knew it was . The west district was then in a deplwrable state . On the day after I spoke to Mr . Graj , the depnty earoe to that part of tbe mioe , and 1 saw him attending to his duties , remedying what bad been cemplained of . The men were cautioned to avoid the dangerous parts . After the explosion , I was Brought to bank insensible . When I became conscious , I felt langnid . SEd as if 1 had lost aU my bodily powers , l raved about my son , who was in the pit at the time .
By Mr . Lockey Harle—I do Dot recollect what repairs the depnty made . He stopped persons from going into the dangerous parts -with a light . Lamps are kept in the pit for the use of the mea . There -were two lamps in use where 1 was working . 1 did not ohterve that they were ont of OEder . John Burn—1 live at Wrekenton , and have worked at the King pit about a year . I Tras down eD Tuesday . The part where 1 -worked fasd bei n foul for a fortnight . It -we * the second board froni tbe crane . A week to-day , my companion was at home ill , am ? Georgo Ditchburn wss set to work with me . Two lamps were given to us , cne of which was unsafe . J n . ade trial with the other lamp , and found the board foul b ) 1 the way from the month to the other end . About three yards up from the entrance tbe lamp filled with flama . We could not stop at our work . I went to the crane with
the faulty lamp , and found Spence , tie deputy , there . I said , *• Spence , this is not a proper lamp to go up the board with . " He replied , " What's the matter with it ? " He took it to pieces . The gaoae was covered with oil and small coal He held it to the candle , and it flamed for ft considerable time , like a " low rope , " £ » . c , like a lighted rope ] . This was in consequence of the lamp not being kept dean . The g&vzs was filled np with oil and small coal * . Spence cleaned it . We met Cnarlton , the overman , » nd told him tbe reason of on leaving . He only laughed at jo . I went to work the Bert 4 tj ( March «) , tnd found the pit not so foBL Th « lamps were then cleaned . Speneeiaidhe thought the alr-comse * had been stopped tbe Oay before , but he had been throagh it , and it was all right There was no door 01 brattice to the board whew I w » " working .
William Richardson . —I live at Wrekenton , and have worked at tfie King pit since Christmas . I have been twenty-one years a pit-man . J made complaints to Spence about the doors . I dont think the fly-doow are proper things . The door at my board-end was out or repair . When any one passed through it it frequently did not close . There was a large -vacancy between what it was hung upon and the pillar . I could have walked through 0 x 9 post and the pillar . I complained of this
Untitled Article
to Spence , who said he would have tbe space bnilt up . I cant say whether it was repaired yesterday . I never made any other complaint that was not attended to . I have frequently used lamps .. They are never kept in good order , I have never seen a lamp in good order yet There was a man sent to bring lamps yesterday , to enable us to get the men out of the pit . He brought four , not one of which was fit to trust a man ' s life upon . They were the ' lamps in general use . They were gene * rally dirty , and we had to sit down to clean them , ot lie idle .
By Mr . Harle . —About six months ago , I heard Spence tell tke overman he could improve the air , by hanging two additional doors , and mending another . Tbe overman Baid It would cause too much expense , and would require two additional trappers—( boya who open the doors to allow the carriages and the workpeople to pass , and then close them , so that proper ventilation may be kept ) My brother was present at the conversation . Both Spence and the overman are killed . By the Jury—I never had a lamp that was not choked with dirt and grease , and quite unfit for use . The lamps are liable to take fire when oily and dirty . It is not the duty of the men to clean their own lamps . There is not a lamp-cleaner kept at this colliery . The stoppings are very open , so that tbe air penetrates them . They are enly stone or dry stoppings , plastered over the outside . They ought to be brick , and built with lime . When the air penetrates the stoppings , the current is iDJured . I would have complained , but
was afraid . John Alexander — I live at Wrekenton . I have been a pitman abont twenty-eight years . I have worked about nine mouths at the King pit I was down on Tuesday , bnt not on Wednesday . The air " calls" ( whistles ) throngh tbe stoppings . They are built of stone , so far as I have seen , and pointed with lime . They are out of repair—very much so , some of thesn . We often grumbled among ourselves about them , and also to the deputies , who generally agreed
with us that they were faulty . I complained three times to the deputies . I considered the pit in danger from tbe state of the stoppings . It was sometimes like a furnace when we were working , in consequence of the escape of air through the doors and stoppings . Sometimes the swing-doors did not elose after a cerve or a person passing through . Sometimes they were knocked down , and lay three or four hours before they were put up again . I have known them to lie for days . The deputy was diligent , and I have seen him come to put them to rights , when called upon .
