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s ANNUAL GON EERENCE-OFrTHB- NA- T1ONAL::LAND.COMPANY. « -Ti-ui ty** **-*¦"•* « ——— ' ANNUAL GONEERE NCE-OF' THE-NA TIQNAL LANDrCOMPANT ¦
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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llieshareholders are-hereb y informed-tbat the Confeencewinbe held on the CdmpanVa ^ J ^ fonskasbiK , on Monday the 16 thot August : next . Every , SOO ^ sharebolders win return one delegate .- - - In order that the electoral districtemay be formed forthwi th , every bran ch > ecreiaryis hereby required to forward to the office of the Company the number of members in the Fourth Section , on or before Tuesday next Any branch secretary not having made a return of the E ^ nes , trades , &c ., of the members of the Hard Section , win do so at the game time . ; , : . . ¦¦ , i l ¦
Tne l ation of the Allottees at Lowbands , and the Demonstration in Celebration thereof will take place on ; the day appointed for the meeting of Conference . " ' A Ballot for the First , Second , Third , and F ourth « ection ^ wai take place on Monday August the 3 rd . The number of locations for fach section will be in proportion to theamount of capital which it has subscribed . , »
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OPERATIVE XASTB COBIP ^ sr FOE THE . WEEK ENDIN G 3 VSE 2 & * '
PER MB O'CONNOR . ' SECTION No . 1 . . " . -. HABEI . Preston .. £ 014 0 Fennieston . jj j j 4 ha .. ~ * 0 5 0 James Smith .. o O '" 4 « reen « rich .. 0 0 2 " South Shields .. Olio Liverpool .. 018 0 Ashton-under-Lyne 1 15 4 Sno rediten . ~ 0 . 2 0 Bacup w „ 1 0 0 eeo . iV'alsh .. ; 4 . 3 6 Barnsley - ' . „ s 0 0 Ovendea . ~ 010 0 Stockport ... 3 0 0 Westminster , W . . Hamilton « I 6 ' 6 llarrsr „ - - ¦ OS 9 Leeds „ ' in n ¦
• ffannck „ 0 7 0 Girvaa .. ¦ ¦ „ s 0 0 Derby - .. 012 10 Crieff „ ¦ ¦ .. 0 * 0 a » tcMe Bridge . 110 8 -Holbeck ^ 112 9 Carlisle .. 0 19 Sotrerby Helm .. 3 2 0 ¦ Westminster M 0 7 0 Bradford .. 10 0 jlanchester « 2 19 " 8 Colne ( Xo . 1 . ) .. 2 5 0 5 otdngham , Sweet 0 12 " 0 Oxford " .. o 11 0 BdU .. M 0 2 0 GeorgieMffls „ 0 5 0 Dewsbury , .. 0 4 6 Cheltenham „ 0 1 0 SewBadford -05 « Kidderminster .. 0 18 0 -Birmingham , Hew- U pton-on-Severa . 0 2 6 house .. 0 2 0 Boulogne „ o 4 0 Bochdale M 0 2 0 ButterleV ^ a 16 0 . Staljbridge « 2 10 0 Tedmordea .. 010 o Newport , Mon- Lambeth .. 0 4 0 month w 0 5 0 Thomas Moore-.- -: 0 10 0 Worcester „ 15 9 Glasgow .. 012 U Secies M M o 19 g . .
_ £ * 7 J 5 3 SECTION No . 2 . ¦ ¦ - : Rochester « 510 0 Ayrshire .. i io 0 Stockton on-Tees 0 8 6 Hall „ M . 013 0 Airs ~ „ ¦ 3 0 0 Howsell « , 0 9 9 £ Uand ~ .. 0 15 6 Birmingham , Greenwich . .. 0 6 o Goodwin ' „ la 6 Tfarkmch .. 0 11 0 Dewsbury ... 116 6 Liverpool „ 313 1 Sew Radford .. 0 13 Shoreditch ~ 3 0 0 Rochdale .. 0 11 o Astley _ . 113 0 Leicester , Astill 3 0 0 Lynn , Bunton ~ 110 Torquay .. 5 6 0 Sihnaraock " » . 0 3 2 Edinburgh .. 1 0 0 Bridgewater - -118 6 South Shields .. 0 2 0 Orcnden - ' 1 0 0 Ashton . nnder . Lyne 011 4 Harylebone , W . Welton " .. 0 2 o
Fletcher .. 2 9 6 Stockport .. 2 0 0 Do ., B . Gibson 0 1 0 -Peterborough .. 0 12 0 Do ., C . Ravenor 0 1 0 Leamington .. 2 14 6 Geo . AHinson M 0 2 6 Eanngton Lane 0 1 o "Warwick „ . o 1 o Leeds .. .. 1 o 0 Geo . Martin „ 0 1 0 Crieff ... M 0 15 0 Derby „ - - . . .. 0 3 6 Oxford- „ 0 2 6 Bury „ . 380 Georgie Sills „ 115 o Chipping Xortou 0 i 0 Cheltenham ., 2 13 10 Carlisle „ 1 15 0 Kidderminster 4 2 0 Stonrbridge -020 Boulogne „ 050 € horley « 018 0 Tredegar M o 9 6 'Westminster M 0 2 6 Butterley .. 3 4 0 Manchester M 10 6 WmStay „ 0 2 6 Nottingham M 413 0 Lambeth -040 Glossop „ 217 6 Glasgow - 212 0 George Bishop - 0 0 6 Somers Town M 0 10 6 ^ 80 * «
SECTION No . 3 . " *"""* Jas . W . Edwards 414 0 Smethwick « . 15 1 6 Bath .. M 5 0 0 Birmingham , Rochester _ 2 2 0 Newhouse « 418 8 Stockton . 0 n . Tee 3 2 310 Rochdale u 3 8 3 Preston M 0 5 0 Osnaldtwistle „ 713 6 Alra M M . 0 14 0 Staljbridge M 610 0 Elland M 5 IS 4 Plymouth . 10 e 0 Liverpool ~ 8 9 6 Newport , Mon-Shoreditch « 017 6 month .. o 13 0 Thos . Crabb „ 0 3 6 Leicester , Astill 3 00 AUoa .. M 013 6 Clitheroe .. 7 00 -Central Rosendale ' 4 16 0 Torquay .. 115 Elmarnock M 0 7 0 Worcester M 1714 8 Bri ^ gewater - 0 H 0-Eccles .. - 4 l 0 weudea « 3 10 0 Loughborough ... 5 0 0 TRnlaton „ 419 o Allen Harper .. 0 5 0 Mansfield , J . LinnejO 10 0 John Wiltshire 0 26 St Helen's .. 3 6 4 Edinburgh ~ 0 4 6 W . Wilson ~ 0 1 6 Blyth ^ .. 116 ¦ George Don .. ' 0 1 o South Shields .. 558 R . S . Tentom .. 4 6 4 Ashton .. w 516 8
G . andC . Tomkins 0 U 4 Bacup M H 3 0 o Geo . Lewis M 0 l 6 Welton » 1311 6 Warwick .. 13 0 Bamsley .. 2 0 o Jno . Gyles . 4 9 4 Stockport .. 9 0 o Geo . Chamber M 4 It 0 Peterborough M 11 16 4 Mansfield .. 0 10 6 Leamington .. 6 15 0 Derby M » 9 114 Easington Lane 110 Bobert Jones - 0 2 6 Leeds .. M 10 0 0 Baij- ^ .. 1 18 6 North Shields M 516 4 Belpec „ 2 10 0 Halstead » 0 10 0 Clipping Norton 0 8 0 Crieff .. ~ 017 . 6 Badclifio Bridge 1 I 6 Jliddlesborough 0 6 6 Carlisle .. 1 14 8 Swindon H 5 0 0 Stonrbridge M 1315 0 Bath „ „ 318 0 Chorky ..- 1 U 6 SowerbyHelm ., 6 1 4 George Green M 4 0 0 Bramhope M 2 0 0 Jas . Cnttress - 050 Mossley „ 17 13 2 Westminster M 0 7 6 Colne ( N ' o . 1 ) .. 0 16 3 . J . Leach M 0 6 4 Oxford « 0 2 0 J . Leach M 0 6 4 Teignmonth .. 8 4 0 3 . Fatecson - 0 5 0 Cheltenham .. - 5 16 4 Geo . Cooper M 0 3 0 Kidderminster .. 5 0 0 Mancnester ^ 11 10 8 Jfonckton Dererell 9 6 10
