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3Tto Collter0- JHo&emtnt.
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NORTH AMERICAN MD AGENCY.
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;|fom£tt ;Pfo&?ments.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Untitled Ad
i TN the Prospectus which the NORTH AMERICAN LAND AGENCY haa already published ¦ ; 1 their views , it is hoped , have been sufficiently explained as regards the promotion of Emigration to j Lands and Estates , purchased through its intervention in Canada , &a . The Agents cosfidently submit , however , that the same views , more fully developed , may be made j essentially useful , not only to the unemployed classes in this country , but also to those who are possessed of Borne capital , though insufficient in amount to secure , of itself , their permanent welfare and prosperity . It will be admitted tbat Emigration has heretofore been conducted on a system productive , in the aggregate , of much individual hardship and distress—and especially to the Emigrant of the poorer obflS J for on arriving at hia port of debarkation , he has found himself , generally speaking , with little or no money , and no friends to assist him in procuring work , or even to point out in what part of the Province he would be most likely to obtain it , —while he who possessed some little capital has met with similar I difficulties , in making choice of a location . Canada , though all ] things considered , perhaps the most ; important of our colonies , is virtually a terra incognita—simply because there is no one willing , ' if able , to afford the requisite information to those who seek it , and it is this deficiency which it is the aim and object of the Agents effectually to remedy . , i There are hundreds in Great Britain anxious to emigrate , but who , from want of sufficient means , I are deterred from , or anable to do so . To such the Agents can ogVr facilities heretofore unthought of and unattainable ; for example : —A man having no more than £ 100 , would not better his situation by , emigrating to Canada as an agriculturist—for the purchase of his Land , and the unavoidable preliminary | expenditure thereon , the expwnce of conveyance thither , and his support , however frugal , until his first j crops were gathered in , would absorb more than his entire capiral , evea under the most favourable ! circumstances . Such a capital , on the contrary , would be found not only sufficient on the plan proposed ; by the Agents , as hereafter explained , but at the same time , immunity from the usual hardships and privations would be secured , and to tbo prudent and industrious a comfortable and permanent competency in the future . ' ~ " j . But the great body of our emigrating population is composed of persons having no capital whatever , generally without even the means of paying their passage-money to , a Colony , however approximate to the mother country . The sufferings which too often bofal th ^ so poor people , are greater thau would be generally believed—not on shipboard , for thero they are now well-cared for , owin ? to the strictnsss with % / h \ 6 h the wholesome regulations of the " Passengers' Act" are enforced by the Government Emigration Agents hero and in Canada . It is on their arrival in the Colony t ^ iat the struggle really coramflPCe ? , a trujjgle not oonflned to the mera labourer , but more or less participated in by the small capitalist to whom reference was first made . : He must search for his Land in a country , to the localities of : whioh , ns sou snd seasons , tie js a perfect stranger ; and when selected , however judiciously , he must live upon his own resources until the seajuing harvest . He must erect hia own log house , elear and fence ihia land , wasting valuable time , and spending much of his already too acanty capital unprofitably , from inexperience in the work hehaa undertaken . ! . , The former , on landing at his destined port , applies for work , which u unattainable on the spot , he must seek for elsewhere , or starve . If without funds , he is pruvided by the Emigration A *« nt appointed by Government , with a free passage in a steam boat to wherever he chooses to go , and then every resource but hia own labour cease 3 . It may not bs irraleveot to mention , thaf the moeey thus expended in Canada in 184 % was , £ 18 , 161 ; aod in 1843 , nearly £ 9 , 000 ; Emigration in the latter year having fallen off 51 per cent , as compared with the-former : a plain proof of the generally helpless condition of our emigrating brethren , and that the distress alluded to is far from being exasperated . The Agents will now proeeed to state aa briefly as possible , those remedial measures whicfl they are sanguine enough to hope may remove in a ftre&t degree , if not altogether , tho evil * complained of . It has Been observed in the first proaped-ns' that the Agent in London has for sale upwards of 500 , 000 Acres of Land in different parts of Upper and Lower Canada ' , andjit is in a great degree owing to the exceedingly low terms on which the Agonts are authorised to dispose of some of the b > st of these properties , that they are enabled to offer to the consideration of the public the following scheme w ~ The statement marked A shows , that with no greater capital than £ 77 , a single sn » n , fobmin sse or a party o ? not less than 32 » FAMILIES , ok Principals , will acquire in fee simple , or Freehold , ! Land to the extent of 100 Acres- That for a mairand his wife , or two single men , 3 be capitalrequired will be only £%£ , or £ 43 103 . each , -. with one cbiid , £ 92 5 * ., or £ M 15 $ . each ; the amount per head decreasing as the numbers in a faaatf y increase . It has been remarked , that with so- small a sota at command as £ 100 , the agriculturist would not better his condition by emigrating y and it is presumed that the reasons given are a sufSSuient evidence of > the fact . The plan now submitted goes ,- however , to > prove that eveiv this small stoeU of money can be ! made not only ample for all useful purposes , but will leave a fund to areet contingencies . [ The statement marked B shows- in like manner the cap ital required to entitle the Emigrant to 50 j Avjres of Land in Freehold , and this scale i « intended to apply to shoae who depend upon the assistance j of others , partially or whoSly , to enaisle theaa to emigrate- j i To this table the Agents bespeak the espeoial attention of tho « e who support Emigration from benevolent views . . Looking at the brightest side of the picture , it Has best * , to the poor man , eaerely a i transition from labour in on » country , to labcar in another , with the pnwpecc , if Fuccessfu ! , of saving in J the course of yearB , sufficient to procure those advantage * which ate here offered him on setting foot > n Canada-. Not only will he