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C 7 or not I cannot say . "When he arrives in K rt Town , Sir William Denison ' s orders are * r torf to pro" ? 11 forthwith to Port Arthur , ftoin the chain-gang , at hard labour , to eat : an I too * hread » for a crime disposed of by Magistrates , whose punishment was simply a * - m \ ai for being opt of his boundary . So much Jp rt Kin" of the Cannibal Isles . M'Manns has ? r ver ? ill of fever , and two medical men ^ tSg Wm . " ^ re were several estates advertised for sale in Jrn cnmberad Estates Court on Monday , and the j jance of persons to compete for them was con-^ jffiRt m eeting of the Senate of the Queen ' s <¦ inrsitr *** heW last week inthe Council Cham-S DqMi « Castle . His Excellency the Lord-Lieu-^ nt , as Chancellor , presided . The deliberations i ^ ed o ver fonr hours . Arrangements were made S ' ntantiug mcdiealand agricultural degrees to Ljents who had been admitted ad eundem to the Ws Colleges , and who had studied one-third of C ^ rnotlcannot say . "When he arrives in ^ ° Town . Sir William . Denison ' s orders are
,-ar course ia these institutions . Appointment of Uiiners for granting degrees was also arranged ; & office is to he open to public competition , and 1 lh \ e that no less than eighteen will be appointed lias duty , at salaries of £ 50 , £ 75 , and £ 100 a & , majority at the last rate of payment , ^ examin ation in !» oth faoalties in arts will not ifheld until next year , when the colleges will have L 3 p ! eted their third session . " ^ e f ollowing very important statement relative p Queen ' s University in Ireland appears in the -Vfljiia Pal of Saturday evening : —" "We are glad jj jmionncetbat the entire system of academical « jroction , contemplated by the founders ot the fje en s Colleges , is now completed by the inllcsta-^ iiment ; of an university , endowed with all the piers which the older and most honoured institu-, jjE 3 possess . The first meeting of the Queen ' s
{ iarersity was held oa Thursday last in the Privy fri asil Chamber of the Castle , when the senate fssopened b y his Excellency the Lord lieutenant , , 5 Chancellor of the University . The senate , which ^ ; or four hours , proceeded . to consider the time f& the examination for degrees for such students jiJad completed the courses of lectures and inun ction required ia the Queen ' s Colleges should fc belo . Ic was determined that the first degree jjaninatioa should take plaee about the end of September , when the students in the schools of ^ culture will he eligible for degrees , as having graded the two years' courses of lectures required si that department . The students in the faculty of ; £ , and in the school of engineering , will be eli-: to degrees at the end of the next session , 3 cch will terminate in June , 1852 , and those in in faculties of law and medicine at the end of the
£ jaon for 18-53—these departments requiring con-• ssons attendance upon courses of study extending str periods of three and four yeara respectively , jecial examinations in the faculty of medicine , jsever , will be held during the present season , T the purpose of examining the qualifications of jisse students in medicine who , haying passed the firlier portions of their course at otherlnstitutions , jjd been admitted to complete their education at jjj Queen ' s Colleges , and are now , consequently , eatled to present themselves for degrees . Those ig rees will he conferred in September , at the same jae with the diplomas in the department of agrirJture . The senate having determined the time of evening the degrees this year , proceeded to
consser what examiners would be necessary to conduct « 3 examination preliminary to giving degrees to tie students in the schools of agriculture and to -Jose in the medical faculty , to whom we have alfefed . In addition to the degrees which will be taferred upon deserviug candidates , prizes of a ftasiderable amount will be contended for by'the asdents from the three colleges of Belfast , Cork , cdGalway . It is needless to say how much of fiaracterand consequence will attach to honours ( lamed under circumstances of such competition . Ens , then , do we find ourselves in a position to csfcre that there now exists in Ireland a comprelasivo scheme of education for every class , and rade , and sect , which may challenge competition Kih that established in any country earth
upon . ue priesthood of the two great persuasions find , in U » colleges of Dublin and Maynooth , that education such their respective churches approve of- while riaiaity have , in the Queen ' s Colleges , dispensed k the ablest hands that the empire can afford lilt system of instruction which has been justly feagsated in a recent number of the Edinhwvh £ »» , 'the most solid and enli ghtened education jbehadm Europe . ' There were presfiPat the ast meeting of the senate , his Excellency the Lord iKuteuant , the Lord Chancellor , the Lord Chief fence of the Qaeeh ' s Bench , the Lord Chief iiron , the Master of the Rolls , Sir Philip Crampa . Dr . Corrigan , R . Griffith , Esq ., Captain Ircom , J . Gibson , Esq ., and the Presidents of the Men ' s Colleges of Belfast , Cork , and Galwav . "
ineioiiowing gentlemen are candidates for the Shiteley Professorship of Political Economy in BMu University :-Thomas William Barnes Esq . i $ . ; Thomas Edward Cliffe Leslie , Esq ., ll . b ? ' Wd Graves Mayne , Esq ., A . B . ; Richard Saaey Walsh , Esq ., LL . B . The election will be caeruiined the week after next . The preparations for the reception of the Americas in Galway , and for turning the American experaenttothebest advantage , are carried on with aSeh spirit . The reporu from all quarters of the country are eren still more favourable than those received in ts early part of last week . Summer , though some rat late , seems really to have set in . not " with
Jiusuai seventy , " but bright and hot , almost to ttf melting point . The LrinsUr Express states that ite crops in that province are in a- flourishing concaon , and that in serea counties wheat is beginon * to form in the ear . From tie west the tmosffcts are equally good ; and as to the potato crop , nnever looked better or more promising . A fatal affray took place in Londonderry last week teiween some soldiers of the thirty-fourth depot ; Hitioned there , and the constabularly . The affair orginated in some insulting treatment oSered by to soldiers to a countryman , and the police having aierfered to disperse a crowd which had collected fesoldiers attacked them , using their belts in the « =. ult . One of the police survived the injuries jf tah he received little more than twenty-four to , and an inquest having been M . Jm , hu ™
_ a ** , the jury found that he had died from the ef-SiP ° i Anflict ^ , by »<*»» B v . one of the » 3 iers , three others aiding and abetting . It was smugly recommended that the custom of soldiers wring belts off du ty should be disconti . MiGiunox mom the West .-A letter from Wetport , published in the-Doil y Express says — « « - t ° f emi S ration still sets Bteadilv towards u * far West , and the want of passenger ships Mne prevents the departures being still more n « .
