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SOCIAL CTTP OF TEA.
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%ota\ unto ffiemml $ntellfae\xce
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%nwtmai W&vK&tnent
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MARKET INTELLIGENCE.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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2 HE : LO 2 SI > O 2 ? PBXDB JJSTD SHAMROCK . A 7 ABLB . Pall inany a year , close ride by side , ' AShB 3 ntoclfgr 8 ir , aBaioiidon 3 iid& ; Togetfierho-w they esme to grow , 3 do : not care , liar do Iknow ; But ttdal fad *; fiatoTBr head A lAurel cast a wiolesonfc shade . ' 31 ie 8 &amrock ^ -ira 8 of lcmiy green Jn early diyv » e ^ wi »» seen ; ; AiSjjiijfiLbaammja haray son - In day » of 0 W 5 jtmt UJByare jjone--F 6 rwxmtfce " oybsrtitaEeping shoots ' 3 SijftealibEmselTes xoand Shamrock ' s loots r 2 fcen finsf-lite festen'd in her sofl , And suctd tbeaapbf pdor TrfifolL
TJnta Li tame pert London JPride Got Tip " so high , aa quite to hids Pool Shamrock ,--who conld seldom see trie Srar t bright face ; ' nor seen -was she , - Sa-re -whaiM adTerae Nast did blow , And laid her mdgKboirrts hdnoes loir . Hfceajia Q » Mgiylaaj * ipTfii , ' Slie drank the xhow * r , she svw the light , Seebaih'd bar ilekfied charms in dew , And gathei'd health and strength anew . She aw those joyihad come from Heaven * And BS'erwere by pet seighbernr given j Yet her joodBatare aye to prove , Shepsld h « j ^ loaa hate witSlove ; Bnt ^ when race more Mnd Zapnyrs cams , And isdB * d the o ' er-gmrn storm-bent dame . The ingrata strove'ter all to take , And fcrc ^ d poor Shamrock Qms to speak : « lfeyfhT » nrwe ^ r born -with equal right ,
To feel yon sxm and see Mb light , 7 * ebjey tiie blesangB of this earth ; Or 2 ilgtifrfoTIoto prior ' birth , In t&sitQl stronger is xny claim . ^ long ¦ was 1 fcQOTO , ' and great my fame , > Before the Trcrld e ' eVhe&rd thy cama j Snt letting all those strong claims Ub , -5 ray , ± e& me ^ isiirpoTky tTo ffiwaitiny ' eflKpiiBjras they rise , To "break my heart ,, to blind tteir « yes ? Sure if they spread the earth along , Grow handsome , ljsaiaiy , stout and strong ; ! They Tcill as venal happy be To lend " that nsefnl strength to thee : 32 mt could we keep each other warm , And ' gnsfd iu from all coming Ism ; We'd ' steadj stand when wDd winds blow i ^ L Jangh in sjilte of froaV or snow , JLsd jenard the lost of oar loved laurel .
Grown sick and pale to see us qaarreL" \ «» 2 fo ' moM ™^—iheVex * d Tirago cries , j TPiia fury flsshlng ^ MQ her eyes ; "HI bear no more—your bounds TR mark , And teep you ever in the dark ; Hers is a circle- —look you here , One step beyond It If you dare ; And IF I hear yon more complain , I * n tear thy rising ieart in Vwsin ; - I ' ve m&fis thy sons iai vsb anotiier , And soon they shall destroy their mother . " PH thns ** —a flash of heavenly fire , Fall fought with Jove ' s most deadly ire , ' Scatter ed the London Pride azonnd ! "The black donds xaar'd with horria sound ; * r > m yfni lightning fisah'd sgain , And laid the Laurel < m . the plain ! Sot soon succeeds a htavenly cala ; Soft 3 ews descend and showers of balm ; Hie ran shoots forth his kindest ray ' Asd Shamrock strengthens every day ; j ^ twI ja 5 >* d by hesren ' s assistance bland ., Bids fair to spread o ' er all the land . She guards thablasted Laurel ' s roots . The nurtured Laurel upward shoots , And grateful wreatLs its dark green bows Ho grace great Shamrock ' s aged brows . JtOfcAl-Take heed , learn wisdom , hence -weak man , . Ana keep a good friend while job can . 1 If to ytmi irlead yon are unkind , j E ' ea Jots -win be against job join'd . Reflect that-eTety act yon do To strengthen him , doth strengthen 70 a ; To serve yon le is—willing—able— ~ ! Fwo twists Trill ra % ke the strongest Gable j To bind a friend and ieep him steady , To have him e ' er in reach and ready . Thebos . I From ThS-Pkess , an 1 HA vetapaper , suppressed op ¦ . Gotenmatt , fe cany " Uaios . " i
Social Cttp Of Tea.
SOCIAL CTTP OF TEA .
Pro felt fi » dnmkKrd's " flow of sonl , That health sod strength impair ; Pre Jsager ^ d at ihBmidnight bowl , Whith brought the morning care . Sot sow TmcloBded treason retgnSj JProdaims ibe captfre bee ; At home 1 hoard my fitle gains , And drink mj cop of tea . To find the happiness of earth , X * t though tlessinortala roam ; Tis on the temperate . coster ' s hearth , "With sebsrness at home . There < dts his happy Broiling wife , "With- cherub on her knee ; Here be enjoys a peaceful life , "With social « ip of tea .
Te Seehabites sffll brothers be , May € tod yenr -union bless ; "What more demands our sympathy , Than brothers in distress ? Unite in Iotb and while I've life , My sriftEnt prayer shaD be ; That jan and each Teetotal wife , Jfe * er want a cup of tea . OssBsle . JOHN BiTSOS
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TEE PHYSIOLOGICAL ^ CESTIOl ? : THE MEDICAL DISCU ^ IOJ ? HELD AT PBAMLTXGBAM , SUFFOLK , Masch 29 , 1 8 ^ , BETWEEN Bb . F . B . Lzes , AM ) "Wniu 3 B- JEAirFBESOir , Isq ., Sbbgeos , ( THE CHALLESSER ) OX THE NATDHE AND USES OF ALCOHOL . —London , Brittein , ll , Paternoster How . We owe some apology toiie talented and indefetigaBIy -pMaiithropIc aathor of this report , for
having permitted il to remain so 3 on £ nnnotioed . ^ 3 iefect 3 s , ^ feat in the hurry and worry of business it bad been laid aside and forgotten ; ft fate which we trust it Tfiil not experience at the hands of any of onr readers ; though we doubt sot that the donghly ifc ^ eaSrewa wmld willingly forget eitheriiatthe a » poni-sra 8 JBTX 3 slentB , © T ihai ihe toenssion had eret taken jlaee . Tiiereis in ibis litflfrbook a mas 3 of phyHologjcal facts , evidence , and data , vn \ 1 i wiich erery man onghi to be acquainted ; erery man on ^ it Iherefore to buy and read U .
