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S«al Qtdf <5aurol gnUXli&tnt
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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THE PATRIOT'S PBAYER . God of heaven an 3 ol earth , Sod of all that breathes and liyes , * Chon -who jsre creation birth , Whose goodness eTery blessing gives , God efcernali source from -whence All motion is that filleth space , Potrotain of OninipoUnee , Father of the hmnanrace , Ltnd , ve beseech thee , lend thine eat , Hearken to oar fervent prayers , Gome to aid ub , come to cheer , And to free ns from oar ares . Crosb S » e oppressor in Sby imXb , And in thy mercy free the slaw ,
Tom thoa the tyrant from his path . And stretch thy strong Tight arm to save The goffering peor from grief and troe , Prom -wasting want and torturing toil , — Iboa surely can sad -will o ' ertbrow Injustice ekok'd in treacherous guile . let not ihe widow ' a burning tears Gash from her sorrowing soul in Tain ; In pity hush the orphan ' s fears , In justice burst the bondsman's chains ; Succour the cap tire , "whose desire Was that his fellow-man should be In social vxrtne raised higher . In purpose pure , in action free , Isita . sin in man to say
T _ ba . t tyranny is foul and base ? Is it a sin in man to pray For freedom to the human race ? Shall iron fetters hind him down Who flares to teJl men of their rights ? Shall cruelty those feelings drown In "which the free-born soul delights ? Perish the mortal that "would dare Bs-son to blind or thought uproot , Dnving thine im&ge to despair , Degrading •""» " to senseless brute ! AH-seong God . vouchssia to hear The pinion'd patriots * gracious moan , To Thorn this glorious truth is dear—Jhat ifcon an God , and Sod alone . Besjjjou Stoix . Xsncbester .
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AN ODE . Oh , shame to the land of the free , - ^ ho » e children submit to be Blares , Who basely to tjxanny bend the Tile knee , Oi mi to thsii ignoble graves . Tie scorn of the just and the good Sail forever cling to thy Me ; Thi cry of the "widow and orphan for food fthaii greet thee , instead of their smilej And ihy £ to ? * ^ greatness descend to the tomb , j- smsam'd and forgot in futurity ' s gloom . Ah . ' what is the spirit of old , That burnt in the breasts of your sires , When , -with fisDt might , and -with freedom bold They eherish'd pnre liberty ' s fires ? TVnen freedonVB Sag floated on high ,
Ana justice and truth "were unfurl'd . Xiberty or death "sras their battle cry , ^ Midat the cheers and praise of the world ; And their falchions flash'd fire , and the steel clank'd loud , ^ nS the crimson-tide etaie'd the false fo £ 3 HiD ' i shroud . Airaie J arouse from thy slumbers , Throw aside delusion ' s da ? i veil , Join the rauia of the brave in your numbers , Ani the " good oH cause" shall prevail Surl tyranny down from its throne , Biise Liberty up in its stead ; And your sons ^ rith pride will their fathers own , And their memiies bless when dead . Tha > iaal the blight banner of rw « et Liberty ! AS till to the Charter , tie right of the free ! Ed"wis Gill . Shdaeia .
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HTMN TO SPBIXG . Thou bringer of new life , Welcome thon hither . ' Though with thee comes the strife 01 changeful weather . OKI young and coldly fair , Coma with thy storm-blown hair , Down easting snow-pearls fail , 3 ? or earth to gather ! Approicbest thou in shower ? iliS . h&th exsoll'd tbee , 321 , changed by viewless power , Bright we behold thee ! WMJst chilling gales do iy , Thon -WiBdereet xoseiiy i > y Green holm and mountain high , Tili . shades imfold thee .
By duiky woodland side , Silent thon roTest ; Where lonely riudles $ Iide , "Unheard thon moYeaj : Wide-strewing buds and 2 ^ weis , Bj fftH " , tod dells , and bowers , 'ilid ^ rinds and sanny abovrers , Bounteous thon provest . IboEgh eTer changeful , Etill Iver bestowing ; The esrth receives her SB Of thy good sowing ; Acd Id I a spangled sheen Of herbs aad fiowen between , Blent with the pasture green , All beauteous growing f
Kow comas the driven baa , Battling and bounding ; A shower doth next prevail , Thunder astounding ! TTnffl the gioiions sun Looks f > irnng > i the storm-cloud < Ian—Aad , as the light doth run , Glad tones are sounding . Tie throstle femes his throat , On tall boagh stfing ; The oczle ' s tfizikTS note By dingle flitting ; The lov * d one , too , is there , AboTe his snow-plashM lair—He singi , in snD-brishi air , Carol befitting .
Come every tone of joy Add to the pleasure ; S » eet Robin ' s melody Joins in the measure : And echoes "wake asd sing , And fsrty-beHs do rina , "ffSere nlver bubbles fling Their sparkling treasure . 3 Le hiz ^ e bloom is hung Where beams are shining ; 23 ie ioKy-Kne haUi clung , fiarisnds entwining , For one "who -vranders lone XTuto that bower untoaown , Ana finds a world , bis own , Putt joys combining .
Then , bringer of new life , Welcome tkou hither ; Aad welcome , too , the strife Of changeful weatfeer ! Oh ! eTer young and fair , Casi from thy storm-blown hair BriEht drops , and sno-w-pearls fsir , Tor earth to gather ! SA 5 TCEL BiSIFOSD .
