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Northern Star (1837-1852), 23rd June 1838, Edition 2 of 3, Page 3, Em^ert aV ^arltatn^jtt

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    • THE JOETHEfiN STifi. '. SATURDAY, JUNE 23 , 1838.
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      Untitled Article

      The iiEif " EHPi o-sED on the Gre * t Western B auVay , near B eading , have all returned peaceably to tier wori r on being promised payment of the fortnight ' s wages , _ of which the defalcation of a jud-^ ntoctor . h ad deprived them . A Dvtel ha s been fought Iwtween Lord- C 2 stlereag b and M . De Melcy , the husband of Madame <} ri « i , the celebrated actress , and Lord Castlereagh is wounded in the arm . Itaroseont of * letter from Lord G . to Madame Grisi . A stfHBBOf s deputation ef delegates , representing the licensed victuallers , had an interview with the Chancellor of the Exchequer on Saturday ja Downing Street .

      Mb . Phtlip Kbi ^ JJD has been appointed Professor of Mathematics in the University of ± . cnnburgh . The Tows Hall of Philadelphia has ^ een burnt d own by a mob . A OBKAT xmpbotbusst is on ihepoini of being introduced at Iae « u Every street-lamp is to have

      one pane of grcaad glass with the name oi Vie street painted on it , so as to be equally -risible in . the day time or when lig hted by gas . Corner lamps to hare the names both of the principal and the cross streets . A Public Dinxbb was given on Friday , to Sir John Hersehel , at the Freemasons' Tavern . ; the Pate of Sussex in the chair . Four hundred gentlemen , including almost every person distinguished in science and literature now in London , sat down to

      table . A Committee has "been appointed ky the Hoyal Society to investigate the phenomena presented " or persons nndeT the influence of animal magnetinn , and to determine its claims to the rank of a

      science . Db . Labdxeb delivered a lecture on asimal magnetism on Monday evening , at a meeting of the Hampstead Literary ' and Philosophical ^ Society . He professed himself to be a convert to the Dewfaith , and Slated that lie had been convinced against bis will of the efficacy of the mjstenons animal emanation . - Ox Fbidat Evexxng , about six , an explosion of gastooi place at Cuttress ' 3 Piazza Hotel , Coventgardtn . A light was taken into the cellar , asd an escape of gas having occurred , an explosion rook , place , which blew up the coffee-room , injured the front oithehotel , and infiicted some vruimdsonseveral individuals .

      Heb Majesty Qceex Abelaide has subscribed £ 200 to the fund for erecting 3 national memorial of the Duke of Wellington ' s military achievements . It is ix Contemplation of the City Corporation , on the day of the ensuing coronation , to illuminate the 3 Iansion House , Guildhall , the Bank ¦ of England , and all the principal civic bandings in the city , in the most magnificent mannerpossible . The ^ Nttmbeb or Pexsoxs reported to the police as lost or missing , during the year 1837 was 560 , of whom 330 were fonnd and restored by the police . Of the remainder the greater part returned home of their ovru aecor-d , or were found by their frieai ? .

      The Ret . He'K . bert Skith has been defeated in his attempt to put down Sunday newspapers . Ea-rvt < ys StjtsT 3 A"s Mo : r : sixg , seven convicts escaped from the Fortitude halt , lying off Chatham , after a severe struggle with the guards of the vessel Bat they were all taken , after a sharp chase , in the Essex marshes . Tbebe is a Good Deal op Tals in and about the London Clubs respecting the promotion 01 Mr . CKConnellto a seat on the bench , either as Chief Barcn or Master of the H 0 II 5—ihe latter , it is supposed , wo-ald"best suit the Member for Dublin . Tee Price of Bread in London is 7 $ per cent , higher than in Paris .

      Cosoxatios . —Nearly a whole page of& ? tardav ' s evening Globe is occupied with decryptions , bv anticipation , of the coronation mummeries . Mb . Fectob , the Tory , is again returned for HaJdstcne . The Celebrated Db . Axtomabchi , so teII tnown to the world as the physician who followed Xapoleon to St . Helena , and remained with him while he lived , died on the 3 d of April , ax St . Jago 3 e Cuba . The "Westmeath Election Commission is to meet at Mullingar on the 27 th . The Commissioners are Counsellors John OVDwyer , Hiehard Jebb , snfi James Pluniett .

      Mb , "Knox , son of Lord ^ Northland , was elected farDaEgannon , the old borough of theTInox family , on Sarurasy . . "WriLlAH LtoK Mackexztb has established a newspaper in Key York , called Mackenzie ' s Go-« # e . ADbess-siaeeb rs Regext-Stkeet professes to employ artistes ( assistants ) who are required to u amuse themselves with work / ' between the periods of refreshment—consisting of breakfast , dinner , tea , and supper . The labgest stxgle pane op glass in the metropolis is to be seen in tie shop -wiiKio-w of 30 , Oxford-street : its height is ten feet nine inches ~ br ex feet seven inches in breadth . It cost £ 111 .

      Meetings against Tithes , to be held in the open air , are announced in the counties of Xildare , Wexforo , Waterford , Kilkenny , and the Qaeen ' s County . It is stated that resolutions similar to those adoj-ted at South "Wexford , pledging those assembled never to pay titbes in any shape , and threatening the non-consumption of exciseable articles as an alternative , will be proposed at these ffi&edags . » Ms . Macattlat has arrived in London from Calcutta , The Whigs talk of u getting him in" for oae of the seats to be vacated by the Coronaiton Peerages , ffe suspect " lucky Tom , " is too astute to have anythiBgto do with the ^ Vhig concern in its present precarious state . .

      The Duchess D'Abbantes died last we » k in Paris , and was buried on Saturday . Chateaubriand , Tie tor Hugo , and almost every celebrated man of Isuers in Paris , attended her funeral . She had been living for some time in a poor lod ging-house at Caaillot . A sew CoarsnssioN of the Peace for Ireland has been issued . Generally speaiing , the clergy are reinaTed from the bench . ^ e learn , from the Dub lin Pilot , however , that tie Liberals are by no means satisfied with Lord Muigrave ' s revision of the Magistracy . Many good men , it is said , have been removed . -

      While the sawyers employed at Uewburgh ( Scotland ) were lately engaged in cutting cp an elm tree , they found in a Lollow in the centre of it a fed ' s nest , with two eggs , apparently a robin ' s . ^ && aree -iras at least eighty years old , and w& 3 four * tet m circumference at the top , and-abont seven feet at-dic root end . A tigst took place at Mansfield , iNottinghaashire , last week , between two men named Thos . Ciamberlaine and James Kershaw , -which lasted ircm two o ' clock in the morning until four , when the Conner , from injuries received , eoald fight no longer , lad expired two hour 3 afterwards . The boobies qaarrelled about a dancing bet .

