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IRISH ACT OF UNION.
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TO THE FRIENDS OF SOCIAL AND POLITICAL REFORM.
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Leeds :—Printed for the Proprietor FEARGffS O'CONNOR, Esq. of Hammeremitn, CouniJ
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MARKET INTELLIGENCE.
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
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A MUSICAL } ENTERTAINMENT , for the Benefit of the Social and Scientific Institution , 23 , John-Street , { Tottenham-Court-Road , will take place on Monday , the 26 th of June , at half-past Eight o'Clock precisely . Vocal Talent , { assisted by Instrumental Accompaniments of first rate Character , with a powerful Chorus , have generously offered their Services on this occasion , j Brother Chartists , and Reformers generally , — will you help to ] extricate from a pecuniary difficulty , the first jlnBtitntion erected in London for the purpose of auvocatiog the Rights of Industry , and of Man . Remember the old Baying— " Many can help one , when one cannot help many . " Come and give us a Bumper . Admission—Hall 6 d . ; Gallery Is .
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BRADFORD . J ARRAN ^ respectfully informs his Friends and the Publio , that he has Opened a Shop for the Sale of NEWSPAPERS , &c , SHAVING and HAIR CUTTING , Wharf-Street , Opposite the White House | nn , Broad-Stones , and next door to Mr . Spencer ' s . Bookbinder , Wharf-Street , Bradford . I
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THE NEW YORK LINE OF PACKET SHIPS Sail punctually on their regular days From LIVERPOOL , as under : — NORTH CAROLINA , ) 7 r . n . , on ., T Drummond f 700 tons , 20 th June . SOUTHERNER , Palmer 700 tons , 5 th July . For BOSTON , BARRINGTON , Barton 400 tons , 20 th June . ( F or QUEBEC , CLYDE , Halcrow To-morrow . For NEW ORLEANS . ATLANTIC , Mallett , 700 tons , 10 th August . THE above Ships are all First Class , and fitted up expressl y for the Accommodation of Second Cabin and Steerage Passengers , who are found by the Ship with Biscuit , Flour , Oatmeal , Rice , and Potatoes of the best quality . Parties in the country can secure Berths by forwardiog a Post-Office Order for £ 1 each , which will prevent unnecessary delay and detention in Liverpool . Families can have separate r ; ooms at a small additional expence . For further particulars address , by letter , post-paid , to I FITZjHUGH , WALKER , and Co ., 12 , Goree-Piazzas , Liverpool .
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IMPORTANT TO INVALIDS . THE Proprietor of DR . HAMILTON'S VITAL PILLS , feeling convinced that the innate good properties of this ) Medicine , must by the recommendations of those who experience its benign efficacy , ( in many instances after all other means had failed ) do more to bring ! it into notice , than anything else , has abstained from publishing cases of cure , and the more so , as he well knows the frauds that are constantly practised upon the public by fictitious or manufactured cases , which causes little faith to be attached to such statements . But how different is it with those persons who are eye witnesses of the curative powers fof a Medicine in their own immediate neighbourhood ; these , indeed , strike home to the convictions of every one under whose notice they happen to fall . The entire columns of a newspaper would be totally inadequate to contain a fiftieth part of the details of previous suffering , and tke joyous expression of gratitude in the numerons letters he has I received . But he disdains to agitate the publio mind with them , knowing fuli well , that the Medicine having gained a footing , alike in the mansions of the peer and the cottages of the peasant , nothing can stay its course , nor is there a civilized portion of the globe where it will not ultimately be known and prized as the great restorer of health . ! Sold in boxes a 13 | d , 23 . 9 d ., and lls . —In Leeds by Hobson , Northern Star office ; at the offices of the Mercury and Times ; by Reinhardt and Son , 76 , Briggate , and by ] most respectable Vendors of Proprietary Medicines . In London , by Simpson and Co ., the Proprietor ' s Agsnts , 20 , Mile End Road ; Barclay and Sons , Farringdon-street , and Edwards . 7 , St . Pauls . 1
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CHARTIST TRIALS . Now ready in handsome cloth boards , price ha . 6 d , A FULL AND COMPLETE REPORT of tha TRIALS OF F . O'CONNOR , Esq ., and Fifty Eight Others , [ at Lancaster , on a charge of Sedition , Conspiracy , Tumult and Riot , with Preface and with Remarks , BY F . O'CONNER . ESQ ., And Illustrated with a Splendid Portrait of tbe "Just Judge "—Baron Rolfe . Published by Abel Heywood , at his Wholesala and Retail Warehouse , 58 , Oldham-Street , Manchester ; J . Cleave , 1 , Shoe-Lane , Fleet-street ; J . Watson , Si ; . Paul's Alley , Paternoster-Boir , London ; and J . Hobson , Northern Star Offioe , Leeds . Abel Heywood acquaints those who Have par * chased the Trials in Numbers , that tbe Cloth Cases will be Sold to them at Sixpence each , or the Nambers Bound and put into the Cases for One Shilling each . Should there be any neglect in supp lying the Cases , A . H . will fael under an obligatioa it tha party complaining will make him aware of it , and it shall be remedied .
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LEEDS BOROUGH SESSIONS . NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN , that the next GENERAL QUARTER SESSIONS of the Peace for the Borough of Leeds , in the County of York , will be holden before Thomas Flower Ellis , the Younger , Esquire , Recorder of the said Borough at the Court House , in Leeds , on WiBNESDArtne 5 th Day of July next , at two o ' clock ia the afternoon , at which time and place , all Jurors , Constables , Police Oflicers , Prosecutors , Witnesses , Persons bound by Recognizances , and others Vuwrofc business at the said Sessions are required to attend . And notice is hereby also Given , That all Appeals not previously disposed of will J >« heard at the opening of the Court , on Saturday the 8 th Day of July next , unless there shall be any Criminal Cases undisposed of , aad in that case so soon as all Criminal Business not specially post * poned , shall hate been disposed of , and that all P <>* ceedings under the Highway Act will be taien on the last day of the SessioBS . By Order , > JAMES RICHARDSON , Clerk of tbe Peace for the said Beroagn-Leeds , Jane 16 , 1843 .