STATJE OF IRELAND- By Axxrttb . O'Cossob . Republified , vrith a Dedication to the Working Classes of England and Ireland , by F ^ aegus CCossob . London , deaTe , Sioe-lane , Flfiststreet . Aeopyof this book tras sent to us for xerieTr in our last ; bat we had not time to read it carefully before going to pres 3 , and * e never speak of any book nnial we hare xead it . We hare now read it , and we commend it heartily to -universal reading . We cannot better characterize the work than in the words of Mr . O'Connor ' s dedication , to which we fcDy aod enfirely subscribe . ** The reader , when peraHBg ihe state ot Ireland , as described by Arfliur O'Connor in 1798 , wonld , if ^ ates -nem omitt * d . fm » tnT > R thai be was reading the present
history of that eonnferp . In it , will be found the Teal and substantial grierance * cf which Ireland then complained , and not one of which np to the "present hour has been redressed . The author assigns ihe . law-church and the application of its « dneational fnnds , and the Irish landlords and iheiranaBsgEment of their properties , as amongst ike greatest griersnees of that country ; he bIiowb thependclons effect of ihelaw 3 , of primogeniture , of settlement , said entail , and their minnie connexion Trafih the stale church and its dependants . Upon the subject if the land , he contends , as « very hocest man aust contend , that no country can be consdered prosperens , or list people Independent , wherein the system of proprietorship of small farms , and Universal Suffrage , do Bot fonn the base of her social and political institutions . "
Tothi 3 we may add , that ihe excellence of tbe matter is fully equalled by the eloquence o £ , ihe Jangnage and the Iervidness of the style . It is * book ¦» hith _ speaks iome at on ce to the understanding and thefeelingBbftheTeader . The working man who isuls it , howerer Tmaecustomed . to deliberate , can aoi But see : * h&i magnitude amd feel ih » pressure of the btiIs it ponrtrays . I ? or can h . e lelp perceiTlng from the clear manner in which the . fjrflsrjf mjfc " gorernment are laid before him and exhibited in SieirxcBnltsi'tliafc the anthor * s ieasbnings , though isienaed to spplrlo Ireland , ire ' appBeable ip all
ttmstties ; iad ihat , though . JMlaBfl ^^ aajr *© «» extreme case , the ' easenf Ireland , is more or less , the < as » : of ersrf cbnntoy 5 n / wMch aejega ^ ed powers , under whaterer name , hare ¦ u surped sothon ^ inde-. jemdeni ^ -flwpieople . Henee , Ja ihe'presenk wori weDialenlitedfor * tea * bookUor tlwvpafaw ^« f w ^ aterof ^ oimtry , English or irish , ihe X * F& * & file OuxSsk ; for ibe -writer shows clearlythst fte saftjlrQe iraBed ^/ or 4 hejiml ^ anoHs " giieT » nees he 3 BitoB apparent is to Wfonnd in iKe adhibition <» ttoBeJensal prindples « T jnght wiieh lea ^ . ^ f pofwexi ^ wteroulipg ^ aS ^ oreniiBent m Jne wnoifl people . We waniKid to the careful eonsyiBraiics ft BepealerB the folloirag short fixfeacl a—
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" To remedy these mairifolsl eyils , to which I have traced thB miseries and sufferings of my coantsy . it has been acknowledged by every man who is not within the pals of jwurpation ana corrnption , I'iat CiTHOiic Emakcipatioh , and a restoration of Pofulab . Kb- ; PEKSE » Iatioh , are the . only efficient expatiients , But if jnstice , "which requires that no ' man , Vnrach less the decided msjMity of a nation , ' ahonld be depriTed ' pf his political rights on account- of bis religions opinions , ordains that the Catholics should not have lew ^ r rights than the Protestants ^ and if it is ^ an incontrovertible facV / that such Is the present iiEurpatlon of rights , as wellProtestantasXJatholicfthat even though the CathoHcs were admitted to the fullest jpartldpation of the rights possessed by their Protestant fellow-citizens at
present , both Protestant and Catholic ; would find , thai the lights' of -which they were robbed , were infinitely ioore numerous , and more impoi taut , than those they enjoyed , even befere the present annihilation of every-vestige of constituUbnal right—it must , appear sacnifett to the mort superficial observer ^ that Catholic exaltation to the present height of Protestant freedom only , must prove wb * lly inadequate to the establishment of our I ^ lTiONAL LlBEBTT , iJisdaining , then , to add one argument more , to tbe -Qio'usaads which xe ; main already unanswered , in j&Y 6 ur « f the Bmancipafion of my Catholic Countrymen , letting I it rest on tbe solid basis of just ice , and blending it with the general cause , I shall conclude this address with an Investigation of our general righi . ;
He then , after many pages of demonstration , concludes thus : — ] "If 1 bare succeeded in demonstrating that selfinterest is the governing principle in politics , as well as of all human action $ that we are the creatures of our want and desires ; that those who possess the means of satisfying those wants and desires , must potsess the aseans -of influencing the actions , and commanding the services of mankind ; that those who possess property are possessed of those means , and that those laws which monopolize property , invest a few iritb . the power of dictating to the many , whlchfls invariably afessed , and s necessity on the part of the many of yielding to roch a dictation , I trust I have impressed ob the minds of my countrymen , that all Reform which
would leave tbe monopoly ef property nntonched , most prove insufficient , and that the only reformation by wbicb their liberties can be secured is that which destroys the dependence , and establishes the independence , . of the Whoib Cokstitdest Bqdt . I trust 1 have convinced them , that the independence of the Constituent Body is the guardian of liberty , and not the discretion or virtue of those they elect ; and that the abolition of all laws for the monopoly of property is the sole means by which' it can bet established . UBBBTT CAMNOT STAHD BUT ON THE BROAD , ITEM , AKD PERFECT BASIS OF UNIVERSAL HESENTAT 10 N . Be the superstructure what it may , if ypu will have liberty , you must first establish this foundation for it to rest on ; and that you ma ; have this perfect representative basis , yon must look to the constituent people of whom it Is formed ;
you must abolish all monopolies , which other wise would destroy your independence . Thus yon will reform totjsseltes . This 4 s-the true Bcformatim . " Finally , we tbmmend this boos to universal reading ; and especially to Irishmen , for whom it is not less calculated now in 1843 , than at its first publication in 1798 . Irishmen now seek Repeal ; and the reasonable pretext for their asking is , that they stand not on a level with England , with which they are pretended to be united . But let them beware of any Bepeal which would merely raise them to the level of xniBgoverament in England : for this wonld be only , as Arthur O'Connor says , to discover that She rights to which they had been admitted were comparatively Taintless , and infinitely less , than those from which they were still debarred ; and that it was just time to begin a new straggle for the attainment of their true position .