By Mr . Grace—I have never quarrelled with my masters . I never stated to the magistrates that the pit was in a safe and proper state , and that the owners had resorted to a trick In laying the pit idle on a particular day , in order that the men might not get their 30 s . I never did . [ A pitman , according to the " bond , " can claim a certain Bum for every day that the pit is laid off , unless it be laid off for foulnesa ] By the Jury and Mr . Harle—About eight months ago , the pit was laid waste to the south of the waggon-way . Tbe pillars were worked ont This , which is called " working in the broken , " destroyed the return of the air . The depnty agreed with me that it did so , but nothing was done to remedy this , to my knowledge . B 7 Mr . Grace—There was a little foulness in the " broken , ' while 1 was working it , but it would scarce flre . I did not think it daneerous .
Cuthbeit Todd , of Wrekenton—1 have been a pitman 12 years , and have worked about five years at this colliery . I worked in that part of the pit which is supposed to have fired . Spence told me that no one was allowed to pass the bo . ird end in question with a light The first board from tbe " mother-gate" was foul . The board-end pillar was not built up , and there was no air passing . I pointed this out to Spence , and he agreed with me abont it . 1 aaked him why be did not get it done . He said it was the duty of the deputy . I said , " No , ft is your duty ; you are here to see these things properly done / ' ^ Tbis was on Friday last It is not done yet I have heard tbe stoppings " call . " The last day I was down I said to Spence it was not right to s « nd men into that board , when it was foul to the barrow-way , and men working in the boards on each side with candles . I asked if he had no other place for us . He said no ; if we did not go in there , we muit go home .
Edward Smith—1 live at Eighton Banks . I have worked two years in the King pit 1 was not at work when the accident occurred . 1 mind the rolley-way . In tbe middle-west crane , two pillars below , I have seen her fire two yards within the board in question . About three months since , I was in this board , and saw a boy ' s bait-poke iprovision bag ) lying . 1 saw a boy go for it CbaTltun , tbe overman , brought a candle , and tried the board . He found it would have fired a yard further in . There was a door put up shortly afterwards . Between the shaft and the bottom uf the incline-bank the stoppings are not perfect : they " call " very much . 1 have often talked to the overman about them . He did not attend to his duty so as to put things in order . He seldom went further in than tbe top of the incline-bunk . I have told him it was bis duty to attend to theso things . The reply was , that I had nothing- to do -with it .
By Mr . Harle—There were several fallB of stones in the air-conrsea . They are abont four feet high . In some places there would be about two feet of that space filled up by falls of stone . George l . o-wton , Wrekenton—I have -worked neatly two years at the King-pit . I was down mi Tuesday . I am a deputy-overman . I can state no reason for the accident I never had any complaints made to me of the state of tbe pit , either by the preceding witnesses or other parties . I left it in perfect safety on Tuesday nfght . Cbariton was a very steady mas , and very attentive
By Mr . Grace . —I went round the face of every board with a candle , on Tuesday afternoon . They were all qnite safe . I observed nothing particular—no foulness . The board mouth of the mother-gate was in a perfectly Bafe state on Tuesday . I tried it with a candle . 1 never knew a board to require a door , but one was put up . I never knew a door knocked down , er out of order , but it was always repaired Immediately . I never knew the " broken , " when worked , to have any foalness in it By Mr . Harle—Tbe deputies dean the lamps . I have cl « aned them myself , A man is not allowed to take a
lamp until it has been proved , either by the deputy or some other peraon . I never had a lamp broaght back to me as being nnsafe . I think we have more than twenty lamps . We bave always sufficient for all purposes . 1 never knew Charlton threaten the men with fines for making complaints . I have heard the stoppings " call , " and they were then repaired . They are built of stone and lima . I consider a swing door quite safe . A trap-door wou 2 d certainly be safer , if it were required . We h » - » e trap-doors wherever they are requisite . The stoppings between the shaft and the bottom of tbe incline are not dangcraus . The air passages were all clear of stones and water .
