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associated wicn ntcis Wills and Testaments.— What boundless richea what extensive estates, and what changes of fori., -.tit J» _ Cl «T» • T T
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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A CHRISTMAS GAULAND .. - "A merry Christmas , " gentle reader , and jnay thy felicity be all that -ire could and do wish , arfftat we would have , were we the master of thy destiny . Of all the days in the year , —no . natter how beautiful may be the holidays afforded ns by rental spring , glorious Hummer , and luxuriant autumn 5 of all the times and Beasons that we can dutch from the dull routine of "business" and labour , —alas , too few , —commend us to Christmas before each and aIL Of all popular festivals , this is ifce ^ moat popular and the most heart-improving % the one that best calls forth our kindliest sympathies , reminding us that we have other and higher duties than , that of money-grubbing , or even always thinking of toll—toil in search of that which the poor man , be he ever so industrious , but rarely finds . the of humble
— means « ven living . Christmas , we Bay , reminds us of other things ; callB back the days when in boyhood ' s time ourheartB were light j when we had no thought of tha morrow , —or , if we had , © elieved that the future would be as sunny as the present . " When knowing nothing of « The oppressor ' s -wrong , the prona » &nY contumely , " wethougbtthe world lovely ^ and therefore loved it . Tis well to call back those feelings . They prevent the corroding of heart ,= which our petty huxterings and party strivings in this " age of money" vrould otherwise be sure to produce * Tis well , too , to be " merry and wise f well tolcast off the fetters of care and cleanse as it were the bouI from its cobjvebs ol thrift ; we are the better for snch onbendings ; snch , —temporary though they be , —returns to nature ; and from that natural state we should never have departed
It is -well , too , that the hospi talities of Christmas come , to remind us of our suffering or less fortunate fellow-creatures . " Wemay haTe ouraorrowa-and -wants , Tmt -we are none the lesa able to bear our " own loat by lending a helping hand to lighten that of others . An inquiry into the trials of our neighbours will show not a few of us that we are not the most unfortunate , thereby encouraging ns to bear with * fortitude our own lighter troubles , and afibrd our sympathetic aid to those on whom fate has frowned more sternly . We have said that we love Christmas ; and to quote leigh Hunt , —would that we had his sweet p « n to write upon thia subject- ^ " We have always loved it ,
and erer snail ; because ( to give a child's reason , and a * ery good one , too , in this instance , ) Christmas-day is Christmas-day ; because of the hollies and other evergreens which people conspire to bring into cities and houses on this day , Tn » vtTi g a Jnna of summer in winter , and reminding us that 'The poetry of earth I * never dead j * because of the fine things which the poets and others have said of it ; because there is no business going on , and Mammon * ia suspended ; and lastly , beesuee New Years' Day and Twelfth Night come after it ; that is to say , becanse it is the leader of a set of holidays , and the Bpirit is net beaten down into common-place the moment it is over . It closes and begins the year with cheerfulness . "
There , reader , after quoting the above , how is it possible for ns to go back again to our own prosy scribbling ? Ifo , no ; if we can gather such bright flowers as these in the garden of l iterature , we will even do so , sot doubting but that we » h * H thereby much better please the reader , than by attempting anything further from our own pen . As in duty bound , "we should hare commenced with Bomething about the " season ;" tut Tmfortunately the present weather { that greatest of all concerns of an Englishman ' s life ) is quite out of season . It would be nseless to attempt to write in the strains ^!
" Cease , rode Boreas , blustering raller !" When the fact is , that the mDdest of aummer zephyrs could not less annoy than the gentle breezes that at present greet us in town and country . Useless , too , would be any attemjt to write about " wintry blasts " and ¦ " blazing fees , " when the former is as yet unfelt , and the latter would be insufferable . Still as our foggy atmosphere is notoriously inconstant , it is not at all improbable that ere this reaches the eye ef the ' reader , or before the Christmas joint smokes before him , the present scene , telling rather of spring than winter , may 1 » entirely changed . Be that as it may , posts have a license which others have not ; and though no poets ourselves , we trust we have a proper appreciation of the poetic beauties of others . Here , then , is
A 1 AY TOB WINTER . BT JESIE HAMMOND . The trees are all bare , and the floWrs are all gone , And nature ' ^ sweet minstrel sare mute in the grove ; The world seems-a desert all dreary and lone , " Por winter is round me wherever I rove ; * Hs mom , and the turtalent night-winds are still , While the snow-wreath is left to preside o ' er the plain , So Hie passion ' s are hush'd , yet my bosom is chill , As if hops would ne ' er brighten the prospect again .
The snn dimly shines through the gathering mist . And shadows seem spreading the landscape around , As if his faint beam nature ' s hare bosom ki&s'd , Where no beauty is blooming , no floWrets are found ; Tis Boon , and 2 g * zs on hia last fading isy ,-As it lingers awhile on the snow-covert plain ; An ! in Badness I Etacd at the close of the day , As if hope would ne ' er gladdtn the prospect again . But clonda gather over the desolate scene , As if shrouding a desert all barren and bare ; And winter's white mantle for spring ' s lovely green , Awhile dreary nature is destin'd to wear . Tfc night ; yet the stars shine all brightly above , And the moon sheds a sr&Qe on winter's domain , So hope sweetly breaks with a vision •! love , And spring will soon gladden this bosom again .
And here is another on the same subject , not quite so good as the above , but our readers may have seen worse .
OLD WINTER IS COME . Old Winter is come in earnest—alack J How icy and cold is he I He cares not a pip for a Ehivering back ; He ' s a saucy old chap to white and black ; He whistles Mb chills with a wonderful knack , 1-ax a jolly old fellow is he 2 A-witty old fellow this Winteris ; : A mighty old fellow of glee ; He cracks his jokes on the pretty sweet miss , The wrinkled old maiden unfit lo kisB , And fretzss the dew of their lipE—for this Is the way with such fellows as he I
Old Winters a frolkksosae blade I wot ; He is wild in his humour , and free ! Hell whisUe along for the " want of thought , " . And set all the "warmth of our furs at nought , A-nfl rcffla the laces thspretty girls bought ; For a frolicksome f eBow is he ! Old Winter is blowing his fusts along , ' And merrily shaking thetree 1 From mDrnirig to night he will sing his son ? ; 2 h ow mvaning and short—now howling and long , His voice is loud for his lungs are strong—A merry old fellow is he !
Old Winter ' s a wicked olfi chap I ween—As wicked as ever ycn'll see ; He withers the flowers so freth and green—And he bites the pert nose of tie miss of sixteen , As she flippantly walks in maidenly sheen—A wicked old fellow is he . Old 'fljipter ' s a tough old fellow for blows , JSftougb as ever you"ll see : He * D trip up our trotters , and rend our clothes , And Btxfikn our limbs from fingerfto toes—He minds not the cry of his friends or his foes : A driving old fellow i 3 he .