S«Al Qtdf ≪5aurol Gnuxli&Tnt
S « al Qtdf < 5 aurol gnUXli&tnt
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DEATH rSOM STABBING IN LEEDS . ^^^" «^ ua 5 ay morning , an inquest wssield at the «*» Court Bouse , belore Z . a Hopps , JBsg , deputy ^ 002 . to iBgaire concerDing flie death of James " * & , mho died at 4 be treaertl Infirmary on Tuesday 5 ^« - The dtccEsed came to bis death by the hand « at sate ,, ^ 0 stabbed him with a knife on Good f * " «? afternoon . The circumstances were of a pain-« u aaiuie , and will be found fully detailed in the cti-*™»^ anceaat the inqiiEEi , » full report of which ¦ e tore | tten below . PxtTioas to the jury proceeding vJ ^ ^ ¦ bod y » 2 ** ' B ° P ? s addresBfcd ttem , and ex-£ *»» the satare of the law as it bore on the case , ?* « e difikrenee between murder , msnalaughter , and ^ ^ b ymisadYenture . » - « rj Aun Pirth . who K&a been in enstod' ? from
gj ^ y aoming , ttsb in the room in custody dming SkMlo-siiig witnesses were eiamiaed : — j ^ rga lanester—i retide in Z : on-street , at the gf * J and sm a mechanic by bade . I lire with my r ^ -i knew the deceased , James Firth ; lie liTed r ^ ft 2 , Z- ^ D-siree ^ With his father . He was in oar j" ?» «> « ooa Priaay last ; & \ abont % qnarter \ o $ 2 * the afternoon . His sister , Mary Ann g ~™> " * » Ihere at that time ; she had been i » nL S . ***' » £ he assists in jny father ' s % **¦ There were in the house beside * , at the time j ^ r *^ ' ay father and myself ; we •• ere all in Hie 22 "wm , bat 2 beliere my &th « -was jurt gdlngup ^^» aen ha eame in . I beliere Mary Ann vu ^«» ae » at er irhen Jm « « me in . Mj faiher 'Jbft u . ^^ " ^ left »» » JameB > « o * ^ "y ^ J ™ a « ZJ ? lttie » om below . When James eams in he sat
* hiir 2 L , *^ e ; " 5 re l ^ wnie oonTersaUon , about * Th ^«!? g ~ I ^ festeniug ay aboeMle witti iweerf ^ l ^ d tooi " ^ ? pockefc-kaife' *» the pnx-^ ftcJT ^* ^^ cZ ^ JoyArBBlhen-eame-np , W ^ v ^ T Btood »»^ biag me . Wies I had done to in 7 ,, f MreI P BtJt fiowa , and MaryAanKrth took it , *^ l >« " ^ ^^ "" ^ ^ i ™ M ^ i "* * a » dc ^ one- * J ^^ " * ° nM last-while it ^ g ^* . huo I themreat on meBdingmy shoe . Tba ""** aw aster then began playing together ; she
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raid it was a \> ad knife and be K . id it was a good one They were in play , and Bot . quarrelling . I had not heard that tbey had had any words previously . They then got to scuffling , but 1 took no more notice . He was s Tery qnter chap , &nd had fearfnl queer sort of speeches . I took no further notice of them until be sat himself doira , whfn I looked at him , and saw that he looked very white , and held his head down . He made no scream or cry . He said , " She has cut me . " I asked him where , and after some persuasion be showed me . I saw a « ot in M » body , on the left side . He loosed the waistband o ! his trowsera to let me see . I told him h « had better go home , and he got up and walked to his father ' s house . 1 followed him there , and then left him . There was not
much blood—next to nothing . I did not loot at Mary Ann PirVh , mntil I had returned Jt » tb Ykj f aiini ' 8 fcovis& . I cant say whether she had a knife in her hand or not when 1 first saw James looking pale . She was somewhere behind me when I looked at him . They were standing np oa the floor playing with each other before he sat him down . My father came down stairs just as James Firth was sitting down in the chair , fie remained in the room until the deceased went home . I beard some words pass between deceased and his sister , but I took no notice of what they were . They were not quarrelsome words , nor did I hear any blows struck . When the deceased said , " She has cut me , " Mary Ann did not make any remark . She got him some water . They had not had jany conTtrsation preYious to beginning to play as I haTe described .
By a Juror—They had not been playing for more than a minute before James sat him down . Mr . Jehn Allanson—1 am house Bnrgeon to the Leeds Infirmary ; the deceased was brought to the Infirmary about half-past ten od Good Friday night I examined him , asd found a small wound rather ltss than a quarter of an inch ia length , in the lower part of the abdomen to tie left side , penetrating the cavity of the abdomen I considered it a dangerous wound . There were no signs of the b * wels being wounded . He died yesterday ( Tuesday ) morning about three o ' clock . Death was
caused by inflammation arising from the -wound . The wout . d seemed likely to have been inflicted by a stab with a sharp instrument . On a post mortem examination I found that the wound was a little longer internally than externally , though there was ? ery little difference ; it had been done almost by a direct ttab The clasp tiiile now produced would cause the weund . The point of the knife had sot penetrated much more than half as inch at the very deepest . The knife is very sharp , and a Tery alight degree of force would be required to produce the wound .
Matthew Lancaster . —I live in 2 on-street , Bank , and am a linen weaver . The deceased was at my house on Good Fiiday lsutt , in the afternoon . There were myself , my son George , and Mary Ann Firth , in the house when he came in . I went up stairs when he came in . I staid there about a quarter of an hour . I heard no noise while I was up stairs—no quarrellingno blows . " When 1 came down the deceased wns sitting dotrv on a chair . I saw something was amiss with Mm asd wjooTred what was the matter with Lim . I received no answer , and then I asied him again , when h « said , She has cut me . " He afterwards said he was sick , and his aster gave him some water . I looked for th . B place in bis tiousfna and found it- The trousers now produced are the same that the deceased had on I afterwards saw the wound on his body , which corresponded with the cut in his trousers . The deceased then went home .
Hannah Firth , —I am mother te the deceased . We live in Zion-strefet . The deceased was eighteen years of age in December last I visited my flon after his removal to the infirmary ; he did not tell me any particulars as to how the wound had been inflicted ; he never gave me auy account of it . 1 had beaTd from others how it had been done , and that was my reason for not asking him . Joseph Craven . —I am a serjeant in tbe Leeds Police , lwent to the bonae -where alary Ann FiTth lives yesterday morning ; and took her into custody . I got a clasp knife from George Lancaster . That knife I produce ; he said it was the knife the deceased had been cut
wjth , and it was his knife . I got the trousers of the deceased from the Infirmary , and hia shirt at his o ~ wn house . Tbe shirt and trovers are both cut through on the left side . Mary Ann Firth cried , when I charged her with having cut her brother ; she said it was true , and that she did it because he bad " burst her moath . " I then told her Bhe had better not say any mote about it-. This bring all the evidence , the Coroner told Mary Ann Firth that she was then at liberty to make any statement ; but that it wonld be taken down , and might be used against her if the verdict » f tbe Jury rendered it necessary .
Tqb girl , wbo wept bitterly , some unable to speak . At length she said she could not tell what her brother and her were talking about , but she had the knife in her hand , and he hit her over Ihe mouth , so she hit him with the knife . They were not quarrelling ; but she could not tell what they were talking about- The blow he struck bet made her month bleed . She had no intention whatever of stabbing T ^ T " The Coroner then addressed the jnry . He said there could be no donbt on their minds that the deceased , James Firth , had come to his death from a stab by a knife , given by bis sister , Mary Ann Firth . There was no ericUiice before them to abow that any previous intention existed or that the parties had had any previous quarrel ; indeed if they believed the evidence of George Lancaster , the parties wtre playi :. g together when the nnfortunate accident occurred . The only Question for them to consider , therefore , was whether
their verdict should be one of manslaughter or homicide by mbadventure . —[ He tbtu read over th « whole of the evidence which had been given , and afterw « da proceeded to lay down the law of the case . ]—The simple question , he said , was whether the wound was given by Mary Ann Firth to the deceased accidentally or by intention . If it was their imprt > ssion from Vb « evidence they lisd heard , that tbe wound had been inflicted unintentionally while tbe parties were struggling or playing together , then their verdict would be one of homicide by misadventure ; but if they were of opinion that ihe -wound had been kllcted in return for a blow , and whilst suffering under the provocation which such blew would awaken , no matter whether the intention vas to stab or not , then tbe verdict must be one of manslaughter ; for , in pity to human frailties , the law mercifully reduced tbe crime from murder to manslaughter , in cases where sufficient provocation had immediately preceded the blow -which caused death .