By the Jury—1 never went round af teT two o ' clock on Tuesday . Jacques was there after me . George . Jacques , deputy overman—I brought my son ( one of tbe sufferers ) to this pit . frem another in which he was employed . I would not have done so , bad I considered the King pit unsafe . He came here from Hunwick , west of Durham . He only commenced work on tbe morning of the accideBt Both his mother and 1 had pressed him te coma here . Tbe stoppings were good . One of them " calls : '' it is situated between the shaft and the bottom of the incline . I did not consider it in a very bad state . No complaints were ever rcade to me as to the unsafeneas of the stoppings or tbe doors . The ; -were always mended , when necessary , as
soon as possible . I never knew & board requiring a door but it was supplied . The doors are always put up at the boards as soon as required . There are eight working boards to the north of the Mother-gate—a door at each board end , three fast bearing-up doors , and an extra door-at tbe mother-gate board . I think there was not a candle taken down tbe board in question on Tuesday . We always had a eofflcitnt number of lamps , and in good order . We bave instructions to take a lamp to every part first thing ; and if we see no foulness , we take the top off , and try with tbe nak' / d lamp . The cause of the boards being occasionally foul is the falling of the coal : when tlm oscuib , it makes a temporary foulness .
By Mr . Grace—I never saw any foulness m the " broken . ' Tbere is a proper air-course Mt on tbe side of the broken—and stoppings put regularly in . Neither Smith nor Alexander ever complained to me of the state of the workings . I never saw any gas in the broken—which I considered a Tare occurrence . 1 hava seen the broken worked at Backworth , Spghill , Morton , SprmgweJl , Black Fell , and Weat-Moor . By Mr . Harle—There is only one shaft to tba King pit , but it is divided by a brattice . At this stage of tke inquiry , a plan of the workings was produced , which Mr . GftiCa explained to the coroner and jnry . He nlso stated how , in his opinion ( judging from the facts ) , the accident had occurred : — Mr . Grey , the under-viewer , bad teen unwell for some few dajs , and thertfore absent from the pit . On his return , he had probably disputed the alleged foulness of the " board" to often named ; anil , together with Spence &i > d Cbarlion , he had proceeded to the
spot , to test the allegation . His ytird intasnre was found lying in the board , and , near it , the candlebox of Spence . Charlton was sitting close at band , holding ilia account-book—dead . Gray and Spence were at a little distance from the board , on the floor of tbe pit , as though they had been running for their lives . Now , according to Mr . Grace ' s conclusion , Gray , on reaching the board , had knelt dews , and laid his yard-wand on the ground—the ordinary practice on such occadona . Then , with a lighted candle in bis band , he had tested tbe atmosphere of the board . Spence had stood behind him , watching the experiment which war to decide the justice of the condemnation that had been patted , in the absence of the underviewer . This being the situation of the parties , an * Gray raising the candle higher and higher to ascertain the condition of the board , some motion of the body ot Spence had in all probability wafted the gag down upon the light—aad the explosion followed .
Mr . Grace having given this conjectural explanation of the sause of the calamity , one other witness ' was called : — James Tornbull , wasteman—I have worked nearly eight years in this pit I believe there is air passing through the broken , bat I cannot get in to see . There is one point at which ife can be perceived , after it has traversed the broken . I can travel round any part of the waste with » candle , at all times .
Untitled Article
No other evidence being offered , the Coroner delivered his charge to the Jury , summing up the evidence with great care ; and when they had been about two hoars in consultation , the Foreman returned ft verdict to the effect that the deceased individuate had come to their death by accident , and that no blame could be attached to Mr . Grace ; but they recommended that tbe flydoora , the stoppings , and the general ventilation of the pit , should reoelvethe strict consideration and attention of the owners , and that competent practical men should be employed in its management
Untitled Article
Untitled Article
HOUSE OF LORDS .-MONDA ? April 10 . Lord Brougham adverted to the expence and design of the Victoria Tower , connected with the new houses of Parliament . The plan was a gross violation of everything like good taste . Lord Duncannon said that the tower was included in the original design , and the expence of building it in the original estimates . After a little routine business , the House adjourned . Tuesday , April 11 . Lord AsHbURTon expressed his acknowledgments for the vote of thanks passed by their Lordships , approving of bis conduct in effecting the successful accomplishment of the Ashburtun treaty . The Duke of Wellington moved that the acknowledgments of the Noble Lord be recorded on the mlnutea , which was agreed to .
