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JO SPIRIT OP THE "XORTHERX STaK " ITS BEMOTAL TO THE "GREAT TVEAVHa 3 - Champion of pare Freedom ' s C 2 =. r-Deserving of the world ' s applause , yfh o , ie&rleft of tyrannic lairj ., "Rath bold transgression . Hath entered in the verj jaws Of strong oppression . Spirit of Hit Star : aU hail to Xhee — Tor era- may thy pages be Tie sonrce throngi -which Truia shall drtrw To a 31 vho toil , That labour ' s sons shall t « t-. r " r ~ r . And sharp th ? soil
Be thine the task to guard the ;« -or , "Who all the SU of iife tadurr . Apainst the irreteh vhu tvouid allure , "With tribe or tna-verr . Or artfal lies , seek to secure The chains of > lav ^ nr . ' Be thiue the duty to disclose The : * oul desijras of Fret dom ' j fot » ; Shor . * r » all i _ 2 iioi > wfe ^ nrv ax- «»> Busr ari «*« vxii"T . ' i ; ii ' -yrwirj r . ~ 'n ^" . iri \ f )> irft-s . 1 ' iuca ^ iiyy-iTifH " t ri-ui mi < i » l ii .- _ - i-., i » -..-rr jj- ; t-d W-n iuiiij . i'Tr . a : i :.- ii " - ^ .- , ' fffl-L . T * ^ i » a ; n- < t ^ ^ iii' " tiv \ "« * . " » : j * cj ' r- } = y . i \ . : ;• , -. t-k . - ^ -. - •¦ : . . - £ « - * - > . •« :. . ' :. - -zr . . iiii-r P !^ Kr- it -ti ; ' :. ; 4 ' ' ~' .::: ! iaiu > . ai . rP-.-U . < , -. __ : C Tb .-f -a . r-0 ric ' Ms . VL . i > .- Isnj ; ivT-. irt : a 7 i « i aL' : jis i _ ru . WiXii par » -. i : u .-lit ^ . Sjb-it .,: ihc <^ r : — : i : m : v . ; v - _ n AiTi ; ^ tbt- Irrc . ^ . j Arimiir Tnain R -i ' Ao had . th * _ 'l .-ri > ' -is -trail Tht-ir iV » -- i <> th 1-rintr A ; i 2 ' -raujnV . ^ laiiil-t-r !>!!«¦* ia vajr ;—1 : has !»• = ? it * -. -rinp . Thi-a . >! jh ? of LaKnsir . i-ease to jjir . ^" . A : 1 r . nit for l . Vhi"j-r > Jjtvu . - <" :.,- ; -iilo » :- - ovrjV ^ l
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Tin : rHE- \ SAxr > egg > . 4 ii . " . - «' F IbE liXMi J-lWS TOI"X 1 > £ D OX Fa < ? . ' E ^ -w ^> -.-I i-. i ; iiri .. ii thai the Ga ; nc-Lavr > twit- a fertile > -.- '^ r ^ tr vi crime , auil of ii ^ is > t-t | Ucnx ^ xp ^ ti ^ t * a . nd ij \ niurnli-Xi ~> ii : u U ; t vr-ciuuuiiiiy . * * ProjitTTT in > raTi ! r !" " ^ r ht : i « 't t « it- j , r . i !! -rt o 3 a ? ilicr j > ivj > erl > , inasmuch as i : b- ^ l u- < ~ . ih n—i ~ n > il > i ! i * io «> fvther pr »"» prrtj . ~ — ' - ' j »« - > Cf . *> r Hare- ; IiT ,. < -v jf fA- " Jitvl-t Mcdsui ivr ^ -ssvytis . - F ' . iaciuiiv iva < the r . vn > t ^; uence ci suinr beins jirtr = erved i ^« i js ^ -icci ^ -i "—Zorrf KU !* n . At carl ; . tLstvu fonh froa ) iis ht > iac he rrj-. ' -. r-dlihtTi-Is mjjhi be cr > jrd , "KheTv Faic uad ? Taiii Hrfd empirt fell , and on each form beloved Thar horrid impiw t'lafrd , all grim and < ratmt . " T-wa ? bj a lordling ' s park his sttps hr beoi ; ? io purpose operaied in his hear : ; 3 at , din ^ plv mu ^ ine , ? l .-wl \ on he ¦ Bent ,
Wt : ?] -r : nttnger pintih'i hi ™ with perpetual snxart . '" Hois j ^ ad ( thought hr ) >• ¦ many sous of toD "Shuuii in a land of p *^ tt and plenty pine . "Whiha itirT—tiie -i ^ ealibj owner * of the soi 3—In Luxury ' s lap irom day to day recline . Brooding u ' er ills Kke ihr <* he -. troD'a along- — Unheeded Satmv ' s beaati « were displayd , When -from her nest a bird affrighted sprung , And sonEht , -witb nois ; . flight , the -woodland * hade A pheasoni " riKis , - ' jrrot ^ cz ^ -XT tv tbe law—Herself her tggs , her £ T-a ^ \ 3 and raidedg- 'J ratr -. 3 u ! what f'mranranril : a man t'VriiTve . "Vfirti ^ rrjn : Siarvadon stares him in the fact- ? 3 rT esry ? wouid strvc th-rni ior ihi - ! u < -n- '~ repast ; ^ vT rtr ¦ w a * there t-u marii ^ irr deed , -and tcl ] . 3 c sciii-d them , hoiiit--. vard to hi * ccttape pass'd , Aild " . vldlitrr univ aliinri h- !< f .-ri fnM w ^ -XI
A * . « rpei near . acnastJ-iti'd it . thr place . Soon zniss < 3 tiie * rT = nsTir- « r ¦ fr- > m tfa * lo ^ rl ^ Tit-fX , Tfitfa praelis « l skill he did the p-jacber Irace . Asi ) fatts fall clsarly did hi ? rTimc attest . Brfis" had been that la-a . b ^ rii-h nitre madt . That they uniinur'd may ih-: r >; pt > rt * retasn . That -ti their board ? f ^ irh sva-oi ; nsa \ be laid Birc < -which had iaiicu'd jj th » r i «» r man "* jrrain . Th : * v . 2 . i Li » criiiie—lit- ruli ' d tL * - « ild bird ' .-: li-st . "WTir ^ i iwlf-llktr bun ^ r dj- ' , hir h-. 'Uie assail ; Asd f- r this criice ni > f--titciiie was eipres ^ 'd—~ Thr * -- munt ! i > ' b ^ ir ' . L ^ i-vor ii tii- cvanmi-u insu ] Sri ; . r : iii ? hard ini ^ . ii ^ -EiriTrnr eipiivj Dcmaiid « a > uad ; upou hi < wife for rti : - . AnU pay uir-iii ^\ ji peremptorily r ^ quireii ; " ¦ he ii ^ -ard the i _ Laiju . and vasficu then zozizid ^ tri ;
ri ; - dark Deypair uTi !«* _» srd - ^^^ Hoiwur- ' s b- >! d . Tbr i s siif . t ^ r v . h : , < T--rirrj irrged , " Rt ? f ? Z- !; i i = ?«» - ; A iamnr 1-j-aii . i -h- ' -iz- ^ d . in Eincces ? t » - ]< 3—Ti < - < --tt . are lav i 3 , i-h- > ar h-rrr i ^ iZ ' Hrr . i' - 'i-i i . r - « : n m . r i--:: , -.. or »; i ^ i , ' 5 rs > n ; pirt- . Thr •> i 3 J-- Liw > ^ Tr - / fills a fr-jirfni 5- cr * r . -May ' - ' :- . . -i .-t > ir ; ib- rruate t ^ ie thtir > t-st 31 i . - ~ .- -.-, Th ^ r sUitau bo ^ X th ~ ri ^ s-rr-i . . . ir .-,
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< . u . N : >^> i > Y : vr , THE \ "E « " HKNEKaTJOX . iir K . i ' " i < HZAij . > 1 . } ' . L * - ?? ' ? --r - ' "•¦ H'lirp . Grvat iliri - *> n niiiii-.-lret-l .