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ARTHUR O'CONNOR ON THE STATE OF IRELAND . ON MONDAY next will be published . in Number . "Thb State op Ireland , " written in 1798 15 A rthub O'Connor . The whole will be comprised il Two Numbersof T / iirty-twoPageseach 8 ame 8 iz » anS may be bound op with the Lancaster Trials ori *! Fourpenee each Number . This Work will furnish ¦ better compendium of Irish History , and a nor * correct Account of the Grievances of that Countrt than any that has ever appeared upon the snbject The following is the Dedication with which it t ^ H be introduced to thatPartyto whose co-operation th « Editor looks for the correction of those Evils undw which his Country so unjustly suffers :- — DEDICATION Tp THE WORKING CLASSES OF ENGtAND AND IRELAND . Mv Friends , —While the existenc e of Irish grievances is denied , and , while the history of that devoted country iB but little understood , I hope br the publication of the following work , written h » Arthur O'Coapor in 1798 , to furnish such a con . pendium of Irish history , and such a catalog ue of Irish grievances , as will in somewise satisfy at sceptic . The reader , whea perusing the state of Ireland as described by Arthur O'Connor in 1798 , would If dates were omitted , imagine that he was reading the present history of that country . In it will be found the real and substantial grievances of which Ireland then complained , and not one of which cm to the present hour have been redressed . The author assigns the law-cburcb , and the application of its educational funds , and the Irish landlords , and their management of their properties , as amongst tha greatest grievances of that country ; he shows the pernicious effect of the laws of primogeniture , of settlement , and entail , and their minute connexion with the state church and its dependents . Upon the subject of the Land , he contends , as I contend and as every honest man must contend , flat no country can be considered prosperous or her people independent wherin the system of proprietorship of small farms , and Universal Suffrage , do sot form the base of her social and political institutions . Had I looked for a compilation of matter pertinent to the present position of all classes in this empire , I could not have gleaned from all ancient and modern writers , as much valuable matter as is contained in tbe state of Ireland which I am about to republish . As , however , it is well known that scores of prosti * tute histonaus have been hired by the English Ministry from time to time to give such a colouring to the revolution of 1798 as would suit their own purposes , and which has gone far to leave Ireland , without record to be relied upon , it may not be amiss to give a brief sketch of the political life of tbe author . Arthnr O'Connor , in 1753 , was appointed High Sheriff of his native county , Cork ; in the discharge of his duties during office , he introduced so many reforms , and evinced such a leaning towards democracy , that the aristocracy of the county took alarm . In 1795 he was returned for Phillfpstown , a pocket borough of his uncle Lord Longuerille ; and in tie following year when the question of Catholic Emancipation was discussed in the Irish House of Commons he made that celebrated speech in favour of Complete Emancipation which remains fresh in the minds of the Irish people , and which can never be effaced . For that speech he sacrificed £ 20 , 000 a year and a peerage ; and refuesd to retract one sentence that it contained , upon the understanding that both should . in such case be conferred upon him . In 1796 he establjshed the " Northern Star" newspaper , which was subsequently suppressed by military force . When that Paper was destroyed he established the Press newspaper ; and so powerful an opponent was it looked upon by the English Minister , that it was thought impossible to effect a Union between the two countries so long at that journal existed . Arthur O'Connor ' was then attacked by all the powers at the disposal of the English Minister and the Irish Executive . The Press was destroyed . He was tried at Maidstone on the 21 st and 22 nd of May , 1798 , for High Treason : three months after he had published the work which I am now about to republish . From 1797 to the end of 1799 , when the Union had been effected by an incalculable amount of blood and treasure , Arthur O'Connor was transmitted from prison to prison , and from dungeon to dungeon , until , at length , the powers of tyranny became too powerful for the individual ; and he was compelled to submit to banishment for life . He still livesj having seen more than fourscore years , vigorous in body , and sound in mind : perhaps the best specimen that Europe can furnish of a patriot , a states * man , a scholar , a politician , and a gentleman . He married the only daughter of the celebrated French philosopher , the Marquis Condorcet : and that he may live to see that Union Repealed which he laboured so honestly to prevent , is the sincere wish of his nephew , and your devoted friend . FEARGUS O'CONNOR . No . 1 , will be in the hands of Agents on Monday next , the 19 th ; and may be had of Cleave , London ; Heywood , Manchester : Hobson , Leeds ; and all Booksellers in town and country .
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Losdoh . —An Elocution and Dramatic class for Mutual instruction xipan ihe above subjects , is held vrery Thursday evening , at the € ity of London Political and Scientific Institution . Pesons desirous of Joining are incited to attend . A peblic usetxsg of ihe shareholders of the City of London Poiiueal and Scientific Institution , will he leld on Monday evening , to elect a general secretary ; and receive the report of the anditors . CjTT OF LOKPOS POLITICAL -ASD SCiKNTJJ'IC fosnxcnos . —Professor Wale -will lecture here < m Sunday evening . Snbject—The past , present , and future * jlr . SIijaz will delivrr the third of a course of lectures on the French Revolution , on Snnday morning at the same place .
A Pcbug Mxetjsg on the Repeal of the Union "win be held on Sunday evening , at ihe Star , Golden-Isne . Stab Coffee Bouse , Goldeh Lake . —A pub-Bd meeting "will be held on Snnday evening next , ai half-past seven , to take into consideration the necessity ibr ths Repeal of the Union . Messrs . Bolwell , Wheelei , and several of the sons of Erin , will address the meeting . THELoxDOsTicfimKmdConinutteeare requested to meet on Wednesday evening , at the Political and Scientific Institution , on business of importance . Mr . Bbows trill lecture on Snnday afternoon , at ihree o ' clock , on Kennington Common .
Aji Hxehosic WtmitB -will be held at the B Feathers , " Warren-street , Tottenham-Court-Road , on Tuesday next , ateight o ' clock . The proceeds to be given to Mrs . Richards , the bed-ridden wife of poor Richards . Admission , two-pence each . Wobebg Msas' Hajx , 5 S | Mile Ekd TIoad . — Mr . Grew lecrures here on Sunday morning , at half-past ten o ' clock in the forenoon ; and Mr . Sherrard in the evening , at half-past seven ; and on . Tuesday evening , at eight o ' clock , a meeting of the General Council of this locality will take place , when every member of the Council , it is hoped , will consider it his duty to attend . As awottbxbd "dbcdssios win take place in the above Ball , on Wednesday evening , at eight o'clock , npon tbeilepeal of the Union .
Toitex . Hamlets . —The General Council of the Hamlets wifl meet on Snnday next , at five o ' clock in the afternoon , at the Crown and Anchor ; Waterloo-Town . Mt . MMxRath will deliver alecture at Mr . Drake ' s , ihe "Standard of liberty / ' Brick-lane , on Sunday evening , at eight o ' clock . CtEHKEXWEii . —On Monday evening next , a lecture by Mr . Cowan , and discussion , will take place at Loafs Old Coffee House , opposite the Sessions House , ClerienweB-Green , on the Repeal of flia Union with Ireland . Mxktxebose . —Mr . Skelton will lectnre on Sunday evening next , at the Mechanics' Institution , CSrcus-streetj Sew Road , at half-past seven o ' clock .