ae-ous than they have been . The desire to leave ia country cannot be more strongly exemplified ttei b y a reference to the class of small vessels now eployed m the trade . The following retnrn of &as which have left the port of Westport this seaw will prove tbis . It will be seen that , with two tteptions , the number of passengers in each ship la under 100 . Heretofore the number averaged frm \ m to 300 by each shi p : — y «* eis . ror > Passengers . ' » ces ? few York 67
y ^ llJlara A aw York Ill Crescent ... Boston 90 i . " ? Quebec U 1 Wa nderer ... Qnebec 96 *™ c ? Kew York 87 Th MT- ~ - S * 7 York 60 me SL-aviua is sull in port waiting a fair wind , gI two large vessels are expected dailv , which KMi ^ their u . nBage , wUl fake about 120 passecgers tf JL ? ° bert FaU £ Set ' magistrate of the county Lpr ^' i ? amoi ! S the emigrants from Sligoto Jer ea last week Persons of a respectable class £ e now almost daily found adopting the same
fn ° m Tf r ra Ql ^ ' S Cora « --The following is 'ftm the Lenuttr Express of Monday : — « The De & * J ^ -V < ? Ceen ' S Comt *> has been P « rtully one of the best managed in Ireland ; and it is w Ksaft ^ saSS ^ locality of Abbeyleix should hl ^ JSgst iS pie a savage who could be guilty of thecolwdly j ruie of hougrang and maiming cattle ( the property 51 1 . L . Swan , Esq ., agent lo Viscount De Vesci ) ^ oiced t > fiad the inhabitants arraying themselves * w > 8 discovery and punishment of the miscreants No have degraded their neighbourhood . "—A meet-* S was held at Abbeyleix last week . Lord De
< sci presided . Resolutions condemnatory of the ^ auct complained of were passed , and a large " scrip tion entered into for the conviction of the Miy party .
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. ALARMING COLLIERY ACCIDENT NEAR BRISTOL .-SEARLY FIFTY MEN BURIED . AIjIV E . .. _ - The city of Bristol , and its neighbouring snburb Bedmmster , was throughout Friday nieht and Saturday last scenes of the most rainful and intern excitement and suspense , ia consequence ot its i ^ ommg known that a portion of the shaft of the . North Side Colliery at the latter place had given way , and from forty to fifty men and boys were buried alive m the pit ' ALARMING COLLIERY ACCIDENT NEAR BRISTOL .-SEARLY FIFTY un imHS
. The accident is said to have been occasioned during the raising of a cart load of coal , which , when at above ninety fathoms from the surface of the shaft , swayed against the side , and carried away some of the timbers with which the wall was packed , thus loosening and throwing down a considerable portion of the side of the shaft , and doing nuscbM to so serious an extent , that for very many uoura little hope was entertained that any of ihe poor fellows below would ever be got out alive . to the of
The men and boys ^ number between forty and fifty , had descended to their work at six o ' clock on Friday morning , and the accident occurred about four or five houra afterwards ; but its occurrence did not generally become known out of the pit yard for some considerable time afterwards , when the wives and relations of the missing colliers began to rush to the colliery , giving vent to their fears and grief in piercing shrieks and piteous cries , and producing a scene of the most painful kind which it has ever been our lot to witness .
The fall of the shaft was distinctl y heard from above ground , and as soon aa the cart had been landed , men were sent down to examine the mischief , and they returned with heavy hearts and gloomy countenances , perceiving , as they did , that the work of repairing the shaft so as to enable persons with safety to descend to the bottom of the pit , a depth of 135 fathoms , wonld occupy a very lengthened period , as it could only be reached by men suspended in the bucket , only three of whom could be employed at a time . However , the reparation seemed to be the only effort that could be used , and it was set about heartily , the men working in relays , and evincing a readiness and unanimity to rescue the sufferers in the' pit whioh reflected honour on them . - ¦ • ¦
From eleven in the day till nine on Friday night was consumed in this way , the mSn working incessantly , but without making any perceptible progress , with further portions of the shaft now and then giving way and falling to the bottom , and without any intelligence having been gained of the men below , whose fate was considered as being in a most precarious . state . At about half-past nine o'clock , Mr . Knight , proprietor of the Ashton Yale coal pit , volunteered his services to descend as far as the mischief , in order to see if he could ascertain anything to enable him to judge of the position of the men and boys below . The period of Mr . Knight ' s absence was , to the numbers gathered around the month of the pit , one of the most
painful anxiety . Upon his return , however , he was enabled to announce the gratifying intelligence that two " of the hands , at all events , were alive . De stated that having got as far as it was safe to go , he listened and beard somebody below open and close the air hatch ; and , upon bia hailing them , - a man answered him and asked for lights and something to eat :- The men 'from above continued working to get the shaft repaired , and succeeded in passing some food to the two men in the top vein , - who made other efforts to make those below hear , hut could get no . answer ; so that the fate of the forty below seemed to be of the most hopeless kind . At . about three o ' clock on Saturday morning it becoming increasingly evident that to repair the
shaft so as to admit of the usual pit bucket descending would be a work occupying a very long time , Mr . Rennold , of the Malago Vale colliery , made a proposition for attempting in some decided manner the rescue of the two poor fellows who were known to be alive . He- proposed that one or two extra shields or bonnets should be fixed above the' bucket chains , that some ropes with nooses , through which mi * ht pass their legs , should be suspended under them , and that this apparatus should be lowered to Braine and Phillips , so as to enable them to escape by its use . A small bucket was prepared , and a man named Sorth having in the most gallant manner volunteered to peril the descent , he was lowered to the
first vein , and in a short time brought up the two men . Their accounts gave little hope of the Others . Phillips said he did not believe that there was a soul alive below , as he had himself crawled up to the month of the tip leading to the bottom vein , and had hammered and holloaed , but without having been able to evoke any answer . Braine also expressed his apprehensions , but considered it possible that the men might have got to a part of the vein remote from the tip , and thought that some efforts ought to be made to descend into the bottom vein , which he thought might be done by means' of a reel or windlass . Several men undertook to make this attempt ; and having cautiously descended in three parties to the upper veina bucket
, was lowered to them , in which were a windlass prepared for erection , a canvass tube for an air shaft , and a piece of rope to Jo wer into the bottom vein . After waiting for some time below , the signal was given to haul up , and the men returned to the surface , having been unable to accomplish their purpose . They stated that the air was sdfoulthat it was impossible to burn any lights there , and thev did not think it possible to descend the tip-shaft . Xorth , -who accompanied them , stated that he crawled on his hands and knees to the mouth of the tip " , where he hammered for ten minutes , and that he called with all his might , and could obtain ho answer , from which he inferred that all the handB
below had been suffocated by the foul air . The men concurred in stating that any further attempt at descent would be attended with the most imminent danger , and it now seemed that no chance remained open hut by passing a wind-sail down the pit and foreing air down by' means of a revolving fan , so as to afford the men a chance of surviving till the reparation could be sufficiently completed . This plan was at once " resolved upon , and the women and men around set to work with such extraordinary alacrity that in an honr and a quarter an air tube of canvass , eighty fathoms in length , was completed . This was lowered down the pit , and air forced in inthe manner described . The men
went on with the work as rapidly a 8 possible , but it was necessarily so tedious , and threatened to occupy such a length of time , that it was thought some other attempt ought to be made for the deliverance , if alive , of the imprisoned men . The general feeling seemed to be that the descent would be too dangerous to undertake , but at length a man , named Francis Smith , who had been before down , consented to make another effort , and he was lowered into the lower vein . Others followed his example , and their courageous conduct was rewarded with success , for , after a time , they had the satisfaction of making themselves heard by some of the men below , and of learning from them that there were none of them dead , although some of them were sinking from despair , hunger , and exhaustion , ft was now felt that no lime was to be lost . The pumping down ot the fresh air had so improved the atmosphere that candles could be
kopt alight , and the men , having first passed some food down below , ri gged a windlass and prepared to haul up the men . By half-past three o ' clock the first of them , a man named James Peddar , had been hoisted from the bottom vein to the top one ; aud efforts were being used to bring up a second , named James Wellon , when a fresh difficulty presented Uself . The poor fellows had to crawl throu « h a very small air shaft , and Wellon , being a fusty mnn , experienced the greatest difficulty in making the passage , whereby a great deal of time was exhausted , during which the imprisoned men in the bottom vein were kept in a state of the most anxious suspense . At- length he was got through , and the work of raising the poor fellows was commenced and carried on amidst considerable danger until seven o ' clock at night , by which hour the whole of them , forty-one in number , had been brought out of the pit—rescued from what at one time appeared to be the most certain death .