The jury then retired , and , after an absence of about five minuf cs , returned with a verdict tf Homicide by Misadventure . 0 jt £ > " 5 Ite Condcct . —On Monday last , a fellow named Thomas Blakelock vras charged with being drunk , on Sunday , at midday , and with indecently exposing iis person . He vras fined 20 s and costs , or in default of payment sent to Wakefield for a month . -r"Wm . Gilbert , for a similar offeiice , was subjected to the same punishment .
HULL . —Bbctai Cosdbct of the Police . — On Wednesday evening last , a public meeting was held m the Market Place , to petition Parliament to investigate the conduct of Baron Gurney at Leic * ster in reference to William Jones . The meeting was & numerous one , and remarkably peaceable , Mr . West rose to propose the adoption of a petition , and had spoken abom half an hour , whea a large body of the police , in rank and file , headed by Superintendant M'Manns , made their appearance . M'Manus approached West , and told him he must » me do-srD , West asked by what authority ! and tbe constable told him he was sent—that he did not ¦ wbb to do any harm—that they might reiire to their private rooms , and no one would interfere with
them . West remonstrated , but in vain . Meantime tbe work of dispersion was going on , and , had not the people been peaceably disposed , no donbt there -would have been a riot . la ihe morning , Mr , West waited on the magistrates , to have their opinion on the subject . He detailed the facts as they occurred , and asked whether it was the intention of the magistrates to prevent the peaceable meetings of the people . The magistrates said they knew nothing about it ; but they considered the police justified in removing any obstruction in the Market Place—it beiDg a thoroughfare . Mr , West said he could bring hnndreds to prove there was no obstruction . Magistrate—But there zaifihi be . Mr . West # aid if the people had BOt
peaceably dispersed , no doubt tbe conduct of the police would have produced a riot . Magistrate—Then that proves the right the police had to interfere . Mr . West expressed his surprise that a magistrate should use such language on the Bench . Sir William Lowihorp wished to know v ^ hat Mr . West wanted of the magistrates 1 Mr . West—I want to know before taKing further Btep 3 in this matter , whether the magistrates sanction or authorise the dispersion of the peaceable meetings of the people , for ws have the able opinion of the most able Grown lawyers as weil as Judges , that the people have a right to meei when and where they please , to disenss real or imaginary grievances . Sir William Lowtiorp—We do not wibh to interfere with the
meetings of the people in proper times and places . Town CJerk—Yes , yonr Worship , in their private rooms . Mr . Wes $ —Ko , your Worship , what 1 contend for iE , the right of out-door meeting—the people are too poor to pay for your large looms , and had they the means , they would not be let to them . The Superintend&nt here said that he went on his own responsibility , and if they met again be would disperse them . West-Then we wfll resist you . Magistrate—You know iho police must do their duty . West—Yes , and the magistrates must do theirs , and I must do mine , which is to uphold the rights of the people at all
hazards . Mr . West then left the office . The conduct of the poliee has excited universal disgust among all classes . —On Monday evening , a public meeting was held on the Book Green , and the petition adop t ed . The meeting was numerous , and great numbers of the bines" were present in disguise , bnt no interraptioQ took place . Mr . West also delivered two discourses on Sunday , in the same place , without interruption . —There will be a public meeting on Monday next , in the Freemason ' s lodge , to adopt a petition-to Parliament , praying for an investigation into the conduct of the police . That iB the way to beat them .
STOCKPOBT . —Brpial axd Disavsnm Coxdvct of a JDbukksn Policeman . —At the Court House , on Saturday , before John Marsland , Esq ., William Andrew , Esq , and Alfred Orrell , Esq ., Mayor , sitting Magistrates . Mr . Thomas Clark appeared to make the following charge against P . Potter , one of the Borough police : —Mr . Clarke ' s statement was as follows ;— "On Thursday evening last , about twenty minutes or a quarter to seven o ' clock , Policeman Potter opened my door , and entered the house . He { proceeded towards the stairs leading up to my bed room ; he turned from there , and went to the pantry , opened the door , and shook it almost off its binges . From there he went to the door leading into the back kitchen , and used it in a
similar manner ; he then proceeded to open the ^ oor opening into the back yard . All tbi s time I stood bohindjmy counter . Seeing that he had goue so far , I followed htm into the kitchen , and demanded to know by what authority he entered and conducted himself in such a manner in my house ! He answered by telling me to be off ! I then opened the back door , aad ordered him to go about ais business . He would not go . I again ordered him out . He told me he wonld not go , but that I must put him out . I desired a third time that he would leave the house , when , without the least provocation , ho turned round and knocked me down . I then Fastened on him and a suffle ensued . ! which donbtleas would have
terminated in my being throttled had not a person Who is now in Court , and was in the house all the time , come to the rescue , and assisted me in forcibly ejecting him , which we ultimately did with great trouble , but during the scuffla Mrs . Clark , who had been confined only five days before , and who had only j » 9 t before that &ot out of bed , for the first time since her accouchement ^ hearing the disturbance , and not knowing the cause , came running down staira with a young babe in her arms , and seeing me almost choked by a policeman , fainted in the back yard . It has thrown her into a relapse , and the consequence as far as she is concerned , will , 1 am afraid , prove serious . This , gentlemen , is the case against policeman Potter . —The Mayor—Have you any witnesses 1
—Mr . Flinn , *> f Bradford , was here called and sworn —He stated that on Thursday evening last , passing through the t » wn of Stockport , he had occasion to call on Mr Clark . He had not been in the house more than ten minutes , when the policeman entered , and conducted himself in the manner already described . He ( the witness ) went to remonstrate with Potter , but before he had time to say a word Potter struck him a severe blow . He then assisted Mr . Clark in turning him our . He was mad drunk , and behaved himself in a most brutal manner . Mr . Clark had exercised the greatest forbearance until he was knocked down . Mrs . Needham waB sworn , acd corroborated the foregoing statements , addiDj ? that
she never lived neighbour to a more peaceable or a better disposed person than Mr . CJark . Potter was then called upon for his defence . He stated jthat about one o'clock on Thursday afternoon , some rolations called to see him . He went out with them and had a kvr glasses to drink . On his way home he met two of the other officers , who were in search of a certain person in the town . After leaving them and going down by the Bull tap , he saw one of the bad women running down the street , and as it was market-day , he thought she had been commiting a robbery , followed her , and she ran down an entry , near Clark ' s house . He wanted to see if she had got into his house , that was the reason why ho entered it . —Mr . Clark—He was in a beastly state of
intoxication , and since then he has made several overtures to me , through different persons , to compromise the matter . Yesterday his wife waited upon me and offered me two pounds to abandon the case , but thinking I had a duty to perform to myself and the public , I refused to come to any terms , but to lay it at once before the bench . —The Mayor to the superintendant . —What's Potter ' s general conduct ? Superintendent—He has been brought up before . Bowers , another policeman , was iworn , and stated emphatically that Potter vras drunk beyond all dispute . The Magistrates consulted for some time , when th « Mayor said he did not think they could do anything in the matter , they had not the power . Tbe Clerk pointed out an act or clause of an act which provided for the interference of the Magistrates in such oases . A second consultation was
held on tbe bench , when the Mayor addressed Potter , and said he was very sorry that any officer of that court should conduct himself as it had been proved he had on thfs occasion done . If he were again brought up , he should discbarge him from the force . This time he would inflict the severest penalty the law allowed him . He must pay a fine of forty shillings . Mr . Clark applied for expenses . The Mayor said he had no power to grant them . Mr . Clark—Is there no appeal from this court ? Can I not now take tht case before the Watch Committee ? The Clerk—You can take it before the Watch Committee if you like ; bat I don't think they will interfere , as they have a resolution that the Magistrates ' doo " i 3 ion shall be final . Mr . Andrews , who is the chairman of the Watch Committee , and wh » was on the Bench , said it was so . The case was done with .
