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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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fSE LATE STRIKE , ITS CAUSES AND EFFECTS . gKLSG XRB STTBSTAffCB OF A LECTURE DELTTTTBtm is L 8 XD 0 X BT JOBS "WAXKISS . ^
( Condaded . ) ¦ yftio i 3 there thsi hears of the lives of his fellowj ^ stnras being taken by the command of these who fcad before deprived them of the means of liriag—who y ^ t bears thai ¦ working-men , with large families depe ^ " *^ n P ° n iiiem > bave been shot , and their breg ^ preven ted from meeting to express pity foi their kjj- . jrao that hs&n of these things , bat mast akhor jke * y stem nnder which they take place—bat mut yresr that be will not be stopped from crying aloudjj ^ s be will spare not until one general TDice of indigjgBon ring thioughoat the land , and sound the deatbv jsn of faction ?
London baa done nobly—though not the acene of gtess outrages—though not suffering from the distress wbicb proToked them , yet have the men of London shews their sympathy—shewn that they woold make ^ anunco dose with the oppressed against the oppressor . jjjo fnfward determination of their feelings has been ^ k « ifcd , but their hearts will bum all toe warmer ¦ riihin , srd determination become more determined . 2 £ e men of London heard the cry of the turn-outs , wboss reeking blood cried to tfcem from the groundit knocked at their hearts—their hearts opened , and
tie -po-xsi cf tseir minds , will unite to form a mighty tor rti * . of public opinion that shall arise and sweep from the I * nd ail loyalty to a Queen who knew of the distressed condition cf her subjects , and yet offered jgsO , not far their relief , but for their blood per sumall obedience \ s a Government that could express sympathy f <* r the sufferings of th « people , and then send joldiers to shoot them—all respect to a Parliament that , pretending to represent the people , ref ases to listen to tbar prsyers , or replies with mockery and insult . A gcllta cilai has succeeded the storm—the silence , not of submission , bat of fixed passion holding its
breath , — " "Cntil the hour which shall atone for years . " Oh , trhen will that hoar come—when win liberty be here ? I say to myself , Runnymede ! and the word is lite the sound ot a trumpet to waken my heart—it bests "srish renewed ardour in thfl cause ; but when ¦ will our Bussymede coma—the day of our Great Charter ? It comstb—ii casts its shadow before—the late strike is Use precursor of a greater strike—the deeds of the grants ae hastening their own downfall—but let ua be vary—let not our enemies succeed in throwing on as the odium of their deeds—in shifting on as the indignation due o ^ lj to th&mseVree—in charging us with theii crimes—noi let us expose oar lives needlessly , useless 7-
I deeply deplore the blood that has been shed—I should much deplore the shedding of more blood , and ¦ Ulcrefjre in ths hope of deterring' rash , inconsiderate , or superficial thinkers from attempts which common foieskbt would show must , in the present unprepared ftit » cf the people , and in fatal failures , I will briefly jfrt" what is necessary to physical-force success . - la the £ rst place each msn must not only be wellarmed , well-trained in ths use of thoss arms , and a great number well-mo&ntsd ; but , in the second place , they ziust know tow to act in masses , as well as indrridnally , in a be dy , at ence : all this done , they will require artillery and store of ammunition , uniforms , Ac . They would not be in want of a leader—they stouid not be in want of one . An army of the people
that *""* beaten the first force which Government had geLt against them , would have nothing to do but march np to London , receiving fresh numbers as they came along , and welcomed into the metropolis by hundreds of th&unvnijs . The Charter would be granted -at once : but what then ? If the people dispersed , it woold be as soon rercked ; and if they kept up their force , they would find it necessary to establish a military despotism of their own , and freedom would still be a stranger to the country . All the middle classes—all that portion of the working men that could be coerced or bought—all the aristocracy and such numbers of foreign troops as the cDntinentnl kings would gladly Bend to thejr aid , —all these would be urajed agaicst the pasple , and when wo-ald civil war cease ?
Bat -wait do I talk of * are not the people unarmed , undrillad , untrained , nndisciplined J Will they be allowed by those who hare unarmed them , and who hsT = armed , trained , drilled , and disciplined both red-costs and bine-coats on their side ? will ths pe- ^ ple be Enfiered to fit themselves infii-TidaHly , numerically for the eDcaunier ? Are thers not spiss in the land employed to entrap tU tras isfji , who betray them for a werd , —for the tracts wait not for deeds ? Let out physicaltorcc "bcsEifirs bear in mind what time it takes to drill a -jcszl , sni how iziall a force of disciplined msn can pci to : h = rout a large body of coneertless riotera . I gr-n * . ths * . not a working man bnt would be a maich for a soldier in basing or wrestling ; fcot could he with fists fight the other with a sward , or equal armed , if sot equal skilled 7 Tbe pike , to be sure , may do math , —the inssket mare . Strength is sot ail that is needed , nor EfcU ] natter—calculation is required , bat t >; Ts is ths leader's pan—jq ^ grn ^* * - in t ?** c ^**?** of gro = nd and in the conduct of a battle or a reteeat .
We cftea T « g » r it said that nothing bat physical force or the fear of it will ever get the Charter . I kaTe ths people to judge of the probability that tho Ctsner will be gained by force , or that the Govercicect Will 1 ear it , while they have the army at thsir devotion , and what chance there is thai the army will wheel round to the side of the people . If the peopta see no « ach probaidiiiy , cosnsh rh \ r , rr , woold ii no : be better for them to leave physical feme to those who are so fond of nsing it—to those who are prepared with itto those who mske it the easiness cf their Hf-s to Issrn it— -who stnay it as a Bcknce—who glcpry in its exercise —l * sve it to them , and 1 st ns s ^ isk to moral forcethsy cusst best us there—we hsTe faeit th = m i ^ tTery j&arsl fr-r ^ rr . tt ^ —ai every public infecting , or discussion . Tk ~ y casnst defeat us morally -until they
can refute oar srgumazts , and they h » Te not been able to acrsrer tiiai yet . L = t us despise sad detest physical force ; we have nobler ground to stand on Their Ca&ae reqoaa ths gnu * nd sword ; ours but ths tonkas of tnith . Moniiy we ix ; Etrong . Be no : orerccme of pbycesi force , bat oTersKne jiCT = ieal torce by Eorsl fores . We k *** - 'i yet d'v .- ^ rii then ; we thall tarn their BWords to aekles , sni their Bpesxs to pnming hooks , I dery s&t the jusnee of ptj ^ ica : fere : — it is a right cf natsre I ? repel faros by " force , and Ecrtiy it is mere just to eirplsy force as a good csass tLic in a bad OSe . AH r > Tngi > ek jtt ? t- 2 J St . P ^ ui SSJS , bus * H tfiir . gn are iict exp&dient . Physical fores is a ^ t expedient : it is not just untl memi ciSins have been tried ; and
excluaTfc dtaiinz . if fully c ^ rrifed cut , wouJ-i erry the CrLirv = j . PiijscaJ fores nsTer did fisceed on the part of the pwp-e more tSrti temporcriiy ; it always feil ag ^ in , becsasr Z ' -jvez , csined br foe * , must be malntsir&d i ? y i' jtob , whereas a maraJ reroliXion-, by tvnirp tfcs iholt iT ^ tam vz its * t ?« r ^ = i 2 with it , ksfeps it t-v —b-i enstr ^ it wil ever biik recall . Tiierefare , it is e : dc-irailt \ t ^ . \ - -he Charter tbould be won bj psyacal ijree , if ii can be was . "cr £ ijB . t ; btsase of the bli-. J -Jii : =: =.=: b = Ei-sd ard of ths ¦^ x . cen ^ nTy of such a f .-. nr .-: > .--:--.-r Tr t . Iorc = rvqsirfed u & fore * ' **» wouid ccicps . ri-e midilr c '^ i&es t * mzzm z ^ dn to Parliament pW irf Ui ' ii rr-TT-. KT ii iLey vert fenaeriy to thfe Bcf . ^ aB ^ L