      Mabia Andebson , housemaid in the family of i&- "William Punning , of Park-street , Cambden-** wm , attempted to commit suicide by hanging her-• elf is ; &e pantry . She was discovered struggling fiolentk by her fellow-servant , who gave an alarm * 2 sd she wts cut down in . time "to save her life , ^ he cause was some silly quarrel with her sweetheart . Iliza GsrarwooB . —Several heartless scoundrels haye , -within a day or two , amused themselves in writing hoaxing letters on the subject of Eliza winrtrooa - g death . A letter bearing the Holborn P ° 5 t fflark , and dated from Hatton Garden , was Koa ^ ed by Mr . T . Grimwood . It is to the foUowing « nm-.

      —., ' v-The man Hnbbard , who is in enstody for rf ( T I ™ . i 8 innocent , for I am the murderer ; of the law / 0 " ? OTrEr } forI beyond Ae reach "Tn % P ^ - Hn-i-irE De Saussxatj . ± 0 Mr . T . Gnmwood , 12 , W ellington Terrace . " prSed SL 0 ? C ™»™>™ « **>* * S ^^ v ^ - ^ - sSW *

      ^^ ES OF OFTEKC ES CoHKlTTEp By ^ PittOKIBS THE Paestoj , GaolZ ^ 4 ^^ 455 : ^ and dism ^ rSj t w ^ l " ^ «; aegieet of parents , 6 : eeabiBationT ^ g ^^ ect . , 8 ; idlene » lnd U oompanj Isi ^^^ ? gnor ance , 18 ; confirmed baa habiu ^ & ^ SSSS ^ ' ^ ' a 2 d Bnem ^

      Untitled Article

      Liedtexa-nt Sobeets , B . N ., who navigated the Strius steam-packet to New York , has received an elegant piece of plate , from his friends m Cork . Steam Music—Amongst the numerous inven- ; tion 3 which almost daily claim a shareg f public attention , we have to notice that of a steam ergan , invented and adapted to the " Tyne" locomotive eugine , the property of the Newcastle and Carlisle Eailway Company , by the Bev . James Birkett , of Ovingham . The instrument bears the greatest resemblance to the oigan ; it consists ef eight pipes ,

      tnned to compass what is termed by musicians an octave , but without any intervening tones or Bemitsnes . This is the ikst attempt to adapt a musical instrument to the steam-engine , capable of producing a tone , and though not so perfect as to admit of all the pleasing variety and combination of sound as the instrument to which we have compared it , there is do doubt but very considerable improvements will be made in this steam musical instrument by the inventor , who is a skilful musician as well as an ingenious mechanic . —Tyne

      Mercury . Death fkom Dbtjnkenness . —Colonel Campbell , of Trtvor Terrace , BromptoD , was found on Saturday night , ly ing on the footpath near the "White Hart Inn , Knightsbridge , quite insensible , with a deep cut over the right eye , and his head lunch bruised . A policeman took him to the station house , and thence to St . George's Hospital ; where he died . On Thursday an inquest was held on tha body , and a Terdiet returned of " Accidental death . " There is no doubt , from the evidence , that the Colonel fell down in a state of intoxication . He had been in the army fifty years , and was for some time aide-de-camp to General Picton .

      Fatal Accident on the London and Southampton Railroad . —On Tuesday afternoon a Coroner's Inquest was held in the Boardroom of Guy ' s Hospital , to inquire into the circumstances attending the death of John Morlorne , who wa ? l ; u ? lv in the employ of the London and Soutbaap : on ilailway Company . On Friday se ' nnight decked and hi . ~ companion , Kedding , were on the line of tLe above railway , between the TN alton and Woking stations , watching the progress of the .. Tains . Thev had been cr . utioned bv the

      stationkeeper to get out of the way , as thev were m a daczero .: * " situation ; this advice , however , they refund to tate , a :: d shortly after a double train was proceeding at full speed from Yfoking to Walton , and before the deceased and his companion had time to remove , or the engine to be stopped , the fly-wheel of the machine caught the former and lacerated Mm in a shocking manner . Kedding was also thrown do-. ra , and received several severe contusions . Ther were both placed in- the train and

      brought to town , nnd subsequently io Guy ' s Hospiral , lrbere deceased lingered until Sunday afternoon , vrhen . be expired . From the evidence of the surgeon it appeared that the deceased "had sustained a . eonrpound fracture of the right kg , several severe contusions on the body , and the left leg ivas entirely severed , baneing to the thigh only by a few integuments . Tie ' Jury Laving expressed their opinion that no blame attached to the engineers of the train , returned a verdict of "' Accidental death . "

      Dreadful Massacre at the Cape . Extract from a lener , dated Port Elizabeth , April 3 , 1 S 3 S : — il A ie *> el just arrived from Port ^ Natal ( t ' nat goal of all our misguided emigrant farmer ?) his put u . « in pos-tssion of some very melancholy facts . The st&teiBc -jts made are as follow : —A pnrrv of ho ^ rs vrere in treaty with Diagan , a powerful chief of the Zoola tribe , for a . tract of lund the > wished to purchase . To ratify tMs treaty , sixty farmer ? , with their Agten ryders ( attendants ) , leit their camp , with P ; et Helief , at their head , for Dingul ' s txa ^ l , where ihty were to all appearance received and entertained in the most friendly and

      hpspiii . !> ie manner . Vhilstthe boors were re-saddle g their horses , and making other preparations to return to their camp , tbt wily savage entreated thtin first to partake of some milk , and that meanwhile he would entertain them with a war dance . The -unwary boors consented , and laid aside their arms , and the savants commenced their infernal dance , sometimes advancing upon , and again receding from , their visitors , and continued going through a great many other evolutions , until , upon a precuncened signal , they , with one accord , rushtd uit the defenceless toors , dragged them across a

      river , and , horrible to relate , strangled them all with tLe excepiion of one only , a missionary , to relate tie tragical eveiir ; l > nt how he effected his escape , we are not yet informed . The same -day the icluuiian monster atuicktd , in the dead of the night , another -unofiVading and unsuspecting-party that lay encamped not far irum the scene of his first atrocity , ana murdered two hundred and seventyfive m-. TJ , womeD , ^ nd children , in cold blood . The boors have vowed vengeance ; liftmen bund red armed and resolute men have gone out against this Dingan , and have sworn to exterminate him and his tribe tie thev return .