be- exempt fi *> rn the prospect ef want , provided of course he be prudest and indostriouB , but he will be spared those h&rdshrpd and pri'Tations here tofore inseparable from the change ; of home ami country ? and sesure to himself a state of cohort and independence beyond any expeciasions j he could eve ? have ven&red to- indulge im | i Ohe pubiic may fairly rcqusre eome ^ uarantse beyond the mare ; character of the Agents ,, that ifeey ; have the powsr aa well arthe inclination j faithfully to carry oat that which they undertake to perform . j Such a guarantee they are prepared t » -offer , and in a ftnn which they trust will be approved of They propose— ¦ ¦ : That when the purchase is- tnade , the money cantributed by each family or principal shall be placed in tbe hands of the Bankers of the Agency , in Lontlon , in the j . oint pamea of the Agent in Lon 4 on , ami some onsappoi- ^ ed by thVSeUlert > , to be applied in tie mannerfollowiug , viz .: — j 1 . To pay the purchase * money of the land eo aoon as th ^ - Ti tle ! Deeds of the sam * , legally executed ? in tbe Colony * a ^ delivered over to * the PurcbaserB . ! ' 2 . To defray the Passage Mtoney of tbe Settlers in tire manner usually practised in Eraigrant Ships , and- ; 3 . To-repay all other disbursements undertaken by the Assents , so as , but not beferc , the Settlers shall have arrived-on their location ,. and are therefore in actuci possession of the seitfement prepared tor them . ' North American Land Agency , RICHARD NORMAN , j | yto . 2 ; New Broad'iStreet , -London . Agent in London . STAJTEMEIW A \ , Table , shew-inc ; the amount required to be paid by each Family according to the number of its members , to entitle thea to a ISjeehold ' Farm of 100 Acres , a Free Pas » a « o to Canada ; three Months Proviwms after their arrival at the Sattlemenfe ; and a participation in all the advanaago offered by the Agenov , which are as follcws : — ¦ ¦ 1 . —A Log House to be bui ' . t on eaob Farm . : _ 2 . —Five Acres of Land to be olearei on each Farm , of which four acres to be cropped with Wheat ,. aad one acre with Potatoes and o * her vegetables . , ' 3 . —The settlors to be furni 3 hed with the necessary tocb , such as Axes , Hoes , Siofelea , &e . ; and a ; 6 o 4 . — With one Yoke of Oxeu for the general use of the Settlement . ! ' 5—A foreman , aud two experienced assistants , to be engag 3 d and paid by the Agents for three months , ' to-work with and instruct the Emigrants in cleariiT £ Land and fencing- it ; and in the erection ot Log Houses , of which five will , for that purpose , be built after the arrival of the Settlers . 6 . —Three Months' Provisions to be supplied to the Emigrants after they have reached the Settlement , thus securing them against the possibility of want while their crops are ripening , and they are engaged in the work referred to in the foregoing paragraph . . ; — ¦ i TT , ,, » T l Amount to he Paid . ' Under Above Number Members of each Family . 14 U j m „ ach B ach Years . Years , tamiiy . Ifl < J | Fidna , Family < £ Ho , 1 . £ » u £ 8 d A single roan 1 ; 1 Z 7 0 0 77 0 0 No .-2 . ; I A man and wife - 2 2 4 J 10 0 81 0 0 No . 3 . A man , wife , and 1 child 1 , 2 3 30 15 0 92 5 0 No-. 4 . A man , wifo , and 2 children - 2 2 4 24 10 0 98 0 0 No . 6 . A Stan , wife , and 3 children ~~ 3 2 S 20 15 0 103 15 , 0 No , 6 , ¦ A n » an , wifo » aad 4 children , 1 child above 14 years 3 3 : 6 18 17 6 IU 5 0 No . 7 . A man , wife , and 5 children , 1 child above 14 years 4 3 7 17 0 0 119 0 . 0 No . 8 . '¦ ¦ , A man , wife , and 6 children , 2 children above 14 yrs A 4 , 8 16 2 6 129 0 0 STATEMENT B Table shewing the Amount required to bo paid by each Family according to the number of its Members ' to entitle them to a Freehold Farm of Fifty Acres ; a Free Passage to Canada ; three Months' j Provisions af ter their arrival at the Settlement ; aud a participation in all the advantages offered by . the Agency , which are aa follows , v at : — ; 1 . —A Log House to be built © a each Farm . 2 . — -Four and a Half Acres of Land to be cleared on each Farm , ; of -which four acres to be cropped with Wheat , and Half aa Acre with Potatoes and other-vegetables , i 3 . Tho settlers to be furnished with the necessaryuools , saoh as Aaes , Hofs , Sickles , && . j and also' i 4 . _ With one Yoke of Oxen far the general use of the Settlement . ] \ iL—A foreman , and two experienced assistants , to be engaged and paid by the Agents for three i months , to work with and instruct the Kmtsrants in © tearing Laud and fe ncing it ; and ia the erection of j Log Houses , of which five will , for that purpose , be built after the arrival of the Settlers . 6 . —Three Months' Provisions to be supplied to the Emigrants after they have reached the Settlement , j thus securing them against the possibility of want while their craps are-ripening , and they are engaged in j the work referred to in the foregoing paragraph . / j Un . de « AbUe Number Aroouut to be paid . Members of Each Family . 14 14 in Years , Years . Family , b y « "ach By each : Individual family . I JNo . 1 . < £ s a £ a . a i A single Man 1 1 59 10 0 59 10 0 ! No . 2 . ; ; A Man and Wifo 3 2 34 12 6 69 5 0 ¦ No . s . . ' ; i A Man , Wife , and Child 1 2 3 25 0 0 73 0 6 No . 4 . : I A Mita , Wife , aad tw » CJjildrea ~ 2 2 4 20 2 « 8 » 10 0 No . 5 . A M&n , Wife , sad three Children 3 2 5 17 S 0 86 5 0 : No . 6 . ' ¦ \ A Man , Wife , and four Children , oae Child above U years ... 3 3 6 16 6 0 96 0 0 No . 7 . A Zfrian , Wife , and five Children , » ne Child above 14 years ... ; 4 5 7 14 10 0 101 10 0 . ' No . e , ¦ , A Man , Wife , and six Children , two Children above 14 year ? 4 4 S 13 17 6 111 0 0 N .-B . —A party desiring to have a larger Farm than above described , can obtain Land in any quantity , at . the mere cost of such Land , free troin any increase in the other items of expenditure . ,
Untitled Article