Many of them , when got out , were in a tery exhausted state , and some of them had to be carried in men ' s arms but the proprietors of the colliery bad procured the presence of medical gentlemen to attend upon the poor fellows as they were brought up , and by the administration of suitable remedies they were sufficientl y recovered to admit of their being removed to their respective homes . They state that they heard the earth and stones fall , and felt themselves blocked in ; that the air at times became so foul that they could hardly exist , and « r * r £ * S- ^ P * risn ed had they not bucceeded , by dint of great labour , in twice " tannin * . " falling earth
water br « , ? Bt ^ . ^^ o ^ l of and water brought a little air with it . They sav that bey worked tUl three o ' clock on SaSday morn ing , when their candles were all gone , and * themselves completel y exhausted , and they gave them to the earth alive Finding tint the best air was to the bottom of the pit , they took to that , where some of them went to sleep ; others betook themseives to prayer . Subsequently , two of them forced iheir way to the entrance to the tip ,, where they heard , and were heard by , their gallant deliverers who never desisted from their exertions until everv man and boy was got out . 1
Itisbtated that an application will be made to the Secretary of State to send down an inspector of collieries te investigate the causes of theaccident which had nearly resulted in so awful a sacrifice of human life , and that that officer will also be requested to examine the state of some other of the west of England collieries to ascertain if they are being worked upon a safe principle .
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Education . —Three of her . Majesty ' s inspectors of schools have published opinions that the time has come for an education rate .
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MEETING OF SPITALFIELDS WEAVERS . FREE TRADE . On the 20 th inst . a very large meeting of the handloom ailk-weivers of Spitalfields , , was held at the Coopers' Arms , ' Cheshire-street , Bethnal-green . for the purpose of taking into consideration the pre »> sent alarming conduipn of the silk trade , it being estimated that nearl y half the looms are uiiemployed . : ' ' ' The Chairman Tiaving opened the business by requesting an impartial and patient . hearing for speakers , called upon . MimTlTJr nv "pttatdiu ,.. „ MEET 1 NG 0 F JSH ™™ HAVERS . ,
H . Holms , . who commenced by saying , that in consequence of the great want of , employment amongBt the operatives of the district , and the misery and destitution which contequefttty pwsvlefl , together with the many complaints which da'ly reached him relative to the general ' depression , and having for years past taken an active part in matter connected with the ailk trade , he had , in conjunction with a few others , felt it his . duty . to call 8 public meeting to inquire into the cause of such'depression , with a view of adopting measures for their common benefit . ( Hear . ) He had ' watched very closely the great commercial changes which , during the last few years , had been brought about by the
party known through the country as Free Traders s and , notwithstanding the boast of that party , thai when their measures were matured by time , and practice , they would produce universal prosperity , he had found by bitter experience that want of employment , reduction of wages , and almost universal poverty were the only results . Some three years since , when the newly converted apostle of Free Trade had enunciated his theory , * his roost destructive principle relative to commerce and the landed interest— -wh ' en , after having brought ruin . upon many hundreds , of thousands of . English artisans , by reducing the protective duties , thus throning them into an unnatural competition' with foreign
producers—when that matKwho . has been ' so much lauded added to his many inconsistencies that greatest of all inconsistencies , the betrayal of his party , and theprostration of the lahde ^ jnterest , ; the working men of this country , were . repeatedly toid that when we recovered from the dire eifecUot the failure of the , potato crop and the scarcity of food generally , employment would be . abundant , wages would rue , and that plenty and happiness would be diffused amongst all classes . ( Hear . ) And all this was to be brought about by cheapness , by reducing agricultural produce below its , proper , its natural vajue . How absurd was such reaming , how fallacious has time proved it to be ? ( Hear . ) Pould it '
really be supposed that the manufacturinginterest could long enjoy prosperity while the agricultural interest is prostrated ? : Must if not be evident to every thinking person that if the farmer is unable to obtain a remunerative- price for his produce he is also unable to pay a fair rate of wages to his labourers ? Is ; it not also clear that if the income of the farmer is diminished and the wages of the labourer reduced , that the means of consumpturn , are also diminished ; and by . what class will this diminution of consumption * be first felt ? Most certainly b y the manufacturing interest ; . For if income and wages are reduced the means to purchase manufactured articles are reduced also . Cheap bread
was the universal cry raised by a party who wished to push their goods into , every market of the world , at deteriorated prices , regardless of the ruinthey were bringing upon millions connected with the soil of England . ; " Reduce rents , ' said they to ' the landowner , while they , the millocracy , were gathering their thousands and hundreds of thousands of pounds , wrung from the sinews of their wretched operatives . Well , renis have been reduced ; ' but the farmer and the labourer are still in want , are still suffering from unwise legislation . And have the weavers of . S pitalfields benefited by . the changes which have taken place ?—( loud cries of "No , no" ) -have we been better employed , better fed , er
better clothed ? - ( "No , no" ) -are wages higher than usual , has cheapness given you an additional loaf , a coat , or a shirt ? Most certainly not . Cheapness is brought about at the sacrifice ot labour , and the rate of wages is reduced by bringing us into competition with foreign produce ™ . Surely home consumption is sufficiently intense to keep down prices , withont glutting our markets with the produce of countries where wages are scarcely known , or only nominally so . Well , after a long and painful trial of the principles of Free Trade , we find ourselves surrounded by want and wretchedness , Cheapness has not increased the demand for labour , hundreds of our looms are idlewhile the import oi
, foreign-wrought silks is . on the increase , and this is likely to be our unfortunate condition while the present administration is in power . There is no stability in the government likely to create confi . dence amongst persons engaged either in commerce or agriculture . No person will speculate while the Whig Cabinet holds its office by suffrance only . Let a Stanley administration he formed , and an immediate change would take place . Under present circumstances a high duty on corn would be impracticable . But some protection would be afforded , not only to the agricultural , but to the manufacturing and commercial interests also . Confidence would be revived . ( Hear , hear . ) Trade would