If x .= 7 Eca ! fore ? ^ erer Esce&erici England ' s fonKEr diji . wok : the : x « "pls ¦ srere eehw and ihtre wh -ao tti ^ - rf trsrr—widi erery cirizrE TFas s s-ASiez—bo-w csi i : I'Cj ^ &rl in rcii au' ilitrsd EtiW of f > c ; yty ? W ^ st ^ iro vr * . tberefort ; irjiir « not tt » e caass by pbyi « 1 ca-br ^ iis ; but , from tiktir failure , from tbit isrp : ; * . ^ . ity cf tte-r snccfca , ietrc t . leisos in tht ftm-t ; ~ ~* « tcrc tU our ti-ougbt * t » iL ? ra ! nieti * . Pi-j klai fuirt Eacctxsds tetier in tat htaiB of tyracts , tb ^ t : _ i « c Sfecpli—it is fattier tdtpuid to ta < i taac gw > c e ^ - . -. "iVia ^ ifcTer < iid iiber ^ saoe = t >< l py pcjsicai iorwe ic tLii t -.-iiirrj ? 1 " ju w _ : miaaact iht ume wbtB i 4 * iyua C ^ i- - ^ v £ j Eii ^ ec , wiisi uugiit » s * 8 i «* seiei-t for us . 3 i . ; tbc i * iivns in tioee ds ; s ii&- i > i ^ ti * pgwer o ? ttt'V ; - ii .-ni ic jjeir Lanes , *\ bea tflt-r cboee to omb : ~ - l-. . ; jtl . b ^ viug cviupeUtG tlie ii-ig Vj tigu it , tv r T . itc iif ai ^ naiure Uie £ « : upirtjfiuaiiy , «• noa & 2 : » "i . TjtEi viojuu j * olhib ' iy iiiiTe punisiurfi th * tsironf , t ' : r , ^ - t zrez * £ «» c a « cp : & ¦»»; £ 1 * pvwer oc itc was paii r . £ tloi-t Uit
wash-I ^ - icr vn * twae c a ' taid of him ti ^ t tii = y ffnt 6 C tb = cr . ' jwu if fe fcuc of um f ioDCb iii ' -i . vd Cwtuitiuo that ht w ^ ulc dsivTc ^ - iioci , jii-it i ^ tUe l . i rd £ Wfcc- e- Ept-i « £ ffif J ^ ... < - ^ if ., it .- aixi ' . ^ w , cioyuec acti *; vi ^ V . iii .-xix- i 3 J- i ^ tir Cci ^ T ^ r&r . 1 lc ^ - > y icfititro ^ tb * E » Uxc ul V # c C ^ i ^ - ^ jii ^ taiin . but Ssc tijc diff r-nce Uaw&oC ouj U ^ . c aini ihjt- Purliaaicat t 2 . t t tcck tij , tLe < x ~ x -ji li ^ £ ¦ =- ? ' ¦•> > - d t ^ frm l . k , asc snipiicd ib * s&—JjvIf it . £ ' £ '" * ' ' * ' iii Cr-ia'S ' cii at the b * i < - of a TL-u * fc £ fete viv ; u . rioi = iiS 7 likt CjEiir uf old sci BoEspirte t « u . \ xieri ; liaiw , uicu ius po yer cx ; t to fee ibb nation , but u > fcaiAbiUi ; liLs c » s i ^ jaiiaian cvar
it . Ton may icjAt ^ cc Auicrui-. —ba : America is a country far distant ( tvui tUc ^ uuii ^ Lu -V kir . gfl , &ad a »> .-i 3 rerdntkm had £ i& cirriid ihr cacse time physicil force was nabded bat to i :-. attain isl ^ t -Ear . V . Io ! c > - had already yf ~'* ^ It ¦» & £ - ' iraigc yok £ whi ^ ii tii *; Americans ht ^ te cut < # — aad tii ^ ir butter kz » 7-Ifcbge of the staUetics of ti ^ ir ois country sra s gr eat idvantiLge ia their favour . Tberc was a time in Eagtua ^ when the appeesticfas of London could turn the ¦ c ^ esof fictioa ; bBttb «* uaifebaTt : g . onB by ; and it it c matter coapar&tiroly « aej » » un the $ cal « s of two bciilij fquiily poised fcucc &e Wbigs a&d 2 srki ,- but ot-t SBcoesafsSy to oppose their united force .
L ? : sot those wfcc bare built their Iwpas on ptytica forte be disbetrtfc&fed—^ Jaaie aze ways and mea& £ ot Ruling it grmtj aeaist&Dt at asm to acral fuicc , ^ w&- : une i& th * i-ji ^ arluii tvt tie &dC « : ui . Biii , aad I toe ; ctiTitCed that the lat * stzikij though k iaight taSl of immfcdis . U : tffoct , viil have m&fe &q impic& ^ oc cm ihc toatj-v —« m Jaave ptvductrd « £ exovBiti £ > &t that ¦» 2 ] ultiiEiifcjy ftoT « ^^ g ^' ^ ^ y betojfiji&i W iae cause . It shoTj tbt tpir ; : jiiai is abroad—6 spjit vicji-siusi-» t-i =. - £ *! ir- ~ < A be crusbtd . Ttfit arike » ic ha tiicr * . - u > otk , iid ns&ay win b * 6 « ai « ned by it . Itx 1 $ » ' . y set * of tie tyj&iiM » 1 U cwis * a zeastion , wfaica ^^ ^ uol : fjj&cact iriii < x > iinrm . UiaTcisfil vriii " *• ~ - sjirL : that v-111 utbsr is Uiiivcisjii Sa&&g < =.
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priced goods in exchange for lower priced corn , if they are to discharge their rants , debt * , tithes , taxes , Ac , in the prodsee of their labour , lowered , as it infallibly mart be , in the same ratio as you and your party say corn will be , viz , from 60 a . to 40 s . per quarter , or 50 percent . lam , sir , Tour humble servant .
7 box as Smith . Birmingham , Sept . 6 , 1843 . P . &—It is yery singular that daring the late disturbances , except ou the part of & tew corn mercb&nta , and a few manufacturers , who are said to make goods chiefly for foreign marfeeta , instead of a cry for " free trade , and no corn laws , " we have hoard nothing bat a cry for " more wages , " that is to say , for more money ! Where one mouth was opened to demand no corn Uwasnd free trade , a thousand were opened to demand more wage * . How was this , sir , if low prices are such a wonderful benefit to the industrious classes ? I eay nothing abou ( the other classes , knowing fall well the benefit low prices of all articles , as we . l as of corn , is to them . T . S .
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ATTEMPTED ASSASSINATION OF MB . H . MOULE FOB TENDEBING BAIL FOB THE NOBLE WHITE . TO THE EDITOK OP THE > 0 BTHEBN STAS . Sib , —That the leaders , or any one who boldly steps forward in the causa of humanity , are to be assassinated , fa demonstrated in the following Instances . The facts are these : —While standing in my garden on Saturday last , an old rabid Tory came np , and sbamef ally abased me . I resented the insult by telling him that which he will not soon forget However , next day brought to light tke hellish conspiracy . While in the back garden alone , this man ' s son pouncsd npon me with the ferocity cf a madman , be being a poweiful fellow , and I , vice versa , tript my heels , and white down kicked me severely . Ono kick in the small of my
back gives me great pain . Now not content , jhe seized me by the throat , and verily life mast have been extinct , had not Mrs . Monle end others been brought to the spot through my cries of murder . With the assistance of the above persons , I wn » released from the assassin ' s grasp , and erawled , as well as I could into the house , where I had not been more than a moment , when ha cams to the door , with the intentien of following me ; but I was prepared . Another step , and he would have paid dearly for his temerity . Seeing me thus , he quickly retreated . But this was not sufficient l life still remained ! Little did I think that another deep-laid " plot" was laid for me . however while sitting in tho bar of a respectable inn in
this village , last night , this Bame coward , with a posse of Com Law fellows , commencing with d g my eyes , for offering bail fur that b y White , as they termed him . One shabby , mean Bhopkeeper , commonly known as "Tommy Shop Billy , " a kind of bally for the Chesp Bread men , was the first aggressor ; not content with abuse , raised a glass and would have smashed it in my face hak it not been for a gentleman stepping before me . This was the signal , and never could bell present such a picture of demons , my former assailant foaming at the mouth like a mad dog , again made a plunge at me and had it not been for the kind assistance of the landlord and a respectable working man , my life would not have been worth a moment ' s purchase . With their kind assistance I escaped unhurt .
Working nun , what think you of this picture ? what think you of the men we are called upon to join ? does this not show us middle class sympathy with a vengeance ? away with the glimmering thought—perish , I say , for ever , the idea of union . Who are our real friend h ? By giving insertion to the above you will much oblige Yours , In the cause of humanity and justice , Mount Pleasant , Hesey Moule . Bedditch , Friday night
P . S . I was in Shrewsbury some three weeks since , and accidentally fell into company of Finnigan , of Stevenson ' s-Equare notoriety , and during our conversation ( this waa about the fourth or fifth day of the insurrection in Manchester , ) he stated in great glee that they had at length commenced in right earnest ; that stopping the mills at a given time was the only earthly change , they , the League , had of getting a repeal of the Corn Laws ; that the Government must now yield ; that labour should not be resumed till they , the Government , had given them free trade . He also told me he left the second day of the outbreak .
I » ow ! who are the men who mislead their dupes and run away from that they so richly merit ? Answer this .
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LINNEY'S DEFENCE FUND . TO THE EDITOB 6 F THE XOKTHERN STA . B . Sib , —There are at this present moment so many appeals to the Chartist public on behalf of , not only the General Defence Fund , but of numerous local victims , that I scarcely dare call npon our numerous body for assistance in the ease I wculd allode to , namely , a fond for the defence of Mr . Linney , whose incarceration in Stafford prison has been duly reported in the Star . To Linney ' 8 able conduct msy be attributed the peaceable condition of this district This alone , I am aware , will be enough to ciuse a Jury to bring him in guilty of any charge that may be brought against him ; his only crime being his influence with the working class ; hiBialons advocacy of their legitimate rights ; and bis successful exertions in protecting property and preventing outbreaks .