Nottingham .. 1413 0 TiUiconltry .. 1011 10 Glossop M 7 0 6 Samuel Morgan 0 5 0 Joseph Bishop 0 2 6 Upton-on ^ evern 9 31 0 Bnry St Edmunds 3 18 0 Boulogne . M 18 0 Hexham .. 13 0 WmFindlay „ 1 12 0 Bull .. M 10 0 3 Butterley . .. 5 16 8 Howsell .. 076 Todmorden .. 4 0 o Blandford .. 2 4 8 Birmingham , Pare 2 0 0 Birmingham , John W jatt .. 0 2 6 Goodwin .. 713 5 Edward Langan 0 5 0 Dewsbury .. 1213 6 Glasgow „ 116 Giggleswick .. 0 8 0 Lambeth .. 1 10 0 KewKadford .. 1 11 8 W . Reid .. 0 7 6 John Richards .. 0 7 0 Somers Town .. 211 0 Edward Langan 0 2 6 Northampton M 5 0 0
SECTION So . 4 . BenrySobbs » 0 14 Torquay _ 5 2 2 Stockton-on-Tees 6 1 o Worcester M 27 8 4 Sewpitsligo „ 0 9 4 WmJno . Walsh 5 4 4 Elland .. M 0 7 0 EOmaids .. 0 5 4 Greenwich n 716 4 Edinburgh .. 014 6 Liverpool .. 010 4 South Shields „ 0 6 4 Shoreditch .. 0 2 lo Bacup ,.. 100 Jos . Hammond 0 2 0 Welton .. 11 4 0 Alloa „ M 712 11 Barnsley .. 3 0 0 Central Rosendale 0 4 6 Stockport M 20 0 0 Kihnarnock .. 0 210 Peterborough . 116 10 Michael Lesson 0 2 0 Hamilton- M 212 € U . H . M .. e 10 0 Leamington ^ 7 7 0 Derby „ „ 24 11 o Easington Lane Oil 0 Henry Bubb M 0 8 4 Mansfield M 0 5 2 Bury .. - 556 Leeds M 8 0 0 Belper .. ~ 110 0 North Shields „ 012 1
Badcliffe Bridge 1 510 Salford „ 2 0 0 "Worsbro * Common 7 16 0 Girran » . 018 0 Carlisle _¦• Oil 4 Haktead „ 811 0 Stourbridge - 11 3 0 Crieff - „ 0 8 G BobUJotcham 0 14 Middlesborough 1 9 o Choriey M 319 0 Bath „ M 10 8 0 Westminster ~ 2 210 Dundee M 5 0 o Manchester M 49 9 2 Holbeck M 0 2 8 Nottingham „ 49 9 9 Bramhope M 2 o 0 Korthwich M 5 0 0 Mossley .. 9 19 8 Daniel Barker .. 0 2 4 Colne ( Ko . 1 ) .. Oil 6 Bury St Edmunds 0 12 0 Oxford .. 4 10 0 Aynhoe ~ 818 4 Wm Bisset M 2 0 0 Bull „ .. 10 4 . & Teignmouth . 314 0 Howsell - ~ 0 2 9 Cheltenham , u 919 a
, -Blandford ~ 1 3 2 John Webb M 5 4 0 Birmingham , Edward Spier « . 5 4 4 Goodwin K 7 0 0 Tillicoultry M 9 2 2 Korwich M 2 0 0 Upton-onSeTern 12 0 6 Dewsbury M 3 611 Boulogne .. 0 2 9 Wednesbury .. 7 2 0 Tredegar „ 018 4 Giggleswick u 0 610 Todmordeo H 0 10 0 New Radford .. 8 19 Desberough „ 6 15 0 Smethwick - 6 0 2 Glasgow .. 012 6 Birmingham , New . Lambeth „ 010 0 house M 016 0 Northampton .. 10 0 0 Bochdale . 5 0 4 Leicester , AstiU 9 0 0 Oswaldtwistle - 4 6 6 CUtheroe M 3 0 0 Stalybridge 6 0 0 Wootton-under . Doncaster .. 10 8 8 Edge „ 4 910 MomnoBth ., 217 8 £ 511 0 1 EXPENSE FUND . -J . J . W . Edwards 0 2 0 J . Paterson . „ 0 2 0 ONenwicb . ... 0 2 0 ManeheBta- „ 5 0 0 liverpool ... 0 14 3 Nottingham ... 2 10 3 Somers Town 0 9 0 Glossop ... 0 2 0 Alloa ... 0 2 0 Aynhoe ... 0 1 6 Orenden ... 0 2 0 Hexham ... 0 16 John Gyles ... 0 2 0 Hull ... ... Oil 0 Geo . Chambers 0 3 0 Blandford ... 12 6 H . Bubb ... 0 16 Birmingham , Bury ... 0 2 0 Goodwin ... 0 4 0 Itadcliffe Bridge 0 3 0 Dewsbury ... 111 1 Bobt Joltcham 016 Wednesbury ... 0 4 0 Thos . Hiddlemas 9 2 0 New Radford ... 0 10 Westminster ~ . 0 10 Smethwick ... 0 4 0 Birmingham ( Ship ) 0 2 0 Salford ... 10 0 Rochdale ... 0 4 0 Girran ... 0 3 0 Sewport , Mon . Halstead „ . 0 6 0 mouth ... 0 10 Middlesboro ' ... 0 7 0 Wootton-under . Bath ... 0 4 0 Edge ... 0 6 6 Holbeck „ . 0 2 0 ' Torquay ... 016 6 Mossley ... 010 0 Worcester ... 4 16 Oxford ... 0 4 . 0 W . J . Walsh ... 0 2 0 Cheltenham ... 118 0 Finmister ... 0 2 6 John Webb ... 0 2 . 0 Doncaster ... 0 4 0 Edward Spier ... 0 2 0 Howsell „ 0 2 9 TillicoultrT „ . 0 8 8
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NATIONAL LAND COMPANY . BiiCK 3 o-Ba . -AUhe weekly meeting of the Land Company held on the 20 th June , at M ? George Nurton a , Temperance Hotel : it wag ananimausW aer ^ tbatan assisUint-society to the , Land and Labour Bank be established , on the same plan as the Norwich Land Bank . A secretary , treasurer , scrutineer and fire of a committee were chosen to carry the resolution into Operation . Members are requested to attend the weekl y meeting next Sabbath night ( 27 th June , ) at the same place , at 6 o ' clock ; to hear the report ot the committee . •;• • r *
Bbhhkos . —At a special meeting , Mr Fiest in the chair , a resolution was carried of nominating Mr John Davey , of Brighton , as delegate to the forthceming Conference . The appeal from Nottingham and Derby forthe Election expenses for Mr O'Connor and Mr M'Grath , having beea read from the Star , a subscription was entered into ; and a collection of about 12 s . obtained : - Babrowfobd . —A branch" has been formed here and Mr Gray , late of Burnley ; appointed secretary . Eighteen shares were : taken ont the first ni ° ht . Meetings will be held every Monday evening at " the Social Institute . ; : " ¦ Basiuxt . —We had two most numerous meetings here 00 the erenings of Wednesdaj and Xhuraaay week . - The meettngi were held in the Brirfsh School .