      Destrttctite Fire at "Wappixg . —On "Wednesday evening a most destructive fire broke out inthe extensive and lotty sugar hou = e belonging to Messrs . Mosca and Birkbeck ( Germans ) , situate in Denmark-street , Baek-lane , "Wapping . Very few minutes bad elapsed before the devastating element both below and above , blazed away with terrific fury . The engine ? were soon on the spot , a ^ d notwithstanding the difficulties the firemen had to encounter , the roof and the lower part were preserved ; the cenbe and the inside , to the extent of three stories , were entirely consumed . The amount o' p . operrr destroyed is to a very large extent ; some say ~ £ : ; , 000 . Several hundred tons of sugar whicn the prvrn . i-= c 3 contained are totally destroyed , and a grtat portion of it was washed alon g the gutters down into the sewers .

      London Crimes in 1 S 37 . —Common assaults were most frequent in Covent-garden in 1837 , and in St . * George s in the' East in 1836 ; coining and uttering counterfeit coin in ClerkenwtU and Coventgarden ; embezzlement in "Whitechapel and Clerkenwell ; and pawning illegally in Mile-end and Lambeth . Ti . e more serious crime of murder was most prevalent in Clorkenwell and "Whitechapel ; manslaughter in Islington and Clerkeawail ; rape and attempts to ravish in Stepney and Bow ; and arson in Marylebone and "Westminster . The greatest number of de ? erters were apprehended in both years at Greenwich . —Journal of the Statistical Society of London ,

      "StaCxE Coaches . In the yeaT 16 / 2 , when , throughout the kingdom , only six stage-eoaches were constantly going , a pamphlet was written bv one John Cresset , of the Charter-House , for their suppression , and among the many grave reasons given against their continuance is the following : — 44 Stage-coaches m 3 ke gentlemen come to London upon every small occasion , which otherwise they ¦ would : not do but upon urgent necessity . ] Vay , the . conveisifency of the passage makes their wives eeme up too , wao , rather than come such a long journey on horseback , would stay at home . Here , when they come to town , they muit presently be in the mode , get line clothes , go to plays and treats , and by these means get such a habit 01 idleness and love of pleasure , that thev are uneasy ever after . "

      Si-MPLiciTr or Living . —ilr . Curds , in the second edition of his small work on the Preservation of Health , just pubii-hed , observes that in order to hear and see well , it is necessary to be in health , a state in which most persons have it in their power to be , provided their constitutions may not have been injured by mismanagemtnt . Hearing and seeing well , however , are not the only advantages attending die possession of this blessing not commonly known . A healthy person rarely catches cold—may eat almost anything with impunity—and last , though surely not least , he may escape the manifold dangers of life , and die of old age ; a remarkably rare occurrence , the vast majority of the human race dying before they reach the prime ; and about one-half before the age of twelve yeus .

      The Lakk . —Of all birds I should like to be a lart . He revels in the brightest time of the day , in the happiest reason ef the year , among freth meadows and opening flowers ; and when he has sated himself with the sweetness of earth he wings his flight up to heaven , as if he would drink in the melody-of the morning stars . Hark to that note ! How it comes tflrilHcg down upon the ear I What a stream of music , note falling over nore in delicious cadence 2 "Who would trouble bis head about operas and concerts , when he could walk in the fields and hear such music for nothing ? - These are the enjoyments which Bet riches at scorn , and make even a poor man independent . — Washington Irving .

      YjLxmsuJjh ( tABDBNS . —These gardens opened on Wednesday for the season . The weather was nnpropi&ouB , and ihe attendance most meagre . The entertainments were , however , of a high order , and fully sustained , if they aid not exceed , the wellestablished reputation of the managers . Some new feataresJ » Te been introduced , which , Tiewed under more favourable circumstances than have occurred daring the week , will call upon as for detail and critical remark . The admission is now one sailing , a fact , which it may be anticipated , will be person ally ascertajaed ~ b j thousands , when fine dry weather 8 ets in .

      Untitled Article

      Coeonations . —The price , as stated by our antiqnanei * , charged for persons to view the coronation of William the Conqueror was " a blank" each . This appears to haTe been in value something less than one farthing of our present coin . At the coronation of William III ., it had progressively raised to a crown . A writer in the London Magazine , of June , 1 / 61 , says "that he considers a guinea to ¦¦ he a fair price for the gratifying a man ' s curiosity upon the occasion of the coronation , " and " that we ought not to exceed two guineas for a woman's , let her be a wife , daughter , or sweetheart "

      Arbit . al of the Earl of Durham . —Captain Forest , of the schooner Albion , from St . John's N . F . and Halifax , states that a brig of war , which accompanied the Hastings , 74 , from England ( the latter having on board Lord Durham , the new Governor-General of Canada ;) arrived at Halifax previous to' the 16 th -inst .: The brig had left the Hastings off the mouth of the -St . Lawrence , she being unable to pass the Guluh on account of the ice . The armed steamer , which also accompanied the Hastings from England , had endeavoured to get

      into Sydney , C . B . to replenish her fuel , baring ouly one day ' s consumption left , but was prevented by the ice . She was momently expected at Halifax when the Albion left . The Pique frigate , from Halifax for Quebec , for the safety of which , fears had been entertained , was safe in Arichat . Captain Forest also states , that the ice extends along the shore , north of Halifax , foi upwards of 60 leagues . He has been familiarl y acquainted with the coast for twenty years , and has never before seen it look so formidable at this season of the year . —Boston Advertiser .