The friends of the e&use here have been long out of employment ; consequently , have not the means of themselves to assist him as they wonld wish to do ; therefore ( though with reluctance ; are obliged to appeal to the friends of tbe cause , through your invaluable and widely circulating paper . Hoping that you will insert this , witb a remark or two of your own , especially as Mr . Linney has , by his indefatigable labours , rendered essential service to the Chartist cause . I am . Sir , Tours , most faithfully , In the cause of freedom , Johk Cadlet , sub-Secretary ^ Biijrton , Sept 19 ,
1842-PJS . Oar distant friends may be assured that we do not relax in oar endeavours , and are determined to exert cur&e ' . ves w > the utmost ,
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" '' ¦" . " ¦"" - " , . i - . i On Friday , at Btroud . This lecture waa cried for tbe Market-place . When I arrived at the said Marketplace , I was informed that was private property . I then adjourned tbe Meeting to . opposite theChartlsttoom . I must here state , that in-door lectures , when ont-door can be obtained , appear to me valueless . The dogberries and despotic powers of the day care naught for oar principles , so loDg as we keep them hid under a bnshel measure . In this place I with Borrow beard that a man of the name of Evans , whese conduct , to say tbe least A it , is disgraceful , had palmed himself on our frienda . I hope the mention of his name , will be sufficient to pat Chartists on their guard . Farther information , if any locality requires it , can be had of Bichard Workman , at Joel Whiting's , shoemaker , Cnatford HiJI , near Stroud .
Left Stroud on Saturday morning by'Say-break , with William Ind , of Stroud Hill ; ha accompanied me ten miles on the road , carrying my luggage . I can only retarn my heartfelt thanks for his kindness . Crossed Newnham Ferry ; got to the top of tbe height to a still property named Pieasant Still . Here , indeed , was labour repaid . Tbe grand view of the noble Severn with its attendant scenery , foi miles distant , was trnty a flight worthy some pains . Arrived at the Forest of Dean in the afternoon ; was welcomed by Mr . Morgan , heat of the Green Dragon . On Monday afternoon , the 29 th of August , delivered the first Chartist lecture in this place on Cinderford ' a Lump ; was honoured , if honour it may be called , with tbe presence of six magistrates ; they had their bluecoated gentry , numbering about sixty , hid in the wjod . I announced a second lecture for the Friday next .
On the Wednesday , posters of cautien were out from the said magistrates . By-the-bye , I perceive wisdom and magisterial lore runs in their families I suppose the father * are endowed with the magic power of getting magistrates on the same scale that oar crowned heads get kings and queens . I will give you their names generally , according to the scrip : — T . Pyrke , magistrate and father . D . Pjrke , magistrate aad son . E . Jones , clergyman , magistrate and father . E- O . Jones , magistrates and son . ' . ' ' : There , good people , yon have them according to the scroll .
When the inhabitants of the Forest saw the said caution , they took means to make the meeting on Friday legaL They sent a requisition of householders to one of the magistrates , and not receiving an answer , called it themselves . At tbia meeting I was elected delegate to the Sturge Cenference . The magistrates on this occasion did not show front , yet they took the procaution to double tbe blue-bottle force of reserve in the wood . After this meeting I was arrested in tho most kind and gentlemanly manner by Superintendent William Henry Loader ; passed the night in durance vile ; the next morning bad before the same identical father and son magistrates , with adddition . The kindiiesa paid me by these gentlemen was astounding and overpowering ; they gave me all tho accommodation my position would admit of , yet was determined to commit me to the Gloucester Assizes for sedition—heaven save the mark .
Those most worthy gentlemen obliged me ' ay accepting bail ; myself in £ 100 and four securities in £ 25 each . I give yon the names of these kiml-hearted men , Thomas Boberts , Edward Lewis , Philip Buasell , and William Povnton . Tiianke to yen , my cuuutrymen ! rest assured , whilst I ' ve breath to draw no injury shall result to you from my present position . To coscludge , ' tbe good done in my lata tour is the opening of four new locations ; loo cards , entrusted to me by tha Executive , taken up by new members—the money now in the hands of the Executive ; many fresh members added to standing localities . I left the Forest of Dian with fifty-six members , on Tuesday morning . Arrived in London on tha Wednesday . Yours , truly , Ruff * Ridley . Sept 16 th , 1842 .
TO THE CHAitTlSTS OF HELTON , THOBNLEY , WINGATE , AND NEIGHBOURING COLLIEBIES IN THE COUNTY OF DURHAM . Respected Fbiends , —As there seems now to be a healthy spirit of revival growing np amongst you , no means ought to be neglected of cultivating and directing it . Lecturing is of all other means tbe most efficient in diffusing political knowledge and exciting the dormant feelings of the people . I have therefore great pleasure in being abia to submit to you an arrangement , by which without any burden upon , or injury to yourselves , you may be able to avail yourself of the aid of a
talented and honest lecturer . Mr . James Taylor , cluck and watch maker of this town , an old and esteemed member ot our body pnrposes to visit the above colliery districts fortnightly , on business , and at tbe same time will be ready to lecture according to the appointment of tbe friends He will not receive any remuneration , relying on his basinets for support , I trust that tbe friends of the cause in this district will remember that ; and those -who may requite his professional serviws will find him well worthy of their support . I beg that this may not be regarded as a su ^ Biitute far tha services of other lecturers , but rather as a regular and valuable addition to their occasional services .
I am , friends , Yours , faithfully , J . ' WILLIAMS .
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NOMINATIONS TO THE GENERAL COUNCIL . LEi-DS . Mr . Elijah Lord , mechanic . S . D .-uion-ii . Mr . Jamt 3 Cook , dnto ., 3 , Tijaekray-s :. Mr . Francis J ' cick . fcon ., ai : to , Biou ^ hton-st . Mr . John CLattcriou , ditto , 5 . New-r <; ad-tnd . Mr . John Firth , cloth dresser . 20 , Ma . rior > ro u ^ h Mr . Jatnw ? Hajrce , ditt j , School - / street . Mr . Matthew Garbutt , weaver , 23 . Windsor-st
Mr . Thomas Fr < iSer , carver , CamW'and-i / uildings . Mr . Edward Carter , sechsiiic , Li -i , 'hl <; j--lane . Mr . James A rubier , ditto , Crc .- ? J ^ hu-ht . Mr . WiJliam Crafx , buichir , T-: »< plzi-i . Mr . Joseph Jones , Bhoemakfer . Wneat-st . Mr . Nichobs Dunn , Qjii'ji iiuiiie keeper , Kirkgate . Mr . Wiiliaaa Baron , tailor and draper , George ' o-6 t ., bu ' ij Treasurer . Mr . WiYAzTi Brook , tobiceonisi and tea-dtaier , 21 , Kirkaate , Vicar-lane , sub-Secrasiry .
8 T * FFOBD . Mr . Henry Harris , Ei ^ t ^ ace-street . Me . John Boyie , Broa-d-eye . Mr . James Capper , Friar-gtreet . Mr . Humphrey Spantoa , Sash-street . Mr . Wm . Ltc , Eiotfcat-fcireet . Mr . Ambrose , Snowalil . Mr . George Brian . Rsd Lioa-gtrt-et . Mr , Samuel Ward , Friar-street , sab-Treasurer . Mr . Allied Hiumibeli , Foregazt-eirect , sab-Stcre ary .
BABNSLET . Mr . Robert GarbaU , w ^ v er . Inile ' s-fol-J . Mr . Jamer N-jble , basket-maker , New-street . Mr . Benj . Bailey , weaver , Kiugston-place . Mr . Wbi . Hilton , ditto , 'Ad Town . Mr . Geo . Haigh , ditto , Burton . Mr . Tho ? . Lingard . news-ageat , New-street . Mr . John Pettett , weaver , 1 heal re-yard . I » lr . John Armitage , di :: o , Pall-mall , Eufa-Treasurer . Mr . Patrick Bradley , ditto , Wilson-piece , £ ai > - Secretarj .
KEW LEXIOH . Mr . William Hern , laeemaker , New Lenton . Sir . Jwo « s Coxon , ditto , ditto . Mr . Thomas Browning , ditro , ditto . Mr . John Brown , ditto , ditto . Mr . Richard Mfcilowe , ditto , ditto . Mr . Jacob Brown , ditto , Bloomsgrove . Mr . J . Bo 3 iock , framework-knitter . New Lenton . Mr . Wm . Hoe , laoemaker , ditto , Eub-Treasarer . Mr . Thomas Smith , tailor , dhto , snb-Seereiary . ALEIO 5 COFFEE HOCBE , CHUECH-8 TEBCE , SHOBEDIICa . Mr . George Goddaii , coppersmith , 11 , Club-road , Shoreditch . _ .
Mr . Thomas Parrott , chair-maker , 32 , Grey Eaglestreet . Mr . John Sheen , silk weaver . Mr . Heary Watson , bricklayer , 5 , Barton-eoort , Kiu ^ slaad-roadl > lr . Jaines l > avi =, dyer , 16 , John-E'reet , Mr . Jotn Sraif , ih ^ inaker , 4 , Los ei viu ^ er . -:-tr ? et . Mr . J . M . Jones , weaver . Mr . George ^ IsrtiCjCloCfcaaier , 3 , Ciaxch-iir 2 i . t , Eub » Trea £ urer . . Mr . T . J . Crowiatr ., dyer , 10 , NeLoa-streei , iufc-Secretary .