Lord Brougham laid on the table of the House a bill for tLe more effectual suppression of the slave trade on the coast of Africa . Iu framing it he had received the assistance of the Lord Chancellor and of Mr . Bell , tbe eminent conveyancer . Its provisions were directed to three objects , to prevent tbs buying and selling of slaves with plantations , by putting a stop to the trade in articles which were necessary to the maintenance of slavery ; to prevent joint stock companies from dealing in slaves by similar indirect means ; and to check trapping on the coast of Africa , by the establishment of a more effectual mode of trying tbe offenders . Lords Campbell and Ashuurton expressed their approbation of the bill . The Eirl of Aberdeen said he absolved from all blame tbe gallant officer ( Captaiu Denman ) who commanded in the destruction of the slave barracoons on the coast of Africa , who , he considered , had acted in a very praiseworthy spirit
Lord Denman tbnnked the Noble Earl for the justice which he had done to the gallant officer , and said that on tbe question of slavery he was disposed to take a higher tone than that of many of his friends around him . He considered that slavery should be treated by every nation as a crime against humanity , to be punished by every civilized power in the same way as piracy ; it was a crime against all nations , and should be repressed by each on its own responsibility , and without reference to the wishes or laws uf another . It was in this spirit that he considered that , in the correspondence of Lord Aahburton , too low giound had beon taken . The bill was read a first time , and the House adjourned till the 25 th of April .
Untitled Article
HOUSE OF COMMONS . —MoNDA y , Apbjl 10 . Lord John Ri . ssell read tbe resolutions on education of which he had given notice , and which be proposes to bring forward after Easter . They an ; as follow : — " 1 . That in any bill for the promotion of education in Great Britain , by which a board shall be authorised to levy , or cause to be levied , parochial ratea , for the erection and maintenance of schools , provision ought to be made for an adequate representation of the rate-payers uf the parish in such board . " 2 . That the chairman of such board ought to be elected by the board itself . " 3 . That the Holy Scriptures , in the authorised version , should be taught in all schools established by any such board .
" 4 . That special provision should be made for cases in which Roman Catholic parents may object to the instruction of their children in the Holy Scriptures in such schools . " 5 . That no other books of religious instruction should bu used in such schools , unless with tha sanction of the Archbishops of Canterbury anil York , an < t tbe concurrence of the committee of Privy Council for education . " 6 . That , in order to prevent the disqualification of competent schoolmasters on religious grounds , the books df religious instruction , other than tbe Holy Bible , introduced into the schools , should be taught by the clergyman of tbe parish , cr some person appointed by him , to the children of parents who belong to the established church , or who may be desirous that their children should be so instructed .
" 7 . That all children tau « ht in * uch schools should have fr « e liberty to resort to any Sunday school , or any place of religious worship which their parents may approve . " 8 . That any school connected with the National School Society , or tbe British and Foreign School Society , or any Protestant Dissenters' School , or any Roman Catholic School , which sball be found upon inspection to be efficiently conducted , should be entitled , by licence from the Privy Council , to grant certificates of school attendance , for the purpose of employment in factories of children aud young persons . " 9 . That , in tbe opinion of this Honse , the committee of Privy Council for education ought to be furnished with means to enable them to establish and maintain a sufficient number of training and model schools ( n Great Britain .
" 10 . that the said committee ought likewise to be enabled to grant gratuities to deserving schoolmasters , and to afford such aid to schools established by voluntary contrrbutions , as may tend to the more complete instruction of tbe people In religious and secular knowledge , while at the same time tbe rights of conscience may be respected" —( hear ) . Sir James Graham said that several of the points embraced in the resolutions had been under the consideration of tbe Government , and that in consequence important modifications wovld be introduced into the Factories Bill . In reply to Lord Palmerston ,
Lord Stanley said that in the case of tbe Creole no fresh instructions bad been sent out to the Governor of the Bahamas , with a view of providing for any future hypothetical case , but that the confidential opinion ef the law officers of the Crown has been transmitted to him ; and the House might rest assuied that the right of slaves to their freedom , when in a British port , would not suffer in tbe bands of the government . Sir Robert Peel , in reply to Mr . Ewart , said he had hot heard of the report that Mr . Ellis was on his return to this country from the Brazils without accomplishing his mission . In reply to Mr . Stuart Wortlby , it was stated by Sir Robert Peel that a slave trade was carried on by Arabs in the territories of tha East India Company , chit iy on the Bombay coast , and that individuals had been prosecuted and punished for participating in it A new aet . however , of which the credit was due to Lord Auckland , was just coming into operation , which would more effectually check the traffic .