ASHTON-U WDUB-liVNE -Change Ringisg Extraordinary , for cpwards op Six Hours . —On Easter-Monday morning , six of the College youths of Ashton-under-Lyne , and four of the mem bers of the society of St . John ' s , Manchester , ascended the Tower of of St . Michael's , Ashton-under-Lyne , and rung , in a masterly stylo , a true and complete peal of grandsire cators , consisting of 10 , 259 changes , which was completed in the short apace of six hours and ten minutes , the longest peal ever rung in that method on ten bells , north of the river Trent . The artists were stationed as follow : —treble , John Hobson , Ashton ; 2 ad . Joe BuTg 633 , oitto ; 3 rd , Jas . Wood , ditto ; 4 th , Charles "Wood , St . John's ; 5 tb
Robert Howe , ditto ; 6-. h , Samuel Farrand , Ashton ; 7 th , Joseph Winterbottom , St . John ' s ; 8 tb , William Rayle , ditto ; 9 th , George Burgess , Ashton ; tenor , Brian Yemen , Ashton . who rung it single handed . Weight of the tenor , 28 cwt ; weight of the 9 th , 20 cm . Ob the same day there was a prizo ringing at Rochdale fora very handsome silver cup value £ 5 , for hand-bellringers at tunes , which was won by the Royal Harmonic Victoria band , established at the Horse Jockey , A&hton-under-Lyiie , in their usual scientific and masterly style , defeating the following societies : The Independent Youths of Ashton ; the Godley Hand-bellringera , and the Oldham Victoria Society .
CAHIiTfiliK . PHHEffO-MESMEBlSM . Ofl Thursday and Saturday evenings last , two lectures were delivered on this seience by a Mr . Adair , of the Sheffield Phrenological Society , at the Athenaeum , Lowther-street . Mr . Adair was accompanied by a young girl and a boy , on whom be operated . The girl he had brought from Sheffield , but the boy ( a tailor ) , be had picked up a few days previous , at Skipton , in Yorkshire . He operated on the girl first , ana the principal points which Btruck us as remarkable , were , firstly—the girl keeping her arms rigid and extended at right angles for about five minutes , apparently in a cataleptic state . Secondly , on a medical gentleman forcing open vbe eyelids of the boy , the eyeB were turned up and did not seem
susceptible of the influence of light . Mr . Adair then operated on tbe various organs by pressing them with his finger . On pressing the organ of tune , the girl SUDg in a lively and animated manner ; but on Mr . Adair taking his finger from this organ she instantly ceased to sing , and on his replacing it , she commenced as lively as before , exactly where she had left of . On exciting the organ of imitation , she closely imitated various aingular expressions and sounds made by the audience . On exciting the organ of acquisitiveness , she abstracted a number of articles from the pockets of several gentlemen who were placed on the platform ; and when conscientiousness was touched restored them again to tbe owners without making the slightest mistake , strongly resisting the taking away of the property by others to whom it did not belong . Mx . Adair invited the audience to state in writing any organ they wished to have excited , when several slips of
paper were handed io and the organs excited accordingly , with a happy and singular effect . On the organ of fear being excited the female rushed from her seat , started back , and exhibitiug all the expression of this passion , fell with great force on the platform . On the organs of pTogenitiveness and tune being excited together , she rocked backwards and forwards in tbe chair , as if nuxsiDg an infant , and on a gentleman's plaid being rolled ap and put into her hands , Bhe hugged ' it to her bosom with an apparent motherly affsction- Many other organs were excited with similar accurate results ; and if we sre to credit the evidence of our senses ( providing there is no deception or collusion practised , ) we roust certainly believe in the truth of phrenology . Mr . Adair was asked if he would mesmerise any one from among the andience ; but this he refused to do , alleging as his reason , that this course would bo attended with a
great loss of time and inconvenience to the public : but if any gentlemen would meet him on the following day , in a private room of the Athenaeum , he would endeavour to operate upon them . On Friday , a number of persons assembled to witness the exhibition ; but Mr . Adair would not operate until the whole left the room , with the exception of those anxious to be operated upon , and two or three others who might remain to see that no deception was practiced . This reque . t was accordingly complied with , and the principal portion of the company retired into the Museum to await the result j as Mr . Adair promised to call teem in if he
succeeded . After repeated attempts ( which lasted for upwards of an hour , ) to mesmerise two individuals , Mt . Adair , in a great measure failed for thoHgh he did put one of them into a temporary sleep , it was not lasting . This circumstance increased the doubts already existing in regard to the truth of this singular science , if ^ such it may be called . Oa Saturday evening , however , these doubts were partially removed , by Mr . Adair effectually operating on a young female in the service of Dr . Thorn , a medical gentleman of this city , who came forward , and informed the audience , that Mr . Adair bad Buccessfnll y operated on this yourjg woman , at his house , in the fore-part of the day .
the purpose of endeavouring to . heal the differences that existed between the employers and the employed , injPort Eglington Carpet Works , Glasgow , v i . " ^ fch . influence to prevent a reduction 01 the prices paid for oarpat . weaving in Scotland . AJso we heartily thank oar brethren the English carpet weavers , for their spirited conduct in sending the satd deputation , and hope a good understanding with a view to eacjh others interests , will ever exist between us . That the Secretary of the work send a copy of the above to each of those gentlemen .