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SHtTl'FORD . —A numerous and spirits ! meeting of tha inhabitants of tUs village was held on Sept . 15 th , when , after a most aWo and excellent address had bean delivered by R . K Phil p . iha following resolution was unanlniouiily passed : — "That this mtt . tinghereby records its abhorrence » f tbe despotic acts of the Tory Government , in endeavouring by military force , unconstitutionally , to suppress tha . expression of puttlio opinion , and to arrest by despotic means tbe progress of reform i and this , meeting pledge * itself to persevere in all legal and peaceful means , nutil the P . jopJe'a Charter is enacted by the-legislature . " Afteravote of tbanfcs was given to Mr . Piiilp for hte instructive lecture , and to the Chairman , for his impartial conduct in the chuir , the meeting sepuraUd .
"WEDNESBOIIY . —Mr . Win . Thomoson lectured in the COartitt Association . room here on Suuday las ' . ; bo preachtid two sermons in the afty / noon nwl evening , to two very respectable audiences . Oa Monday n'ght , Mr . Tbomason lectured to a very attentive audiei . Cb in the ro « m , on the evils of class Iwslstion , and the enormous izpencfea entailtd upon the i eop ' . o to bupport it . ¦ "BABllfcTON . —Mr . Loway . . from Edinburgh , lectured here last Mcndny ovenin . r , in the RcV . Juho M'Farl&ne ' s Cbapel , S ^ ffrou Hill . Suiject— " TUa prbnens itaie of iht e' . untry . KI-lXHrAION . — On Thursday wet * , Sir . Divid Ross delivered on ekquti . t lectur .-j htro , when twenty nbW iuemb ? ri wtjte enrolled ; tind osi Hun-. lay , tbe Chartists held their usual wttl ; iy n . ettinya , whta some business W ; : H trail- , acted . 3 UA 3 FO . RD . — On Sur . < lnj Mr . Hammond preached a &eriuot \ t <) the Ch ; vrU ^ "i ot J 4 r . vf . wii iii lLo 1 &ts $ 8 Kooni , B'Jttcr \» orth-buil ( jiiit ; s . Thu njeeiing was well attended .
The Cuartist 3 of Bow-Sing have commenced coiiectintf for the licence and Victim Fund ; thty meet oa Sunday at & : x o ' clock in the evening . A Meeti . ng ok Chartists wus be ! d in George ' sstreet , whcatsvenil |;< r « mis were uppoi / itcd to collect for tUe Victim and VAtnci Fund . 'All aro determined to p « rsuv- ; rn uu-. l redouaia their ejzfcttiui . s to cauue tta Cnarter to be made law . THE ClIAftTlSTS of Thoini'SOa ' s-buildintj mecfc every Suudsiy ui'jriiiug at teu o'c ' . ccb , wjieu subscription will be received f > ir the Defence and Victim Fund . The Ch . vutists of ^ w Leeds met on Sdnday In theivHjj / ii , wL ^ u rBswjlu ' . i'jiis wcie uiiaairaocsiy pu ^ cJ never to c : u 36 their exoit ' -ons unt'l tl ; e Charter be nude the lave of the lau'i . The meeting adj- ^ urui-dto Suuday nest , at two o ' clock . . THE Cuautists of Jiani ) i : ? i ! iam n .-et on Sunday a : id resolved to rtuew th-: ir Bjjitation for thy CU . irt « r . Tht-y meet every Sunday , at two o ' clock in the afternoon .
On SatL'&day evc-ning the'Chartists of Mason'a A . n : i » hi > Ul their ueuU maetiD /? , when t \ interesting discussion arose on tliy btst m ^ 'ms cf cbiai . ' iini ? tha Carrier . The discussion vras adjourned to Saturday next , at eight o'clock iu tho evening . ON MokdaY Evk . m . nG tbe council hsM ? . ?] . ir ia « -eting , when it was ayieud ttiat each council m-.-. i should extrt hiwzelt in cy ]! ectin « r , and pr&aiag on others to colluct in thtir locality , tul . Hcriptlous f- > r ib « Defence r . nd Victim Fund . Or . a ah ' ii : o ^ and ni . ' . epencu from Cfossley ha ! i . was paid to the Trton ' ortr . The iteeUng adjoun ; ed to Mondiy next at KtVLi ) o ' ci' ch in the evtnin ^ , when business of impoit " . ac 9 wi ' . l t « brought before the council . Every council irun ii required to attend .
COLCHESTER . —At the usual . -Wf-. ik ' ij mettin ? of Chartists in this town , an extract having been rea < l upon the extreme misery aud Buff-riD « which attends transportation , a resolution was put and carried unanimously , "That . this uiettk-K t > y > : > i > s . udhii with the Welch patriots who are banished from tb ^ ir native country , and we pledge oanolvb- j not to cease ajjitatioa { or their return , and for the Charter to become tbe law of the land . ' DERBY . —Mr . West delivered a lecture to a crowded audience , at tli « A . se ' . cii ' . tion Hooia , Willow-row , on Monday nisi't , on the prtttut cricis . He was listened to with br < jiitL ! tt » atttiitlon for upwarda of an hi . ur anil a half , ami . dMiverod a Vtry ab ! o and arguinuj ' . iva acdrL-s . At tht : u ' iosa , I > Ir . " Fra 5 ^ r , if J ^ v'ls , a « - « n ;! : » wl a few wf-rds to t ' j-j ur . eti ' ng . A -1 ' A-i <> t th ^ ' : ' ; 'j was given-tO ' lltsiM . West and Fran ; r . S ^ v ^ ral n < i ' . v mtm-Ix-rs vrctn euro . led , fciid a B : ui . li tuix col ' ec ' . ed for tho Helena Fund . ¦
STAPFORD . —Ihn Chartist sh'jerrak <; rs hv-. 'd thtir quartet : y iiifcttipg on . h ^ r . Jay eve :: ;¦ ^ las ' , at Mr . Harris ' s , E : ujtgate-stre ^ t , Mr . Henry Karri * in the chair ; on thu minutes of the last qu- ^ rUr bt-ini ; read and conflrm « d , ana t-flks-rs appvinte ' . for tht- trailing qu-irtsr , tue foliowiu : ; r . js jiatioas were brought forward anrt carried with the greatest u : ianin ; i-. y . Prr . p / .-sed by Mr . Samuel Ward , aad ' secocidtrf by Mr . William Ambrose , " Tisat we do" vibW with hnrrnr and dit ^ uit the tireadfoi havoc corniiiiitci upon siti' u »? . r ;; iL"l , innocent , aad unoff ^ n < iiii 5 v ' ^ op lc' by tba eeif-cjuutivuted authorfcicji of t&ui ' cuutiiry , iu the ' ttujiiojiiK ? of aa armed force of murderuUH rriiiajis . : r . the . > h 3 poof polies , and a ^ fc ' i -ditcipiin ^' . l- B . l'iiery to f'jrcj tbe peopii Into a bi = « RutinUaioB at the p * ji : i « < ii VU « ; - . 'L ' . yu :. fct , f-. n » i etifla thd cclm of hunger by the cuilzs . it and the Uudgton , aud that « e do tnttr istto ii . bolt air . ptutrst against tha
ba . st » , cij'jraraly , and contbRiptiiile ^ p ; . s ;> tem , which ia cirrieii on for tau pury-jisu of untrapp r . g sr . I M ' . ve . aring away the lives and lit ^ rti '^ s oi those fcrivc and virtuous ' pzAiiuta who . have t ' . wdto firm ujoh t ^ c r . ^ k of principle , an < l braved th > .- UirfcaUsning itorrn < i pirstcution , and So the very te-. fh ot tyranta , hiivi .- prvcla : rutd tha rghtaof man . " Pr / poEed . by Mr . J-iLn H . jle , aod tec . B'Gd by Mr . W ; l !' . 2 in L « , " TK . t tbi'j mtetin ? vi-iws wich indignation ariti ci ^ gatj ' : the bmtui aad inburaan Dr- ' .-stcutions ccram' -uced upon cur henttfc and uncouipro : uisiug leaders , f ^ r till ' purpose of breaking up our preset agitation , but that we do p ^ Gi ; e JuraelvM to le-. ife ? li ; em tv ^ r / aibisUnce in out powtr , ai ; d ; ts <; ing toil they urs the victims of class ieyJEhtiwi , we art ) determined t' j redouhlf : our tzirtions in tbe dfc > tr- 4 : ' . \ 'm of that cruel and hideous monster , a : ; J ' the tiUMlshra ' rnt of a feinple of rial libc-rf . j upr , n its ruins by the enactment cf the Peopie ' 8 Couter . " Pt ' . 'XsjsvI by Mr . A . 'fred HuiuJbJe , etc ; n < i « l by Mr Joh ;^ ( ic r ^? , ' -That