A cunning old fellow is Wister they ssy ; A cunning old fellow is he % He peeps in the -ereviees day by day , To Bee how we're passing our time away , And mark all our doings from grave to gay—Pm afraid he ia peeping at me . Having so far prefaced , it is time we said something about Christmas itself : but hold ; we had well nigh forgotten out promise just made , that we-would gather honey from the flowers of others rather than attempt to manufacture on our on . account Well , what have we here ? "Whobat our old frirad Tvmth ! Puncft too with his Christmas Piece . He presents you with the compliments of the Beason . " * Here are
the" iobt - . "We , the regular Ministerial Waits , who have cheered you with Income Tax Quadrilles , andsoothed you into soft slumbers by the beautiful turns and TariaSoES of our political Walteis , humbly call npon you for your kind contributions . We have been playing in Concert , to lull you into forgetfulness ; and , in all matters , oui trumpets E 3 ve been blowing hot and sold , while out measures have been stealing over your enslaved Bensea . " Stax LET , Double Bass ; " James GbahaM , Serptnt ; "R . Pesl , Leader of . the Band . " And here are our old friends who have been waiting these two years past on the wrong side of the Treasury bench .
" 'WHIG T 5- A 7 TS . " We , the old Whig Waits , who have been now waiting for upwards of two years , and playing a variety of Tones , humbly solicit your bounty at the present FeV tiTe period . We beg leave te remind you * that we have BO connection whatever with the Tory 3 > e * d Weights , Who , by imitating of our Airs , and playing the same trains as we have been in the habit of doing , have endeavoured to impose npon your generosity . " J . Bussxll , First Fiddle ; " PJ 2 . 1 TBBST 0 K , Trumpet . " The following card" needs no recommendation .
THE DrSIMBK ' S Ca £ D , ** We the regular Dustmen , who are constantly requiring Yon to come down with your Dust , come round as usual for your Contributions . Please to remember that we are the regular Conservative duetsieB , who have always Settled you Ashes .
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" Be sure to . aek for a medal , representing on one side the * Yiotory of the Tories over the Whigs in 1841 , ' and on the reverse ' A Pair of Scales—one Fixed and the other Sliding . ' " If any-one should basely apply on Our behalf , saying that he is our principal , please to take notice that we are All alike , and have no Principles . { 8 igned ) * ' Qoxtlbuxh . *• RlPON . " Gladstone . " Poor Lord Brougham 1 The "Scavenger's card" is rather "too bad" « ven ioi Punch , we are not sufficiently ill-humoured 'just now to quote it Our friends the Teetotalers will , we are nure , be proud to recognize and reward the honourable labours of the undersigned functionary : —
"THE TURNCOCK'S APPEAL FOB . A CHS 1 STMAS-B 0 X . " Esteemed Tebtotalebs , —When your waterjugs are sparkling at this festive season with the pure and limpid elemeut ^ please to remember me , your indefatigable and unflinching Turncock . By year kini Christmas-box I shall be enabled to drink your health in a bowl of foaming New River . Please to recollect that it is the Turncock who contributes to the pleasures of the Tea and ~ Ri- <»» Vf >^ Table , by converting your joint of milk into a quart , and transforming useless effeQc into a comparatively wholesome beverage . Don'Oorget to ask for the Temperance medaL " Your constant dilnter "And swamper in ordinary , "THE 0 BA 1 D MaTHEW "
The poet says , " from grave to gay . " We reverse this . We began with the gay , and now for the grave . We shall join in the roar of seasonable mirth none the less heartier , if we listen to the wail of sorrow , and , listening , endeavour to dry up the complainer ' s tear ; . Here is
THE SOKQ OF IHE SHIBT . "With fingers weary and worn , With eyelids heavy and zed , A woman sat , in unwomanly rags , Plying her needle and thread—Stitch i stitch ! stitch 1 In poverty , hunger , and dirt , And still with a voice of dolorous pitch She sang the " Song of the ShirtJ " Work ! work . ' workJ While the cock is crowing aloof I And work—work—work , Till the stars shine through the roof J It's O ! to be a alas 3 Along with the barbarous Turk , Where woman has rsver a soul to save , If this ia Christian work !
Work—work—work Till the brain begins t © swim ; Work—work—work Till the eyes are heavy and dim ! Seam , and gusset , and band , Band , and gusset , and seam , Till orer the buttons I fall asleep , And sew then on in a dream ! 0 1 men , with sisters dear ] 01 men 1 with mothers and wives I It is not linen you ' re wearing out , But human creatures' lives ! Stitch—stitch—stitch , In poverty , hunger , and dirt , Sewing at once with a double thread , A shroud as well as a shirt .
But why do I talk of Death j That phantom of grisly bone , I hardly fear bis terrible shape , It seems so like my own . It seems bo like my own , Because of the fasts I keep . 0 ! God ! that bread ahonld be so dear , And flesh and blood so cheap I Work—work—work ! My labour never flags ; And where are it » wages ? A bed of Straw , A crust of bread—and rags . That shattered roof—and this naked floor—A table—a broken chair—And a wall so blank , my shadow I thank for sometimes falling there . '
Work—work—work J From weary chime to chime , Work—work—werk—As prisoners work for crime ! Band , and gasset , and seam , Seam , and gusset , and band , Till the heart is sick , and the brain benumb'dj As well as the weary hand . Work—work—work , In the dull December light , And work—work—work , When the weather is wum and bright ; While underneath the eaves The brooding swallows cling , As if to show me their sunny baeks , And twit me with the spring .
O ! but to breathe the breath Of the cowslip and primrose sweet—With the sky above my head , And the grass beneath my feet , For only one short hour To feel as I used to feel , Before I knew the woes of want , And the walk that costs a meal ! 0 ! but for one short hour 1 A . respite ,, however brief ! No blessed leisure for Love or Hope , But only time for Grief ! A little weeping wonld ease my heart Bat in their briny bed My tears must stop , for every drop Hinders needle and thread >
With fingers weary and worn , With eyelids heavy and red , A woman sate in unwomanly rags , Plying her needle and thread—Stitch ! stitch 1 stitch ! In poverty , hunger , and dirt , And still with a voice of dolorous pitch , Would that its tone could reach tbe rich ! She aang thia " Song of the Shirt !" Reader , don't you remember the carol that delighted your boyhood ? Bgginning with" God bless you , merry gentlemen , Itt nothing you dismay ;" and eTery verse ending with—•• It brings tidings of comfort and joy . ' AlaB , where is the " comfort and joy" for the poor Blurt stitcher ?