improve ; for , after all , a Tory administration has ever proved of hig her value to , the trading world than all the Whig political economist Free Trade Cabinets put together . ( Hear , hear . ) But how 18 this to be brought about ? Simply by returning members to the House of Commons who will sup . port the line of policy pursued by Lord Stanley and his great party . Let us not witness again the degrad . ing spectacle of hundredsand " thousands drawing such a man aB George Thompson , to the hustings , simply because he was a Free Trader , a man who would never give a single vote for the English artisan or the English labourer , who deserted his
constituency for some speculative undertaking in America . At the next election return only such men for the Tower Hamlets as will support the enlig htened policy of those great statesmen , Richmond , Stanley , and Disraeli . Then , and nof till then , may we hope for relief from the nyseries we are enduring . ( Hear . ) The speaker concluded bymoving the following resolution ~ " That the principles of Free Trade as far as they have progressed have not only proved , a fallacy , bat a decided injury to the best interests of the country ; and that nothing short of protection to the manufacturing and agricultural interests will restore happiness and prosperity to the people at large . "
Mr . Hornsby commenced by observing that it was all very well for millocrats to lecture landowners on the necessity of reducing rents ; but how did it happen that the owners of houses in large manufacturing towns had . increased the rent of housea occupied by operatives during the last year or two ? ( Hear , hear . ) Some of the principal advocates of Free Trade in the districts of S pitalfields and Bethnal-green had during the last twelve months materially increased the rents of the weavers , —yes , of the veiy class wbose labqnr they have depreciated . ( Hear . ) Talk of the aristocracy 1 Why they are the best friends of the people . It is the aristocracy who patronise everything of value , and who expend their money liberally and usefully : not like the monied cotton lords , who hesitate not
to work little children almost to death for the purpose of hoarding : up money . ( Loud cries of "hear . " ) None of the prophecies of Cobden , Peel , and others have been verified : all have been falsified . Under the system of Free , Trade the Spitalfields weavers are sinking lower and lower ; wretchedness and misery seem continually to hover round them ; the cheap loaf to them is very dear ; for they lack the means to purchase ; and while the blessing of plenty is ringing in their ears they suffer all the pangs of hunger ; On the other hand , agriculture , with the millions dependent thereon , are alike suffering from the competition to which they are subjected with the serf-grown corn of Sussiaandof Poland . To destroy the landlord interest is to destroy the best customers ihe-
manufacturers can possibly have ; to lower the conditAn of the British farmer is to depreciate the means which supports the nation . He rejoiced that the time was not far distant when a Stanley administration would be again in power ; and he agreed with the last speaker , that there was no hope for the people until the present ministry were ejected from power . He then sat down amid loud cheers . . . The resolution was adopted .
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"Ftoihbb Tbaces op Sir John Fhankun . — With reference to a statement which is going the round of the press , headed as above , and alleged to have been made b y William Millar , a seaman , of the Prince of Wales , whaler , ia 1848 , and now gone out in the Prince Albert , we are enabled to state that Mr . Lee , who commanded the Prince of Wales , says . that he ' was not at the time in question in Jones ' s Sound . He supposes he ran up into Lancaster Sound . He remembers guiding a boat m shore for a short time , ; butneither on ita return to the ship , nor during the homeward voyage * did ne tear of any cairn of atones having been BWn ;? r Entetf Strvite Qaztut . . . . ' . ' ,:
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MONDAY , JDNE 23 . : spssssss Aftersomediscussion , in whini , f » , « t n ^ s ^ = £ » ~ aS ^ asBfewK SS ^ sa .. ^ f * . . . TXT h »^^ * % * * vwhk ~ . _ - \ - 9 ' ' *
^' uJ ^ lT ^ ' a " amendment of the preamble , after the word " Whereas " to insert wol-ds deolarmg the entire indSence of this kingdom of any junediction 73 " fy of £ formguprmcfe pre | ate , w . potentate and thatS Bishop of Home had , by . a certain br ef or rescript , recently pretended to constitute within this realm according to the . common rules of the Church of WiHJTdoriJjl f blSh ° PSnamed fromsee » iind with titles . Jemed . from places belonging to the Crown of England One of his reasons for proposing to amendment was , that some had supposed there was arconsiderablo ambiguity in the declaratory clause of the bill , and if such ambiguity existed , it should , be cleaved . But his principal objectwas , to remed y a defect in the bill ; which , ? ° ? htv wo ? S " ticular briefof the 29 th ° September , 1850 , did not prevent a repetition of the act ^ and afforded no guarantee that thelaw would
rimlr ' deivl with th « aggresBion in the same manne r , as our ancestors had 'dealt 1 with sirailaracts 5 not content with , repelling , the" parti-: cular aggression b y substantive enactment , they asserted , m plain terniB . the ' entire freedom aud independence of this realm- - ' ,. , . .. : The Solicitor-Generai , opposed the insertion of these ; words in the preamble , which latter , in conjunction with the second and third clauses , would , - he contended , sufficientl y effect the object in view . No one denied that the first part of the proposed amendment was unquestioned law ; by this recital , ' therefore , the law would in no way be strengthened , while it would compel Roman Catholic members ' to sanction a declaration which they were not required to make at the table : ¦> . ' ¦¦ j -
Upon a division ; aftev some discussion , the amendment was negativod by . 140 against 131 . < Mr . "WAipotE then moved another amendment of the preamble by adding words declaring that the brief purported to constitute within the realm , contrary to the law and custom thereof , a hierarchy of bishops named from sees and ¦ with titles derived from-placea belonging to the Crown of England , Lord J . RusskHi resisted this addition , which , upon a division ; was negatived b y 141 against 117 . The committee then divided upon the preamble itself , which was carried by 200 againsc ' 39 ; arid The Chairman was ordered to report the bill . Oaih of Abjuration ( Jews ) Bill . —The houBe went into committee upon this bill . : Sir R . iNGLia retained to the fullest extent his hostilityto the measure , but he did not think it expedient to trouble the committee'with a division upon-tho present occasion . > " ¦¦ - : ' ¦ > ' : .
MrvPiuMPiRE concurred in the ' expedienoy of riot dividing the committee . The fact that the government , with all -its appliances- and means , had only been [ able ; in a house of 400 members , to carry the second reading by a majority of twenty-five , stamped a condemnation upon the bill ; whioh , he trused , would not be lost sight of elsewhere . Mr . "Walpole pointed out that the legislation upon this subject-was , absurdly inconsistent , inasmuch as it admitted Jews to various civil offices from which Roman Catholics were excluded , for example , ' the Premiership ; or the Lord Chancellorship . " ¦ ' ¦ ' : ¦• • •• ¦ . ¦ ¦¦'¦¦ ¦ • ¦ . ' : ' Colonel Sibthorp observed that if the bill , by some extraordinary and improbable chance , passed through ' another place ,- there would have to be all sorts of arrangements made to accommodate Jew members as to Saturday sittings , thedaily prayers and whatnot . : - .-. ;¦ ¦ . ¦ ' ' .
