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THE NORTflERN STAB. SATURDAY, MAY li, 1849.
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Co corr^potnjent0»
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®i)AvU$t Intelligence
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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BRITISH EMPIRE FREEHOLD LAND AND BUILDING SOCIETY . On an Advance yourItent is Saved , —you become jour own Land and Householder . --.- " . •' PfltrOM .- ! . S . Duscojbe , Ewj ., 3 LP . T . WiKtEr , Eat , M . P . B . B . Cabbeu , E s * . M-P . \ J- ^ ssabp , Esq ., M ; P . Bankers . —The Commercial Bank of London ( Branch ) , G , Henrietta Street , Covent taroen . ' - Ltmdon <^ ice . —l > io . 13 , Tottenham Court , Sew Koad , St . Pancras , London—DisiEi . , Woxiam Rmrr , Secretary . ABSUSGED cr Thsee Seciioxs . Value ofShares and Tajments for Jtovestois . - Pull Share .. .. JE 120 _ pajmeut of 2 s . 41 tL ^ Week , or 10 s . Cd . per Month . HalfShare .. .. 60 — 1 ? i — ^ g ~ Applicants ' ^ ^ uested to state in theiTform the Section they desire to he a Memher of . . 2 fo Staraioss ' , Soucitobs , OV . BEDESPTIOS F ^ Ei-The present Entrance Fee , mcludmg Certificate , Bules , Ac ., w « . per Share , ana ^ > s . for any part of a Share . Price of Kules , including Postage , is . OBJECTS . , . .. . . -. i . nfTn 3 st-To enable members to brrild Dwelling Houses . 3 Ul - " ^^ - e ? dW orili ^^ mod * es offnTestmenl " 2 nd . —To afford the means of purchadnj : both Freehold ^^ - ^ JSabte Parents to make Endowments for their ana Leasehold Properties or Land . . children , or Husbands for their Wives , or for Marriage 3 rd . —To advance Mortgages on Property held by Settlements . " " . members . 7 th . —To purchase a piece of Freehold Land of sufficient 4 tk _ To enaUe Mortgagors being mtmhers to redeem value to give a legal tifle to a County Vote for Members of 1 hdr Mortgages . . ftdMWt - T —Rv ioinin " -fhis section erety person in town or country can become the proprietor of a House and Land ' bisi ^ nekhbourhoocU without being removed from his friends , connexions , or the present means himself and family ^^^^ o ^ S ^ o ^ raise a capital by shares to purchase Estates , erect . DweUings thereon , and divide the iand into II hn ts frfflnlialf-an * cre upwards , in or near the towns of the various branches of tha society . The property to bft ««> 6 < m < rMe freehold of the member after a term of years , from the date « f location , according ' o his subscriptions . ' tEcruxs HI . —Saving or Deposit section , in -which members not wishing to purchase are enabled to invest small sums , receiving interest at the rate of five per cent per annum , on eveiy , sum of 10 s . and upwards so deposited . V B . —K 00 win be advanced to the members of the first Section in July next , when all persons who have and may fcjconie members for Shares , or parts of Shares , on or before the 4 th of July next , and vfho pay six months' subscriptions in advance , or otherwise , will be eKgible for an advance . - .-. - ¦¦ ¦ ¦ -
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BEGISTER ! REGISTER ! REGISTER ! l \ ow PuLlishetl , and ready for circulation , Ly the Xuioxai , Eleciiox axd Eegistbatio . v Committee , A COMPLETE HAND BOOK A 2 JD GUIDE TO REGISTRATION , compiled from the Reform Act and other Parliamentary Papers , making' the subject of Registration so plain and simple , as to bring it within the capacity of all classes . Published by James Watson , S , Queen ' s Headpassage , Paternoster-row , London , andseldbyall booksellers in the United Kingdom . Price , only Three Pexce . May also be had of tbo Secretary , James Grassbt , & Soah's Ark-court . Stangate , Lambetli .
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UETT MO 2 JTHLY PUBLICATION . PBICE XHBXEP £ NC £ . On the 1 st of June , will appear Xo . I . of TTIHE DEMOCRATIC REVIEW J . Of BEITISH and FOHEIGJT POLITICS , HISTORY , and LETERATDIIE . Hdited by & JULIAN HABNEY . At present no Moafiily AdFoeate of Democratic Prcsres easts in this country . It is therefore proposed to establish such an organ , at a price -which vrill place it vrithin the reach of all sectioas of the peopls . The JDEMOCBAXicUEVnwwill represent , contend for , and chronicle the progress of Democratic Principles at Home and Abroad . Ihe Political and SocialEmancipation of the Proletarians of these Islands by the enactment of the principles of the " PEOPLE'S CHARTER , HOME COLONISATION on A TfiEE SOIL , and the substi ^ ition of CO-OPERATION for Competition in llanulactures and Commerce , trill be strenuously advocated in fins Publication . Believm !; that Men of all Nations are Brethrenj the Editor will advocate Justice for the Oppres » ed , without distinction of Country or Creed . Talented writers in France and Germany have promised to contribute articles ; and arrangements are in progress for seouring the assistance of correspondents in Italy , Switzerland , America , &c ., 4 c .