And reader , doer not thine ears tingle—( ours^—do ) as the question strikes through thee ; "Whobaa attempted to save tbe lorn widow from the deep damnation ( 'tis & hard word but a true one ) " of work . work . work ? " Hast thou ? " But you will say , perhaps , what have you to do with it . You are youreelf a very pariah in society , treated worse than tbe beasts by those who monopolise power and social wealth—even the wealth that you have created ; and that yon cin neither relieve the distressed , nor protect the wronged . True , brother ; doubtless , too true ; and yet we think all ( ourselves included ) might do more , if each wonld only try . V * x popvli , vox Dd , is a truth : bnt , Bias , how rarely can the voice of the millions he raised in unison to
ttwiivdei in the ears of the rich and powerful tbe decrees of eternal justice ! But now thiB Christmas time , let each of our readers see what he can do to lessen tbe " mountain of misery , " even if it be by only one atom . No matter though thou art as poor as a Leicestershire stockinger or b Cumberland weaver : still lry . Thon hast human sympathies j then call them forth . A crust given to the beggar ' s child ; a piece of thy Christmas cake or pudding to tbe factory boy , who , poor little fellow , though he works to icep his parents , yet cannot be rewarded -with tbe " old English fare "—the fare which all had before Moloch insisted on the sacrifice of humanity ' s little ones
to glut the avarice of the "Kings of Gold "; a basin of " something warm" to cheer the heart of the old dame , whose only stay is the miserably . doled " out-door relief ; " happy if she can get that ,: and so escape the dreaded " Union ' ; and lastly , " Old Ironsides , ' the pensioner , who fcught under Abercrombie , or it may be , fired his retreating shot at Corunna , or gained his poor paltry medal on the field of that " crowning carnage , " Waterloo ; no matter , heartily as we detest war , and hate on " great heroes , " " victors of a hundred fights" and what not , much as we abhor all these , we must conftss that nevertheless we have a warm heart towaids the old pensioner , whether he
" Shoulders bis crutch and shows how fields ware won , " Or sailed " . under Duncan , Howe , and Jervis , And aloDg with gallant Nelson , snng out , Yo heave O : " He knew nothing of politicB , He fought for " King and Conntrj " , as he believes all *• true Britons" ahonld do True we see in him a nun whose energies , both physical and moral , have been fearfully misdirected , tui te hi * teachers and rulers responsible for thai : he is an honest man , therefore welcome him . Let him fill his pipe , and let his glass be " warm with "—not too nuih of the water , for he dont understand tbe ethics of oui friend the " Turncock . " He is seated now , and well he will reward you with glorious old tales of
" Moving accidents by flood and field " in return for your generous hospitality * Seader try if thou canst do even only one of the above " good turns , " ani thou wilt be the happier for It , even though it be but the crust to the wanderer ' s chfld . Listen not to the cant about ** charity begins at home , " and the number of ' impostors '' that are abread . God help ; us if this doctrine was generally believed in , what would the homeless do ? And we tbat have homes , bow many of -us tove t > wa indebted to the kindly sympathies of strangers when in sickness and tronble ! As to " impostors - there are worse than " beggars brats . " We conld flnd them amongst those clad in the robe o £ the legislator , or covered with the shovel hat of the divine , " impostors , " who plunder , not pence but ponnds , from the lil » reg . ntted toilers . Better , reader , that thou gave
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even to ninety and nine " impostors" , than risk the passing by of bat one veritable son of sorrow or daughter of misfortune .: Bat hold : here we are again at high pressure speed , altogether unmindful of onr promise ; but fortunately , jost in the nick of time , comes the poet to help us out of out dilemma ; and what though the lines are from the old 'Church and King , " red-hot Tory John Bul l , they are good notwithstanding , for they speak to the heart , and come in good season to enforce our appeal to-
—BEKEMBEE THE POOR ! 0 , REMEMBER THE POOR ! 'Tis cold , bitter cold > and the nL ? ht-wind is blowing On the cheek of tbe wanderer , destined to stray Through this City 0 / Palaces , houseless , unknowing Where a refuge or shelter to lad , till tbe day 1 In the thin garb of want , bowed by sickness and sorrow , He wistful looks up to Prosperity ' s door ; Then dejected sinks down with no hope for the morrow . Remember the poor I O , remember the poor ! Twas God made us all ! and , thoagh various in station , To that Being wh » reigns in yen beautiful sphere His children are all of Humanity's nation" Our Father in heaven ! " O ! think of that prayer ! And they to His faith who are firmly addicted Will feel if on some He has lavish'd wealth ' s store , It is that the rich may relieve the afflicted . Remember the poor ! O , remember the poor !
Here comes the ( we beg leave to christen it ) Magazine for the Millions , otherwise called Douglas Jerrold ' s Illuminated Magazine . We are told in a publisher's note that the good , tbe kind-hearted Editor ; be who , with his magic pen has made so many love the true , the bright , the beautiful , is confined to a sick bed . Hente the absence of those glorious emanations of thought from the current month ' s number . Is confined ? let us hope we may now say was . O I may health-restored , lighten up the heart and eye of our sweetest of all popular writers , that he may quaff the wasBail bowl , and enjoy under the glorious old misletoe all that happiness and unalloyed felicity which bis many thousands of admirers will fervently pray may be bis guerdon . From the pen of another writer in tbe Illuminated we find— "A CHRISTMAS CANTICLE . "
Would that we could transfer the entire to our columns j ; but this is not possible , so our readers must be content with tbe following extracts : — " So now ia come our joyful ' st feast ; Let every man be jolly ; Each room with ivy leaves is drest , And avery ? oat is holly . Though so Jie churls at our mirth repine , Bound your foreheads garlands twine i Drown Borrow in a cap of wine , And let us all be merry . ' *
" Now does old Father ChristmaB , with a reverend yet joyous mien , heralding a goodly train of wassailers and glee-men , proclaim through all the realms of Christendom a high and hearty festival , bidding mankind to rest them for a space from toil , and yield without reserve to wholesome joy and unlioentloas revelry ; and at his bidding , mirth and hospitality arise , and exercise benevolent sway , reigning in undisputed sovereignly , and welcomed universally with loud and fervent acclamation . " Now do the spells of home revive in their ancient
weight , within many a household band , long sundered from the hearths round which they clustered in their early childhood ; and tbe young wife , who had wellnigh forgotten the innocent gambols of her girlhood , feels her heart quicken at the music-sounds of her hoyden sister ' s voice ; and tbe brother , who in the struggles and the turmoil of a Btslfish world , bad soiled tbe free fair spirit of his youth , regains some portion of the frankness and sincerity that were his pride of old , among familiar faces and the well remembered haunts of happy boyhood .