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" BEBECOA" IN WALES . " Rebecca" is far from being appeased . She sliM continues her nocturnal visits ; and ^ h » ugh her destructive prowess is , for the present , confined to Toll-gates and Toll-houses , it is apparent that there are other and deeper causes of dissatisfaction which will , in all probability , lead to more extended action , unless a vigorous and adequate remedy for the intolerable grievances of the Farmers and their labourers be immediately devised and applied . There is great room to doubt that our " Statesmen " have not the necessary courage even to attempt this . They will rely on the " ordinary powers of the law "
to suppress the " spirit of dissatisfaction and outrage f and if these are not sufficient for the purpose they will apply for , and receive M extraordinary * powers . By these means they may possibly succeed " in " putting down ** " B * becca" ; though it would appear from her sytematised movements ; the nature of the country she has at present for her abode ; and the spirit and faithfulness of' the sons of the hills , that such " pntting-down" will not be accomplished without difficulty . But should this " policy" succeed , what better shall we be ? Shall we hare ridded ourselves of the
danger ? Will the causes of the turmoil and ferment be removed ! If "Rebecca ' be hanged even , will thai enable tbe Farmers to pay their u fixed Tithes **; their u increased and ixcheasikg Rates" ; their " high Rents" ; and their » EXCESSIVE i ^ cation" ! Will the Btringing-np of *¦ Rebecca" add to their ability to pay these ** fixed" charges , vnlh Wheat at « r ihUVmg $ a bushel 1 O , no 1 There is the cause . To that point our efforts xonst be directed . Pbel onght to find out the way how to enable the Farmers to pay the Rents , Rates and Taxes u fixed ? 1 when
Wheat was at tea and twelve shulings a-bushel , now thathehasby his Peel ' s Bill andhis Feel ' s Taeut reduced Wheat to six shillings a-bushel I { When he has done ihai , he will hare ridded himself of the inconveniences and dangers arisingf rom the organized movements of "Rebecca and her daughters" ; but until he has done that , or reduced Rents , Rates and Taxes to ihe altered circumstances of the country consequent on his measures , he will meld tbe powers of the law , whether u ordinary , * or ** extraordinary , " to Tery little purpose .
Every thing in connection with this matter is of high moment ; especially to the toiling' millions of British subjects , whether located in England , Wales , Ireland , or Scotland . To them it is , indeed , all-important . The pressure of the system has , at last , reached the middle class Farmers ! It has long been known that the , only hope for redemption on ihe part of the working-producer from a state of thraldom and consequent poverty and keen privation , was In the certainty that THE THING would destroy even those who had contributed to its mavntainence , at the expense of the comfort , wellbeing , personal liberty , and even the lives of the mast . That hope is no w on the eve of being realized ! The screw has reached the middle-classes . It is
working them up to desperation . They openly avow their own " recklessness" and " don't-cafe-whatthey-do " -ism 2 It is of this clasB that" Rebjecca" is the head ! She is leading them pretty successfully as yet ; and we have sot sees , nor are we : able to anticipate , the effects that may result from her war fare . The writer in the 7 tmes s from whom we quoted so copiously last week , continues his communications The nature of the struggle he describes , and the minnte revelations he maket , as to the condition , feelings , and 4 esign 3 of the Welsh Farmers ; together with his candid and open avowal of the real causes
otbe ** Rebecca" ferment } make apology needless for again giving copious extracts from his epistles . To understand the nature , and extent , sad cause of the Welsh Fanners' movement is of tha last importance to those for whom we write . Here are the means t © enable them to form an opinion : — Narberth , Pembrakesliire , June 29 . In a former communication I stated that notices had been given at Ifarberth ann « meing the intention of tbe inal-contents to j » y a visit to it to-day . This being the case , 1 yesterday left Carmarthen , in order that I might be upon tbe spot , and personally ohBerve what
took place . On my way J passed St Glbart , ] where the destruction of the gates first commenced ; and I saw tvrp toll-bouses in ruins , with ihe plate where one tollhouse and agate had stood , bat which had been xszad to the ground to perfectly that a _ stranger would' not know that such things had ever stood upon the spot . All through my jonrney , " oter a distahee of upwards of Bar ^ mites , the s * me tale " was td ^ rine by everjr one Js conversed with , and the aame imiwaal discontent and spirit of insnlkaolnatioTiprCTanii * jUtwJhs 4 arrived eleven xnilai from Pembroke
J !* at a place called Bi ^ y , dockyard , the road toNarber ^ 1 ) etoiacrpsith 8 w « atry audit being then after ten o'clock at night , 2 procured one of the country people ai a jpide , and on the way con-TOwd with him as to the general feeling of ihe people aa far as his knowledge went . He described to roe fnjdinple but most forcible terms the miserable poverty they-mere xa&envg , and tbe sin , the i wickedness , and rthe cjJpre * sionB finder wWeh bo said fiiey fetxrared . I ought here to remark thai tbe lower " orders in Wales have a considerable degree of religious fanaticism about
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them ; are mi at of them DisS ' enters , and in the constant habit ef qj-jtiaj } Scripiare for everything ^ h veh thay advance : wslihis ju ^ ' spplied aozne text from Scripture to almost every obScrTatibii that heiisea : ha compared the present season to Daniel ' s vision ; and as we pasBe ^ the Jjiionrhoase-rby . the way . by far the fliosfc substantial' tudljesfc built house in the neighbourhood —he said , ? " Ah f'Sir , there's ; ine house of oppression , 4 them whrimjCtod hath joined > togetherlet no nisa pafc agonder . * ; J > p you , Sir , think it right tbattheyfihoaid , because we we poor , take our children ftom 0 th > ir mother , and -fee f rom tny ' wife , ' if I was compelled to go in there' And d « r you think it right -QaA If a poor girl hadjwen-led astray * abe ehpuld be obliged to pay all for the childYr That law has caused a pretty many to be inno
putont of the way—If causes the murder of the - cent-but-noH ! ung etui stand thatis against God , and ttdslaw is against God ' s ward . * ¦ ¦ ,:, On reaching Narbertb , although it wa « then that late hbnr ' of ihe night at whioii usually the inbabitanta are aU at rest , I found the town in a complete commotion . The magistrates bad held a sitt ! ngi spedal constables had been sworn in ; anda sqnadronof the Castle Martin yeomanry ,, cavairy ( the Ba ^ e . Regiment wbich . dl » tlnguishea themselTes against tae French at Fishguard ) , commanded by Major Bowling and Lieutenants Bryant and Byers , had jast marched In . I inquired carefully as to their reasons for apprehending another visitr from "Rebecca , " finding tbatahe boA not only been there three times' already , but had destroyed all the gates above the' town . T was informed by one of the
magistrates that the redoubtable " Rebecca" necself bad on £ fonday evening passed through where the toll-gate and toll-house at the upper part of the town used to stand , and addreBBedjtbetoH-coUectbr , demanded what he did there , and upon the man ' B attempting to answer , told him that between that time and Thursday night she and her children , to the number of 1 , 000 , snoula ; come again , and that ' lf he was there and demanded tell , she would not p > y « it , but blow his brains out The tollcollector then asked what she could want there as both the gate and ! the toll-house were down . " Rebecoft " replied thatjthere were larger houses than that should come down . The man then said , " What 1 the poorhouse ? " "I answer no questions , but you shall see , " was the answer , aud . sbe passed on , leaving the collector in a state ! of the utmost consternation . As the Union Workhouse had been threatened with an attack
