On this page
-
Text (4)
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
-
-
Transcript
-
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
Untitled Article
borough . We mec / t ¦ weekl y , and pay over a small donation in the Treasurer's hands which fund will be expended at the election in farthering the interest of the Eeforin candidates as far as "the labours of the" People ' s Association may be concerned ; and thus , though feeble may be our efforts , yet we trust the example will be followed by other bodies , and that for the future liberal principles will be appreciated as they merit , without reference to the amount of money the candidate may bring into the field . ' " I remain , yours truly , "Peter Bottojt , Secretary , " 29 , Water-house-lane . ( Signed on behalf of tho People's Association . ) « ' To Major-Gen . T . P . Thompson . " " Eliot Vale , Blacklieath , July 5 , 1854 . ' Sir , —I am in duty bound to come forward if any body calls m > on me . But . after expending 4000 Z . in defending the
seat which , in consequence of tlie re-introduction of bribery by one of tie members ( now unseated ) was followed by defeat upon the next occasion , it is hardly necessary for me to say , Twill pay nothing beyond the price of the hustings . " 1 am sure it would be no more than decency , that the representation , of the town should not be made over to a nominee of the unseated members . You know that I was asked whether I would be that nominee ; and you- know what I answered . tJnder such circumstances I will come forward in conjunction ; "with nobody , though anybody should be ¦ welcome to vote for us , and receive the votes of such of our friends as approved it hi return . u It is a long time since the . working-classes showed themselves on the political scene ; and there is no knowing what unexpected strength an , effort might , produce . In all events , I am . as much as ever , to the extent of my ability , " Then- devoted friend and advocate , ( Signed ) T . Perro ^ st Thompson . " Mr . Peter Cotton , Secretary , 29 * Waterhouse-lane , Hull . "
Untitled Article
NOTES OST THE WAR . Nothing very definite has been communicated this week through the ordinary channels of intelligence respecting the state of the -war . As far as our own and the Trench troops are concerned , we are entirely ignorant of their special -whereabouts , except that the larger portion are somewhere between ihe Balkan and the Danube , and the smaller portion between the Balkan , and the Bosphorus . The same may be said of the Turkish troops . Except a report which seems correct , that a Turkish division , 25 , 000 strong , defeated the Russian reai-guard somewhere south of Trajan ' Wall , we have not a single indication of their movements .
With respect to the Eussians , some slight information enables us to give a sketch of their probable positions . The retreating army has not abandoned Wallachia . nor , as far as we know , lias the rearguard jjuitted Bucharest . The accounts , however , make it probable that the divisions defeated at Silistria have fallen back behind the Salomnitza river , and taken up positions at Sloliodseja and Urshit 2 cni 5 that the troops from Giurgevo , and the corps under General Liprandi , have marched northward and taken up a position on the spurs of the Carpathians , a " t Kimpina , communicating with the left wing on the Salomnitza by Plojesti . In this position the Russian army covers all the roads to
Moldavia , and from Kimpina menaces the three passes leading- through the Carpathian . to Cronstadt ; , in Transylvania . Such , it is conjectured , is the first Russian line of battle . The second covers a much more extensive position ; its extreme left occupies the Turkish fortresses on the Lower Danube , communicating with Moldavia by Galatz , and extending thence in a series of posts on the left bank of the Screth , as far as Upper Moldavia . Those po 3 ts are reported to be Birlot , ftoman , and Tirgut ITormos ; tho head-quarters of this army are at Jnssy , and its advanced posts are pushed forward to the Carpathians , and communicate with the army of Wallachia by J ? okchany .
It must 1 ) 0 admitted that the disposition of the Russian forcea does not look like a retreat beyond tho Prutli , but presents much more tho appearance of a hostile front , at once towards tho allies , and the Austrinn frontier . Nor are those tho only hostile positions of tho Russian forcea . A , third nrmy stretches completely round tho frontier of GaUiciu ; a strong division is posted in Podolio , an direct communication with tho Moldavian army ; porlmpa a still stronger division , which may bo called tho right wing ( speaking on a grand scale ) , rests on the
fortresa of Zamosc , in taa Palatinate of Labliu . It must ho remarked , however , that these divisions arc really separate armies , although they may readily combine their operations . It results from tho dispobitiou of the military strength of Russia , that should Austria bo really in onrnost , she will bo tho first to feol tho war , for tlio Ruusinn forces overlap horcastorn and worth-custom frontiers , rind command all tho groat lines of operation . But it remains to bo seen what effect the Austrian army of occupation in WftUachio , will produce upon tho vast fluid of wur .