' " ontT- j Tier ] froHi tlie . - V ' -z-r / .. , n . * : ><¦ . \> ,:. ^\\ Lrtrsl Mi'Jimnurh . itIio « lfi <^ t » -d jH > jiuiar niniuits a > ISUch a > \ -. < - fi est'is **<] jiisVilic opinJ >« n . kad \ r ^ m Irrins in r * -iirrt :: ? -:.: >' n liaJv during the aaiiatiDg year of I-S 31 . but . rti 3 s-d to r . trxvva ?> vihe rtii } 'r ' "! afhIiiL soioeess t ! tie RtJfimj Bill , he had retnn »~ J to help in the tiaToagiii ^ < if ,- m « iMirt-. the triumph of frhk-h in « omt ' sii 2 j > e or <> ilrer wa- nnv > int-vitabjp . (' oiiincsby -was 2 t Elan , fn-iu ¦ arhivh T'laee he had ?»? en ^ 'roiight by Kir ^ ij , t «> W ]» respnted to the Jhr- ^ t ^ . Here is -a desrrii-ti ( . ii < _ . f an arLnof-rat " * abode : — H-JSXtfTTB ZOVSZThv < raT < r < T . ^ rt- oj « nrd by a gi ^^ niic ^ wi » s , aad the Cirriapt- r- -licd into a huge court-yard . At it * t-nd , C < -ninsrsDy t-eii-id a PaDadian Tal '^ ct , - - ^ th ¦ ni njs and co ] oniiad ^ encircling the c-onrt ^
A douMe 3 is : ht of steps led into a circular and niarbie tsll . adorned with cfAossa } busts of the Casars : the stair-£ 3 i ~* r in fr * - «^< je "br Sir Jaices Tlioniiiill , brt ^ . lht ^ 3 - « idT the KjVrt aiid "Wars of gods and L « rc » ei - It led into a T ^? cbn 3 i ; painted in arabes-qut . hung with Venetian girandolts , and looting into gardens . Opening a door in this chamber , and proceeding some little way down a corridor , 2 ir . Ragby and his companion arrived at the base of a pri-¦ veie staircase . Ascending a fe-sv ^ u-j » s . they re-ached a Ja 2 din ? -J > lace Lunj : nith t 2 . i *~ trr . Dra-tvin ^ tiii-s aside , ilr . Rigby opened a do = r ami u ^ ber-rd ConiB ^^ by throush an ant ^ -ccai-iber into ^ small ^ aluon . ••*"!— uut . i ' p 3 t » portius , asd furuiiL'ed hi a in-iili .-mt and delicate taste . * * ihr naEs of the salo-jn , ^ vhich were co \ er « 3 with lijrhl Hut- « atir > . hrld in = dl » t-r panii * - !? p' jrtr ^ n of beautiful V ' . 'Zih-il . paicitrd b \ Riiithrr . t ' . juches ^ i > -1 ea .-v chtdr > uf
i ^ err siiapr invited nery < juartta" to ' utirious repose . wliilr nrDu « -meni m > riff-jrd-.-d by tabl > - > covered with carica . turt ? , Fr-rui-h nuvii-. ai !< l endless miniatures irffurtisra diEcer 1 , i'rir * c * - ^^* - * . iui'I ^ v ^ -rre i ^ n ^ - * * * TljP ijdeEd ^ nr ^ i , J . ^ ritrry -ji xbe * arr-:-Trr : 'iJi . t ' - ^ jf ^ 't- soon O ^>" rat-t « -J lii- aitnjtiMi . of tLe boy . ft r the fir > s :: int in ¦ & •• palait- -f his fatiier-. Ur u-afe 7 ^ - * - < i ^ .-J ^ a ] aftnr 5 alv » jn hsit-- ' -with rarr tapti = try an » 3 th ? tror ^ eoas pnniurts ' . f fvrei ^ E 3 ¦ - H . iIi ^ ; fillt-d nith cb ' ice ^ lictnre * i : n-l rr catsons of iiir i-j' ^ -a :: . i-abin » -rs rhal si ^' c-rei ^ r ! ' inic-bt mivj . ar ><] £ "l- ] .. *>^ i } 12 , ^ , tjf iu ^ Iaf-iiit ^ j-r ^ = ^ ec * efi t »_ T £ njj > rrror ^ . C * T : rng ^ tT :- ; r .-rnat « r ; y gazed aj > lo Cvilijii : ' - jrluwic j ; ' - \ ith ( .- - ¦ I- . 'ur £ T =: i T > ith sold , und dowE apoa ' -arpet- brLzbt i \ it ! i ^• j iu ncir-s ind » iviil v / itb thr : tint- > s A-ilm < si < m u- ' . i of AiTr . ?
-titr--CV » ninp-b _ v ira' in ,-t sad tr » -n ; . ' . r at ' . £ . ' prc ^ i ^ ct of Ewisag Ills irrandfather . C- tninjrsby spranir fuTTvar ^! ^ " : rh thst jt-speratioD - . hich zh-r > j- ras - o ]> d rcrzzire ^ . U 5 « £ i- ^ r -s ^ n- pa ^ r ? his XUiijd was JLr . ist ; lus ! r-art best -iiith ramnit . Ht had occasionally t ^ tn flnni-r . ij b \ I » r K ^ atr . thai too was awful work , S / ct rr . inpaj-.- ' 1 isith the pre- ^ tt . a mcrnb ; lisit . Music , artillery , th-roar of canrsoU ; ^ . nd the blare of trumpets , tsay erf e a man on to a for ] ' > m hopt ; acibiiion , one ' s C'Tnstitneii !? . the hfeU « _ . fpr < -Tious i ^ S . trr' ^ , -nxa \ prtnail on tisroiJoa in . re defjt-raie thins—sjteak in the lloiis ? oi C-. » aaBons -. 'i'r . z thert are sonit situations in life , such for instance a- -cttring thr room of a dentist , ^ hen the prostration of ihr lit-rruus srsteiu i- al »< olute .
^ I r . Jj'J .-TrieiJ sp ' e 23 cs feelin < rlv in hi < allusions to the "dt ^ pi-rate thiD-j" of speaking- in ^ he House of t '< nmnon > afier the " * h * - ! l of prt-v 5 cn « failure , " as all ~ pB tmderstanii -who rvnwmtier Mr . D'Israeli > own Cft&i-Jowii in i bat hou ^ c seme years aeo , and the 5 sTa < re yelpiiig * of tbe pi ^ si- ^ ane . -who exulted in his Clifiter . Here ; s -i luirrT ^ L ' i of
xs > rD jio ^ oiorrz :. ttrd ? 5 crrT 2 outh v . i .- ia height abo-. v the middle size , --t ~ crm « - ^ Iiri ^ poj-tH ^ n . l corp-aleist . His cociiimanre B £ ? rtroasl * msrk « 1 : s ^^ rfty on the brow , sensuality in ftr Exouth and jaw . His head was bald , lint Ihtre were remains of tie rich brown locis on whieh hr •¦ net- prided ^ nstlf . His Isrze deep blue eye , madid and yet piercing , shotre cthit th « ^ ecretitisi of his brain were apportioned , ^ If to * T < s 5 unraonsne . « s , half to common sense . But his
f feneral mien wastrnlT gTand ; full of a natural nobility , ° f wia ^ j jkj OEe -nrpc more sensihle . iord Monmoxith -was ^ ot in fishabine ; on the contrarj , Ms costume was exact , * nd trtu carefaL iising as we have mentioned when ^ js grandson entered , and leaning with . Ms left hand on iis rroiy cane , he made Coningsbj such a bow as Louis ^^ rt orze might hare bestowed on the ambassador of the tinted Protinces . Then extending Ms light hand , -which * ke toy tremblingly tottched , Lord If onaaonth saiot , " Bow ^ oyon Ekc ^ Kmr * , Tha cold reception , so unlike aB &at Couingsby " « Mcpe& for and dreamed of , stopified him , and
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overcome by his emotions he svr > y j « t' » a chair and frnTst into tear--I 1 t-re 7 > .- nsal >; i' ; i - •«• ¦ i ;; :- ^ re was ^ - . - -1 ' \ mz which would > -2- ^ inai le Lor-i M-- - > .. o ! : t ]> travel iroj .-i L '» '« 3 "u to Naples st Suur-anu-twtiit > l ) i -ir > ' ' .. iri '* e . it . n : s v > a . oid a scene . Ueii ; iii-d scenes—he iiazcc it cli'ir-. lit . &a \\ instantly die m ^ taJie lie had raaoe xi-. > cTi'lii 2 g for his grandchild , lie wus afraid" that Ooninj > b \ was tender-hearted like his father . Another t ^ nder-heanod Coningsby' Cnfortunnte family . Peg-entralc race . ' He decided in his mind rn . it Coningsby must K pr-j ^ ded for in the Gbnrch . * * " "What ran 1 ~ the matter ? ' said Mr . Rigby . " 1 was thinkiiir , " * said <"< . > iii- _ -= l > v . ' ¦ v-f iwr mum - ~ "• n-cish r sai . l Mr . Risrhy . ¦ LorO Y ^ nrninUh : u- \ »» r likes , i- ' hrar -rf {^ - < iji }^ « rni an' "lead : ' o \< . < u must take' -u-e tevi-r t «> mt-n ' iv : } - < :: r inorher or ^ owxi . thty . "
» ¦ Ghlil TtlTH . Thu ilar ^ a .-. vi- : ^ - ., agiit he ouiijd r--zd t-iiiirftcters 1-y r plauce . and in j : tuejjii he was \ ery surce . ssfu ] ; : "» r J : i :-narural iasacit ; . had bet-ii nurtured by great experience . His grandson was not to his taste : amiable , no dr-nbt , but a spooney . Weare too apt zo ivlie * e that tbtr character of a boy is easily read . 'Ti ^ a m ; -Fter > the most jirofound . Mark whai blunders parents .-oustaiulj make as to tlie nature of their own offspring , bred too under tb »* ir vv .- > s . and disjtlayiu ? rirn hvur their cliaraitcristirj .. ll . <\ : .. ften in xjir nursery < i&c * ibc ccuius count a .- aduiiii- Im-anai hei > p-rii-i \^ . -nii : ! - a nittfin . " urrhin is ii >\ r-ii-i ! -Aitli : tliu « .--r supeniatura ! . [ ual ' . i-.-1 -j-, ;^ . ui > jjMina ! sjuin ^ malt f him iu )]> nd < - > it .- <»• : # !;« ji .. i-: : •„ - s . hool-h . > ; ' -. » v . =, !! . jtiu-r ^ . i-!¦<¦ : th - < i . ! Ji . ! . .-iji * .. u .. j-jtl iFii . - .-c-i" - I .. ' * i . i : !<> : ¦• '
• - —• •¦ - » -- ... _ j- ^ ~ - - •¦ - a- -: r :. . » - .. i . r ¦¦¦¦ :: ¦ : t--- . t-i-. Hi : ¦ -- ¦ - . - .. "¦ . . - .. } : ¦; . n i - } . . -xj . r- - 'i , . iliiat -..-.. lli . - .- . ! . ¦ . » :..: - 1 ..-.. . «! _ i ; .:. --. .,. !;> . vlOSl . . \ ii . it ., ' . lv . . . U . a ' . ' . . i > 1 [« . Mr » ; <^ . il -1 t n-p----w'l-Z * . ji ii ; i" ri . * : f-. ii i'iiiii ii ::- _ 'ii' :.- ; : * ' ' \ 'lni ; : > ' h \ j-al :: ^ j : ijm- i ) ii ''!« -.--l : i ! iii . ..-. ; - . i \ ii > . ( ijiit-r .-c- (;• jiij -o .-ij , . < 'tk- \ uf ' t »! > . hJ . " ii M ! . y i » : i i-: ] i ; itt-. ^ ) . ' .- it : ii . i jajht-r . A : i'i . ' ; r « r i . r ; , i ii ;<»> !;¦ at-ijuann .-i-iii- ^ o ! -iih ^ of Hii : ) " -. ' - w ' ltiy fri » 'H-i .- i :: Th . l « -r ^ o « i o ! l . ucij'i < ; . v . !> y vrlvin mir n-adt'i '? ' ¦ r " . il ; -j ; ilfj-sl ^ nd : 5 un-aill lh < - lat < - ai xiHuplishotl . ';• -. ; : ¦ . "iiliapiiv TIirtidiijT Hook , wii , )—" ¦ T > i y ^ rT' ; - a ^> ' : ip wliai \ va > ri-am fur mankind , " . :-J bad for bir ct-wuni a lift- of ineniaJ tirnslitution ii-til a di * ar ? i i-f « t-ii ! ir \ ami ik-l Iim-I .