" Now dots the mystic misletoe depend from porch and ceiling in many a stately bouse and many a lowly cottage throughout the length and breadth of " merrie England" ; and now does the peachy cheek of gentle maiden , caught by surprise beneath its licence-giving branches , glow with a rich rose blush , raised transiently by the hearty impress of the startling kiss . Now as the waits startle tbe drowsy ear of night with their harmonious discord , aad choleric old gentlemen , aroused from their first Bleep , invoke the plagues of Egypt to rain on ail such somnifugous minstrels , and once more bury their beads within their yielding pillows , to woo old Somr . us to their drooping eyelids . Now do postmen , coachmen , watchmen , beadles , pew-openers , shopmen , milkmen , scavengers , waiters , and errand-boys , grow superlatively and unaccountably civil , to the
innocent amazement of yourself , until boxing-day arrives , and then the mystery is solved—tbe reason manifest . Now the small green-coated boys , with swollen red hands , blue cheeks , and frozen noses , looking all shrunk and shivering , obtrude their long and pictured scrawls of caligraphy upon your netice , and crave , with bated breath , some numismatic token of your approbation . Now is a walk upon a breezy common , with wind due east , the snow-knee deep , and the thermometer below fretzing-point , a feat of valoreus daring . Now is a blacksmith ' s forge , on a frosty night , a comfortable and cheery thing to look upon . Now are the butchers prodigal of their smiles and gas , lavish in fair white cloths and berried holly , and rivals in the display of huge and over-fed carcases , especially in beeves . Now do grocers alluringly set forth a rich array of spices and fruits , candies and conserves , product of
' India , East or West , or Middle Shore , In Pontus , or the Panic Coast , or where Alcinous reigned . ' Now do old alms-men , who have out-lived their kindred and generation , resort for warmth and converse to tbe rude settles ranged before kitchen-fires , and mutter between their shrivelled lips and toothless gums , old tales of by-gone days end Christmas celebration , — ' ' In their hot youth , vrben George tbe Third was king . ' " Now do the visages ol thriftiest debtors look blank and rueful , and creditors baaird wide calculations on the settling-day . Now iB there awful carnage among
turkeys , destruction in tbe game-field , and slaughter in the barn-yard . Now are the ' up' coaches laden with defunct and feathered bipeds from tbe country , and the down * freighted with living and smoke-dried importations from the city . Now are those all important functionaries , the cooks , stirring betimes , and very crimson are their rotund shining frontispieces , and very red their sound plump arms , very greasy their chubby udgers , very eloquent their untiring tongues , in ' amorous descant' on their joints and pudnings beneath their supervision , and very onerous their labours deemed—to toil when all the world keeps holiday !
" Now do the bright and laughing faces of happy youth peer at you from within and without the laden stages , swarming post-chaises , and vehicles of every description , and their loud laughter rings in loud and joyful peals above the clattering hoofs and rambling wheels that speed them on their jeuruey ; and every milestone that is left behind serves to make those faces brighter—that laughter louder than before : and now do the radiant countenances of delighted childhood , beamirg with boisterous mirth at every magic chnngeof Harlequin , mischance of Pantaloon , gesture and grimace of Ciown , meet you in every well filled box , pit , gallery , of tbe gay and ciowded theatre . Now in the long dark winter evenings do humble companies of five and
six hu'icMe around your doer , chaunting rude carols of ' the seven good joys that Mary had , ' with many a natural trill and quaver , in patient expectancy of some remunerating pittance . Now do the quiet dim interiors of grey old village churches show strangely and Boienin )? festooned with wreaths of glossy ever-greens ; and monkish carvings look grimly through the dark and shining leaves ; and vaulted roofs give pleasant echoes to the choral anthems of children clad and taught by enmity . Now does tbe great dining-room at * the old house at home , ' with its dark shining wainscoting , its heavy drapery , its huge wood fire , tbe gleesome circle there assembled , the sparkling wines and beaming faces , looked aa it looked of yore— ' a love » lit winter home . '"
I'faith pretty long extracts we ' ve given after all , but indeed all was so good , we old not know where to stop . A word in passing . This /* , as we before said , the Magazine for the Millions ; if not the very best of all the monthlies , it is at least the sweetest to oar taste . Buy it , gentle public ; and sore we are you will unhesitatingly return the like verdict each for yourselves . Bat now having got fairly into tbe circle of a Christmas fireside , ' tia time we had a song . Well , then , we'll start with something from glorious Tom Moore . But how are we to choose ? Here ' s Ladies' Eyes ;" 11 Fill the Bowl "; " Fly not yet ; " but we must choose somewhere . We can't sing above one song at a time ; so— COME , SEND ROUND IHE WINE . I Come , send round tbe wine , and leave points of belief To simpleton sages and reasoning fools ; This moment ' s a flower too fair and too brief
To be wither'd and stain'd by the dust ef tbe schools . Your glass may be purple , and mine may be blue ; But while they are fill 'd from the same bright bowl , The fool who would quarrel for difference of hue Deserves not the comfort they shed o ' er the soul . Shall I ask the brave soldier who fights by my side In the cause of mankind , if our creeds agree ? Shall I give up the friend I have valusd and tried , If he knee } not before the same altar with me ? From the heretic girl of my soul shall I fly , To seek somewhere else a more orthodox kiss ? No 1 perish the hearts and the laws that would try Truth , valour , or love , by a standard like this . But here ' s our old favourite from the glorious Ayr shire ploughman—immortal Bdsnb : —
A MAN'S A KAN » 0 R A' THAT . Is there , for honest poverty . That hangs his head , and a' that ? The coward-slave , we pass him by , And dare be poor for a' that ; For a' that , and a' that . Oar toils obscure and a * that , The rank is bat tbe guinea ' s stamp , The man ' s the gowd for a * that . What though on namely fare we dine , Wear hodden grey , and a' that ; G-ie fools their silks and knaves their wine , A man's a man , for a' that :
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For a'that , and a that j Their tinsel show and a' that ; The honest man , though e ' er sae poor , Ia king o' men toi &' that . Ye see you * birkie , ca'd a lord , Wha struts , and stares , and a * that : Though hundreds worship at bis word , He ' s but a coof for s , " that : For a * that and a * tnat , - ^ His riband , star , and a' that : The pride of independent mind , He looks and laughs at a' that . A prince can mak a belted knight ' A marquis , duke , and a' tbat ; Bat an honest man ' s aboon his might , Ctaid faith { he maanna fa' that . ' For a * that , and a' that ,
Their dignities , and a' that ; The pith o' sense , and pri # e o' worth , Are higher ranks : than a' that Then let us pray that come it may , As come it will for a' that , That aenae and worth , o ' er a' the earth . May bear the gree and a' that : For a' that and a' that , lt ' a coming yet , for a' tbat . That man to man the warld o ' er , Shall brithers be for a' tha * . OI what a " yarn , " as the sailors say , we might spin On the above song ; but , no ! the printer is inexorable ; his flat of *« no room" is like the oath of the " immortal gods , " and " the laws of the Medes and Persians , " not : to be gainsayed .