The Solicitor-General reminded the hon . and learned member for Midhurst 'toat'the exclusion of Roman Catholics from the civil offices to which he referred depended not upon reli gious / but upon political grounds : i ; ¦ - Mr . Hume considered the measure an act of justice already too long ; delayed , and which ho hoped the government would press through parliament . Air . Napier remarked , that it- was wholly inconsistent in the men who had , of late , been struggling for months in assertion of what they considered the supremacy of the Queen , now to foster a measure which directly tended to impugn the supremacy of our Lord and Saviour . J
Lord'J . Russell had , not very long ago heard the hoff . and learned gentleman declare in that house— 'and he had heard him with pleasure that neither 'belief or opinions , but conduct , should be the test of fitness for offices and honours . He regretted to hear the hon . and learned gentleman now speak' in so different a strain . ( Hear , hear , ) It appeared to him ( Lord John-Russell ) , that while they were perfectly right in doing all they could to promote the Chriatiair religion , and its diffusion throughout the globo , they should feelthat Christianity derived no force from any mode of
extension which could in any way or degree be called civil persecution ( hear , hear ); and it certainl y appeared to him that , the exclusion upon any such grounds of persons'from office by the power of the Legislature ; they ' being loyal subjects of Her Majesty , was aspecies of persecution altogether , inconsistent with the high and pure spirit of Christianity ( Cheers . ) ••'• ' " Mr . NEWDEOATit ' put it to parliament and to the country , whether it was decent that persons who rejected the very foundation of Christianity , should be invested with the power of appointing clergymen to the cure of Christian souls « -. ¦ ! :
Mr . Reynolds said , that after the painful debutes which had for months occupied the house ai to the oppression of the Roman Catholics of this country , it was . some consolation to find justice awarded to another long oppressed class of' her Majesty ' s subiect-8 . All the facts showed that the general feeling of England was in favour of the emancipation of the Jews . The immediate object of this very bill was to establish in his seat a gentleman who had been twice elected to that house by large bodies of men , quite as gooii Christians as any of the opponents of the measure . As to Ireland , the feotin " there was almost unanimous in favour of the Jews ; with one exception , every Roman Catholic member from Ireland in that house had su pported all the staeea of this measure . : , '
Col . Thomfbon was present whori the house went the length of putting an Old Testament into the hands of a gentleman who proposed to take his seat , 'He very much regretted that advantage had not been taken of that to admit Jews upon using the words , " On the true faith of a boliever in'the Old Testament . " , ' The clause was then agreed to , The house , resumed , and' the bill was reported without
amendments . " ; ; The Court of Chancery and Judicial Committee Bill was read a second-time without discussion ;' 1 Sotplt . —The adjourned debate on the report of the Committee of Supply was then resumed by , ' " Mr . nosiE , who made the ; vote of £ 300-000 towards the expenses _ of the ' Kaffir war the subject of a complaint against the government ' for withholding from the colonists of the Cape of Good Hopo a representative syttem granted by letters patent . v '• : . / ' ¦' ' ¦ ; - Lord J . Russbll ,-in ; reply , stated the mode' in which a representative system had been ' granted to the Cape . The letters * patent containedI rip ' distinct details , but only an outline of the . system , to be filled up in the : colony ; and . the scheme Was to be
sent home in the shape .. of ordinances . forthe- 'decision of her Majesty ' s government . He explained the course adopted , by ; Sjr Harry Smith , ' who , in . stead of filling up the . vacant seats of the Council by nominees , completpd ^ hat Assembly , by .. which ' the new ordinances were to bo framed , by members elected in thocolohy ; and he detailed the result of that- measure—the differences which arose in the Council , and the secession of Sir A / Stiockensti'd m and his colleagues , who ; he thbugh ' t , had taken a raoBt unfortunate course , since , but for it , the ordinances would have been transmitted to this country , and received the consideration ' of the home government , and a representative constitu ^ tion would have been now in force in the ' colony . ' . The ¦' !
report was then agreed to . ; ' ' ' The Smithfield Market Removal Bill / as amended , was considered . ¦•• .-. . ; vi . i . ,. ; , >¦ . ; The , Gujipowder Stores , ( Liverpool ) Exemption Repeal Bill went through committee ! ¦ ' ¦¦ " Civil Bills , &c , ( Ireland ) Bill . —The house then went into committee upon these , bUls | upon which they were some time ocoupied . The 'Chairmas reported progress . ¦! '; ' ¦ '•¦¦ : Mr . Laboucherb , in moving the second reading of the Lands Clauses Consolidation ( Ireland ) Bill , observed that there were circumstance ' s in the . tenures of land in Ireland which called jor , a ' more simple summary , and effectual modeof proceeding in the valuation of lands taken for , railway 8 thari by jury trial , for . which he proposed to substitute a system of arbitration , upon the detail ' s , of w . hieh he would consult Irish members , lie asked the ' House , ' at present , merely to sanction the ^ rihciple of the ¦¦
bill . .. ... . ....... . .:,. - , ; ; , ¦ : ¦• . - ¦ - . Mr . Disraeli protested againW such a course of proceedings that of obtaining , fi-om " the house an assent to , the principle ^ f a bill anij ' jth ' Qq settling , its details with certain member ' s * out . of the house , This course was a ^ The debate which eusued ^ umea ^ Weftf . flpOu this point , ; The principle of thejall . pnjjjb , ob . jeefea \ to .
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by Mr . J . Stuart , was generally approved of bv Irish members . * Mr . LABoucnBRB explained and justified tho course he had taken ; and the bill was read a second time , i . ' . ' :- ' ,. On the consideration of the General Board of Health , Bill . as . amended ,: * discussion aroso as to the exclusion of the town : < of . Hastings from the sohedule , which was affirmed on a division . The Lodging Houses Bill was read a third time and passed . ¦ ' ¦ '' , fi .. .. .. 'The , other orders having . been disposed of the house adjourned at ' a' quarter past one o ' clock . , ¦ , <; . TUESDAY , Jons 24 . • HOUSE OF LORDS .-Lord Stanley postponed until Monday next the motion of which ho had given notice , respecting the ' representative system at the Cape of Good Hone . " : hv Mr . J . Stoaet . wa 8 o ^ m . . ^^ a ^ .
¦ -National Land Company . —A ] petition was presented by Lord Brotoham , from members of this Company , complaining ; of the treatment they had received , and alluding to a member of the other house of parliament , whoso name ho would Eot mention , as having been accessory to it . Lord Ellenborouoh , in a ! speech of considerable length , oalled the attention of the house to the case of Jotee Peraaud , ameminent Indian merchant and contractor , againBt whom a governrhontprosecution had recently failed , the accused having been
acquitted of the charges brought against him . There could be no'question ' that Jotee Persaud had rendered great services to the British , ai my during the recent campaigns , arid it was the more to be regretted that the prosecivtion had been persisted in because a government ' offlcer , to whom the matter had been referred * in the first instance for investigation , had ; reported that the charges were trumped up and unworthy of credit . The noble Lord also complained that * the witnesses had been tampered with , and concluded by moving for the production of certain papers connected with the case ¦
. Lord Brotjghtos defended the conduct of the Indian authorities , and denied that the witnesses had been tampered with ; or that the trial had been unwu l L tbat ! the £ P vernme "t had to consider was , whether there was a pnma / a « acase for puttingthe accused on his trial . ; They thought that there was ; Jotee Persaud bad accordingl y been tried and unanimously acquitted , j He could not see that there was any hardship in : the matter , for the government , under the apprehension that there was ground for the prosecution , would have betrayed its duty if it had not broughtthe accused to trial . Joteo Peri saud was entitled to ; the ' full benefit ofhis acquittal , but at the same time the Indian goyernment'iriust be absolved from allblame for instituting the prosecution . The noble lord concluded b y promising to lay before tho . house all ithe papers bearing on the case at present in . the ' possession of the government ; ¦ , ¦ ¦ ' ' ¦¦ •¦ ¦¦ ' ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ' :.