THE LAM ) ; . TiiE . - AM )!! liiis LAND ! i ! GBA ^ D M 0 T 2--EX T IX THF T 7 VITED STATES . 3 iAK : ri OF AGKAE 1 ANISM . XEEEiTSGS OK XHB IfAT 30 NAL REFORMERS Thaf lis-srir . ? = t- rX'Ts- ^ s f r-ni tbe spe » -fhas deliyered Stthf Nstk-n-M E --n : » Mtstirs . on th ^ 23 rd o-f May . J ! t . iisunrnr— w mus - no ; -a-ant for pgliticiacB to pnt fcrvsrcJ te . * T- ( -- ~ zu Tue worfeing men tbem ^ lves must orry en tit ^ -s . Thr tra-qailuj of the country xequ ' r ^ s th « a .:- . -i . ; . .. f th s mtsMirp . At tLe time of Sbay * r ^ : ; .. r . r ' ! issid : n £ rtta . the cmconieEie-1 eonfrn ^ ed th-: ¦ , r -. - < -f the lands -hen d ba d-vivied Vmvrz the told : ¦ - -:. H s sst « r , ! j tho principle / uttW than > a-r d- ^ , *~; ¦* - ¦ trselh * roea-ns of pes «? 3 rdy carrvi-s thsir- -: ' -- -mr ! if th < men of this generation fhooH n-j ^; ::. the children of the next ousto to be vujtht » .. " : — ,- . vHIB 3 ii .. 3 3 of s rac ? * o degenerate . I * 7 -n i .-i-. v ! * i-. v ? mt-j ^ nre ; * wiYi not posterity Say , . i . - - < i f- '* ";• :. ''* yon hs-re l&ftthe -world -worse for L-vii ^ .. 3 , i in : t » j 3 it ^ i , dut ? to rio wh 3 t yon ., to : r-cr - - - tL- * u > n -f human hsppinws ? Too long Ms this : i ^ i-ujv b = Ezi 7 ^ e 2 : ec « 3 . 1 . Yen have , in bir o , irurr&si . :- _ -- p ^ rty ig Tammany Hall , and id Was- njc Rail , -j . - > . a 5 ^ , 3 thro-mi up you ? hats in tteT ^ rk ; * r ,: - . ; ; ToToa jjaioed T ? y it ? Ton hsTe lister-. 'u > ti- ¦ _ - , ; - ^ stairs of their orators , com-XaeRciac ; , "F . . . ^ „ z- ; -. . a crisis hsa arrived . " and BO fL-rth , and - ' - _ - - . < tfcs " crisis ! * lesTe y ^ u ? Are you « . it . ^ t .-tj - - tarried to travel fnrthsr up to ^ L ^ r J ^ -2 ? ¦ : ¦ - : : » e- Ur or garret , -vrtiUe tba iplei- d pva - - r . ou-proaacar . are nnnuiily beeoaii : ^ aior « r - . , ¦ ? - , ae .--r ) . 13 it not t'ice list we Skis » -jts thv t -ir > r _ -. . « rtfvsea to j 'in in their ' proce P ; " 8 - " 3 ' ' - ' "" ' ib ^ treat o ) j-ct of freeing tfce Boil :- ¦ in il :. ¦ ^ -: 3 ? * tiejtr-dstJon j-nrrocndiiig ns ? K ' - r ^ c- ' - -i- - h ! - » -lW ~ \ btTB be a mare approprLiu ; Tir ft ? K ; ,- senif-iit . The p ^ -op ' e are disj-.. fi , d = ? : - ?» " ¦ yiities , and if they trill pat their -, 58 rt ^ , " . . -:, t . j , ^ heei , a ^ ,, } net ^ tt > end on Herc ^ Vs . in : -r- . e ^ rs th-y may have a ' lQBJDJity 5 d Coiuj--- ' .-, t - ? . . r , Te-norstVjn t . f the "; r right totbe * ° ^— c : --r- . <; . ; r = -i- « -ciiinjtii equsl . nnd furnished ttfim -. viT » , a-. j . . . - i 1 Si iO snppjy their wants . If tbe . » .: kin , ' 1 ;• . - - u ,-. y tori ^ er iuJoi » tboa ? iu 3 t ** rJ 3 lj of Ifaturc to l- _ - : 1 - -. „ - ¦• by the fnvr , they deserre the Bconr j--, f 1 = r ¦ - .. ... j fca-7 e Icae encagh efp-n .-K-o on gr-r - ; -i-: ; ; i L ; -m ; b 2 t tbt-ir great men hnve proTi-i ir ^ i fcotr . 3 , ^ - > . They hn- ? e got np in the L ? yjslatnr- s . i :- ' i = - ^ r— .. . ami rz ** e splendid spe ? chea ; bnt ' --c-si hs- ' - -.. -r ...- r-idt ? Tse -working men have jrrad'ia ;> hsr-.-T- ; .- - i ^ gAdsd —( hear ) , look ar thc pre 9 * -5 t C- >" -.-- --- ~ - h has now fce » n seven mon-h 3 in Bessi =. iixa -.,- -: sr . - ^ ydone ? ( A voice—" fij ^ ctd ; tite j . t --::-& ¦ " > : __ ¦ .. = n pemt cut -whs- they bavs done tv > r ^ - _ - pi » Tbey are cetlinir their eighf j ' ¦ ¦ ur- _ - ¦ _ - . the ^ crtii » 5 classes are irertin « ten : r- ! j ] 4 c ^ v . --. ^ 3 th : i-robp ^ ct , naltsBtbey retoiTe - *¦ ¦*¦ i ? . ¦ « -.-. . - . ' -- » v ^ s . of a gri ^ ml T ^ ^ ictio M- P ' . yr -. j- t , 5 = cr y that o : cer tpeaktrs c ! : d not c : _ - ; .-r ? ' -. > ••• ir > f ^ rork must be tjrj- . eif ? . v » 5 ijr . Onr ; fiT- ' . -- L . - --- -r-e b . ' orf two DiiJiicris of readers % K ' .. . - .. Ei ^ ns < A tnc nragtm ^ tt art sprij .-.-. ¦ » ¦ . ;• e-. - »¦ = ¦> - The -ristoerars rf EsgJfcu-l ¦¦
* " * - - - - > - - " ¦ " ¦ ¦ = lor thrii " ^ J < -en scrti . " of ¦ wh ich -J- -s - -- L ' - ¦ .. Tlic- va ^ ne if we < 3 o not . They j ^ eil £ y ~ ¦ - ' - . . - - - _ j po £ -- ? s ibe prefn ectP > Cjritrol :- , ~ -..- : - ¦ - nation . Wfce-hei the 1 ^^ - ioldti-- i- j - ¦ .-.. t . ' .-h-So-ulf- ' . « ilti- »? tors - -:-f ibe- ; *> il . -: ¦ - f « : ua acd Dikss , t- ? i * h—me ¦ With ; - - -- ' - -r .. i ; - - the laatihoidtis-will nwkr ihe ' laws •;" -. ; r - -- . ^ oJce ^ s of a eon « ::-y - » two . hnndxt ^ .- - -ur r- m-Licns . ; be 2 intlho : iir-rs-sili . belt- =-. » -=- ' . : T .-n would pree-rve the ! mt- ' ties o th- « : « -. " n" iDUtJjp ^ be tbe linV . h-. i ^ cr ^ ., WfcU " a . . ; ' - Ert : ai : d , thst as y > -t -w- tave mace & p-vr - ; ' . > . * er ; that ire br . ve failed to proS-: tj " r-- ¦ ----.. - ; tii ^ srd cs by English history . Tbert ¦ ¦> > . « . v- -2 .. laci , vhen , tin-ier the SDxsn allcwiti rUi . " --. -- L- - .: ds , cr robber- j . - " = 5 <^ upon the ji't :: a-. "' = :- _; i . . . ' - > fisaitb'ag pc--p : ^ a re a ^ aie ; Of tfc- - . : ;•; - : 7 / ^ . r- uaited the iritherhsi p ! 0 £ rrs 3 , of nsuri ' -it ^ _ - _ ; j dosrn to the pit-.- ; B * timt . 2 Hr . D . : ; fi : ' . » - - ^ ¦; ? progress of iaiui mun-poly in Enpl ^ ir . i -. - * . ' . .- __ -. fi . jm tit time of \ V ;; ih > ni tb « Gjnq" «;•» , < ^ ^ = - * Lerrib ' . e opprestiocs ir ' fltf-td on its -. - _! - . -antrtes , l > y the gsjue la--rs . auo otter t ; riL ; :. ; i .... - its , tiii , at tbe present d ^ y , -wo ' £ rjd i-2 : ' ¦ - - - . : - -jj -3 » i .-y of famine in lrr ) zr' 1 ~ lont . Taik . ' ' v ; -= ¦ = * - -, ^ -jhs ; bst berfl in enlightened ' , Earof ; - ..-- " • :. > us t > a landsd arh ? t < racy , who n-ust L . JT- t . - - ?• : at all this sacrifice of life , and vbo , ¦ '? - - ¦ j r - -- - ; --s , fcare a slonjich fur , it 3 ! L New ; " r " '— . » -n , and see the s ^ uie cril erosr- i ing in ' - ' - ¦ : c- - . j ^ h -on B 13 J escipe it ^ rj . vng . g y » m -. - " r - - - Kow vhat e ^ n y--n ] e s by niiki- r - - - -:- i . r --rryebis roe » - « nrf ? T-uhav * tritsa ' _ 1 ' — -- ' " - r r . " 5 ia . an ^ Native Ameri-fii ; parties , :-u .. , < : .-: . — - -. r- . ^ cellars and garrets , with a Very poor ¦ - £ ¦ . ' r- - ¦ -. - - ¦ ijii rcn . Sj « £ Cj .-j-i ,-t you trj a tic > : -- 1 or - - ^ - —xt fill , if rely just fcr the Bove ?' . y v-: * i- - ¦ " ¦ «' C - * » : 'juc 2 r ; d th » t a / :--rritctirt joa . » - !• ¦ ; : - : " ¦ iy = ag caa be d » bf fcr j . nr rsit-. rf , ¦ Why , ' - z : : ¦'• -- "at come back l : ke i . Gc ? - ¦>* t'i her w !»¦ ¦ - - , - ¦ ' - : p-rr inmt-sill t-s iri . ^ i . * * Ko-r -=-.. ' -. - r -. - -T ^ . ^ ja JiSe ib's to . K ¦ n . 'iilen s . po = ; - ¦ --.. v— . 1-. — - . m ynn cr ! o"w jour example to be ac-- ; i-- - - ¦ - ^ arisiocricj as in eT-- > -: ce of Hie is . si .- ' - ' i » - -jra' ^ c gov ^ rrm - ! - ? l--itnot : astor- 'ai-ui- ~ i : - - ) - ? - 'pjs- " * pre = a of Ei ? 3 aod has actni ' j * - . ;*" . .- - : rist « - -c-at : « prrss on tiiis vrry poiai' ' ¦ ¦ -- ; ¦ - ' ¦ - ¦ - "" 5 E jic ; y-n' -aclvj-s to tSis repr o * --! . ¦ ' - i , - - -. ^ . \ A np in y- ^ a r mitht , -where ia th * i . - v . -. -:.- ; ! - - - m -Jnll dare scsm 021 } - * gucis an z . ct- ^ -: *^ i " D -aoeracy ? 0 ..- ; i ; r-at C- "K > d ' reHnl ::-Ji . i . u .- r . ¦ : a » nt is lijat , by th- iepabhc&- ; tka »¦ : . - ¦ - > . -- -.. . n Ei § laiid , -we are fun . iihias JKufi- ; : ¦ ' ^ : ¦ "ii t > - T ? ndici * - £ tCc- ! r n-ht to the sdL ' . " -c -.. . ; .: ¦— - ^ .. ^ Uaired S : s- > s h ^ B- hcd the hoBei ::. ••¦ - « r- _ - . ' - ;« Xorihern Star ha * tione ? "Wbi-i ir & - . i- - - v * r ! . -j ' -r / l oui our Report ? ; Mr-. 'i > - ^! i > . n— The regBim -weekly p-ablie ; meeV " . ^ - •* "i < Nc . u-n . K-form As ^ oeiation , on Toursday r - ?« iv -. -sci- « i - .-. -t t-nconragirg onf , an iBttnte . intsR t U ; - c hi \ * ¦ p uli Uie hour at -wbieh it adjonrr-i !