MiSCHESTEB . —A meeting of the South Lancashire delegates will take place in the National Charter Association ftoom , Brown-street , on Sunday next . A numerous attendance of delegates is particularly requested , as the business is of the utmost importance . Chair to be taken at one o ' clock in Ihe afternoon , Tjcb Stthdat School , for children of all denominations , in connection with the Chartist Association , of ihe Manchester locality , will be opened on Sunday next , in the Carpenter ' s HalL The condnctors and teachers , who have been selected wiih ihe greatest care , both as regards abilities and character , will be in attendance to receive the children at nine o ' clock in the morning . Parents are reqnested to send their children as clean and neat as possible .
XscruBES tvDI be delivered jn the Carpenters Hall , on Sunday , by the Rev . W . Jackson jn the afternoon and evecing . AsHioK-TarDXB-LTSB . —The Chartists of this place will meet on Sunday next , Then a full attendance is requested , as business of great importance will oe brought before them . All letters for the Association musi be directed to Win . iSmmeit , No . o , Partlandssreet . Ekibhlet—The monthly delegate meeting of this district will be holden in the Working Man ' s Hall , Sun-street , Keighlej , on Sunday June 25 th , at nine o'clock in the forenoon , A full attendance of delegates 13 requested . Mr . D . B 0 S 3 , from Manchester , will be present at the meeting .
HoiaiFiBiH . —Mr . Shaw , from Huddersfield , will lecture In the Chartists Bxmm , Bibbledon road , near the National School , on Sunday , at half-past two in ihe afternoon . Mr ~ DjcTCD Ross , from Manchester , will deliver two lectures in the Chartist Room , Holmfirth , on Monday and Tnesday evening . Subjects—Eloention and Total Abstinence . Lectures-to commence at tight o ' clock . Mr . Jghs Pefkeb will preach at Silston next Snnday night atsx o ' clock . A Cah ? Meehsg will be held at Erkby Folley , oa . ihe 25 ih . of June , at ten o ' clock and two 7 and at Sutton at six o clock at night . When Messrs . Pepper of SDsion Grange , Harrison , of Calverton , and others will address She meeting .
Oldhah—On Sunday ( to-morrow ) a lecture will he delivered in the Chartist Room , Greaves-street , at six o ' clock in the evening , by a friend . Also on Monday , at eight o ' clock in the evening , Mr . M'Cabe will deliver his second lecture on repeal and ihelistory of Ireland . Tt hT . tpax—Mr . Snowden wfll lectnre here on Snnday : Ito-momm ) at six o ' clock is the evening . Siddaii—3 Ir , J . Greenwood , of Warley , will address ihe Chartists o ! Siddall on Sunday next , at six o ' clock in the evening . Bboxpioh—The General Council are particularly requested to meet the snb-Secretarj on next Tnesday evening at eight o'clock , at their late meeting place , to take into corsideration the best means of re-organising the locality and other important business .
Leicester—Mr . Bairstow will lecture in ihe Pasture next Sunday morning , at half-past ten o ' clock , and in the evening , at six o ' clock , in the Market-place . The subject in ihe morning—Ireland ; the Repeal of the Union ; and the prospects of Democracy . "Rochdale—Mr . E . P . Mead -still deliver two lectures here on Sunday next . Sheffield . — Fig Tkeb-iakb . — The Northern Star and Ration will be xead as usual on Sunday evening , commencing at six o ' clock- A public discussion at eight o ' clock . A public MEEHS 6 will be held in tile Fig Treelane Boom , on Monday evening . Chair to be taken at half-past seven o ' clock .
A Cajw mbezlsg will be held on ihe Sabden side of Pendie Hill , near to ihe road leading from Sabden to Clitheroe , on Sunday , June 18 th , at twelve o ' clock at noon , when Ito . D . Boss and other parties from Manchester will address the meeting . The Nobth Lakcashtke Delegate Meetes * will be held in the Social Institution , Padiham , on Snnday , June 25 ih . The delegates are desired to come fully prepared to vote on the following questions , viz . 1—first , the new Executive ; second , the new j > Iau of organization ; third , a district lecturer . Bsjcesgham Mosimr Coxeebekce . —In consequence of the Repeal meeting on Monday night last , this -conference was again prevented , bnt it will positively be held on Monday evening , June 19 , at the Royal Oak , Great Gharles ' -Btreet , when the attendance of every Chartist is requested .
BjOCHDale . —On Snnday , Jnne 25 th , a" Camp Meeting will be held on Bag = late Common , sear Rochdale , to commence at two o ' clock in the aftersoon , when several speakers from Manchester and Rochdak are expected to attend . Ob Stdsdat , the 2 &h inst ., the North Lancashire Delegate Meeting will take place at the Socialist ' s Boom , Padiham , when delegates from all localities in"North Lancashire are expected to attend . The meeting to begin at twelve o ' clock at soon . ToDxqBDES . --TheTe will be a Camp Meeting on Slate Pit Bills , between Bacnp and Todmorden , next Sunday bnt one , ihe 2 » vh insU , to be addressed by Mr . James ieeeh , of Manchester , and Mr . C . Boyle . LxEns Distbicx . —A General ConncS meeting win beholden to-morrow afternoon , in the Chartist Boom , Cheapside , on important business , to commence at half-past oneo'dock .
_ Lekds . —a tsoncert and ball will take place in the Cnar&st Room , Cheapside , thi 3 evening , Saturday , at seven odock . On Monday evening , the Nalion * && Northern Star wDl he lead , to commence at eight o clock . - A lsa ^ SS 5 T ' ^ ^ o 83 . 6 i Manchester ^ -wUllectoeatLeeds , Holbeck , Bunslet , Wood-^ ^ * £ * % & * ¦ ^ rsa & I > and Morley , commenc ing on the ^ th instant . Particnlars in next week ' s Star . ^ JiEEDS . —A lecture will be delivered in the Charfist room , Cheapade , to morrow evening , at halfpast six o'doek .
^ NopcB . —If tbefaendBaJ Woedhonsa ^ and Honslet will make the necessary arrangements for publio meetings on Woodhouse Cur , on Tuesday eveningoh Hmfilet Carr , on "Wednesday evening ; and at Rothwell , on Thnrsday evening next , 14 c . * E . b . Smith will havegreat pleasure in addressing them . Airy communication aduresseS to Mr . Smith , at the Association B , oom , Holbeck , oil Snnday evening , Y ? 31 be attended to . Dskbt— Mr . Oarkej of Stockport , will deliver , two addresses on Sunday next , in the Market-place ; . in ihe morning , it ten ; and at six o ' clock in the &Tsning >
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Huddehspield . —Mr . David Rosaj will deliver a lectnre in the Gnild Hall , on Wednesday evening next , on the Repeal of theJLegislativeUnion between England and Ireland , and the advantages that would accrue to both countries from such repeal . Holbeck . —Mr . T . B . Smith wiU J preach in the Association Room , on Sunday evening , at half-past six o ' clock . Snbject—the true happiness of man only to be found in combinative unity . Bhadfokd . —The Committee appointed by the public meeting on the 12 th instant , are requested to meet , on Sunday morning , at nine o'clock , in the Co * operation Store , Chapel-lane .