during the night , a detachment of the yeomanry , under the commands ef Sergennt-Majar Rees , was stationed in the house the . whole night ; and special constables were sent out to observe anything which might take place in the surrounding country ; a despatch was also ssnt express to Captain Mansell , at St . Cleat ' s , to call out the troops under his command , and scour the various roads between St . dear ' s and Narbeth , bo as to be enabled to -render any assistance which might be needed , and also to cut off any patties they might meet on the roads . At about half-past twelve o ' clock at night the special constables , who were out upon the watch on the Cardigan Toad , observed the "RebeccaiteB" approaching to the number of between 500 « ndl , 000 , on horseback and on foot , with " Rebecca" at their head . They came
on to within half a mile of the upper gate of the town where they were met by some one belonging to their party , who informed them < A tho arrival of the military , and that a portion of them were stationed at tbe Workhouse . This caused , a holt and a consultation among them . At length , however , the constable Incautiously showed himself , and tbe patty , seeing that they were watched , made off . To-day the great fair was held at Karbeth , but all passed off quietly , owing , no doubt , to the presence of the military . There wet 0 hundreds of fine cattle and horses at the fair ; but every one said they had never known bo bad a one ; no purchases were made , and , in iact ,. the prices offered will be perfectly startling to your English readers , viz , for yearlings only £ 4 were offered ; for a pair of last year's calves 25 s . each ; and for a very fine cew not £ i ; horses did not sell at all . jj inquired alto as to tie working of the Foot Law ; here , and endeavoured to procure a
dietary , && , but was told by the clerk that he could not give it without an order from the Board The farmers and fall others , however , complain of some of its clauses bitterly , and declare that the rates are very much higher sinoe it hat been in operation . With regard to ' tbe t « lte , tbey are as oppressive here as in C&Hn&rthenebJH ); only imagine , for instance , fr « m BigeQy to Narbarth , » distance of 4 £ miles , there are three toll-gates , each charging 6 d . and 9 d . as the case may be . Above Ifarberth there are no toll-gatea ; there were nine ' on the Whitland trust , viz ., Pultnrap , 1 ; Trevaugban , i 2 ; Narberth-east , 2 ; Narbtrth Plaindealings-gate , 1 j Princes orludchttrch , 2 ; and Roberston Wathen X ., Every one of these are down , and the houses also , ; with the exception of the bouse at Ludehureh , which is only partly demolished . ' Nor wonld the Unlen H « uses cere stand a single night unless garrisoned by military .
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break tha law , bat that he would not betray one of them for th © highest reward that could bs offered , and tiiw fesiin ^ 1 belie ve to be . general . The hostility of tho p : eoplo in ths rttral districts also agavrt ^ t % e Poor * AWjis unauimons ; thtyl dealare . it to be crneland f "i ^ ti and that whatever others may say of the rates , being lessened by it , thoy ; say they pay . them , and ought to know ; tha ' e' they pay much mote thiu they usedto do . * Tne lTnionf [ ousiB 8 are objects pf their special detestation , and rthey now present = tho strange appearance of being fortresaea garrisoned with troops , instead of being asylums for the poor * This is , however , necessary ; for I am firntly » f opiniob that in ihe pteasat tempbr of the people there would , not be one of them bat would be ^ destroyed if they wefenot thus gnarded .
Meetings have been held by the Magistrates , and special cthstables sworn in . ¦ A * very active and influential Magistrate has , however , publicly stated it as his opinion that they are useless , iaaiog these emphatio words : — " I do not believe that a single constable conld | be found in the county who would or could exeeate a warMat" f Some pf tbe magifltrates having rendejed them-, « telv « sj nnp « pu , tw , Vba fo ^ qwing notice has been served oiion < some of their tenantry , and I will leave your readers to draw tnel ? owaftofeNnces as to the effect produced by it on the minds of any but the most stout-hearted persons :-r" To 1 John Evans of Pantwity—a tenanfe of Captain i Davie 8 , of Green Hall . Sir t
^¦' I give you notice » quit you r premise s and take every thing y » ti have Ion your preraisesx away , and put them safe * as we , Rebecca and her daughters will be ther 6 to destroy the whole house and everything in our power to destroy on the premises besides , I As you * master end other gentlemen ate revenging on the people they , took to prison yesterday We Rebecca ' s daughters are determined to have our revenge out upon them to pull aU their houses dawn , and put all their woods on flre , and likely moider them in the bargain . "
I have copied this notice verbatim it literatim ; even to the punctuation ; and it will be seen by tbe apOBtrophe used in the word " Rebecca ' s" that it is the production of no ignorant person .
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* I have mysolf seen the ; receipt of a rate-payer in the borough of Carmarthen who , under tbe old system , paid 16 a . per quarter , and now pays for the eame ptemiseB 25 a . So much for the truth of the official statement that there was a great reduction .
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DALKEITH . A Delegate Meeting of the colliers of Mid and East Lothian was held on Saturday last , the 1 st inst ., at the house of Mr . Douglas , Gallows-hall toll , to take into consideration the propriety of joining the Miner ' s Association of Great Britain and Ireland . Thete were twenty delegates present ? and a great many more would have attended but the meeting was not i generally known . Mr . Thomas Young was called to the chair , and Mr . Wm . Darnells appointed secretary pro tern . The meeting was addressed ' at considerable length by Mri Wm . Daniells , who showed the gross injustice practiced upon colliers geaerally , exhorted them to join thbir English brethren ; as the only means by
whioh they could better their condition , or even keep their present position . He was much applauded . A discussion then took place among the delegates on the laws of the above society , which were unanimously approved ot ; and the delegates pledgedlthemselves to use I the influence they possessed to induce ike colliers they represented tot join tho same . After a voie of , thanks had been given to the Chairman and to Mr . ; Wm . Daniella , the meeting , which , was a very harmonious one , broke up . There , will be another delegate meeting on Saturday , 15 th of July , in the Freemason ' s . Hall ,, Dalkeitk , chair taken at six o ' clock ia the evening . , : There is every prospect of the Scottish colliers shortly joining their English brethren .
STOOKPOBT . —Repeal of the Union . —On Wednesday evening lost . Mr . Thomas Clark lectured ou this [ subject or Care Green . The audience was large , and enthusiastic , the majority being Mr . Clark'sjown countrymen , who listened with breathless attention to tho unanswerable facts adduced in favour Of the Repeal . At the doBe of the lecture a person entirely unknown asked permission to speak , which , -was readily granted . His address was nothing better than a very silly appeal to the worst passions of , Irishmen , and a denunciation of Englishmen , who , he said , would , if they had tho chance , a / nain volunteer to put Irishmen down . Mr . Clark replied and deprecated all attempts to bow dissensions amongst men , who had such an interest in being united . Tho best possible feeling was the result of Mr . Clark ' s lecture . ' i
, Ok Thursday Evejiino another meeting was held in EJgfry , which was effectively addressed by Messrs . Webb , Carter , and Clark . Ttte frequency of our meeting is causing inquiry , whioh wUl serve the cause much .