LASSWADH —A general meeting ; of the oarpot weavers of this place was held on Saturday last , when after transacting some busings connected with the strike of the Glasgow carpet weavers , the follow * IM resolution was passed nem dis . Moved by Mr . William Daniells , seconded by Mr . Charles Buehan , inat a cordial vote of thanks is due , and is hereby given , to Messrs . Crossley of Halifax , and Henderson of Durham , oarpot weavers , for their handsome conduct in coming as s deputation to Scotland , for
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The first Bteam frigate for tbe royal navy to be propelled by the Archimedian screw , named the Rattier , was launched at Sheerae 9 s on Thursday . Hbalth . — " How much is expressed in this short word , and how few set a true value on its enjoyment . How readily would the high and mighty when racked by pain , and approaching a premature dissolution , sacrifice all faotitious distinction , and part with all their wealth to add a few more hours to their existence . Ought not this startling fact to induce us to secure by all the means ia our power a good constitution I This desirable state can now be secured by a steady course of Parr's invaluable Life Pills , "
Sicily , March 28 . — Within these few days no less than three murders have been committed in the city of Palermo , whose population does not exceed 160 , 000 . A naval captain , having obtained proof of hia wife ' s infidelity , killed her by stabbing her with a knife . Another man , irritated by the well-grounded reproaches of his wife , whose anger was roused by his bad conduct and love of gaming , cut her throat whilst she was asleep . The third murder was committed on Sunday last , in open daylight , and in the most frequented street of the City , where a man was stabbed with a stiletto by his ovm relation , to whom he refused to return a certain sum of money , which tbe murderer alleged he had lent him .
Extraordinary Case of Polygamy . —It will be remembered by our readers , that in the month of February last Wigan was visited by a strange young man , who called upon several parties in the town , producing documents and declaring himself to be entitled to property worth £ 600 , 000 per annum , The man has been known iu different parts of tbe country , particularly in Birmingham , and Bilston , in Staffordshire , by the name of Robert Taylor , alias Lord Kenaedy ; and has attained considerable notoriety by his extraordinary conduct towards the fair sex . Not content with adhering to tho laws of marriage as instituted in this country , his Lordship , though possessing a most repelling countenance and unseemly person , has " connifooled" to use his own
term ) no less than half-a-dozon fair one 3 in the snare ; and the unfortunate damsels who gave credence to bis " rich effusions" respecting the handsome dowry he would settle on them have severally had the mortification to discover that the soi-disant rich lord was still a coal-getter , and she a femme sole . His " lordship" states that his first wife was transported ; that he has suffered for having taken to himself four others , by imprisonment ; and for one very unjustly , because the marriage was null and void , having been performed after twelve o ' clock at noon . The last one ho married from this town , after going down from the different factories , and promising to settle £ 300 a year on his wife immediately after the ceremouy . The marriage took place on the
13 ih of February last , in tne parish churoh , and created a great sensation in tho town , as a warm dispute arose in the street between two > -onng women , to both of whom be had offered marriage , he himself appearing quite undecided in the matter . On arriving at the church doors , he , however , made up his mind and took to himself , "for better for worse , " Deborah Forster . The adventurer was taken into custody on the 4 th instant at St . Helen's by Mr . Storey , the active superintendent of police for that diBUict , on a charge of obtaining money under false pretences . Through the instrumentality of Mr . Charles Pigot , solicitor , ef this town , the charge of
bigamy has been brought against him , and he arrived here on Wednesday last in the custody of Mr . Storey . He was brought , before Mr . J . Acton , county magistrate , when Mr . Pigot proved the prisoner ' s admission that he had a wife living at Todmorden and produced a letter from Littleborough , proving his marriage with i a girl named Kershaw , at that place . Mr . Pigot called a witness to prove the prisoner ' s marriage at Wigan , and he was remanded for a week in order to give Mr , Pigot an opportunity of bringing further evidence against him * His last wife declared she would stick to him , and both were locked up together . —Manchester Courier ,
Iwqujbst — On Saturday , Mr . Higga held an inquest at the Plough , Carey-street , Lincoln ' s-innfaclda , on the body of a woman named Eliza Dehner , aged 44 . It appeared in evidence , that deceased wa 3 a married woman , but- many years ago her illconduct caused hor husband to abandon her for ever . She then cohabited with a noble lord , had children by him , but afterwards she chose a plebeian paramour . With him ( a man named Dear ) , living in a court in Drury-lane , she remained for fifteen years , during which time she abandoned herself to drink and dishonesty , robbing continually the man of her choice , and receiving at bis hands continuous and summary punishment . On Wednesday week , she ran away ,, with what intention the following letter , left behind her , will show : — »? Dear , —When you see this I hope I shall be no more in tbe world .
I have been very ill-used by you , a » d by those belonging to you . 1 forgive you . lam mad with your unkind treatment , and your beating my face . — Eliza Dblmer . " After this , tho wretched woman disappeared until Thursday last , when she called on a iemale namad Ewers , in Wych-street , and having drunk some gin with ber , afterwards swallowed half an ounce of laudanum , and a very large dose of arsenic . Ewers immediately Bent for Doctor Edward Johnson ^ of Drury-lane , who us « d the stomach-pump , and , having drawn off as much of the poison as ha could , he advised the immediate removal of deceased to King ' s College Hospital . Though she was able to walk thither , she soon began to sink , and died . Dr . Russell , the resident physician , said , on Friday afternoon , from the effect of the poisons . Verdict— " Temporary Insanity . "
Melancholy Occurrence . —We copy the following melancholy account from a letter addressed to Captain Joseph Cooke , Superintendent of Pilots , by Captain Cornish , of the ship Pickwick , dat « d March 2 , iu lat . S 10 N ., long . 20 40 W . — " On Sunday , the 19 . h of February , at twenty minutes past eight o ' clock , when in lat . 18 20 N ., long . 25 10 W ., ship going seven knots before the wind , and rolling much with a heavy northerly awdl , Mr . Cooke , the chief mate , and Mr . Henry J . T . Browne , a passenger , were skylarking about the decks . 1 then went on deck , when they gave over , and I thought no more about it . About ten minutes after , as 1 was standon the break of tho quarter deck , I accidentally turned round , and at that moment saw a leg—I think of poor Cooke—level with the rail . I ran aft , but was too late . 1 then threw the life-l uoy overboard , put ihe helm down , and brought the ship right aback ,
cut away tho gig with four men , and hoisted a light at the staff end . The gig returned about ten o'clock after pulling about for more than an hour ; but , I am sorry to say , brought no tidings of either Mr . Cooke or Mr . Browne . I think they must have been stunned in falling , fay striking on the quarter-barge , as they neither spoke nor made any noise whatever ; indeed , we should not have known what had become of them , bad 1 not turned my head at the time of the accident . I never saw them afterwards . " Mr . Cooke was brother-in-law of Captain Cooke , of the Pilot service of this port . > He was a young man of considerable promise , and high in the estimation of the owners and captain of the Pickwick , of which vessel he had been for some time chief mate . He has left ft widow to mourn bis untimely fate . Mr . Browne , the other unfortunate individual , was a respectable young man , on his way to settle abroad . —Liverpool Albion .