tb * thanks of t ? iig ui ' r' / . ing are du'j . ttd hereby giv-: u to that bold , brave , and indomit-ibk' c . ' i : ; mpiou « . f the pecple ' e rights , Ke ' ar ^ us O ^ vDor , E-q ., for the part he has taken in the lats raoveiiieiit , axi'l fvr tiie wealth , time , aci tileat that ho has expended in the caute of si-tfjring humanity ; like-. fise f ; r his ab . ' e minageuitnt > : t it-t" powerful iuminary , the 'Lveniny Slur . Attica U eai ' iin ^ above thri hor . z . n < A cin . uy . ij . i , f lolling 'jut tho tuinor Kitc . lit ^ a of fac- . ioa-, dAi ' ^ ln , ' , v . % h \ ami hope into tbfc hwru of Britiiii aiavts , aw : prewar ng the way for tb-: ir political s-iWatioa ; and tbat we do pliee impiici * . ctj ; : 3 cence in F-. ar < us O'Connor as a ieadcr , and tb 5 Stars as tfa ,- uckTjwiftdged or ^ aiis o ! thy people aad ro ! vc ? as hv continue in tLut coole , fcUai ^ iit ' vr-•* ard , at'l hvn ^ h : courts tbat life Las Li : btrto . « io-: jB , we sre- dtttrai r . sd t -: ¦ ta . d by him , atd hc . -d tut hi * vile , tafcatln ?' . a : ;/> : i / -5 , t = d cawar ^' y ca ! ufni ; iatv .-s who F . rfc 'jjiy H' ' ijirts f ' >• tha tMrti a-d c ji > t % : ii ; yi * . of every t-m' - ' st tui . it , aa ^ -J v . ^ 0 , « e U .:- "< ¦ •• > ere locg wjIj Kicfc tLtiji ' ri . 'iveo out of wcisfct ; - ^ , an-i te known n' » m ' .-nj . " TwclTd > hii : ! fl ? g vtreT'jVi'i Vj ' . ht DS . ezic ; Fuud , and
tilt riii <' . in ? oroue up . K / SVTCAsTkS . —Mr . ( siTuw . s'ie , of - >'; r ' . im . -, pton , d < : \ i : ¦ it-A a lecture < m tbe * ix pv ; nta ( A t e P < i : ; p !«' s CiiUt « r at V . ' estiiviir , ; Coi , iery , ou Friday * t'A .- ^ O'jB ; :. il > x vrbiili rnauy < . f the Pitaieu expj'taeo-:: a d ' .- 'ATzaln-itiv . i -f fonaijjg aa aB «» cJatiiin in cr junct ' v :: with the Caartutsof Neivg : « V « . Mr . ( j . dsiiTu ^ t aa / . ber \ bCt- ' . reoc thernij ' j i-ut ' jiet ia tti * Chz : \ U : i tt . / .. Goat iaa , Cl-j « i-a « . 't . ca H ^ m-iay < - . v < , n n ^ . - . vidis .-v . " ! ' .-g « ct vr Vi : xeut < l ' c : iv ' .-: ed . a i ' . ciure vax .. c n . v . \ , r-. u-Ji of ti « Charter , for tiie Coaii > ifct * J f-tgits- kY-j-, in tae U ' . < A'M < : Rj' jm , ifebfMi itreei . Mi-.-r wtieJa . » vvis « f ibauks waaprowjfcwlto tU" Hijcf , ijr sr . ~ . cva . iii 8 UiUe rtqieut cf L > ifemagistrates to Batstwu v . - ith Lb name the EopproKioit of to issA ri i hts f tb >; - --. ' ¦ va . ^_ to w , t io pabiic w ' - iwstiM thz ' it ¦ % tievz . ! iV * a ' " - petition to ? m-
dtfcSi . div . viE E ' awiitrsJitbetwfeta him r . ud tiiit reoegide the fc-izoof tx-eSpitai fi ^ -t Li lh- / J , wc . i > , lor a b < -i : i& : iy kr- ijUhood bitr ^ yc-l ilia f .: -i .= r cj ; rtpiUW 3 JJ and b ; . cfcei by a cavaleatle . cf Lsr , < l a . « aJSit 3 . CMne ou ; m-a :-. % t V 0 . VM vritli »•«! : % « , wi ' v'i b ^ oc-le . - aad w- ; ta \ lhres . Ibe iry'A ' jM v .-a rgr « d U > by a -grta * . maj'jrlt ;!* It wri proposal r > y . Mr . Siii' -iV . r and R « : o = < t ^ J by Mr- :-WJ ± . i < ir Hibioa . Mr . -Voitseat deliver ** sscter Iw . w ? ia ' ¦¦¦ - ¦ hium » pj .- 'i = ; < jn We&utsluy * v > : * : ? , ia r , u-. v ,-r . b % awy ao-BsrtKtl the various orjV . wn « i . -. ' . ^ i ' fy 1 - ' - ^ wvar ** ot Iittr : y to tiie dos-. rino of CU : w-. -u . a ^ d : a ^ tveiuct ot its B . H 70 SXU 3 , af- > rr wbkh ilr . ( iimuv ^ t yrjp'MiA . th «
fo-to ^ iiig resolution , vrfcich be : ti « tftvsttd , vtsj carrUd wi ' tti thr-.-e d : 2 swit :--3 ts , v : z : — - X- ' - '' - t £ -i * ra&etui « bo : n ? coav : ncad cf tiw uiua t »^ -- ''i 3 -. fever o&-tainin ?; afcUee from the vsicchi-A H-ju- ^ '^ ' U ^ uuuonf , iBasiiiKh as' that Hc-a ? e only xvyi ^ nU a « t « Uvn , instead of thfc great mafJit-f ti . « psxpii .- . oo plbGge itself never to rtl -z in iur-txtrf-cia uniU tha P . ; op «>» Cbsrter , aa i : cow . ctss'Ia btfois th'j--rorid , shall be plac&i upon tha * . ! - .: - ate book , as tli'J Ia > "f Uifc ^ realms . " Ti : i Chartikts cf X < = vrc ^ f . s bfeld their . weekly Imsicfc 33 KAc ' .-ag ca-MoaSay e ^ en ' -Dg a » tusuil , Mr . Smith is the ci ^ ir ; af ter cxmflraii ; jjf th « lalnaUm . otttat vztviovt i ^ etiiay , and tnuuacticg eo ; ue loca * buwoe * , resolntij ' ns , dtDu : xi-to / 'f tiift tyrannous aaa 3 " » - caierous e « -- < ii-cl cf taa pallet , were agrtAd to .
' ' CARUSO—A za&Aiag ot the C 2 » rti « t Cowuil took plzee on Soniiiy ^ veni ^ S Urt , atUw Cwuwii E-jotn , ! No . 6 , JchD-eUfcet , Caldeirgate . Mr . J « ca Aro »» t «» ag i in foe caai * . Tbe fu ' . lowiaj reeolutiosai - » ew p «« 4 :--i Moved by Mr . Wiilism Biytb « . Jinrt «*» a l by Mr . i Themes Rwey , "That Uie qoart * rly mefeting « f tbe ! Chmut A « coii -. ion be teld next we ^ " Aiaendu » ent ' laored by Mr . J . B . Haawa . Mid stweifed by Mt Jm . ! Arttar , " Toai the quarterly Jneelio ? be bdd a forti night bence , wbich i « the yt'Jp ^ t tin » B . " C * rn * d by « ' wajwity of ia » two . M « r * d b ? Mr-J . a Haaxm , ' afd aeeouded fay ilt Jnae » Artaar , •¦ Tl ^ at tid « Council ¦ forui ittcif int' > a Comauttt ? of -wsje ^ nd meant , to 1 m- ' t th * n ^ V . " ^ ary exp ^ Dces ^ hich ma ? be tccurre ^ up - 'o ' iLe end cf th& quarter . " Ca-rifei ncac jnou » ly . iioTed f > y 5 ir .-Jaiat * Ar . bur , &t-3 eseas-d ^ : -: by Mr . J . t % m = Hui ,:, " That the coii ^ r . fr . m-Ly-ks te o- ^ -. aad ¦ ' -. • f ¦ ' - ' ii Cvii « iG ; H . " C ^ rri ^ 3 . is w : ^ itsa ji .- ' .: v 8 d .
' xii . i t ¦ q-aiUJi / tii'b' . ing- bi itvic ;^ o ii . «^ tre , . ' tea the 3 > .= r . s ! £ * y" » ive ii ^ ti « . ' , w tU J- « sia « > tha , ICi , r&ci * Star , ccd Trite 3 fall rsp ^ -t vt' i& * jr ,-5 f ¥ ii » fl i of tit Ctanell < tuting the ^ air ' wr . "
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year old queys for £ 7 each ; this kind of etock brought £ 8 12 s . 6 d loat year . A lot of Kinroes-shire breed sold at £ 14 a-head ; tbty vrcre good-conditioned . Messrs . J . and D Macdonald , braes of Balquidder , sold the toppriced Highland heifers , 140 in number , at £ 8 10 a . a-head . They were four year olds . Mr . Cameron , of Corrychojlie , eold eighty West Highland heifers at £ 7 7 b . They fetched £ 8 10 s . last year , were good beasts , and were bought by Mr . Couli , Miduleston , Northumberland . Horses a very poor show to-day .