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THE Cost to the Coontrv of the execution of our slavc-ttade treaties , for the year 1842 , is no leas than £ 575 , 446 . A Modest Inquiry . —A Wesleyan correspondent of tho Globe asks , if tbe Wesleyans cannot claim from Government the expences to which they havu been put , in opposing tbe Educational Clauses of the Factory Bill ! Cheese . —A return made to the House of Commons abowa that the quantity of cheese imported into Great Britain during the year 1842 was , from Europe 165 . 614 cwfe . ; from the United States , 14 , 098 cwt ; from British possessions ,: 36 owt ; total , 179 , 748 OWt . Hi ¦ ¦¦'¦ : ¦ .
The Land for the Ladies . —When a boat arrives at any of the landings at Iowa , having young Jtuties on board , the bachelors crowd and hove * about , after ihd manner of Cockney cabmeo , and sing oat , " Have a husband , mua ; have la husband ?" Cary , the coloured servant pf General Washington , to whom ithe last Congress granted a trifling pension , has jnst died at Groenteaf ' s point , America . He was believed to be 114 years old . SHARP EYESIGHT . —An American , describing the prevalence of duelling , summed-np with , " They even figbt with daggers in a room pitch dark . " "la it possible ? " Was the reply . ¦ ' Possible , Sir V returned the Yankee : " why , I have seeh them . " THBEE are at Pkesent three Queens and two King * in London—the Queen of England , the Queen Dowager , and tbe Queen of the Belgians ; the King of Hanover , and the King pf the Belgians .
IN different towns the Mayors have issued proclamationi to the inbabitanta , ordering all dogs going at large to be muzzled daring the hot weather . Mr . CHARLES KEAN has purchased Key-Dell , a villa near Horndean , ia Hampshire , for 3 , 700 guineas . There Is a park of thirty acres attached to it . THE CLAIM of Washington Shirley , to the title of Earl Ferrers has been decided by the House of Lords in his favor . : The Anneal Assemble of the preachers in the connexion iof the late Rev . John Wesley will be held this year at Sheffield . The first public sitting , for tbe choice of president , secrut&ry , and other officers , takes plate on the last Wednesday in July .
Singular Weather in June . —On the I 7 fch of June , 1791 , a remarkable change in the weather took place within a few daye . The thermometer , which stood at 75 , fell to 25 degrees . The hills of Kent and Surrey were covered with hoar tost and whitened with snow . In many places there was ice of the thickness of a shilling . ; THS EaSL &p GlengaLL In the course of the debate on the Spirit Duties BUI stated in the House of Lords , that there is scarce a private still in any part of Ireland of 'Which the Constabulary are not aware , yet take no trouble for its defection * as it would not be genteel to interfere . "
A Steamer is being constractsdfor Captain Hayward , which will do the distance from Folkstone Harbour to Boulogne ( twenty-seven niiles ) in fine weather In two hours , bo that the whole journey from London to Boulogne , and back may in favourable circumstances be performed in fourteen hours and a half . The Shannon Commissioners have decided on making extensive excavations on the bed of the river , In several places in the counties of Ro 3 common , Longford , and Leitrfan . ; By an iiipBRiAi . ukase , published at St . Pctersburgb , all Jews residing within ^ fifty worsts of the frontier lines of Prussia and Austria are ordered to proceed more into the interior . Those who possess habitations and property within that range are required to sell them- within two years .
A Letter from Copenhagen , of June 22 , states that on the 21 st the premises of Mr . J . Holm , In Christianshavn , were Btruck by lightning , j The premises were full of combustibles , on which the-water had bat little effect ; among them were many thousand tona of coals . The firemen happily succeeded in saving the laboratory of the artillery , to which a building in attached containing 75 cv ^ t . of gunpowder . A letter from Tabriz brings the disastrous account of an earthquake having nearly destroyed the whole of the town of ? Khoi , between the Lake of Uvria and Persia , by . ^ nico . upwards of , » thousand people perished . The inhabitants of Tajbriz had also been alarmed by freguent and violent shocks .
Mdllb . LENpRMAND , the celebrated fortune-teller , died yesterday , at Paris , aged 72 . r She' leaves a fortune ef about 500 , 000 f ., and has bo other heir than a nephew , at present in the army , —|' / - « icftyajpcr . How , to makb Leeches BiTp .- ^ The leech wh ^ oh it is intended toapply ia to be thrown intoa sattcer containing fresh beer , and is to be left there till it begins to be quite lively . When it has niovedabQat in the vessel for a few moments , it is to be quiebly taken out and applied . This method will rarely disappoint expectation ; and even dull leeohea , and those which have been used not long before , will do their duty . It will be seen with astonishment how quickly they bite . —Medical Gazette ,
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HOUSE OF COMMONf . —Friday ., June 30 . The amendments of the Lords to the Northampton and Peterborough Railway Bill were agreed to . On the motion of Air . Greene , Chairman of Committees , Mr . Thomas Clarke , solicitor , was called to the bar , and stated that fie had been agent for the Marquis of Townshend for the last twenty years , and that the Marquis bad approved of toaJPownahend Peerage Bill dow pas&ing through ] Ihe foffeM of Legislature . On another motion made by Mr ? Greene relative to the Bill , the Earl of Leicester ( evidently labouring under emotion ) asked the House for time to bring forward the evidence in his own defence , and expressed his belief that there was more jat the bottom of the transaction than had appeared by , the evidence . Mr . S . Woitley , who introduced the Bill , assured the Noble Leid that there was no disposition to hurry farward the Bill ; and that any application he might make in Committee would be listened to in a spirit of the most perfect fairness .
Mr . F . Berkeley ] gave notice that when the Incloeure Bill came again before the House he should move that it should not apply to any lauds within ten miles of London or within five miles of any other town . In answer to a question from Mr . Aglionby , Sir James Graham Baidja CQmmunicatien bad been made by the Chancellor of the Exchequer to the Postmaster-General , calling his attention to the Act for the Registration of Voters , and the necessary order , both with respect ; te objection ! and notices of claims , bad been prepared by the Post-dffiee , and all the necessary operations wonld be in force this day .
TBE FACTORIES BILL . Mr . B . Hawes begged to ask the Right Hon . Baronet , the Secretary of State for the Heme Department , a question relating to tbe Factories Education Bill . It waa generally understood , that when tbe Right Hod . Gentleman struck ont the clauses relating to education , he left education precisely in the same state in the factory districts , as it was under the old law . What be wished to ask theRigijt Hon . Baronet was whether or not , in tbe clauses relating to education still standing in tbe bill , there wasjany new matter ; and whether they extended beyond that of giving to the Privy Conncil a power of appointment of inspectors ? Sir Jakes Oraham said the Honourable Gentleman
bad been SO obliging as ] to glVe him notice of his intention to ask this question ; bnt in doing so tbe Honourable Gentleman bad paid him ( Sir James Graham ) an unmerited comphaient , | in supposing that it was in bis poorer , by any explanation he ' could give , to make the matter more intelligible than the bill itself set forth . The whole of the bill ] relative to education was comprised in four clauses , the 28 th and the 31 st inclusive . Mr . Hawes said thkt very considerable misapprehension existed out of deors , as to the tendency of tbe clauses retained ; and [ he thought it would nob only tend , to the convenience of the Hcuse , but to the public itself , if the Bight Honourable Gentleman would enter into abrief explanation of these clauses as they sow stood .