Ktw Locomotive Carriage . —A steam carriage has been invented by a young man lately connected with the firm of Messrs . Barrett , Exall , and Andrews , extensive ironfowaeiB in this town , which appears to have overcome the obstacles hitherto experienced in getting these machines to act upon the common mads- Several experimental trips have been made with it with complete success , the average rate of speed being fourteen miles per hour . The journey from Reading to a mile beyond Maidenhead was formed in about an hour , but it is possible to greatly accelerate the speed . Our reporter was kindly permitted to inspect the machine , which is about fifteen feet in length by five feet in width , and contains a tank , a bteam engine of four horse power , worked with either one or two pistons , a boiler holding two buckets of water , and a convenient place for coke and conveyance of passengers . The consumption of coke is but trifling , from one to two
sacks only being required for a trip from Reading to Maidenhead , and we are not aware of any other expense attaching to it after the first outlay . Although not fitted up for the carriage of passengers being only , as it were , in its rough and primitive state , we have been ; informed ihat not less than a dosen persons rode on it with perfect easa and safety . It goes upon three wheels , ur& somewhat similar manner to a Bath chair , and turns the corners With more facility than might be supposed . The pace up the hills on the Oaversham-roadjtowards Henley was about twelve niles per hour . The principal inconvenience to be apptehroded is from tne taking fright of the horses at this novel machine . We understand that the ingenious inventor has left this country , and has taken up bis permanent abode on the continent , notwithstanding which we hopo he * will not lose Bight of the object we are attempting to describe , but that it may turn oat a subject of public utility and private emolument . —J&Mintf Paper *
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Anothkr monomaniac has found the way to Buckingham Palace , from ! a distance . A woman waa discovered on Thursday morning , crouched up under a tree , in a wood at Walton upon-Thames , unable to speak a word of English . Taken before the local Magistrates , she proved to be a native of France . She says that she ia the vr ' ife of a mechanic ; and she gives two reasons forconjiDgto Engl ^ S—to see two brothers whom she imagines to hold responsible situations in Buckingham ] Palaee ; and to claim the throne of England , which is bers by right . She also calls herself Queen Isabella the Second of Spain . On Friday evening she was brought to Buckingham Palace , to gee if her story ha . d any shadow of foundation ; which , of course , it had not .
Patriarchal Almsmen . —The charity trustees , at their monthly meeting on Wednesday last , elected Joseph Andrews , glover , to the vacant almshouse in Berkeley Hospital . Andrews is one of a venerable trio of brothers whose united ages amount to 250—viz ., Moses , 86 | an inmate of St . Oswald ' s Hospital ; Samuel , 84 ; and Joseph , 80 . Samuel , as well as Joseph , is now enjoying the otium cum dignxtate of Berkeley ' s Hospital . Wo believe them to be the only survivors of a family of 23 children by tbe same mother ; and , singularly enough they were all born in the month of March—viz . Moses
on the 6 th , Samuel ob the 4 th , and Joseph on the 10 th . The blessing of a tolerably numerous family appears also to have Been the heritage of each , having had no less than 40 children between them ; of these , however , the largest number fell to the lot of the youngest , Josepbj who bad 19 ; next Samuel , 16 ; and Moses , the eldest , 5 . Considering their advanced age , they enjpy good health , and may be said alike to be worthy and deserving objects of the munificently-endowed charities which have provided a comfortable apylum and shelter for them in their latter days . — Worcester Herald .
NORTHLBACH HOU 8 K pF COIIRECTION AGAIN !—Another prisoner is pronounced to have been billed by the rigorous treatment of Northleach House of Correction . An inquest was held at Cheltenham on the body of Richard Jones , who died soon after bis discharge , and the inquiry closed on Friday . Jones had been sentenced to twelve month ' s imprisonment , and to be ftoggod in the Ja 3 t month : the term expiring on the 1 st March last . After his admission to the prison , his health became bad , and he was affected with dropsy ; but he died of consumption . John Barton , a fellow-prisoner , said that the soup was so thin , that two sheep-heads served to make it for all tbe prisoners , forty . Jones was kept on the treadwheel whea he was too weak to stand . Tbe
prisoners were removed from the wheel in a state of perspiration and placed in cold damp cells with etone floors . Jones used to walk about the yard , ' complaining of pain and crying like a child . The Under-Turnkey , Harding , said that he Was shamming ; and once struck him with a key on the leg , bo that he was lame after it . Thomas Lamy , another prisoner , said that Harding gave Jones some extra rounds for complaining : He heard Harding say , when he Struck Jones , " 1 will make you remember Northleach as long as you live . " John Ralph Bedwell , the Prison Surgeon , described the state of Jones's health . He suggested that the man should be discharged , as perhaps he might then recover ; and the
Secretary of State was written to ; but he would not consent . The flogging , howerer , was dispensed with . When he was discharged , Mr . Bedwell advised him to apply fur medical assistance as soon as he reached Cheltenham . Richard Townsend , the Governnor , said that he importuned the Visiting Magistrates to ! obtain his discharge , bnt without success . They used to give only three shillings a-week for the meat of which they made soup for the prisoners : the ; gruel diet was thin , but as eood as Mr . Townsend dared to make it . There had now been a great alteration in the prison-diet ; an order having come down from the Secretary of State On the 16 th February . The new allowance
Mr . Townsend thought , was sufficient to support the prisoners in their work , j AmoDg the other witnesses , were Elizabeth Jones , the mother of the deceased ; Dr . Hartley , Surgeon of the Cheltenham Hospital ; and Joseph King , a discharged prisoner , who was himself too weak to give evidence . The Jury returnetl the following verdict" That the deceased , Riohard Jones , died from the ill-treatment he received while in Northleaoh House of Correction , from hard labour , want of food , and from no other causes . " The Jury also desired the Coronor to record their declaration , that the authorities of Northleach were deserving of censure for their conduct throughout the affair .