      Apalling Accident on board the Victoria Hull Steamer—Five Lives Lost , and Seven Persons dreadfully injured . —^ On Th ursday afternoon , between four and five o ' clock , as the Victoria steam vessel was earning from HhII to London , when on arriving' off Shadwell , she ran foul of a collier brig , carrying away the bowsprit . Captain Bell instantly ordered the steamer to be Stopped , which was dor . e , and almost immediately afterwards a terrific explosion took place . The anchor was immediately k-t go , and Captain Bell followed fcy the second mate , rushed down to the eRgine room , at the imminent risk of their lives , and raked the lire out from under the

      boilers . The alarm having in some degree subsided , search was made , when , four of the engineers und firemen were found in different parte of the engine-room , quite dead , having being . scvxldeA in a most horrible manner , and black as a coal , and seven others most dreadfully injured , four of whom were at once conveyed to the Dreadnought hospital ship , off Greenwich , and the remaining , three , to their respective homes . The passengers ( in all 97 ) were removed on shore in boats , without having received the slightest injury . The ill-fated vessel has been towed to the East India Dock . Part of one of her paddle boxes is carried away , and the quarter-board destroyed , but this was caused by coming in contact

      with the collier , and not from the explosion . A feiv hours after the accident , the bodies of tbu deceased sufferers were placed in shells und conveyed to the bonehouse at Shadwell . Captain Bell ^ to who * e heroic conduct a majority of the passengers in all probability owe their lives , is said to . be in a state of mind bordering on distraction in consequence of the melancholy occurrence . The Victoria is a very handsome steam-ship , and has been lately repainted ; she was launched in 1 S 37 , and had engines and machinery made from the designs , and under the immediate direction of a Scotch engineer , named Napier , ( not the eminent firm of the same name at Glasgow , who made the engines for several large

      Scotch steam ships , and have prepared those for the British Queen , ) upon a principal peculiarly his own . On the 16 th of March , 1838 , she was engaged in making an experimental trip in the river with a number of visitors on board , when an accident , precisely similar to the one just recorded , happened to her . A portion of one of her boilers gave way , and five men , including the chief engineer , lost their lives . It is singular that the accident , according to Captain Bell , arose from the same cause as upon the last occasion , for he stated that hehad examined thp boiler that was yet sound , aad found no water in it , but that it was red hot . In such a state many operatives on board said , it was ' no wonder that an

      explosion took place . On Monday morning , about eleven o ' clock , the funeral of the unfortuuate men who lost their lives by the bursting of the boiler on board the Victoria steam-ship took place . The preparations had been conducted with great privacy , in order to prevent an inconvenient assemblage of the curious ; and just after the severe storm , of thunder , lightning , and rain which visited the metropolis , the inoun ; ful procession moved from the undertaker ' s bouse towards Shadwell churchyard . Five coffins , covered with velvet palls , and .-with .. a union jack , lent for the occasion by Mr . Hill , of Lower Shudwell , hanging over each . The coffins contained the bodies of Andrew Brown , James Young , William

      M'Kinlay , John M'Donald , and George Hutchcroft . The crew of the Victoria followed as mourners , and the friends of the deceased , several engineer * , stokers , and others closed the procession . The . wifu of Young was supported to the ground by a gentleman , connecttd with the Hull Steam Packet Company ; but we did not observe ary other of the wives of the dec-eased . An immease number of persons assembled immediately on the mournful cortege leaving the undertaker ' s premises , and accompanied it to the churchyard , the large area of which was soon covered with spectators . A grave on the south side of the churr-b had been prepared of sufficient depth to receive / the five eoffins , which were slowly placed

      withinjt / leaving a space of about eight feet above thej ^ pesmost . The Rev . Mr . Lutyens , M . A ., ^ urate of St . Paul , Shadwell , received the bodies of the poor fellows as . they entered the churchyard , and read the form of service for the dead in an audible and impressive manner . On enquiry , it was found that James Asia , who is onboard the Dreadnought is in a ? bad a state as possible to be aiive , and his sufferings are most excnitiating . He is burnt and scaldtd from head to foot , and it is surprising that he has lived so many days in the condition he is in . William Colville , the second engineer , who is attended at his own home by Mr . Byrne , a-surgeon ., is in a similar state . During the day he was

      expected . to die every minute ; but towards night he rallied , and hopes are entertained that be may yet survive . In answer to questions by Mr . Byrne , his surgeon , be has stated , that the cause of the accident was the construction of the gratings and flues , hut most positively denies that the boilers were short of water , or that the feed-pipes had been turned off , as it was suggested to the jury on Saturday was the probable cause . It is intended to pet a statement from Colville , in writing , of the circumstances of the explosion , if he should be iD a state

      to afford it . Jacob Evans , the bead engineer , is not yet out of danger , and there is no probability of his e ^ er being able to give evidence , as bis vision is destroj-ed , and Ms senses are much impaired by the injuries he has received . James Barton , the other sufferer , it is-confidently believed , will recover , but it is-utterly impossible that he can give evidence at the inquest unless it is prolonged some weeks . The unfortunate occurrence stiil continues to excite the most intense interest along the water side , and the impolicy of using boilers which had before caused loss of life is denounced in terms of ' severitv which

      exhibit the strong feeling to which the circumstances have given rise . The most extraordinary part of the case is , that when the inquest was held on five sufferers on the former occasion , another accident was predicted if the same boilers were continued in use , indeed , it was publicly stated in the newspapers , and singularly enough the prediction has been awfully realized . Inquests were . hoiden on the bodies of the unfortunate victims on . Saturday and Monday . After hearing evidence and examining the vessel , the inquests were adjourned till Tuesday the 27 th .

      Untitled Article

      MURDER OF ELIZA GRLMWOODHUBBARD'S DISCHARGE . This being the day appointed for the bringing np of Hubbard , who was remanded from last Monday week , an immense crowd assembled around the Police-office long before business usually commences . The curiosity of the multitude was doomed to suffer great disappointment , for there was a great number of trivial charges to be disposed of which occupied the Magistrates till half-past twelve . About eleven , the Surrey prisoners ' van arrived , and a . tremendous rush took place , it being concluded that it conveyed Hubbard , but such was not the case * and it became rumoured that the Magistrates would not allow him to be brought up , for fear of the excitement which his appearance seemed Kkely to create . Shortly after twelve , the Mireeon who was examined atthe inquest

      entered the room , and was for come lime in close conference with the Magistrate * . Abont half-past twelve Inspector Reid ( to whonvitwilHerecollected , the conduct of the investigation has beta in . some measure confided ) made bis appearance , and laid before the Magistrates a couple of brass door plates taken from the roomia which the murder ^ was committed , a small penknife , and the etays of the unfortunate deceased , dyed in blood . ' - ' The door plates presented , on several parts , the appearance of ^ itain of a blaeiah colour * and the minutest investigation took place to ascertain weedier this arose from a person on leaving the apartment , touching the plate ? with a Bloody hand , or merely from the tarnish occasioned by damp , drc . It was also endeavoured to be discovered whether the stabs were effected by means of the knife presented . On neither of thwe points