On Sunday next , two lectures will be delivered by Mr . Gammage , of ^ Northampton , in the Large Room , Bntterworth-buildings , at two o ' clock in the afternoon , and at Beven in the evening . Admission to each lecture , one penny . The Chabtists meeting in the Council Boom are requested to attend at nine o ' clock , on Sunday morning , on important business , : The Chartists of Little Horton will meet in the School Room , Park-place , on Sunday morning , at nine o ' clock . The Chabhet 3 of New Leeds are requested to meet on Snnday morning , at ten o ' clock , in the Association Room . The Charusts of Bowling Back-lane , will meet on Sunday morning , at ten o ' clock ^ on important business .
Sir . R . G . Gammage will lecture ai the following places : —Bradford , on Sunday , the 18 ih ; Halifax , the 19 th ; Hebden Bridge , the 20 th ; Todmorden , the 21 th ; Oldham , the 22 nd and 23 rd ; and at Manchester , on Sunday the 25 th . Keighlet . —Mr . Mr . David Ross , of Manchester , will preach two sermons in the Working Man ' i Hall , Sun-stieet , Keighley , on Snnday , June 25 ' . h , in behalf of the Sunday-school held in that place . Service to commence at two o ' clock in the afternoon , and at half-past five in the evening . Collec tions will be made at the dose of each service in support of the institution .
Irish Act Of Union.
IRISH ACT OF UNION .
To many of our readers it may be interesting to learn what are the real provisions of the Aot of Union between this Country and Ireland . The following is the snb 3 tanoe of the Eight Artides of Union as ratified by the 39-40 George IIL , c 67 of the British Acts , and 40 George III . c . 38 of the Irish Act : — " Am . I- That the Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland shall , aftei 1 st January , 1801 . and for ever , be united Into one linedom , by the same of The United Kingdom of Grtal Britain and Ireland . " Akt . II . That the succession to the Crown of the said United Kingdom shall continue limited and Battled in the same manner as the succession to the Crown of Great Britain and Ireland stands limited and settled according to the existing isttb , and to the Term of Union between Great Britain and Scotland .
" AB ? . ILL That the said United Kingdom be represented in one Parliament . * ' ABi . IT- That foni Lords Spiritual of Ireland , by roHtion of Serious , viz . One of the four Archbishops , and tiiiee of the eighteen BiBhops ; ( See 40 Geo . 3 ( 1 . ) c . 29 , sec . 1 . } and twenty-eight Xords Temporal of Ireland , ( blected for life , sntject to forfeiture hy attainder , 40 Geo . 3 . ( 1 ) c . 29 , see 4 . by the Peers of Ireland : ) shall ait in the House of Lords of the Parliament of the United Kingdom ; and in the House of Commons ,
100 Commoners ; two for each of the 32 counties in Ireland i two for Bnblin , two lor Cork , one for Trinity College , Dublin ; and one for each of the 31 most considerable cities , towns and boroughs ; yiz . Waterford , Limerick , Belfast , Drogheda , Carrickfergus , Newry , Kilkenny , Londonderry , Galway , Clomnel , Wexford , Yooghal , B&ndonbridge , Armagh , Bnadalk , Kinaale , Lisbum , Sligo , Catherloogh , Ennis , Dahgarvon , Downpatrick , Coleraine , Mallow , Athloue , New Boss , Tralee , Cashel , JDungannon , Portarlington , Enniakillen . 40 Geo . 3 . ( 1 . ) c 29 . sec 2 .
" That the Irish Act , 40 Geo . 3 . c 29 . for regulating the election of the said Lurds and Commons shall be part of the Treaty of Union , and incorporated in the Union Act . " Questions respecting the rotation or election of the Peers shall be determined by tbe Home of Lords of the United Kingdom . " Irish Peers not being elected to sit in the House of Lords , may be elected as Members of the Commons House for any place in Great Britain . In ¦ which crse they shall be considered merely as
Commoners . u Majesty may create Peers of Ireland , under certain restrictions , viz . whenever three such peerages of Ireland became extinct , one netr peerage may be eraated ; avd -when the -whole of such peerage is reduced to 100 , then , on the extinction of any peerage , another msy be created ; so that the peerage of Ireland may be kept up to 100 , over and above ench peers of Ireland as may fcs entitled by descent or creation , to an hereditary seat in the House of Lords of tbe United " Questions touching the election of Commoners , or their qualifications , shall be decided by the laws of Great Britain .
" The temporary regulations respecting Commoners holding places under Government were superseded by 41 Geo . 3 , c 52 , by "which all persons disabled from sitting in tbe British Parliament are declared disabled from sitting in the United Parliament as Members for Great Britain , and so for Ireland . ; Abt . Y . Tbe Churches of England and Ireland shall C 3 united into ose Protestant Episcopal Church , to be called The United Chxrch of England and Jrelmnd , according to tie doctrine , worship , discipline , and government of the Church of England . < The Cbnrch of Scotland to remain as under the Union of that Kingdom .
"Am . VI . The subjects of Great Britain and Ireland « h * n be entitled t « the same privileges , and be on the same footing as to encouragements and bounties on the like articles , the growth , produce , or manufacture of either country respectively , and generally in respect o trade and navigation in the ports and places in the United Kingdom , and its dependencies ; and in all foreign treaties Irish subjects shall be put on the same footing as subjects of Great Britain . " All prohibitions &nd bounties on the export of articles , the growth , produce , or manufacture of either country to the other , shall cease and determine . " That all articles , the growth , produce , or manufacture of either country ( not enumerated and subjected by the Act , to specific duties ) , shall be imported into each country from the other free of dnty , except countervailing duties .
" For twenty years from the Union , that is , until the 1 st January , 1821 , certain manufactured articles , viz . apparel , cabinet-ware , pottery , saddlery , dec ., are subjected to a dnty of £ 10 per cent . $ att . hops , coals , calicoes , and nw < liT % 4 c , to certain : duties specified . "Articles the growth , produce , or manufacture of either country , subject to internal duly , or to duty on the materials of which they are composed , are made subject , ty certain scbednles in the acts to countervail , ing duties there specified ; and it is provided that all articles subject to such internal duty , shall , from time to time , be snbjected , on their importation into each country respectively , for the other , to such duty as shall be sufficient to countervail such internal duty in the country from which they are exported ; and that , upon the export of the like articles from one country to thB other , a drawback shall be given equal in amount to the countervailing duty payable on such articles , if it cad been imported into the country from whence it is exported .