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CHARTIST SILK FABRICS . MESSES . GLAEK AND WARREN T ) fg most respectfully to call the attention of the Democrats of Great Britain to the following splendid assortment of Neck and Pocket Handkerchiefs , Black Satin Vestpieces , ladies' Cliartist Coloured Satin and Tabby Dresspieces ; also a splendid assortment of Ladies' plain and igared Neck Ties , which have just comotoliand from their manufacturer at Maeclesfidd , and it is their intention to forward them ( carriage free ) to all parts of Great Britain and Ireland at the following prices : — £ e . d . ladies' Dress-pieces , fourteen yards to the dress , 3 s . ptr rard .. •• •• 220 Gentlemen ' s Extra Strong Black Satin Testing , per Test - 0 10 0 Ditto , jS ' eckerchiefi , Rich Oporto Docapes , Plain and Plaided .. .. - - -- ° 5 6 Ditto , ditto , SatinDucapes , Plaided .. 0 a 0 Ditto , ditto , " A ' apoleon Blue Satin Brussels , Crimson Borders .. .. 0 4 6 Ditto , ditto , Extra Bich Black Satin
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KSTA 5 T EASE—LASTING CORE . Price Is . per Packet BRANDE ' S EKOLEL , FOR FILLING DECAYIXG TEET ^ and KEXDEBmG THEM SOUND AND PATNLES * , bis , from its unquestionable ex oellence , obtained great popularity at home and abroad Its curative agency is based upon a TRUE THEORY of the cause of Tooth-Ache , and hence its great success . By most other remedies it is sought to kill the nerve , and « o stop the pain . But to destroy the nerve is itself a very painful operation , and often leads to very sad consequences , for the tooth then becomes a dead substance in the living jaw , and produces the same amount ; of inflammation and pain as would result from any other foreign body embedded in a living organ . BRANDE'S ENAMEL does not destroy Hie nerve , but , by RESTORING THE SHELL OF THE -TOOTH , completely protects the nerve from cold , beat , or chemical or other agency Iw which pain is caused . ByfollowinKthe directions , ISSTAST EASE is obtained , and a
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THE CHEAPEST EDITION EVES PIBUSHXD . Pri « els . 6 cL , A new and elegant edition , with Ste « l Plat * of th » Author , « f PAJHE'S POLITICAL WORKS . . KowKeady , a Ifew Edition of . MR . O'CONNOR'S WORK ON SMALL FARMS
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THE LABOURER MAGAZINE . Vols . 1 ,. 2 , 3 , 4 , may still Tje had , neatly bound , price 2 s . Gd . each No . 4 , the Kumber containing Mb , O'Cosxor ' s " Treatise on the National Land Company ;" Ifo . 10 , the one cpntauiing Mb . O'Cossob ' s Treatise " On the National Land and Labour Bank in connection Tvith the . Land Company : "Have lately been reprinted , and may be had on application , Price 6 i each . Imperfections of the ' Labourer Magazine' may still be had at the Publishers .
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In a neat Volume , Price Is . 6 d . " The Evidence taken by the Select Committee of the House of Commons appointed to enquire into the National Land Company . " This Volume ought to be in the hands of every Memte of the Company , as it strikingly illustrates the care and economy that have been practised in the management of the Funds of the Company , and proves , beyond contradiction , the practicability of the Plan which the Company was established to carry out . - . "'
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Just published , No . XXX . Price Sixpence , o ? THE COMMONWEALTH . "THE COMMONWEALTH" wfflbe the Kepresentative of the Chartists , Socialists , and Trades' Unionists , in the Monthly Press . i costeots : ¦ 1 . What is to be done with Ireland ! 2 . The "Weaver ' s Daughter . 3 . Extraction of Pauperism . 4 . Popular Cause in Europe . 5 . Social Effects of Peasant Proprietorship . 6 . The Hero . 7 . Events of the Month .
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IMPORTANT PUBLICATIONS . Proceedings of the National Convention , flrlich assembled at London in April , 1848 . TJiirty two very large and solid pages : price oiily-Three pence . . The Trials of the Chartist Prisoners , Jones , Fussell , Williams , Vernon , & Looney . Twenty four very large and fvM pages : price only T / wee pence . Sold by J . Watson , Queen ' s Head Passage , Paternosterrow , London ; A . Hey wood , Oldham-street , Manchester ; and love and Co ., 5 , Kelson-street , Glasgow . And by all Booksellers in Town and Country .
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LAND AND COTTAGES . pOTTAGES CONSISTING- OF TWO \ J small rooms on the ground floor , with garden , fifty feet frontage by one hundred feet , maybe had on " leases fob ev £ r , " with immediate possession , at £ 1 per annum . Additional Land ( from one to five acres ) may also be had in the next field but one , at the rate of £ 4 per acre , also " for eveb , " but £ 2 yearly per acre only will be charged during the first three years . Roads , capital ; water , delicious and abundant Tithes and rates about Cs . per acre . The tenant to have the right of redeeming the' rent by " voLtciXiBr nrsTALMESTs" to pay him five per cent . Persons possessing a little independent income , and mechanics who can carry on their avocations within twentyone miles of London , will do well to embrace an offer which will enable them to have a ' febmament home" and to consume the produce of a whole acre of good land ( if they cannot afford to rent two ) , thus securing their health and comforts , besides having the moral satisfaction of diminishug competition without emigrating . " Applications for further information to be made , by letters only ( enclosing a stamp ) , to S . Baome , Esq ., 504 , New Osford-street , London . : ¦ . -. ......