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BRAVEEY OF BRITISH TROOPS . It has been fashionable of late to make the grievance of a standing army a principal fsatore is the harangues ol " Churlisl demagogues , " and the sufferings of our brave soidiers , who have nobly risked their livea in Central Asia for the preservation of ova authority against the intrusions of the northern tyrant have been made subject of merriment , if not of njo ' . cing . The acknowledged character of the British troops for valour and chivalry , however , can well sustain itself against the taunts of the " coward and the trailor . " It is the fate of men to suffer defeat as well as to achieve viefcory . And wl * o will venture to « ay that oar English army , when fairly matched or ev * n over-matched , has failed to uphold the national character ? We admit the triumphs of fate or circumstances . We can well
account for the bravest falling before climate , sickness , or hunger ; but all casualties removed , wba * . force can Btand OUR charge 1 what skill resist oun , science ? When interested demagogues'thus sneer at-o&r . reverses , and mock the sufferings of ode guardiano . we are well pleased to direct public attention to acts cf valour wbich none can dispute or uncervalue . Let , then , tho reader turn to our copious repo ' t of the victory gained by OUR troops over the women of Manchester when the shrieks of tbe enemy only tended to inspire OUR heroes with loyalty to that crown , in whose service they had enlisted , and in tho defence of which they were alike regardless of tattered petticoats , dishevelled hair , naked feet , and tender entreaties , proaented in such force as might well have scared th " stoutest heart , and even made . the " victor in a hundred
laities" to hesitate . It is not matter of aurpriso , that the machinations of our free traders should have deprived the female character of all those fences which its many virtues had thrown around it When we read of women in breeches , chained to carts , and living underground , treated woree than the Squire ' s horse , to fur . iish fuel far the Squire's comfort;—when wo read of English mothers taking off their harness to give birth to English Freemen ; when we hear of chains being pas 3 ed bttween their legs , and waggons of coal btic ^ their burden , while they crt-ep under ground;—y . liea we hear these things , and find their mailers contending that they are necesaary for the purposes of * ' frea trade ; " and for the preservation of British ascendancy ; —when we see our " hell holes" full of in others driven from their homes , to make profit for Eag ' . lshmau
;when we hear of their training in infancy , and treatment in maturer life;—wh » n we know that tie overseer ' s knout is the soft language of remonstrance;—when we know that they are thrown into situations with the male ssx which are calculated to destroy that veneration , with which Englishmen of old were taught to look upon the fair sex j—when we know these thirgii , and tbat our rulers have sanctioned the abomination , — it ia scarcely to be wondered at , that the female character should have lost much of that respect which it has commanded in all times , save th <* present "free trade" age of chivalry . When the law declares that it is no crima to separate those whom God ha 3 joined together , how can those who . esecute the la * 7 , be censured or held responsible for dealing with tho weakest and least protected in such a summary
manner , as shall carry the principles of "free trade" into full and immediate effect ? f Th ' o tri'imph over tha Coartist females of Manchester leaves . Wetwrloo in the shade ; and let those veterans who won their laurels upon the plain , and whose fame ia to be perpetuated and handed down to future generations in the beqnest of " tbe Waterloo medal , "—let them , we say , tear the bauble from their breasts , and in its ste&d wear locks cut from the heads ' of the vanquished , which will no doubt be furnished by order of t ;» o gallant Mayor to his gaolers . O how our " brave Queen " must rejoice at this more than compensation for OUR disasters abroad ! our defeat at Afghanistan and Uiu Cape will now be forgotten ! The laurels of Munches ter float triumphant over the cypress , and the heroic Lady Sale will look with calm contemplation on the m -
ferings of our prisoners in pcBsession of tbe Savage , whom we would have plundered according to law , and murdered in accordance with the eatablifchoU rules of civil'zsd society , when the news shall have arrived tbat otR character U retrieved , aud cur position rendered more equal , by a capture of female prisoucrs at home , who may , perhaps , serve as an exchange for thoae in the hands of ths Barbarian abroad , wro brutally defends himself and Ltia territory by strategem and courage , against our repeated invitations to be scientifically butchered , or HONOURABLY BETRAYED . The British amis have triumphed over British women : and upon their ruin , no doubt , tbe principles of fret trade will be established , a fitting foundation for such a superstructure , built by such architects Evening Star .
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GREAT FALL IN THE PRICE OF STOCK IN SCOTLAND . ( From the Scotsman . ) FALKIEK SEPr £ SIBER TRYST—GREAT PALL IS PRICES . Fi > r many yeara heavy falls of rains have been proverbial at our great cattle market ; but this season the weather has been mote delightful than is in the recollection of many of those who have long attended the market , so that the immense stock never appeared to better advantage . The first great sheep market commenced upon Monday last , and it is computed that
i about 60 , 000 ebeep were upon the Trjet grounds , ! besides seven thousand or eight thousand tint were ; disposed of on tbe road to market Tbe first lot which ; left the grounds was sold by Messrs . Mitchell and i M'Karlane , to Mr . Young , flesher , Edinburgh . They I consisted of 350 black-faced three-year-old vredaera ; they fetched £ 1 per bead . A very fine lot . and by 'judges considered the top lot ia the murfctt , which i belonged to Mr . Laidlaw , Strathgiass , Inverness-tfaire , I consisting of COO white-faced thret-year-old Caeviots , ' were told to Mr . Hebdon , Skipton , Yorkshire , for j £ 1 is Cd each . It was remarked by judges , thata greater I number of the white-faced Cheviots were in tbo market 1 than was e 7 tr at any former period , ilr . F-ittcrscn , ; Sandside , Caithness , had 1 , 540 three-year-oki Cheviot 1 wedders , 500 were sold during the day at £ 1 5 s . ; 900 1
at £ 1 i-. \ 140 at £ 143 ; 1 , 200 whiti-fioed evres , pries I notSxtd , butwoula rauge from 12 s . to 12 s . 61 Mtswa . : ilitchell and M'Farlana sold a very fiae lot ol ont ; ; Uioutand wbite-fticeii Cheviots foT £ i 33 , bo that the i averege for this fine stock may be quoted £ 1 i . ; and in I this kind of stock most business tras coi : e . For crcsBts , j prices from 12 s . to 14 a a bead ; blick-faced ewes vary - i iug from 7 s . to 12 ? . There were ai » ont one hundred ' and fifty . tups for sale . Mr . Jsajes Ce-s-brough , Aucben-; < leen , StirlingBhire , sc ' id tweive cf the best , wisich brought £ 2 3 s . p-: r head ; ether Iota sold at prices downwara to £ l 10 s . Messrs . Seller , Mendel , GU-; chriit . Mackintjre , aad others , dinvosed of large parts
cf stock at fciiailar pnees . As above Elated , at th * close of Monday's sale a eou £ id * r ; ibie q ^ sutity , chif-fly itferwr , were uasold . There were forty-tbree tects for refreshments , and five different banks transacted business upon the occasion . Tuesday afternoon eaJes ccntinn-sd very dull , zs given ia former letter . The befct lot I heard of ¦ vra s s '^ ia by iJessrs . lloxtan and Marren , Glasgow , there were twenty- * even in tlio lot , end brought £ 17 each . About twelva one-yttr cM bul ' s of Ayrshire brcei T " i _ re sold at £ " . U number of email Highland < ¥ - ' -ys e ' id at £ 2 . Ic is considered that tbe Qaeen ' s viB : t xas the mtans of fT 6 V « nticg the n * ark «; t toing on as upon former occasi ^ nx Iu the horse market I consider but iiititt business w ^ s do ^ e .
[ FBOK THE EDINBCTEGH WIT . VESS . ] Jlr . Aiexinder M'Djaald , Moyes , L'jchaber , effected a Eale'f COO black-f ^ -Cv-d vrethera , at £ 18 per score . L&rt toit tbe satco feiacl of of stock bron ^ ht £ 22 . Mr . A . M DjnsJc , of I /> cfcr 37 , Lochaber , sold < 00 biack-facetl wetneK at about £ lt . L ^ st jear this Btonk brought about £ i 2 per sc , re . 5 Jr . Walter M-Farlane , Aubicdin ^ a , eold about 200 black-faced ewes , at about £ 5 5 j , which stock last year fetched £ 11 10 s . Mr . Thom- -s M-Denald sold S : ? or . e tlai-k-facea wetherE at £ 18 10 « , which last year fstched £ 22 10 s . Mr . Mitcae . 'J , cf InvereaddJe , eeld a lot of black-faced wethers ( the nrst sale which had been effected to-iayj a ; £ 20 per score , -which was one of tbe top-priced lots . Mr . Coli M'Donald eold a lot , of Glenfinnaa bla ^ k fece d wtt he n at £ 18 . £ 19 , and £ 19 10 * . Tnesa were eupposed fcy
some to be the best-eondttumed black-faced wethera in the market Mr . Stewart , G enimckie , sold 400 clack faced ewas at £ 7 . These ewes were bought at last September Tryst fat £ 15 per score , from Mr . M'Donald , Be * qugi 4 deT , bat had I&oibs this sfcison , and bought today by Mr . Rictrerd Frajn , of Glascow . Mr . Hector M'K « one , of Dnatoim , sold a mixed lot of 9 & 0 Crosses and Cbeviota , at £ 10 . Lost year his stock brought £ 16 , and they -were better eonditios&d thii year . Mr . Mintyre , from SnndedBadehire , sold Cheviot ewes at £ U 10 a ., tort year they brought £ 20 , and they were in » similar eoadi&OB . It will be seen by tbe above ttat pricec have s&ffered a very great decline froai last Test ; hA vateOere that boldera ot atoek were prepared to part with it at * conw durable redaction ia wee .