Singular and Fatal Casi / altt . —Mr . Baker , on Saturday last , h « ld an inquest at tbe Prince of Orange , Philip-street , St . George ' a-in-tne-East , on W . Rogerson , aged three yeswra . It appeared by the evidence Of several witnesses , that on Friday afternoon last two little lads , one of whom was named Coates , broke into a cooper ' s yard , in Sarah-place , in which were several empty sugar hogsheads . Their mischievous design was to upset some of these casks , which ivere placed end-wise one on the top of the other , in order to Bee them roll about the yard . They approached three hogsheads , piled in the way described , and , inserting between the top of the lowest and bottom of the second lowest of them a piece of plank as a lever j they leant upon it and caused the two upper casksjto topple down . They then ran away , unaware that loss of life would bo
the result of their frolic . Unhappily , deceased was playing on the other side of the hogsheads , and one of them fell upon him in such a way that its edge rested on his neck , covering his body beneath it and leaving his head only exposed . The pressure of the cask was so great , that the jchild could not cry out for help , and another child , who saw the fatal posi tion in whieh he was , went and merely said that he was'in a tub , so that no notice was taken of that information . The poor deceased child remained unobserved beneath the hogshead for three hours , and when at length extricated , he was of count * in a lifeless state . The Coroner ! severely censured the boy Coates and his companion , telling them they had very narrowly escaped being sent to gaol , on a charge of manslaughter . Verdict— " Accidental death . "
Mallow . —Luxuries of the Wobkhouse . —At the last meeting of the Guardians for this Union , Mr . Williams asked th Clerk to state the dietary of the Workhouse , as Sir D . Norreys boasted in the House of Commons of the " luxuries" of the Workhouse system ? Clerk—the jdietary oonsists—for able-bodied men 3 i ) b potatoes , and one pint of porridge . Women , 31 b potatoes , ! and one pint of porridge . Children , 21 b do . and half pint do . Mr . Barry—Sir Denham should be made feed on it for a month ( loud laughter ) . Mr . Barry—I propose that the paupers of this Workhouse get a meat dinner on next Easter Sunday , at the cost of the Union . Mr . Williams—I second it . Mr . A Newman—We gave them a meat dinner at Christmas by subscription , and I don'c think we can entertain this proposition . Mr . Barry—I am aware such ; was the case , but I want to establish the spirit of oar competency to
give meat to the paupers on thejtwo days in theyear Mr . Longfield did not think it could be put from the chair , as fourteen days * notice was necessary , Mr . Haines—We did not give fourteen day 9 notice when changing milk for porridge , and I am certain there is not a Rate payer in the Union would object to it . Mr . Longfield—But that alteration was a saving to the Union . Mr . Barry—The expense is swallowed by other parties , and if we caanot order meat to the poor creatures on two days in the year , I don't see what is the U 3 e of Guardians at ' all . The Chairman —Mr . Barry would you alttr the resolution so as to request Mr . Voules to order wh ^ t you require ! Mr . Barry—I most respectfully beglto decline doing so , as I want to establish a principle . Mr . Webb Ware — I think you ought to put the resolution . The Chairman then put the resolution which was carried , there being eleven for , and four against it .
Atbocioi / s Outrage . —The neighbourhood of Boherburg was greatly excited on Monday evening by the report of a boy having been found , almost lifeless , with histbroatcutfrom ear to ear . iu a lonesome piece of ground adjoining the new barracks . On enquiry it was ascertained that the foul deed was perpetrated by a young soldier of the 36 th : Regiment , named Thomas Rafferty , a native of Galway , who privately induced the little fellow to sell a pair of boots and regimental trousers for him , aad it dusk had thrown from his window the boots , and subsequently the trousers ; but it appears the boots were taken off by some person who heard them fall , and the young accomplice , not buing up to time , found only the trousers . The soldier , exasperated by the loss , knocked
the boy down , and with a knife which he drew from his pocket , cut his helpless victim ' s throat across ia a shocking manner . The poor creature was bleeding to death , and was removed to his father's house , where he was promptly attended by a surgeon of the 36 ' . h and surgeon Wilkinson , who | entertain hopes of his recovery . Immediately onlheanng of the outrage Colonel Maxwell , on the same evening , issued a regimental order expressive of the Horror ho felt at a soldier of the 36 ch being charged with such atrocity , and called upon every Boldier in the regiment to indeavour to discover the lawless wretch who had disgrjxoed his uniform by so inhuman a deed . The commanding officer also directed every ' . man to be confined to barracks till the assassin was found out . This prompt and well-advised order was read in every man ' s room that evening , and had | the desired effect ,
for tbe suspected party was soon discovered and lodged in the military prison ; and { the colonel issued a second regimental order on the following morning , conveying the great pleasure he had in rescinding the previous order confining the men to barracks , and that it was a consolation to him to know that tbe prisoner was none of his old and valued soldiers , bat a young recruit , undisciplined and unprinci pled , who , during his brief military career ; , had been repeatedly a delinquent . The accused was yesterday escorted , handcuffed , by a sergeant ' s guard , to the police-office , and handed over to the oivil authorities by the adjutant of the corps , and remanded fov further examination . He was hooted out of barracks by the soldiers of his own regiment , so indignant were they at this disgraceful eonduot . —Limeriek Chronicle ,
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Akbest of a Murdeheb . —On Tuesday last constable Kearney arrested a man named Murtha Walsh , on private information , at Mountbolus , for ihe murder of a man named Cleary , about thirty years ago , on Buckley-hiU , within a mile of Tullamooro . There was also a person named Boon implicated in the transaction , and he and Walsh having absconded at the time , they had not been heard of till the present . Walsh " was brought before Dr . Wallace , fully identified , and committed to take his trial for the offence—Leinster Express .
A . Packet Ship Stbcck by Lightning . —By the arrival of the packet ship Virginian , Captain Allen , at Liverpool , on Friday morning , from New York , advices have been received of the arrival at New-York on the 20 th ultimo of the American line-ofpacket-ship Toronto , Captain Robert Grisvvold , which sailed from the St . Katharine ' s Dock oa tho 27 th of January with emigrants and a general caTgo of merchandise , after having been detained twontyeight days west of the Banks in consequence of one continual gale from the west-ward . On the 1 st of
March , in a tremendous gale from the north-west , the Toronto was struck by lightning , which passed down the foremast , knocked down all hands upon deck , and iustantly killed a boy named James Collins . About half an hour after tbe mast was struck , the electric fluid burst ten feet above the deck , the whole of which was covered with fire , but fortunately no damage was sustained . The American line of packet ship Ontario , Captain W . R . Bradisb , arrived at New York on the same day as the Toronto , viz » 20 th of March .
Barristers and Attornies . —At the opening of the Doncaster Sessions , on Monday , the Recorder , Sir Gregory Lewin , intimated to the attornies present that he had received a letter the night previous , signed by two barristers—Mr . Allen , and Mr . Johnston—members ef the Northern Circuit , in which , they said it was their intention , along with two other barristers ( Mr . Hammerton and Mr . Stapleten ) to attend these sessions regularly in future . Sir Gregory had intimated at the previous sessions , ihat if four barristers chose to attend , he should feel
bound by common law and the custom of the realm to give audience to the bar , to the exclusion of attornies . Mr . Fisher , on , behalf of the attornies , objected to this course of procedure , and said he believed the solicitors and the suitors in the court had made up their minds never to deliver a brief to a . barrister appearing at these sessions , unless he w ? s a counsel of some standing—seen and heard ia Westminster-ball , and at York Assizes . Mr . Hammerton , for his brother , baristers , said it was their intention to attend regularly , and here the conversation dropped .