      Untitled Article

      could a very satisfactory " cxmchiabfr be arrived at . There was also produced a ¦' pair of lavender-coloured kid jrlove ^ mark ed in the insideln ; blacfcink 'JS . K . T . ' It will be remembered the writer of ? the 'John walterCavendish' letter--stated that he left a pair .. of s 1 e nd h m * described them ns black . Mr . Jbbemy commented upon this contradiction , as affording a cdnvinciag proof , ainbng many others , of the fabrication of the letter . At the same time he could not hel p observing it was most extraordinary that the fact of the finding of the gloves had not been made the ground of enquiry before , especially as the letters"S . K . T . ' whether they were to be considered ; as a shop mark , or the initials of the owner , might lead to the discovery of the owner . '¦ -. ¦ - ¦ - ¦ ¦¦ - ¦¦ ¦ ¦ ' - ' - ' •¦ : ¦ ' . -. - •¦ ¦ ¦

      The Surgeon said when the gloves were first found he did not observe any such , marks ^ Gough , policej constabte ^ 31 L , said the gloves were found by Mrs . Hubbard on the bled , and given by her to him . He did then observe some mark inside , bat he could not recollect if it wass the same as the "S ..-K . T . " The glovea were in the same state exactly as when he first received them . Maria Fisher , the servant at the house in Wellington-terrace was called in , : and repeated to the Magistrates substantially the same statement which she made before the Coroner . She said the first

      alarm she had of the murder was from Miss Glover , who cried out "There ha ? beeu murder ! " When Miss Glover said that , Mr . Best was standing above her on thelaiiding , and Hubbard above him , quite behind ., Witness , when , asked why she did not speak of the murder at the time she went out early in the morning to the public house , replied , she was so agitated , but slie mentioned it to the policeman whom she met , and to a person named Reynolds . She went on to say there were t ^ o or three tgwels in the room , over night—certainly more ihau . one . She saw none next morning . Hubbard ' s mother removed them .

      1 he beadle , Anderson , here said , that about six o ' clock in the morning of tlie mnrJer , he saw two towels in the room . Mr . Jeremy—That goes to explain another absurdity in a , n - anonymous- letter we have received , A man says he is the murderer , and that he threw both the wenpon with which he committed the act and the towels over the bridge ^ Now , this is quite disproved as rpgards tli . e towels , vvhirh-were found the next mohuujr . Thu witness- Fisher went on to state that two of Hubbard ' s shirts were missing—one had been torn up previous to the mufdor , the other remained to be accounted for . She added , that Hnbbard changed 'his- ' shirt on the morning in quvstion , and that the shitt whicli he had on when he rose-was-taken-away by liis inotlier and sent to th « wash . Hubbard ' s mother sent the whole of the linen , bed-clothes , d-c . to the wash .

      h e forgot ro mention that a piece of paper , or card , spotted with Wood , was found ou , or under the bed ; and was now produced with the other articles ' . A long and rather desultory discussion ensued , which was ended b y . . '¦ •' Mr . Jeremy saying that he considered * independently of the anonymous letter , nothing had come out which tended to substantiate a charge against Hubbard . Mr . Trail . —It is plain the murder must have been committed either by -Hubbard , or the person who came in with the deceased . Now , at lirst , a strong suspicion attached certainly to ' -Hubbard , - and before the ^ Coroner ' sJiirj ' , who ininritely sifted the case , particular attention was directed to bis . case , but it was not found justifiable to return a verdict of

      a ^ anijjt him . In consequeDce secret information Hnbbard was again taken up , and kept in solitary confinement-for . sight days , and ivbvmdaiit opportunity has thus been given to the other person to come forward , if innocent , and exculpate uunsel . ' , winch lie has not done . " Tim case then stands tlms : —two persons are suspected ; as to one of these , a-careful iiitiuiry took place , and he cannot be criminated ; the other does not come forward ; thprefore the strong suspicion does now-attach , to tbat other person . As to any pretence-of' duincunation to come forward , thoujuh innocent , of tlve murder , on account of the imputation \ vhich the other parts of the transaction might affix to hi . s character ,, no such personal consideration should deter a man from doing all in his power to detect and convict the perpetrator of so dreadful a crime as that of

      munier . Mr . Jeremy , directed'the . person styling himself " John Walter-Cavendisli" to be formally called , and any person who could give evidence on the subject desired to come forward . This was accordingly done , but no person appeared to the summons . Both magistrates expressed themselves convinced of the falsehood of theletter signed by the name of Cavendish . IVemust-not omit to-state , that the penknife

      referred to was * found by ft policeman under the boards of th > . room , open , aud not covered with dust , so as to lead to the supposition that it had lain theft ; any length of time . . The Magistrates ordered Ilubbard to be discharged adding | bat to avoid any outbreak ; 61 " popular viplencip , 4 hey would direct'his discharge to be effected in such a way as to avoid coming in contact with the populace . Hubbard ' s brother , who had been in the room during the proceedings , here said he was snre his brother tlid-not want to be discharged except in the usual way . >

      Mr . JnnE . vitv—We think it best for thq puolic peace thnt he should not come up . Hubbard ' s brother—It is only those who don't know him that think him guilty . Mr . Jeremy—Of his innocence it is impossible now to speak decidedly . He must , unfortunately , remain under the suspicion of guilt , till the guilty person is discovered . This is the . c 6 use . ( iuence of the criminrl course of life he led , before the unhappy event in question . The matter here terminated , and the vast crowd outside , on learning the result , slpwjy dispersed .