room , and were presided over by Mr Fisher , an old and respectable dimocrat . Mr T . Clark ; of LoBdon , was pre . seat on both occasions , and dtlivered two ' addresses , which are expected to causa great acquisition to the company . : . ¦ . " . ¦ ¦ : ' ¦ ¦ ••* . ' , ; ¦ BiHHiKOHm—At a meeting held by the No . 3 branch ; Birmingham District of the National Land Company , at No . 98 ; Hill-street , on Wednesday evening , June 16 th , Mr Chivers in the chair , U was resolved unanimously " : —1 st . ' ¦ ¦ "That an election
committee be appointed for this branch , to consist of seven persons , for the purpose of obtaining subscrip tions to support the people ' s candidates at the forthcoming election . "—2 nd . That Messrs "Humphreys , Freeman , Hadden , Joseph Boulton ; Palmer , Chivers , and Nicholls , do constitute suoh committee , and that Mr Boulton be the tresanrer ; and Mr Humphreys the secretary of such committee . "—3 rd . " That this branch is of opinion that all monies collected for the above purpose ought to be forwarded to the central election committee at London . "
Cross . Key 3 , Spring Mill . —At a meeting of the Land Company , held at the above house on Monday , Jane 21 * t , the following officers were appointed for the next six months : —Secretary , Mr Turton ; Treasurer , Mr S . Brindley ; Scrutineer / Mr Mole ; Auditors , Mr D . Brindley , and J . Cdnperthwaite . Meetings will be held at the above house every Monday evening , for the purpose of receiving subscriptions and enrolling new members . •* Cosgwtoh . — The following officers have been elected : —T . Pickford , scrutineer ; James Wooton and W . Reay , auditors : Leicmtjek . —Msssri M'Grath and Doyle visited leicestcr a few days » go , and addressed an immense
meeting on the oljtctsefthe Land Csmpany . At thecUie of the meeting sixty-five new sharaholders wereenrolled Mebihtb Tidvil . —The members of this branch held their meeting on Monday evening last at the usnal place , when , after the enrolment of several new members , the conduct af the English government towards Portugal wag brought under consideration . Thefollowing resolution was unanimously adopted :-" That we consider the conduct of the English ministry in interfering with the affairs of Portugal when the people were only demanding their just rights , to be in the extreme / and
despotic that every available means should be resorted to , to put a stop to such proceedings ; we , therefore , earnestly call on all lovers of Liberty to bestir themselves , to call the government to an account for their dastardly doings . " NornsoHAsr , Byron Ward Locality ;—At a meeting t the members in the above locality , an unanimous vote of censure was passed upon the Derby Ram for his conduct to Mr M'Grath , at the late nomination of candidates for that borough . Mr Sweet reported that he added ninety-eight new members to the Land Roll during the past week .
NKWpon Piaxra , Bucks . —On Monday evening last the large haU , adjoining the British School , was crowded by persons , principally twtenging to the useful clasies , to hear an addreis from Mr T . Clark on the benefitsofthoNational Land Company . MrSheppard . a respectable master builder , was called to the chair , and on opeming the proceedings made an excellent ana eloquent speech in favour of the objects of the meeting . Ur Clark then proceeded to develop the plans of the Company , which seemed to give the most perfect satisfaction to all present , as Ur Clark was most eutuujiaiticslly applauded throughout his addiesB . A deputation from Stoney Stratford was present , and invited Mr Clark to pay a visit to tbat place , which he promised to do st bis earliest convenience . ' ' -
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: r » u- » , , ! : ; , ' " ff « IW / o ! Vill «! JBHfc « » v ,, , ..: : ' ' ¦¦ ' ¦?' ' * fi .- ; r-r- ¦ > ' ; - , ^ m i ^ . < .- , ¦?< :. : > ¦ ¦¦ •;¦ , ¦ >» & ¦¦ ' . ' . - 'It is ' our intention this ; week td lay before you a few ^ pBsmations on the great princi ple of association ;* and theadvantageg or'evils arising from the s *^ .- ^^"'* , " " one of the first , principles almost- developed b y : humani . natunv / ana' exhibits itself ; most clearl y and inUUi gibiy-from lisping infancy . to the hoary . headed . ol d veteran . . It is in association the school . hoy finds companions to ming e in his youthful sporty and ' to participate in the pleasures of his mirthful play : and it is iinon the
same principle that patriots blend their ' thoughts in mntnal friendship , and . concoct plans for , the diffusion of general good , and , emancipation pfjtheirVuffering and oppressed fellowrmen . T This " great prin- ' ciple is beginning to . exbibititself in a most strikii » g and prominent manner'in thetraiwaction » i » f woAing men ;; in fact , "it is one of thei raopl ' refoarkable aiid charactenstic circumstances - of ^ &e ¦ ¦ ¦ present age : Jt '» tKeenerg ^ wi ^ ti which the principie of combination , or : action of . generai forces , byj associated ; numbers ' , u . manifested . It . naay ^ be-iSaid , without exaggeration , that ev ^ ery important and beneficial object is procured by union of effort ; ' ; lf men want to crush one set of opinions and raise , up another , they ; form societies ; if they want to supe ' rsedethe old . tedious and irksomestage : waggbn mode
of travelling by the introduction ti . steam jaml railway cpnyeniences ,, they form soci ^ ie ^ ji' ^ ii ^ desire to promote the . principles ^ bf peace ; and [ overthrow the abominations of war , they form societies ; if men desire to establish commerce arid friendly intercourse with" men of every nation , they ' arrange and concentrate their energies ; and so carry -their object ; if ^ they wish to abelish " old' arid ¦ corrupt institutions and bad laws , they ' associatV . 'th ' eir means in the most prompt and etFectualiianner . Nothing can be accomplished witho > it [ assoiciatiqn < Union -gives efficiency- ; to ; our efforts , ; -aad jstamps with triumph our operations for general good ; -Such is the spirit of the present age with- regard 1 to the formation of ' societies ; while the facilities for the
successful . attainment of the objects of organized bodies are easy of acicessi and ; with the . rapidity , ' bf lightning open and give us ^ communication with our fellow-men . It is . ' jby ; means of the printing press—theipenny postage—the railway conveniences , and steam navigation , that , give ! the patriot and philanibropist the most ready means of communicating their thoughts to kindred minds , though separated by thei four ^ quarters of the ' ; globe ; and enable them , to devise plans to realise .. their purposes , and by thesame means advocate those plans ¦
and move to unanimity of action the . masses . of . the people , with the precision and exactness of a disciplined army . It is by union that men ^ accomplish wonders , and without , union . not . hing of importance or of . any advantage can / be effected . . It was union arid co-operation that galled into existence the East India Company , and which has subsequently stamped , it with suchsuccess , and , . with a . power that rules the destinies of nations ,. keeps in -awe princes and sovereigns , and makes the boundless ocean minister to their personal advantage , and the preservation of their individual interests .- " '>¦' ¦ ¦ "
It was this . same principle that called into practical operation the salntafy . and benevolent' institutions and friendly societies' which work " so beneficially . in affording mutual " assistance to the disabled and infirm , and by that means effectually prc venting a mass of suffering . and : distress , which would otherwise inevitabl y fall upon the surviving friends of the deceased members of such institutions . In fact , it was the same great principle that effected the emancipation of the West-India slaves—that passed the Reform" Bill—that procured the
restoration of the Dorchester Labourers—and that repealed the Corn Laws ; and it , will . be the same princi ple , when applied upon a national scale , that will entirely effect the redemption and emancipation of the working classes , and successfully ; restore Labour ' s rights and privileges , arid place men in a position of becoming each other ' s benefactors and friends , instead of being disorganised competitors , in the labour market , awfully underrating the . price of industry , to the destruction of all that is good and useful to the working bees . ; ; ,
But a better and more cheering era'is dawning npon that dense cloud of ignorance and prejudice that has so long enveloped the masses in irapenetrable darkness , and hostile isolation is now being swept' away by the ! strong tide of general com . bination . and amalgamation of the industrious classes ; In urging , on this current we ! exult and glory , and congratulate our friends in co-operation upon the auspicious aspect that presents itself , arid the unpre . cedented success that has attended our operations ; and already do we imagine , that we hear the rum-Wing of the chariot of eraancipatioh in the UistariciB , and sending . forth its harbingers of peace and triumph , to prepare the " care-worn sons of toil " to be ready to sing , with real joy and unmixed truth . - . ... . .. . . ; .. .. ' .- ¦ : - ; . ¦ , : .. ¦ - , ;
¦ " Britons now no more are slaves . '•" while the reverberating hills shall echo back the motto , v •'
"In Union ye are stroriff . " To impress the working classes witli the necessity of forming themselves . into parts of the . National Association , we neednot adduce many arguments ; That union is necessary , is apparent from the fact that if we were so inclined we cannot do without associating togeiher . jTwo men will naturally or . ganise their joint power to perform . that which , individually and separatel y , they could not possibly effect ; and it is further attested frorii' the fact , that what two men in a trade cannot realise themselves , the entire trade may become formidable by uniting their energies , and accomplish that with ease which would have sunk the two in sad and hopeless despair .