After some explanations from Lord Ellenborougii the . motion was agreed to ! ' • .: • Lord Campbell moved ; the third reading of the Registration of Assurances Bill ,, and after some brief discussion . the ^ ill ' was read a third time and passed , the Marquis of Lansdowne taking the opportunity to congratulate the house upon the satisfaclory way in which their . deliberations pri this most important measure of legal reform had been conducted and concluded . : . ¦ Their Lordships then adjourned , after disposing of some other business . ' ¦ ' ¦
:. HOUSE OP GOM&fONS . ^ In " the ' rnornirig sitting of the house : much time was ¦ pcctipieaVin considering whether Mr , Mowatt ' s Metropolitan Water Supply Bill -should botreatod as a . private bill , and whether the ' standing orders in respect to private bills shouldbe dispensed with or suspended in the case of this bill ,. so that it might be read a second time ; Ultimately the motion tor the suspension of the standing orders was ' withdrawn . ' The Prevention of Offences Bill was read a third time . and passed . - . . > . > - On the order . for the'third reading of ' the Smithfield Market RemovalBill , ';
. Mr . Stafford made a strenuous protest against the measure , which , he said , ' was an attempt to establish a government monopoly , that would run Up tho price of meat . in the metropolis , . ' Mr . Home joined in the protest against this " rash and inconsiderate : measure , " which , : ho alleged , oast a stigma upon the'Corporation of London , and violated a great constitutional principle , that of not interfering with municipal government . He moved to defer the third reading for six months . . ' - ' SirG . Grey defended the bilj , arid , in reply to the allegation that this was an attempt to withdraw the control of the market from the city of London , observed that the government had undertaken the management of this matter only after the corporation had positively-declined it , and the hands of tho government would still be tied up for a specified time .:. . : .. i ' '¦ ' ¦¦ ' ' :
After a protest against tho measure by Sir James DUKB , : ' . ¦ ••¦ . •¦ ¦ ¦ • Mr . Cardwell supported ' the third reading , and combattcd the objections offered to a measure which , he thought , manifested an excess of consideration towards the city of London . '• Sir H . VERNBY . spoke in favour of the billi and Sir W . JoLLiFFB against'it ; ¦ '• Upon a division the third reading ' wascarried by 81 again 8 t-32 , and the bill passed . ' ' Church : Building ; ' Act Amendment Bill . —In moving the second reading of this Bill , Sir G . Gbey described the effect of tho measure , which was , designed _ to accomplish a subdivision of large parishes in proportion to their population , with the
object of facilitating the erection of Churches , and providing an iuoreased accommodation for the public . ¦ ¦ ¦ . ¦ : •' . '¦ ¦ ¦ - ¦'¦ ,. ¦ 'Air . Hume , from the , hasty glance ho had been able to take at the-Bill ^ -which was only printed on Saturday last —apprehended that the measure would tend to diminish the number of free sittings in ohurches , since powers were conferred on the bishops to levy a charge both on the seats to be constructed in new churches , arid on those which were now enjoyed by the poorer rnerhbers ' of congregations without . ' cbst j j Mievirig the Bill ' to involve many considerations ' ' of ;' great 'importance / - he objected to itS'being hurried through ' the house .
ana moveu tnat'Wue read a second time that day six months . ¦ > - t ''•' .. - \ ' : - ' - ¦ - ¦ . ¦¦ " ¦" ¦ < ¦¦ ¦ The amendment was seconded by Mr . Williams . Sir B ; Hall concurred in disapproving of tne summary way ! in which the bill \ was pushed , and found many points to which be stroiigly . ' oujerited . ¦ Mr / Plumteb ' supported , the :: bill , -though he found some fault with'i its details , and objected to any interference " with , the existing sittings'in churches already bUiU'J , ' '>' ..: ' ''" , ' . ¦ " Sir B . II . flNOLis ^ oughtith \ at the principle , of the bill was ' sufficiently understood ! to enable them to pa ' ss the secondreadihg , and all ' objections might be diaoussed and . romoyed-wh ' en theclausescame'bn for consideration in ! committee . ' ' ; ' " ' • ' .
Sir Gj Grkv adopted the 8 anieyiew-, and promised j if the bill were read ai ' second time then , that a sufficient interval should , be ' allotted , beforo the measure was" brought ju ' p ' for pomjnjttal . ; A : prolonged discussion , turiiiiig chiefly upon the point ; whether , iho ' house ! : h ad had time enough to ' oonside ' r arid comprohend " the bill , ended in the afljournment of the debate until Friday next , ' ' ' - : ; ' ' ¦ ' " ;¦''¦ ' ¦• • ¦ . ¦ ••• • • ' The house then adjourned for ' two hours , reassembling at six o ' clock . '•• ¦ ' ' ' : : ¦¦ Extension of ' The CESTn . Hi Crijusal Court . — Mr . FRBwBNriiove'l a resolution recommending tho extension of the jurisdiction of . the'Cen ' tral Criminal Court over '•'¦ the whole of each county' combrisod in the cirmiitl - The motion ; he stated , was , designed as ; a basis for legislation' in : a future session , '' -i ! ¦ ¦ >¦¦ ' "¦¦ ¦ ; ¦ :- ' ¦¦ ¦ ¦¦ ' 1 ¦ ¦ .. - \<
¦[• ait G . Grky deprecated , as premature , a resolution whio > . would tend to limit tho future action of th ' o legislature ; If , the change suggested b y ' the hon . mover were expedient ' , he / saw no Reason why it should be limited to ' the ' ' home circuit . ' - For the present he . rebommendeil that the resolution should bo withdrawn / ' '¦¦•¦ ¦ . ; ' '' " ' ' : ¦' ' ' 1 " : " , ' ' •;¦ ' - ; ; Mr . Frewkn oori 8 erited ! ibt ' ' to ' press for , a division , and the'motion was then ^ negatived by consent . - ~ ¦ 1 " ; " < : '¦ -: ' : ! R , BVENi ) K : ^ Mr . Disraeli ; gave notice that on Monday nc ' xti ' npon tho motion ! fof . ' the 1 ' committal ofthelrihabfted House Duty Bill , he should ' move , as an amendment , ^ hat . ^ cdnsidermg ^ ihe ' lirhite ' d surplus of two millions . announced , by ; the '
'Chancellor of the Exchequer on the national ' revenues ' ; consideringttiivt fivodrid ' a half , millions ' of income are drawn- -from the'JnPoirie . arid Prbperty Tip :, which'has been renewed only ' for a ' year , and sub- ' niitted to the cbnsVdferatiori of a !" 8 elec ' t ' oommittee ; and considering 1 the provisional state in" -which' th ' e revenuo was tbus left ; it appears to the K 6 use ; ' rndre consigtent with tlie jmaintenance of public credit ; . '• nd the'interests of jthe publio service , _ to abstain from making dny 'serious sacrifice of revenue by effecting changes 'ih other branoheff of " taxation ; whioh might boherwise haye been considered beneficial . '' ' ¦ ' sj . 'i'i j i -- > : / c . i ^ i i-: « .: >? .-:.. ; . i , ' -., ' : . ;; 1 ' Inlasd BoKDiHO . iiMr , Milker' Gibson- moved for theappoihtmontpi a ¦ select ; cominittee to . inquire ' wd
