On this page
- Departments (4)
- Adverts (1)
-
Text (11)
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
THE KORTHEEN STAR. SATURDAY, MARCH 3, 1838.
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
LEE£)8 AND WEp^RIDINq NEWSA
-
Untitled Article
-
^W^i^-fk^anwtttF^ ^^^^^K^^^^^t^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ - ^ - _ ~ ^—m - —^-. - —~- -- - -
-
Untitled Article
-
TO THE PUBLIC.
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
-
-
Transcript
-
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
Untitled Ad
Every Lancashire Purchaser ' of the Korthern Star , of this Day will be Presented with a Splendid STEEL E ^ aEAYINa OF AETHUfi O'CONNOR , THE EXILE OF ERIN .
Untitled Article
HOUSE OF LOUDS . TUESDAY , Jbb . S 7 . Lord BROUGHAM pretented varions petitions aguait Iferro ApprsttkeKhip , » nd also' 6 ne frota the Benevolent Society ofSnaith , tea laidgaJdon of the sentence on the Glutecw Cotton Spranrrg .
HOUSE O ^ COMMONS . TUESDAY , Feb . 2 T . After some "business of small mdinent , the fVConnfll debxte tras resuiaei in ¦ pretty ninch . " tije same style . as \ ut night . Sereral Hon . Members deByerei themselves , and Lord Maidstone ' a motitDfi hiving Dan censored was p-ut and carried by % m ^ ontTof 2 l > Mr . GftATTA 2 JmsTed , j 3 jrwaTof amendment , thafsroTds to the ftflo * SiK effect V » aMfS " to ihe mofien : — "Xebrithstanding that the MembersTccc tSie cwsntv aad oty - of Co& , far Stigo , for Liskeaxd , » j& 4 far Falknk , iare avowed in their "fcUoes in tiusHcrdae eenfinents similar to . those expired bj « e Memfaerlar tM ^ jfofDnbTin , and though this boose has "permitted tojaBsVxB&ifidBred and even xmnotk « d & published "« haiK of tieBighop SfBxeter , accusing the RomanCatholie Members of this Botfts of adisrezard of their oaths , and of
3 nanifegSiag , "m flie" 6 ierxise of fhwr rights as Members of Parliament , treaefcsjjfaggraviited "b j popiry . " The « storm Krar -azainaowed &r a while , and demotion " ¦ ris last "by anEgSSiy of 29 . On butTcthrn ' to ' ihe gallery we found ^ Lard MAIBSTSNE on his legB , moving that the Honouaable xnd ttfeffi ^ l Member for DobTin ( Mr . O'Connell be wr&ered to attenSin his place in the BUmse to-morrow . ThemwstiBn-iaTinjr . been put , Mr- HOME said that if the Honourable and Learned Mem"ker for DaHiftSrere gnilty- ^ ifhe ¦ srerororfliv of punishment—¦ -there irere oUirr Members on that side of the Honse eqnally jmltr . ( LofiacnesoT" order , " " chair ! " and cheers . ) There irere ' other 3 t = mben srho adopted the words of the ¦ Hononra-He and Learned Member for Ihiblin in the letter and spirit . ( Greatconmaon , anS cries of " chairPand " order ! " lfthey ¦ were t » be gwerned by -what appeared to be the majority of liat Hcraae , "Hon . Gentlemen -were eqnatly gnilty -with " the Hcnonn&lfi and Learned Member for Dnbkn . ( "Order , -crder I" * chair , chair ^ " and great eonftsaon . ) He vronld call the * attention of the Honse to -what tad been done , and he
- » ronl& then leave it to the Honourable Gentlemen opposite "to carrr the proceedings further if they "wished it . ( Cheers aniTgteEt confoaon . ) The motion of Lord Maidstone iras Tindastood to hare "been agreed to . - . Mr . feTLLON ' roBe and said , Mr . Weaker , I adopt thesenti"ments and expressions of Mr . O ' ConneO- ( Lond cries " of " order , order ! " " chair , thair ' . " ) Mr . HUilE rose amidst tremeadons trproar and said , I beg "that the KoiSi"of the Honourable member for Falkirk ( Mr . < HQon ) be taken down . They are these : " 1 adopt the senti-3 neats and expressions of Mr . O'Connell asTxpresaed . " ( Great -laughter , and crira of " cTder , '" and " chair !' - ]) I am onlt anxious to be correct . ( Renewed langhter and uproar . ) It * was not correct before , and I do not wish to leave the matter "half done . The Hob . Gentlemen opposite hayp been left in "the lurch , and let thea get out of it if they can . " ( Load cheers and l aughter . ) I wish to inow -whether the / words of the -Honourable Member fcr RvDdrk have been taken down ? The words , as already stated , having been read by the deri atthetable , - - ¦ " "
' Mr . HUME said , I move that the words be taken tare of . ( Great confusion . ) The subject here teyped . A sleepv debate then tallowed , upon the motion of Lord G . XEXXOX— " That an humble address be pn-sented to her Majesty , praying her Majesty will be graciotislypleased to take into her seriona consideration line erpediencv of adopting seme xOan to accelerate promotion generally in &e corps of R oral Marines , so that it may keep pace " in a lair ana eqnitablf degree with these branchea of her Majesty ' s forces -whose svstem of promotion is proeresave ; and also to take the case of "the captains of lie Roraf Marines into ^<* t Mnjestv ' s consideration , with a . view o ? p lacing them on the same footing as those of her Majesty ' s regiments of the liae ; and likewise to xBwride some measure for the benefit and relief of those first lieutenants of the Hqyal Marines who served daring the lite "Tar . " , The motion was iost by a majority of 17 , and the House adjourned- .
HOUSE OF LORDS . WEDNESDAY , Teb . 2 S . "The Honse of Lords stands adjourned till to-morrow . HOUSE OF COMMONS . WEDNESDAY , Peb . 28 . The SPEAKES took the chair Ehortlv "before fonr o ' clock . ilr . VTAKLBY presented ^ petilion , signed bv 3 < U han ? cpainterE of the Ciry of Driblin , denying th ^ chaigesbrocslit against them , expiaalns the state of their trade , and invitaeir 5 nqniry _ into the whole of their proceedings . The petitioners stated that instead of a uniform rate of waees b <» ing established there were ioxu rates , and that anv master might take an unlimited _ number of apprentices . —^ Referred to ' the Trades ' -Combination Cmnmittee . The Hox . Mehbeb then presented petitions from the Working Men ' s "Asaodation of Sheffield : from Biddlestonan the County of York , and from the Whitesmiths of London , TOaying for sanitigaliBn of the sentence passed on the GIils ^ o w Cotton Spiaaers . ~ \ f » -vv * nT * vr * r » -KrnT «* u # v _ i i- _ i . t ^ -.- . >¦ ¦ tiiii rt ui
. » - *^»_— . *^ v ^ o ^ M . ^ L " *" . uau ** pcuuoQ lo TJrpsent 3 rosn the pariih of Hnddsrsfield , in the "West Ridinz of York-Ehire , to whkh -he would wish to have called the attention of ; the UnderSecretaTy of State foT the Home Department , trot ifi was sony-to find "that he was not in hia place . The petition Teferred to the -meetings of Guardians which touk place in HnddersfieM on the 5 ilf and 12 th of Jime last , on the subject of the XewAPoorLaw . The importance of the subject created « onsjderable excitement in the town in consegnence of which "the magistrates were called on by certain individuals to biinjr in the m'lirare , which they , in th ' e esercise of their dis « -r . ti > . a \ xefnsed to do . A representation was immediatel y forvtaiJed to the TTnder Secretary of State by the parties , who had suggested tfcecaOiag on £ of the miHlarv . conudninii calnmn es
and misrepresentations with respect to the condnct t , f i .. p * anagistrates noon thatoecasicii . Now , the petitioners staied "that the jaaeKirates acted wisely in wfnsing to call out the JDaiiarjy-as dha peace of the county wns not disturbed , and ' they expressed generally their wajm' ajmroval of the manutr an whichahemag istrates had conducted themselves . ( Hear . ) The ynjts ^ ot t ne petition was , that the House would order the prcdasioB of any correspondence which mieht have taken place in reference to tins subject , between the turd Lieutenant and mMisrrates ^ of the county , and the Under Seeretarv of State . The Hon , Member beesed to s&ta in conclnsida , that le had iebmittea this petidon to die Secretary of State , but ie was sacry to say that he had paid no attention to it . The peUricn . was ordered to lie en the table .