Sir J . Graham believed that as the . law existed , and as he proposed it to stand , it would be very much the same . At the present time , those who were subjected to the compulsory law were persons between the ages of nine and thirteen . It was proposed to reduce the age from nine to eight . At present ckildren were liable to work in factories for eight hours , and to be educated at any period during the twenty-four hours . It was now proposed that the children should only work six bonrs and a half each day ; and that they should not work both in the forenoon and the afternoon ; bat that the six hours and a half should either be in the forenoon or in the afternoon , and that in five days out of seven there should be education for three hours , either in the forenoon on . ia the afternoon . By the present law , n » .
notice was taken as to the place where the education was given , or as to tbe system of instruction that was adopted . Now , it was { proposed by the present bill that the Privy Council should have the power to appoint inspectors to visit all the schools by which certificates were granted ; and On kceiving a report from the inspectors as to the inconvenience of the place , or as to . any objection in the method of education pursued , the Privy Council were empowered to netify to tho schoolmaster the defect so reported ; and unless within three months that defect should be remedied , tha Privy Council w . uld have tho { power of stopping tha grant made to the school . He believed he had now stated exactly the extent of the alterations proposed , without omitting anything of the least importance .
On tho order of the day for going into Committee of supply , j Mr . Hume rose to move resolutions , importing that the pension of £ 2 l , 00 h a year paid to the Duke of Cumberland ought to be discontinued while he continues to be King of Hanover . No one would be more opposed than himsa ! f to any breach of public faith : bat no such breach wo ' uld follow from . the step be now proposed . He referred to tbe Acts of Parliament on which the pensions ! of the Royal Dukes depend ; and be argued , from the language of the enactments , that the provision was originally intended to cease in any case where it was no longer wanted for the maintainance of its object as al member of the English Royal Family ; On the occasion of tbe late grant to the Princess-Attgusta of Cambridge , the popular character of tier father was insisted ion ; he would now , on tbe ground ; of unpopularity , j withhold tbe public money from the Duke of Cumberland . But his main
objection was , that the Duke was now an independent Sovereign ; for tie thought the money of the English people ought not to be ] placed at the disposal of a foreign , power , who might employ It against their interests . He bad received ) a paper from several working men , showing tb&t this money would maintain 1 , 050 families , and that the exportation of it was the withdrawal of so much from the capital which should emp'oy British labour . 1 Tbe King of Belgium had voluntarily given up the enjoyment of his pension ; the King of Hanover ought to be in no better situation Most censurable had been | the conduct of the Duke of Cumberland in 1835 with respect to Orange lodges , which he , a Field Marshaljof England , had continued to encourage among fche troops , in disobedience to the orders « f the Horse Guard > He ought to have been , brought to a court-martial for that . The OrauRemen took a secret oath—an iliegal thing , for which poor men seeking only a rise of wages , had been tried and
punished . ( Mt . Williams seconded tb . 9 motion . There were now three Sovereign . Princes living upon the English taxes—tbo King of Eantjver , the King of Belgium , and tha Duke of Mecklenburgh Sjrelltz . These , and tbe like burdens , were the caa&es of the present pauperism . | Sir B . Peel considered that it would be inconsistent with the good faith of Parliament to withdraw this grant . He thought that the subject of the Orange Lodges had been somewhat unfairly introduaed ; and referred to the proceedings which' took place in
Parliament upon that subject in 1835 , including a letter from the Duke to Lord J . Russell , then read by that Noble Lord to the House , from l ^ hich , i ^ appeared thai his Royal Highness , on learning his Majesty ' s pleasure , liad taken immediate steps j toward the dissolution ot the lodge * . Parliament In 1831 when it guaranteed tbt * pension , must have ; been . well aware that the Duke of Cumberland waa likely to ' become King of Hanover for the Dukes of York and Kent were then dead , and there was UtUep * 6 babllit 7 that KlngWffllamwonldhave a son . On two former occasions when this attempt had been made by Mr . Home , Parliament had refused to interfere ; and those refusals were substantial confirmations of the scant . 1
Mr . Wallace complained that tbe Dake bad refused to be examined before a committee of the House of Commons on the subject of the Orange Lodges . He spoke of the Duke in- terms of general disparagement
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Mr . Fereand asfeed , who had made thia raotioa ? Wby , the mamber who obtained his first seat ia Parliament ; through the influence of : the Duke , at Weymouth ! He would , leave Mr . Hume tohisconsoienca ; if he had one . The Orangemen had baen calam :. iated , and now Ireland was in the h&ndi of traitors . The Orangemen would stand by their Qaeen , when the selfisli views of their opponents would be plainly discerned . Mr . C . BtjlleR , in supporting this motion , proceeded on no groond of hostility to the King of Hanover :
bat he construed the words of the . Legislature as intending the grant merely for the support of a member of tiwJBoyal family as such . Considering the inability of the Crown to provide for its children , be regarded the nation aa . in loco parentia to them ; but what parent would strip himself to enrich a child whbfead < Jouie into a iarga fertone from , another quarter ? It wa ? not wise to press the people too hardly upon sach a subject : they were willing to maintain their own Royal family ; but it aach gnmts . aa these were forced upon them , they would look more rigorously into the ¦ whole subject
Sir Howard Douglas supported the claim of the King of Hanover . Captain Berkeley saw no greater beach of faith in withdrawing this pension , than in . discontinuing the title of the widows of naval officers to the pensions which they could formerly claim . Mr . Ferrand Lad said Ireland was in the hands of traitors : he himself had supposed it to be in the bands of Her Majesty ' s Ministers . The House then
divided—For Mr . Hume ' s motion ,., 91 Against ... 197 Majority against it 105 Monday July 3 . Mr . VlLUEHS presented a petition * from the landowners , farmers , and inhabitants of Kent , agreed te at a meeting on Penenden-heath , for a repeal of the cornlaws . Mr . Ferrand presented a petition from 25 , 000 thread-work knitters of the counties of Nottingham , Derby , and Leicester , complaining of the suffering to which tbey were subjected by the effects of machinery , and gave notice that he would bring it under the notice of the House at an early day . Tbe Norfolk Island Bill was read a second time . Mr . Blbwitt gave notice that he would on Tnesday aak her Majesty ' s Ministers whether the Dake of Wellington was in the political service of the Crown , subject to Ministerial responsibility .
The House went inte committee on the Irish Arms
Bill . Lord Clements vindicated his motives Id resisting the progress of the Bill . It was a penal measure ; and every hour , nay , every minnte , in obstructing its pas * sage , was so much additional liberty , to Ireland . The House then went into committee , beginning with the ninth clause , which , had been postponed on Thursday night lasfci on account of the ambiguity of its phraseology . The Government now proposed what was practically a new clause , as the phraseology was entirely reconstructed .