JTKOK THE GLASGOW CHBOKICLE . ] Tczsdat . —What E&aep remained ofer from yester day were pszted with at prises fuliy as low as on that day , bat fctsmnber left the market nnsold . We have a great marry saks of rattle to eenmerate , but wast cf time favrent 3 ns giving all our quotations noted . We give , t > j 3 wever , as many as will sofiiciettly show the decline in price cur Hi ? hlard breeders have had to rabmi * . to- A lei < rf tea West Highland stats , bomFintry ArgjlEhire , were sold * t eight paosds each ; they ¦ srere parefcssed at Daune fair l ^ st Nortinba ' , for £ 7 a-heai , Mr . Lswe * 3 I * Fit ! ane & ;• : •! * let of a 110 xhx-
Untitled Article
IRELAND . TBE HOLV Sistees . —The rapid progress w ' uieb Temperance has made in Ireland , once tua laud ol poteen , has been observed by nvery well-wisher of out race , and , more especiaUy , of our country , with unmingled aatisfaction . The name of Father Mathew will be revered as losg as th ? Emerald Isle lifts her green breast above the waves of the Atlantic ; tbe obligaticcs he has conferred on her children Trill be evidenced in their improvement in hd'th , in comfort , and in hepbiness ; and the ruinB of a whiskey distillery will stand t monument to his honour . The only sound reason vrhich we can perceive for doubting the stability of th ? Temperance Reform , lies ia the circumstance that no general popular amusement has been hitherto provided as a substitute for tuat which is taken away . The
demand for pleasure , in oae shape er another , vbich is inherent in the human raind , must have a corresponding supply . This supply was , till lately , fouu < i in ardent spirits ; very often bucauae no resource of a b ^ tt ^ r description was attainable . Th ^ i introdactioa of a fiiajple method of imparting a piacticai knowledge of on ;; cf the most refiued acu captivating of tha arts , amxea tha stamp of permanency upon tiie reformation < jl the Irish . people . Music aud Temperance have in % t upoa the shores of Cork , and from thenee ws hope tbos ? holy sifters wiil proceed hand in hand , ncor . thtir pex&Jal march thrf / Ughout the lovely land of their adoption . With rtfefioca to thia holy a !! ia . ; ce , we might qu ^' . * ( but chnngiog the names of tho intiriocut ; rs . whi-h in the original areD ^ atb and Consumption ) Kirke White ' s lines : —
" I w ! ll pave the way for ttee , Thou sbaH furalih food f '^ r mi !' —Ifairizer's Musical Tiiets .
Untitled Article
XHZ A >* TI-COK > " LAW LEAGUE AND FKEE TEADE . 10 JOSEPH STCEG £ , ZiCi-Bi 2 ., —You h » ve 6 aid a rre&t de »! la . te ! y tboat the grt * . ; t . iYz < - \ z&n which liie icdustrioas classes wiil deHr * irosi the low ydoes cfcom , to say nv ' . g aic-ni iwv y , ri&es of other *'"^« of food . I wia assume tt ^ t bUe price cf wLtat for tbe kst thtt * ; «« has toes C 0 &- per qusrter , wfcidi , I thiak . is fccmewber * ( . Vout the mark- I will then aiioit what you seem to beiu-ve would fe > tht ease , ths . t free trade wycid rtcuce tat prist ol « he ^ t ta 40 s . s . laarter cs in ETcruit .
K vw , tib « taxeton of this country aaaoacU , in rcu = d nuii-bcti , Ui 'J-. ' j ^ . ' . £ ity iniUioES JS ^ rli' -g per aoiaini , all rinui-v ^ iic u ; uu ^; uJy ptid by the laWur of the iud ^ syiuus clas& « , i < jt wiuiout Uitir la . boor , neither tixt « , uvj- ic ^ i , t-. rr toiy other iiicxiie ejuli be oltsiaedcapiUil Wii-jut iib-jiii producing nodii ^ g . Wfcli , then , zt&az Hij Huiiiuiit <^ tas . « s 6 liuTe bt *» djt » n froaa lairjir , a " . 6 v £ . psj ^ Uurt » r . tiwut &ev « aiw * ii saiUi&ns of ^ iicj - ifflti \ jf wiioat por ariiAiiii , fvr ttfe last three je&re , U > disaiiWse ttfcu ; , « ass coa ^ £ lis « it tiieteto in soaie jVist p £ vfiwci \ iiit \ it inbvur . At * V 6 . per quirter , they ¦ m i . uiaw aWat lWci : v--S « e aiiiJivcs uf qoanesK per Wijt
i ^ i ^^ uuT ^ uuigv , taeE , wiXl the iaduslrious c" ,- > vj = dt .: i \ c £ roi > - tiiii , wiytcuai ^ rVe c tuat i * w wiieat is ati 6 io »> ^ i . Atuorlc * tktd clUcr ioteigp . countries , iaauAii id in Eag '^ cc ? Bosides tin * , tihare are tii « iacroised burd&ti « which laWur will have to sustain , by payliig liie oofierbjxc in th * iucreased hiubW of quwieii oi wii «« t at 4 ve . j > trf quaK « r , instead of CO * , per qzzj - * t 7 , is Ui £ sa&oc of tilted rents , toiis , litid tts « idluc liat of used oiij ^ i * -aliicii i&buux connot aht&e oS in the pre « nt state gf tooiatyj and wjaicfa incwaae in buxoos e ^ &ctly ia the s&me pzop&Hvz that tbe prices of tbe prodaotionB ot laboar fall .
I wish , than , you voeld explain L *» w ttte fcrruihtng of tireaty .-ftre jniiyona < d 4 uarte « i ot w&aat , to < iischarge a « taxation ot the ooontry , or ve . equivalent in oibor r .-ypnmnAitii * , ofiB be » 1 *« buxdefl ob the i&d&stzioofi rlwifl * . tiaaa tiis fuoiEbiBg ot sevectees atiiiiacf Qoly lor die asms porpoee , it I will admit Siat tin Rm&zijt , Vmsa&ai , AjBer icsJis , Kid otfc « ioc&g&ett , will take good * , vA net gold , in exchaose for ttwir coin , sLoo ^ i it is & « notorious &s tiae « m « t iio « L day , tikBt tt £ a m ^ M ,., ia particular , are ia as aucb w ^ iA « " vui mosey & we ere of tbeir cora , and rh . y = L * Ruosiace &ad Prassifeaa , uwi most otfe- - -r xuido . M ; vili noj t * ke our masofsc ' . eres at aU , except u > a f ^ ij iiaiaed « xtfc&t , upou asy terras or conditieas wiia '^ Ti-r , &ud ih&t tbey wiil not give us their com for ver goods , though , iike Bosiparte , sll throufh the vu , tLey will g :-. cy g' . te it tor oar gold . For ay ij .-rt , I caani > t see wi&t tirs ^ tage the irduitrlous ckss-is cf ih j 6 e ^ antr / sre to g&ia b ? giving ioirer
Untitled Article
WATKrNS' LEGACY TO THE CHARTISTS ' IKTBODnCIOBT LBCTUKE . PABT III , The Queen is most imperatively called npon to be a Chutist , became , as tbe nnnrfng mother of Eugland , it is her bonnden duty to snoconr her snbjeets as her own children—to save and protect them . She ought to reign not for a faction , but for the people—to rale righteously , not sslflshly and vain-gloriously . She ought to issue her royal proclamation , not to * ffer £ 50 for the blood of any of the distressed operatives , but to declare that their rig ' cta Bhall be restored—that the Charter shall be made law . The Peers on ht to be Chartists , for they call themselves the " pillars of the State ; " and they ought to uphold tha Constitution by justice and truth . The Commons o&gbt to be Chartists , because tbey say they are the representatives of the people ; but the people are not represented , nor can be until they are
allowed to vote . The Bishops ought to be Chartists , because they " profess and call themseives Christians ;" and Christianity and Chartism are convertible terms . The Judges onght to be Chartists , because it is their duty , above all men , to be just , else do their robes and furred gowns hide iniquity—their ermine is spotted , and they are without wisdom , if not without virtue . Naval xnd military men ought to be Chartists , bicause arms are for the recovery or defence of liberty . All men of rank should be Chartists , because there can be no real honour where there is , no honesty . All men of property ought t * be ChartiBts , because " property has its duties &s well as rights . " Ladies and gentltmtn are not ladies and gentlemen unless tbty are Chartists , — the word lady is of Saxon origin , and means a " server of bread : " gentleman in a word tbat speaks its own meaning ; and what gentle is there—what manly in opposing the oppressed ? what ladylike in being nncharitible '
Tradesmen ought to be Chartists , because they confess that they cannol live honestly under the present system , and do they prefer to live dishonestly rather than chac ; e it ? Bnt of all men , all working men , ought to be Chartiits , because they suffer niest , and , in spite of Trades' Unions , find themselves sinking lower in the scale of hnmanity . In the first place , not having tbe franchise , they are slaves , victims of misrule . Honest men are forced to become the servile snpportars of the tyrants that prevent their honest endeavours—that ruin industry—or are driven into tbe streets to beg , blushing at their own degradationwith wife and children , exposed to the uncertain chance of charity—lyin ? at the doors of the rica like Lunrus , till sent to prison , or hospitals , or ba&tiles , that . they m 3 y pine , . or sicken , or die out of sight Workins men can assign no re&son why thty Bhould not ba Chartists—none but what indeed are reasons to the contrary—and there are many excellent reasons
why they should join . A man ' s self—all that pertains to his being , his well-being ate reasons—his wife is a reason , bis children are reasons . Without liberty , he has no security for any of the blessings of life—without liberty he may dread all its curses . And can he see his fellow working men struggUcg for justice , and not help them—struggling for' him as well as for th = mseives—strugjlintf , and perhaps opposed by him as well as by the common oppressors of all ? Can he see his fellow working men taken to prison for taking his part—and knew that it is owing to bis criminal indifferente , or know that he had joined him inttestrnggle , they would together have been too strong for the oppressor , and all would have been safe , raccenfal ? Surely he will turn indignant against the oppressor , and join his own order—join to make the labour lighter—the success all the more speedy—a labour which will ennoble him—a success which will enrich him . Ail men ought to be Chartists , for it is the duty and . interest of all to stand np for justice all the world
over . But many of the working-men are diverted from their true aim by other projects , and I will shew that even aa SoeiaUita , as Teetotallers , as Com Law Repealers , tbey ought to be Chartists . Socialists must know tbat while they float their little ark to swim on the agitated waters of the present social system—it will be affected by all the advers * influence of the deluge of sin and misery without and around it ; and probably will be swamped by them—that it is not on sand , but on a reck that thsy should choose to build— and that universal suffrage alone an clear them oat a gooi foundation : else their land will be a Utopia ; their hall a castle in the air ! and government ^ " at any time suppress them , even S 3 the Jesuits were suppressed . Teetotallars complain that government licences gin-palaces ; that it
pitroaizis drunkenness and debaBihsry ; and so will it be until the Chartists reform the Government . Com Lsw K = pealers likewise complcin that Government uphtios a monopoly which prevents free trade in corn , and taxes bread . What wiil enable the people to ¦ press PAriiament into a repeal cf the Corn Laws but Universal Suffrage ? Socialists , therefore , with Teetotallers aad Com Law Repealers , if they wish success to their severs ! y };™^ will sil be Chartists—wiil first get the Charter . Archemides said that with a lever and a fulcrum he could move the globe . Tne Weight of cliss-kgiElation that obstructs the efforts of ail good Reformers <¦? ' ¦ '" be removed only fcy the lever of Universal Suffrage , with the f ulcram of No Property Qualification ; ia other words , the Charter ia the great engine of R&form .