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TO TAILORS . By approbation of Her Majesty Queen Victoria and His Boyal Highness Prince Albert . . ~ , . Now Heady , THE LONDON and PARIS SPKING and SUMMER FASHIONS for 1849 , by Mes 3 ra . BENJAMIN HEAD and Co ., 12 , Hart-street , Bloomsbury-square , London ; and by GEOHGE BERGEH , Holywell-street , Strand ; a splendid PRINT , elaborately finished , and superbly coloured , the LANDSCAPE , a correct view in the Queen ' s Botanical Gardens , London , ( by special permission , ) the most magnifieent place in Europe . - This beautiful picture will be accompanied with the most novel , good fitting , and fashionable Press , Riding , Frock , and V . untlng GbatPatterns , both double and single-breasted ; Hussar ' s » r Youth ' s round Jackets , plain and with skirts ; single and double-breasted Dress , Horning and Evening Waistcoats ; also the most fashionable and newest style Habit Pattern ;
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. CIRCULATION—THIIITY-FIVE THOUSAND rpMS . F A Ml £ Y , ; i : ; it ; lE : Ni ) , jL . . - ... .- . A-MOSTHLT rEBIOBICAt , i . - , - . .. ¦ - .. D 2 fBi 7 ALLED IN CHEAPNESS , INTEREST . AND ;¦ : . ; . USBFULNESS , ¦ , . ; .. -. ¦ Priee Twopence , Tbirty-tNyo Pages , : beautifully Piinted , and stitched in a Wrapper , in neat Magazine form . . As soon as the FAMILY FMEND appeared , it was recognised as somethingnew in literature ^ Its superiority to the great mass of cheap publications , became at once apparent —and hence , before the Fourth Number was issued , the circulation rose to THIRTY-FIVE THOUSAND , and is ¦ till rapidly increasing . Upwards of one hundred newspapers reviewed the work in most favourable terms—all concurring in the opinion , that it is a publication . which " ilunMfindliu way & every family in the kingdom . " t Every dumber contains a Tale , an article upon practical Science , an Historical or Scientific paper , addressed to Young People , by "Aunt Mary , " or by "Grandfather
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FOR SALE , A TWO-ACRE SHARE drawn in the January ballot of 1848 , for the small sum of £ 10 . All expense up to this time is paid . Apply to W . Munday , new-sagent and secretary , Mayorhold , Northampton . . ¦¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ _
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THE 1 MEMBERS OF THE NATIONAL CO-OPERATIVE BENEFIT SOCIETY , resident in Londoa and its vicinity , are hereby' requested to attend a . meeting , at eight o ' clock , on YTednesdayevemagnext , at the Land Office , on business of great importance to the interestsjofthq Society . . ; - , ;¦ . , ' . _' ;; ¦ - ¦ ¦¦ /¦
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THE LEAGUE OF PEOPLE AGAINST . THE . LEAGUE OF KINGS . It is now some years since we predicted that the next European ' struggle would . / be the League of People against the League of Kings ; and that ' we . did not make a false estimate of the disposition and the genius of the people of the future , ¦¦ ' ' the improvement of whose mind we ventured to measure by the
standard of progress , is fully proved by the present state of Austria , where the last of the Cesars now totters upon Ms barbaric throne ; the state of Italy , where the Italian mind is emerging from that tomb of ignorance , prejudice , and superstition , in which it has been so long and systematically enshrined ; and the state of Germany , whose federal links , that constituted its monarchical power , arenow bending , and about to yield to the League of the People . : . '
What will England—priiud England , so boastful of her martial name and military prowess—now say to the loss of her . three great Allies , who , as we predicted , have now more than enough to do in looking after their own affairs . ; It is thirty-five years since Napoleon—not " the Special Constable , but the Autocrat—prophesied that in fifty years Europe would bo Republic or Cossack ; it is over twenty years since Canning prophesied that the next great European struggle would be the WAR OP MIND ; and it is nearly twenty years since
WE prophecied that the Voice of Knowledge would silence the cannon ' s roar ; and who can now contemplate the tameness of England , formerly the arbitvess of the world , while the Austrian empire relies for its preservation upon the invasion of its territories by a hundred and fifty thousand Russians ; wtien the English Special Constable , the President of the French Republic , which declares . the will of the people superior to the will of the , autocrat , has the matchless presumption to invade Italy -withaRepublican army , to suppress
and put down Republican principles in that country , and when the fidelity of the Protestant people of Protestant Prussia can b& no longer subjected to the will of a despot—who , we ask , can contemplate England ' s tameness in the midst of such trying scenes , without coming to the conclusion that her Statesmen are aware that she has enough . to do at home , to keep for a time—and only for a time—the minds of her own country within those trammels from which the minds of all other people are now , by degrees , escaping ?
It is the privilege of the Monarch to declare war or make peace , without the interference of Ministers , Cabinets , or Privy Councillors , but then such powers are never used in England without the implied consent of those advisers , who are presumed to hold the balance of power in both Houses of Parliament ; and we may consequently presume that the will of Parliament , if not consulted , is , at least , favourable
to such Royal proclamations : while , u p on the contrary , the decision of the Special Constable and his Ministers has been overruled by the voice of the National Assembly , but not until the privilege of the President , sanctioned no doubt by the connivance of Ms advisers , had led to a gross violation of Republican , nay , Monarchical principles , and great slaughter of Republican citizens . :.