BREACH OF PRIVILEGE .-Mr . O'COXXELL . On theaaotion-of Lord MATD 5 TOXE . tie Order of the Dav lorflie atteoaaBce of Mr . O'Connell inlsis place Tvas now real The SPEAKER inquired if Mr . O'Connell was in his place .. ilr . O CONNELL rose and said— •¦• I am here . Sir . - The JHon . and Learned Member then sat down . The SPEAKER—Please to stand up . Mr . O'COXXELL then roes . The SPEAKER--MT . 0 'ConneH you have permitted youraelfto be beared Btthe use of expressiens ata public meefinz ¦ with respecsitowhiciijthis House has come to the followinz Tesolutionst—•' Tnat the expressions in the said speech contaming _ a < iarge - ^ f foul -pemrry asamst the Members of this Jlouse in tatveWnaTge of their amcial duties , are a foul and eandalbBs ingmie . air * - on the honour and character of this -House . ^^
"Thatifei { yConneli : havh « r avowed that he used the said « TOessio » s , is gnflty if a breach of tbepr ivileeea of tBJa House-• therefore that lie be reprimanded in this place . " The chjRpof iotslpwjuTT k one of the lieaTiest that can iemade . i accaanotbesuroised that hawng-cast so grave an impotaiiaa . an the Member * of this House , that it has aroused thcantaanstioa of . those a ? aiast whom it has been < toected , a * a tiet yon have emosed yonrself to the sererest eensureanAdBs ^ easuTe of thisBouae . You have endeavoured io-vmdicateisotir « andnct'i tirgmg that von were impelled br f strong sense of fla defective constituJion of the present tn-Inmals for tie trial of controrerted elections , and that you « ought to proaaotaireaedy&r ^ hat ewl by stimnlatinepnblie opinion . ltinHmeeessazy for me to remind von , ^ S at the iS ^ Tv ^ 1331 ^** « P «« oa 8 wMch - have been conoemned , this Honse had reooDTi ;*^ ^ rti . ^ . ^ . .. i- - jyr _ of
^» opmwn , thB * rpeaieacy of attempting to apply areal remedy to the e ^ . c ^ hja ^^ nnjlamel , aiZSatyour . ^ rpea and talenjs ivouM not have found a more niful ^ fe ^ l ^ f ^ . temaingSo forward that measure . IrtS ^ f " ^ -feed ^ yonr excuse , and it is Irue , that * tt « s have used expressions as sfemg as those which , you ^ pW , mh respect *> thivJaonsT ^ Ingeneral thisHo ^ ^ & «^^ i ^ Swfercdt ^ s B ^ em pub& eatiiiatio . b y ^ b ^ mTinumber ^ ite Membs ^ with-foul peo ^ . x . 1 ^ iaWifcrter toa > ou ttus Howe with a ^ arer-and aulhoritr « , J » tS- . v * ;„ „ .. »
, ^ ustatoy ^ have - aninpoiantt Seet on ^^ . i ^ emg of ^ ^» te , andthatno . powerxan be O ^ xefidally exw ^^ unlM ! a ^ mmistaedby thosewto ^ agoj ihe re * pe&and Sn fideTceTf ^* co ^ £ ^ ^ *^ ° * « J ^ « . ofdi ^ S ^^ S S ^ feS ^ Si » iffiri 3 fc it £ sSi ? -2 ^ 5 ' e « . * I « A' « : «* et-fte duracteilffi ^ " T
? 3 1
¦ t * SMSf . SSSf ^ SS gsS « a . ; aESSSt ^^* ^ ¦ SSIsSs ^^ S' ^ 'S' ^ fet ' ****> & < £ tb « Hcmse ttonUW fee fiom poKtfeal and partr " t ^^^ P * y ? H ^*^» 4 b » tj » 4 «^ t of i ^ eMaarfm i aaiBoMeaoeaBotYrwfirafrTtBaffaa ^ irr ^ bln ^ ionMt £ ? ; ^^ J ^^^^ ^^ i ^ ami itko rSt& ^^ S&etar SSS '^^ SPBii-f tttSft ' PSSSlSrtSefe ^ li « w « tocteai « fli >^^ . t ^ ? 5 «> teaofBoffing- i ?! ^ ¦
« afa « re Ja ^^ uSi : ? > s ^^^^ ai i pfflggass S { " ^ i ! eftS ?» % ^ sLi—wSiSss ; SSS ^^^^ SSSara - ¦ - ---: ¦ t
Untitled Article
-The SPEAKER—Mr . O'Connell , itM contrtIV to the rulet if the House to more far * CosMnittee wittertrt baring gireB . aoticc ' " ¦ "• .. . ' Mr . Q'CO « SELL-4 rt ^ t ts £ h * VtJfe , Sr , InowgiTe n ^ ice that I titE move for tte oteflni «« to-morrow . ( Hear . '] Lord CASTLERBAOHtkeji rote , but gave way to LprdJOHN RlSSa . L = ^ 9 r , Iris * tomoTe thatyotnaadrets beinsertedin the iooTJaii of the House . . g " " " ^¦¦¦¦'¦'¦¦ w iii - m # " - ^^*^ m *\ * ¦ v' - _ . * _ .. ^^^_ ^ -k « --- - —— - « ~ — -
Untitled Article
TO THE LONDON "WORKING MEN'S ASSOCIATION . ^ ' - — ; ; ; " :. Genflemen , —I now "do ' myself the honour of Teplying to your commxmicafion of last "weeTc ; and , in doing so , allow ms to observe , that , after a very Trasy life of political agitation , for more than five years , you nave been the first body to hook me into a controversy -with men , wno profess to be in quest of the same object with , myself . I shall now proceed to reply to yoiir several remarks ; for substantial charge there is none , save that to which I at once plead guilty ; namely , the charge of vanity ; and had you added ambition , I should have pleaded ^ guilty to that also , leaving the country to judge of its nature . Yoh proceed < 3 ra!— " You said that the first step in this deadly course was taken by the Working Men ' s Association . ^ Such was my impres . « don ; however ,
you state the fact of that course na > rmg , an me first instance , originated with the Committee of Trades Delegates . Of this cdrcnmstancelwas whollyignorant , and yon have not laid any data before the public to whichl can refer ; nevertheless , taking yonr assertion for fact , I beg to offer yon my appolegy for that error , and to assure you , thathad 1 known the fact , I should as unhesitatingly have charged the Committee with an error ofjudgmeni ) which , bear in mind , was my only charge against yon , and you were bound in making your charge against me , to have given it in full and to have added the following words , contained inmy letter to Mr . Fraser : — " My dearFraser , I state facts . I merely arraign the judgment of those who have thus put their finger into the lions den . "
>» ow , gentlemen , I humbly think , that any vanity which the publication of my speech exhibited—and which was called by Mr . Hetherington and the Chairman of the meeting " a rouser , "— " a capital speech , " " calculated to do much good , "—was . but a slight shade of vanity when compared with this implied prohibition against anv arraingment of your judgment . Surely you are notmfaHible , and , surely , I had a perfect right to question the policy of your proceedings , and if the coBtrse was impolitic in the Committee , as the originators , it was no less so in you , to have trodden in their steps . Bj thus quarrelling with me , for having merely arraigneu youi ' -judgment , yon defend the policy of your proceedings , while you seem wholly to have forgotten the fact , that the petition adopted , by the meeting of Trades , had a clause to the follo \ ving effect : —" Althoughwe deuv t ' ne right of your
Honourable House to interfere . This 1 incline to think , was a much more severe stricture upon the petition of thft working men , than any thing I have said . . There is one sentence , in vour address to me , upon which I shall make a single comment . You say , " novr it so happens , that you do not speak the truth . ' 1 might hare called ' this a charge , and I do not know , ' that a . grosser charge could ~ be brought against any man , and yet , I was present at a debate relative to the publication of the correspondence between Messrs . Hamey and O'Connell , when Mr . Lovett assigned , as a reason for its suppression , " that Mr . Ilanwy ' s letter contained epithets , which if publishe : ., wonld reflect discredit , upon the association , for having such a member . " And yet , I pledge mvself , that throughout there is not one sentence , so vulgar , or so deadly wounding , as that winch 1 have quoted and which vou published .