Lord John Russell , Mr . Moore O'FerraU , and Mr . Pigott dwelt on the fact that , notwithstanding tha anger whioh had been manifested on thopartof tha Government and its supporters , on Thursday night , they had now substantially admitted that they had beea in the wrong , and practically confessed that tbe Bill was clumsily constructed , thereby justifying the pertinacious opposition wbick had been given to it . Mr . Roebuck objected that according to the forms of the House , the clause must be postponed to the end of the bill , as it was substantially a new one . The Chairman decided that it was hot substantially a new clause , bat an amendment ot the existing one .
Mr . Roebuck told him that this was a point not for the decision of the Chairman , bat of the committee . Lord John Russell said it was a matter of convenience , on Which Strict rule need not be scrupulously adhered to . After considerable discussion , there wasTa division , when the clause was carried by 128 to 69 . ' The ldth clause was agreed to ; bat the 11 th clause provoked a long discussion , with several divisions .
Mr . Morgan John O'Connell , Sir Dekham Nobeeis and other members , assailed the Attorney General for Ireland , who seemed incapable of understanding , or explaining the meaning of fl Bill , for which , on the part of the Government , he vras responsible . At last , after a tough straggle , through every sentence , and the introduction of several amendments , the 11 th clause was ordered to " stand part of tfwBilL " , The 12 th clause , which enacts the penalty for keeping arms without license , after an amendment , to which the Government acceded , was carried .
Here the further progtess of the Bill was suspended ; and after disposing of seme other business , the House adjourned .
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London Cobn Exchange , Monday , July 3 rd . — The stands being scantily supplied , English Wheat was brisk , at an advance on last Monday ' s quotations of from Is to 2 s per quarter . The best qualities of Foreign Wheat commanded Is per quarter more money . The value of other kinds was supported . Barley at foil prices . Superfine Ware Malt was & ^ turn higher ; in other kinds only a moderate busi- ^ ness was done . Oats at a rise of 6 d pet ^ quarter . Beans and Peas were in a steady demand . Townmade Floor was unaltered , bat ship marks were Is higher . v
London Sjuthfield Mabket , Monday , Jcly 3 . —There was , comparatively speaking , a soanty attendance of both London and country buyers , most of whom manifested much disinclination to purchase Beasts , except on lower terms . However , tho primes t Scots were taken , somewhat more freely than of late , and the improvement noticed in the currencies on Friday last , ef 2 d per 81 ba , was supported ; other kinds at unvaried quotations . The Mutton trade was extremely inactive , yet the best Downs sold ai
prices quite equal to those noted . on this day se ' nnight , or from 4 s 2 d to 4 s 4 d per 81 bs ; in other kinds , the value wan with difficulty supported . For Lambs the demand was very dull , at an abatement on last Monday's quotations of quite 2 d per 81 bs , tha highest figure not exceeding 53 per 81 bs . Calves at an improvement in their rates of from 2 J to 4 d per 81 bs , the top figure reaching 5 s per 81 bs . Figs at fall prices-rviz ., from 3 s 2 d to 4 s per 81 bs . During the past week ten cows have been imported into London from Rotterdam .
Borough and Spitalfields . —Since our last report the demand for old potatoes has been dull , at drooping prices . , Tbe best Scotch reds 80 s to 100 s per ton . New Potatoes 6 s to 10 s per cwt . Foreign potatoes met a slow demand at 4 s to 6 s per cwfc .
TAtiiOW . ~ The depresaon m this market still continues , both oil the spot and for forward delivery . The arrivals and deliveries for the past month have been about equal to the same period last year . The advices received from St . Pet « rst ) urgh this morning hare a . downward tendency . Town Tallow is plentiful at 403 net cash .
Borough Hop MABKET .- ! -The value of most descriptions of Hops has suffered an abatement , during the past month , of nearly Or quite ^ 1 per cvrt . in the dnty there ia no betting , but we estimate it at £ 155 , 000 . Wool Market . —The public sales of Colonial Wool were brought to a conclusion on Tuesday last . Out of tbe quantity offered , viz . 16 , 000 packages , about 13 , 200 actually found buyers , yet the prices ruled abont Id per Ib under the previous sale ' s rates . By private contract , only a moderate business is doing , at late quotations .
Manchester Corn Market , Saturday , July 1 . —We have experienced a steady demand for tag ohoice marks and superfine qualities dfjfreeh manufactured Flour during the week , and , stocks being ia but limited compasB , factors were enabled to realize the fall previous currency . , The inqairvfor Oats has been active . The arrivals of Wheat " and Flour coastwise are to a fair extent ; and those of Oatmeal and Fiour from Ireland continue liberal . From the interior the supplies of Flour do not exceed the current demand for the article . At oar market this morning a firmer feeling was exhibited , and the late quotations of Wheat were ' fully supported * Flour wa 3 in fair request , and , in some instances , an improvement on the rates of this day sd ' nnight was obtained . There were but few Oats On sale , aud rather higher prices wero demanded for thiB article . Oatmeal , on the contrary , was saleable only in retail quantities , without material change in . value .
Liverpool Cobn Market , Monday , July 3 . — A few cargoes of Wheat have arrived from the English coast , and 6 , 840 loads of Oatmeal from Ireland ; but the week ' s imports of grain ; &o . are , ou the whole , of a moderate amount . To-day the atmosphere has b-eah vjrarm , but for three days previous we bad a return of cold temperature , and , infiaenced at this season by the state of the weather , holders of Wheat again showed more ^ firmness ; th&jniilers and . dealers , too , ( hating wWfced themselves bare of stock ) , were freer buyers yeBterday tfian for some weeks before ; , and the market for that grain closed
with a moderately fair : quantity sold , arid an advance of Id to . 2 d per bushel on last Week's prices generally . Floor his also met a better sale . The slsaroity of all kjnds of Oats has rather enhancedtheir ifalue , though the demand for them has been limited •' a few ohoice Scotch have bronght 2 g 10 d , good 2 a 8 d to 2 a 9 d ; 2 s 6 d per 45 Ibs has " been paid for a lot ; bf fine Irish mealing , . and spme ' of the importers ' are asking rather oj&t this rate . Oatmeal has been in moderate request only , at 203 to 2 ^ 9 6 d per'loiral Barley , of Which the quantity in' tiiiis market is very smalt , must be quoted 2 a * per COibs dearer . Beans and Peas are as last opted .
LivBEPOOL Cattle Marebt , Monday , Jult 3 , —The supply of Cattle afc market to-day has been much the samo aa JasJ week , both with respect to price and quality . Beef 5 d to 6 d , Mutton 5 d to 5 Jd , Lambs 5 ^ d to 6 | d per lb . Numbor of Cattle at market -. —Beasts 908 , Sheep and Lambs $ 425 .