The third reading of the Registration of Voters Bill was passed , and then Lord Charles Fiizroy moved the addition of a clause , in order to define more clearly the £ 10 franchise , bat it was objected to by Sir James GRAHAM , and withdrawn . Mr . Colvile proposed another clause , in order to secure to a real voter who has been personated the exercise of his right , bo that it shall be received by the returning officer as a " tendered vote , " but not counted on the poll . Some conversation arose on the legal effect of this clause ; but as the Solicitor and Attorney-Generals expressed approbation of it , the clause was added to the Bill by way of rider , as were one or two other additions .
Sir THOMAi Wilde then called attention to the provision of the Bill giving to the Court of Common Pleas an appellate jurisdiction on the subject of disputed votes . In KiO 4 the House of Commons bad secured ita right of absolute contronl over the elective franchise , which had not since been questioned . He pointed out what he considered to be the inconvenience of giving the appointments of the revising barristers to the judges : such a patronage bad a tendency to destroy the independence of the bar , and , therefore , to injure the iitereuts of tbe public , so far as an independent bar was concerned ; and he objected to bringing the elective franchise within the jurisdiction of a court of law at all . The preservation of its jurisdiction was essential to the existence of the House ; let them onee part with their right , aud it was gone for ever . Sir Robert Peel ' s bill for the trial of controverted
elections had not yet received a fair trial ; it was capable of gteat improvement . At all events , he thought that it waa too grave a matter to be disposed of in the present manner ; it ought to be made the subject of a separate bill , and so receive a more deliberate consideration . Sir James Graham complimented Sir Thomas Wilde as the intrepid defender of the privileges of the House . But he denied that the clause to which he bad objected was any surrender of those privileges . The argument of the Learned Gentlesian was based on a
misconception ; the clause did not go so far as a provision of the Irish Registration Bill , which had been proposed by the late Government . The power of an election committee of the House remained intact by the present Bill ; and he could not see what danger could be dreaded from the reference of a point of law to the Common Pleas , which could be adjudicated upon in the face of public opinion . He would much sooner trust the judge * of a superior court of law , than assessors to be appointed by a majority of the Howe , or even by the more Impartial judgment of the Speaker .
Lord JOHfl Russell could not allow the privileges of the House to be parted with without a further protest , and the reference to tbe case of Ireland bad but little weight with him . There , the judges had given a legal decision relative to the franchise according to their known political feelings , Tories deciding one way , and Whigs another . They were now proposing to render a decision ef the Court of Common Pleas , on an appeal from the revising barrister ' s court , binding on a committee of tto House , fift . Fvs bad said that the repre-
Untitled Article
sentation of the people , and trial by jury , were the two safeguards of j the liberties of the people ; and here they were about to submit the rights of every , elector in the kingdom to the conflicting and varying opinions and decisions ' of the judges . The Solicitor-General remarked , that by an set pasaed previous to the Reform Bill , there was an appeal , in Ireland , from the revising barrister to the Judge of assize . After the passing of the Irish Reform Bill , it was a j conflicting and disputed question as to the right of election committees to open the registry in Ireland , and the late Sir Michael O'Loghlen , on the part of the then Government , brought in a bill to render the decision of the Judge , on appeal , binding
on a committee of tbe House of Commons . By the present bill , the decision of the Common Pleas was merely made binding on an election committee in the particular case , and on the point involved . He regretted that Lord John Russell , considering the weight of hia opinion , should bave expressed himself as distrusting the judges of the land , in a matter where political feelings could not possibly operate . Tbere was nothing given np by this bill which could be considered as an abandonment of the privileges of the bouse ; it was merely carrying out an original Intention of the Reform Act , only substituting as the court of appeal tbs four Judges of the Common Pleas , instead of three revising ) barristers .