! I ll . V I . AY . Nal'avhad mi ~ ia '' . i I . utian \} u } f" ? a * - < ~} Kilrir und :. nil : nt-i-t-s . * ii > ¦" hj » . ' «» ii i-ill \ r had made U \\ n a -t-rilii 1 ' -1 K ! iJ a bmluuii 1 . l ; i . id i ' .-tlintruisbt-d hiiustOf : il tiie usii v ^ -rMtj : bui hr !; : » u : i . patrinii-uy . n-r thw .-c } .- >\ % ^ -r ? -.: pertcver : iiH-e whu-h -uivt-s- in ain learni-d profession rr •; uirt-s . II , w : i > cod-lookhi ^ . had jrreai ai : im ^ J -jiirit > a : » J a k » -r-: i »« Ti . -. t- < if eujojnii-nt , an < i i *» u ' . d iu > t dred ; i , Mon-ovt-r . hr had a £ ne voiiv . and sane Jiis <» wn s . nicj-. ; ifc .-. n ~ ult-T- ; : ;«; - u > : »—ai-i-. i nipliKlimeni . s wliicli madr t ' . « l « irtuij « - ny-o-.-i-:-. iind i-omplfted his ruin . Ill ila . I ; : nr hi- rstrii-atf ^ lun «>» -if fn-n tilt- bench , amlni-r ^ t . ! in :. > jr » urnali < m . t-v i ! : ^ a ! i < «•! -vsiiioh he chaurei ! i- < Kii . uu ai-. ^ uainttvi Tilth Mr i . ijrhy That wortiij incii-v iduui «; in . - -i slow in dt-lt-rtiiii- tlj > treasure he had aliirJiti'd on— .-i " i- aT- 'ad ^ and happy writer , ajoyou * and tmetaMf bt-ii ) -.-. ^ -. ih thv rJurarii . a , a ? i < 2 siill tht- feelings and manners ol ; i irt-ntlemau Prt-ijaent the Sunday dinners which . fnuiiii ny a guest at Mr . Rigby " . * \ ilia ; num-Tou > th .- airv pa < -
tjuinailes he lef t "> ehind . and which mat ? o the fortune •>!' his patron . Klattercii bii the familiar ai-qujj . iauce of a man of station , and rcaiguiut- that he had found the link which would so' . ueT or later restore biln to the polislit-d world that he had forfeited . Gay laboured in his . ocation with enthusiasm and success . Willinsrh , w ^ uld Ri ^ by ha- , o kept his treasurt : t « himself : and truly he hoarded it for along rime , but it 1 . > oz *; ll ^> ut . Bi ^ rby lored tJie reputation oi possesring thr romplete art of sor * iety . His dinners were celebrated at least for their guests . Great intellectual illustrations tvere founj there Mended with rank and high station Rigby lt . \ ed to patrxnuF-t -. t <> play thr minister unbendii ;? . and seeking relief from the cares of couneil in the swiirty of authors , artists and nien of Sfience . lie Ukrd dukes to dint- with him , and hear him si-atter his audacious criticism to Sir Thomas or Sir Humphrey . Thrry went a-wav astoanded \> x tL > - jwixvt-rs <* f tht-ir host , who had he n «» t unfortunately devoted tho <» - ptnvt-rs to their p . irty . must apparently ha ^ c rivalled V ; . n dyke , or « li > oo \ rr ^ d th « - safety lamp .
- > ow . in thtrse Jurner * Lucian Gay , who had brilliani conrersationa ] r-- > v ^ rs , and who pusscsst-d nil the r . sources of h € > on i . . inpanionship . would be an invaluiiWi allv . He was , ih'T'iore . admitted , and mspirt-d both 1 <_ ^ tlit- } ir » - > ent t-uj' ^ w l : . md rbf future To which if uii ^ h ! l »* ad , his ¦ exertion" w « -r » untiring . ^ ar ; mi > . most > ui"cc »< - ful RipbjV dini ; -rs tH-c ^ iiir stil ] ri !< -r » - < - * J ^ i » r ; i ;< -1 ? * # Oi ! i ? it h-z Hi : rV > T -na ^ r-.- ^ - ' J ^ eri r . Hajsli- 'UM nt- " . t-r > rel into Mivninocth-hoiise . That ~ iva » an empyrean U > i » high f . » r his wit ^ !•> ^ oar in . K . p-ln kr } . r that sotia ! monopoly disrmctivr-iy to mark thr relation that subsislnl l » t-t ^ vtvn tiu m as jiatrvn and < - ! i--: it . It \\ a > >> imethius !• siragsi'r alvut when thev n .-rr t-t . ' rt . ^ r af ter tht-ir sec-ni-i
bottJ ^ .- -i i-hivT . Rhrbr kvjrt his Tt > ...: uti <> ii for «« niv J « 2 irs . ivhjch th * TTt-ijut-nt and prn ! "rt '_ ' -ij at / srnc- uf rt : < 2 iar < jue * s ren > ler « -ij um % rr % . b'Scult . Bu : « v arc t }> . creatures uf drrcmsianct-- . m l « i-t u . c HsgVy nut- ) ar ticalarly . L .-rd M « si ! i : outii rt-tunit-. i • . Enirland mie jear . bdJ wmi ! :-: ] : ¦• be am-: ied II .- wj ' . ti-d a ji-ster ; a ni : m about ) iim < vhu wvulc make hini—nut Uai'h . for tha : « : i > bnpn .-sihle . but smile morv a-fiiueni ) ^ . tell ^> od stories sa ; . trouj thinsrs . and am nun and tb .-ii . especially F . r » -nri : - > n ? s . IUuU lu ! ilr Kieh-. w .. uld Lave attempted sJl thi-.. Ji- » ugL br isai 1 . - ! th .- fun . \ -. ; .- e . ! :. •; « i . r * * * li i-. n * a ! -ul ^ w-zi Kmt * J Tli ^ t I ; .- ... lie . if j « - »« S ; f > le . > lluUril 'i ' iT . vhii . i fur i ^ --r i " >' --r : T 5 i-. irtb h-jt bi « i ~< -lf and a < n V ' - ''*' : i ; u < r >« -r iViun . j . h " ..- 0 ' fermin- -1 that his i « ir » l'iilp slionl
! ij .-. tl > . 1 > .- ^ : : r tiw market , aiitl th ^ : " lie ^ I' . uiii hu \ ' tli ¦ T"l :: ' > f iiir-i-.-lr-tn : Trii arrii ¦ ' . . Va ) i « 2 ii ! . : Jniv !'' f .-r Tii .-iiiv j .-i-t — - \ :--- j ' .-. J . -j jV .-vJ , laim I-. ) . j . ;' i .:. w e \> rrif !; -. FIJ ~ M ¦ :- -i .: » ) . roV :- t- > ' ray tlia : Thr )<« . iir i > a : !» -i ;^** . arr-. n-l -. \ her . ; i ,. hii-h .-st . » l > jn : «! " \ n- n- ^^ uti .: !' - jjcbiti .-n on hi « j ^ iru and tiie fulrilment ot liui luMm . i J . erisl .- ^ d a : i < j ¦ ]¦ . *¦ - * i ... ih- « . «^ r . ; ilik . t .. ; - r- il . — 'ia > « a < tt" l « r pr- v-t . i \ t" Lord . M-. 'unou'L a : id d . u' - j
Ti :-- 5-- - * u . xi : it .. i > - i » a . * „ -u---. *— . ii . me ' - » r \ . i ^ : \ ¦ i 1 : >¦ ^> - > th i * ar ~ ie-. l ! - / i ^ -i- ^ i ui r- an habitiial * j u * - >? ' -t " 1- M ' ! : Tii--ut }! «* .- -. ! : ! - ; nitr- !; - > « a « .: * En ^ I . uni . . unj i :: h sV-r-nr- r ¦ -: ¦ - ! .- <} fr - ^ . <—;¦ : ari-1 « ult- ? antiai ni : irk- ••! h kj : j < 5 r-r-r > 5 i-i-ti .. r ,. f . r j--. n ! MtiMDi'ai ' : w :: » r- ; it-ri > , J .-ti : v ? e -sih- _ - :-. iBU "" i liim . /»' - . . .... rf . ^ -. j .:
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TUK II . Lr . VJSATED MAGAZINE . —]) > . . emp . ek Tlii * nnmbt-r i 1 -, ai least in ibf I ' <* rary departinfnt . an improvement >> n the last number . " FafherJaud / 'b .-(" raven , isconiinue-d , an " ket < -he-. with the phiJosophj of which we rvrdially wmcur . " * Younjr England and OuJd Ireland" contain * Mime sood chit-chat , enunciatii ;< : trnth . * which Younc England will be all the letter for stadyins . Bnt the gom of the present numbx'r i ^ a continuation of Lake Roden ' s " Travel and Talk , " tbe * abieet of hi . * present remarks beini : Jtaly . From these delishtful reminiscences wv liaff - •¦]« t"tcd a tVw extracts .