The English reader , however , may glean some slight consolation from the fact of the National Assembly having reversed the decree of the despot , and it is this—that up 6 n . the . pye of an approaching election , when those Senators will stand again ( to-morrow ) before their constituents , pleading for a renewal of their trust , they will urge their opposition to the invasion of- Ital y , as their best qualification , to represent the Democratic mind of France ; and from this fact the English' Chartists will disco- ' ver the , value , not more of UniversalSuffrage than of Annual Parliaments , ' as we have but
little doubt that but for the approach of the General Election , that Assemby—a majority of which has violated nearly every article of the constitution—would have beenbuttoo ready and willing to acquiesce in the tyrannical in-, yasion of Italy . - . ; While . the ! three great continental powers of Europe—Austria , France , and Prussia—are thus embroiled in revolutions , it must , not be forgot that England is all but at war with her own Colonies , while Ireland , her sister , is one great charnel-house . The mind shudders at the contemplatim of thousands being slaughtered in , a struggle to uphold the rule and tyranny of despots , while it becomes inured to
the natty decimation of ' its own population , -by famine and starvation . But , however the stability of English institutions may be supposed to be based upon the loyalty ofiEnglish , and the servility of Irish Representatives , it is time that" both" should understand that neither represent the mind of the majority of either country . It is well that this little cradle should rock calmly in the midst of surrounding convulsions but let the responsible advisers of the Queen of England rest assured , that their withholding the legitimate rights of the people will ultimately embroil thiB country in a like convulsion , and at a time when the co-operation of her foreign , allies will afford her no protection ,
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It is marvellous to see the apathy with which the . English ; Parliament : and > English Ministers look upon public opinion ; and audaciously resist'all public appeals to adjust class differences . . They s'tilirely upon Parliamentary majorities—upon armed soldiers , policemen , and specials—hoping to keep the ; active mind of England within those limits which will enable her to-make laws for the benefit of money-mongers , however they . . may militate against the interest of their slaves , a : . * ^ " in 1793 , the Union : of the ' Irish people had extracted all but complete liberty from the English Government , when the French Revo-— - " - ' - "• •
lution required the service of her force abroad ; but when . English money ; had succeeded . -. in purchasing French treachery , England—then safe abroad—resisted those several demands ; which were ^ all but acquiesced in , and became , ' if possible , more tyrannical than ever ; and , taking , warning from the past , we now counsel the English working classes .. to be watchful , determined , and resolute ^ and they may rest assured England- ^ commercial England—cannot escape that universal contagion that 13 now raging , and thit'the first shot fired will be the signal of England ' s regeneration and Ireland ' s redemption . . : ; - ,,. ¦ : ¦ ¦ . - . -: - -
_ Napoleon , when strengthened by the confidence , love , pride , and valour of the French people , made Italy his battle-field—he destroyed Republics and established monarchies The Special Constable is following in his steps ; but let him . take heed , and bear the fact in mind , that opinion-now is not what opinion was fifty years ago—that ho , like his UNCLE is . not a warrior—and that the French people of to-day are not to be duped as . their ,
predecessors wore who fought for individual glory , in the vain hope of achieving national greatness . ; Our fondest hope is , that the brave Hungarians may be able to resist the double tyranny of Austria and Russia ; that the Italians' will preserve their Republic in spite of the treachery of the Special Constable ; andthat the league of German Mind may overpower the league of Grerman Despotism . ;
English rule and English policy have been through all time governed by her alliance with foreign nations , while now , instead : of being the strongest twig in the bundle ,: she has , by her foolish resistance to . legitimate popular demand , become a solitary stick , whose strength can be only preserved by the folly of those who have been but too often the victims of their own intemperance and rashness . But . we trust that a people , well drilled by experience , will not again be caught in the trap ^ or allow that victory which is not far distant—to be wrenched from their grasp . . . ¦ ' ¦
Austria , France , and Prussia once Republics , it will be out of the power of English faction to uphold its despotism and the people ' s degradation . .
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^ PARLIAMENTARY REVIEW . Ministers are saved for the present by halfa-score proxies in the Lords . Thegrand battle on the floor of the HouseofLords between'theouts and the iris , for which both parties ; have been long making vigorous preparations ,, / was looked forwai-d to with keen anxiety , and has excited more interest than any . political contest since the ¦ closing conflict on the Peel Tariff of 1846 . It was well known that the Protectionists under Stanley wore determined to . make a real voi a sham fight , and were prepared for the consequences of a victory , namely ,
to take office , and attempt to carry on the Government . It was equally well known that the present occupants of ofiicp had . beon making the most desperate efforts to whip up votes , and catch proxies in every possible quarter , and through the medium of every _ available influence . Still , even with the unstinted and earnest assistance of the puke of Wellington , who exerted his proxies in their behalf , it was generally believed that the division would be an exceedingly narrow one , and , even to the last moment , some entertained at least ' a hope that it would be in favour of the Protectionists .