Well , then , the well-piled flre has had another stir : a little more ' warm with" is reeking before us ; » nd now for another s » ng . ¦ " If ypu please , Ladle * and Gentlemen , " says a young " enthusiast" ( would that we were always enthusiasts !) " the last song was so goed that another from another of our Northern barda I should prefer to give ; for , in my humble opinion , there are no lyrics like those Of bonnie Scotland . * ' ThiB ia unanimously applauded by all save one old snperannuatod tar , seated by the fire , who thlnkB there are no songs like «• Poor Tom Bowling . " " Black-Eyed Susan , " and Will Watch "; and , In truth , we have sometimes been of the same opinion . For , if the thing to be admired is beautiful , we hate to spoil it by " odious comparisons . " But hush ! the " enthusiast" proceeds ^ Hark ! 'tis the melody of Robert Nicol !
WE ' LL MAK THE "WARLD BETTER . VET The braw foufc crush the pair fouk doon , An' bluid an' tears are rinnln' het ; An' muckle ill an' mnckle wae We a' npo' the earth hae met : An' falsehood aft comes bauldly forth , An' on the throre o' truth doth sit ; But true hearts a '—gae work awa 'We'll mak' the warld better yet / Though superstition , hand in hand Wi' prejudice—that grueBome bag—Gangs linkin' still ; though misers mak ' Their heaven o' a siller bag ; Though ignorance , wi' bluidy hand , Ib tryin' slavery ' s bonds to knit ; Put knee to knee , ye bauld an' free . We'll mak' the warld better yet 1
I See yonder coof wha becks an' boos To yonder fule wha ' s ca ' ed a lord ; ge < l yon lor gowd-bedizzan'd wight- ^ - Yoa fopling 0 ' the bluidlesa sword . Faith alave an' lord , an' soldier , too , Mtun honest grow or quickly flit ; : For freemen a ' , baith grit an' sraa ' , We'll mak the warld better yet ! Yon dreamer tells as 0 ' a land , He frae his airy brain hath made—A land where truth and honesty Hae crushed the serpent falsehood ' s head But by the names o ' love an' joy , An' common sense , an' lear , an wit , Put back to back—an' in a crack We'll mak' our warld better yet J
The knaves an' fules may rage an' storm . The growling bigot may deride 2 The trembling slave awa' may rin , An' in his tyrant ' s dungeon bide ; But free an' bauld , an' true an' gude , Unto this aith their Beal hae set" Frae pole to pole , we'll free ilk soul , i The warld shall be better yet 1 " We think we hear some giumbling critic , growling : " Why , man , these are all old songs , everybody knows about' A man's a man for a' that . ' " Do they ? We
wish they did . O that the righteous principles contained in the above lyrics were really known to everybody ; what a different world would this be to wbat it is i But we question if even tbe poetry of Burns , Moore and Nicol , ( to say nothing of other immortal names ) is as W 6 ll known as it should be . Nay we are sura it is not ; but we promise our readers that it shall not be our fault if they learn not to appreciate the most beautiful emanations of genius-gifted man , —poetry . As to the songs being old , tbe older the better . Like wines , being originally pure , they increase in flavour as they increase in age .
We bad intended to have given some lengthy extracts from the pen of Leigh Hunt ; but find 'tis impossible . All wo can nuke room for is the following" A Christmas Day , to be perfect , should be clear and cold , with holly-branches in berry , a blazing fire , a dinner , with mince-pies , and games and forfeits in the evening . ' You cannot have it in perfection , if you are very fine and fashionable . Neither , alas I can it bo enjoyed by the very poor ; so that , in fact , a perfect Christmas is impossible to be had , till the progress of things has distributed comfort more equally . But when we do our beat , we are privileged to enjoy our utmost ; and charity gives us a right to hope . The completeat enjoyer of Christmas ( next to a lover who
has te receive forfeits ftorn his mistress ) , ia the holiday school-boy , who springs up early , like a bird , darting hither and thither , out of sheer delight , thinks of his mince-pies half the merning , has too much of them when they come , ( pardon him this once ) , roasts cheanuta and cuts apples half the evening , is conscious of bis new silver in his pocket , and laughs at every piece of mirth with a loudness that rises above every other noise . Next day what a peg-top will he not buy ! what string 1 what nuts ! what gingerbread 1 And he will have a new clasp-knife , and pay three times too much for it Sour oranges also will he suck , squeezing their cheeks into his own with staring eyes ; and his mother will tell him they are not good for him—and let him go on .
" A Christmas evening should , if possible , finish with muaio . It carries rff the excitement without abruptness , and aheds a repose over the conclusion of enjoyment . " Just aa we are beginning to feel " i' the vein "; just when we find ourselves growing warm on the subject ; that we could " go a-head , " and fill as many columns with our own small talk as we have done with tbe " winged words" of the giants of mind whose effusions we have afforded our readers a glance at ; in short , now that we feel ready to write our '' Christmas Cantiole , " our gallop is suddenly brought to a dead halt , by an intimation from the printer that ( to make use of an elegant importation from the Canadas ) we're " crowded out" ! Well good reader , one warble more and we have finished for this Christinas . Here ' s from the pen of Charles Wackay ( we like to give author ' s
names)—A SONG AFTER A TOAST . If be to whom this toast we drink Hath brought ike needy to bis door , Or raised the wretch from ruin ' s brink With toe abundanc * of his store ; If he hath sooth'd the mouraer's woe , Or help'd young merit up to fame , This night our cups shall overflow In honour of his name . If he be poor and yet hath striven To ease the load of human care , If to tbe famish'd he hath given One loaf that it was hard to spare ; If in hia poverty erect , He never did a deed of shame , Fill high 1 we'll drink in deep respect A bumper to his name .
But rich or poor if—if still his plan Has been to play an honest part , If ne ' er fail'd his : word to man . Or broke a trusting woman ' s heatt ; If emulation fire his soul To snatch the meed of virtuous fame , Fill high ! we'll drain a flowing bowl In honour of his name . And now courteous reader—( courteous indeed If thou hast accompanied us 80 far I)—our garland is completed . May thy pocket be full and thy hund be bountiful ; may thy heart know no sadness and thine eye no sorrow ; may plenty crown thy board and happy spirits give a zest to the bounties of nature ; may , in short , this Christmas day be to th « 6 a " merry" one , and right many such mayeat thou see . And to each and all we say , in the sympathy of love , " Farewell , and joy be wi you a' !"
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1 Ma . Barnard Gkegort . —In answer to many correspondents who request to know how Barnard Gregory is treated in Newgate , we beg to say he' is under the same discipline , and has no other diet than that allowed the other prisoners . —Sunday paper . \ It beboveBuB always to be on oar guard ; when alone we Bhould watch our thoughts , when in society our tongues , and when in oar families our tempers . Indeed , upon our proporly guarding the last dopends much of our social happiness and
domestic comfort , taking care to counteract that continued irritability of mind , which is the precursor to ebullitions of passion . But our mental disposition is so intimately connected with our physical condition ( that whan is frequently considered illteinper or peevishness , is in reality but the result of a derangement of the digestive or other organs of the body , and requires medicinal not mental remedies . To such wo recommend with confidence , V 4 Frampton ' e Pill of Health , " as being certain in its effects , and gentle ia its operation . ?