Dai ; :- ; !• -- =- - « i-. called to tbe ' cha r . and Jehn | Win :- th = - ~* T-rti =. 17 , " . i sis seat soon afi * T a tempo- rary ; r :- is : i , i-Tt * ^ > ' ' —tnm » de- I Mr i :--:--3 ... »>_ • ., that aa interi-jence h&d just been ? - _ - ; --- ¦ : :. r ' ; u ^ nstsou g ? cactlirtatea for the ; P « sB-i --s .- — : v--- - > va > rnc 7 , by tbe Biiumore D -- noct-i ' t- . - * - -sconld move th ? - ' . he Cststr ^ l Com- " - -- -r ' - - : ^ - ' - to addrsSB U * - iu to a ?« r * air . ; their •¦ -- .-. - - _ ¦ - ¦ La 5 qne-ti . m ; es silso . Mr . ; Preli-. ' - ¦ - ¦ -. 1 . ¦ '_ ¦ . - ¦ : canjidat for Tice Prtasidcncy , ¦ wh o b-i ' ¦¦ - * ' ¦ "i . ' - * 3 .: ifcEsad . He ^ emjirked thni none - » ' 1 : 1 - ' , . -. 'i-iaies her 6 tof . ; r-- naiiit < i hu . d thoa ..-: -r- ; . . - - - rwr Lhe qaerits h-re : rfor ^ put t >< ' ttsn ; : - 1 . - - ' . ^ sd it tj . 3 dtsitsbis to know ¦ wh e -.- ¦ ¦ .- _ - - .- - j hdi would let the p » jopi » know ¦ wha- " .- ;• ¦ ' . _ - Tt- - - .. = ' ' nnanirDna » ly . ! ilr . ¦ — ¦ ' -.: : - -.. .. - Juctd to the mteting fin aced cleri-. ' . ' . ¦ - . - -se Esine "Be ei . i net ca ^ fi . l a na- - » _ : " -. -.. j aritr a reoiiifrnce of stvestern - - . i : :.-. ^ -. . in tbia roiu . try Lid juat retnrnt r- -.. - . ¦ -. j rar ' s visit to L-ls native Isnd-Tbe Ii-7 . « -i .-. ¦ - * - ' . .-n addrtsssed the ibteting at , »^ nif- --i . -tb , ' -. .-- - ' , " --t E . avery and nrissry to "which the - ¦ ' -. r ¦ _ » —i - " E - <; Lujd are xfedueed . ilr :-.- -.- ^ - -, that tbe renti ^ msn -whose remi ? r = •_ - . - - - . - :.-d such sn inttres . in the audit r- » . ¦ - ¦ - -= ^ ir to be infonutd , that tb ^ - sccoi ¦¦ _ ¦ : -. ' - :-. - -of tie -wortsng rutn h- ^ re had T » s& ' - --3 l' * ¦» ¦? ¦ " - " ^ n ra ? p 33 ^ ed to jd « as bs * nppost-3 :: " - ' ¦ ¦ * of of wli-tch hs vFO'ild reid , as SDtne ^ : * . r - _ - ;« : ht slso ha nnsfqu-iiDttd with ' the f ¦ ¦ ¦ : ' -. - ' - ' ~ - - » ' : « m tba Xorlhem Stir , ¦ which be ar- r ? - . •' - - - M # --rs ¦ - " " 4-.. . v-vyr then addressed the m ^ tinc IDdv ,., ' .-. :-. -,- :-> Ir • - .-- ¦ .- ' " ¦ Jr the ccu : Eecf h sspe . eh read ihef -v ,: t ~ . - ;_ " * : i .- ~; a- ¦ n ^ ai Darby . CoDRtfticnt , has scot- . -. - _ . * ¦ ¦ * > pins in taprr which is qniie marr-- -.- : .. - . Es ^ lasd s ^ ty females to stick in * - - . ¦ . ' . cin ^ -ty 1 ackB con-L-tic ? of 302 4 ; :-- . - ... ifchjg is pErf .-jBiet ! herein tbe « sm ? - -- - s . a . H « r sn ; e cccnr . arjon is to ponr - " .-- -. - a time , into 3 hf-ppsr , f- 'C ; ^ "wb « -- - -r -il Eratly srriiia ; -d upon th' -r Beve' r-i > - -- - -hanbfia " 15 -s-cje h vhe lsb- ^ cr ef fif . ; - i-- - ! : - i daily sevid , yet rtmains a myst ^' . " ' l : - ^^ itor ; arcT -co ps-tkop bit tbfc aingl- -. - — - ^ r . - Ja to it is . upon at ^ y pr ^ -t « xt ¦ Wtr ? **~ : ¦ ¦' - -: " 'if therofjn . -criitrr - ' I . r-.-rsrs-s . " ^ y t = v- " - - " - - ^ « t-un how mscbia * ry senrrJJy ' -m ? - - ' e iaro- ^ n -.. ut at i - m \ . i ' j \ ivt-v \ End ^ " - *¦ ' ' ' "; y *» ffl-n n : o ru- j- ^ lj ^ cil econ- - ~ ' .- ; - - - ^ H ' ¦ hir . k ths . ' . in-ptj-s- rntuiii in iemJ-: . ¦ - ¦; - - - ' - - - * to tbe -Bt-rlrite & , . Jo 1 Is opini ¦ : " ^ - - ~ - - - ¦ " itranta a pat- nt ( oj ^ wis iov .-. i > - tion : " " . ¦ ¦ - - iabonr , it ia tbtir ue-y i ., j-.,. -yj de ¦; =: ; < Jfe " ^ bo mr > y b ^> thr ^ -. ri < u : « -f eiap ' i- -- ^ ¦ -- ' the only -w ^ y in ^ McL tEU can » - * ¦ - - ¦ ' ' - : " " access to iba t ^ : . ic : v .-cn and n ¦ ' ¦ ! -- -.- saitivatcrs "to th - > d vuo r . tui them P-. - ^? - ¦ _ » - -n of EoglaiJr ? h . - ? N - - * -n driven to f- : ¦ .-. ; - -i tbe isnd s 8 tt-Eir m ^ ajTS u ; r ;} - Tatioir ; . -- ' - . - - Jueans thty v : ; . a ; Jrr- 'Rt thiECg right : ... " rt > e -woilniig men h » -ie uiio— tbe lan d' * .- ; : i „ i . T . - ; 'nda of Fpsculat-xs . th «^ y « iH Be 8 tb ^ ^' - :. -. -00 la ? c . lEsttad of sympath'ZiD ? - * -- ~ -. -.:.. ..- ,, . brethren in Ear ^ pj , tit-y ba ? e uoltT--.- _ ; ,. ; .. tb tberastlves , Eui'igh- Is now dajrn-- ; . ! : -. -nd they tp : II r ^ iucdy their eva gnev 3-n ~ , - _ a - r _? y sympatfczs ba ? c ? d ifneces-*« y » ti- --T » rm : ^ ; . . brethren . i 3 r . C . then coeaeoted « : > r . - .-v . „ ^ aEaertion of Mayor Hsrper in
hii nu-- ^? c . •;¦ :: : j this coustry "tbe meet reward « f Jsbcnr is « j-. " i * r . C- « tia ir -sr ^ s a fact that indilidaals bs 3 » rrfa ia iia smploy for yean -working tea or tselT * h ' .- v . s i -lay , -who vere jast as poor now U at £ fst Airf Lt r-aid tbutt of nothing hotter than » «! tfiv £ ; i « e . t-j pri- ** iit p » nperisni , snd to deter Uib tiffeait ^ rd iiupi .-2 T 2 t : tn of iprelpr ? m -who -were coming « T « to 2 « t th * ^ st ^ a xonp of tbs " Native" ptrty ¦ Whafc asosI i ime xnest have -wto c : uld tbink that laen TTGula ^ o to tbe poor hunsQ ratber th ^ n "srorl ; l He faiEW m ^ r dht ? is tie poorhonre "» ho bad l ?? £ n < m « Baf weD f-fi as . i h = Jacch « - £ D £ cted as 5 Iayo' Harper , and -who csd b ? es ? £ ~ aeed by nc demerit of ^^ jj J ^ ni . Holland asa'Bd-pcm had fotHii tiiat tbi . trne Hi ode of jelifT-s ? - 'i ^ x- cor vraa to coloniai tbea on Ibe l « ni P . st >? b 5 t cc-aia be expected of a man vno
Untitled Article
sat t . n a jury some years ago which brought a verdict of ifui-ty against twenty-one journeymen tailorB , whose crime was a combination to prevent a reduction of tfaoir -wagos I—( hear , heir ) . V / bat could ba txpscted o ! a party -whose doctrine it -was that it took twenty- ^ one years for a foreigner to "learn how to burn b church ? a doctrine that bad brongbt & cloud of infsmy on a city that was defendtd by a Catholic army in the revolutionary waT . The doctrines of the National R « form Association breathe tquality to tbe mass , to the -whole human family . Tnoae , Baid Mr . 0 ., who Lave not been here before , Bhould attend regularly till they understand our objects and plans , and
if thty approve jein the Am tciatton . Only think of tttfi gocd that could be done -with the meana tbat wonid be furnisued by 20 , 000 or 30 , 000 joining tbe Association , and yet how small the contribution to « ich- Notwithstanding the siltnce of the American press , our movement ia knowo in England and will be known in Prance , Think of the silence of tbe two demoeratio papers in this eity , one of whose editors has acknowledged that this is a great and good moveau-nt Then tbe Whig papers are up to their armpits in the tariff , which they know to be a bumbng . I am in favour of free trade ; bnt if the working m « n ¦ wait for either tbe tariff or free trade to better their
onnitif . n . th « y will wait a long while . I am glad that a lesolntion has bean off-red to address the Pr » - sirfential candidates , and if they will not answer favonrably to enr measure , 1 can't see any choice between thi-m . Snppose the Whigs should get in and pass a Hni distribution bill , could not that bill be repsaied naxt session ?—( A voice— " 1 gvxa so . ") The passage of ? nch a bill wonld force the true issue—shall the people or the speculators have the lands ? and then ^¦ e vt > nld have a fight indeed . Then would we stand upon * te broad ground of Katnral Bigats I
Mr . D 'Vyi then addressed the meeting in an elegant spteeb , after which the assembly adjourned , having Ilstf Et-ri for three hours with the closest attention to tbe speakers . ^^ Ve have received acoonnts of two o pen-air meetin gs boirien by the National Reformer * in Now York , these suall acDear in eur next E . S S 1