Untitled Article
THE BALTIC . NAPIEK . OIF CRONSTADT . The new disposition of the Baltic fleet is important . Admiral Corry , with the sailing ships , and one or two screw frigates of both nations , is left ofFIIelsengfors to watch the Russian fleet there , and fight them if they will . On the 22 nd , Admiral Napier , accompanied by Vice-Admiral Parseval Descbenes , proceeded up the Gulf of Finland . The English . squadron consisted of the Duke of Wellington , Royal George , St . Jean d * Acre , Princess Royal , Blenheim , Edinburgh , Majestic , Nile , Caesar , Cressy , James Watt , Hogue , Imperieuse , Desperate , Penelope , Magicienne , Gorgon , and Lightning . On the 24 th , they anchored off the island of Lesskar , about twenty or thirty miles from Cronstadt . The Desperate had a shot at a Russian steamer which , seemed to
advance m observation . It was expected that Cronstadt would be attacked . The Journal de St . Petersbourg , of the 30 th . of June , contains the following notice of the Chief of the Police , published by the Emperor's order , witli a view to calm the minds of the people : — " The enemy ' s fleet , amounting to thirty sail , appeared on the 25 th of June about twenty miles from Cronstadt . On the 27 th several steam-vessels of war approached the lighthouse near the island of Cronstadt ; but up to the present time the enemy . has shown no disposition to attack Cronstadt , where every measure has been taken to receive them . "
BOMARSTTND . The Times publishes an account of the attack on the fortress at the Bomarsund in the islands of Aland : — " " On the 21 st of June the Hecla , Captain Hall , the Valorous , Captain Bnckle , and the Odin , Captain Scott , paddle steamers , undertook the difficult southerly passage between the Aland isles towards Bomarsund . About five o ' clock a large round tower appeared in . sight , situate upon an elevated position , with two-thirds of its guns in the casemates ; and in a short time another of a aimilar description , upon , a still higher ] x > int of elevated ground : a little lower down , on the same ; --shore , a semicircular fort with 80 guns mounted thereon , ' of which . two-thirds , -were also
casemated . Sidewards lay a third tower , on the extreme high point of the island of Posto . The Hecla opened the cannonade against tho fort , which returned it after a quarter of an hour's delay , when the conflict became general . The English ships moved in a circle at their approach directing their shot and shells with great precision . About 6 o ' clock a small battery , placed on the oorder of a wood to the left of the fort , and mounting six guns of tho horse artillery , supported by sharpshooters , opened a hot fire upon the steamcrg , which was answered with immediate effect . Several bombs , fell close in front ' of this battery , which upon two occasions was deserted by the artillerymen in consequence 5 but fresh troops continually rushed to the guns with great courage and determination , while the riflumen
maintained a constant nre . A bomb with burning-fuze lit upon th < 5 deck of tho Hecla ; a young midshipman , named Lucas , with great coolness , caught it up , and threw it in the water before it exploded" At 7 o ' clock tin ' s battery was silenced , and deserted l > y the men . The English vessels then cast anchor in the roads in front of tho fortress , and continued their bombardment of it and the tower on the opposite side . The fire was replied to at short intervals from the forts 5 but almost all thoKuasian balls foil short of the vessels . About 10 o'clock p . m . fire in tho magazine , in the further part of the fortress , and within the fortress itself , appeared to have broken out , and was hailed by tlireo loud cheers from the ships' crews . After the lapse of half an liour , fire was seen to the ri g ht of tho first-named place , which appeared to extend itself quickly ; nt tho same moment a shell from tho Valorous passed through the roof of tho fortress , whore it exploded , upon which