If two , thersfore , ' are stronger than one , twenty are stronger than two ; and an entire trade is in a riinch better aad prouder position when properl y united than what it would be , if it were only partially so . And , by the same process of reasoning , we s ? y , that the aggregate masses of working men in this country would be in a more , commanding end noble position , if they would but organise their bodies , and concentrate their sectional" energies , into one vast and powerful association , than what they ever possibly can be while they continue to suffer a merely local
Society to absorb its own ' strength in unprofitable labours . For who cannot perceive , that that which would crush the operations of one trade singly , would itself be overwhelmed by ' the spontaneous power of the National Combination being brought to bear on the behalf of such a trade , without the Association sustaining even the slightest abatement of its own' internal , strength , ? Then let the trades unite together , and , by their associated means , create a power that ^ will enable them effectually to withstand any aggression that may in future- be attempted upon the rights ot Industry . - ¦ ¦• - : .
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The Central Committee bf the above flourishing institution met on 'MoriiJay last , T . S . Duncotnbe i-sq ., M 1 P . V in the ' chair , for the transaction' of seneral business : The . minutes were ' read . ' " and confirmed , also an immensei mass . of correspondence from all parts of the kingdom , and ; the : following reports received from the different •' agents anil members of the central comriiittee ' . —Mr Rbbson , < if tHe central committee ; reported that on Tuesday , June , 15 th he attended a public meeting of the Shettieid table knife liaft makers . 'Mr William llaijjh occupied ' the chair , and in opening ' the business ' said ; all present ' wo uU be : aware that for some . ' time ' past there'had been
considerable agitation in"the town ; as to whether it would be advisable for the ; trades ' jtf . Slieffield to cooperate with the Nation al ' 'Association . ' The chairman saidjasMr Robson'frftm the central committee was present , he should not' occupy their attentibri ' , biit' exhort' themfto weigh well its constitution , and to esaraineit in all its bearings . The chairman then introduced Mr Robsori , who was received with ap . plause . < : lie ' said it gave him much pleasure ' 'to ; meet the men of Sheffield ; ' wheh he considered that t ' rohi this spofi emanated the gi'eat'Nati ' onal A 9 . 3 pciation which ho representedi lle ' could riot forget that Mi Drury , whom they all krie ' wj ' was - the ' person who first suggested the formation of this association i « his correapohdoncewith Mr T . D ' uncombe 7 the meni .
b 8 rlorl < in 3 bury ; And he remembered the circtitustance which called for that citrV ' espomlchce—it was an attempt on the part of ministers to iritr ' o ' diice a bill , called the Masters' and Servants' Bill—a rijea . sure the most'insidious that ever was cbnciictud . Mr Robson wetit on-to show the progress the association had made since' their first conferenou , the present ' numerical strength , and ih ' e future pmpects ot the society . He said he need riot say much on tho principles of unions . Did they hot throw their pence into one fund ; to ' protect ' a ' particular ' brnrich of trade , beoausca riian could not stand against the capitalist by himself . ?• Were'not these unions' iri-; tended to '! protect ^ the working classes ' . ' against any attempt to interfere with tlieir privileges ? '
Ihey mighfba assured it was by ; . 'the " amount of respect' they had for , themselves that the masters ' ^ ' would respect them . He did ' hot wish to denounce their employers for there wens bad and go > d in their class , as well aa the class he was addressing . He would have them show that they were bound together to protect tlie Konestly-tlis- - - posed oftlie niasterclas !! , as we llas th ' emselyes . Mr Robsotfthen ' proceeded to show the manner in whuh the JNational Association conducte'ltliemoveraents Of emancipation ; that the way they ' actcd was to give employment- to ; -men ; 'instead- of paying away ' tlie funds , in giving support to men to walk about' d iiric notluiie . ' and . us it appeared to biriV ( Air Robson ) they were perfectly , . ' and * absolutely independent of that
clas 3 | andwere capablebl becoming cii ' pitalist . stht'iriselves ; by saying to the musters , — " If you do not want burlabour , we wiil employ ourtelre 8 . " Mr Robson then directed attention to the system ' of overtime working , which be said , if it would take 100 men 10 hours a-day to do a certain piece of work , it wddld require 150 men to do it working 8 hours a ^ day . This system would do something towards ' absorbing the surplus labour . If the trades' unions of th'fs country did but know their own position , they Would sei their faces against the princi ple of eyertinie working to the greatest extent . Mr Robsori c ' onclu ded bysaying he could foresee the day when they would carry out these grand and ennobling objects , and when they- 'Should summon Mr Dunconibi to
Sheffield to lay the first ^ stone of a ; ni ) ble edifice of their own erection , worthy of the " common cause the * should havelbrdUKht . tdsuch a successful termination . Nothing would strike such' terror into the evil hearts of evil ; employeri- as this consummation , and nothing would give so much joy to those who wished well to tlit working men . In conclusion , lie begged that they would put to him- any questions , upon any point , respecting which further information was desired . After the lecture ' a " great numheroi very important questipns . were asked , which appeared to be very satisfactoril y answered . , A vote of thanks to the speaker was given ' , by acclamation , ' and the pubiib business of the rueeting concluded . Mr . Vaitiand of the'Potteries attended . '
A meeting , of the sewing silk twisters , tbuk place in the temperance Hall , Leuk ,: to take into considerati .-n the propriety of that important body 61 mencoiBectirigthemselves ; withthe NationalTradea ' ¦ Association . Mr ^^ Gatton , anintelligent ' working " man , was called to the ' ehair , ' and after some very aj ) ur '( jpjiatcVemarki , introduced . Mr . Nixon . the . secretary for the , trades' local affairs , who read over the past accounts , ; which gave' grcaVsatisfaction to all who were presents He also iirged the meeting tojoin the United Trades , as ' their oDly ' safety ; for , said the speaker , . 1 see nothing ^ elsb that can curb tub" evils " which afflict the industrious classes of this country . "Air iMiilkin next addressed the nit-eting on th ' o ricbes' sityofstrerigth ' eriingitheirVosition . and advised them
to cast aside every'oihercorisideratibri ; arid ' , to unite with the . masses , who wero determined tbircu them * selves from slareryVdegradation and ruiri . ; . ' Several other gentlemen whte names did not transpire also spoke in favour of their'trade , giving in then-adhesion to the United ,-Trades ¦ as soon as possible , ^ ho * ing that union is stVength , and that the larger the body was which they . conneeted themselves with , so much stronger would be their own position . The oliairman nextcalled on Mr . Maitlarid , who had been deputed by the Ceri | tral Committee to visit them , to explain the principles arid objects of the N ... T ; Association ; which he did , in a very . elbqudnt manner . lie showed uo . great length , the superiority of a national combination over all sectional ouea . The speaker exhibited , soine samples of goods manufactured by . the Association , which produced & thrilling sensation upon , the meetiug , showiug them that the
old system of . strikes was abandoned , and the money formurly : paid' men for going , about idlo \ vas spent in thopurcliBse of rqnterial to set them to work for the Association . After a iiioat stirring appeal to I the meeting : bn behalf of the Trades' Association th « e peaker . sat dowu . warmly applauded . Mr iMouutford next-a | ldressed the meeting at some length , in a truly energetic mHnner . and strongly urged upon them the necessity ^ joining the monster Association ; after which it was Unanimously agreed t » give in their adhesion to jtho : society , and to transmit one months levies immediately . The number at ilia ' ptcsenttime exceeds 300 members , aal in a few weeks there is not the least doubt butthattkej will nurabcr . ^ QOa , Tbia meeting has caused groat enthusiasm , in this town , in favour of tho consolidated union . Hurrah for the Bttwim ; silk-iwisters oi-Leek , they have takeu -a step in tho right direction . N . B . —Thbsbtrades who have been sunolied with
cards are requested tosend for . tkir fuUramounii so I that each raiimber . may boluraished-wnhono ; anil thase trades who have , rcceiveili noiic , . must 'forward their order , to . the 8 ecretarv ,., Mr ; Barratt , No . 11 , ^ lottenham-court-road , Loridonj ; > : •; . ¦ Also , the correspondents arc ; informed , that all communications on the business of the Association must be addressed to tho secretary , and aUiiost-oth ' co orders must ; : be made payable at the BlooraiMburv ofiice , Londou . in the name , of the secretary , Mr Barratt . . . ., , Messrs Green acd Humphries attended a meeting of the farriers , Pied Horse . Finsbury-squaro . The deputation had a leagthened interview -with that body . , The Commitice will take the matter ud It , expected ftai a public meeting of the farrieM wUl take place a * early , as possible . lue : f ien i
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• TRADES '» MOVEMENTS . - '•' . THE COAL MINBU 3 VPBTiTI 0 n [ . To the Honourable -the House . of Commons of Qreat ' Britain and Ireland , in Parliamen t imemtled . .. The Humble Petition of the Colliers whose names are hereunto 8 ubsoribedj - .. : ¦ ¦ ' Humbly sbe ' weth ; . ; .- , . . -..., '• That your petitioners are colliers , working in tie ooal mines iri the coal districts of England , Wales , and Scotland , t «¦ ; ¦ ¦ ¦ . ¦ ¦ - .. - -... - . ..