We pass over the author ' s voyativ to f . 'ivita-Vowhia . where havinjr arrived he was immediately subjected to the plundering system which the " natirvn " w * eni to reirard as thi v mtet indisj > en > ab ) c of duties when jui EnsVishman is the objeet of their rapine For eiirht francs he bad hi * eiffht pat-kaccs duly < -arrietl from t }> e boat to the uifiw of the dUisfitcc ; b » - «" , liow-*» rer . tbe sfi'viees of bL ^ fninc-. i-pitfe poitfrs ended . Tbe lutreaee was brought to the vmcc . nut not a ^<»» 1 would lend a hi-l ] i ) n « liand to j-lace it on the dilitrem-e without In-ini ; a ^ . -. hi j > aid . In tbi ^ dileimna tlie jliligenf-e sttirts . If-avii . ^ our tr . tvellor behind . with ? he additional niortifii-utiun of beini : exposed to a p'TitHi Sf-oteh di > ii ; -j ~> i > r of rain , and the plea-ing rcfliftion tint he had paid for bis i-f-n-royanee }> y thi"iDi ^^ nc- » - » which had left him in the lurch . Ai li'Ditb another ( -nrriasre was jirfKTired . ami here i ^ t us L'ivv a STOf-imen of
TSiV £ LLI >« I > ITilT . On" ve ^ r-n " . —bein < : jiri'i : iise < l ti > arrive in ? i \ } mur > at ni" = l . it l « ei : is di . it thr . * nYlocV fft a £ rrei- > l : ¦¦ l » e .-j . uati-h alternat » -l » t } ir .. Ui - ) .- ! he link- window ^ t 'he lort ¦•; the rarriace . for w . t > . \ b lVU < iuite certain « -f : i downfuli Rnin . " inti . lisrhriiim . ' < -urh rain a ? I tli-u ^ lit « as nn ! > to be ft > . l ! ld UTluV . S fhe Tr . jpii- ' . It cajije ill ill a ]) ]> :: ! " ! - and Wu » at in a j > uiM ] e The window > uoubl ccitlier shut ¦•¦ ' T uj > rn . Tluit to windward soon j-ma-lx-il it * e 1 f I ' atoms , and v . c t" . k it bj turn- tt . hold u )> a doaV . to tin openins . In the midst of deluge and < i : srkne « =. cra ^!' hamp . splash , down rame all our heavy iaprasr into tl . t road , and tbe noise of the t-lenr ^ nt . " - rendeJ'i-d it almo «! knpossible to maJie the po . ctDion understamj tb < - . T * rif !< -ii » l > ut a faraifrT in hi ? cart just behind us , tumbleo ov « r t 5 u trunks , and at last made him hear . Pleasant catastr < ipl : > thL < ; the united ? tren « rth of postilion and fanner coub not lift the trunk .- ajrain . aiid our only resource was ' ¦ « iand in the road and hani rill some chance pa > 5 en ?< -:
slloulil fi > 2 ! ie li > wur aj ^ i-= InDt-e . Az JasI s « .-Tj ) e lafctonrili : men came to our aid . and . bj the hel }> of flashes of liuVii ninp . we -nt re enabU-d to see how to replace tbe lujrjrairt but we had nothinjr to fasten it with . > o one of them waput behind the farmer " * cart , and one behind our owi T .-hicle . and tbe n > . n walked after them to hold them up ~ T \ ii > pltrasant pronienad-r lasted about tvu milcc . tl )' deltis-e i-oDtinuinj : with unabated violern- * -. an « l the drvrJ % ness rather incrcasinc than diminishing . TiVe arrived a ! la .-t at what w-ould bt callil in England , a bedsre a ) f bouse , on entering which , a scene presented itself , yud a * we soD" -etime * ^ ee 231 ]< aintiji « j . ~ . A { Treat uun ))> er o ' men . with the rejrular melodrama } iiirh-cro \\ Tied hats am ' = ijort jacliets , wt-jf « jeeplv en ^ raj- 'ed . ^ tnur at r&Tdty , soiPt at iloro . all TornVratinjr with a fury a * if th < j were »> i . the point of cuttinsr one another ' s throats . A blazing lire of vine branches threw a glare of light over a largr barn-like rooni . and brought out in strong relief um >\ groups that would haxe betn worthy of the pencil ol TTilkie . I did not half like m \ company .
TVe at last procured cords and straps , and when the trunks were once more fastened on 1 -was assailed foi money by half-a-dozen volunteers , as well as the farmer and the men who had accompanied us . The impudence with which every one fixed the amount of his own exorbitant reward , and the ferocity with which he insisted on compliance with , his terms , made me again regret my want of Italian esecratSons . Kot having enough money i » mv pockets to satisfy all demands , 1 gave the farmer { who wss £ oing to Bo ' me ) a note to be presented at tbe hotel to which we had been recommended—not thiiuving it' prudent , in such company , to open my desk and take out a roulfiau of Kepoleons *
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On again we went . Rain , rain , rain . Torrents of watpr across the road , which almost took the horses off t ! it : r feet . Such roads—heaven and earth ! even French ¦ . ^ dsare better . The Pop e ( as some one remarks with more wit than reverence ) must be what he calls himself , v . od ' s Tice ^ e .-eltl , for the road to Home is so like the road ' . <> heaven—narrow , difficult , and full of obstacles . At length they reached the Eternal City , ami after enilnriii " ' all the miseries of a Custom-house examination , are permitted to seek shelter and repose . Our author gives us a magnificent description of ^ 1 . Peter ' s , with an account of a gorgeous ceremonial service performed therein on the last day of the year . These we are compelled to pass over , but we cannot rr > i * t the temptation to give the following account of
THE COLISEUM . Uue of these ancient structures , hovi ever —the Coliseum— - < o far from producing disappointment , preatly exceeded my expectations . 1 had seen views of it in innumerable varietj , and more than one cork model ( tbe best of all materials for giving 2 . faithful representation of dilapidated building's ) ; but when J actually enured thv arena , and looked round on the stupendous mas-, I was struck with an astonishment apprunehinc tt . jue . The level surface ol" the interior is covered with turf , mid surrounded by a sort of small « Har 5 , tailed station * , each with ; i picture representing suinc pa > Mii : e in tin life of t'lin-t . T )] . » . < e were erected l" cjn- < -r < iu tiii- .- ]> ot . anil to pro cat 11 fr-. m vs ; mti > il -J" -liati-.-p . ; i « im ami i . Tuiabli- feilin . / , which I was — rr \ to li .-ar h : n ! i--.-s-ii s .-t : il (]< ti : i ; ice !•¦ . . ui l ' ri ! . 'li- ! i l . nlv 01 l-act - -ink . wb-i h : ; il brniiclit a I'ic . iiic ) ..: i - . ;¦• iln c-^ " 'Uil Ic :- 1 ! 1 . * Ilia- i-Dvtt li lil . ' . lTeri -I ri-H ' - io'l . flilS
• 1 i .-T v . ' .: •' . - - ! .. _ - ¦• - . iirvi ^ i . vi- " is <> i i . ' wv \ i ! n-ill . i-t . 1 u ' . ¦ , ii-, ; . iijoiii ; ijji Wralibt ' r 1 1 V : ! - ' . ) ¦ ¦ _ nu r . ; . * llr . ! ii 11 1 ; i !^ -.-s : i - ! 7 ' , ilr _ ' ^ tll ! I ; TS * ¦ i ' i ; T * I
¦ : ¦¦' . l ! i ! Uii :- < : iM .- > . : ti !! ¦•• - . £ : ! i ii- . ¦ •¦ 'tiitr > iiii 11 < l' !>• : !¦ i- 1 -- ;_ : n-Ui : ¦! nniiils . unit 1 \ i-i : - iiwoi .-mil , <\ iu > Ii :-:.: i ; i' > u in tin i ' .. t ! ut : i- . Kt t "•• . u liio-v < it til . mi who have m l »! i < i' wluit .. r in 1 ljrNii .-iii . in < auil their nailn . is l . > . sfioti ) . -nil t ' eel :. ' ^ ii . j : i"na . ' i . i-jit . Tbe > uic < re it < tlia ! i > s } i < ak of it ft * v e shoul < l - } - « :. K . fa -iii ; ilisi < \ liiliition b \ fum } . 'iii-rs ill ^• - . 1 ' iiulV Ci » ili « -dr : d , or We . * tniilister A \) ln ^ . The noble rums o !' this vast : iuijiliithi'atrr r \ re still so perfect in purls iliat one has no dilnculty in compU'tiui ; ; i . e buildinj : in Hie imagination . The broken steps ami art-he . s are in cu-rv stajje iil ' j . icuri-.- ! jUr ililaj . ni-. thni , and are ahuin-t io \ - / - < l M-it ! i the \ m 1 ) -Uiio « ii tlou .-r ^ eoni-: in on < -ur « 'M walls , \ , \ : t ln-v . . irrh-iiii ; , t ; i siy . e unil i-i > . i' -.: rwluch ; 'ivc > a jrrvcii ami jmrple lnu- I . tlie wlmK-. ; iu « u-l ruii : s . ; .:,, ] I ., mm ;] v . r > be ; uniutl uiiiani-. nt
1 lu circumf-n-iice o ) i ) : i ^ irivat ftia ) i ? suited to be : •; t- than C- 'H ) \ . mls- ( ls . su fe .-t KuirHsh ) : ; vml i ; s liei » ht 1 . ' - t ' eet ; So that \ nu nii' _\ lor .-n an i . li-a of its ma ^ uituil' -. . ruiiMikniij ! iliuritiii a ) ii )»> 't iloiiblc the length of ^ t . Ia-j-1 ' s . I ' atlh-dr .-u , : u ,, i hjg-licr tJian the -fiilk'n of the 1110-nuiuei . t . It is t .- ^ i , l io baiv hehl a hundred ami sixt \ luousalld si « -i- !; i » i . j ^ . When Tims hail completed this 'Hornious anijiiiithr .-itre ( Ix-vun by his father , Vespasiiiu ) . bcga \ e a series uf spectacles therein which 'occupied a hundred consecutive ila . \ s , uud it is repurttd that on this irt .-cu > ion um ) tUousanil irVAvliiitors : \ w \ five thuusand wild leasts Merc sacrificed . Allowing tile greatest latitude for eiapjreraJii . il . the mind recoils with horrui- ut the contemplation of such a scene of slaughter . We must do .- * e our extracts with the following re flections on
THE DESTINY OF ITALY . The temporary oWivion m -wuicb it seems plunged appears to me but like the repose of the s ^ ant , to refresh himself for . still greater exertions . I cannot but think that it is destined , at no distant period , tu advance to a kutb } . lace in the front rank of nations , and resume almost its former intiueiice . There is a might } spirit at work there , teniperiup tbe clay to nuike jfrea , t men : uia > it be successful ! * * # The Italians are one of the noblest races that ever peopled the earth ; to me there seems more hope of their ultimate triumph than that of any other nation not already advanced to the foremost rank in civilization . l'hjsicall \ and inu .-11 ' t-etually , they have the finest organisation ever In-stowed by nature . Tht-v are fitting themsehes for the position which thev are obviou « lv destined
to take , and uotiiiu ^ can interrupt , destroy , or delay the < .. nsuuimatiou but an attempt at revolution , above all a r . volution after the fashion ol" France . Whenever tbe i > :-ople are called ou jo aid a revolution , it must clearly 'li-pcnd on the state-of the people as to knowledge and virtue , whether the revolution shall be conducted to jrood ¦> r e % il . The true friends of Italy . ore steadily labouring :.. > prea < l th « - ldessinjrs of education aild political know . 1 . lire . ;» j . < J h > the fulness i , f time the fruit " ill be seen—it is not distant , if the misguided zeal of bui-headed enthusiasts can be restrained within the bounds of common -use . H i ~ a glorious cnnntrv . and worthy of th < - noble i \ -n-e that tills it . Those now living will > .-e Oh- full ac-•* oi ! i ] ilish ) ueiit of ai ! that the most ardent friend of pro-:- "»• . ¦> . « ran lif ' tre . lei thrm but reform as fast as they can , in . i not attempt to reform as last as they can ' t , and -ill . \ U 1 W vvt-ll .