Mr . Hume ) supported the clause , and in so doing would be sorry to think he was parting with the privileges of the [ House . On a division , tbe motion of Sir Thomas Wilde was rejected by 102 to 26 . The bill then passed . The secondj reading of the Ecclesiastical Courts Bill was next proposed ; and Sir R . H . itiGLis said the opposition to the bill . was various in its character , some opposing it because it went too far , others ) because it did not go far enough ; but all repudiated this particular measure . It was the destruction of ancient institutions—proposing at one fell swoop to extinguish no less than 380 courts , some of them coeval with the Conquest . Clerical and lay
peculiars were to be destroyed ; t ^ e changes the proving and custody of wills were not justified by any necessity ; for on the principle that justice should be broucht home to every man ' s door , it was important that they should be enrolled as near the respective localities of tbe parties interested as possible ; and after reviewing . at some length , what be considered would be the effect of the various alterations contemplated by tha bill , such as that it was a deliberate step towards tbe separation of the Church from the State , the destruction of tbe authority ot the Archbishop of Canterbury , dec ., be recommeuded its withdrawal , as It was impossible to carry it during the present session 0 ! Parliament . He concluded by moving that the bill be read a second time that rl . ty six months .
Sir James [ Graham would not shrink from the responsibility of pressing this measure on the * consideration of Parliament , because he was firmly convinced it was for the public interest . No judicial change had ever been proposed on higher authority , ecclesiastical , judicial , and legislative ; and until he heard the argument of Sir K H . Inglis , he was not prepared for tbe fact that any I member of the House could possibly defend the existence of those scattered ecclesiastical courts , whose numbers and decisions had led to such extensive litigation . The highest legal functionaries bad given their opinion that tbe expense of probate of
wills would not be greater in London than in the country ; while the convenience of centralising th « custody of wills where all the creat disputes on property were mainly iadjudicated upon , were advantages of prime importance . and of the great public utility ef which they were convinced , even though they admitted sortie private interests might be aff-cted by it . In this spirit , the Government would neither withdraw the bill , nor refer it to a select committee , but leave it to the Honse to decide at once on its principle , and they would view its rejection with the regret which their sincere conviction of its importance involved .
Mr . JekviS contended that the Bill perpetuated , instead of reforming , the monopoly and abuses of Doctor ' s Commons , in which thirty-four proctors had the sole privilege of taking apprentices , with each of whom a fee of ; a thousand pounds , or thereabouts , was ri quired . He strongly objected to the centralization of wills in London ; and as for tbe registry , if that were all that was ruquired , thoy had already all the machinery at the Stamp office , in the collection of the legacy duty . The most objectionable parts of the criminal jurisdiction of the Ecoltaiaatical Courts were retained by the Bill , as the Bishops' Courts , with the trials for schism , herecy , brawling , ie . ; while the increase of salaries and patronage to the functionaries in London , and the necessary withdrawal of the more respectable practitioners from the country , with the sacrifice of their established business , rendered the measure as otjectionabie on private as on public grounds .
Colonel Sibtiiorpe protested against this addition of salary and patronage to the practitioners of Doctors ' Commons , who were already rich enough and- idle enough . The Bill was an infringement of vested rights , and of the rights < f the people . The debate , after some noisy contention , was proposed to be adjourned , but a division on it was called for , when the numbers were—136 for the adjournment , and 51 against it . The other orders were then disposed of .
Tuesday , April 11 . A number of . questions were put and answered during the earlier portion of the sitting . Mr . T , DUNCOMBE presented a petition from Mr . W . Jones , who bad been recently tried at Leicester for sedition , complaining of the conduct of Baron Gurney , the Judge who presided at tke trial . The Hon . Member also presented a petition from Leicester to the same effect , and praying for inquiry into the casa ; and that , if a new trial could not be obtained , that the House wonld take steps to procure remission of tbe sentence . In reply to M , r . Hindley , Sir James Graham could not state the precise | extent of the modifications to be introduced into ( the Factories Bill . Mr . Villiers , in reply to Mr . ESCOTT , said he intended to bring forward a motion on the Corn Laws early in May . !