      Untitled Article

      [ m , TO THE WOMEN OF SCOTLAND . Fellow Countrywomen , —I address you as a plain working woman—a weaver of Glasgow . You caonot expect me to be grammatical in my expressions , as . I did not get an education-like many other of my fellow women , that I ought to have got , and which is the right of every human being , I am delighted to see the -women of Gla . « gpw and many other places , taking up the cause of Radicalism , and the cause of truth ; we have been too long the dupes of tyrants , but now we will be free—we will fling from us the chains that have so long kept us in bondage , and say we will no longer be slaves . Do not listen to those who will tell you that a woman has no right to interfere with poliiics . Has a woman

      not the power of reasoning as well as man ? Has she not got judgment to gxnde her as well as man ? Aye , and as good too , if it be cultivated . Ask them what is the meaning of the word Politics' ?¦ Is it not just the best way to make a people happy ? Is this , then , an improper thing for a woman I . would ask ? No , it is their duty . It is the . right of every woman to . have a vote in the legislation of her country , and doubly more so now that we have got a woman at the head of the government . Arouse ye , women of Scotland , and demand your liberties and j our rights ; jomheart and soul with the men in this great national agitation—it is the ca \ ise of the suffering many . England has shewn us an exaiapje —surely Scotland will not be beliihdv . and let us not cense until we have , gained what is thejust rights of all- ^ Universal Suffrage . The men of England have taught us many impprtiint truths— . they have

      told us what is onr rights , and how we may get them . If we do not it is our own fault , Women , I would have you look for a momeiit at the poor Glasgow , Paisley , and : Spitalfield weavers . Are they iiot-nastate of great destitution , and nothing btit starvation staring them in the face . SuTely , iti 8 iipt the will of God that these jpoor men should labour hard from morning till night to obtain a scanty living for themselves and families , and that more than one half of their scanty earnings should go to pay taxes to support a few individuals in luxury and idleness ? No , my fellow-women , it is blasphemy to God to suppose that he crea , ted men to be miserable —to hunger , thirst , and perish with cold ia the midBt of that abundance which is the fruit of their own labour . 1 coucliide , hoping itwill not belong before we be able to wrench the grasp from the tyrant ' s hand , and that the . women will not fail doing their duty .

      I remain } A REAL DEMOCRAT Glasgow , June 1 st , 1838 .

      Em^Ert Av ^Arltatn^Jtt

      Em ^ ert aV ^ arltatn ^ jtt

      Untitled Article

      HOUSE OF LORDS . —Thursday , June 14 , Lord WYNFORD withdrew , }> y > leave of tie House , his bill "to prevent the paj&ent of just debte being defeated or delayed ; by the privilege of Parliament , " which stood for a second reading . In the course of a short conversation which ensued between Lord Wynford , Lord ; EllenboTongh , and Lord Brongham , the last-mentioned ^ Noble Lord observed taaV the bill did net refier to : ¦ arrest on mesne process , bnt to the recovery of debts proved to be reall ? due , but the payinent of which was obafnicteft DT hnnl « i » ^ nf Pg riiamnnVi ^ r , A V . * .

      expressed a wwh that « pnie means should be adopted . for remedying the existing irstem , which , in many <^ s , ojberatea most injnriouiJlr ; - Lord LANDSDOWNEvat the Buwestion of Lord FitzwiL ' iam , csonsented to postpone the report of the Irish Poor Law Bill until Tnesday next . The remainder of the sitting was occupied with discussions upon petitions presented by Lord STANHOPE against the New Poor Law Act , in which Earl Fitzwilliam took a very extraorcluiary part . ~ Adjooraed .

      Untitled Article

      \ rrtday , Jtinelo . On the motion . ; of Cantaui fEGHELL , this MIT was read a second time , and ordered to be committed to the Ilondorabie Member and the Sussex list . " - . - . ' : . ¦ „; . ' ¦ . .. : . ¦¦ . .. . . . . - : . Lord BROUGHAM , after presenting several pebtionslor the imnlediate abohtibn of the Negro Apprenticeship system , intimated that he should not press the second reading of the bill for the entire abolition of the srstem ofthe Negro Apprenticeship in the colonies- ; and his reason was , that they were now in the middle of June , and if he were to proceed with the BiU » the 1 st of A . ugust would probably arrive before it could be passed ; The Noble and Learned Lord , however , called the attention of

      her Majesty's GoverntQeht to the circumstance that several Colonies had emancipated their slaves ; Anr tigua , with 30 , 000 Negroes ; Monserrat , with 5 , 000 or 6 , 000 ; Nevis and the Bermudas , with : about the same number each ; and Barbadoes , next in importance of all our Colonies to Jamaica , with 83 , 000 Negroes . He hoped Jamaica would follow the example of Barbadoes . Already the act of aboliMpn would emancipate , in Jamaica , 43 , 000 slaves on the 1 st of August next , and there had beeu 36 , 000 children emaacipatedv so that , including th « various manumissions by proprietors , the emancipated would , in Jamaica alone , on the 1 st of August next , be 100 , 000 , and in all the Colouies 241000 more

      ,, than one-third of the whole Negro population . But there were Colonies whose constitution would not allow them to follow the example of those with legislatures—he meant the Crown Colonies ; Gniaua , -with 79 , 000 Negroes ; Trinidad , with 30 , 000 or 40 , 000 ; and Mauritius , with 62 , 000 . The Crown , by an order in Council , might at once emancipate the apprentices , or give the Colonists a power themselves to emancipate them ; and it was his intention : next Monday week , provided no order in Council to the above effect should be issued , to move an address to her Majesty with a view to the issuing of such orders in Council to the Governors of the Crown Colonies .

      Tha Marquis of LONDONDERRY having declined further to postpone from Tuesday next his motion on the war in Spain , Lord MELBOURNE ' intimated thatit would be necessary , in consequence , to fix another day for considering the report on the Irish Poor Law Bill . A long conversation , originating with the Earl of GLENGALL , took place with reference to the autitithe meetings in the south of Ireland . The point on which'the discussion turned , was the legality or illegality of these meetings , all the circumstances attending them being taken into consideration . The debate had no result . Lord DENMAN moved the order of the day f » r brining up the report of this Bill . His Lordship , in a lucid statement , explained the reasons for tha

      Bill , and its objects . It was divided into two parts The first object was "to restore and confirm the common law of England , which allows that a person swearing by any form binding on his conscience should be heard in a court of justice . " Tiie second part of the Bill provided that " persous ^ belveving an oath unlawful should be admitted to make affirmation in lieu thereof . " To the first part there was no objection raised by a peer : to the second there seemed to be a consitJeraWe repugnance . At length Lord L YNDHURST proposed that the second clause should be expunged , in order to give Lord Dcnman an opportunity of drawing a Bill less general in its enactments . This suggestion was adopted , and the altered Bill was read a third time and passed . —Adjourned .