" All articles , the growth , produce , or manufacture of either country , when exported through the other , are made subject to the like charges , as on exportation irecOj bom their own country . « All duty on the import of foreignjor colonial articles into either country , shall , on their export to the other , be drawn back ; and this is confirmed by 59 G . 3 . c 52 . sec . 8 . and c . S 3 . sec . 9 . - " By stats . 55 Geo , 3 . c 83 . 59 Geo . 3 . cc 52 . and 83 , foreign or colonial goods , imported into Great Britain or Ireland from each ether , shall pay inch duties as on
their first importation , according as they were imported , either British or foreign ships , or directly or not directly from the place of their growth ; asd for this purpose thB clearances on the exportation of such goods from either country to the # ther ^ shsll state whether the original exportation into the exporting country ¦ was in a British or foreign vessel , or directly from the place of growth , or not ; tbepnrpose iof these acts is to prevent the evasion of toe higher dutiefl , payable on tiie original importation , if made in foreign vessels , fcc
" Corn , meal , malt , flour , and biscuit , are exempted from the operation of tbe . Union Acts ; so that all these , except malt , "were declared free between Great Britain and Ireland , under 46 Geo . 3 . c . 97 . — The intercourse of Malt between 'the two countries is regulated by st&t . 50 Geo . 3 . cc . 34 . 53 . and the countervailing duties are ascertained by the several acts imposing the internal duties . ; " ABi . TIL By this article it was provided that the charge of the separate national debt of either country before the Union , should continue to be separately defrayed by the respective countries . That for twenty yean after tb « Union the ctmtributlon of Great Britain xtd Irslasd towards the aannal expenditure of tbe
United Kingdom , showld be fiften Ipsrta for Great Britain and two puts for Ireland . — -That after such twenty yean the future expenditure of tbe United Kingdom ( except the interest and chargei of their separate debts ) should be defrayed according to a proportion to be settled by Parliament for a subsequent period of not more than twenty , nor j less than seven years ; ana so from time to time , unless tbe Parlia ment of tile United Kingdom should declare that the expenditure of tbe United Kingdom should be defrayed JB ^ isctiHunately by equal taxes imposed on the like articles in both countries . —For defraying the national debt , and tie proportion of her expenditure , the revenue of Ireland was , by the same artiole , constituted a
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consolidated fund . —It was declared that tbe proportion of-contribution of each country should be raised by taxes in each country respectively ; provided that in regulating sneh taxes , no article in Ireland should be made liable to any new duty , so as to make the amount exceed the amount of dnty payable on the like article in England . —That any surplus of Irish revenue should be applied to local purposes in Ireland . —That all future loans should be considered as a joint debt to be discharged by each country in their respective proportions , unless particular provisions were made in any particular year . —That if at any future day the separate debt of / each country should have been liquidated , or if the values of their respective debts should be in the same proportions as the contributions ( via . as fifteen-seventeenths are to two seventeenths ) , or within one hundredth part thereof , and if the Parliament
should think that tbe respective circumstances of two countries weald admit of their contributing indiscriminately by equal taxes , the Parliament might declare that all future expense , and all joint debts then contracted , should b 9 defrayed indiscriminately by equal taxes on the same articles in each country , subject to any requisite exemption in Ireland or Scotland . That after such declaration , the contribution of England and Ireland respectively should cease to be regulated by tbe proportions before mentioned ; but that the charges of the Bepara + 3 debts should be defrayed separately by each country . That sums granted by the Irish Parliament lor encouraging p ^ rlcnltnre , manufactures , charities , &c , in Ireland , should continue to be granted for twenty years ; and , finally , that the revenue from , territorial dependencies should be applied to the expenditure of thb United Kingdom in the foregoing
proportions . : rt The effect of this Aiticle VII . may be considered 83 almoBt wholly superseded by the provisions of 56 th of Geo . 3 , e . 98 ( amended by 57 th of Geo . 3 , c . 48 ) , by which it is enacted , that the Consolidated Funds of Great Britain and Ireland shall become one General ConsolidatedJ ' und of the Wniied Kingdom , charged indiscriminately ,: whether in the Exchequer of Great Britain or Ireland , with the whole of the interest and sinking funds of the National Debts of Great Britain and Ireland , n one joint consolidated National Debt , interest , and sinking fund ; -with the civil list establishments in Great Britain and Ireland ; with all other charges on the former separate consolidated funds ; and , subject to such charges , to to indiscriminately applied to the servirs of the United Kingdom .
"The offices of Lord High Treasurer of Great Britain and Ireland are united , and tbe office of Lord High Treasurer of the United Kingdom may be executed by Commissioners of tbe Treasury . A Vice-Treasurer for Ireland is to be appointed for tbe issue of money out of tbe Irisb ! Exchequer ; and regulations are made for directing such issues , under warrant of the Lord-Lientenant of Ireland , » nd the issues out of the Treasury of Great BriHin , from the growing produce of the consolidated fund . " The British Commissioners for reduction of the National Debt are declared Commissioners for reducing the debt of the United Kingdom . Two additional Commissioners of the Treasury are to be appointed for Irish business ; and the balanoe of joint contributions between Great Britain and Ireland are declared to be cancelled .
" Art . VIII . All lawB in force at the time of tbe Union , and all courts , civil and ecclesiastic , witbin the respective kingdoms , snail remain as established ; subject to future alterations by the United Parliament . All writs of error and appeals ( determinable in the House of Lords of either kingdom ) shall be decided by the House of Lords of the United Kingdom . The Instance Court of Admiralty in Ireland shall continue , with » ppeals to the delegates in chancery there . All laws contrary to the provisions enacted for carrying the articles of Union into effect shall be repealed . "
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THE PROFFERED ASSASSINATION OP MR . O'CONNELL . ( From the Times of Saturday . ) In our columns of yesterday we gave an account under the above heading ; of somd proceedings which took place at Bow-street police-court oh the previous night ; but in consequence of the extreme secrecy maintained by all parties concerned , we were enabled to give only such particulars as ] wen derived from sources totally independent of the court ; but although some of those statements might have been slightly overstated , they were in substance perfectly correct .