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YORKSHIRE [ WINTER GAOL DELIVERY . The Commission for a Winter Gaol Delivery for the county of York , was opened at the Castle of fork , on Saturday last , by the Hon . Sir Win . Henry Mauls , Knight , one of the Judges of the Court of Common Pleas . . j CROWN COURT , YORK CASTLE . — Mondit , Dec . 18 . Mr . Justice Maule took his seat npon the Bench at twelve o ' clock , ; when tbe Magistrates of the three Ridings , ( very few : of whom answered ) , the Mayors , and the Coroners , were : called over . The following gentlemen were then sworn on the
I GBAND JURT . The Hon . J . Stnsrt Wortley , M P ., Wortfey Hall , Foreman . j The Son . Bielby Richard tawley , Eacrick Park . The Hob . Charles Stuart Wortley , Wortley HalL Sir Geo . Strickland . Bart , M . P ., Newton . John Bell , Etq . JM . P ., ThiTBk . Henry Boynton / E « q ., Burton Agnes . Henry Broadleyi Esq ., M . P ., Beverley . Wm . Busfeild , Esq ., M . P .. TTpwood , B ' ingley . John WalbanfcsjChilders , E ? q ., M . P .. Caatley . Edmund Beckett Denison , Esq . M . P ., Doncaster .
Joseph EiwardiGreaves Elmsall , E ? q ., Woodlands Charles Gregory ! Fairfax , jun ., Gilling Castle . Wru . Garforth , Esq . Wiganthorpa . Wm . Marshall Hatfeild , Esq ., Newton Kyme . Richard Hill , E « q , Thornton . Andrew Lawson , Esq ., M . P ., Albro' Hall . Thomas Mttchelsan , Esq ., Pickering . Thorn . Golbornft Parker , Esq ., Browsholme HatL Jamea Walker , Esq ., San 4 hutton . Charles Wood , Esq ., M . P .. Hickletor * . W . B . Wrighton , Esq ., M . P ., Cusworth . Joshua Francia jWhitell , E ^ q ., Helmaley Lodge . -
Her Majesty ' s . proclamation against vice , immorality , and profanenesa having been read— ¦ The Learned Judge proceeded to , deliver his charge : — f His Lordsmip commenced by congratulating the Grand Jury on the full and prompt attendance on their part . His Lordship next alluded to tbe public benefit likely toi be reaped by holding a winter Ass ' zj . Hia L'jrdsbip then , at great length , called the attention of \ tbe Grand Jury to the fact that ; numbers of prisoners , though committed for trial during an Assiza ! sitting , had been kept in prison for many months , bocuuse they had been committed for trial not at tbe Assize then sitting , but at the Assize following . His Lordship suggested as a remedy for this , that the Grand Jurors having disposed of tbe bills brought before them at the commencement of tbe Assize , should adjourn for ten days , then meet again and dispose of the cases of any persona that might be committed for trial in tbe mean time .
After the Grand Jury had retired , several prisoners , against whom bills were found at the last Assizes , but who were not then in custody , were brought up to plead . I Robert Smith , 17 , pleaded guilty to an indictment , charging him with perjury at Bridlington . —To be imprisoned six calendar months . HIGHWAYJROBBEBY AT N 0 RTH 0 WRAM . Henry Tettey , j 24 , pleaded guilty to an indictment charging him with a highway robbery at Northowrara , on tbe 18 th of April lost Tbe prisoner was
concerned with two : others , who were tried at the last Assizes , and transported for life , in robbing John Stuizaker and Ei-zabeth Watson , and in tben attempting to make his escape he jumped over a Jbridge on to an old road considerably lower than the one on which the robbery waa I committed , by which his thigh was fractured , and he received such other severe injuries aa to render it necessary to remove him to the Halifax InSrmary , at which place he remained until the 8 th of August , at which time he was removed to York . !
The Learned Jubgb , in passing sentence , observed tbat on account of his sufferings he should not inflict the same punishment on him as had fallen to the lot of hia companions ; and in taking this course , he was also acting upon the recommendation of the prosecutor . The sentence of the Court was that be be transported for fifteen years , j
MISDEMEANOUR AT ALLERTON-BVWATER . William Crosiby , 43 , was charged with a , misdemeanour , in having on the 7 th of July Ijst , obtained , by a false account ; , some money , the property of Messrs . Joshua Bower and Co ., ol the Allerrton Colliery ; in the parish of Kippax . Mr . MiDDLETON conducted the prosecution ; the prisoner was undefended . The prosecutors are extensive colliery and vessel owners ; tbe prisoner , at the time the offence was committed , was captain of one of their vessels called the Richard . On returning from Hull , and settling his account with John Feriaud , clerk , to Messrs . Bower and Co ., he presented a bill for the repairs of some sail covers , which ho said had been executed by Mr Clark , of Hull , purporting to be for £ 119 s . lOd . Tbe aeconnt was proved to be false , the only money which the prisoner had paid being £ 1 2 s . 2 < 1 . The only witnesses called were Mr . Ferrand and Mr . Clark , and to neither of them did the prisoner put a single question .
Tha Jury found the prisoner Not Guilty . His Lordship being of opinion that , as the prisoner had money to pay to his owner , instead of having it to receive , the evidence , though showing the fraudulent intont , did not support the indictment for obtaining money . The prisoner was detained until ic should be determined whether a different bill might or might not be , pre > ferred . )
HIGHWAY ROBBESY , NEAR HALIFAX . John Ferity , 40 , and Samuel Ramsden , 33 , were indicted for having on tbe 16 th of September last , fn the parish of Halifax , feloniously and violently assaulted John Watson , and stolen from bis person a half sovereign , four half-crownsj ten shillings , and other articles , bis property . : Mr . Wilkins and Mr . Overend appeared for the prosecution ; thi prisoners were undefended . Tbe two prisoners are nephews of the prosecutor , who is employed at a pottery , and resides at Northowram . On Saturday , the 16 th of September last , lie bad been to Halifax market , and was returning home about halfpast eight o'clock in tbe evening . When he had got to a distance of about sixty yards from his own house , in coing along a narrow lane the two prisoners rushed sut
of the hedge , seizsd him , and Bamsden held his bands over his mouth , ! while Verity rifled his pockets , from which they obtained the money and also took from him his market basket containing groceries and a piece of beef . The prosecutor knew both parties well , and on giving information to the constable , Mr . Moore , he told who they were , and they were apprehended , one on Sunday and the other on Monday ; Ramsden , at tho time of the constable going into tbe public-house in which he was sat , remarked t » him , " Have you come to take uie for robbing my uncle , John Watson ? " Both prinoners were seen on Saturday night , but the prosecutor , from family regard , did not , until he Was urged to do so by others , the constable directions to take them . The evidence against both prisoners was very conclusive . ; The Jury found both the prisoners Guilty . Sentence wrs deferred .