In reply to Sir John Easthope , it was stated by Sir James GRaBam , tbat the Church-rate returns moved for last session , and now collecting , were so voluminous , that he could not state the precise time when they would be made up , but that he would do all in his power to forward them , and would be able after the Ea . tter recess to give a more definite answer . Mr . Roebuck elicited from Sir James Graham that tbe Commissioners iiquirirjg into tbe criminal law had made several reports , and some important re-Commendations , ; especially a condensation of . the criminal law , more particularly relating to treason and murder . But { the Government could not undertake such a condensation , which be thought would more properly be attempted by a commission , if it were undertaken at all . On theraotioii of Sir Robert Peel , it was » Rreed that the House on its rising should adjourn till the 24 th of April , for the Easter rectos .
The adjourned debate on the Ecclesiastical Courts Bill was postponed till the 28 th of April . Mr . Ewart ,: who had a notice on tbe paper for an address to her jMajesty on the subject of education , said he was induced , by a statement from Sir James Grahau , to postpone it till a later period of the session . ¦ Sir JOHN Walsh moved for leave to bring In a bill to amend an Act of tho lit and 2 nd William IV ., c . 60 , for the better regulation of parish vestties in England and Wales . He stated the inconveniences and grievances which he wished to remedy , and the means which be proposed for that purpose to the adoption of tbe House . Mr . Gally Enight opposed the motion .
Sir Benjamin Hall also opposed it , defending the management off the Marylebone vestry , und expressing a confidence that the Government Wbuld not lend their sanction to repeal the provisions cf an act highly prz-id by those who enjoyed tbe benefits ot its operation . Captain Rous and Mr . Hawes in like manner declared their objections to the motion . JIr . Hume , as a resident in Marylebone of thirty years standing , adduced his personal knowledge of the beneficial working of Hobhouse ' s Act , which was only disliked by those ' who had been driven from the management under the close system . Colonel T . Wood ( Middlesex * and Mr . MacKinnon both admitted that Sir John Walsh bad gone too far , but were of opinion that he should be permitted to introduce his Bill , and let it be printed .
Sir James Graham was led to believe that in many parishes of the metropolis great discontent prevailed with the existing state of the law . But aitur hearing the statement of Sir John Walsh , and the sentiments expressed on both sides of tho House in opposition te bis motion , he would recommend him to withdraw it Sir John Waxsh complained of the want of courtesy shown to him , and said he was not prepared for the degree of opposition manifested . Therefore , not expecting , from the want of support , to bring his measure to a satisfactory conclusion , he withdrew his motion . j Dr . Bowring i then rose to move for the correspondence of the British Government with the Porte on the subject of the Bishop of Jerusalem . He afterwards withdrew it .
Mr . W . Cowpek . then brought forward his motion for a Select Committee to inquire into the propriety of setting apart a portion of all waste lands which shall be enclosed by 'Act of Parliament , to be let out in small allotments to the labouring poor of the district , and also Into the jbest mode of effecting the same . Sir JA . HE 8 Gbaham thought that the course proposed was a more safe one than tbe proposal of a bill ; and though doubtful of the results , he agreed to the appointment of a committee , in tbe hope that it would institute a careful Imquiry . Mr . Hume said that it would be far better to repeal the Corn Laws , jwbich would be a sure means of relief to the labouring population .
Colonel T . Wood ( Middlesex ) suggested an alteration in the terms of the motion , which Mr . Cowper acceded to , and tbe appointment of the committee was ordered . Captain PECHELL then rose to bring on s motion , but be was met tip an observation that tbere were not forty members present , and this proving t-J be the case , the House necessarily adjourned .
Untitled Article
Leeds Corn Makket , Tuesd * t , Apbil llia-The arrivals of grain to this day ' s market are larger than last week . There has been a fair demand fa Wheat , aud last week's prices fully supported . Barley has been full as de * r . Oats aud Beana very lip alteration . THE AVERAGE PRICES OF WHEAT , FOR THE WflJ
ENDING APRIL II , 1845 . Wheat . Barley . Oats . Rye . Beans , ft " Qrs . Qrs . Qrs . Qrs . Qrs . v * 4009 1510 623 — 264 2 * £ s . d . £ s . d . £ b . d . £ a . d . £ a . d . £ t . i > 2 6 6 i 1 11 H 0 18 3 i 0 0 0 1 7 »| 112 0 Leeds Woollen Markets . —There has notbeea quite the same amount of business transacted intM Cloth Halls this week as we last week had w notice . The wool market is rather more ac »" owing to holders being wishful to realise before tM new clip .
