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"The one Idea which History exhibits as ...
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Contents:
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NEWS OF THE WEEK- The " M.P." Affray 115...
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VOL. III. No. 141.] SATURDAY, DECEMBER 4...
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Mtms nf"ijrt Wnk.
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AS the preliminary session advances, the...
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
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"The One Idea Which History Exhibits As ...
"The one Idea which History exhibits as evermore developing itself into greater distinctness is the Idea of Humanity—the noble endeavour to throw down all the barriers erected between men by prejudice and one-sided views ; and by setting aside the distinctions of Religion , Country , and Colour , to treat the whole Human race as one brotherhood , having one great object—the free development of o ~ ur spiritual nature . "—Humboldt ' s Cosmoi .
Contents:
Contents :
News Of The Week- The " M.P." Affray 115...
NEWS OF THE WEEK- The " M . P . " Affray 1155 The Garrison Invisibles at Stafford The Cloister Life of Charles V 11 M * AGB Agricultural Distress * in a Police House 1159 Correspondence on Butler u ™ The Parliament of the Week 1150 Court 1155 The Tooth as it is in Budh 1159 Books on our Table lectioaMatten 1152 Miscellaneous 1155 Taxation Eeduced to Unity and letters from Paris 1152 Health of London during the Week 1156 Simplicity 1160 PORTFOLIOContinental Notes 1153 Births , Marriages , and Deaths 1156 Onthe Cultivation of Flax— Supple- Letters of a Vagabond 1168 The Burmese War 1153 " mental Notes and Figures 1162 Addressfrom the " Ladies" of Eng- POSTSCRIPT 1157 " Waterloo ! " Hush ! 1162 THE ARTSland to the " ladies" of America ' How and Where " England" asserts Defacement of Pictures at the Naagainst Slavery 1153 PUBLIC AFFAIRS— Herself . .. 1162 tional Gallery 1169 Slave Law in New York 1154 rutn . iv Ai-i- « ms > Two Wellington Autographs 1162 National Defence 1154 Parliament Stands Confessed ...... 1158 IIT [ : o . pr _ COMMERCIAL AFFAIRSPrussian Opinion of British Militia 1154 Augmentation of the Forces . 1158 UTEHATUKt Markets Advertisements & c 1170-1172 Eepeal of the Taxes on Knowledge 1155 A Model Conservative 1159 Earth , Plants , and Man ., 1163 Markets , Advertisements , & c . 117 U luz
Vol. Iii. No. 141.] Saturday, December 4...
VOL . III . No . 141 . ] SATURDAY , DECEMBER 4 , 1852 . [ Phice Sixpence .
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As The Preliminary Session Advances, The...
AS the preliminary session advances , the position of both divisions in Parliament becomes less and less creditable , and discreet men are only wishing that their own party were out of the scrape . -Trite position of Ministers , who have become Free Traders not upon conviction , is complicated by the singularly infelicitous position which Lor 4 Derby ! fias " a * sfafcifcd > : i Jtf £$ ed * ty X < wA ClatmoM ^ ta ^| djyt ; in the , Houae of Lords the resp 1 ^^ llim ^^ ' ^» ' Spii ^^^ mdns ^ the Premier beajtates , and th ^ proposes , a re $ o ] irij * # not candidly accepting Free-trade , but . sullenly " " adhering" to it in the dislike to " frequent change ! " The acquiescence of Ministers in the House of Commons has therefore so little good faith in it , that the head of the Ministry undisguisedly draws back . Sir Robert Peel was reviled for his conversion in practice to an opinion which he had long entertained in theory , and had never precluded himself from adopting : within the short period since his death , the party that reviled him has professed Protection , has disavowed it , has accepted Free Trade , and now retracts from Free Trade as much as it is officially safe to retract . In like manner the party that used to oppose Reform is now gaining what credit it can for reforms in various directions , especially in the law . Lord Chancellor St . Leonard ' s in England is followed up by Attorney-General Napier in Ireland . Ministers have pledg ed themselves , through Mr . Walpole , to bring in a measure for settling the question of Ministers' money in Ireland . In Ireland Lord Derby , taught by Lord Eglinton , prowises not to interfere with the system of national ed ucation ; a negative promise which is a great political fact , since it annuls the main Tory opposition to that system . And Attorney-General Thesiger , not the Chancellor of the Exchequer , is to amend the Stamp-tax on newspapers . Will his measure be to the satisfaction of the Anti-K nowledge-Tax Association , which assembled in « ueli forCe at Exeter Hall on Wednesday ? Hut while the quondam Tories sitting on the lteform Treasury bench are thus serving their appre nticeship to an advanced Liberalism , one of * heir colleagues is accused of illustrating , in his own person , the most obstinate adherence to the oldest and worst abuses of Parliamentary corruption —a systematic suborning of electors . Sir Alexunifcr I C Oountky Edition . ]