As to the propriety of petitioning Parliament for the appointment of a Committee of Capitalists to judge of the rules and acts of Trade Associations , 1 am still unshaken in my opinion , and must persist in . calling it a " deadlv course . " by vLomsoevtr oriaiuated or pursued . Time will prove , whether or no lam right . You say , ** Yon appointed a Deputation to wait upon Mr , ' O'Connell to confer with him ' upon the subject of his intention , tviih respect to Trades Unions . "" Now . after Mr . Lovett ' s declaration <> f ha ring lost all confidence in O 'Conn ell , 1 call tiiTs an injudicious coarse , to say the least of it , but we have not had the benefit of . the interview . J am anxious to know the result , and trust that it mny not be consigned to the dead letter box with Haniey ' srorrespoudence .
You sny that many of your body belong to Trades Ujuites ; why zounds , 1 don't mean to infer , that there are n » t in your Aisociation as good , valuable , patriotic and upr ; s . 'lit meu as breathe ; but , when you char ^ eme with vaiiity , and that you deervleadership , may I not be allowed to retort snd say tliat vanity or leaueTs"h : j ) in a portion ofyourb / dy , may be equally iir ^ rious and even more so than in th * case of an indi \ -idual . ' 1 say , much mere so , because the individual is ans-aryrable , while tlie body is not auswemble for any act of v : udty or leadership , by which tbe Assodatioii mar be compromised or led astray . 1 iio > y give a paragraph from your address . . "lint no , tout own vaii self niuit be supreme—you rcust b . ? - " thelt ^ iuc-r of the pe . jple , "' und from ti ) . « first moment that wr re-olv-.- d to form an Association of wtTkinjt men , anl cill ^ J n ^ vii thciii to matuige their own affairs , and dispense ^ ith c ? J rsJJji rS i-v . -ry d'icrijitioTt ; we have had vov , andyJnuis q !' ipurjcelings , continiaBv in srms against us . " '
v \ hen yon speak of having * me and patriots of my feeling coiistantlyin arms against you , you ousu ' t in all justice and fairness to state what thc ^ e leeliu ?? and who those patrio ts are . You have failedto do su . allow me therefore to mention the names " of tuusv perions whom you equally charge with rnysf ] :. O'Bbiex , and Bell , whom you summoned to a " pear before you—but whose mode of treatment you di-J not relish—Dr . Taylor of Glasgow , and the ewr-to-belamented BiuirMoyT . Now , gentlemen , as a prom of my disinclination to be the means of attaching suspicion to your body , allow me to state what was said by Mr . Beaumont and Dr . Taylor , and not publi s hed in the Northern Stor . Mr . Beaoiost at Neiccasile and Leeds , spoke thus : — H ' crl-inx
' men , I caution you agamsl the rotten tcorkiug wen ' s association of London , fellows icho never do u dug ' s vorJc , and yet would persuade the working classes thai tiicy are tlieir friends , while they are coidinvulbj looking for jols from Mr . O ' Connell and U / ie ' r JFIiigs fur themselves , —in fact , they are a mere middle class set . " Dr . Tayl « r said : — " They sent vie , a d d humbug thing about Canada , for which I had to pay postage , and any one could hare it jur a laulee . Isaac ' s , ] think , icas near doing ad— -d deal of mischief , by trying to break up the Radical Association of Scotland , telling the people , that they were all humbug , and asking them to establish kw / cing men ' s associations ; but by the living jingo , as my faUier—ruUier than have me idle—bound me iu
a trade , I uill never be a member of any association , tn whkh I can't have a vote . " You charge me with many disappointed attempts to get up associations in London , of which 1 sought to be the leader . ¦ ¦ To that I reply , that my acts are hefore the people of London , and I defy any man or body of _ men to create a prejudice against those associations which you have so shamelessly and wantonly attacked . You say that I have dubbed myself the . missionary of all " the Radicals of London . I do , and rightly . 1 hold their commission unsullied , wr itten upon parchment , signed with their names , and sealed with their seals ; signed by nine , funning the committee , treasurer , and secretary of the Great Radical Association of -Marvlebone : fiated
and recognised hy the several Radical Associations of the Metropolis , and passed unanimously at a -crowded and respectable meeting of labouring men . Mj commission is at -Leeds ; you shall have the names . —Those of Thomas Murphy , Dr . TV ' ade , GkMiBBrurx , Rjjbsell , aadSAYAG £ &re amongst them . The mlnhnent of their directions , has been complied with to the letter , withoutone farthing cost to them or to thecoontry . andiamreadytostandmytrialforany aatperfoimedinthe discWge of my high , sacred , and _ unpaid office . And is it you -who—after the glorious , and unparalleled exertionjof the several I ^ cal Associations , ( durag the yeara 1835 and 1836 ) now join Loan John Russell in pointing the nngerofcontemntatlhamfifttinea . of A * l » . mKi <»