From information subsequently obtained , it appears that on Monday morning ; last the Right Hod . Baronet the ; Secretary of State for the Home Department received at his private residence , Hill-street , Berfceley-Equare , a letter bearing the Gloucester post-office stamp . On perusing it , ho found it to be dated "Gloucester , June 5 , " and signed "Samuel Mayer . " The letter , which was eouched in very rambling language , related chiefly to Irish politics , and contained , among others , thejfollowing sentence : — " I will undertake , as I may be advised , to run the risk of my life against O'Connell . " The Right Hon . Baronet , immediately npon receiving the letter , proceeded to take the necessary steps in order to ascertain whether any person of the name of Samuel Mayer resided at , or was known in the
neighbourhood of , Gloucester , and having been satisfied upon the subject , he deemed it necessary to have him at once apprehended . Accordingly on Wednesday evening an application was made to Mr . Twyford upon thejsubject , who forthwith issued a warrant foi the purpose , which was placed in the hands of Inspector Otway , of the A division , who without delay started for Gloucester , for the purpose of executing it . The officer experienced no difficulty in finding the accused , whom be at once apprehended , and as speedily as pes-Bible conveyed to town , where they arrived at an early hour yesterday morning ; the prisoner was taken to Gafdiner ' s-lano station-house , where ho remained till orders were -given for : his being conveyed to the Home-office , for the purpose of undergoing an examination .
Shortly after eleven o ' clock yesterday morning Mr . Hall , the chief magistrate , ; accompanied by Mr . Burnaby , chief clerk at Bow-street , arrived at the Home-office , when orders were immediately given to have the prisoner taken there , whither he was at once conveyed by Otway , but tbe examination did not take place till between one and two o ' clock-The only official persons present at the examination , we understand , were the Right Hon . Sir Jas . Graham , Mr . Manners Sutton , Mr . Hall , and Mr . Burnaby . The prisoner , who is a person of very gentlemanly appeaiancs and demeanour , and apparently about 33 or 35 years of s ^ e , wes then introduced . On being asked by Mr . Burnaby whether his name was Simuel Mayer ? the prisoner said it was . Mr . Burnaby hav ng stated the nature of the charge against him ,
Sir James Graham briefly deposed to having received the letter in question , and stated , that in consequence of the expression above alluded to , contained therein , it was deemed necessary to call upon the prisoner to give an explanation of it . Mr . Hall asked tbe prisoner whether be admitted the letter to bo in bis handwriting ? The prisoner immeoliat « jly admitted having written it Mr . Hall then asked him what statement he had to make in answer to the cbitrge , or whether he wished to give any explanation respecting the letter ? The prisoner said the fact was , that on Saturday last he was dining with some friends at Glocester , and In the courtse of the evening the present state of affairs in Ireland was the subject of conversation , and
particularly the conduct of Mr . Q'Connell , and whilst under the influence of wine , he volunteered to write a letter to Sir James Graham npon the subject Without for a moment thinking what the consequences might be , be wrote the letter in question , but he had no intention whatever of sending it ; he put the letter , in his pocket , in which was another letter he had written to his mother , and on the following day went to the postoffice for the purpose of posting tbe letter to bis mother , but i by mistake placed in the box tbe foolish letter in question , which be had addressed to Sir James Graham . He ' did not find out bis mistake till some time afterwards , but as Boon as he did so , be consulted his friends upon the subject , and suggested tbe propriety of
writing j another to Sir James , in explanation , but so little did Ibis friends think of it , that they advised him not to do so , feeling assured that Sir James would not look upon it in a serious point of view , but consider it as it really wat , the effusion ef a man under the excitement of wine . He solemnly protested that be had no evil intention in writing tbe letter , and expressed in the strongest'terms his regret for his folly in having written it , and the unfortunate mistake he subsequently made in posting tbe wrong letter . He confidentently sub * mitted that the whole tonour of tbe letter , from its very rambliDg character , showed it to have been written under tbejnfluence of drink , and could not have been penned by him at a subsequent period whilst in his proper senses .
Mr . Hall said the writing such a letter was undoubtedly a misdemeanour , for which be was liable to be severely punched ; and it was certainly such an offence which could not be passed over without notice . The prisoner again expressed his extreme regret at what bad occurred , and banded in a testimonial , signed by the High-Sheriff of Glocestershire , and many of the most respectable inhabitants , as to his high respectability and good character . Mr . Hall repeated , that under the circumstances such an offence could not be pfewed over with impunity ; he should therefore call upon the prisoner to enter into his sown recognizances in the sum of £ 500 , and find two sureties in £ 100 each , for his appearance at the July sessions at the Central Criminal Court , to answer any indictment which may be preferred against him , Two gentlemen who accompanied the priaontr from Glocoster immediately entered into the required sureties , and he was forthwith released from custody . We understand the prisoner , who is a married man , and has a family of four children , is much respected in Glocsster , where he for some years practised as a solicitor , bnt lately relinquished that profession upon being appointed to a situation in the Custom-house at Glocester .
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American Honesty . —A friend of ours , travelling to New Orleans , Walked up to a curious-looking old chap sitting alone in the bow of the boat and remarked : " Wheip are you from , my friend V u I ' m from Illinois . " ^ Well , are you going to repuderate op there in Illinois as they do down here ? " " Why , no , " said the old sucker , " I don ' t think we shall repuderate exactly as they do down here . We owe , they tell me , about 20 , 000 , 000 dollars , and I reckons , by waiting till pur bonds get to be worth but five per cent , in the dollar , we can borrow a million , and pay off the whole , and then we shall have to repuderate only the million . We cannot think of such a thing as repuderating the whole 20 , 000 , 000 dollars . Thank God , we suckers have some honesty . " —Montreal Transcript .
To The Friends Of Social And Political Reform.
TO THE FRIENDS OF SOCIAL AND POLITICAL REFORM .
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Richmond Cobn Market , June 10 ra . -We had a good supply of Graia in our market to-day :- * Wheat sold from 6 s 3 d to 7 s 6 d ; Oats , 2 s « » 3 s 3 d ; Barley from 33 6 d to 3 a 2 d ; Beans , 33 9 dW 4 s per bushel . Huddersfield Cloth Market , Jdnb lS . —Oar market this week can with safety be quoted as * decided improvement upon that of last week ' s . A good amount of business was transacted , and'new are more operatives employed at present , than there has been for some months past . Wools , Oils * t steady . Mai , ton Cobn Makket , Saturday , June 10—On this day the supply of Wheat was rather sparingi but anticipating an advance in price . Wheat , front 54 s to 55 s per qr . of 40 stones . Barley , 28 s to 30 s per do , of 32 stones . Oats , lOd per stone .
WAKEFIELD CORN MARKET . Friday , June 16 . —The favourable change in tha weather has caused a dullness in the trade ; and only in partial instances has Wheat been sold at last week's prices . Oats and Shelling being scarce , fa'ly support their value . In Beans , no material altera tion .