The excitement both in and out of the House on the two nights of the debate ,. was great . The number of Peers present was unusually large , and a majority of the Members of the other House , who are most constant in their attendance on their Parliamentary duties , took up their places either below the bar or in the side galleries . The space before the throne , appropriated to foreign ambassadors and their attaches , and to Peers' sons , was also crowded ; while on both nights a considerable number of ladies were present in the galleries at the upper'end of the House , and on the concluding
discussion many of them sat till the sun ' rose , in order to learn : the result and , accompany their lordly relatives home . Nor is this to-be wondered at . The ladies of both factions were quite a ? much , and as directly , interested in the contest as those who spoke and voted . On the one hand Ladies in Waiting , Women of the Bedchamber , and Maids of Honour in esse , could not but feel vitally interested in the question , whether they were to retaiiir their places or riot ; Ladies in Waiting , Women of the Bedchamber , and Maids of Honour in posse , would naturally be equally anxious , to
know , whether their hopes and deBires were to be fulfilled or not . In one of the admirable illustrations of " Mr . Pips's Diary , " which weekly appears in " Purich , V the artist has represented , in capital style , the Commons in " a Committee of the whole House , " and has given especial prominence to the somnolent members whoarestretchedonthegalleryseats . Thescene in the gallery of the Lords , between one and four o ' clock oh Wednesday morning , would nave supplied a few novel subjects . Not a few of the female aristocracy , who had come from the
ball room or the assembly with the blaze of diamonds about them , Avere to be seen asleep , wearied out by the potent and protracted oratory of their noble friends below . And as the dawning light of morning stole in through the richly painted windows of the spacious hall , and , gradually growing stronger , brought out their glowing tints , it tell upon a scene which has had but few parallels—perhaps none , since the final struggle for the Reform Bill , whenif we remember rightly—their lordships did not breakup till ne ' ariy seven o ' clock . ' , '
Of the character , of the debate we . do ; not propose to . speak . The most noticeable , point in the first night was the defection of that venerable Pantaloon , Lord Brougham , from tho policy with whichhis name is traditionally associated . He is a" MalthusianandPoliticaiEcdnomist , and might , therefore , reasonably havebeen expected to vote for the abrogation - of the Navigation Laws . But , as if to show that his versatility and his capacity , Jfor . " turning his 1
back upon himself , '/ and ] other"feats of an equally mountebank description , are by no means exhausted—that he is as willing as ever " for to-come , for to fetch ; for to go , for to cjirry "—he made just one turn more , and abused his quondam friends and associates with the same gusto arid in the same fluent style , which , underother impulses , he would have applied to . his new allies on the Tory and Absolutist side of the House . ; . In fact , Lord Brougham outran the oldest and riiOst zealous
of , his new party in his lQye ; for despotism ,. and his hatred of liberal institutions . ; According to the new lights that have of late beamed upon him , Nicholas of Russia and the Austrian Emperor are the safeguard and mainstays of European civilisation , the synonymes for all that is most precious or most deserving of being cherished in human society—while , on the other hand , his fertile imagination , and his ; facility for . coining ' Billingsgate phrases , find ample ' occupation in | making or retailing , with his peculiar exaggeration , all the scandal and gossip which he thinks will tend to damage the newly-formed liberal : Governments on the Continent , To the Boman Republic , especially , he hears & most cordial hatred , and
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never loses an opportunity o . f maligning them . If , however , his last evolution was meant to secure the woolsack ?; from a . Protectionist Ministry , he hasfailed inhis object . The two speeches which occupied most time and excited the greatest attention , were those ofLord . aREYandLord . STANLEY . The latter , especially , fought bravely for his- party , and well deserved the hearty and protracted cheers amidst which he sat down . His solemn , earnest , and eloquent , but subdued tone of remonstrance to the Duke of Wellington , on the course he was taking , was delivered amidst breathless silence , and excited intense interest , v , » -. r ^ i « . «» Iv . « w « n > . f nnitv nf maliffninsr them ,
with the . apparent . exception of him to whom it was addressed . He satin his ; usual attitude , with arms folded and hat drawn over his brows , aa immovable as some of the stony idols in aHindoo Temple—andj , like them , vouchsafed no reply to his petitioner . The Marquis of Lansdowne was stung into animation and passion by some parts of the Protectionist leader ' s trenchant and dashing onslaught , and spoke with an energy which was wonderful for his years , and contrasted strangely with his ordinary inaudible , pompous , ; and measured style . At last the division took place , when , out of the two hundred and twenty-four Peers present , a majority of FOURTEEN voted however
against the Ministry . The , proxies , , retrieved the defeat , and ' gave the Whigs a final majority of TEN . The total number of Peers who voted Was three hundred and thirtysix , out of , we believe , about four hundred in all , who are entitled to vote . . This shows that tho " whip'' on both aides must have been exceedingly severe . ¦ It remains ; to bo ^ seen whether Lord-STANLEY will act in the spirit of his expressed determination , to renew this fight at every opportunity , and taking advantage of his majority . of Peers , who attend personally , mutilate or altogether reject the Bill in Committee—thus rendering another fieldday necessary for the final victory of the Free Traders . ¦" .., .:.