That they have seen and heard with great satisfaction that several . laws have been passed of late j ears to better the condition of werking men in different trades , and for their and tlieir children ' s protection and safety from Injury audaccldent ; and to assist la the . improremeiitof their mind and habits , ¦ ' And your petitionera with great confidence submit to your Honourable i House that tho colliers haveat no time in nowise been'ibehlndhand in honesty , peaceful conduct amd loyalty , and they , there , fore , approach yourHonourable House in the full hope that they will receive from jour Honourable House consideration and attention ; - Your petitionsrs believe that much may . be done by judiciousnlawt forr . thebeuefit ' of jFour . petltionew , and . the colliers in general ,- without wrong oi-lDJury to at » y one . .. . ..., ^^^ ' ^^^ ^^ ' ^ ^ ^ " ^ n of . you r Honourable to the
House many deaths . continually hap . pemng from bad ' ventilation in the mine , , and also to the dlstr . 83 ing aecldents which still mor . ; frequently occur from the same cau . e , and from . > which ^ , our potitienem are put to heavy expense * and loie their . work for long periods of tim « ; but which accident ! , unfortunately fer your petitioners , do not como before the public , unless they ' occasion death , la many minis the aircourses are not made with sufficient care , norattend « d to with sufficient vigilance and caution ; in many : the air has to travel too long a distance from the down-cnat shaft to the up-cast shaft ; in many there is great neglect by the underlookers and others , whose . duty it is to ( look after the-mines and the colliers ; air doors are . broken , where they ought to be perfect—open , when thoy ought to bu » tot - in-sonid casos , theett have been - hung up inst&id nf dtors—and many < Jthef tieglects occur- from i over
confidence caused byprsvious froedom from accident . Your petitioners admit that many of your petitioners havu been neglectful \ and over confident ; .-, but they are many of them very poor , and , tbeir position with their masters does not often allow them to speak freely of facts ; and as they roally are ..-. , '¦ ¦ .-,.: . ¦<• ¦ . :-. That - your petitioners have heard , and many of them know it to be true , that great good , has been effected in cotton factories , from the appointment of inspectors , and bythe provisions lor railing off machinery ,. and to prevent negleot and accidents , and they Jsubrait that some ¦ similar plan for the miners would , do much in guarding against danger and accident . . : ! . ; i :. ¦ sn \_ ¦ . ¦ ¦¦ .
Tijur petitioners submit to . > your Honourable House that inspectors should bp appointed to . visitall theminen , and that some of these inspeotors should be men praclieaUgaequainted with ' colliery work ; . that such inspectors should see that accurate maps are made ¦ of . all the work . ings in the mineB j that- these inspectors should grant licences te mines where they consider that due provision and care hasboen used to prevent ; 'accident * , and ensure good ventilation ; and that without such licence nomine 8 liould bo permitted to work . That penalties of one hundred pounds at the least , should be inflioted : in cast of any deviation from the orders of such inspectors , and that . BUch penalties should be paid liaJf by the landlord , and ha' f by the tenant of the mine , and should form a fund for the support of the families of those who die from explosions , or other accidents in the mince . Tour petitioners'submit that small -fines in these ensos are not felt ; and are of no use whatever . .= ¦ .--. ..
Your petitioners submit to jour Honourable House thntthu appointment of inspectors would not only insure a hotter system of ventilation , but would also remove or lessen many other causes of death—such as Roofs Falling— Water Ruihing in—Defective Chains and ¦ jEnptne * ; ' these ^ and many other-. instances of want of dug caution would become much loss frequent if , proper inspectors were appointed to visit the mines , and were invested-with sufficient power to euforce a , compliance with their directions : such inspectors giving no notice of their -Intention to visit the mines , ; and at all times going there when they ; wore not expected ; . ¦ .
¦ Your petitioners have neard that the goveromint of the country have . betn and are endeavouring to dissover some plan by which . accidents from bad air n ay be altogether prevented in mines . But your . petitioners fear that such dlscov . ery ., will . be .. vcry . diilicult and dis . tint ; if . not altogether beyond the power of man . And your petitioners are well aware , and they submit'it to your honourable house , that accidents from sudden and unlooked-for accumulations of-bad air are- not so frequent as has been represented , butt that in almost all ( iase . s it would appear on inquiry that it was . ' knowii'for some time before that there waa bad air and that there was danger ; " And your petitioners believe ' from-lone observation that for every-one accident which could not be ' foreseen nor ' guarded against fifty at least-happen which might have been prevented by proper precaution . And your petitioners . believe that no In * -s or rules that your honourable house could make would ensure good vontil itinn or pr * per care , ' unless inspectors were appointel to see such rules and laws attended to . ' -
' Your petitioners have observed with much satisfaction the laws compelling the masters in factories to provide aotne nmoUut of education for the children ' who work there , - and your petitioners sutmit to your hsnourable house that a similar plan would be of great use ' to the children of coHlerB . . Unlesa " your honourable house m ' sist your petitioners in carrying ont' this their wish , that tbeir children may be educated , not-one in a huri- ' red of tbe gfn ^ rntion of colliers now ' growing up "ill ba able to write or read . As the colliers are placed —and your honourable house will , on consideration , see the ' trutliiif-this-aBsertloh—tbe difficulty of obtaining education for their children is much greater than ever it was for the parents of faetory children .
Tour petitioners inform-your honourable house that many accidents occur in tlie mines from persons being entrusted with the care of the engines who have served no regular apprenticeship and are incompetent for the worki Your petitioners submit that no person ought to be so entrusted until he has served a regular apprcnlicbthip of at least three years , and 1 b . twenty-one years of age , and -has-been examined by an inapei'ter and re . ceived a certificate of'hit bting' fully qualified—many valuable lives would be saved if a luw were ma ' do to ihistffeet : . . ....... ^ - ,. ,..