Leeds :—Printed For The Proprietor Feargffs O'Connor, Esq. Of Hammeremitn, Counij
Leeds : —Printed for the Proprietor FEARGffS O'CONNOR , Esq . of Hammeremitn , CouniJ
Middlesex , by JOSHUA HOBSON , at bis ran * ing Offices , Nos . 13 « nd I 3 , Mari « t-rtre « t , Britfatei and Pnblishod by the said Joshua HobsOH , ( for the said Feamus O'Connob , } atbls D *« l * ling-house , No . 6 , Market-street , Briggate ; *» Internal Communication existing between the No . 6 , Market-street , and the said Nos . 12 » & * 13 , Market-street , Briggato , thus constituting the whole of the said Printing and Publishing Onto one Premises . All Communications must be addressed , Post-paid , to Mr . EOBSOX , Northern Star Office , Leeds . ( Saturday , Jons 17 , 1843 . )
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PRISON DIETARY . ( From a correspondent of the Times . J W « should be glad to learn from Mr . William Merry , or any other li visiting justice" who is an advocate for prison starvation , and who justifies oatmeal porridge by reference to ducal commissariats or more plebeian victualling departments north of the Tweed , the exact daily allowance of raw whisky which la served out to every prisoner who has the twofold misfortune of expiUtiog hisi offence * against the laws of his country , by undergoing a rigorous system of coercion in confinement , and of being subjected at the same time to a
cruel experiment on the capabilities of his digestive organs . It may comport whith Mr . William Merry ' s notions of the decencies to be observed in that class of society in which ovary unpaid magistrate la presumed to move , and of the amount of oensider&lion due to the feelings of men who , whatever may be their crimes , are unquestionably objects for the commiseration of their fallow-creatures , to indulge in unseemly jokea about " mucous membranes ; " but the subject of prison discipline is of too momentous an importance to be laughed out of countenance by a more merry than wise reference to the oatmeal porridge which is eaten with impunity in Scotland .
The oaVmtaVtei-ScoUana fallacy la one requiring a more serious attention than Mr . Merry ' s letter alone could tempt us to bestow on it , because there is a certain amount of plausibility in it , not unlikely to impose on those country justices whose mental calibre is not exactly proportionate to tbe authority which Ib intrusted to them , and who , like Mr . Merry , draw general Inferences from particular propositions , and draw them with mischievous consequences , since , even where they have the best intentions , those inferences will generally decide their line of conduct . We have no abstract detestation - oi oatmeal porridge , any more than we have of train oil or rotten eggB . They are all good In their way for those whom hereditary predisposition , habit , and hard necessity have reconciled to their use ;
but because Greenlandera relish train oil , and the South-American savages among whom Commodore Assob and such of bis crew as survived their Bhipwreck passed several wretched months could boaat no better larder than a store of eggs which had been laid up for . many months , we see no reason why either of those articles of diet should be introduced into this country ; and , though oatmeal is reckoned in England ' : rather more palatable , we must protest agabut the Scotch diet being crammed down the throats of ; Englishmen , except under circumstances similar to those which reader it an endurable food . And what are those circumstances ? Did Mr . Merry , when he was deerstalking at the tail of a Duke , ever hear of mountain-dew or Crknlivet ? Is be aware that every
gillie who runs at the heel of a deer-stalker is in the fullest enjoyment of liberty , of the free and unrestrained exarciBB of his limis , of the finest mountain air , and yet that , with all these aids to digestion , he " fortifies his stomach * by repeated drams of ardent spirits ? Can any one who will bestow a moment ' s rtlection on the suVjectbelieve that a diet which nay suit a man under those circumstances is therefore proper to be introduced into a prison ? But it may be said that the labonring classes in xhe most crowded Scotch towue are compelled to resort to oatmeal as their chief food . We grant it ; but who that has passed , as we nave , through the wynds of Edinburgh and Glasgow , has not been struck by the astounding number of spirit-shops which supply to tbe poor what we have no hesitation in calling one
of their necestarieB of life ? Contrast the Highlander whose life is passed on the heather , with tbe pallid , worn , and sickly artisan of the Cowgate , and then boasl , if you will , of the virtues of mere oatmeal . Ween you ; resolve to make yonr experiments on English prisoners , deprived of liberty , constrained to pass their days either without the exercise of or in the : performance of tasks to which labour the ; have sever been accustomed , cooped up in cells , breathing the close and contaminated air of a gaol , deprived of the cheering daylight , except in such glimpses as serve only to make its deprivation the more painfully felt , and , beyond all this , suffering , except in rare instances , tbe constant mental anguish which a total disruption of all the ordinary habits of life , a
forced separation from all tbe wonted scenes , amusements , and ! excitements of every day existence , from ascociates , friends , relatives , and home , and a constant sense of knows guilt and shame must produce—when you resolve to practise your oatmeal experiments on men like these , and to administer the diet to them without any of those stimulants which the practical experience of a whole nation has shown to be essential to its answering the purposes of food , bear that contrast in mind , and think how much below the condition of that aitizan you are about to bring your neighbour . If one man may go to the north of Scotland fur the basis of a theory in wMcb he delights , another may seek in ; a higher latitude his tdtima Ihtde . If oatmeal is fit for English prisoners merely because it suits
the Highlanders , the same reasoning will suffice to establish the claims of Lapland and Esquimaux dishes , and oatmeal may be superseded by blubber . If the food which : agrees with one man under his peculiar circumstances is therefore to be given without discrimination to any man whom the country ia bound to keep alive , what logical reason is there for not giving it to 6 very one who is supported at the public expenca , and why are the turnkeys and gaolers maintained at tbe extravagant cost of bread and meat ? If oatmeal is in all cases sufficient to nourish a man and keep him in health , why not at once reduce the army and navy estimates by striking out the superfluous rations ? We have abolished the - stocks and
-whipping-post ( except where Royalty is concerned , an exception proving the absurdity of the rule , ) because the march ; of humanity cannot bear to have actual suffering for crime brought " between the wind and its nobility ; " but we have no lack of soft-hearted persons who shut their eyes to the sight of a discharged convict pining for months under the effects of his prison discipline , and enduring the misery of an injured con . ttitntion , an exemption from which would have been mercifully granted by the applieatto » of the lash . Lei them make the case theli own , and fancy themselves condemned ; to oatmeal porridge for a single month . Bach of them as remember the events of 1799 , when , in consequence of the scarcity of Wheat , the universal substitution of brown bread for white was recommended
by proclamatien , and was attempted by every one , from the throne downwards , will probably recollect the fact that this change of diet , apparently of snch Blight importance , was obliged to be abandoned after a single fortnight ' s experience of tbe disorders which it produced . Can they , can any one who has any feeling for his fellow-man , who , whatever may be his crime , ia still bis " neighbour / ' uphold tbe oatmeal torture ?
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HOUSE OF COMMONS—Tuesdat , Junk 13 . Lord Dalheny moved tho second reading of tbe Halbeath and Dolgelly Railway Bill . It was opposed by Mr . Beuce , and on a division thelBill was thrown out by a majority of 81 to 49 . Numerous petitions were presented against the Factories Education Bill .