On the policy of the measure , we have so frequently expressed our views , that it is needless to do so now .. The best course , perhaps , for the friends of the working classes , and of native industry , generally , to pursue , is . to withdraw from any active opposition to the "buy-cheap and aell-dear" faction . So long as a vestige of the old protective system remains , they will throw the : blame of the
failure of their own plans . upon it , and be able tohoodwink at least a part of the public as to the real causes of the mischief . It will be better to take this excuse away from them , and let their own system be seen in its naked deformity . The re-action of which ; the Protectionists now speak , will then speedily become strong a nd universal , but it will not be of a kind which will drive the industrious classes
into the ' arms of the ' monopolists of land—the protectors of their own wealth , privileges , arid communities , at the expense of the rest of the community . The industry of the country has too long groaned beneath the exactions of both landlord and millrlord , and we cry heartily "A plague on both your houses ! " . In " the good time coming , " " labour must , " Thomas Cablyle phrases it , ¦ " become a seeing giant " —and ; with eyes wide open to his own interests , work out his own salvation ; : '
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-EXECUTIVE FUND . Received by S . Kydd . —Huddersfield , 10 s . 6 d . ; Brig Fac < tory , Is . Id . ; Bradford , 11 s . 6 d . ; Hebden Bridge , 10 s . ; Huddersfield , per Enoch Sykes , 6 s . 86 . ; Greenwich , for copies of p etitions , 8 s , ; llolmfirih , Marsden fl ; . H ; _ ceived at the Laud Office . — -Airs . Heath , 6 d . . VICTIM FUND . Received at the Land Office . —Warwick , 3 s . 7 d .: Mr , Heath , Cd . ; Mr . Wood , 6 d .. DEFENCE , FUND . Received by W . Rideb . —Cheltenham , per J . Hommin , 2 s . 3 d . FOR WIVES AND FAMILIES OF VICTIMS . Received by W . Rider—J . Hajton , Dorchester , la . lid . Edinburgh , half proceeds of sale of Tickets for Plaids at Georgia Mills , perR . BurKctt , 11 . 10 s , ; Nottingham , per J . Sweet , 7 s . 3 d . ; Cheltenham , per J . Hemtnm , 7 s . 10 d \ : John Roxby , Morton Colliery , Is . ; Brighton , per W , Flower , 10 s .
NATIONAL VICTIM AND DEFENCE FUND . Received by Jons Abnott , —Walsall , per J , Higgiiw , 3 s , 7 d . ; Westminster , per J . Grassby , 3 s . ; Ernest Jones locality , per Mr . M'Veigu , 4 s . M . ; 28 , Golden-lane , par T . Brown , 6 s . 44 d . ; Mr . Rider , as per Star , 21 . 18 s . 6 d . —Total , 31 , 16 s . 2 M . . ¦ ' .
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Halifax . —On Sunday last a camp meeting was held on Skircoat-moor , which was well attended . The meeting was addressed by Mr . J . Shaw , of Leeds , and other well-tried friends of the cause . At the close of the meeting a collection was made for tho benefit of the . Chartist victims . In tha evening Mr . Shaw delivered a lecture in the Working Man ' s Hall , in which he eloquently sat forth the fundamental principles of democracy , liberty , and equality . At the close , of the lecture a collection was made on behalf of Mr . Ernest Jones .
Bradford . — -Mr . S . Kydd delivered a lecture on the 2 nd irist ., on "the Labour . Question . " Mr . Alderman Smith , one of the borough magistrates , was present . The lecture gave unbounded satisfaction . On Sunday last Mr . Rushton , of Halifax , lectured in the democratic school-rooms to a numerous audience . At the weekly meeting of the members , the following persons were elected to the council for the next throe months : —Thomas Wilcock , James ' Croft , Edward Smith , Jeremiah Dewhurst , James Botamley , Robert Ambler , George Croft , Joseph Alderson ; Richard Gee , president ; James Steel , treasurer ; Charles Nbrmanton , financial secretary ; Thomas Wilcock , corresponding secretary . All communications for the Chartists of Bradford , must be addressed to Thomas Wilcock , 29 , Fitzgerald-street , Manchester-road , Bradford , Yorkshire . , --
Nottingham . —A delegate meeting was held at the Balloon Tavern , on Sunday last . Mr , Benjamin Douse , of Carrington , in the chair . Delegates from Carrington , Arnold , Lambley , Carlton , and the various localities in the town , attended , and the following resolutions were unanimously carried . ' The several speakers to the resolutions energetically pressed the urgency for exertion on the part of all true democrats , and the necessity of making every effort to raise funds for the support of our classmade victims : — " That this meeting laments the apathy of the friends of democracy in Nottingham and its neighbourhpod , and request all localities in this district to elect a council , to meet on Sun * day , the 20 th ' , at three o ' clock , p . m ., at Mr . Thornton ' s , "' Seven Stars , ' Barker-gate . " " That , viewing