STEALING IN A . DWELLING-HOUSE , AT AHDSLEY . John Malkin j Rodgers , 27 , and Charles Glover , 44 , were indicted for that on the 18 th of July last , he the said John Malkin Rodgers committed a robbery in the dwelling-houeo of Samuel Roodhouse , at Ardsley , and that he the ; said Charles Glever did aid and assist him in the samel Mr . Overend and Mr . JouysTONE were counsel for the prosecution ; Mr . Wilkins was for the prisoner Rodgers ; Glover was undefended . The Jury without hesitation acquitted Glover , and found Rodgers Guilty . He was sentenced to be transported for ten years . The Court roie at six o'clock .
Tuesday , December 19 , THE TRIAL JOF JOSEPH DOBSON , FOB MURDER . His Lordship ! took biB seat a few minutes after ' nine o ' clock . ; Joseph Dobson , 25 , was charged with the wilful murder of John Dobson , bis father , at Mount Tabor , near Halifax , i Mr . Hall , with whom were Mr . HiLt and Mr . Raines , appeared for the proBecution . Mr . W-ilkins , at the request of the prisoner , who plecded in forma pauperis , defended . The indictment against the prisoner , charged him with the wilful murder of John Dobson , in the parish of Halifax , on tbe 4 tb of July last * by shooting him with a gun , and inflicting a wound on the left breast , of which he died . He wae elso charged by . the Coroner ' s inquest with the same
crime-The prisoner , who is a mild-looking young man , of light complexion , and with chesnut coloured hair and whiskers , in a firm tone of voice , pleaded Not Guilty . ; Mr . Hall opened the case on the part of the prosecution . He said that the prisoner , Joseph Dobson , was placed before them on his deliverance of life or death , on a charge of having wilfully murdered his own father . The circumstance of relationship , whilst it aggravated the enormity of the guilt , certainly diminished the probability of it . It was his painful duty to detail to them the unusual circumstances under which the event had occurred , and upon which the jury had to try whether the prisoner was guilty or not of this offence . The facts , he feared , established beyond the possibility of a doubt , that the old man received his death-wound at the hands of hia son . That being so , the law threw it
on to tbe prisoner , by evidence or inference , from the cirsumstsnees of the case , to show that the infliction of the death-wound was done under something af a m « re mitigating nature than amounted to the crime of murder . He , the learned counsel , feared that the circumstances of this case would scarcely admit of such a mitigation . These circumstances he would now detail to them -. —About tbe middle of July last , the father of the prisoner was living at Mount Tabor , about two miles from Halifax . He , the father , lived In a house which he rented of a man named Blrtwhiatle ; and the prisoner lived . ] at Brownhirst , about half-a-mile from Mount Taber . i On the 4 th of July last , abaut half-past twelve at noon , the prisoner ' s wife went to the house of Birtwhiatle ; and made complaint of the conduct of tfee prisoners Ifather . Birt ^ Hfc ^ *« & ; . with hoi to the house of tbe prisoner a father , and found the prisoner and the father qaaueU"jg ; bat . after remaining
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there about ten minutes the quarrel appeared to be erer , and Birtwhistle went away . Very soon after tha p * soner ' s wife again went for Birtwhiatle , who followed her soon after to the house of the priaoner'afather , and when hegottheie he again found the old man and the prisoner ' s wife quarrelling . Whilst h * waa there , the prisoner came in , and a violent quarrel took place between Hm and his son . The father cursed the son , afcd the son cursed the father ; upon which Birtwhistle properly and severely reproved the son , and made such an address , that In the end the quarre ^ between the prisoner and bis father appeared to be made up . Birtwhistle went away , and thenext time the prisoner is seen is ' at Brownhirst , asking to borrow a pUtpl , and inquiring where hecould purchase powder , shot , and caps- He could
not get a pistol but he was told that he could get powder , shot , and caps at a shop in Boy-lane . There , about two o ' clock in the afternoon , he got somepowder , shot , and caps . He also got a gun and tried it with powder ; he also loaded it with shot , but whether ho discharged the shot , or it remained in the gun , the evidence would not clearly show . About three n clock the prisoner returned to the scene where this melancholy circumstance occurred , at hia father ' s house , at Mount Tabor . There he took a gun with him , and on going into tne house he said to bisfafcaer— " Are you going to do as you said ? if you are , I will take the first chance . " There was some uncertainty whether the prisoner used those words more than once or not , or he shot at once . But after tbe prisoner had made use of
this expression , the father said twice— " Shoot me , shoot me ! " The prisoner then levelled the gun at hia father : it mlssod fire ; and if a person who was pr < sent had then possessed proper presence of mind , he might have prevented this unfortunate catastrophe ; but the ) man ran out of the house , and the prisoner put anothee cap on the gun and shot bis father , who died almost Immediately . The prisoner then ran away , aad he was not apprehended till the middle of October last , when he was found at Huddersfleld . These were the cirumatances of-the case , which would be proved by the evidence to be laid before the Jury ; and he ( the Learned Counsel ) feared there would be nothing in them which could lead the Jury to find any other verdict than that of Guilty .
The following evidence was then called on the part of the prosecution : — Joseph Birtwhistle , ex trained by Mr . Hilx—I am a farmer living at Mount Tabor ; that is about two mil'i from Halifax . In April last I let a cottage to the prisoner . His father , came to live there . Whilst he w r ^ then the prisoner came almost every day . I remeuit « seeing him there 6 s the 2 nd of July ; he catue to live with his father . His wife and children came with iditn . Up to that time he had been living at Brownhirst , about a mile off . On Tuesday , the 4 th of Juiyi bis wife came into our house about twelve o ' clock at noon , and mado some complaint . I returned with her in consequence to the house of the deceased . The deceased was there ; there was some quarrelling . 1 got
them pacified , and when I left all appeared quiet Prisoner ' s wife came again to our houBe in about ten minutes . I went again to the deceased ' s house ; there was again some quarrelling , and Joseph Dobson ; tha prisoner ) came in . He said " what is there to do !" ¦ H ' i wife said " thy father ' s threatened to take my life . " He replied " never mind , I'll take care he never hurts thee while I am alive . " Prisoner aad hia father quarrelled , and prisoner said , " I'll Bhoot thee before the week if there be powder or shot to be found in Halifax . " Before that the prisoner said he would keep his father no longer , because when he had any work he always spoiled it . They were both weavers . I said " Pray thee , Joe ,
never say eueli a word again to either thy father or anybody else . " Joseph Dobson swore he would shoot bjs father . In about half an hour Joseph Dobson went out , and the father followed . They kad then apparently become friendly . They went towards Brownhirst I did not go again to the house till John Dobson was shot , about three o ' clock . The house wr . i full of smoke . The deceased was laid across tbe hearthstone ; be sobbed twice after I got in . I saw very little blood . Richard Thomas came in . I did not see the prisoner at all . I went in search of him towards the wood , where they said he had gone . Richard Thomas was on before . I saw him with a gun . We
did not overtake the prisoner . Cross-examined by Mr . Wilkins—I did not see sufficient of deceased to say he was druuk . When the wife fetched me in tfee old man seemed to be violent . He abused her very much . He said he " would , not have such a good for nought in the house , as she was a mucky idle womaD . " I heard no threat further than that he would not have her in the house . He swore very much . He was as violent aa ever , the second time I went in . In answer to what she said when prisoner came in , I did not hear the deceased say anything . They got into a terrible passion and threatened each other very much . I did not see tbe old man ' s pecketa searched . I saw nothing of any razor . When prisoner spoke of powder and shot he was perfectly iiiad wi a passion .