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POOT-OFFICE ESPIONAGE . PT ? : riI " S AMTl GIUHAM "WAFERS — DED 1 ^ 7 SI > TO 1 HE BOMK-SBORETARY , AND POL 1 TBLT ITIESEMIKD TO HIM BY THOMaS SLIAGSBT DU . VCOMBE , KSQ ,, 1 LP We have published this day , at our office , price—but ire will not appeal to tbe sordidness of out readers—a sheet of emblematic devices , with mottoes for Sir Jtmea Foucbe Graham , which , from the peculiar appropriateness uf tneir sarcasm , backed by the extraordinary adhesiveness of their gum , are adapted to slick to Uie Hume Secretary for life . IVf Lave alio jnrt dotted off a good stingisg envelope , which -= re intend to bold up as a mirror to Sir James Rjui ' e Gfr abam ' B very bad natura Ths :. 'J-owing are same ot the devices and mottos : —
DETJCE SOTTO A BlnTjderbuss on Pnll 1 hope the contents will Cock ... reach you . A Bisek Lobster Not to be ieg without get * tin ? into hot water . A Manacle ... . „ I trust this will come to hand . A Cie-nched Fist Sbonld this meet your eye . A Bee ... ... 7 onch my was , yon'll feel my etin { . A Soda water Bottle If opened , a noise will tf ? llow . C-ocwii e with Mouth \ Toa ' re welcome to the teopen ... j side . A Fox „ ... Yoh ' 11 be run down , t ? 70 U break cover . PtojcS Tbe FftE . NCH Po&t-Opfice . —The correspondent of the Dispatch says—the French pepers are ve ? y indignxnt ut siatemects which were reade in the Ecgiiab House of Commons relative to the system of opening ! m-rs in France at tho General Post-office . The Journal da DcbM * of Saturday , June 29 , dealares that this custom has totally ceased to exist in France since tbe Revt > hitT « n of 1830 , and that it can never be re-established . The ConsHtutionnel says that tbe secrecy of letter * can - ni » t bo violsted with impunity . H . Qu ZDt , in the Chamber of Deputies , emphatically declared that his Government has never violated that fiecresy . Now I mo-t distinctly assure your readers that these stalea > nts sre deliberate ant ? wilfu ! fafs&oodt , and that hundred * of lexers are opened in the coarse of every-year
at the General Post-efice in the Kne Jean Jacques Eousstsu . The plans of the Legitimists feaTe been discovered and defeated by these means : the intentions of Polish SD ^ Eisb , and Italian refugees have been detected , and ib * cbn ^ -xioBs foreigners nave been turned ignomini-• ! .- !> tMii of Prance , and transported it > England ; and - ii'cnifcry visits without ei . il have token place in oon-• ' -qu ^ nce of information obtsinrd by the police through tli » medinm of letttrs d ^ teired and opened . SI . Dachatel . the Mini&t&j o ! tbe Interior , would not d-ir ? assort the contrary in the tribune of the Chamber of Deputies .
Theatr > caj . Satire . —At tbe Priaoess ' s Theatre , ' on Thursday evening , a new Extravagarzi was pro- ! dnctd from the pen ef B . A . A'BeckeS , Esq ., entitled , Aladdin or the Wox&erfvl Lamp . The incidents of the piec ^ are from the well-known Orieatal tale in the ' Arabian Nights' Entertainments . ' * It met with the most triumphant success , and well merited the repeated i piauaits with which it was received . The principal -I characters were Abanazir iMt . Paul Bedford ) , Aladdin ( Mr . Wright ) , and the Princess B&dionlbodonr -Miss Emini Stanley ) . Tbe most telling hit of tbe nigfct ¦» as an aDusion to that on -which the pukjic mind-is &t \ the present moment so aen » itive—the post-crBse e * pion- ;
¦ act-. When tbe princess is in tbe ca&tody of tbe ma- ! cieian , after he possesses himself of the lamp , she I threatens to comninnleate her situaticn to Aladdin , and ! says— I Pri > ckss—I'll write a private letter in my noed— ] Magiciajc—Youil fin * that difficult , jusi now , j indeed- ! This -was received with repeated plaudits , mingled with hiwes f » r Sir James Graham . -i P&incess—In black and white . Magician . —Instead j Tour letter in the post will sure be red ( read ) . [ Renewed applause ] i Beridps I have a warrant to delay * em— ' PBI > CE 5 S—That would be black indeed— ' Magician Not Vack , but prey—heHl ^ I Graham ) [ Renewed and prolonged applause ]
The ViBTTJES OP COMPCLSION . —Sir Jaaies Graham plays the part of Moliere ' s Mascarille to perfection . , One of his porters civilly asks Maacarille for his fare .. Mascanile bangbtily asks him what be meaLB by sucbv impertinence , and boxes his ears . The other porte ? upon ih-5 takt-s up his pole , and threatens Mascarille ; - with a drubbing , on which tbe bully gives him all that is ^ emarded , ssying , " People may get anything froa ' me when they set the right way about it" j We have seen our Mascarille loftily refusing to vouchsafe any reply to the questions as to his deiags in the Post-ifB ~ e . He would give no information , ao explanation whatever : be took bis stand on . his ' . authority . i Ba \ ihe same demands were pressed , reinforced with , tb ^ cnd- ^ el of pu blic opinion , and onr MascariUa in- ' stinH ? discovered the fitness of yielding : —
" Wbtn I ce-asioer tbe state ol the public Hind ,. ali 3 j 8 so eeDsitive on a matter of this sort—when I i consider tfee tffort which has been made , insidiously j maclb , successfully made , ay , and I will Bay , design- pt- 'ly Eade , to influence public opinion agaiast me uj « n this matter—when I rtfltct on these things , I , sci hn to agree with tbe Hon . Member that the time hss -cs > aie wbtn I must say more—when 1 ought to 83 y more— wken I will say more—when , to use the Hon . Gentleman ' s own expression , it is necessary , and I am resolved that ' the truth , the whole truth , and nothing 1-ut ? he truth , * Bball come out " On oblieni tout de moi qwxnd on s ' y prend de la bonne facon , "
A E 2 cret committee of itqniry is then granted . Why , iri U- *< preceding debate , bm a few nights ago , Sir J . G ^ : nm , as Sir . Macaolay reminded him , had prou-t-. i that tbe public safety would not permit ol the disclosure of the principles on -which letters were i > ppD « i ; and be roost patriuUc-illy declared l > is resoluuod rather to sacrifice bis own character ( whatever it 31 - y ht ) than acrne to &ucb a itvelation ; but now , f- - : rsoorli , he consents to the bpp'Antment of a committee , ¦ sr hicn , if it does anything at all , must make the very discovery which tbe Home Secretary bus pronounced us dnrgerous . But tbe Ministry had beon supported in ji-5 rtfusal" of inquiry by a small majority , and the " 4-ci . i . * porter , with the uplifted cudgel , bad come on ' . lie j-taee in certain untqaivocil manifestations of 1 uMic opinion ,
The Ministry has been beaten on this question . It hegan by bullying and vapouring ; but , alarmed by the feriing ° t indignation roused throughout the eountry , it has ended by a craven and sneaking submission-* : Tbrcugbout this shabby business , Sir James Grahim nas harped on the tu f uoque— that he has dene no worse than his predecessors h&a been the burden of niB &or , g—and for the secret investigation of the dirty oomgs be therefore nominatta fl * fri . nda of the pot , acd four frieBds of tte ktttla We are all in the tame boat , says be , and ao let us leave th * matter to some of each crew . This , according to hia own showing , is do bad mode of getting theadvantage of tbe mutual forbexrscces , and of eluding the public objects which should be Ibe aim of tt » iDquiry .