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i THE IfO ^ THERM STIR ! j 3
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Yesterday , a very full meeting of tbe magistrates of the count ? of Pembroke was held at Haverfordw « st . - - # Colonel Owen , Vice-Lieutenant of tbe county , took the Chair , and'ttie folio-wing magistrates were present : —Messrs . John PnllllpB , of WillUmstone , John Loxt Vbiilipe , John Ai ;« n Lloyd Fliillippa , Henry Leach , chairman of the '¦ quarter ses » ions , Jonathan Ped , John Hill Barria , John Edwards , W . B . Swan , Jsmes Mark Child , William iJones HeaUineld , George Roach . G . Mathiaa , Jamea Propett , Charles Bowen , Joshua Painter , Qeorge [ Howe , William Phillips , of Bride ' s * Mil , and the Revs . 6 . Harris , Canoa of St . David ' s , F . Leecb , Joho Pugh , Thomas Phelpa Martin , James James , fcc The Mayor of Haverford-west , and the tvro other borough masiBtratea al « o attended .
The Chairman commenced by reading the Secretary of State's letter , -which stated that in consequence of information which the Government had received , directions had been given to -Colonel Love to proceed to Wales , and take the command of the troops there , aad exhorting the magistrates to a strlc ' t discharge of their dutle * , by issning warrants against all offenders , the Government hvricg placed auch troops at their disposal aa they thought sufficient to preserve the peace . It also expressed the readiness of the Government to ottet Boeh a reward aa would leid to conviction . The chairman then icqnbed the-opinion ef the meeting as to what was necessary to be done , and after some con * raltation , it was decided that the southern districts of the eounty were in such a disturbed state that it was necessary to have a reinforsement of troops , to be stationed at Narberthaa ths moat central place , and that a communication to that effect ehculd be immediately nude to tha Home Secretary .
ThB Magistrates then issaed an order for the aa » emblingof the Yeomanry Cavalry , to be statisned at Nar berih until relieved . by ; some regular troops . Tariona reaedies were $ lao suggested , some magistrates recommending that tbe pensioners should be called oat , and placed under the command of the Adjutant of the . Militia ; and a manifesto was ordered to be drawn ont , stating that the magistrates were prepared to hear and to redress any real grievances in their power . At length one of the Magistrates said— " Gentlemen , —A number of remedies has been suggested , but I have not heard one observation as to the real evil , which is ihe poverty and iHstrt&tof Hit cota ^> y , and which das ARISEN ? R 0 M HIGH BENTS , INCREASED AND
INCREASING TITHES , EXORBITANT POOR AND HIGHWAT BATES , AND EXCESSIVE TAXATION ! while ihe depression upon Agricultural Produce is such as to put it totally out of ihe povoerof any man to meet these demands . " This caused a general sensation ; and the magistrate continued— " I call upon every gentleman present to lay his hand upon bis heart and say if such be not tbe case . " < This matter , however , was not entered upon , and ths meeting separated . J shall offer no remark upon this , but am bound to aay that I see nothing but distress in the country . The farmers , instead of living as we were uded to see them , live and eat -with their servants , and upon such simple food as barley bread and buttermilk , flummery and potatoes .
Begelly , jast below Narberth , is in the centre of eight parishes , which are ; all dependant upon the Anthrac te Collieries . I have : myself personally Inspected those collieries , and have seen at one of them , that of the Messrs . PdCOcfe , of St Bride ' s Wharf , London , I should Bay upwards of from 8 , 000 to 22 , 00 * tona of anthracite lying on ; the gronnd spoiling from the depressed state of the . trade . There are others here—the Kilgetty , Broadmore , Merton , and Heancastle Collieries —similarly situated . The proprietors most be suffering immense loss 'from tbe deterioration occasioned to this species of coal by its lying exposed to the weather ; and the proprietors . ^ deserve high praise for spiritedly continuing the works under existing difficulties ; for were they stopped , I fear that the result to this portion of the county , which is now peaceful and happy , would be lamentable .
Carmarthen , Saturday Night , July 1 . Yon have notionbt in town been alarmed by a statement published in the Standard , stating that there b&d been a battle at Newcastle Emlyn between the troops and the mob , in which the soldiers were worsted . Having read the statement , I happily am enabled to give it a complete contradiction ; although , it contains many things that are trnet such for instance as the death of the soldier Kearns , arid Is very ingenlonsly pat together . It is perfectly true that the Dragoons did march to Newcastle Emlyn on that day , Mid that one of the men waa ' drowned , but it was accidentally while bathing , as : I have already informed you in a ' previous report , tod I should not have again alluded to it , bat for the impression which mast have been made by the report In the Standard , flaeh an account Joaving gained admission
, " Into its columns is , lidwever , dnly an ' otber instance ^ f the propriety of a paper ielying- ' for its ' inforntaHdn upon its accredited reporters alone ; who being upon the spot , and responsible for-their conduct , will , pf coarse take care not _ tb furniah any statements which flbey have not wellasoertained to be correct In fact there has beea no oollisioB between the Bebeeeaite * and the military since the attack at Carmarthen on the Monday , although the work of gate destruction continues unabatedrand Ia indeed carried on every night with greater effrontery than ere * : they are , iowever , too wary , and have their outacouta too well poated , to be eau ^ it , to which pmu » t be added that not a single person in tHe country iwould give Information . X con * TerBed with a very respectable , man to-day , who ifl aware of many of their doings , and knows their persona ; he told me that he bad persuaded them not to
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HOUSE OF LOBDS .- ^ -Fbiday , June 30 . Petitions were presented by Lord Lyttleton , Lord Hatberton , and Lord Wharncliffe , agaioatthe Charitable Pawn-office Bill | lord Carberry presented a petition from Cork , against the Repeal of , the Union , and expressed a hope that her Majeaty ' s Government would adopt meaoa to putdOTO the present agitation . A * ffi ? Jwane 8 t ofjthe Commons , leave was given to toe Duke of Wellingtoa , to give evidence before the Shipwreck * Committee , as to the best mode of preyentlpg Vessels fcodshipwreek . The Earl of ApBBDBEN moved the second reading ef tho Apprehension of bffenaers Bin , in conformity with teatie ? entered into between this conntry and France and . the TTnited Staies . The object of the Bill was to deKct and bring tior punishment persons gu \ to of offences against life and property .
Lord Brougham , lord Cottenbam , and Lord Campbell spoke In favour of the Bill , which was read a second time , and tbe House adjourned . Monday , July 3 . The Dake of Richmond presented a petition to the House of Lords from the pawnbrokers of Liverpool agaiDBt the Pawn-omcea Bill . Tbe Marquifl of jcianticarde gave notice that on Monday he would make a motien relative to the unconstitutional dismissal of magistrates by the Irish Lord Chancellor . Gii the motion ofj Lord Campbell , tae Law of Libel Bill was read a first time . The Archbishop of ] Dublin gave notice that he would present this evening a petition from upwards of two hundred members of tbe Established Church in
Ireland on the subject of Charch Government . On the motion of | the Earl of Dalhonsie , the Apprehension of Offenders Bill was read a third time and passed . J On the motion that tbe Church of Scotland Benefices BUI be committed , Cord Campbell moved as an amendment , that the objections made to a presentee by the parishioners mast be ! of a spiritual nature , or founded on physical defects , disqualifying him from a doe discharge of his duty . . The question led to a lengthened discussion . The House , after considering the Bill in Committee , adjourned at half-past eleven o ' clock .
Market Intelligence.
MARKET INTELLIGENCE .
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), July 8, 1843, page 3, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct809/page/3/
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