Italy , as a writer in the Antvlojria expresses it , in the ¦ - . ¦¦ st e . \ ijui » ite Italian that ever honoured a printer ' s ; y ;>• .-. * . "' tbiiu ^ b overrun by so many eueinii-i——torn by so 1 ruiv cruel factions—devastated by so many horrid wars—• • Treason , Hapjne . and l ' onft ; t ^ rations , still remains : ¦ . lutjful and interestinjr—an object of admiration to all . " . Italians . " sa \ M lie , " -prostrate yourselves ,-and kiss , this . reil earth ; Se-k thereon the footsteps of \ our ancestors . . ti learn to tread iu them ;" I ' n'ler tli- licud of ¦ Fiiic Arts" is uiven a slioit ¦ i -ouiii of tLe jioojijc and curiosities of Bolivia . om » th < " ^ r ; uih Anu'rii-iin i !« 'j > uli ! ica . 'i |\<> article i * . "st intiT'"tiiiir . l > ut far too lirit'i ' to clo justice to sucli -. llijtvt . Tilt n-maijiin ^ ] in » . ' articles il" not rcii'rc .. jiy ii : iti ( -f . * Krmii tb < ' }> ortical co ! it < -nls - \\ c -. tract t ' hvltilt . iv , ins ; , wii ' i whieh we must conciiuii-.: ¦ ' uoi , " ¦ > ' : —
" . ' .. il ^ ' ~ Uj "> i' ; m ! itul - : jr" - ! . uili ' . L" : : i . i < ii . ine .-. thir , m- 'l in y . ji . i- 1 , j- » . tt'h'i ] ilay iljr— iri b- ; i'i '\ Afur o ' er tbe « U-.-p . Ve i-iini' - to ; n .. r 'tiity . l ' uur Jihk natc ? i ' to ki-ep . i li > it your litcht d . iijciiij ; u ' t-r river ami n ..., j—L 1 U 1 Virui * " ^ i M .-icnt-f , as ^ K-e > oiue a > ^ . ' 'rvfL ^ uir-: i-tiir * : V » -i'itif » il -tar ^ ^ Litrhtiiu ; the Ion- ! y niirln . - ««> thiii } l its jiir 1 -. While ^ aziii « abov e me . Your ~ oft lights appear Like sweet eyes that love me . Aim ! vatdiintnne here . Eyt-s that have Iff : lbi > c «) ii world of ilespaii-, But now beam from heaven , and beckon me thei " . ' .
Stars ! slurs ! beautnul-tars ! Watching , till morninjr the day- ^ ate uubur « . In crowds lir . vv you iliistcr , Or sintriy yepfv , Still bi'inling your lustre To uwwtals ' Wlow . } lo « - beautiful uight is , ; i bride f&nd and ware ' , Anil vf banjr like jewels about her fair form .
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lMroKT . Oici : of Stvdtino GitiiDUR . —To those who begin and tio not intend to go on—a claj * s of Students u-hich Puifli tells us is very numf-roii- *—it irotiitl be in vaii ) to address arguments on this siibjwt . Men who are not in earnest themselves seldom appreciate the earnestness of others ; but they who have felt the Jiirnity of improvement , will attentively regard anew effort for their lienefit—and to them I speak . In ii > e introduction to an old Oxford Latin Grammar , it is elegantly said that " < Jrammar is the sacrist iliat ljt'ai"s the kev of knowleilsro , by whom alone admittanee can be had to thy temple of the muses and treasures of the arts . " Bishop Lowth , the father of KntrlLsh ( Irammar . stvles it " the basis on which all
literatuiv oupht to rt-. < t . " Is it because difficulties present themselves that tlicse ; tssuninces have no v . vipht , thai grammar is so little . sought after and so v- ] dom acijuin-d ' 3 ^ et it l > e rememlx-red , that he who -i ! : rink ^ from di fficultii-s in a necessary pill-suit , i > waiitiiiir in vigour ami mnnliiie-ss . In our day the lifiieulties atteiuliiis tin- study of grammar are so few as not to be worth . enumeration . Sidney , in his '" Ivftwre of Poesy . " imleid , tells us that " it was a piece of the Tower of Babylon ' s curse , that a man should be put to school to learn his mother tongue . " Hut this was only true when our language was in its infancy , and our learned men wrote in Latin , and nm «\ r \ icU-A Eng-li * h Gt-tmnjans for Latin scholars . Since then , they have practised that noble condescension which Dr . Johnson so justly praised , and ' . ave so simplified their high knowledge for the benefit
' ¦ f the young , the poor , and tho ignorant , that no one ¦ if any pretensions to sense and industry can complain if inability to acquire grammar . When Theon asked > f Epicurus— "Who can hope to rival Zeno ?" " You ' . " answered the saire . '' Why should you not ? vou have innocence—you , have sensibility—you have ¦• lthusiasm—you have ambition . With what better promise cotdd " Zeno begin his career i Courage , my -un . Without confidence IJomer Iiad never written i ; i « Blirt' }—no . nor -H-r # uJ » J Zcuo now ) je worshipped in his portico . " i \ o subject possesses greater facilities for study than . Tammar . It Lavater , Blumenbach , and Gall beheld ( heir science * in eveiy face , and frame , and head , the i . Tammarian is not less-surrounded by the materials of his art ; for in privacy sent 1 nees issue from himself , and in public Thev fall on b ' .- car .
Js o department of knowlt . re is hke grammar . A p erson may conceal Ms igi ranee of anv other artout every time he speaks . ! - publishes his ignorance of this . Other arts may I practised occasionally , but the art of speaking must be practised continually . Is it not strange that . what all must do hourly , few care to do correctly ? There can be no greater imputation on the intelligence of any man , than that he should talk from the cradle to the tomb , and never talk well .
"What is more mortifying than to see persona with laudable pretensions , men of fine forms and sonorous voices , incapable of constructing half-a-dozen sentences grammatically ? It is humiliating to reflect that they , for -whom nature has done so in-nch , should do so little for themselves . They resemble the fabled apples of Pandemonium—tempting and fair to the sight , but bitter aahes on the taste . How severe ib the reproach of Shelley , in the following passage is
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his letter * from itorue-r' 'I have seen womea bete-of the highest beauty ; their brows and lips , and the moulding of the race , modelled with sculptural exactness , and the dark luxuriance of their hair floating over their line complexions—and their lips- ^ you mv- < t hear tli ^ common-places uthith-wape from them before they cease to be dauyerom . " To acquire jpammar , resolution is all that is wanted ; not that vacillating thing made in one hour and forgotten the next—but « resolution possessing a little ^ persistency , a determination that cannot make excuses , and that ivill tiot see difficulties . There is no art or science ean baffle this . The K-v . Mr . Gfflepsie , of America , in his " Lectuivs to Young Men ,- on the Formation of Character . ' says very forcibly , " / Cau ' i do it" never did
anything"¦ I ' ll toy" has ' worked wonders—and " / n > Ul do it " has performed prodigies . " The acquisition of grammar is indhpeuabh , and ought t « be the first ofalhindertakiiigs . ltisaglorious advantage , and introduces it » possessor Xa the noblest of all republics—the republic of literature It would be false delicacy to conceal the truth , that the want of grammar is a perpetual reproach . ^ Generally speakm < r , nothing atones for the deficiency . TiVwealthy and educated daily tri \ nnph over the ignorant an ' d poor . GriiTiima ) - is defensive , and <; i \ es a-man more useful arms tlum those which Magtiil ( "harta permits liuri to carry . The battle of liberty is now fought with the tongue .-uk ) the pfu . . and he puts in the -tcongest claim to freedom who i > ; ili | ,. f ,, , > n ! ,. ii ! . .-tnd <' <¦ - t \ -iul it .
lie UliO hits | ,,, i , ; n , i- \ toe ilu- ; ic . i )» ii- « -Hieni of l , T . iilllll , ir oiliihl (( , sus | . e .-t . biiiiM IT .: ! l is : i « ue-i . Ion of .-li . il-e IH-Uveeii ; . - • -lilt fi . ppi ; -- ; itto : i : ili . l iu-lihi . -i . . . jii .-it \ o-twveii | ii , . Mi . i . Mry of , i i ' l-v . wi t'k . s an- ! ilic I )! uih ! , ' > -s uf ; 1 w | ,,, l ,. |; , ; . :... //„/ , „ ,, / ., . - . . /; , „¦ , ;¦¦ , . 1 t' r ' ti at tti '' i ' .