. __ Hdddersfield Cloth Mabket , Tuesday , ApwJ 11 . —Our market to day waa pretty well afendw and a very moderate share of business transacts but still confined to Fancy Goods for trousers , s . m articles are still very duli . The market npon 1 « j » whole may be quoted as a shade better thau the a * Wools , Oils , &c , still heavy . Manchester Corn Market , Satubdat , Apbo * —There has been a steady sale for prime wwf md Irish Flour during the vreek , and , j ® supplies not being equal to the demandprices ratBff
, exceeding thoie previously obtainable have , nsoiw instances , been realised . The inquiry forOa'B * was veiy limited , without change in value . 1 £ ' arrivals of Oatmeal from Ireland into Liverpool m Runcorn are liberal ; and of Flour thoy are to a' *' extent . The supplies coastwise ' are unimporM ^ and those from foreign parts consist of 900 qua 1 *?** of Oats . At our market this morning *«** , £ ; transactions occurred in Wheat , but the rates ot u » tinv aA ' nnitrht went fintili dnmanded . Choice qU * ,
ties of FJour wt-re iu request , and an advance « fully 6 d per sack were in most instances paid . *" alteration can bo noted in the value of Oat * vw meal met a fair sale ; an advance of 3 d . 1 * jr ' . '*[ load was generally asked , but could not be qstab" ™** ' Liverpool Corn Market , Mom > a . y , A « ui j * fj ] With the exception of 5611 sacks of Ft <> uran , ! - ^ loads of Oatmeal from Ireland , we bav « this « w had small arrivals of each article of the Corn tr Holders generally have at the same time shown m firmness , and though the business has not . s . beyond a moderate extent , prices hate made » « advance . Wheat may be noted 2 d . and Oats m-r bushel d «» rer than at the close of last wees . " meal has been rather more saleable at previous ra 193 . to 203 . per load . Tho same is IP ^ S ? ^ Flour ; the prices being for Irish 353 . to *' sack , for States 26 s . to 27 a ., and for Canadian a * 268 . < M . per barrel . No change as regards am »
Beans , or Peas . .. ^ Liverpool Cattle Market , Mokdat , Apb « ' Tne supply of Cattle at market to-day ™ " jjrather larger than last week , with a little au » ^ in price . Beef 4 | d . to 5 £ d ., Mutton , 5 H to ^ per 1 b . Number of Cattle at market : —Beans ' Sheep 2620 . ^
Leeds-.-Printed For Th« Proprietor Feab Jljj O'Connor, Esq. Of Hammersmith. 4 ^.
Leeds-.-Printed for th « Proprietor feAB JLjj O'CONNOR , Esq . of Hammersmith . ^ .
Middlesex , by JOSHUA Huusun , « "" . T ^ , log Offiee * . Nos . 12 and 18 , Marfc « t- « te » t , BrW P ^ and Publish ** by ttt said Joshua boj * - tfo * th » said Fba *« s O'CoKKOR , ) a ** v 0 ling-hoas » , No . i , Market-street , Brigga < fS Internal C * mmu » leation « rfattnf b « t « een tW No . 5 , M * rk « t-street , and the a * id Nos . W ^ n , Marfcet-atree * . Briggate , thus c 011 ^ 0 * 51 * ^ , whole of the said Printing and Publishing W one Premises . ^ AH Communications must be addreaaed , Post-p ' Mr . HOBSOJf , Northern Star Office , Leed * ( Saturday , April 15 , 18 * 8- )
Imperial Isatrkamem.
imperial ISatrKamem .
Local Markets.
LOCAL MARKETS .
To Paviers, Masons, And Iron Founders.
TO PAVIERS , MASONS , AND IRON FOUNDERS .
Untitled Article
g THE NORTHERN STAR ,.
Untitled Picture
-
-
Citation
-
Northern Star (1837-1852), April 15, 1843, page 8, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1208/page/8/
-