into'the ' rfcingof the bonded warehouse system at Manchester ^ « 8 > far ' a ! 8 it affected importers ^ dealers , and the gfheral interests ; bf-trade in . thtit town . Manche ' ster-iiaa related by tbe- 'hon . imember—had enjoyed'bonded privilegesfor afew years , ' upon the uirderstaridtag ' that ; the corporation should pay all tho custom house ! ' expenses . ' . ^ . The arrangement was 'however , leffat the , discretion 1 of the Chancell 6 r of theiExdhequer , * wlio : had-indioateu -a pur * pose of withdrawing the privilege : hereafter .. This step ; ho ^ intended , ; was ' -unoalled for : and misbhievous , and he maintained ; that so < far from ' ; the bonding gystotn being retrenched , ' the' government ought to pay tho expenses attending it , ; seeing that the publio revenue j had profited by it . 'nearly : as rau enasManohester'itselfi ' ' ' . '•• ' r . - ¦ - ¦* - « j ! i j ; j *
, Tha ; QniJicELi ^ R j the ; Exchequer explained thatth ! eprivilege ofibonding ^ aa ^ about to'be ^ ithdraw& ' ftoni MaricHeitnrSuTlply he ^ , authpr » tfesl . a'd onjeijte ^ ; tp , continue ^ Sefra ' y ' iiBfl ' : ¦ 'V ¦! : ;! . i . ¦ ;• ¦ '• i - - ¦¦ siT .:, IV f \ : -. ¦ ' . t } ''''!
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consequent expenses , abont £ 2 , 700 per annum . If they thought tho benefits worth paying for , ho was willing to extend them , but tuore was no reason why an exceptional concession should be mado in behalf of Manchester , all other inland towns being obliged to obtain tho establishment of a bonding hystcut b y therei P " ^ ° ° colleotin S customs duties .. l v ?" w contended f .. r the general principle that no distinction should ba drawn between inland *® w ? sand ! ° » P ° rts in conferring on-them the ; idl * Sl , ^ bondi , « sy « em . lie referred to the K' tvado an ^ manufacturing products of fZ S : \ XS P - ° ! , ° tiUe «» fc town oould urge for a share in the fa cilities aceordotl to ports of comparatively msipnifiont consequence . , ln the subsequent disunion the motion was opposed by Mr . Hume , Mr . L abouchere , and Lord Galway ; and supported by Mr . Tatton Eiferton Mr . Brotherton , Mr . Spooner , Mr . Ueywooii , and Mr . 'Karshaw .
On a division there appeared—, For the resolution ... fio Against ... 65—15 Savings Banks Failures . —Mr . Herbert moved a resolution , pledging tiro house , on some future day to consider in committee an address to the , crown , praying that a similar measure of relief mi » ht be afforded to the depositors of the late Itoohdalo , Scarborough , Tralee , and Kiliarney Savings Banks as had been already extended to the sufferers by the failure of the savings bank io Cuffe-street , Du !> lin . Tho honourable mombcr
defended his proposition on the score of justice , sinca the depositors in the defaulting banlis had relied upon the ostensible guarantee of the government ; and urged further , ' on the score of humanity and policy , that the loss had fallen upon a very large number of very poor depositors , and that " if they were not veimbuvsi-d , at all events partially , the principle of self-denial and providence amorle ; tha operative classes would suffer a very severe shock . l , h ° cost of providing a dividend equal to that paid to the Cuffe-street depositor ? , for tlm sufferers by the banks fet forth in this resolution , he estimated at something under £ 100 , 000 .
After some remarks from Mr . S . Cbawfoiw and Mr . D . MoRHia , ^ 'Cu anckuor . of the Exchequer submitted that by passing tho proposed resolution , the house would affirm the principle that alllosses incurred by the failure , from any cause of any savings bunks , . must ne repaid from the public revenue . 'This principle he could not admit . Explaining in some detail tho respective functions performed by tho manager , the trustees , and the government , in respect of those banks , he declared that the only responsibility assumed by the latter was that of holding a certain portion of the invested balances , and to that extent the depositor * were perfectly safe . But here he limited the liability of the p ' overnment .
Mr . Reynolds was so fully convinced of the moral liability of the government , that he intended to demand the remaining ten shillings in the pound on ' behalf of the defrauded Cuffe-strcct depositors , ' : ¦ " I Mr . BuionT feared that the resolution would offeu a premium upon delinquency , and would result in the annual application for a vote to cover niniilar defalcations . But as the law was defective , and tha government had so far interfered with the savings banks as to lead to an impression among tho depositors that their money was placed upon a national security , he suggested as a measure ot ; justice that a ; bill should be . brought in to regulate the future liability , and that the house should take a charitably view of the past .
Mr . Hume declared that the nation was morally liable to the suffering depositors , and could not deny their resposibility so long as the law was left in its present state of uncertainty . '¦ - Mr . Henley regretted , but could not consent td make good with publio money the losses of the savings banks depositors . Ho hoped rather tlmn expectedthat the ministry would be able to overcoma the difficulties that stood in the way of satisfactory legislation on th ' e subject . . Mr . S&ANK ? remarked upon the hardship that fell upon the working classes , for whose small savingB all other investments were impossible , and that of the banks unsafe .
Col . Thompson believed that the sufferers now itt question had an indefeasible claim in equity upon the public purse . . Mr . J . A . Smith repudiated the assertion that tha public had rendered itself responsible , now or heretofore , for the savings banks defalcations . He confessed at the same time that the law required elucidation and amendment . ¦ ¦ Col . Dunne supported the motion . The house divided—For the resolution 56 At'ainst ; , -03— -f Mr , UitQuiiART moved a resolution recommending tho re-appointment of the select committee on dip . lomatic salaries . : : After some conversation , on the . motion of Sir . ' Brotiikuton , the division was taken on the question , thai , the house do no-w adjourn . There appeared for the motion , sixty-four ; against it , thirty-two . ' -
Tho house accordingly adjourned at a quarterpast twelve . WEDNESDAY , Jdnb 25 . HOUSE OF COMMONS .-Hunoarian Exiua .-A petition was presented by Mr . R . Harris , from a public meeting held in Leicester , and signed by the mayor , praying tho house to take into consideration the case of the Hungarian patriots who were detained in the Turkish territory by the influence of Russia and Austria , and to impress upon the executive government the necessity of a strong and solemn protest against this outrage upon the laws of hospitality , and the rights of independent nations . .