with regret the small amount collected for the support of our Whig-made . victims and their helpless families , this meeting pledges itself , individually and collectively , to do all in it 3 power to collect the necessary funds for their , support . " . " That a Victim Committee" be appointed of one or more from , each locality to attend to the regular collection for the Victim Fund . " " That a meeting of the committee take place on the first Sunday in- every month to balance the accounts and : transact any business connected with the fund . " " That the treasurer shall transmit weekly the accounts to the Northern Star for insertion , notifying the sums collected by each locality , and ' that William Hervey Mott , currier , Goose-gate , Nottingham , be treasurer . "
Padiiiam . —Mrs . Theobald delivered two Iecture 3 on the 2 Sth and 29 th ult ., which gave great satisfaction . Parties desirous of Mrs . Theobald ' s service , must directto Benjamin Pilling , Padiham . The Beihnai , Green Locality met at their Assembly Room , Perry ' s Coffee House , 42 J , Church-street , Shoreditch , on Sunday evening , to hear Mr . Stallwood on the "Life , Writings , and Character of Thomas Paine . " At the conclusion , Mr . Williams , recentlya member of the Wesleyan connexion , who occupied the chair on the occasion , and who has now entered the Chartist ranks , expressed his admiration of the lecture , and his joy at the progress of public opinion . A vote of thanks was given by acclamation to the lecturer and chairman . We
learn that interesting discussions on the great public questions of the day take place in this room , every Sunday and Tuesday evening , and we ara further gratified at learning that not a night passes over without the addition of members to tho National Charter Association . Somers Town . —A public meeting was held on Sunday evening in the Lecture-hall , 40 , Wilstead « street , which was numerously attended . G . W . Jf . Reynolds , Esq . was called to the chair , who opened the meeting in a brilliant address . Mr . W . Dixon , in a splendid speech of an hour ' s duration , moved the following resolution : — " That , in the opinion of this meeting , the whole social and political system of this country is rotten to the core , and must be
changed at once , in order to preserve it from anarchy , confusion , and revolution ; " which was ably seconded by Mr . T . Clark ; and carried unanimously . The second resolution was proposed by Mr . Hutting , and seconded by Mr . Wall , and carried unanimously : — " That , in the opinion of this meeting , the change demandedin our social and political systems , must , to be effectual , be based on the People ' s Charter . " A vote of thanks was carried for the chairman , which was duly acknowledged , by his placing a sovereign in the hands of the secretary towards the locality ' s expenses . It wasan * nounced that a public meeting would be held in the same place on Sunday evening next , when the chair will be taken by Mr . Philip M ' Grath ; DESfocRAric Banquet at Hamilton . —The annual soiree of the Hamilton Democratic Association took place on the 30 th of April last , in the Masons * Hall , T . Smith occupying the chair . After tea the chairman introduced'the various entertainments of
; he evening ; : and so excellent and varied were they ncharacter , that the audience . were for several loursnot only unwearied , but pleased and delighted listenera . One " of the chief attractions of the night was the presence of Mr . Henry Rankin iront Edinburgh , whose term of "incarceration but lately expired : He received a most hearty welcome , and during the progress of his clever address wa 3 warmly applauded . Messrs . Robertson , Walker , and Weir , likewise - ably addressed the me eting . Ihe rest of the evening was a greeably filled up number of talented individuals , friends of the cause , who favoured tho company with a selcotion of duets , songs , and recitations , which were rapturously applauded . The company separated about halt-pasu twelve .. The Hamilton Democratic Assoc iation take this opportunity of returning their most sincere thanks to the several Jadies and gentlemen who rendeved tb . 6 evening so particularly W * tercsfcing .
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Warnings op a SAGX-This is true , that jjj wisdomof all these latter times , in princes aBait ' is rather fine deliveries , and- shiftings of «' and mischiefs when they are near . -tnanl # adtf ™ grounded courses to keep them aloof : this is ; bu » trymasterieswithfortune ; and lefc ^ men beja ^ how / they neglect and suffer matter of troublei w prepared , —for no man ean forbid the s . P ^ ' ^ tellWce it may come . The difficulties mjra . business are many and great , out the gro . f ° mOtt culty is often in their own mind : V ^ f ories ; with princes ( said Tacitus ) to will con radictor ^ —for it is the solecism of power ^ to think « M *» mand the end , and yot not to endMO 9 » mWM < Lord Ztoew ' a Essay 3 ' 150 T *
The Nortflern Stab. Saturday, May Li, 1849.
THE NORTflERN STAB . SATURDAY , MAY li , 1849 .
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J . Sweet acknowledges the receipt of the following sums Csent herewith ) for Victim Fund , viz .: —Mr . Cliarlton , la . ; Mr . Dalton , 3 d . j afriend , 6 d , ; Mr . lees , fid . ; Mr . North , 3 d . ; Mr . Wilson , 3 d . ; from the " Colonel Hutchinson , " , 5 s . . - . ; ¦ ' ,. ¦ :. . Mr . Obmesheb acknowledges the following sums for ths support of the Kh-kdale prisoners : —Prescot , per John Meraer , 5 s .: Hebden Bridge , WUliam Baker , 5 s .