We mean so disrespect to tba tharacters ol th * Unllemen oa tbe committe * , ouny of whom we know to have very claim to esteem amd honour ; bat it is not every good man and thorough gentleman who haa the qualities for a ¦ earcbing inquiry—the tenacity , tbe doggedneEB , the troublesome determination to take ncihing in trust , to tave donhts about everything short of tbe fullest verification , - « nd : to ront ont « very hole and corner . There are men with these aptitndes in tbe Houie , anu who happen also not to fee remarkable for tbe strongest attachments to either of the parties that huve beld tiSoe and bten iuvolved in the . practices iu question , but not we of them has beep placed pn . ths oommittefe
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POPULAR OUTBREAKS IN GERMANY . The dastardly and shameful neglect , which for cen ^ tnri& 8 past , the humbler ( working ) classes of society have met at the hands of those who call themselves tbe higher ones—Goverament—although it seems that they have not taken tbe pains of governing anything ; the effects cf this , as I said dastardly and shameful neglect begin to bear fruit , even ia- quiet—in bo caHed patriarcnal-Grermnny . About four months ago , on the price of beer being raised in Munich , the populace aV once took to anas , as it were ; houses and breweries wsre raosacked , and the military , with some pieces of ordnance , { loaded with the usual quietus tor the people , namely grape-shot ) were put into requisition to ausna ^ e the coming otorm . His gracious Majesty , the bing , appeared at first in a very fighting nsood , but trhen ( ominous to cay ) some of tbe meaaroh ' a bnrse guarclohBd Joined the people-, he grew alarmed , and the usual temporary and worthless concessions were made to tSe latter .
Outbreaks of &more important nature—and' strongly bearing on the chronic ones in this- country—hive lately taken place in Austrian and Prussian Silesia . TS * people —tbe vcrking olaases , neglected , borne down , ground down in their pitiful earnings , by a stolid , neif- ' concsited , more than empty-headed aristocracy , and"Rbuld < be aristocracy , also Retook tbea > s % lves to qrms , oeefeing redress ssmebow , somewhere ) The usual cycle of events —troops charge—deffcat ! Stil !> it was found ouV that this outbreak was net an isolated event—but one lesnHiag from tbe German people jtbe working classes ) also beginning- to Uli , to think" , to act It is impassible to conceive , that with all tbe peUental solicitude ! of the German rulerc towards ibeir subjects , in the shape of censorship , constant opening- of letters and "so 1
on—tbe great' Revtlation of tho ninetesoth century > l could have been cone » aled from them ! Still , thu ! names and efforts © f those henevcl « ot' ( be tiey right or i wrong ) men , lik » It . SKBon , Fou ^ ter ; and 9 tren , havo , reaofaed—aye and penetrated even the * thick * ears of our German fellow-men . It is even assorted that there exist wide spread and energetic Bt : jr « t associations , for infesing Commaujflt snd Socialist idaee into tiw mind of j the Gtrman masses , but toward £ « oh I have always I observed a pooition of neutrality ; believing as I do , that grand , obvious truths require no secret propagation —na-soon as stated , they ere evident as the su » at noon j day . However , the greatest proof , tbatthe great Keve- ; lalics of-the ninsteenth ceatury ia plotting every where , peeping out every "whsre , are the iai * outbreaks U » th June ) at Prafue in Austria—ia the land of tbe eminently
paternal government At the latter pteee , thousands of wording nmn turned out , complaining in despair about the scanty wages , to which a grasping , mean , ar . d lowly lnxuriating cliqae of employers had reduced-- tbem . They hid themselves first and congregated in the extensive quarries adjoining the above city , whence th » y finally burst forth , £ nd burnt tbe manufactories of their brutieb oppressors . The seo ^ el as usual . A whcio regiment ( enordre dt-balaiUe J was drawn op against these helpless despairing sons of toil—battering dov / n and slaughtering those whose wives and children were craving at home for a morsel of bread . Those are etrange times indeed ; bat I believe tbat Hk—tbe anc 5 * n& of days , -w \ U finally also interfere in thiB instance . Tbe hand of fate is ( perhapa ) on tbe curtain , about to bring the scene to lijrht . —Correspondent of thcMovfmsni .
3tto Collter0- Jho&Emtnt.
3 Tto Collter 0- JHo&emtnt .
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SrJBSCRIPTIOKS FOR THE MlNBRSOF- NORTHVMi . bhrland aN 3 . Dubuam , —The deputation now in London from tbe Goal Miners of Durham and Northumberland , beg through tbe columns of your . valuable paper to-acknowledge the receipt of tbe following emus : —A friend Is ; Mr . W . Walker's collection . 2 s Id ; a few friends Is 6 d ; Mr . Jeffries' workmen , Southwark 4 «; Mr . Cooksey ' s Silk Hstteri 7 b ; Mr . Burton ' s woriuien , Aldersgate-street , 9 s 6 d ; F . S . O . C , Ship and Blue Goat Boy ; Wslworth-road £ 3 ; Coal Porters Is ; Leather Shavers , Crown and Cushion £ 1 Is 8 d ; Thos . Hoppa la ; W . DoreetSd ; Joseph Reynolds 3 d ; Mr . Oeburne Is ; Mr Matthews Is : SiJk WeaverB , Crown and Anchor , Chesbire-streat , Bethnal-gTeen 4 » Id ; Mr . Beubow ' s Iron Founders Q »; Lambeth Iron Founders
33-34 < I ; *" r . Na « b ) a Brusb-makere S » 7 < i ; Metropolitan Delegate Council ( Chartists ) , £ 1 S » £ > d ; Directors of the Shareholders of the City Chartist Hall , Tnrcagain-lane 8 s 0 i < l ; collected by Mr . George Syms , 4 th collection , 3 s ; Mr . Bridgeman 6 d ; collected after a lecture by Mr . 3 pencer , Mile-end-gate , Whitechapel 11 * 0 | d ; collected by Mr . Jowett IDs ; a friend 6 d ; Mr . Jas . Allen IB ; Letter-press Printers ,. Queen ' s House , par Mr . Rook Wood 7 s ; Gilders , Golden Lion , Wardour-street 5 s 6 d ; ditto KiDgs' Arms , Polandstreet 33 3 d ; ditto , Phoenix , Stacey-street , 4 s lOd ; ditto , Saorge and Sragon , Greek-street , and a few friends , per Mr . Williams , I la lid ; Mr . Potter , George and Bragon , Greei-street , 4 s 2 rt ; Compositors , per Mr Thompson £ 1 ,: Brush Mubers . per Burkett Is 93 ;
friends of freedom , Castle , City Boad £ i . ; Lambsth engineers 143 6 di City women's men , per Mr . Greenslads £ 2 ; collected by Mr . Side 6 j 4 d ^ carpenters , Lord High A&miral , Vauxhall Bridge Road £ t ; Messrs . Bakers and Sons' carpenters , per Mr . James Syme 17 s 2 d ; . Messrs . Howard and Nixon ' s joiners 4 s 6 d ; carpenters , Barley Mow , Dorsei-street , Marylebone £ 0 ; collected by Mr . Hellia' shopman £ 1 3 s 3 d ; morocco leather finishers , Baven and Son , Bermondsey £ b ; Camera Society , Crown and Aaehor , Shoe Lane £ 6 10 s 2 d i Mr . D > oloy , Bell Ina , Old Bailey & . « . The Dspntation on tho behalf of tba Colliers beg to return their sincere and heartfelt thanks to those Trades' So&ietiea and individuals -who have lent assistn .:-. i > . B lo them in this tkuir time of trial . —WiLSaW
RlZsos , Secretary . 53 , lywer Tbames-street . Gov > ywAZL . —Messrs . Hunter and D-ivis have visited several fresh places -within this last month , and hava done a power of good by circulating hand bilis and placards , showing tb 6 Miners of this county the causa of the placards , issued by Mr . Jawes Hnsken and others , advertising for able Miners to go to Northumberland and Durham . We are glad to report that our labours , so far , hava not beta in vain . Every place wo have visited , and every man that has seen our placards say , that they would not go on any account , for whatever wages th 6 y xniebt promisa therc . Messrs . Hunter and Davis will visit St . Agnea on Saturday , the 27 th of July , to explain the objects of the Miners' Association of Great Britain and Ireland . On Wednesday , Juiy 31 st , they will be at St Just ; and on Saturday , the 3 rd of August , at Penzince . The good fellows of those places sheald be preparing to meet them .