classes . The press which should have supported us , and wmcli « bauM have been made capable fey your e f ^ w IU ?*»»*™» r »«* t Eappoit , has for want of ^ tsuppoiifflttier faded , or . been ' transferred to 4 10 ?? T ^ ^ Ow ^ a ^ aSf fte - ' ^ ftw-am , a nd Londm&espalcA , whichyoa ^ wdajmed ^ s your re «> gniBedoaq ^ iis ^ hetw 6 formerhaAr e peiifihed , while tfo - latter ^ in ceBjmictibmnfl ! the Honest London Jfei - ^ a-y , hat passaimto . theiaaas o fiMr . Glensy , aTt "ryo / the Lyndknftt school . What then coold we hi T | < i 0 I 1 ? ? B !« j 6 u chargeme « ri £ b . speaking out forthi '^ st bsae * aiQjSny fault was BotinspeakinV I mighJ - ***? » Ej *»^ J . qpwfced ^ be tead ' ^ oTmy big . drtti ^ ' » ^ ** & n € * published mj opinions , i Mr . Wa , ter Cor ^ asjonce tried and . sentenced to the piDory & r having pnbnaie ^ a dreaa . Some one remafked , that it t « s hard a man shdgiii be-ptmisa id for drea ' ^ ogj- ^ Ofreqpca . hard Nor , b » ryobaented , 3 iathe mig . < ltfia ^ e ' &egjnedforeyer , withimpunitar fl&dream
¦ ifhehadnoV W pnblisKed « " ' B . - As to my d ^™ 5 or aat bwug ike founder « f Ra 9 i cal Association 'Mettnecpnjitrj ^ Ee ; but p > u give ine a feir clain to a poi"tion at v the honor , fat . surel y if it wa » . a UiirA " ^ ivMblfc- in its \ Tature , " and not the act of one man ( L * ? onpA * e Irr nV " ? the immortal Cartwri ght , jHi . ^ Vaada ^ JitWVv ^ niaj ef tend ^ e gloTy from tii ^ departed fejrauriraleu an \ aUow a hnng renovator tt £ ; become an a 3 jnnct fo ^ ^ now quadruple affiance ,- * " - ~ - ~* " * *¦ . You c ^ rge me wi ' th publishing what Ifcafc ^ themanhiiess to utter . Poh ! Non ^ nsef Mvroe ?^^ te ^^ - *^« Sfk 83 SSi in- ^ pe b efore it ^ at spdeen , or irf { JSE ^ ° te ** Pjedie . nl raelf to- its subst ance ^ 51 otrhst Ihave d p oe jnl * ndon , let the Londonere tM . intryJet ihecounbyjnd t Te . ¦ 5 - - ^ you ay that Ae- country . « hall judge of our re spectnreproceedings , and , wk ier or . no / vonl nr make ftnous
t P tht « e wao appeal * to their ^ sions , threaU ^ mg inafire and sword , are ; the real ft ^ S to-the . wufc TM 3 is another echo £ 1 ^ % press of Lancashire and Yorkshire , SSr tSdiJff j
Untitled Article
Lord John Russell and Mr . O'Connell in the House of Commons , but never made even by them against m * . ' ;• ' ... ¦¦ """ . ¦ ¦ . ¦ " -. " . " ¦ ' . ' \ , - - ^ - ' -. ¦ ' : ¦ ' Cent&men , "ii cenduinon , I beg to Btete , that I court public cenfership , and if I nave erred , I am ready to W tried / at my « ini' expenie ; and for that . purpose , I hereby offer you , ; at my own expense , the ' large room ; in th 6- Crown and Anchor Tavern , where , I shall appear from day to day and hour to hour , singly and alone , tq answer any charge , -which lie world in its envy may bring aganistme . 1 ^ 11 throw myielf npon'the country for a verdict , either to confirm my usefelness , or to denounce my « postacy . I am read y at a momenta warning . - All otlier business being laid aside ; ' In your reply , pray inform me what badmanyou have denounced ana what good man hai-esca « ed .. _^—^ .- _ _ i --- - . ___ ^ ^^ . ^^ ««• " _« . . ^^^ - *
your censure . A willing slave is tightly tijpottd ^ n gentle fetters . Partaking of no pleasure save that which the Bociety of working men affords * fee , yon—as I predicted—have followed me into mr retreat , charging me with inuendos end enigma * , which , however , seem to have been ; so fitting , that you have assumed them and dressed yourselves in them . Why put on the cap of *> Malthuidan Whigs , and working-men coadjutors ?" What silver tonea have changed your warlike notes from proclamation of deadliest hate to recommendations of calm philosophy ? Was it always thus , or is the " Rotten House of Commons" now" more to your taste , than when the " Isle was affrighted from its propriety" by yonr reward * for royal " sharp shooters ? " When your shop windows bresentpd
deadly figures of expiring monarchy , typical of what an untaxed press was to realise ? Has Lovett forgotten the celebrated anti-texpaying declarationi relative to ballot for the Militia for national purposes such as he then described them ? Have Cleave and Hetherington ceased to sound the clarion of defiance , because they are now represented in the "Rotten House of Commons . " Gentlemen , I have not sought this battle , nor shall I shun it , now that it has come . You must fi g ht it out ; you shall either crush me or I will annihilate your association . I leave this at the London Dispatch office , on Tuesday evening , in order that slips may be sent to tho « e papers to whom your address was sent last week . I have the honour to remain , Gentlemen , Your most obedient servant ,
FEARGUS O'CONNOR , Founder of the Radical Associations in conjunction with the immortal Cartwright , Hunt , and Cobbett ; Missionary of the GreatRadical Association of London , and President of- the National Radical Association of Scotland . Denham Cottage , Hammersmith . Feb . 27 th , 1838 .
The Kortheen Star. Saturday, March 3, 1838.
THE KORTHEEN STAR . SATURDAY , MARCH 3 , 1838 .