Co Corr^Potnjent0»
Co corr ^ potnjent 0 »
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; The sect of . tlie Pharisees is gifted with , immortality . It survives all the mutilations of time , the rise , fall , and decline of empires , the death of old and the birth of new religions . No doubt ; in the days of the triumvirs , decemvirs , and tribunes of bld . Edme—when Paganism with' its thousand Gods was the reigning faith , and its priests read inquiries from the entrails of beasts and birds—there were men who assumed a sanctified air , and construed more rigorously the precepts of their creed than others . That they formed a numerous and prominent portion of the Jews , we
know from the frequent allusions to them , and the vigour with which the Founder of Christianity castigated them upon all possible occasions . But the species who hold by the letter which killeth and , neglect the spirit which maketli alive ^ -wno are careful of external observances ,. but neglect the weightier matters of the law , are as much alive and nourishing as ever . They still go about devouring widowa' houses , oppressing the poor , and . ostentatiously exhibiting their superior piety , as in the olden times . ' The description of Burns still applies : —
" Learn three-mile prayers and half-mile graces , . ' ; Wi' weel spread lopves and langwry faces , Be to the poor like ony whuiistane , : An' haud their noses to thegrinstane ,, : Try every art of legal tbrivin ' . Ifne matter , stick to sound believin ' . " The contradictions exhibited by this class are manifold , and are of themselves sufficient to show the entire absence of all comprehension of first principles or clear ideas of the duties of men to men . For instance , in Parliament they opposed the Bill for allowing the mail trains to cany passengers in Scotland on th ^
Sundays , and insisted upon its observance according to the letter of the Judaical Law delivered by Moses . When , however , these believers in Moses , who keep the real Sabbath instituted by him , come to ask for admission into Parliament , the children of Cant turn round and deny them admission on the ground of certain other antiquated prejudices . Again , when it is proposed to legalise marriage with a deceased wife ' s sister , the Pharisees and Hypocrites , forgetting , or obstinately overlooking all the social and
practical objects and probable results of such a law —as in the case of the admission of the Jews to Parliament , they overlook or deny the civil rights of another portion of their fellow , citizens —fall back upon the Levitical law , and the old fathers , though if they were asked to apply these authorities to any of the ordinary transactions of life , they would be the first to deny their validity when so applied . This playing fast and loose , is a peculiar and distinguishing characteristic of the species with reference to the question raised by Mr . Stuart Wortley ; it is obvious that it is one which should be
decided purely on its social merits , and probable domestic consequences . The ; . Levitical law has been abrogated in almost all important matters—the doctrines of the early fathers of the Church have no more force ; and are no more Mnd ' mg to-day than , .. 'their , views upon celibacyl' and the importation' of theological niceties and distinctions into so plain a question , can only be meant to confuse and terrify those who are unhappily under the domination of Cant . However these ancient sophists may refine and subtilise as to the degree of propinquity in which the sister of a deceased wife
stands to-her sister ' s former husband , it 13 clear that no posssible sophistry can ever confound the Relationship with that " of blood . If there be any sound and , phU 6 sdphic ' reason for forbidding . sister marriages , it is . that they tend to deteriorate the physical and mental organisation of the offspring of such marriages . Yet we permit the marriage of first cousinsclose illations by blood—while at the sarnie time we have artificially , vrithin the last three or four years , declared tlie marriages which are liable to no such objectioii—illegal and deprived the offspring of the protection 6 ]
the kw . ' , On the contrary , when the domestic and social results of such marriages are considered impartially , it will be seen that their advocates have not onl y the best fcelingg of OUT nature , but all the facts and all'the arguments on their side . It is high tune that" i school of inskucfapn vras e 8 tabUsn ^; , to ; whi ch those pretending to be legislators should be sent to learn the very alphabet of true knowledge , and to have instilled into them' a p perception of tbosa great : landmarka which separate private frompubhe affairs , in order that they might ceaae iroiu iniachieYQusintenneddliug with , the fomer . *
®I)Avu$T Intelligence
® i ) AvU $ t Intelligence
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; RECEIPTS OF THE NATIONAL LAND COM PANY For thb Week Endino Thubsdat , May 10 , 1849 . ; SHARES . . ¦ ... - £ 8 . d . £ S . d . Eccle 3 .. 2 0 0 Northampton ., 0 10 0 Warwick ... 0 2 0 Bolper .. 0 10 0 Lambeth .. 0 6 0 Plymouth .. 1 0 0 Nottingham .. 0 . 12 ' i J . O . T . .. 0 5 q Leicester , Newton 12 0 Welchman ., 0 10 o Accrington .. 116 0 J . Vigurs . .. 026 Loughborough .. 1 19 8 J . Cuttris .. 0 6 Walsall .. 0 4 6 W . Bannister ., 0 1 o Blandford .. 1 : 1 V - Mottram .. 3 5 0 £ 16 18 1 Abingdon .. 1 6 . 6 —— * m EXPENSE FUND . Nottingham . ' . 0 1 0 Spalding .. 0 4 0 Leicester , Newton 0 2 0 ¦¦> .. ¦ _« ¦ : ¦ . . . ¦; r ¦ £ 0 7 0 TOTALS . " ^¦ * Land Fund ... ... ... ... 16 18 1 Expense ditto ... ... ... 0 7 0 Bonus ditto ... ... ... 32 1 5 Loan ditto ¦ ... ... ... 012 I Transfers ... ... ¦ ... ... 015 Q £ 50 13 10 Ebbatbm . —During the week ending April 12 th , hi . were received from Eccles , which were credited , " Bonus , 41 ,, Loan , 11 . " Instead f "Bonus , 41 ., and Land Fund , IV The entries are correct on the books . W . DlXON , C . DOTLE , T . Clark , Cor . Soc . P . M'Gbaih , Fin-. Sec . ^ . ^ ¦ BE RE I PTS fl F ;
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^ - -::, ¦ - ^ - -, ; ¦ - ¦ ¦ :, ¦ . „ - - ¦ v v ¦ - ^ , :. ^ ~ _ 72 r ^^ g ^^ lt ^^ it gJ ¥ ^ a ^ r ' - ' - ^^ - ^ ff ^ '" ^^ ' ^^^^ f ^ / ' ^ " " ' ^^ 1849 " ¦ ¦ i - i : ———^——¦ " *——^ ' ¦ ' ¦ ¦ ¦ - ¦¦¦ ¦ ¦¦ ¦ ' ¦ ¦ j" ii *
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), May 12, 1849, page 4, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1522/page/4/
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