. Coal-Pit Explosion neajb . Bardlet . —On Friday morning , shortly aftei the miners ( forty in number ) had descended the coal-pit at Darley Maine , near Harnsley , the property of Messrs . Travis and Horsfall , sn explosion of a frightful nature took place Th « alarm on the occasion was exceedingly great , as it vf&s feared that a great number of lives must have , been sacrificed . Fortuntaely , however , tbe whole of ihe miners mentioned above , with tbe exception of two , almsst entirely escaped injury , being when the explosion occurred in a contrary draught ; but two of their number were so dreadfully burnt that one of
them ( called Senior ) ha » since died . It appears that tbe pit in question has not been in a working state for some weeks past , in consequence of having been filled with water ; and this was the first morning of the colliers resuming their labour . The cause of tbis sad accident was occasioned by o&e of the men fastening a naked candle against one of the props , and he was in the act of taking off his jacket when the draught of air produced by this movement disturbed the sulphuric gas which was lodged near the roof , and which , coming in contact with the flame of the candle , iguitod and caused the explosion .
The Late Hurricane at Barcelona . —Intelligence has been received of the total loss of the schooner Da rid , of Perth , 132 tons register , Captain M'Callum , during a hurricane , on the rocks of Barcelona . It appears , from authentic particulars , that , on the 27 th of February , as the David was discharging her cargoe at Barcelona , it came On to blow a strong breeze , from W . S . W ., when Captain M'Callum , fearful of danger , nrudently hove the schooner off from the quay and although still riding at anchor , the wind having increased to a tremendous gale , the vessel dragged her anchors , in
consequence of whieh she went on the rocks . Captain M'Callum immediately applied to , and received prompt assistance from Her Majesty ' s steam-packet Geyser , then lying at Barcelona , By great and continued exertions , the David was , next morning , got off the rocks into deep water , when she was supplied with an additional anchor and hawser , from Her Majesty ' s brig Savage ; but , as the gale had now increased to a violent hurricane , Bhe was again driven on the rocks , although she had four anchors down , and soon afterwards became a total wreck , the captain having only time to save part of his clothes .
The Learned Attobney-Genebal . —At the last meeting of the Royal Society a paper was read " On a method of proving the three leading properties of the Ellipse and Hyperbola , " by Sir Frederick Pollock . The method , though founded on a troll-known property of the cirok , is described to us by a very competent judge as distinguished by perfect originality , and demonstrated with great clearness and eloquence . That a good lawyer should also b" a good mathematician is nothing surprising
( for where should a first wrangler succeed if not at the bar ?) ,- but that a gentleman at the head of his profession , and holding a high office ol the first importance , should , amid the multifarious , arduous , and harassing duties which he has to discharge , and discharges so well as Sir Frederick Pollook does , be able to snatch a leisure hour to contribute to the philosophical transactions of kis country , and inclinanon bo to employ it , js surprising , if not indeed without a precedent in tho history of Attorneyg-General . —Mechanics' Magazine .
Longevity . —A very aged couple , Joseph Sargeant and his wife , are now residing at No . 6 , Kirk s-yard , Bolgraye-gate , in this town . The former ia in his 92 d year , and the latter in her 89 th , and they have been married 62 years . Though so itx advanced in life , the old mau still follows his occupation of a chair-mender , and may be seen walking about our streets almost daily in pursn \ t of business . He was a soldier for 18 years in the reign of George III ., and during that time was in the East and West Indies , North America , as well as in various parts of Europe . His period of service having expired while in America , he solicited his discharge from General Burgoyne . He was at this time a sergeant , and being an active steady soldier his request was reluctantly complied with , and ho returned home . This was so far back as 1783 , when , to use the
veteran ' s own jocular remark , he " quitted one service to enter upon another "—meaning that he took unto himself a wife , his present venerable partner . He remembers the north , south , and west gates of the town being removed , and also the shambles being near to Mr . Jones ' s toy-shop , and the "Gainsborough , " a building used for the administration of justice , standing in front of the Lion aad Dolphia Ion , Market-place . He ha 3 only been once seriously unwell during his long life , which was about fifty years ago , when an attack of fever confined him to his room for some weeks , and he now seems more robust Und energetic than many men thirty years his junior . He i 3 an early riser , seldom remaining in bed after five o'clock , and he says he feels moro comfortable up" thau in bed after that hour . — Leicester Chronicle .
The Iron Thade . —The usual quarterly meetings of the ironmasters and parties connected with the iron trade took place during the past week . The business transacted at these meetings has usually been the settlement of accounts and the making ol bargains , contracts , and agreements of all kinds connected with the trade . The taking of mines and royalties of mines , the supply of coal , ironstone , and all materials in the- manufacture of iron , and the prices pf carriage—these have generally been settled at the principal meetings , held on the Wednesday and Thursday , at WoWerhampton and in this town . The meetings of the last week were looked forward to with some anxiety , arising from the late depression , not only with reference to the proapeots of the
trade genet ally , but , also ia regard to the settlement of existing and current accounts . The result has shown , that notwithstanding the prevailing unfavourable impression , the engagements were met and no defaulters were reported ; and has also proved that the trade in Staffordshire and Shropshire is now in the hands of a much more substantial body of capitalists than it had been at any former period of depression . The price of pig-iron was merely nominal , as very few if any eale 3 were made ; with , regard to manufactured iron , the prices offered , being founded upon the depression of the trade , were scarcely iu any instance accepted ; thus again confirming the conviction that the trade is in the hands of men of real capital , who will look for remunerat
ing prices . The products of the Scotch furnaces were frequently referred to by buyers as tending to the depression of the Staffordshire market , bnt without producing any material effect . The superiority of the Staffordshire manufactured iron was asserted and acknowledged ; and a determination was expressed on the part of several manufacturers to adopt an improvement which has lately been introduced into some works in the neighbourhood , namely , that of running tbe iron in a heated state direct from iho smelting to the puddling furnace , by which tha expense of casting into pigs and re-heating would be saved . By this means the cost of manufactured iron will be materially reduced ; and it is probable that tbe determination expressed by two or three
influential makers , to compete with the Scotch makers in price with the superior quality of Stafford-Bniro iron , although it did not meet with the concurrence of tbe trade generally , may be not only justifiable but advantageous . The fluctuations ia the iron trade have always been great , but the prices at this time being below the cosJLtf < jjroduotioh , afford such an opportunity for spcottajwiwhfDra ^ li 'i ^ ment as the present state of tha Tprtnay jg ^ rfept "( a $£ * " » not fail to encourage . ~ B » rniin 5 ^»^^* toXi f |^ ?^ ' \ Vs § Wp
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), April 22, 1843, page 3, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct478/page/3/
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