Your petitioners submit to your honourable house that a public registry -should be keptof the owners and ¦• naiitsof all mines , and tliat before a mine is licensed , such owners- and tennnts should sign a declaration that they would do all in their power to enforce tho laws for the good management of thoir mines , and the protection o ! tho lives of thecolliers ; -and that they would . attend at all times and give ovideneo and information when required by the inspectors or by rongistraies . -At ' preicnt in cases of complaiut , it ' frequently liappmis tlxit no one knows who is the ^ propt-r and responsible person to apply-to . ' - ' - ¦ ¦ ' ¦ . ' ¦ ¦ . •¦' '•< -- . - '
"Yourpotltionerg ask your -Honourable House toinquirt ) into the Truck System , and the mannir in wliich ilie Inw made for the purpose of putting down that systern is evaded . Many colliers in Scotland and in other parts are , by various ingenious contrivances , compelled to submit to this system , nnd cannot protect themselves from it . Arid your petitioner !) submit that a porson ' offxndinjc against the laws for the abolition of truck , ourfht to'be tried as a criminal , and punislieii with a degrading punishment ; and not suffered to be discharged on paying a fine , ' ' ¦''¦' ¦ ' ¦ ¦ ' ¦• ¦ ' - :: •¦ ¦ : : < - >;
: Your p .-titionere inform your Honourable House that much mirery and loss is occasioned by the-system of I paying colliers' irages at long intervals : one conse-l quence is that the collier-Is- obliged to purchase his goods from the truck shop :.. Yocr petitioners ask your Honourable Houso to . make a hw that wages shall be ] paid every week , or at not greater intemls than once a fortnUbt . Your p-nitioners gratefully ncknowledge th » good t'flfectod by the law against payment of wug&s in beer shops : andtlie Inwwhiuli they now ask far , would , thay assure your Honourable House , be equally benefiatal in its operation . And your pstitioners assure your Boiu ourabl- House that such a ' law would go further than any other nmukly to do aitttytoifft the truck system . ' ¦
• Your petitioners aho ask your Honourable Hosse to I moke u law tltat . thd colliers shall be paid for their work I by weight and not by mixture . ¦ U kas been found mostl satisfactory to coal masters and tbe public to sell and buy their , eoals by weight instead of by measure ; and your petitioners nssute your Honourable- House that ! payment by . weight is much more fair for all parties than by me » s « re . And yoar petitioners also nsk your Honourable Bouse to eiiacUn tho sums laws that eoals maybe ' wcijjiieu \> j boanis and scales , as , that mode of weighing : is . less likely to fce wrong , and icoti'd ; jto « wor «; jati » - faitUm . . . ¦¦¦ : -.-. ; .: i . -. ¦¦ - . ¦ .. ' Your petitioners , humbly pray jour . Honourable Souse to tak&the matters of this petition Into your conaideration , cud . to pass such laws as io your Honourable louse shaU seem just synd proper to curry into eft ' ect the wishes of . yourpeiitionera . , . ¦• •'¦; ' . • And jour petitioners wJllfivcr pray , Ao .
Abbrdeks . . Operatitk , Bakers' Souikk .. — The members of the Operative Bakers' Association in this city held a . soiKfl in > Union : Hall , Blackfriors street , on Tuesday eveninp , . tbe . 8 th instam . The company was numerous ^ Aficcj . n , plentiful supply of tea , ; cake , and . fruit ; the , ohainnan , Mr Stephen , baker , and deacon , of . the incorporation of bakers in this city , stated the , pleasure he felt at being present nmongst the operatives on iuch on occasion .. He had long regarded with regret tho degraded position of the operative bakers , but tho time , was ; close at hand when the system which had subjected them to bo " much misery would be altogether . numbered mm UK ( buga ftti were , Mr Morrison , sa ope .
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rativo baker \ and president , of the Aberdeen , distrlcfi nffv'J" whlch he yiyidly contrasted the coDdUioft Wn ? ii -1 u asses " of-operative , bakers that now cxist ! £ W ; »« Wttan . meji ; 8 nd .-, tbe ; . old > syateni Rev ' Geor ^ M . T ?? » amid 8 t ' Srent ¦ PPlwe : ' > lS ^ ck and th ^ T »? ° f i . ' sora tBathmiitrNe- Brunsffipntint & '• John Fenian - , theiif-oddnned s sss ^ ft ^^ tr" ^^ effectireaddress .. Theth ? nksof t ?" L ? . given taHhe obairman ^ dX ^ KS S aespcia ion . expressed to , the several speakers JS meeting broke up , , . Takins . nltogetLr we bavl seldom been present , at anyth . n of the kind that was conducted in a more satisfactory manner n
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UNITED PATRIOTS' AND-PATRIARCHS' " . BENEFIT SOCIETIES . ; ' The anniversary of these institutions was cele . brate d by a dinner and ball , ait the Old Bayswater Tavern , Bayswater , ; on , Monday , , 2 Ist . inst .. The dinner was served , up in . a style that , did the host great credit , andwa 8 done ample justice to by a goodly number of the members ,- their wives , andI friends . A splendid band , and some well-sung s ' ongs ^ added ranch to the enjoyment of the eompany . ' '
After dinner , Luke Jambs' Hansard , Esq ., who had Wndlyundertaken tne office of Chairman , rose and said : Ladiesi and ' Gentlemen , ' —It ; gives me great pleasure to find you engaged in promoting your own welfare of your own accorr } ,. without the assistance of . donations or subscriptions from others , thereby sustaining your own self-respect , and keeping" you from- > the union bastile . ¦ The worthy ' chairman having , alluded to the benefits that ; would accrue to society , 'if the rich and ' poor , trans ' to unite , in . some grand berieyolent . ' , institution , ' , concluded by saying that he felt delighted to see patriots and patriarchsthe young ; " and the -aged—banded , together " .-for mutual benefit and . assistanee . He beeged to propose- " The United Patriots * and Patriarchs' Benefit Societies—may they prosper , arid be to their inemuers as heretofore ; a friend and support in times of sickness and adversity . "
Mr Payne , in a speech in which he highly complimented the general . secretary , proposed : — " The healths of the General Secretary , : the Agents , Assistants , ; and Country Memljers of the Societies . " Mr Ruffy * the general secretary , said , In rising to return my sincere thanks for the high honour you' have been pleased to confer on me . rcannot . ih triilh ; find words to express my feelings . This day I have to render to yoii an , account of my stewardship in managing your affairs ; this day I standupon my trial , and you have to decide whether or not I am worthy of the situation I hold . The annual statetnent'has been sent to each of yon ; you have had time to examine and judge for yourselves ; ' arid if there is anything wrong , '' anything requiring
explanation , anything you do not approve , or , any thing " you think requires amendment , I am here to-day to ) putyou , or to . be put by you right . We ; have also agents with us to-day from . different ¦ parts of the kingdom who can hear . seearid judge for themselves . The annual statements mutt be a source of gratification to all , they afford the clearest proof of what can be accomplished by union . 'We are unftedfor a social purpose , not for any purpose that ' can wound the feelings of any one . > Ve wish riot to interfere with the creed , views , or opinions of any oner but we are united for the purpose , of helping ourselves , securing independence , and providing for the widow : and orphan . We have expended for sickness and superannuation during ' tHe past year in llie Patriots' Society £ 553 6 s . lid ., for funerals £ 119 16 s . 8 d ., lyings-in JE 204 , lossby fire £ 7 , making a total of £ 884 * 3 s . 7 d .
having also during the year added £ 442 4 s . 7 d . to the capital . stock of the society . In the Patriarchs ' Society we have also in the course of one short year founded £ 451 7 s . Id ., after making payments of sums for sickness and funerals . : These are the fruits of union , and prove to us what may be accomplished by brotherly ' love and unity . I am haopy to say that these societies are becoming known and appreciated iri most parts of the united kingdom . Our estimable chairman , whose name is connected with almost every institution having the objects of benevolence and , charity , in . view , has kindly . consented to become one of the patrons of our societies , andmore than that he has spontaneously given his word for £ l'O towards forming a fund for the widows and orphans . It i 3 highly pleasing to find that our objects are approved of by gentlemen of the high standing and experience of our . worthychairman . ' . ; . ..
'" . Mr Vti . fl . Took , the agent for tha societies atPortsea , delivered a speech , in ' . tnecourie of which be expressed the unalloyed satisfaction : of himself and brother members with tho labours of the general secretary . . ...-MrHiBVET proposed" the health of Mr George Bird and the medical gentlemen connected with the institution , arid expressed the high opinion be estertnined in common with , all the London . members of Mr Bird , and of the very satisfactory manner in which he had discharged his duty to the societies . Jlr Bird said , I have to thank Mr ' Harrey for the kind terms in which he has been pleased to propose my health , and you , ladies arid . gentlemen , ' , for tbe cordial response . vobbaTe given to it , ' which , I presume , I may . interpret into a vote of eonfidenco in my professional tervicei .