Untitled Article
THE . « RABBLE " - HOUSE OF COMMONS . " England will never be ruined but by a Parliament , " quoth the great Lord Treasurer , Burleigh . It is now somewhere about five years since we reminded the House of Commons of this celebrated apothegm of that celebrated statesman . We used rhe words upon the presentation of a petition in favour of the Dorchester labourers . That the rabid desire for party ascendancy , instead of an honourable competition in-acts ' , for the advancement of social happiness and national aggrandisement ,
is rapidly hurrying the " Reformed" House of Commons to the fulfilment of the sad prediction , no man out of the influence of the insane atmosphere of that assembly can for a moment doubt , —after the verdict of 197 members of its own body , pronounced on Tuesday night ; wherein they have recorded a verdict against themselves of perjury by expediency , —themselves the jurors , —themselves the judges , — themselves the witnesses , —and themselves the travelers . If the value of d , seat is worth the sacrifice of truth , will not tbe country : be naturally led
to the conclusion , that the prostitution of it to infamy will be the inevitable result ? Our readers will bear in mind , that under the head of the " Rabble House of Commons , " we , not long' since , adduced the very arguments used in the celebrated debates of Monday and Tuesday in support of bur position . We stated that one-half of the House , accused the other half of perjury . Were we not right ? Aye—and before we proceed further with our subject , we now predict , that however insignificant in its immediate result , the verdict of
Tuesday may be , that that verdict will be the foundation of a new charter , and will form the basis of a new constitution . It cannot be otherwise . Merciful Heaven ! " Convicted" Cotton-spinners—victims to perjury—mark , —if the voice of truth can find its way through the gratings of your prison bars , —oh ! mark ! the source from whence your judges de . Ive their authority ! The fountain being thus declared impure i how can one clear stream of unsullied justice or purity flow from such a quarter ? With the propriety , or discretion , of the motion of Lord
Ma-Idstone , we have nothing to do ; but with the verdict and debate we have everything to do . "With Mr . O'Conjjell ' s faults we have always dealt manfully ; but God forbid that personal animosity , or political difference should induce us to withhold from him praise for that great prospective benefit , of which , by Tory rashness , he has been made the instrument . Yes , in . the truth of every word uttered by him , and for which he has received the glory ofa miniature martyrdom , we fully accord ; but , lest a dungeon should be our unrepresented lot , and lest our incarceration should be a loss to our
party , we speak of the lust Parliament , and allow the country to judge how far the sins of their predecessors have worked repentance and change in the present Honourable Gentlemen . We have served upon committees , and after the brains have been knocked out , which is the parliamentary term used upon the striking of the tribunal , and which means the rejection of eleven upon each side , of the most conscious and able members , —no great compliment by the way , to ourselves and others , who have been allowed the honour of acting ; and if the reply to " How do you vote ? " has been— " According to fry conscienceof the invariable
, course , "— answer Was —" What a damned fool ; won't you vote with your party ? " We have been witness , to more than one instance of this kind ; and siqw , not according ^ a triumph to either party , we ask , was not Mir . O'Connell fully justified in his declaration- ? And can a . majority of 226 plead for themseVngs any exemption from that censure , which the rerdict , and , indeed , the confession , of the wounded and insulted majority , have entailed upon themselves equally with the resigned minority P No . The minority acted the part of bold avowers of their own necessary peifidy , while the majority confessed
their sins , but shuddered at the publication of their iniquities . For the information of the poor and sktaous svfferers for . whom we write ( and who ire , ' foiek -God , untutored in the act of expediency . peiymy ) 7 it may not be amiss to state the mode of "ballattiDg-for , and appointing , Election Committees . The names of all the members are taken- from a box , Tstkfr ii kept closely sealed ; aa 4 when &o » e names iswe p'iaced in several glasses ; the elertdraw them , and h \ " * nds- them in convenieot lots to the Speaker , who , calls them aloud , till to the number
^ - ¦ 1 K . of thirty-three sv * aU haye . answered . Those present , r ^ j v ist answer . $ & ~ ei the thirty-three shall hare been 3 noD ali atedj the fiieacb of the parties retire forihe pur-\ " ^ oftC ^^ ^ con ^ V **^^" ^^ ^ ^^ - f ° * ' ^ ^ Ten . ate ^« de , V . ^ ^ » 1 « nMning mem-™ Nrni Ae coBaittee ^ who * ppoint a chair . ^ - ^~ i& 7 tx ^ -fvfy' ^ J ! r ' - *^ -iqf : 'i ^ ^ J . ¦ V > - ^ rfH , ' fiiey >«/ ( IN THE LAST minds astt E * T . . ^ ^^ - y ^ ^ ^^ ^^ e ^ ^^ to ^ ^ \ - ;;^ . r ^
Untitled Article
ceremony of hearmg fcvidtnee , mnd then deciding . ¦ Sacn , ;^ ad « , '' w :. ' ^ e ^ -whicn , Mr . Q'GdNKEiit has undergone the cer ^^ of ^ tebo 4 y , riotoneof ^ whom had the ^^^^ deny ^ single allegation in the obar ^ ;^ g ^ j now travel ^ m the >^< wn ^ t ^ > g ^ e 6 f ^ m _ Tfloiw iptoa ! wider ^ phere i an ^ apply the woftings of Ue systenr to the battien ^ a , -i pqor Irelan ^ whose green-fieldsarejet crooned with ^ the blood of her innowntcbildren . ^ b that land ^ wbere thie tomb s of the Martyrs , ^ ermaturiely consigned to : the cold grave , futDiin so many monuments " . ' bit the feU corruption j - <^ hichv the poisoned source has communicated ' - ^ r t * •' : 'ji i _' " £ _ . ^_*^* . *_^_ - ''^_ a > 2 Jl a ^ ^^ ¦ . ¦ j-1 _ ^ a' lj \ - "" - ¦ ^ ¦ ¦ .. 5 _ " ^ * " 1 *"_ '
to tae several channels of legislative j and administrative justice ; we apply the whole debate and verdict to that country ; which has ' . been ' ^ the victim to this aecessity for preserTing a rebgipus ascendency . Can it , then , be longer matter of surprise , that personal vengeance should supply the place : of justice withheld , and that a virtuous ; and prescribed race , ioving , truth and hating perjury , should deny the competency of your Parliament to inculcate moral instruction--to enact equal lawS ^ --to legislate with honor , and , -administer with impartiality ? What , then , has been the consequence of the corruption and perjury of all former Parliament's ? In Ireland the
pulpit has , been a watch-tower , from which , war , and desolation , and damnation , baa been preached by political fire-brands , sowing a religious dissention , as the best means of preserving a political ascendancy , as the rudder of the Church , The lips of the apostle have insulted the creedy and scoffed at the religion of those by whose wearied hands he has been clothed ^ and housed ^ and fed / Fprgetting ; his duty towards his God , he sinks ; the ^ mild character of the mediatorinto the . ' wild ferocity : of an ^ exterminator :
and the altar , instead of being the footstool pf God , has become the couch of Mammon . The Bench , whereon pure , unsulled , and even-handed justice should take her seat , and reign triumphant , has become a receptacle for politicians , " whose respective merits are canvassed according to the comparative pretensions of the candidates in acts of political proflicacy and party subserviency—whose precedents become law ' j and whose judgments are the result of political bias rather than of deliberation and solemn
conviction . The Bar , till partially opeted by emancipation , —nor is it much better now , —was composed of a recruiting party , where proflicacy furnished the best claims to the vacant judgment-seat ; and where , by combination , the poor man was served with the black letter of the law , while the mild spirit was reserved for him who could purchase it-The Dock is the condemned cell where the prejudged Catholic victim holds up his hand in honour of his religious martyrdom , arid as a victim to the ascendency of a Law Church . The Magistrate
is the administrator of prejudice , whim , and caprice , instead of being the mild expounder of the mild spirit of the law : . his ¦ ' authority ' flowing from a perjured source , he looks upon the triumph of truth as insignificant , when compared with the triumph of party . The jury-box is a place where the worst passions rally—there deter , mined to uphold the ascendancy of Orangism , so long as a foot of resting ; ground shall remain . If " passive obedience and non-resistance" be ., indeed , a doctrine meritprious in its observ : mce , as propounded by Archbishop Murray , well and good ; but , on the other hand , if there be a point beyond
which humau endurance cannot go , thd House of Commons has at length established it . And our only astonishment \ sy that , with offices so . filled , - justice so polluted , religion so defiled , and reservoir so corrupt , the Irish people have not long since exterminated their oppressors ,--not ; the Protestant religion , but all tyrants , whether Catholic or Protestant , who use the authority which corruption affords for the prosecution of tlieir Ascendency . Mr . O'Connell has once more to thank the malicious ingenuity of the Tory party , for this other prop which they have placed under his tottering . popularity . Will the Whigs and Tories longer run ' in the same harness ? Can the Whigs hold office without the
assistance of the . Tories ? No . Then prepare for an election . Place Universal Suffrage upon your banners , and let us endeavour to instil the spirit of truth into the councils of the nation , by opening the . doors - . of the sanctuary for the admission of the poor but honest representative :, whose motto is , "Dp unto others as you would they should do unto you . "
Untitled Article
TO THE EDITORS OK ( THE NORTHEUJ ; STAR . Gektlemen , Having briefly noticed last week the appalling statements made by Mr . EiELDEN , in support " of bis motion , for a repeal of the New Poor Law Act , statements on which your Starot last week , shed the additional light of a vivid and searching commentary , allow me now to draw your readers ' attention to a few characteristic ; feature *^ of the debate—characteristic , I mean of the '' rabble " assembly which figured on the occasion . Mind , I designate tbe assembly rabble , hot through disrespect , but in deference to its own supreme wisdom
—that wisdom haying decided to reject a petition , because it simply and respectfully said , —?< We do not saythereisa rabbleof yourhonourable houses " The right Of exclusivel y appreciatih g its own character and composition is , doubtless one of the privileges of the honourable house , and if , on the occasion referred to , its appreciation of self was tantampuni to a eonfessibh that there was a rabble 6 i their honourable house , I am the first to bow to its decifdon , and to a ^ mit , that in this instance at least , it did not abuse its ¦ privileges . It may have refused justice to the petitioners , but it cannot be denied that it did justice to itself ..