      Monday , June 18 . The bill "to provide trustees for certain charit" able estates of small value" was read a second time . Lord STANHOPE presented a petition from a place in Yorkshire , against the unconstitutional powers granted under the New Poor Law Act . The Oaths Validity Bill was read a third time and passed . Iii answer to a remark of Lord Stiudbroke , Lord Staxhope denied that any of the citizens who had signed the petition against the l'oor Law Bilk ? presented by his Lordship , had assumed a designation not belonging to them . Jn answer to a question put by the Bishop of LONDON ,

      Lord M ELBOU UN E stated that it was the intention of the Government to carry into effect the reeommt'mialiotts of the Court ef East India Directors on the subject of the idolatrous ceremonies in the East India territories . Lord GLENELG told Lord Brougham that the subject , of an amicable intercourse between Hayti and Jamaica and this country \ va . s now in the course discussion with the French Government . Lord LONDONDERRY obtained from Lord FITZWILLIAM . a promise to postpone the presentation of several petitions till fhursda }' , in order to give him an opportunity of bringing forward the Spanish question to-morrow . The House , after snme conversation , then adourued .

      Untitled Article

      HOUSE OF COMMONS . —Thursday , June 14 . NATIONAL EDUCATION . Two motions , which opened up a good deal of discussion , were eventually negatived ; the first ( at thu instance of Colonel Davie ^ was for the appoi ntment of a committee to take iuto consideration" Hie most eligible site for the new Houses of Parliament , " which was rejected by 90 to 33 ; the other ( brought forward by Mr . Wyse ) referred to the appointment of aboard of commissioners fur Enjlantl " ¦ with the view especially of providing for the wise , equitable , and efficient application ofsuiris granted , or to be granted , for the advancement of education , by Parliament , and for the immediate establishment of schools for the education of teachers , in accordance with the intention already expressed by the k-gislature . " This motion was negatived by a majority of 74 to 70 .

      Mr . O'CONNELL gave notice , that Ue intended to move a resolution declaratory of the right of all female apprentices in the Bntish coloniied to be classed as non-pTs ; dialSi He said that he would on Tuea-daynext , fix a . dayfor this motion , upon which , moreover , he promised to take the sense of the House . % Mr . SHAW LEFEVRE obtained leave to bring in n Billi , to disclare the e « iual liability of tithe commutation , rent charges , andother hereditaments , to ha rated at the nexi annual value , as defined by the 6 th and 7 th \ Ym . IV . c . 96 ' , eutituled " an act to regulate paroclual assessments /' Mr . LABOUCHERE obtained leave tobring in a

      Billl to pro fide for the conveyance of the mails by railways . The Honourable Member , in the course of his explanatory remarks observed , that the object of the Bill was net to prevent the proprietors from stopping thtfir trains on Sundays . All that the Bill wouW require was , that it should not be lawful for any rail road company to make a bye law to prevent the Postmaster-General conveying letters on the railroads on Sundays , if he should so thhik fit . Unless such a provision was introduced , the correspondence of the country would be stopped . The Imprisonment for Debt Bill , sent from the Lords , was read a first tiine , aad ordered to be read a second time on Monday hexc—Adj .

      tridai / y June 15 . The Metropolitan Suspension Bridge Bill was read a third time , and passed . Mr . MILNES gave notice that On the 26 th hist ., he wpuId move for a committee to inquire into thelate expedition up the Euphrates and Tigris , with , the view of the extension of our commerce in the East . : Sir FREDERICK TRENCH asked a question of LordMprpetli with respect of Keeping back one half

      the reward promised to a witness in a case of outrage Iii Ireland . The Noble Lord ' s answernot having been satisfactory to the Honourable and gallant Member , he gave notice that on Monday , he would move " that it was the opinion of the House that when the executive offered a reward for the conviction of crime , the withholding of it or any part of it , would tend ts encourage crime by deterriiig persons from coming forward to give evid « nce , and would do incalculable mischief . "

      Lord ASHLkYj uaving ascertained from Lord John Russell thatit was not his Lordship ' sintention to give precedence to the factory Bill , on the 22 d iast . stated that fie had been &o deluded for the last two years with respect to this Hi / l , that he would certainly move it before the other orders of the : day . The House then went into Committee on the Irish Municipal Corporatidns BD 1 , and the clauses having been disposed of , tb . 6 report was ordered to be brought up on Monday , and the third reading

      was &ced for the following Monday . The 1 House then resolved itself into a Committee of Waw and Means , iu which Mr . RIpJEmoVed the Sugar Duties , and proppse'd two resolutions—one a renewal of the resolution of last roar , and the second making alteration * . in the drawbackH . He- proposed to reduce the drawback on double , reh ' ued sugars fram 43 s . 2 d , the ; present amount , to 36 s . per cwt . and on single refined sogar from 36 s . lOd . to to 30 s . t :- - ' ¦ ¦ - ¦'¦ ¦•"¦ ¦ •;¦ ¦' ;¦ ' '

      perew ... : . :...., ., :,,. ;• After considerable discussion , both resolutions were agreed to . ' ¦¦ .-,., ' . " ' - .. TheTilotageBill was committed pro forma . ¦ ¦ The Freemen ' s Admission Bill was read a-third time and passed , two dirisions having previously taken place upon it . —Ad jouvjiedi

      ' Saturday , June A& . Mr . A . CHAJ'MAN : wtehed to aak the Noble Lord , the Sucretary for the Home . Departnwnt , whether an insp « ctor of steam-vessels hadbeen appointed by G ovemmejiti The lateVmelancfcol y , accident ou the riveri and the Jrequenc ' y of BucK accident * , required tbatsome steps should tie taken for the pro tactionoftttejpiuWic . ' ; • v Lord J > RUSSELL was not aware that any officer appointed by the Government had authority to inspect steam-vesHeU , but he fully agreed with th » Hon . Member that the subject was oue of great importaace , and entitled to the fullest consideration .