The Chinese , whom , perhaps , we are too prone to-hold in contempt , among many excellent social regulationsbavo tbis—that they remunerate their medical attendants not as we do , in proportion to the amount of sickness , but in proportion to the amount of health . In some respoets , certainly , they are . jaatified in calling us ., bar . bariaris ; and we might with advantage inv part some of their customs a < well as their congou . An approximation to the principle I huve glanced at -will be made in , the Health of Towns' Bill now before . Parliament—a bill , which I hesitate not to « ayi considered in its economical , floaial , and moi'al
relations , h infinitely more important than any bill which has engaged the attention ot the legislature within the memory of man . By this bill medical inspectors of the public health will be appointed , armed with considerable powers , whose functions it will )> e to reduce , if not to exterminate the physical causes of disease , and you will admit it is far better to prevent than to cure it . lam not iri the position of an old . doctor , of whom I have heard , who was more scrupulous than polite ; and who , instead of drinking people ' s health , was accustomed , in . stead , to sv , "My service ' to you ! " Unlike him , I can conscientiously , and do sincerely wishyou all \ 19 alth and happiness .. . . ' . ' . " .. .
Mr Ho well proposed . " The . health of theSab . trea . surers , Directors and Stewards ! " to which Mr Smith neatiy replied . . ,. . TlieheaWh ot ^ ihe ehal « tt »» , and of the patronn , T . S . Duncombo , Esq ., M . P ., and T . " Wakley , Esq ., M . P ., was proposed by Mr Bird , who highly eulogised those gentlemen . The toast tvas , drank with acclamation . . iJr HANsiBD rifturned tlianltB , arid said" lita life was devoted to the service of the working , class , and ^ ver would be ,, beca ' uVe they were a suffering and a wronged class . After many eloquent , and feeling remarks , he thanked the meeting heartily , for the . manner in which they hnd . escpresse'd their regard for him , . '' . ( Mr Howell in a . very pretty manner proposed iC The Ladies- " ' : ' ' . ..
Mr BoFFiproposoi-p '' Liberty ofi the Press , and the Liberal Press , " ¦ tho thanks of that meetins were due to the pr () priet 6 r of the Northern Star , who . gave the United 'Patriots '; Benefit TSociety , at its first starting , three ' months' advertisements ; that was the donation of Feargus O Connor , ' Esq ., arid : shonid not bu forgotten . . ¦ .: ' . . . . - ¦ > .-, The health , ofthehost was given */ Mr Rumfortba excellent dinner ^ and efficient attantion displaved in ad . minister mg to the ' wants ' audcomfortB of the com
pany . -, .., . ..,. ,. ,... . ¦ . - , , . : The meeting then broke up , but only to be renewed in the social eniojmeut of the dance ; »
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, ^^ a ^ gggsj ^ jg ffft ^ T ^^ h ^ " ? *^^ ^™ -- * - !* - * South Shields ~ . 0 15 0 Bouloene no ? AshtbntmSL ? r , 5 ;< 6 V 4 ' sBuWir * 'r * " v n * , I > S Leamington ... ~ 0-4 " 0 - verell ™ ~ --- ~ - ~ a-t , ' Etdngton-lane .: 0 S 0 ; Teigntaouta ™ VUi ( n 2 North . Shields / . •^ i « , : iTgS iSdta ^;^ h * . 1 - •' ¦ - ' ; - " - ' '¦ ' - ¦ . ' - ; V' :. . ' . ¦ - ' , ' £ 3 i-9 s Mf ^ Connor , SJtiofNo ?? ' ^' .,, , 47 „ - "S « 2 ta- ** r :. 3 ;; ffi 1 { ' * - ' ' ' ' ¦ - ' ' - ' - • ¦ : "' - ' - ¦' . ' . ' - ^ yJSiffJ ? FOR THE BAlXKy :: - [' ¦ ' Sums previousl y acknowled ged 3 , 273 1 ? 10 For tbe Week ending the 26 th June , . V ; - . 168 7 r 3 £ 3 , 447 5 1 ¦ ¦¦ ^ 1 ^ 1^—if M ' " * - 4 u * nrgl »— - ~—0- » - «—CBte »« a ^ eiwn-, * . ia _» "HSS ^^ f ^^ SJS : ? tt
T . M . WHBtBB , Financial SecretMy . LAND PURCHASE DEPARTMENT ! u ' * - « , . Two Ames , Margaret Russell ... ... ... - an „ n Charles Spencer .... ... Z Z S . o 0 ° „ « . ¦ -.- Fora Acks . Mr Aston , do ; ^ . ; . ... 200 0 0 JJOTICE .- Natioku . ' hun > Cohpant .-AU . fature communications must be addressed tolU , High Htlborni where the above Company is removed to . ¦; REPATMEHTS TO MB O'CbNNOB ON ACCOUNT « nr T ^ DEBT DE DEFENCE FUHD . ' ' : Mr W . J . Walsh ^ , ^ £ '' % - . ;;; - .. ^ \ 10 ' . q RECEIPTS OF HATWlTAt CHARTER ASSOCa ATIOnI Croydon w , 0 . 0 7 * Wnittingtonand Y * R . S . ... ... 0 0 4 Cat '¦? ^ 6 2 •; - ' " : ¦ " . ¦;¦ - . - - : ' <¦ ' ; ' : . " , ¦ ^ oa ^ nj
RECEIPTS OF THE VICTIMS' COUHITTEBV " Sheffield . ... 0 4 2 Mafjlebone „ . 0 8 6 ; , KEO 15 K 4 T 1 OS IDHD . Stockport .. ; i « 0 0 Hull " ... 2 0 . 0 HOTTINGH » k ELECTI 0 H . Greenwich ... 0 2 4 ' Bnry St Kd . K-S . . . " ... 0 0 8 mbnds ... 0 3 5 Royton ... OX 6 j Mr ; Phflpot Sheffield , per . Boscombs 0 10 JlrPoulton 0 0 6 KeWton Ab-WaUh ... 0 10 0 bott ... 0 5 0 '' " . . ' _ ¦ ' ¦ •¦» .: ; 1 J _ J \ DERBY ELECTION FUND . ™ " " Greenwich ... '' 2 4 Royton ... ... 1 61 J . White , Bilston 0 6 Sheffield , per Mr : R . S . ... ... 0 8 , Poulton ... 0 C Warwick , ... 3 6 MrJ . Gathard ... 10 ° « M .. 1 o Mr Patterson ... 10 Sir G . Wheeler ... 1 0 Belper . „ ... 0 10 Mr W . Daniels ... 1 8 ' Kewtoh Abbott ... 0 5 ¦ £ l 9 Oj ¦ . ,- ¦ ; . . . C . Doile , Secretary .
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FORTHCOMING MEETINGS . Abdisqham . —The shareholders are informed that a special general meeting will be held on Sunday , July 4 , at 10 o ' clock in the forenoon , at the house of Mr Jeremiah Wilson . Ceickladb . —A public meeting will be held at the Red Lion Inn , on Saturday , June 26 tb , at 8 o ' clock in tbe evening , to hear explained the principles of the rational Land Company . Citr . —The members of the City branch of the National Land Company are requested to attend on Sunday evening next , tbe 27 th instant , at their meeting room , at the Star Coffee-house , 71 Old * street , St . Luke's , at 1 o ' clock precigely ; when business of the ntmoat importance to the members will be brought forward . ' -
DrM'Dooaias Route for the ensuing Week — Monday , June 28 , Carlisle ; Tuesday , 29 th , Dalaton Wednesday , 30 tb , Wighton ; and Thursday , July 1 st , Cockermouth . N . B . —Any locality desiring a visit from Dr M'Douall must correspond with John Gil . bertson , Broad Guards , Carlisle . The travelling expenses of the lecturer must be paid b y the localities . Gbbk . nwich District . — The shareholders of the Land Company are requested to attend at Mr Parris ' a house , Cold-bath , on Tuesday evening next , June 29 th , on business of great importance . The members of the National Charter Association are requested to attend on the same evening , for the purpose of electing a new council , < 5 jc . Wkdnesbubt . —On Monday evening next a meeting of the shareholders will be held at the house of Jlr Thomas Danks , Cbarca HUI >
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CARD OF THE NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF UNITED TRADES FOR THE PROTECTION OF INDUSTRY . This rapidly extending Association , which has just held its third annual Conference , and of which a Member , of Parliament is the President , in the person of T . S . Duncorabe , Esq .,: has lately issued a highly characteristic card of membership . The excellent likeness of the well-working—veil-deserving , and well-inclined Progressionist chieftain , is made . the prominent feature of the engraving , —situated in the centre , and being immediately surrounded by a frame-work of knotted flowers , or rather of the rose of England , thistle of Scotland , and the shamrock of
Ireland , so wrought together , that the admixture thus formed seems truly a wreath worked from the richest garniture of our gardens ; its . windmill , bee * hive , and a sheaf of corn placed in the foreground , at the bottom of the wreath , and intercepting the view of the lower portion of the breast of this figure . . The top of the card is simply headed " National Association , " and at the bottom is the remainder of the sentence , " of United Trades . " ., . And very appropriately too has this main epithet been employed , for truly no association can so justly be entitled to be called " National " as that wherein Labour , its deservance , and its rights , as affecting the great masses of society , is concerned .