Tipton Wake . —A public meeting ef Miners will be held at Tipton , in a field near to Watery Lane and Union-street , if tbe weather permit ; if otherwise , in tbe large room , at tbe Hen and Chickens , on Monday , Joly 2 ' 2 ad , at eleven o ' clock in tbe morning , to take into consideration tba state of the men of tbe North , and other business which may come before the meeting . Messrs . Bntler , Wilde , Parkinson , Hammond , and others are expected to address the meeting . The Misers and the public are respeotfully invited to attend . Sheffield —On Suadtj evening Mr . Westpre » tbed a sermon atthe Con Exchange . Ia c * ns » q \» enoe of the dietnrkanees it was expected that the police would interfere , bat although there were plenty of them in ' disguise present , all things passed off peaceably , fl At tbe conclusion the sum of £ l 10 s was collected for the Colliers on strike .
BawhaRSH Colliery . —The collieries now on strike beg to return their sincere thanks for the following sums j—Operative Pnttera 17 s 5 d ; Mrs . WoodwaTd 6 d ; E'lw&rd Shaw Is ; Geo . Kemp 6 d ; Swin-Ion friends 4 s 8 d ; Kilnbirtt friends 2 a 2 < 3 ; Meltonfield Is ; Samuel Hntchinson 6 d ; Retherham friends Isldj Mr . Barber ' s Collieries 83 ,
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The Westminster Meeting . —The City of Westminster lias had Us demonstration to remonstrate against ihe injustice of which . iVlr . O'Connel ! has been the rio&im , and so far as aumbors and respectability are of any value , all accounts conspire iu declaring that ry > more important exhibitiou of popular feeling has ever been mado iathat locality . The strange part of tlso affiir is , that while Mr . Duncombe , the Representative of the Chartists , and Mr . Feargus O'Connor , their accredited leader , wore presented teok a prominent part in the proceedings , the ariatocratioal Whigs and philosophical Radioal 3 » with the magnates ot'the AntiCwrn Law Lsaguej were absent from lhe meeting . One ia tempted to ask where were Lord John Russell , Mr . Hume and Mr .
Cobden , upon the occasion ? and to marvel how it happened that they could not find a leisure hour to denounce what we presume they consider to have been an unfair proceeding , as well as a dangerous encroachment upon fteo discussion . It may be answered that the meeting was a Chartist ; one and that neither Whijjs nor Radicals , of a certain description , could think of patronizing it . ThiB howover , will not go down with the pablio , who observe that some of these very sdrnpulous persons can sometimes be found coalescing with the Tories—a temporary alliance with vthem must be as repugnant to their feelings as a junetion with the Chartists .
Colonel 'BawdoB , the member for Armagh , evinced better taste , and although he candidly avowed that he had net heretofore agreed upon many points with Mr . O'Connell , yet generously came forward to protest against what he pronounced . t » be an anoo&stitutional prosecution . The absence of the ^ aitiea we have alluded to will not , however , diminish tlie effect of the demonstration , aa thousands were assembled to express their dissatisfafltioa respecting the conviction of Mrt O'ConnoUj and no one knows b ^ ter than Sir Robert Peel how li ttle tho abs ^ uce of the units of bouieky sic ^ i&ea wheu the tnousands are found boldJy PSpreasing their opinions upon any public grievance , —Z ? m& /» r World ,
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LAVQHii ) i . R Mis"Va . k . e . ^ A carrier m this neighbourhood recently had to convey a barrel of Roman cement to a gentleman , and a barrel of guano c-o a farmer , each of which ho delivered to the wrong party . A plasterer commenced preparing the guano , which was given ; to him as Roman cement , and , alter much difficulty , owing to the bad smell , he succeeded in plastering a few yards of the gentleman s house , but the stench becoming past hi » endurance , he called out to the gentleman , and said .: " I am very sorry , but I must beg of you to get some other person to finish this iob , for I never met with
such Reman cement before . I am quite siok , and the smell will poison me if I go on ; besides ( continued the plasterer ) , did you ever see Roman cement so yellow ? ' The gentleman said there must be some mistake , for jit evidently was not cement , and accompanied the ^ , plfisterex to the carrier ' s , where they found the farmer complaining about the barrel of stuff he had got . It was like eand , but whea mixed with water it turned into stone , and would flag his field , instead of making the grass grew almost as quick aa winking , as he was told this manure would do . ! His man had mixed water with
some of it and spread it out , and on returning , a short time afterwards , he found the stuff aa hard as a flag , and came to him in breathless haale , saying , " Mestux , X nevvur seed aitoh muck in aw my loife is yoa naw ganno muck , for I mixfc sum on ' t who whittexvun its torned into , a flag ; hia hittle mak graa rto , hittle mak' out gro . " ^ ' Oh ! ( exclaimed the plasterer ) thai must be the Roman cement , and I have been mixing up your guano instead 91 iu " The mistake of the carrier was rectified , and . ihe parties returned Home . —Bolton Free Press .
Steak Boat Competition . —Such is the competition with the steam vessels between this pott and London , that the fare has been reduced to 2 s . 6 d . for deck passengers , and we understand some have actually b ^ esj token for ft shilling \~ Newca $ Ue ChroniQl * I
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FRANCE . The War in Africa . —The Messenger of Wednesday publisnes the following despatch , received by the French Government : — -.. ~* ' ? Marseilles , Jul y 2 , Six p . m . —The Governor General of Algeria to the Minister of War . —Ouchda ( Morocco )^ June 19 . —On the 16 th I informed the Morocco chief that I was about to march on Oachda ; but that I nevertheless still offered to him the conditions laid down before the combat of the 15 th .
He replied pacifically , but without concluding anything . On the 19 > h I entered Ouchcla without firing a shot . Tbe Morocco troops had retired two days before in the greatest disorder . Discord reigns among the chiefs , and indiscipline among th& soldiers . This small corps cfarmee appears to be dissolved . Ouchda will be respected . I shall leave it on the 21 st , taking with me about 1 , 500 persons of the population of Tlemcen , and the remnant of the Deyra , who were retained by force and are desirous of folio wing u « .
ITALY . The Aufjshcrgh Gazette contains a letter from Smyrna , of June 9 : h , which says : — " The Italian refugees bad sucoeeded in engaging in their revolutionary pjans a certain number of Austrian seamen , and evon the sons of Admiral Btndiera and a son of Adtu'iral Pauluoct , and some officers . Their plan was to seiz' on the Austrian cruisers and some of Lloyd d steamers , and with , them to put into ports of tbo Adriatic and of the Mediterranean , to excite the pov ulations to revolt .
The measures of tbe police caused k ' le project to miscarry . A certain Mioiarelli , who k ^ d been compromised in the-events of 1831 , had bee n sent here to watch the refugees . He got iHtimate \ wiih them , entered iDto the plot , and even organised ' ^ and then betrayed the fools who trusted him . The speedy arrival of a military commissioner to ifc stitute an inquiry into the desertions , which have tak en place ' m ihe Austrian squadron , is announced- Sa ^ e individuals implicated in the plot have been mh . t back to Venice . Admiral Bandeira haa sat oat for Syria
with a part of the Austrian Seet . He is to * rev B&m there two months . The accounts from Albania are satisfactory . UNITED STATES . Liverpool , Saturday . —The packet-ship England ^ Captain Bartlett , arrived at this port this inonringv after a fine run of little more than eighteen days , from New York , having left tbaJ city on thfl 17 th ult . The Unifc « d States , which left on the 12 th ult ., als » arrived to-day . The Senate had re | eeted the clause of the Naval Appropriation Bill , abolishing corporal punishments , on the 14 th uh .
A resolution affirming that the people were opposed to the measure of a national bank was proposed by Mr . Ellis , and adopted tj 108 to 68 . A voluminous report from the committee of retrenchment was brought up by Mr . Morehead , and ordered to be printed : it recommends that Executive p&wcr of removal from offices- under Government be entailed , as under the present system it has been grossly abased Alr .-BtiUou brought forward a bill to provide for a uniform mode of electing President and Viee-Presideo& ; that an electoral ? district shall vote directly for these officers , and that it be conclusive ; the object being to bring it directly before the people ,, and abolish all the present intermediate process . It was laid oa'theiable , and ordered to be printed . Ajbint resolution of both hooves-, providing for the trans * miadiofl of the British ; uati , unbroken , from Boston to Canada * ,- also passed .