Now for the characteristic features—these , for brevity sake , I will call lying , shufflirigj and misrepresentation . A brace ; or two of facts will illustrate the applicability of these epithets .: Lord Howick , you remember , was very hoity-toity in defending the workings of the % w Act . Amongst the miracles of good it bad Wrought , that young Lord had the modest assurance to include the suppression of the Agricultural Riotsi of 1830 . He asked— ' ..... ' ¦ ' ' :: - ' -i' - '¦ : . ' ' ¦ ¦' . : ¦ .- ¦ :.:
Had the Hon . Memfcer forgotten the alarmina state of th « country in im ? Did the & Member-. fc 3 $ ? a £ ? t £ 6 snrreotian in the sgncultural districts iapproacheid almost to «* e capital ? Ihd he lorget the outrages which extended from north tasoutJi—thejmighty fires , and the state of alarm in which tins farmers throughout the coutitry % eie kept duruiir the winter of that year ? The state of things waa now verv different ^ ana jth » t difference he ( Lord Howick ) bontendea was mainly to be attributed to the New Poor Law Act " ™
If old Grey were dead , Lord Howick would step into his shoes , and then Lord Ho wick ' s word of honour would be , in law , eo . uiyalent to another man's oath .- Y « t here is : this : Lord , upon whose veracity ; so much is presumed , coolly and deliberately uttering what every one ^ nuist knowto be a self-evident felsehood ; What is the : fact ? The ^ fact ; is , that the riots in ? question : ( stact
burniag , machine-breakingy &cl ) tpok place just four years ( 1830 ) before the New Act wa « thougHt of , ( 1834 ) and were suppressed : not onl y ? in , tbe same y ^ ar , but within a few w ^ ekV after they had -been committed—not by thesldw workings-of the ftarvntion Law ^ -but by the expeditious workiDgs of the GaUows and the Hulks , - yVho can ever forget the Special Commissions of that epoch ? A ^ ei Special Commissions for the law ¦ — ——»«» is iavv
, ' s vpri ^ ow ^ » » ¦ -r ..., , ., . me s yengeance wopld not await the ordinary Assize tribunals V foo can forget old Grey ' s boasted " vigour '' Which , on that fatal occasion , made upwards of 200 widows ^ orphans ?—which consi gned to the hands of lie hangman the unfortunate Bristol aud ^ Nottingham rioters , after having first i" * -- " to phrenzj "for th * T" *' notjjin- 1- ' * - ; ' ; " : " V ; - ' ' - ¦'¦ - ¦ ' - ¦ : ' , ¦ - " " ¦' . .- . ¦ ' -: : ;
*>«> ;; . - . ¦ •• ; ¦ . :. . ¦¦ "A ; - A ' [ ? -i ' . ' - ' ¦ '' " ^ ¦• ' . . : ' :. y : ¦ * £ : ¦ ' , '¦ ' .: ¦ ¦ i - ; - - ' v /¦ ' --. rA' ^ - ed ^
Untitled Article
. j :. ^ "hanged pobi Cook , of Micheldeaver , for f trikiBg BiNOHiM Barino a blow , froni which the said Bingh ' atM suffered no bnrt or harm whatever ? Such was the remedial' process : by wbjch the riots of 1830 were suppressed . It was the true old : Sanoeado prescription ^ -ifeetfrn ^ : wid ; hot water— the true AWbig and Tory panacea for all political diseases ^ affecting the l ower orders , j ^^ j yes . Lord Hpwiqit— -it was the bleeding AND hot wAtER / which , did your business then , — — - % ^ . : - : " *^^^~~—— _ .. r ~^ , — _ .. r i ^^^^^^^
- ^ -npt the bastiles and wiater gruel . Yotir mistake is simply this : instead of ascribing the suppression of the riots to the Bastilas and water gruel , you ought tbhave ascribed the Basfciles and water gruel to the suppression of the riots . The " rcfprfli" of Parliament , I know , interreried between the . two events ; but nbt even the " reformed" moneyniongers' Parliament would have dared to enact the Starvatibn Law , had not Swing's legislation been suspended in the interval . So much for Lord HpwrcK . Now for a specimen of the other side
of the house . Sir Robert Peel—as if to prove that a Tory lie can match a "Whig lie any dayasserted that the " experiment ?* - of the New Poor Law Act was determined on by Parliainent " with the universal assent of the country . ' "—It is easy to see what these gentry mean b y the country . According to their statistics 20 millions but of 25 millions form no part of the country at all ! The million dare ^ r golden million , as the French call it , is all they think about—a pretty good reason by the way , why all who are / not of million dore should set about thinking of themselves . But to compare Sir Bobby's assertion with facts . The
assertion has manifest reference to the Poor Law Commission of 1833 , in whose report the measure was originally framed . Now , notwithstanding that that commission collected its evidence froni the rich , ^ or million dore . exclusively , and not a word of it from the 20 millions composing the productive classes ; markhow Sir Bobbtt is refuted by his own test . The jobbers composing the coinmissipu alluded to , sent a circular into all the counties of England and "Wales , addressed to 1 , 717 persons , ( a pretty considerable number of witnesses it is true , and more than sufficient to furnish the requisite evidence , if fairly chosen from all classes of society , ) which said circular contained the two ii suiubirvuiuT iwo
following riupsy > mv . -- ( juiuaint'ume loiipwmg questions : — lst . ~ Has agricultural capital increased or diminished in your neighbourhood ? . 2 nd . —Do yoxc attribute such increase or diminution to any cause . connected with the Poor Lutvsy or their nial-administration ? Nowjobserve !—these questions were not addressed to the labourers , or even to the farmers and gentry taken promiscuousl y , but to 1717 persons selected from amongst Lonls , Baronets , Squires , Rectors , Overseers , and JE % Farmers—the-selection- being
made on a knowledge or calculation of the predisposition or bias of the parties selected . Observe , next , that the first question refers to capital exclusively , and asks nothing about ivuges—whilst the second question omits to enquire whether rents and taxes had any effect on the farmer ' s capital , or whether Peel ' s fraudulent Currency Act of 1819 bad affected it !—and confines itself solely to the operation of the rates . You see here , Gentlemen , the whole secret of the Starvation Act in bold relief . The object was to prevent the rapid diinirivitibn of the farmers' capital consequent on Peel ' s Bill—but the diminution was to be
stopped , not by a new Act depreciating tbe Currency—not by an abatement of rents and tuxes—but by a two-fold attack on the properly of the labourers—a . direct attack on the rates , which was their only inheritance in the soil , and an indirect one on their rouges ^—this being an inevitable consequence of the other . A pretty Commission of Enquiry , to be . sure ! Pretty fellows , these , to be entrusted with the getting up of evidence for a measure which was . to decide the destinv of labouriner millions !