A balloon taking its wondrous journey through the high and boundless firmament is seen en the left , underjt ' ue first portion of the writing mentioned ; and immediately below , this again the equally wondrous , and still more manageable , and therefore more useful , railway train , is dashing along , in . its spacedefying route . On . thc right , side . opposite to these , are two figurations of the travellers of the wide ocean , the one that of a ship , to be propelled by the power of the strong wind , whiehit just about to be launched into its watery element , and the other that of a steam-vessel actually making its far-purposed voyage , with its fire-fed pipo in full play , and the wiatbfully opposing current wholly unable to keep , back the strong onward push of tho never-ceasing -paddlewheel . : ; And now come the " working bees" themselves , in a series of cleverly executed representations of various manual employments . Here , conspicuously at the top of the outer department of the engraving , a pair of sturdy blacksmiths are observed ta be labouring at their wonted vocation , the o&o holding . ; - - . . " ' ¦ -
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• Mess nCGreenand Winterea ' ttendei ? ^' meetingof the Society of . Tailors ;! Wardour-street . The interfil n « jiL na ted very-satisfactorily . Ths society VPfhT dthei . ™ tention of a joining the 'Associatio » , S ? W'm « to-r eontinuetheir , connection , with rSS ow . n general , body .. V , ., . .. PrS ™ 7 ^^ ^^ t « e Crayford . Block JS STiflS ^ ' ^ orted in the , «« r of / Satur .
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I j A 8 BB » Ki » . —A public meeting of the inhabitant * of Aberdeen wa » held in the Union Hall , Black&iars-street , on Monflay , June 21 , for the purpose of tuning intoconsideration tbe preterit distressed coaflition of the working classes , caused by . *« exorbitant ! , high price of provisions . Mr Gordon Gilchrlst baving . been called to tbe chair , amidst thunders of applause , opened the meeting in a neat speech * and concluded by introducing Mr A . B . Henerj , who inoved the fiost resolution : — " Tbat it i » the paramount duty of ever ; well-rsguluted jovernmont in all cas » . of national osrextensive local ealamitj ^ tocndeaTOUt by every justand arailable mean * 1 to avert its consequences , and what * this cannot ba iSected , at least to take every pbssU ) l « step to riii'igiu / [ its severity arid couateract its t-ffaots . ; arid further , that
when such calamitj ariaeB from scarcity of food in consequence of a general or partial failure of the crops , that government ougliA to ascertain flie extent of the evil and take measures t «> let It fall on all the inhabitants , ilch and poor iu the same deg » ee . " Mr John Smart seconded the sesolution in » Aort bundling speech The resolution wa » tben adopted . Mr Archd . M'Donald moved the iwond resolutioa ^ "Tliat It is the opinion of this meotiag that tbe conduct of tho government dming i the whole period of the present appalling suffering from want of foodendurea bxttm great mass ot the peopla hasbeca characterise * by a wasteful extravagance of the public money ; that they have played wto the hanrt s of who realising fortune out
speculators and gamblers , are of tho destitutios and death of the mass of the people that they , the government , have , bj their misdirected measures , not only failed tojeheck , but greatly aggravated the evils and turned a partial failure into a general famine . " Ur James MTherBon seconded the resolution and lashed tho Whigs in a masterly Btjle for their base conduct , The resolution was unanimously carried . A vote of thanks to the chairman concluded the proceed ings . It was announced that a meeting of the Charter Union would take place ; on Tuesday , the 29 th , lor tho I purpose » f bringing forward a Chartist candidate to contesttUe city of , Aberdeen in opposition to our ^ Wg Ht ? a
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j 0 Mi 26 ' 184 t- THE NORT HER * ^ . o _ ^ k ¦ ' ¦¦ " ^ ~^ - ^^^ M ^
S Annual Gon Eerence-Ofrthb- Na- T1onal::Land.Company. « -Ti-Ui Ty** **-*¦"•* « ——— ' Annual Goneere Nce-Of' The-Na Tiqnal Landrcompant ¦
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, w-heated ironyanu theother theskilf ul hattaerer : S see ?' ' ^ Jfe ^^ the | i | p builder isnext to iL ! ES ' 1 . an ** tWMi downward Bucoession the " ?>**> tu > pla - 8 terer , oh ; hisladder f ' ttiehattfrrthe Si ? " ^ lth hi *^ eVfhehooper finishing off his wine-cask , tu 8 shoemaker-who , by-the-by » , is made towton muclitoo hieh " a stool-the pressman , Who is _ showb ;> affixingthe % hite BKeet of paper against the tjmpan ^ whfcK'iri" the next ' momeiit ig to-come-oftV freigbted- with its' beautiful typical impression of , perhaps , some glorious piece of poetry " . ' !? I ?? Pn'losophy , ; or any other ribble ; or ; useful exhibitionrof the intelligence of either thb past or W «« . ? nt ; And , then , close to this last-mentioned workman is . aribther ' of our great enliglitenersi the maker of candles ; » yi the ffreasy tallow worker . ' as ne is here seen lobkinc anxiously at itm niinp «< . f * i .
? ^ iv ^ t' : dip , "» riddreaminB probablvthewhile Ot the inestimable usa "these- articles- of Kis 'han-diwatohhil though , holy services of affection . ai > em-Pj 7 " »? . tha ; lonely neclusibri of the chamber of ter ?" wanl V , » tin-smitb , next appear ?; S ^^ ean-aproned carpent er planing busily at tf * ffl ? S ^ v / " ' . ^ ^' ^ " 8 »^ maSe ^ MVar ^^ . ¦^•^¦¦^¦ . ^^¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ tanding-before ' - jotf-uii . ' * Shf ? T ? P ^ f' ^^ tassvViSSeS fj «? f . - thoBe extwordinary lpcrimotive mach S
>; -A > 8 pareipp ^ ened-tailor ; as we now begin in our ¦ rj" ^ ™ KM >^ -ascend ; itie oth er sidui is dlpictea £ offennghis outstretched patterri-sliect Ho the eye placed to one ' side of whom is the . b ' ndyiherit' morocco ' [ e . at r finisher , while next above sitr the ' weaver ; higher still , and . considerably in the distance a hews-**? , « the old-fiShlaSn ^ wifch . ' tfumpet ' at mo ' utb ; and bundle of jpapers-under his arm ; is ' prbdlaimi&g the just arrived " . ' n ' oveltjcs of' his occupation ; . ; while " # . ° ' ? ei" the quietly employed basket-maker , and- perhaps a poet too ; as ' well ; like his once
fellowworKinan ; Thomas Miller . Another ; phase of the printing profession i ^ riextobserved , Ke who at those windlass-like ' spoke 3 is turning a lithographic machine '; ' the" rera'dining fi gures beins a bricklayer , stonecutter , and wheelwright ,, with three pthor represen tationsrwhereHliVoccupa ' tioris are not to be so distinctly made out as towarraht oi . e in giving tliein an-assured naming .- This / ' howieVer , raay not lie in reality ^ p ' much a fault as it may ' seem jiist , as it would be difficult to stibw'in" a picture , the difference between the pointing of ; a . needle and'the ' pointirijj ol * : : : 1 : ;^; : !;? . ' ; ' V ' f' : J : i ); D ..
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' AsSatioliSin ? " ^ ' ¦ ' " ? tU buBinessof the SS ^ tMtssFsa
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), June 26, 1847, page 5, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1424/page/5/
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