The President had nominated J . S . Green as Secretary to the Navy , but tbe Senate had not acted on it . The Grand Jury finished their la&oars in connection with the recent noiw at Philadelphia on themorning of- the 15 th ult . In their presentment they state that ihey have aoted sn upwardo-of 200 bills of indictment ,, out of which number they found 161 ' Srue bills . They refer at some length to the late disturbances ,, the whole of which thej attribute to the lax manner in which tha law has been exercised
by the constituted authorities-of the citj and county , and more especially those of the district of Kensington , and to the efforts of a party to exclude the Bibio from the public schools . Thay severely eensnretha authorities of the disturbed districts for their want of energy and- promptitude on the occasion , and are of opinion that : their conduct ought to undergo legal investigation . JJidge Parsons addressed them upon the conclusion of their labours , and said tha&the Court had read the presentment with great satisfaction , and approved of it entirely .
WEST IND 5 E& Southampton ^ July 7 . —Yesterday moiaing , at five o'clock , the soyal West India mail packet the Thames , Captain Hust , arrived at- her Qoorings and landed the South American and West India mails . The Jamaica journals of the 8 th are extremely indignant at the ministerial plans for the redaction of the duties on foreign sugar and cofiee . They say the proposed reduction has created considerable alarm in the colony , and various meetings have been held aud memorials prepared , deprecatory of so illa-dvised and ruinour a measure .
Of the sugar crsp the Jamaioa Times says j" The rains which we had hoped would have been geBtral , have unfortunately not proved so ; for the entire of Vere and St . Dorothy , and the greater part of Manchester and Clarendon are suffering from drought , and great fears ate entertained that if we be not favoured very shortly with a change of weather , the sugar crop lor the next year will still be ruinously short . The Illustrious , liae-of-battle ship , had been sent by the A / miral ( Sir C . Adam ) to Havanna , it was said , to demand an explanation respecting the imprisonment of several British subjects on aeeoant of the late disturbances in the island ; and also an explanation of the cireurastanee , that all free coloured British subjects having been peremptorily ordered off the island of Cuba , to the ruiuof many of them .
Several disturbances had taken plaee in Dominica , from the black population opposing the census which was ordered to be taken oa the 3 rd of June , and which they imagined to be a preliminary step Co re-establishing slavery . The negroes in considerable numbers assaulted tbe enumerators and commissioners , and beat the magistrates who hastened to their assistance . The riot was suppressed and about 200 persons were in gaol , waiting their trial . The Governor of the Leeward Islands , Sir Charles Fiizroy , had arrived in her Majesty ' s ship , Inconstant , Captain Freemantle . About eight of the insurgents were killed and wounded . Two hundred men of the Royals were dispatched from Barbadoes , under the command of Lieutenant-Colonel Archer , on the intelligence reaching that island . MEXICO .
From Mexico we learn that the 5 th of June was fixed for ihe extraordinary meeting of Congress , and at that meeting it was said that Santa Aana would demand additional powers , to enable him to treat with the United Scales on the subject of the annexation of Texas , which had oreated great excitement in Mexico . > iuch excitement prevailed among the English at Mexico , in consequence of an English gentleman , named Lloyd having been shot through the arm by one of the sentinels at the Palace , lor walking on the pavement before the Palace , a walk not prohibited to the Mexicans . Oar minister , Mr . Bankhead , had immediately interfered , and the soldier , as well as the officer on guard , bad been placed ia arrest .
' CUBA , The prisoners now in gaols at Mantanzis and elsewhere , amount to many hundred ; we are told 800 Several more had been shot , and certam Eu « lish and Americans were ordered by OTtoonel to be tried . Tte Spanish Admiral , two war steamers and two schooners are at the Havanna .
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Campbell , the Poet . —A statue will be erected to the memory of Campbell , the poet , and we have nodoubt the subsraptioas to it will be general ana liberal . There are some excellent likeness of this grvat poet .. Sir Thomas Lawrence made a beautiful sketch of him in chalk , and afterwards painted Inn in oil , and the painting was engraved ia mezzotint © by Cousins . This represents Mr . Camp bell in tm early part of his middle-age . Subsequently * & excellent likeness wa 3 taken of him by Mr . Thompp 011 of Wttlbeck-street . His bu 3 t was taken by Bayleji of na small celebrity , and it was afterwards taken _ oy Mr . Patrick Park , now of Burtoa-atreet , so tw those will b « no want of materials i for the . likeness in the statue of this great man . The Chikese Ransom . —On Monday aftemooB , shorty after one o'clook , a special tx&in W "" South Western Railway arrived at the tfJrmiD ' i Nine Elms , containing nine tons and a baft of Sjsea
silver , which had been brought from PortsaMwa under convoy of a detachment of the 47 tti Regiaejat of Foot . The above speeae is part ¦ ot tte money agreed upon by the Chinese zvternvitvZ to be pw « to this country for the ransom of . Garter ,-, and « n » ea at Portsmouth a few dajs ago in b-er Majesty-. * bwp Childers . The specie was convev ed ; In W ^ of w Majesty ' s Artillery vans to the Miijit . ^ , Pmanras of C < wmc * Sfcri : * . —Th « A « i « e ° tf »* ebnvict ship , with Barbwe » p . & Fletcher M ' . yggS and upwards of 8 ftQ oth ^ r ' jo . vioto left WoohP «* for Norfolk Island on >' ao ^ aajmerhib « lMt , * M * o ' clock . The Lord A ' ae ' iland , for th » If * S ! 5 ments , witb-a Bimilar . number otcomiot&i iB ^^^ to leave in a few dr yf , TheWilliam Jardm » , bavm board 318 orVicte male and female )^ * °
on ( New Model P" /"„ tVntbnviUevis alsa on the ew New Model P ^ pentonviUeVis ^^ ^ departure . ' ^ Hampton & tta ^« M 4 frjj lg ; ,. ^^ l I i l ia
North American Md Agency.
NORTH AMERICAN MD AGENCY .
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Mr . Buncombe , to whose vigilance , courage , and ability the pnblic are so much indebted for the exposure of the malpiactice in qaestion , and for whatever niay be done for ^ the correction of it , Is pointedly excluded from the committee , on the plea that he in an acenser , a 8 if tbat character must belong to any member of Parliament who directs attention to abusea , or if it did bo , an if it should operate as a dieqaslifleatton for investigation . There was the same reason , good or bad , for abutting the accuser ' s suppo rtera out of the committee as for exolnding the accuser himaelf . No , the trne reason for not nominating Mr . Duncombe was , ibat be would not do tbe work by halves , nor be restrained by aijy party considerations ot deferencee from reporting whatever might be found amiss . W « have , however , the satisfaction of Mr . Dancorabe ' s pledge , that if the committee do not perform their duty fully , he will re-open the matter . —Examiner .
The Real Method of Seal Breaking . —Public attention has been of late very properly directed to the odious 8 > Btem of espionage which haa been long- practised at the Poat-cffice , uuder the authority of the British Secretary of Slate ; and many of the journals have pretended to describe the agency by wbicn the operation of taking fac-similias of seals has been accomplished , but evidently-with little knowledge of the subject . Some of tbem have stated that the imitation seal was produced by placing a plate of lead on tbe wax impression , which , when smartly struck , preiented a perfect fac-Bimilib of-the original ; but tbat is a palpable abaurdity . Tbia operation is nmch simpler ; and by the procesB adopted at the Pustr-omc 9 , a score of spurious seals can be produced in a few minutes , and with the utmost precision and certainty . The spurious seal by which it is intendod to reseal tbe opened letters , i « taken ia pluster ol Paris , and wiln so much accuracy
as to defy detection . It is , in fact , tbo process by which our beautiful casts of medals and coins are taken , as well as tbat by which tbe lower gangs of coiners are eoabltd to cast exaet facsimiles of our silver coinage iu base metal It appears tbat in tbs secret , or ianer bureau of the Post-t ffice , the appropriate apparatus for cabtiag ia always in readiness . It eiwfiy consists of a small cylindrical , annular brass mould , about an inch in height , which openB and shuts like a bullet mould-After tbe seal has been oiled , to prevent the plaster adberiDg , this mould is placed vpon it , and the plaster of Paris , mixed in tbe usual way , is poured upon it . Iu about five nriuutea it hardens , or sets , as it is technically called ; and in about as many minutes more Is fit for resettling tbe letter , which ba » been opened by tbe application of a hot iron to the seat , and a copy of its contents duly taksa . If a wafer should bave been seed , a little hot water or steam will soon remove the obstruction . —Atlas .
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Untitled Article
g . THE NORTHERN S T AR . j Jpit 13 , 1844 .
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), July 13, 1844, page 6, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1271/page/6/
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