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labourers , If ever this should « omt > tw pass , it must lead to good things . For of course the matter won ' t stop there . The squire , after making so familiar , will look in at the men ' s houses ; will talk with their wives and little ones about ; their food , and their clothes , and such like—giving them a kind word' and a helping hand vvhen they want it . Thi *> . of course , will come of the matter ; otherwise , for my part , 1 can't see such very great good in it . Politeness is a nice thing , and sometimes warms a poor man ' s heart more than he can tell it : but" politeness itself won ' t ? ut a 'tatoc on the plate when there isn't one . ' oiks ean ' t eat <| uoits and i foot-balls . And now . Sir , 1 hope you v ill he so good as to lot me have this bit of land , ft , will , 1 feel , make quite a man
of nie . Yes , Sir , 1 mean that word and no other . As , ! t is , Sir — I don ' t know how it can be — but somehow at times 1 don't feet a man at all . I seem as if I'd no business in the world ; as if I was a sort of toad or slug upon the soil ; an interloper ou the land , having no right even to make a footmark on it . The sun doesn ' t seem to shine for me—nor the wheat to shoot—nor the hedge-flowers to blow . I feel sometimes as if poverty ! in this world was made the mark of Cain , and was upon me ; with this hard difference , too , tli . it any roan might smite me for it . A lid then , Sir , the l- 'inptations that fly ami run about . on v ! I lncait . the game . Sir Many a time , when I ' ve heard the pheasant crow , it has-somehow sounded—thoii' / li not , i bit ilik 1 ' it--like one of mv
children cniug tor to > n ! , arm tin'ii fora miiiiite my h . - .-i . in i > , is b .-cn in . ! i'l .-i / . e . ;< fni I'M ! i « w doiu * any-\ ' . ' tir . Whe . i iIiuils : ire . at the wor-t . ; . I 1 < 1 .-tarv . viion i . » tin- ' ! : i \> ill IUV i Upl > o ; iV < l , t ' tc ( lev il—ur s < -i ; t < -l ! lili !* ' 1 i 1 < - - liilil—i . ' . i S sent tbe hares rilllllMIll iillOUl Tin , i's 1 lioutjli < 'i' purpose ttj ; l >« ' k'ii »; kfi | dowti with a i i'l ; . It ' s a li ; it ' ll in ; . if r .: - -ii . to k . '"p mie ' s hands tttl a ilinner rinininir a-l'M-c ' sjieci—a dirmei- ; liftt it ' - liar . t in think lieldiiL's lo ; uivl ) miy in |> : 'nii- » l . ir . , \ l : il . tiiiTefufe . honoured Sir . 1 ( it ) hope tor .: bit <» t laud , li it ' s no bigger , mil- in iy say , tha ! » » lark's turf , like I lie lark I know 1 « -a ti whistjlo iijhui it < iinl lie liaj »| . y . And so , hunovireti > ir , asking pardon for liv nuiilness , as a poor man in thinking of&ueh a thin <_\ 1 nrnain , vuurs humbly to command . Aiski . Wkep .
Tin-: Landlord ' s A . n « wi r . v—Al » -l M .. ¦ ' / . — Had you known unvthiu ^ of ilie . trii e principles of' polftica ! economy , voti would never have written such a letter to me , a Jam ' o ' . vner . Know- that i ( is much Iwitev for you that jmi . should tuit have evoti a quarter of an . icre—that it is for ilie soci ; il gnoil of all that you sshuiiii ! remain as vou arts . — I iibopihu s Casajv . v , Bart . ' ; i [ We arc sorrv that we cannot friw tlie Pu't-nrud PlustrntU / u * to tliis week ' s tmdtfet of Punch '* " Complete
LcttPrwritii ; " tin-urn : J'recediiii ? the litboiir . r "? rusjitcttul aj ) pli-Cittiui ! . r «| inisuntiii ( r tlly lean , liut upfiM man . preferring ) ii < . ) -i'iiiicst to bnott-. il Hig-iJelJ-v . r .-clinin- ; on t / ic lap i > f t'l « nt \ ¦ tin- other appropriately foHoniiif . ' Lokd Radnor ' s — t , v \ c b .-y jiaidou—the llart . i liimJiorir?)—cold yhilo * i-I'hical " answer , " representing tin- labourer prostrate with the weight ; , ami powerfiil ltj ; and toot of "rEivi-L £ rjF :. "—the knee lieeoruteii whli tlm Oafler—on Ill ' s IH-C . k , crushinjj him into the « irtJi . ; VVe could have liked to have been able to let the . workers »( -l- how tlioir cl : iil ) lS Ate
advocated , and rights defended , by tha pencil , as Well as the pen of Punch . ] Do oblige us for once . —Parliament is announced to open on tho 4 th of February . Really , it would be a favour . Sir Robert , if ypii would put it off to the 2 « tL * : Thi'th on hoth S ; des . -f- Alderman Hughes delivcred himself last week at the Mansion-house of the sage observation , that " children and fools always speak the truth . " For the future , then , we shall always belitva Alderman Hugbe » .
l . UBiUTY of Military Officers to Toll . —A case was recently brought before the Leeds magistrates , by Captain " . John St . Albany of the 83 d , who elaimed exemption from the payment of toll at one of tde toll-bars . The exemption of ofiioei-s oi' infantry regiments from the payment of ' jtqlJ tor passing through turnpike-bar * on horaeback beinj ; a question of some doubt , a communication was made : to the War-oth ' ce on the . subject , and the following answer has been received : — ! " War-office . Nov . 2 K .
" sir . — 1 am directed to acknowledge the receipt of your letter of the T \ A inst ., and to acquaint you , for the information of the magistrates "f Leeds , that th > ' lawoflicers- of the f ' i ; i > Vvn have pivt'n tjjfir opinion tliat the \\ ord « ol' the Mutiny Act Jo exempt , as tliej were intend « l to exempt , all military officers in uniform , dress or undress-, and their horses , from the paunent of toll when passing through turnpike-g-u .-s or br idges erected bv !) nauthor ity of I ' arliauient . Tliip i-xemptinn extends to military ufiicets , whether required l >_ v her Majesty's rt ' jrulations to keep horses for ilje | iiihJi % ' service or not , and when ruling i ' or e \* vii > i- >> r r * - * -rv : itioii , ar \ % ell a > "v % hen tra ' 'illiiii . ' in tlie actual perfoi-ni . ine '' nf an . let of public dut , \ . the onlv cumlitioii beintr , rhat tin- olHccr .- must he in ¦\ . ;\ - t ' unn , <\> ess > iv nmiress . " I am . if . ; ¦¦ 1 .. stllivas . '" To Robert Hit it . liso ... Leeds . '
NoRTiiKfiN Winter . —Tlioj winter lw « » et in wiUi great severity at St . Petersburg . An it siiuun be . —^ if II . Verney has iriven \\\ - tenants ( eave t « slmot over tjioir res ] H > ctive farms . K'lVAL PutiSFAT . — -litiocn \ iotoria ! in * sent thi' --cairia ^ e-doirs of treat beauty as prisent * to King Fre - derick U'ilNam of Prussia . ] lioi . vi . Ciunrrv . —The Kinirof the French has sen ; £ ^' i » i to lie ili . striliuU ' d this Winter . iinon ^ the poor o : U'iinisor . Trii . \ kw , . li ; nr ; K . — Mr . Krle is in I , is . . ") 2 nj . l ye ;< r , nidi iv-prvsent' -. l <' xt ' onl in l ';» rliiim < -nt t ' mm l--v ? 7 unri ! 1 ^ 1 I . i Uf . uv Uahi " .. — A white hare . wei < ihin « Ull > . 6 oz .. without tlie inti'stines , was killed tlv other day near ( liltliwaiterigg , bv tiie Kendjil hairiei-s .
Pim . K Hatiis at llri . — The Town (' iiiuuii id ¦ Hull have eranted £ '){)<) to m ' . ike public baths adjoining the new Water Works . \ Novkl Import . — During the last fortnitjht there have been several importations of eandlos of butch ati
Speed the Ploi <; h . —Mr . iDaiuel Field , the cnampion Of the plough , has been oliallenged to a plouffhin ^ niatch by Mr . John Cornish , ! oi * Kenn , the winner of the silver cup at Exminster . j Mu . Rowland Hill . —The Economist states that this gentleman gave up a perjmanent appointment of . £ . > 00 a year , at the request ; of Government , to work hiri scheme of penny postage . ' Ivdian Govkrnmext . —It is stated that the Cabinet is meditating a complete change in the government of India , by introducing a measure next session tantamount to the extinction of the political power of the Court of Directors . | ( i ' kken Old Ai ; e . —John Iliehards , wlio has attained the remarkable age of' 110 years , is now staying at the Bricklayei-s' Arms , ^ ew Quebec-street , London . His appearance is tluit of a hale old man uf xt'ventv . '
Xaivetk . —An advertiser bf very cheap shoes recently blurted out the real truth in mistake , thus : — " N . 15 . Ladies wishing tl . 'osefcheap . shoes will do well to call soon , ( t .-1 tht-y will nut lv * t knui . " PiioFJiABu ; I ' ijoselytism . — 'J'he Kev . Moses Mai-Holioth ( a converted -lew ) , late of Liverpool , has been appointed to the living of ( ilastu-vin by the Lord l > i * hop oi' kildare . ; A Cijaxue Since . —The two hundredth annivei-saia of the biilhday of William Penn . and the HSOth ot his landing on the shores of the new world , was celebrated on the 25 th ult ., at Philadelphia , with appropriate exercises . \
I . oiui IStro . Vs Statue . —It is reported that tht statue of Lord Byron , by Thoi'walsden , excluded from Westminster Abbey , is to be'put up in Kensal-green Cemetery . An inscription should recount the vicissitudes of the em ' gy . : No Fo ( . ix Wales . <* - A Welshman has almost as little idea of a fog as a Japanese or torrid-zone man has of ice . While London has been enveloped in fog , we have had here a clear blue sky , a bright gun , and altogether weather such as would convert the coldest utilitarian into a worshipper of nature , amidst the scenery of South Wales . ;¦
Tin : Valve of a " Life . " ' —The Earl of Eldon , it seems , has-acted must liberally towards the biographer of his grandfather , having { presented Mr . Horace Twiss not only with tlie copyright of all the Eldon papers , but with a cheque for £ 1 , 000 into the bargain . The Amkihcaa President ]—Of Mr . Tyler , the retiring President , an American paper says , " A title might be told of intrigue arid treachery , of bargain . md sale of office , of betrayed friendships , of violated trusts , of foul aspersions of name and character , of . •¦ irruptions and abominations ^ as would make a jubilee in helK f New Appointment . —Mr . G . W . Featherstonhaugh , of Scarborough , author of "JAn Excursion through the Slave States of America , has received the appointment of British Consul iat the French sea-port of Havre-de 4 rrace . — Standard .