' > ~ ot , I would ask the working man who is not a Chartist , why he k&ep 3 aloof ? Possibly , he does not understand the Charter ; that is a reproach to him , Xtt Mm know it , and he -arill love it . But possibly he is in fear of his master- Why does he live in fear ? If ha fr- ^ s las ChatXez , he would sit under his own Tine asd his otsti fig-tree ifor mark ; God says they are his own ? he would sit nndtr them , none daring to maks him afraid . Those whom he now fears wculd then fear him—woaid respecl him . Bat possibly he h » £ &&d va *; = 3 , aud cares for none of tnese things ; that is a greats reproach to him than ignorance or fear—for tfcat is ee ' - fit-b ^ cp . He is no aian if he do noi vindieaie the right ? of fr tm-. unity ; if te do not feel for his brother if ntt for himself . Bnt possibly he niay say , the Chartists have damaged their own
dose , and may tell ns to lock at > 'cvport . Well , lo . sk at Xewport , and lock at the provocationlt ^ , k aibetb Bides . When men are awakened by their wrongs and become alive to their rightswbea they are Eeefciig only justice , and are oppoesd iu the mast brutal majmer by their very oppressors , wiil not patience bolt sometimes—will it not break out ? It is h&rd to keep cool and s&e oar best friends , men cf the first Etaiion in society , of first-rate abilities , who c . ? nid have earned for themselves all that the systcEi fr" to give , but who preferred justice and the people ' s canse to all;—to see such advocates &s these , ¦ Tit ' j had sacriSsedboiue , beiWh , personal liberty , taken to prison only for speaking in oar b&hsJf . Bnt look at Kftwport ; it is a rock to then—avoid te , and tre arrive safe into the harbour .
The people shonid resolre to . tunger no more—to thirst no mare—to be slaves eo longer , but to have and hold &U the blessing * they were created to enjoy . Noi alone the living , but the very deal might rise to join this cause , and rtrezze theaiselves for the wrongs that brocgat than to an " u ^ tim&ly grave , for life to the p ?; r i « not life ^—it is a living de ^ th ; and if we have any iffactioEj ia us—if we have feelings , senses—if we fczre hearts , arms , hin ^ s—minds asd syais—if we are humia , we BhTji ^ this divine cause—a cause which God himself night d = scrnd on eirth to command—for i : is H is ciuse ; but let him not come in great humility a « sfsretisie ; for be would again be seemed and rejected cf men ; but let him eime as he has proiiased , in crest power and glcry , and gain tu oa Ciiartercur j-locge of happiness here , and of joy hereafter . Bar-ersea . _ J- «"•
Untitled Article
TO THE CHABT 1 ST 3 OF L 0 > "D 0 >' . Ht Frizsds , —I left the town of Chard in Somtr-Bii , early on Saturday morcirg , having to travel about eighty miles , partly a cross-country road , to gtt back to Braif&rd , in Wilts . Lectured in the democraiic cbapel on Sunday morning , August 21 st ; in tbb tl : trnoon and evening at the democratic chap *! , Trowbridee . In the evening it was put te a show of bands if a public meeting should be held in that town on tbe Monday , and c-irrifed . I returned to Bradford that evening to be ready for attion the next morning . I tad fear friends , by the 4 e = ire of our brother Chartists , took out cards to enable us to attend tbe North Wilts Reform Association ; ths f ^ rce that genUtmec , who ( call thsastlves Reformers , wtnt thri'ugh on that day , will eve * rtnd-.-r thtia despicable in the eyes of just men . Tte points of their resolution raa 1 J us : —
" lint every nun have the Suffrage , if a tenant in one spot twelve months—te aad hi « family not to have received pariah relief during tbat iims . " " Vote by BiL ' ot . " " Triennial Parliaments . " 2 > Jr . Esaa moved as aa amendment , the six points of tbe Charter , and I eecop' . ed it ; in so &o \ o % I rttpectf tUy tad firmly UJurmei the gents there present , tLat never Again would th& working wes at&ibt iu any movement odes * all the rights ol di ' -zmch ' ip was acknowledged—their jost < iue . I showed them the folly of fagaiii attexfcpti&g an ^ ajtstion fur fcfcltiU class benefits 6 ; iii the blind lead the blind—ttty carried their resolution * , and f-: ii in tiie slcogh of u&jukt fj . iSchnf » K t'jg *" tb « . I started in the afternoon to Tro-scbridge , for tbe oat-Ge-or erfcsic ^ za * etiag , isd * most glorious one it was ; I dembt not you , read ttfc account in the Star of the 17 th .
Ou Ttursday walked to the village cf Melktham , with the c-ld Vvteran Radical Jchn Harden , —again no meeting . All are not patriots who would be thought so . O ^ Wednesday got to Cirencester . Lectured in the nii ^ k . ti-p 5 » ee ia tke evtauig . Oh , if yon conld have seen the pr * par&tions for wzr made on ft grand eeale by the o ^ gistraits—by the yeomanry , tbey havi&g tbfeir liw * t * bridled aad saddled a&d their nccoaUxmtnle tt&ay , wsrdemen oat for action , and to bring up the rtK a waggon load of bluebottiei , -with catlassts aad bladgeons , —I was informed that these efcuig from CbelUsifckm , —I tay to have aeea all these mighty prepacatia&s you woold indeed have ttwmght aoBiettUDf of moment was pending , big with the file of liberty * zA Cireceetttz . This prodigiocs mountain in tbe pangs of iafemr brought forth it * progeny at seven o ' clock , pta . ; and what was it foriootfa ? To guard tbe Chartist teetorer , Rnffy fiidiey , aad by their
agitation gjma him x good audience . Tba&ka to tbe wvrtby gesttWKB , yeotBamy , wardsneo , WaebotUea , acd £ Utbeir < B 8 « Ufry .- tbey 4 U this to tbe wry tetter . There is a Bond bullying , biasterinj , diseijatod diaciple of ttM mmk . aad krariy J « us , beiorigrng to ths KjfjJiiUft f ^ f fyar ^ Pi ff + uiJTYjr v % & * r this P *** " * . f » tn ^ pcHaiy dovs Chartist bills aad laying a bacch d nfetU « feetweeatte hindiegtof a poor bone , tbe dnab beast kifking aad piangicg wiUi pain from ttis horrible tort-ire , broke tbe gate it was fattened sp to . This disfzsat to man—let aioce tbe Church ( A God—vaa beard to ay , " He did sot caxe & d n about it , only be bad to psy 2 s . Cd . tot mending tbe gate . Behold tbe wi&tioai , jasiiee , esd merej cf this c ^ exryioan-m&gis trote ! I kaow net if bis iaihsr sad broths , -wbo are > LP . ' t , consider hi ^ i a di&nzee to their boase . It is evident tbe gooi people ot Ctpgieaster c-insidcr him a . & pest to their beruagh , Oa Ti-zjsd&y eveuuig I lechired in tbe fc ^ satifa ) ¦ village of Ci ^ stfcsd , in tire opes sir .
Untitled Article
__ THE NORTHERN STAR , 7
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Sept. 24, 1842, page 7, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct906/page/7/
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