But with all their stealthy management , the answers to the circulars only made confusion move confounded . Instead of Sir Bobby's " Universal assent of the country , " the result was this ; 1 / 10 out of the 1717 , certified that agricultural capital had dhniiiishcd , but there were only 159 individuals out of the entire lot who hadthe hardihood to ascribe the diminution to the Poor Laws ; or to their mal-administration . And even of those 159 , 14 ^ ere anonymous ( so : ashamed were they of their turpitude , ) and two others were ascertained
tobavecomefromMAJENDiE thePoorLaw Ruriner , and BishopBLboiiFiELP , who was one of the Commissioners , and who has since so : full y justified his fitness for that office by his unchristian , or rather antiTchristian speeches in favour of the Bastardy Clause . Nay , bo far from responding to . the damnable suggestions of the circulars—so far from ascribing the dhninution of their capital to the Poor Law ?} nearly all the fanners who answered the : queries , had the sense and honesty to state , that Me po&r were no burden at all to the farmer , seeing
that if they did not pay the money in rates to the poor , they must pay the same amount in an increase of rent to the landlord . And the farmers of the parish of Broadway , in Worcestershire , went so far as actually to state as follows : — "Agricultural capital is diminishing , but not on account of the Poor Laws , which rather tend to licep capital in the ¦ parishy but because the great landowners spend less in the parish , by carrying-the great bulk of their incomes to London , where it accumulates in the hands ; oj . ' Usurers , Stock-jobbers and thelike , and consequently does not return to the parish . "
Such , gentlemen , was the authority on which the infernal Starvation Act was bottomed , and which Peel has the effrontery to call 'Vthe universal assent of the country . " —Why , the fellow might as well say , that it was with our universal-assent bis father ^ realized three millions of pounds sterling by Cotton S pinning , or rather by getting others to " spin for him , for old Sir Bobby , like young Sir Bobby was , after all , only one of ' < the lillies of ' the valley who toil not , neither do they Spiitf , yet Solomon in all his glory was not brighter' arrayed than they , "
Sir Robert said nothing of the indecent haste with which the bill was hurried through the House . Sir Robert did not , to use a contemporary's language , describe the violent process by which it was thrust dowir the people ' s throats , and the no less violent means by which it is kept in their stomachs : Sir Robert did hot explain the lies upon lies , the false promises upon false promises , by which- the Country was imposed upon during the passage « f the bill . lie did not state ; for instance , that during the discussion on the motion for leave to bring in the ¦ bill- j honest Althorp said , in answer to some
objectibns by Sir SAMtrEL " WhalleY ; ¦¦ ¥ that when a parish is really well-regulated ^ it need riot enter * tain the slightest apprehension of interference upon the part of the ^ Qoinntissioners / '—a promise or es > pectation : whtch-bas ^ in every possible : case been egregioiisiy faisined ^ -not excepting Sir Samuel ' s own-fearjsh of Maryleb ' onei -Sir ; RoB ^ Rx ^ Jiio ^ state , that iii the debate on . the secbBitE ^ ftg , thl saine honest Althor p did then ^ nu ^ ffi ^ e ' decU ^ that ' < it was said that the intention M ' went wholly to \ prevent the gro- ' of'the work-house ujajl * therewasno > tw
¦ a : . - * ¦ $ ¦ :: fm < 4 ] ¦ /• >¦ - ¦ ¦¦ ¦ 1 - ^ : ^ ---y : * - -V ; -- - - l ^ ' -- ' ^ ' ; i ^^ : -X » . : . *«^^* ' . ; ^^ l ^ ^ tNG ifo / iuWng ofworkf r : jrier of : ^?*?^^^^ H ^^^ c S ^^
Untitled Article
'ntojMgythe 6 ut- > d 6 or system of' ntitfmJglteU ADVANTAGEOUSLY IN ( Misfel ) , rather & *** otherwisel !! l /^ fzs this boding forth no fal * e e ^ ect ^ tions ? ViTas this . hoistingfelse colours ; br was it nbt ? Yet Sir Bobby takes nb : noticek all of these frauds on public feeiing ^ nbr dora be seem to recollect Lord Brougham ' s mUerable declaration , in which he doubted " whether anyone - had ever even dreamed of' sepa ^ ihg husbands
from their wives , or parents from their children in we ^ oj ^ ' ^ usfc asyif a : sp ^ eific ^ c ^ quiredior thatpurppse ^ -just as if the classitfcation ; rehdefed necessary by the nevr systeni would xmjt ; produce the same effect as a positive enactment for the purposes . If all , or nearly ^ l ; tlie poor ari » to be thrust : into AVYorkhouses , before they become entitled to relief , the separation of husbjmd from wife , and parent from child , becomes inevitable , for how else can accommodation be found for a tithe of th «
parente and warned couples consigned to these deiw o ? infamyj without turning them ¦ aU into brothels ,, ! or sinks ; of bestiality , which even , pigs would run siway from . —No , no—Sir BoBBy--you did iipt Aforgefc 'tbesp ''' thirigSvvmoreA : than vtbe . ..- ' . p ^ opfe . ' - ' - . ' of ^ ' ; EnglaM ' '' will forget your impudent assertion when the day . ; of reckoning comes . Thai ; that day , Sir BobbYj may come much : sooner ; than : you suspect , but not a jot sooner than you deserve , is the Bincere prayer of your cordial enemy , and the cordial enemy , of the infernal m . oniy-mongering ; crew , of which you are the reputed chief . ^ * abronterre "
Untitled Article
• ' ,: ¦ ¦ '¦ - ¦ • ¦ ' ' ' ' . ¦ A « i <> " . " ' . A ' A- . : ' :: ¦ ¦' - ' ' ¦¦'" •"• ' BIOGRAPHY OF ARTHIJR O'CONNOR . ¦( Continued , ' from our last . ) . No doubt the glorious spirit which the Freucha revolution had cbmtnnnicated to ^ ^ the people . of : every European State , had a considerable effect upon the conduct of Arthur O'Connor ; and , after having looked in vain to < he English and Irish Houae-of Commons For the emancipation of the Catholics , and the concession of Universal Suffrage-, he at length formed the resolution of applying to the Frferich Director }' ; for aid to crush the domestic tyranny . As the prbpriety of introducing a foreigh force into Ireland has been canvaased by
featherbed-generals and trafficking politicians , it should ' be understood that Arthur ' s terms vnth the Directory were , that after the conquest of the faction , theascendancy of the people of Ireland was to beachieved , by the restoration of the sacred right of voting to every mUn of full age and arms . It is matter of history , ^ however , that the fleet ; which : bore Geiicral Hoclie , and the arms destined for Ireland , was dispersed and prevented from accomplishing those , ends for which- it was destined . O'Connor was an avowed foe , boldly toot up arms , stood several trials , suffered years of dungeon -incarceration , defied , torture to ; extract
coiifession or inculpate others , and , finally ^ - after having been tried and acquitted at Jvlaidstone , and upon being again : immediately arrested upon ..-. ;• another charge ^ harrassed , and his party vahquisliedV he signed what is . called a voluntary act of banishment , under , certain stipulations guaranteed byLord Custlereiigh , not one of which , however , has been fulfilled . Arthur soon became a general in the French service ; hu married the ' only childof the
celebrated ¦ Marquis Condorcet , by whom heAhad three sous , only one of whom now lives . In the last revolution -uf France , expecting a very different result , lii .- ; house was open for the . refreshment of the exhausted patriots , his wife administering to their wants , his two son ? , with Irisli double-barrelled guns were' iii the ranks of freedom , while the patriarchal warrior was engaged hi the not less useful occupation of cutting bullets for the warriors . A
Such is a short newspaper sketch of a man agaihst whoni even slander has never dared to aim a siiigle" shaft . Such is the man whose principles we avow to the letter , dnd in the same cause as that iu which he nobly embarked we would enlist to-morrow , to free England , Ireland , and Scotland from t ' ve dominion of tyranny ; and , in it 3 stead , to erect the . temple of Democracy , based upon
Universal tSullrage . If a never-ceasing wish ; if -an anxious desire , to see the , Irish representatives sitting in their own kingdom , legislating , for . their people , be treason ; if love of country , and detestatiori of / tyranny , be treason ; if a determination to die in the assertion of right , rather than submit to the dominion of wrphg , be treason , —then do we , too , glory in the name of Traitor .