Irish Political Prisoneks . —Mv . Ahstb ? in . quired of the . Under-Socretary of State for tha Colonies whether the state prisoner , Mr . M'Manuff . was : riot discharged from the custody of Sir W , Denison ' s commandant at Port Arthur by a solemn order , of ., the Supreme Court of Van Diemen ' s Land declaring such custody to he illegal ? Also whether the said state . prisoner , after having , in cohsequenoa of such order , with . thoconnivance of ' government . ' quitted-Hobart Town- , and returned to his own house at Launceston , had not again been arrested by . Sir W . Denisori , upon the same charge On whiohj " i his excellency had caused him to be placed in such custody ? Also whether it is true ' that he was upon such'his second arrest brought all the way'back , from Launceston to Hobart Town ; a distance of 120 miles , on foot ? : And , finally , whether he waa not , at , the date of the last advices , suffering from a feyer , occasioned by such treatment ?¦ '' ' ¦ ' ¦ v
; Mr . , Hawks said that from the information which the government . had at present received it appeared that . M'Maniis , at this time he believed a prtsotteri had applied to the court fora writ of habeas corpufc and ^ vas in consequence 'brought before 'thebourti when , the return was insufficient ! ' arid he was again arrested ; Tho question'was likely to ba raised again before the supreme court of t lip colony , The honourable and learned gentleman sliould have all the information on Ihe subject which the govern , ment might receive . ' : : - >' ¦¦¦¦ ¦ - . ¦ •»•
Mr . AssTEV . spid ho had asked if the second arre Bt had . not taken plaee at Launceatoh , to which place Mr . M'Alanus had returned from Hobwt Town ; and whether he had not been broughtback on foot . ' Mr . llAwua said he had already told the hon . ' aid ' learned gentleman that he should ^ Have-all the information the government might-receive . Vl' ' ¦'• ' . UsivEBSiuEs ( Scotland ) Bill . —Mr . Cowas , * irimoving the second fading of . this bill ; observed that these were not . ecclesiastical , but ¦ nierely edui cational , institutions ,- unconnected'with the church ;' and that the testsapplied there ' were ' more of a po *' litical than of an ecclesiastical nature , havine been '
originally directed against'Prelatista-arid PapistBj ;' ' : in . order to eject such individuals , then holding pro ^' - ' ¦' : '• fessorships , ^ ^ and toiexclude them ' ih . futurefrom tho 1 ii : •' chairs . There was | no realdiBserit in Scotland ;' ' ' ¦ ' * ' the , differences had no relation . to spiritual ' doc- lj ! . ' ' 1 | : ; triries , hut arose from tho iriroads of th ' e " civil' >> '' ' power .. The . ' . object of the bill' -waaHdfdeclara •' i ' " " ' '' > that individuals'had' been driven ' 6 ut bt these 'iini . - ' ' | lc ^ ! : '' versHioB by an . act of the civil power , 'an'd'that it : '• '" ' :: was fair and just that they should 'tj 6 tbe ' ' debaVred ! i ; i from , their rights / as British subjects by ' the ' en « " " forcement of tests which ho ' chafaote ' riied as ' an' '" "' } absurdity , arid a mockery .
, , Mr .. Lo , CKHART said that this ' wa ^ . an ifnforiuhata : * time ,. to . bring this subject forward ' . ' ^ He ' denie'd " ' ' ^" n ' " -i that these testB , had a ' mere , political origin'Y they '¦ i ^ . 1 - . werp . iHtrbjluced in order to stre ' n ' g ' th ' enthe ohurohj ' ' "• ' ' ' '¦ and to ^ giver the . people of Scotland a religi qui oducation .. Thi bill , hecoritehde'd ^ wa ' sihcbnipjii ^ ' ! ' ' « tible with ' the coronatiohl'baft'ahd * iilf ' the iq ( i " "¦« ' »• . ¦ of-Union , and he moved'that ' . ^ he ' Becorid rda'din ^ ' ¦ '• ' ' * ' ¦ be deferred for six inq ' ntha : - ' 11 - ' " ' «•!* "i V- ' - 'i ^ . t . fli ^ . ' . i ; . * V : , 'Mr " . EwART . defend p d the bill ; whiohVw ' a 8 fOurid . ed i - ' * •'¦ ¦ upon the ' general p ^ ihciplo 9 opJBtfiiig tW- ^ iytfftji- ^ ' " n'litie s to all / arid ' was'in ' tfc ' cordah ' ce ^ thielifeioD ' 'khftJV ' . ' . ib ?
. . with the spirit of the time ' s ! . ™ : ' : ! J' ' |; ' - ;>•••? 'is :, ttj " mjji : n- Sir G . GRBtBhouia- vpfelfor * . th . V' ^ c 6 nd- reatoiv' - ' * ' oftuebniiatthesam ' etime'he'diH .. ^ ^ , this was a ' yeryicbriveriWrit' timeitt intro ' dnCe' : 'tiirf . >^ ' > ri ¦¦ ¦ ' subjeqtj ' andadivis tonWuld iitttWpVeftht ' oi pS ; -i 0 ,. ' .. ' the real opmion ' of ! 'the :: hoUBe ( . 5 With ^ b 4 ak * - «» i . .,- X the wmgmUil ^^' wJSSSmi ' * Z \ mstem
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3 EPAKTCHE of the Afbica . —On Saturday , at "o 0 clock p . m ., the British and Xorth American g-i l Mail steatn-ship Africa , Captain Byrie , left J ™ y fi » New York direot > with the mails , w , . , raSnty passengers , and one of the most Cai ^ a 11 ^ S'ies ever shipped from England to the f ^ -J &a tt's . The wind and weather were both uuratJle , and she proceeded to sea amidst the r <* rs 01 a numerous concourse of spectators , after &Whte sato-e of four guns to her tender the ^" w ^" ' Oktm » t J »» Pols the fikest Remedx in at
fsw ' ^"" S Stwport , had been afficted from his in-* 3 m ^ S ^ ' » or K 11 ^ evil , which was greatly IteS ™ ? ^ Matnre of ^ enii ) l « jBieiJt lu the ^ aun ^ t . applied to were . nnsuccessfia in their 3 ^^ J fi 8 t . c " se ' ' CTMI those at the Infimiary at Ilitf ' " * he had gone in the hope of obtaining V '« 1 n ?« condidon he commenced the use of H 0 H 0-Iksefc' ? na rais . and W « pa was the core hy ^ tfit iT ^ ""^ ' ^ ? «> nnoered by thoie wg « i . VI tobB ttnecUynnracnIons .
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juyE 28 , 1851 , THE NORTHERN STAR ' " - ' , ¦ ~ ¦ J
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), June 28, 1851, page 7, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1632/page/7/
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