Napoleon Bokaparte . —His fate famishes a remarkable instance of the instability of human greatness , and there is no doubt jthat his dislike to medicine remotely caused his early dissolution ; for rather than take some eimple remedy , he allowed disease to gain the ascendancy over his ] constitution , and death was the result . Thus it is that persons cannot be too watchful of their state of health , and being always provided -with a safe and efficient medicine , such as " Frampton ' s Pill of Health , " enjoy the two greatest blessings of this world , health and long life . i
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American- WHrc Eloqcence . —Tlie following splendid specimen of American eloquence is extracted from a speech of one of Clay's supporters , during" the reGent contest for the American Presidency . It ' s well a Chartist didn ' t thus deliver himself : — " Americans ! Tliis is a great country—wide—vast—and- in the southwest , unlimited . Our Republic is yet destined to re-annex all South America—to occupy the Russian possessions , and again to recover possession of those british provinces which the prowess of the old thirteen colonies won from the French on the plains of Abraham ; all rightfully ours to re-occupy . Oursjis a great and growing country . Faneuil flail was its cradle ; but whar—whar will he found timber enough
for its coffin ? Scoop all the water out of the Atlantic ocean , and its bed would not afford a grave sufficient for its corpse . And yet America has scarcely growii out of the gristle of boyhood . Europe ? what ia Europe ? She is no whar : nothing ; a circumstance ; a cypher ; a mere obsolete idea . We have faster steamboats , swifter locomotives , larger creeks , bigger plantations , better mill privileges , broader lakes , higher , mountains , deeper cataracts , louder thunder , f . Vrkeder lightning , braver men , hnndSQIUPr U'frWH , and mure money than England < 1 ar have !—( thundering applause ) . Who is afraid . If young America . the / -. ' in tlie cradle , straneled the British lion , and
;;!!» rwarus Inehd John Bull mio the i > n > iy s , \\\ i ot . M < xicd , with what ease < - ; ui our country , now hi die L ' iaiit .-trer-iTUi « if" manhood , plant its Hag on thr shares oi the Pa ' itic , seize ' tluehee and ( iibraltar , iiloclv . i'le the KriLjIisli Channel . ;; : id i . 'int the stars and stripes upun the tower of London !• ¦ . ¦¦ ¦ > iii ( 'rs / . \; iut ' , i : < <<> ' . Hcv . wmhi'r that yuur i-nnnivy w . ; . s i . orii in bli-mi , h ; ijiti / e- ! i ; i jrdi-o , ci- 'ad ' hil in tlie war-whoop and bud tu thv iii ! c and iwwie knife . We have fowt
niir v .- .-iy up . First eome the war of the revolution . Tbe colonies cut their way nut of it , through Wood .-nd earna «_ 'e . nul thunder . They toro their blanket v . iile opiiiL' . * htff or twice it looked like a mighty slim chance ; but they cut and seared and tore and slaughtered away like hell ' s blazes . —( cheering ) . They grappled John Bull like a pack-of bull terriers . They tuck him by the haunches ; they < cranpled his wine .-pipe , and at last they made him bellow like Moody thunder .
UilNtm < J ! T "' ivNOVVLElKiE , " AXD ITS APPUCVilOS . — The -captain of a Spanish vessel making for tlie Cove of Cork in { , Ti ; it distress , took a pilot on board at the mouth of the liver , knowing that the course was rather intricate , and being very timid , he questioned tiie pilot very closely as to his knowledge of the river ' A iv you suiv you know the course V said the captain . " know it , is it / " said Pat ; " every inch of it as " well as 1 know my right hand . " " Are you sure you know all tlie rocks ? " asked the captain ,. anxiously , " Tho locks , is it \—eveiy pebble . " "Well , now , take care , "' continued the captain , " yuirdon't appear steady . Are you sure you know the rocks i " " By Jasus , " every one of them , " replied Tat , when at the instant the vessel struck violently upon a rock . " There / S one of them for you now , " said Pat , triumphantly , " didn ' t I tell you I knew them all f "
Lanoiaoe with an- " 1 " out . —The witty t urran was once in conversation with Charles James Fox , when an Irish client , whose neck Curran had saved from the gallows , happened to pass , and seeing Curran , accosted him with a leer , saying : " How are you , counsellor ! 0 , how ' s your honour ? " "Well , Mullagan , is that you ? What brought you here ?" " 0 , eurosity , curosity , your honour ; " upon which Fox observed : "Well , Curran , how your ecmntrymen do murder our language . " " Murder I niurder ! do you call it f said Cumin ; " why he only knocked an " ' / ' out of it . " Cueap Living—cheaper thav the " Cheap Loai-. " —There is said to bean editor in Pennsylvania whom it costs nothing for board , as he subsists entirely by swallowing his own words .
Tu& Ki / linu Passion . —It is impossible to avoid the use of " terrurf of art . An author , while discussing the Corn-Law * iuestion , was heard to enquire whr . t price bread was jjublitlied at ; and . a printer ' s boy just returned from delivering a letter , declared that he found the place out at last ; '" but it was at the top of the house , and he had to open lutlf a quire of doors before he got to it . " One Tongve Plenty . —A matron lady being asked why who Aid not learn the French language , replied that one toniruewas sufficient fora woman .
Blind and Dcmb . —The captain of a trading vessel havinir some contraband goods on board , and which he wished to land , said to an exciseman or wharfinger ( who ; n he knew . ¦ ' If 1 were to put a sovereign upon each of your eye .-, could you see V The answer was , ¦• No ; ; nul if 1 had another upon my mouth I could ii of speak . "
' ¦* J ' llK ll . MBS . VINT NOW AS THEV USED TO BE . — Folks dont go to bed now-a-days— they " retire . " Nobody eats their dinner—people "take some refreshment . " Nobody goes to church , but " people attend <{ ; . \ inc service . " There is no Sunday—it is a " Sab-. ath . " . No one gets hi . s tooth pulled—it is " extracted . " Instead of drinking tea or coffee , the fashionable only '" sip a little . * ' No one tears a hole ill ilia pan tali mna—but it is no rare tiling that he " lacerates" them . The ladies don ' t go a-visitingthey "only make calls . " Voting men don ' t go a ( -Durting—they onJy " step in to pa » s the evening . " < Hir gnitK ' . inas used hani-backed chaii'a , but our liefles- h ; ive stuii'e . l backs to liieir scats .
Tuk SoueiToit- 'iKXF . itAL avi > the FoL'iti'ENxv-liir . — ['• efdiv Liie tmitpetiny pieces came into circulation , Sir Frederick TheMirer , tlie present Solieitor-Gent-ral , vi-rj- fiv . jiu utiy eii 5 . aj ,-ed the same cab to take him from 'V ( > niiii /> t < r ii . il ) to Charicery-iane , and alwnys liave : t ! u > driver a siiiUin . !! , hut at ' tcn the fourpenny jiiee <>> canu' out . he one mwniuij : jiresetiu-d tbe cabby with two '' little ' mis" as his fare , when tho cabman , looking repiv » intJy , said , "' l ) an ^ it , counsellor , this biiint lllK-ral . " ' What , sir , " replied the Solicitor-( icrieni ) , " anyoiia Chartist . ' " 'M ' battLst , Chartist "' responded cjibby , ¦ ' what ' s . that < " " Why " are you t «> r annual Parliaments , univei-sal suffrage , aud vote I iy ballot < " " < .. ! I knows nothing abouo them ' ere iMiimal Parliaments , universal sassaires , and vote by ballads ; but damn them fourpenny-bits ; they ' re worse nor despotism . "
A Waiter Diddled . —A rollicking set of youngsters , ; is lijrlit in pocket as head , once sallied forth for ; i spree , and having fared sumptuously at a tip-top tavern , they began to dispute who shotdd pay the bill , each outvieing the other in hospitality , when one proposed , as all were anxious to pay , the waiter should be blindfolded , and whoever he caught should be dignified with the honour of being host , and that the others should pay the waiter a sovereign . This proposition seemed to tickle the waiter ' s fancy , and lie immediately submitted his eyes to l > e tightly bound , when the party removed the table and chairs , bustled about the room in good style , opened the door , and escaped one by one , the last taking care to blow out the randies and lock the door after him .
A Poser . —Why is Lord Brougham hke " Judy" in tbe puppet-show ? Because lie can't agree with Punch . jN ' ational EorcATiuN . —An examiner was sen to the south of Ireland some time ago , to examine a class of forty youths taught under the new education system . The schoolmaster arranged his boys so that each should know his question and answer ; however , unfortunately for the anxious teacher , one of the class the fourth lioy I was taken ill , and could not attend ; whereupon , his question fell to tbe fifth lad , and thus demrifre ' d the whole class . The master asked the boy what he believed in besides God the Father and God the Son > . To winch he replied— " Nothing , your honour . " " XotUng ! why , you little scoundrel , don ' t you believe in tho Jloly ( 'host ' . " " No , your honour , the boy that believes in the Holy ( 'hast is sick in bed , :- oiie home with the measles . "
> h iiy , Tim , , t \ n the Warm Piaistrh . —When the poor lrUh fe « -l wnit and hunger , they invariably complain of an {¦ mj . rrsMuii upon the heart . Judy complained to the dispensary physician of a great impression iijHjn her heart , for which tiie doctor gave her a line larire warm plaister , upon a piece of good sheep skin . In process of time the patient returned to thank the doctor , who asked her if the warm plaister had done her good , to which she replied— " Oeh I than , wisha , thank your honour , God knows it did me pood , and Tim good too . " " Tim , " said the physician , "how did it do him good i " "Why , roar honour , " replied Judy , " when it cured the impression upon my heart , ' it made a line seat for Tim ' s brppehf" * "'
I he Kr . vo and the Crier . —It is customary , after a town crier has made publication of " lost or mislaid , stolen or straved , " to conclude with " God save the King . " In tlie discharge of his office , the bellman of New Ross , in the county of Wcxford , once advertised the loss of a horse . " " Lost or mislaid , stolen or strayed , from the Crook , outside Martin Doyle ' s pubiicrhouse , on Saturday last , a bay gelding , five years old , two white hind legs below the hoof , a short mane , cocked tail , some white in his countenance , and answering to the name of Billy , and sure to start at a gun-shot . A reward of something shall be given to whoever shall restore the horse to the owner . God save thr Kinp , with an old saddle on his back ;" which last w orda the bellman had omitted to add to
the description . The Irishman and Sack of Potatoes . —An Irisktnan once riding to the market with a sack of potatoes before him , discovered that the horse was getting tired , whereupon he dismounted , put the potatoes on his own shoulders , and again mounted , saying , "it was better that he should carry thepratet , as he waa fresher than the poor baste *" The two Sailors and the Wooden Leo . —In those days when men were chargeable with their own misdeeds , a quarrel arose between two sailors , as to the right of property in something promised to the world . Words rose high , and blows were about to ensue , when the more discreet tar , who happened to hare a wooden leg , shrewdly observed to his rival : " Well , Jack , I tell you what—if the child has a wooden leg it ' s mine ; if not , it ' s your's . " " WelL d— -n irie , that ' s fair enough , " was the reply . The child had not a wooden leg !