Mr . W . S . O'Brien gave notice that on Tuesday , thel 27 th of June , he would move the following resolution : — " That this House will resolve itself into a Committee of the whole House , to inquire into thejcauBes of the discontent at present prevailing in Ireland , with a view to the redress of grievances , and to the establishment of such a system of just and impartial government as shall for the future leave no ground for well-founded complaint on the part of the Iruh people /' Sir V . Blake gave notice , that on Monday next he would submit a motion , which , as it would contain a charge against Ministers for impeding and violating the privileges of that House , he hoped
would have precedence ; of aU other business . The Hon ., Baronet then read the motion which he intended to submit , which , in substance , charged the government with having made the most provokingly , uncivil and military demonstration in Ireland , to the ! great injury of tho privileges of Parliament , and in violation of the constitutional rights of the subject to assemble and petition Parliament for the , removal of any alleged grievance . ( " Hear , hear , " and a laugb . ) gjlu answer to a question from Lord R . Grcsvenor , Sir ) James Graham said he was not prepared to concur in the provisions of the Interment in Towns Bill . '
Mr . Mackinnon afterwards intimated that after what had fallen from the Home Secretary , he was not prepared to say whether he would go on with hislBill . The Bill , of course , is lost . Sir R . Peel said the discussion of the Sugar Duties , he trusted , would be taken on Monday , but ' this would depend on tho length of the debate on the Irish Arms Bill . He trusted , however , thai ; the Factories Bill would be brought forward on that evening . Iiord J . RwssELL moved that the House resolve itself into a Committee of the whole House , for the ; purpose of considering the present state of the Corn Laws . The Noble Lord made a long speech on th 6 subject . Numerous speakers followed , and , on a division , the motion was rejected by a majority of 99 . The other Orders of the Day were disposed of , and the House adjourned at half-past twelve o ' clock /'
Wednesday , June 14 . Mr . Hume gave notice that on Tuesday week he would bring forward his ; motion respecting tbe pension of the Duke of Cumberland . Mr . Milneb Gibson put various questions to Sir R . Wei on tho state of ; publio business , more particularly as regarded the intentions of Government with respect to the Factories Bill , the Ecclesiastical Coarts BUI , and the Local Courts Bill . Sir Robert Peel replied that sir James Graham would this day state toltbe House ihe course which he ineant to take with the Factories Bill . Mr HispLBT inquired if Government had investteated the circulflstances attending the introduction
of ' 400 bales of American manufactures mto this country , consigned to Messrs , Baring , Brothers , and Col He trusted there ; would be an opportunity of getting at the real faots of the case . Sir n . Peejl said his Right Honourable Friend , the President of the Board of Trade , would probably , answer the question . The House then went into Committee of Supply . On ; the proposed annuity of £ 3 , 000 a year to the Princess Augusta of Cambridge being moved , Mr . Hume opposed the grant . He disclaimed any intention to reflect on the character of the Duke of Cambridge . He reflected only on Ministers , who could propose auch a grant . He denied that there
Market Intelligence.
MARKET INTELLIGENCE .
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nephew of Queen Charlotte ! The proposed " grant , considering tliat jthe Royal Family were long-lived , be calculated might in , forty-five years amount to £ 500 . 000 ; and ] he denied that there was any sufficient ground for such a grant . After some further observations , in which he took a review of the civil list , the Honourable Member concluded by moving an amendment , in the following terms— " That in ] the opinion of the committee , the staple allowance so long enjoyed ty his his Royal Highness the Duke of Cambridge should have enabled him to make provision for his children ; and it is neither wise nor just , especially in the present state of the country , and the deplorable destitution of the labouring classes , to propose any grant by way of dowry for the Princess Augusta Caroline of Cambridge . "
Mr . Liddell , amidst general symptoms of impatience , protested ' against the amendment . Sir R . H . Inglis opposed the amendment , and contended that the proposed grant to the Princess Augusta was not ] worth one-tenth of the sum Mr . Hume had calculated . Mr . F . Baring' suggested that the grant to the PrinceBS Augusta should not take effect till the decease of the Duke of Mecklenburg Strelitz , who at prpgent enjoyed a pension from this country . Colonel Woopjcontended that the grant proposed was any principle or precedent upon which the country was called upon to support the children of Royal Duke 3 . If there were , it might extend as fairly to their grandchildren , and what was the limit to which jthese grants might not extend
He asked why should the children of the Duke of Cambridge be treated differently from those of the Duke of Sussex ;—and with reference to the grant immediately under consideration referred to a grant of £ 2 , 000 a year which was already enjoyed by a relation of the Prince of Streliz , under an Irish ) Act of Parliament , of 38 George III ., under which he calculated that £ 335 , 000 had been paid to that personage . He put it to ilie Government whether such grants did not impair the position of the Crown in the affections of the people . What would be said now if it wan proposed to the House of [ Commons to grant £ 335 , 00 ( fto the fell far below the deserts of the Duke of Cambridge , whose name waslat the head of all the charities in this country , and who never refused to preside at dinners for charitable purposes .
Mr . Ward thought the Duke of Cambridge should provide for his own daughter's marriage , as any other nobleman j or gentleman did . Considering the distressed state of the country , he pat it to the House whether it was fit thus to add to the tinsel of royalty J Sir R . Peel urged that the Duke of Cambridge , though he had undoubtedly received a large income , had to transmit la Dukedom to his successor , with tbe means of keeping up its dignity . The proposed grant was not to take effect till tho death of the Duke of Cambridge . Mr . Hume having disputed the right on the ground of precedent , for such a vote , he would ] remind the House that all the
daughters of George the Third were allowed £ 16 , 000 a year , [ and the Princess Sophia of Gloucester , who wasf not bo nearly allied to her Majesty as the Princess Augusta , received £ 7 , 000 a year . The grant to the Duke of Strelitz already existing , ] was made in consequence of territorial sacrifices to which he had to submit during the French { Revolution . He abstained from entering into details of calculation , but he thought that the House , with all regard to the distressing circumstances of the country , would be fully justified in making such a grant as that which he proposed . On a divi 8 ioni the motion was carried by 223 against 57 . Theireport will be considered this day . The Coroners Bill was read a second time , after which the House ! adjourned .
Thuksdav , June 15 . Sir James Graham withdrew the Education Clauses of the Factory Bill . The report on the Queen ' s message was brought up and agreed to . The Canada Corn Bill was read a third time and passed . | The House then went into committee on the Irish Arms Bill , and after several speeches had been made , the debate was ajdjourned .
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0 ' THE NORTHERN STAR ; t
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Northern Star (1837-1852), June 17, 1843, page 8, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1217/page/8/
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