| Cockburn has established so strong a primd facit case against Major Beresford that Government could not resist the motion for enquiry ; and a select committee has been appointed to examine into a charge against a member of the Government of grossly violating the law ! The proclamation of the Empire in France , and the extensive addition to our own defences , are simultaneous , if they are not connected events . The accession of Louis Napoleon , by " the logic . t « rf , the people ., " ashe- « dl 8 it , and under the title of " Napoleon theThuriaC " has beenExpected ; but foreign powers see ^ n surprisingly to have supposed J that 'Hoinethmg yould happen to prevent it , or ' ^ - & nt Louis Napoleon would desist from his pre-I tensions . To a man of his mind ^ aod in i » £ po + sition , there can be no reason for Resisting : it is evident that he dreamed of such exaltations when he was an exile , haunting . Leicester-square ; he has braved denunciation , ridicule , obstruction , danger , bloodshed ; in spite of apparent impossibilities he has succeeded ; and the prospect of subjugating Europe , surveyed from the bee-spangled throne of the French Empire , would not be so mad a project as the ascent of that throne , surveyed from the dungeon of Ham , or the isolation of Gore House . He had announced , in his message of November the 4 th , that the establishment of the Empire would restore that which was destroyed in 181 / 3 ; that is , would reverse the decrees which the European powers made at that date . By assuming the title of " Napoleon the Third" he claims a continuity of succession from the first Napoleon , ignoring the decisions to the contrary . The Times announces that !* the Allied Powers are -unanimous in refusing to recognize that dynastic pretension ; and as the proclamation of the Empire will ipso facto cancel the credentials of the foreign representatives in Paris—credentials addressed to the President of the French Republic—an opportunity will be at once afforded for joining issue upon that point . Europe permits the Empire , hut forbids the succession : but Louis Napoleon has already assumed the succession , and warned Europe against assailing him ; and the Constitutionnel announces that England must henceforth share the supremacy of the seas with France . According to the appearances of the day , therefore , Europe is resolute to deny that which Louis Napoleon is prepared to take—prepared to take and hold with u strong hand . And Louis Napoleon h as never y et made a move till he was ready . The defensive preparations on our own side of
? the channel indicate a suddenly stimulated sense of ; necessity . Eight new screw line-of-battle ships are , to be prepared with earliest despatch ; 5000 men are to be added to the Navy , with 1500 marines . The artillery force is to be increased by 2000 men , and 1000 horses ; and 200 guns are to be constructed without delay . Fortifications on the coast are to be hastened . It will be observed that nothing is said about an increase to the Army ; but as several regiments are under orders for foreign stations , and as we have already stated our belief that in some cases the so-called relief of regiments will prove i » 'k a reinforcement of the particular stations , it is evident that a serious addition will be requisite for the Infantry and Cavaby , not only to keep-them in due proportion with other arms , but to make good actual' deficiencies at home . The announcements have appeared by instalments , as if to bring them before . the public mind by degrees ; and we may expect that the largest announcement will come last . It is already confessed that the estimates for the steam marine will be " enormous ; " but the addition of men to Navy , Marines , Ordnance , and Army , means a grand addition to the estimates , besides fortifications . Iu short , gradually as it may be confessed , we are at the beginning of a war expenditure . It is satisfactory to note that the militia , which constitutes an experimental commencement of a national auxiliary force , have thus far proved very good in the selection and behaviour of the men . In most of the counties the drill has either been accomplished , or is now proceeding ; and the men make satisfactory progress , for their modicum of training . The strictures passed upon their equipment and drill , by a Prussian officer , do not in any degree derogate from the essential character of the force , but the reverse ; and the faults which lie points out can easily be remedied in the sequel , when the proper departments shall set about the work more in earnest . At the same time , the resources of Hie country continue to expand in all directions . The reports of trade are excellent , although the season is one generally of relaxation . In some cases the expansion of business is remarkable . In Bradford , for example , notwithstanding the difficulties occasioned by the dearth of wool , trade continues to be brisk . And in Nottingham , which may be considered usually at a low point in the scale of prosperity , the business of the past week is pronounced to have been better than it has ever been
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), Dec. 4, 1852, page 1, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/cld_04121852/page/1/
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