      Untitled Article

      A conversatibiii took place relative to the Vixen , between Lord Palmeraton and Sir Stratford Canning but no motion was made . . : The House went into Committee on the Juvenile Offenders' Bill . All the clauses were agreed to , and the report was received . ' . - ;"' The ; ATtORNEY . GE ^ ERAL m oved the order of the day for the second reading of the Vacation . SittingBilL " .. ? . After a few words from Mr . JERVIS , the BiD was read a second time , and ordered to be committed da Monday . ¦ ' ; ' ' - •'¦ ¦• - . ¦"¦¦' -. - ' . - . : ¦ . /• : •¦ . - ¦ - . ., ' . _ The Vestries in Churches hill was read a second tune , and ordered to be committed on Monday . Lord J . RUSSELL moved the third reading of the Sodor and Man Bishoprick bill . f

      Mr . LUSHINGTON moved as an amendmnnt . that it be read this day three months . He thonjjht it absurd to create a bishoprick for seventeea parishes . -Lord J . RUSSELL stated that it was orig ^ naBT intended tohaveioined this see to that of CarEsle , but that the inhabitants of the Isle of Man made so many complaints against the proposal , that this intention was abandoned by the chiirch commissioners . ¦ .. ' . '¦ . ' : ' ¦ . Mr . PRYME bore testimpny to the fact of the inhabitahs of the Isle of Man having been greatly dissatisfied with the intention to join it to the See of Carlisle .

      After -a few words frora several other Hon . Members * the House divided , when there appeared—For the Bill , 69 ; against it 5 . The Bill was accordingly read a third time and passed .. - ¦ ' ' Lord J . RUSSELL obtained leave to bring- in a Bill to settle and describe municipal boundaries in Ireland . On thu motion of Mr . MILES , a return was ordered of the different sums paid as coiapeusatioa to Town Clerks and others under the act to provide for the regulation of municipal corporations in England aud Wales . - The House then adjourned .

      The Joethefin Stifi. '. Saturday, June 23 , 1838.

      THE JOETHEfiN STifi . ' . SATURDAY , JUNE 23 , 1838 .

      Untitled Article

      THE FACTORY SYSTEM . The Factory System is again beginning to arrest the attention of the people , and although upon most other questions , we find a sprinkling of the distinguished orders joining in popular agitation , yet on that , of the Factories , they hold alooff . porn Laws , Church and State , Slave Emancipation , Flogging in the Army , with many other questions , Upou . which , theoretical and innocent—because inexpensivehumanity can be sported , —are topics upon which the rich—according to their description of

      property—give countenance to agitation . The suffering of the poor negro is a subject worthy the eloquence of our pulpit and platform demagogues , and one which commands the tearsand the sympathies of the fair sex ; but mention the twisted limb , the withered pallid countenance , the broken spirit , the sunken eye , the crotching posture , the servile demeanour , and significantly piteous glance , at the ruthless overseer , of the infant white slave , and your agitation becomes incendiarism—your justice folly , and vour mercy

      caprice . Yet , notwithstanding the attempts made bath by , " the Government and their masters , thft . manufacturers , to uphold the monopoly of moneymongers , possessors of every other description of property , whether it be landed , or commercial , are now beginning to find that the unrestricted operation of machinery is gradually abstracting from their proiits , and : in spite of their natural aversion to agitation , they will be compelled to join in the * ' Remonstrance" of the men of Leeds and Bradford , to save themselves and their property . Doubtless

      the Spectator and the Standard , and their newally the Globe , will see physical force , threat ^ menace , and- destruction to all our institutions in . the remonstrance to which we refer ; but let out more judicious readers hear in mind that the object of the present moderate agitation upon the Factory Question , is to induce the Government to give effect to a law of their own composing , and a law too , framed upon the suggestion of their own Commissioners and by their own Cabinet , but which has been shamefuliy violated bv the

      masters , and the violation illegally winked at by the Inspectors . Let the economists . and ' financiers recall the words of the state shop-keeper SpftrNa Rice , and they will find , that the deficiency in his last year ' s account was attributed to the unrestricted' speculation of gamblers . Let the farmer reflect that , however the Corn Laws may protect the monopoly of his master , that his capital , his bargain , his labour , are all amenable to State purposes , while the capital , the machinery , and the labour used by the capitalist , as far as regards his proiitSj are altogether untaxed . Let the

      shopkeeper understand , that the unconditional surrender of the working-classes to the ! manufacturers to reduce the price of labour makes working men but poor customers at his counter ; and let the commercial men and traders observe that any thing ; short of buying and selling- , with the day , is unsafe so long as the manufacturers have the power of affecting the price of stock , by their command of the labour market . Let the poor hand-loom weaver bear in mind that the unrestricted use of machinery has thrown him completely put of the market , and let those who are yet fortunate enough to be at work 'recollect that the said hand-loom weavers

      at all times serve as a corps of reserve , to . fee cheaply purchased by the masters , and to hold those at . work in submission . But , above all , let the economists reflect upon , the words of Mr . Hume , when he said that "it would be a fortunate circumstance if the land of this country was covered with an incrustation of lava . " This will inform them that the value of the land , which

      is heavily taxed , is as nothing compared to the value of our productions by machinery , which is not taxed at all , Why then allow this monopoly ? Simply , because the effect of the Reform Bill has been to throw power into the hands of the possessors of this description of property , and their support of the Government is conditional upon the Government ' s support-of their claim to the unrestricted use of the labour of the country .

      The London Journals are in error when they suppose that , in the North , all agitation is directed against the New Poor Law Amendment Act . No ; but it is the basis of a new Constitution , and therefore do we work the battering-ram of discontent against it . Its provisions are to give effect to the new system of the political economists , ard to the new religion of the FitzwittijkM infidels ; and therefore do we denounce it . The auxiliaries to this

      infernal Uw are the Factory scheme , the Rural Police , and the complete destruction of Trade *' Associations ^ which was the last remnant of power in the hands of the working classes , and by which supply and demand could be wholesomely regulated . If the masters saw their own interest in a true light , they would encourage , and not assist in . suppressing Trades' As ^ oeiaHohs , inasmuch as tha interest ol master and man should be identical , and the discreet portion of such associations eeesBf and understandiDg ihat A ct r wov ** « % « ti * ir employers to regulate the sdpply by the demand : upon which after all must depend the comfort of all classes , and the 1 tranquility of the ; nation . '

      We warn the masters , that shuild ; they sacotai in BUjppressing Trades' Associations , we will hare one general strike ) which will force -them into terms , which the people , if fairly dealt with , would not have demanded .

      Untitled Article

      " t oq 1 R 38 THE NORTHER ^^ . '¦ ¦ ^ :- ¦ ¦ ' ¦' ^ MkJ :

  • Citation
    • Northern Star (1837-1852), June 23, 1838, page 3, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct350/page/3/