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, 1 he : ) I . (//•'•• /•/? , 67 / . " / ' / i /;> 7 luthwt . f . iitisn r " EAniKns . —Lord CastU-iv . i :: ! ' i . i .:,. ' - » -s t ., - ,. worthy of that tutlior who h ; is "Lvfu " u > th-. v » v » v ' nl A \ oiinfir to (\ i )) Mtinlini >/ A ,- ; for at a i-.-. o . it < tnirn * r to llie Londonderry tenantry , he said , "the proudest j ,, 't ! i < r ' m Lord Londonderry ' s -vy . v , ; t > not the /«•«• r < i . < he had won in the iield , but tin- / .. ¦< .. ( , ; ' over whom he presided . " Truly , . lAv . Md • c ' . j . > -. n ' il < l not have ni . idc a prettier jumble of (' cithers and ! aim- ) . « . A .-- fur Piiji'Ji , wbei . i' . iT he thinks of . L <» n <( ' / ti . lcrry ' s <•; , )> , hi- never'dreams of feathers , but of tf // . « .
1 ' \ N iiKKiiorME i . vi ) Tin : ( J . u > i—\ S'h : > l a wicked set are the poor ! I ' nder the friwilmis pn'U'iice of lumber , like aniniitls ignorant of the rights of property , tliey rush into linkers' shops , and , without otic penny in their pockets , seize and devour a twist worth twice the rum / tint' Tlicrefotv , uf course , they are sout to sjaol . lint this is their very object . Instead of meekly kissing the rod of Sir James Graham , and submitting , with resignation , to the just reward of their poverty , they craftily manage to exchange the workhouse for the milder horrors of tho 1 prison . With this unprincipled view , they actually go arid break window * . The daily police reportn prove the fact . Now destitution must be punished . The law , backed by a bishop , has said so ; still , respectable people mii 4 not have their windows broken . The good man ' s twopenny twist must be protected . We see but one course to
pursue . . Justice must be sometimes sacrificed to expediency ; and infinitely lower on the scale of morality as the pauper must be allowed to be than the convict , still theft must be nut down . This can only bo done by increased severity , and , accordingly , we recommend that the prisons and unions should respectively change their inmates ; the poor being at once sent to gaol , and the felons consigned to the workhouse . The alteration may bear rather hard upon the thief ; but that cannot be helped . One Tnui , win , pnovE the Pact . —The town of Kcenigsberg , in Germany , is without a censor of the press , as no one can be found to accept that inquisitorial office . Why don ' t they make a tempting offer to Sir Robert Peel for the services of Sir James Graham ? We are positive he would be found , on trial , to have quite a genius for that son of thimr .
Old England a . vd Yoc . vo K . \< jla . vii . —Who can fail to be struck with the alterations in the fashions since the days of chivalry ? Then , steel turned up with leather was the prevailing material , and a delicate trimming of spikes gave a finish and fulness to the shoulder . Gloves , instead of being formed of the flimsy kid , were regularly Rirniiniihain manufacture ; and a grasp of the hand from a friendly knight was not a thing to jok « about . The -falchion has been superseded by the cane : the crested saucepan for the head by the vclvet-uapped gossamer . We can fancv a tailor ' s window in the yhlen time , with its Vroissurt-like " stock , " and jriwid old Kuglish labels . We think we see ;( phie . inl thus inwrifwfj — " Lookke hearre ! Ye . se tynne . roattes <> f nwille fytte for ye stoutest * knyghte , on lie 1 and ti . " Yes , imagination paints to our heated vision a lot of greaves , with a ticket announcing , " Kyve thoinaiuldepaires " of them . " But this is all over now , and tin : hinUlow has tnldden down the knightlv what-do-ve-i-all-it .
Worthy tiiv . attention ok Mi \ i < n : rs . — Wanted , any place in the present Cabiwl . fur nu active young man who has travelled in Esi ' . vpt , . lerusalera , Syria , Ac . &c . His father is eon . ineed tliat " he never will I > riun disgrace on the bi- <;! i and iutlueirtial naine which he iR'ars , and tliat h- > > m'II Ik- found a useful anrl . 'fHeient servanf . ' Anybodv tn at ' ' ! . with . Address , the Marquis of lj /> nd'unle--r- . l ! ii ) ki » lia- , . im nlyi-etion to go abroad lur the lienent of his eoinitrv .
( If mil th / . * walk ' s ?> t > n < br r . } l . Lin . U KKO / M A ]' KA . NA . Vr , i ' Wli V . ALIATMEM hK I . ANIi TO A 1 . ANHOWNKK . — //(/)( " r , , i t fir . — Hoping that vou will be i > le . 'UseJ to | iuiil < in llu 1 m > K 1 ii « 'ss of" . ; p . nti lnun who wants to keep his wif < . mil children . I take tiu my pen to write . And , honoured Sir , I hope vou will forgive me , if I say that I feel a little happy that 1 am able to put a tew words to paper , it living a sort of ruin fort to a man . howsoever poor he inav be . My boldness , honoured Sir , is this . It is , under your favour and consideration , to ask of your kindness , to let me have an acre of' land ; or , if i am too ln > ld iu uskingji whole acre , half or a . [ iiarter of the same . 1 know that it niav be thought a little biifh and daring in ine , to ask lor such a favour , seeing
that your estates are let out in large farms . If is , perhaps , a presumption , and—as I ' ve been told—a sort of flying in the face of property , for a man who Isn't rich enough to farm a thousand acres ; who hasn ' t money for cattle and bone-dust , and all that , —to think of having a little slice uf land , just to grow a few things on for himself and children , land only being- for them who can have a lot of it , or none . Nevertheless , Sir , 1 hope for your kindness . I ' ve been all along used to go to church , though I hope I may be forgiveu for it—I haven ' t been these two months , seeing that my clothes are all in such rags that , as o » e of the churchwardens told me , they were quite a disgrace to a respectable congregation . Well , Sir , I say I used to ; go to church , but 1 never heard there
whether the ( iarden of Eden was twenty thousand acres or not—perhaps the gentlemen who set their faces against small allotments , know it to have been a very large farm indeed , and so think they have religion upon their side , when they refuse a poor man a little patch for his own spade . 1 knowthat it was -made a part of tlie punishment of sin—a p < irf of the curse of heaven , that man should eat his bread in the sweat of his face . That , however wicked he mav have been , he should not on his own account be suffered to <\ it his bread at all , does seem to me—and nvy heart is so full , 1 can ' t help saying it—very like a curse coming from the other place . I suppose , too , they who eat bread from the sweat of other people , have never sinned at all .
I hojie , honoured sir , you will forgive- these words . ' but my pen nins away with me like . When 1 ask , honoured Sir , for this bit of land , I mean , of course , to pay the very highest price you can get for it . I know that land 1 st out in little bits is alwajs made to fetrb , | more than when let by the lump . This , of course , the poor must expect . It is « o in all thintrs . My wife gives more for her bit of soap and candle i when she can buy it ) , more for my bit of'baceo , than if we could buy such things by the pound , like respectable people . And it isn't then to be expected that agreat landlord , wen though he may Ix * a I Hike to boot , will do otherwise than the keeper of achandler ' s-shop . N 6 , Sir , though my neighbours say I ' m a bold fellow , and have strange nonsense running in my head , I don ' t expect ' tluit . If people wern't so foolish as to think othmvise . there
would never have been such a noise about ; i gentleman who said , " If he let a lug of land for fivepence when he could get eightpene-e for it , he should be giving away threepence to the reliant . " The gentleman- only said wliat was true—the gentleman Only said what nearly all the world < io with one another every day of their lives . 1 was reading in a London newspaper that was lent me a day or two ago , where all sorts -of things were advertised to be sold one under the other ; coats , and waistcoats , and trousers , for almost no money at nil . Well , the people whobuy ' em says it ' s no business of theirs how the things are made " ; that ' s not their concern—all they want , as a duty to themselves and families , ix to get a cheap penn ' orth ; as it were to wrap themselves comfortably up in a bargain and then go wi ; h their prayer-books to church to show it . If wecould ever think tliat the time would come when folks wouldn ' t
bargain with folks , a « though because they'd niom-v to buy , tllev ' tl eat their fellow-creatures up—if it isn't , indeed , bold in me to say fellow-creatures—if \\ r
could ever hope tor such a time , why . sir , then this world would be indeed much nearer heaven than , perhaps , poor men have any right to expect . And yet , Sir , church has puzzled me now and then . When the parson has told us that we are all made of earth , I have , I own it , now and then looked into a fine pew or two , and — if it ' s a sin ,. I hope I may be pardoned for it—and I have sometimes doubted it . To be sure , soil is so different ; the better sort of folks may be the rich and loamy , and the poor the cold stiff clay , only fit for draining . Still , Sir , folks say that things are brightening up for the poor . There are . a gooa many signs of it . Only last autumn , I ' m tola , three real lords played at cricket somewhere with some shopkeepers . A man in otir village—whb ' a reckoned to foiow something—has said it isn't unlikely that in less than twenty years a squire may now and then join in quoits or foot-ball witb day-
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Untitled Article
December 1 , 1844 . THE NORTHERN STAR . 3
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Dec. 7, 1844, page 3, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct685/page/3/
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