Hunry Thomas , examined by Mr . Raines—I live at Btownhirst , and am a weaver there . I bav « known the prisoner since last Christmas . This witness deposed to the prisoner asking him for the loan of a pistol on the day of the murder ; and also enquiring of him wheie he { the prisoner ) could purchase pow'ier , shot , and caps . He then stated that he afterwards saw the prisoner , loading the gun , and said to him , ¦* Joe , what are you going to do wit& the gun that yen are teeming all that shot in J" He said , " O , lad , I'm going up here ft bit to learn to shoot ! " 1 then wont on to Wheatley . I went immediately . The prisoner ran up towards Mount Tab « r . I called after him . I said " Joe , where are you going to with the gun ? " He said again , " O lad , I ' m going up here a bit to learn to shoot "
Hannah Longbottom , who stated that sfie kept a shop in Boy-lane , about a mile from Mount Tabor , deposed , that on the day of the murder the prisoner bought of her an ounce of powder , a pennyworth 6 f shot and a half-pennyworth of caps . He seemed civil and quiet at the time . John Lassie deposed to tbe prisoner taking the gun from his ( Lassie ' s ; father's bouse . James Snowmen , examined by Mr . Raines . —I am a weaver , at 'Mount Tabor . I was acquainted with the deceased . On the 4 th of July I went to his . house , a little before three o ' clock . Elizibeth Balmforth , Wm . Murgatroyd , Joseph Dobson , his wife , and two children , were there . The deceased was not there at that time . The prisoner had the gun in his hand . I asked him , what he was going to do with the gun . He said he
was going to shoot butterflies . I saw him put powder and shot in . He had not tired the gun whilst I wc 3 there . When he had loaded the gun , deceased came in . The prisoner said to the deceased " Are you going to do as you said ? " Tbe deceased walked on to tha hearth-stone , and the prisoner walked up to the back of the door . He said again " Are you goiDg to do as you said ? if you be I'll take the first chance . " The old man replied , " Shoot me , shoot me , " Tbe prisoner then pulled the trigger , and the cap missed . I ran put for assistance , and while I was away be put on another cap , fired the gun , and shot the old man dead . I saw the deceased fall as I was running past the window . I gave information to a person of the name of Richard Thomas , and did not return to the house myself . The prisoner looked as civil as if he was shooting at a bird , I mean he looked quiet .
Cross-examined—I have known the prisoner about half a year ; I had known the deceased about nina weeks , I have often seen them together ; I never saw them quarrel in my life . I don't know that ths old man was once taken up on a charge of murdering hia son . I never heard the old man talk about his ( the prisoner ) being a deserter . There ate two magistrals named Pollard and Deaiden . 1 never heard of the old mau being before them . He workedat our house . Elizabeth Balmforth , who was in the house at the time of the murder , gave similar evidence to the last witness . She saw the old matt shot . Lawrence Bradley examined by Mr . Raines—I am a surgeon at Halifax . I examined tha body of the deceased on the 5 th of July . He had a large lace * rated wonnd on the breast ; it was surrounded by shot . We extracted several shots . In my opinion death was caused by a gun-shot wound . There is no doubt of ifc whatever .
Tbe examination of the constable who arrested the prisoner ; and that of tbe person who gave information against tka prisoner at the time of his arrest , closed the case for the prosecution . ( Continued in our First page . )
Associated Wicn Ntcis Wills And Testaments.— What Boundless Richea What Extensive Estates, And What Changes Of Fori., -.Tit J» _ Cl «T» • T T
associated wicn ntcis Wills and Testaments . — What boundless richea what extensive estates , and what changes of fori ., -. tit J » _ Cl « T » T T
tune are me woras , ana Testaments . '" Could we form an idea of the amount of property which haa descended to family heirs , through these media , we should be Btruck with . astonishment indeed . But , after all , what are the riches , estates , and possessions , as a . whole , when compared with that inestimable bequest which enriched the Will and Testament of the venerale Old Parr ? By thia psarl of health and life , thousands have been , are still being , and will still be benefitted . The bequests of ordinary wills , are confined chiefly to families aud friends—while that of Old Parr will extend to whole generations . *
Eating Ltjcifer Matches . —An inquest was held on Thursday , ia Stonehouse , on the body of a fine little girl , aged two years and a half . The child had been playing with a box of lucifer matches , and had bit offthe heads of four or five of them . Immediately after it was taken ill , and died in a few honrs . The surgeon proved death was occasioned by the poison which . hadt > een takenio eating the matches ,. whicli was corroborated by the manu facturer admitting the deleterious nature of the composition used to causa ignition .
Detebmined Stjicidh at BwsT 0 L .-Mr . yfiih&m jq Prichard , a gentleman wel known in Bristol , as > ' ^ secretary to the Bristol Union Fire-office , in that .. . a city , committed suicide on Friday last , by taW , | prussic acid . An inquest was held upon the body * - jfe when evidence was given to establish the awMSL ^ . < M It appeared also , that thedecewedJiadforsonWffi ^ r ^ . ^ past been subject to great depression ° Pf * Wg ! & <^ MM mental alienation . The jury retpriied ^ twbre& . t ^ - ^ ' * That tbe deoeased committed the act A SBW ? 5 ? . ° ' ^ -i ; i ^ S | S | ing under temporary insanity . " Mr « ^ v 5 ¥ Si ' 3 | "a < ^ 5 ^ S in bis 44 tb year , aad ha& leit a ^^^ l ^^ s ^^^ i ^^^ l
Iliiwatwr*,
ILiiwatwr * ,
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THE T * 0 * THERN STIR .
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Dec. 23, 1843, page 3, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct960/page/3/
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