Lee£)8 And Wep^Ridinq Newsa
LEE £ ) 8 AND WEp ^ RIDINq NEWSA
Untitled Article
¦ : •• ¦ ¦ " . . '¦ . ¦'¦ . ZiEEDS . ¦ ' . :: ¦ : . ' ¦ -- '¦ ¦ : Subscription for the Poor .- —On Sunday , the Mayorand the principal portion of the corporation , attended JDivine worship at the parish churchy when an eloquent and impressiye sermon was preached by the Rev . Vicar , after which a collection wis made , amountingto £ 60 . 12 s . ; 8 d .: In ; the : evening another collection : was made , amounting to £ 30 12 s . 4 d . The whole of the proceeds are to be applied , through the means of : the Church Visiting Society , for the relief of the distressed poor of aS denominations .
j .. Stealing a Handkerchief . —On Tuesday , Eliza Garside wa ^ s brought up at the Court House , charffed with stealing a handkerchief , the property of Mrs . Spencer , ' who resides in Ebenezer-street . The article was found m pledge for Is . 3 d ., where it had been placed -by the prisoner . In defence the prisoner admitted stealing the article , but stated that she had gone to the house to borrow sixpence , and there \ ° S company ^ in the hou ^ e at the time , she took thehandkerchief , and pledged itwhere it was found . She was committed for trial , to Wakefield House of Correction . : .: ¦" -: ¦ ' ¦ ¦ ¦ :,
Caution , to Keepers of Beershops .- ^ -Ou Tuesday , Benjamin Hanley , keeper of the Paul Pry beer shop , in , theLeylandsi was brought up at the Court Housej charged with having company in' hisHouse after the hours prescribed by . law . - " He was fined 4 Qs . and expenses . . : STEAt ^ GBEAtos ^ -On Tuesclay , Joseph Horaer was charged at the Court House , with having , on the night previous , stolen a quantity of beads , the property ( Pfrs . Charlotte Blunde ^ of the Central Market . The prisoner was suspected , and apprewiui tne
nenaea . arucles in his possession . He wauj remanded for further examiQiition . v Assaults ; -- ^ Tuesday : iJohn Bensoh and Wai ; pouglas , two of the 15 th hussara , stationed at our barracks , were . brought up at the Court HbUse , Charged . with having , pn Saturday inght , ' nibst erpssly assaulted two yonrig men , in Lady-laue ; by knocking them down , kicking ,-arid otherwise treating them with great personal : violence . They were handed over to be dealt- with br thei omcersi % ¦ ¦ -.. - ' . , r :- - ~ ¦ : < ...
A Sle e * y Tramp . —Two persons named Shaw and ^ Westermap . were brought beforethemagistrates , on Monday last , charged ^^ with taking a tin case ! cont ^ mg : the tramping , card and certificate of a member of ttie Odd Fellows ^ Society , -while sleeping on the bench of a publican named Cox . The prisoners were notseen tb . tak « i the case biitof theman ' s pocket , but they were in the room whil ^ he , was asle ; ep , and on his waking his case was missed . - A search was made for it , and , it was eventually found to have been put up the chimney . It was obtained
. witn considerable difficulty , aod-much to cthe sati * faction of the brother of this excellent prdfer . There beirigino proof , bf the ^ guilt of ithe - prisb&era they : s * were discharged . -: A v v ¦"¦ * . jr * ± . STEAiiNG Shoes . —On Saturdaylaat ^[ o laj ^ - '^ . named ^^ Birk and Harker ^ weye brou ^ # berore ; dje * >^ Magistral charged with ^ stealli ^^ air ofghbj ^ tb&proper ^ of Mr ^ rHii ^^ n ^ It appeared ih ^ J& ^^ spn 'a ^^^ Sii ^^ before , gph ^ iij ^ a Neighbour ' s Jjr ^ keyin iey wij . ! hpus # door ^ - ^ * : :,- jyjgjitthe timi ^ aiid . io ^ ¦"¦¦ , ^ tff « ' whenpeQ ? eivia ^* A ^ - ¦ tfi ^ day th ^ sh oe ^ ' A ^ . » tf » nd " lfeft . ¦** :, ¦ ¦¦ ¦¦
' - ¦ ;>* ee e lads w ^ P ^" A ^ hg ^ the key opened * edow > ; AbbaeiiUa ^ bouselieytook : ^ ^ m ^ ms&M m « m-s ^ ^^ m * $ ftat toRgf ^ ^ Wi-5 & enquire wtot o W * . * . V * itj Aoor iii n ""* ^ w&m
^W^I^-Fk^Anwtttf^ ^^^^^K^^^^^T^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ - ^ - _ ~ ^—M - —^-. - —~- -- - -
^ W ^ i ^ -fk ^ anwtttF ^ ^^^^^ K ^^^^^ t ^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ - ^ - _ ~ ^—m - —^ -. - —~ - -- - -
Untitled Article
• : 1 _ , - ; . A ' : " ; ' ¦ ¦ .. - . A ; . - . . : . ¦ A - ¦ - > : ^ : frHE r N ; QJET : H ^ ' - : ; : A A :: t ^^ M ' ^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^ i ^^ Sm ^^ j ^^^^ f ^^^^^^^ i ^^^^^^ tt ^ t ^^^^^^^ SSS ^^^ * ^ HB ^ B ^^ B ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ m ^ hi ^^ " ^^^^—y ^^^^^^**^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^*^****^ ' ^**^*^^"""^^^ fc ^^^*^ ' *^^^^ y ^^^^^*^—*^***^^ t . ^^^^^ l ^^^^^ h ^ M HflA ^ BJHHfef ^^ ll | ft | ririHH ^ H |^^|^ fefl ^ Hfl |^^^^ B ||^^^^ H |^^^^^ Ht ^^^^ Bfl ^ H ^ M ^^ H ^ M ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ M ^^^^ H ^ " ¦ ' " - ¦ ' - ¦'• rV ' * ' ' » - - " ^— " » ¦ ^* ~ ' ' - l ¦ l ' —————^— ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ BBBB ^^^ B ^ BBBMBBBBBBB ^^ B ^ BBBi ^^ MWfcia -
To The Public.
TO THE PUBLIC .
-
-
Citation
-
Northern Star (1837-1852), March 3, 1838, page 4, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct995/page/4/
-