Cantain Hull threw out tlie signal 'Bravely done , Valorous , ' which was answered with a hurrah . . "At 1 o ' clock , . a . m ., on tho 22 nd , tho British ceased firing , weighed anchor , and passed through the southern Rione on their return . One man on board tho Huelu and two on board tho Odin were sli g htly wounded , but qono killed . Kuoh of tho vcsssela whs lut several times by tho shota of the enemy , 0110 of winch wont through tho pnddlebax of the Hecla . Another report mentions four wounded , und that seven shots had hit tho Hccln ; and that all tho inngaziucs in Boimu'sund liad boon burnt < lown . Captain Hall received on tlio 22 nd an order to join Admiral Napier , from which circumstance some decisive operation is supposed to ho con tern plutod . A fisherman who and managed to eacnpa from tlio Atnnd ialoa to tho Faro Sound Shears , atatod thut on tho 21 st , ho had heard a cannonade in the direction of Jiaro Sound , and hud seen u conflagration on tho Finnish coast , "
It is stated thftt tho Bomarsund fort has subso q . uently been entirely destroyed by tUo ships . r _ v w a -- - - ¦* — — - j ^ . —
^ A SAILOIi ' fl I-KTTKIt . " ISaro Sound , Finland , Juno 21 . " D- 'ar Sir , —I havu juat road jour , kind lettor , und I humbly bec pardon to answer it at ouco , although U , i » past timo at nigUt , nnd I am writing on tho upper duck . Dear Sir , I innaL toll you wo two uiidoc Bailing onlorti for to go to uoa to-morrow . Wunrogoing to bluckndu Kovol , a port ul > out forty uiiluu ubovo horc . Tho whole Uoot , id lyiuc horo , with iho oxcupUou of Admiral I'luuuiJjjo ' a mjuudron . The vyliolo ilwl i » llio lineal that over \ vu& avvnx by llio oldcHt mnn living . To ( jco tUo implements of destruction 011 « uch n ttuulo , it really loukn ttomulliing awful grand . Tlioj avo the
finest ships that men can build . I wish you could have tho beautiful view this evening . The sun is getting low over the trees ; on shore it really is splendid . Thank God , you are not here , for this is no place for you , Sir . Here we are , like dogs tied by the neck , alt ready to fight -when let go . To-day we have had a hurd day ' s work . Admiral Chads had us all on shore , with our gunboats and field-pieces and marines , to exercise . We have had a very hot day . What with the heat of the powdor and tho sun , it made us sweat pretty fair . But , thank God , we are all returned on board without any accident . To tell you , Sir , what we hear , Sir ( but I ilon t know that it is altogether true , although we expect it every day)—we hear the whole fleet is going some day this week to engage Sweaborg , the entrance to Helsingfors . It is ti very strong place to take . It has three
battenes , mounting altogether 800 guns , and 12 sail men ofwar Iine-of-battlo ships . So you see , Sir , we have our work cut out for us to do ; but we sliall doit , with the blessing of God . The Vulture is just arrived to our Admiral with the melancholy news of losing 28 men killed , and a great many wounded . The Vulture and some other of Plumridge ' s squadron engaged the port up the Gulf . They got possession , and took some merchant shipping out of the port without much loss , and two days after the Vulture went oa shore , not far from the same place , to get some water . The men were all on shore , hard at work , and some of the steamers' paddle boats were sent to protect them : but the Russians came down by hundreds and murdered the poor fellows like dogs The boat went in and tired at the troops , when a Russian , gunboat that had been lying in a creek , with six guns , the
first time she jired at our poor fellows they killed one lieutenant , two midshipmen , and 12 men . Then they were forced to give in by being overpowered . They have lost altogether about CO men killed , and a great many wounded . The whole fleet is raving mud to have revenge . The whole fleet want to . be at it , and settle the dispute ; but oar Admiral' has something in the wind that makes him so quiet . Wo expect he will break loose everyday . We are going to leave the fleet in the morning ; but we shall be close to the place of action ; so it is vesy ' likely by the time you get this Sweaborg will be no more , nor any of its shipping . I hope to have the pleasure of fetching som « of them to Sheerness , to show you all what we can do But I must come to a conclusion , for I can scarce keep my eyes open , for I am very tired . But I must fell you , Sir ,
1 thought of you most of any time on Easter Sunday ; it blew a bitter gale of wind , and the snow and ice was fit to cut my poo * - race to . pieces , for I was at the wheel for two hours , from 6 to 8 in the morning . Another day was the 6 th of May , a sorrowful day for us , for we lost one of our young men , oft' our topsail yard . Poor fellow ! I do not know if you recollect him , but he was the young mnu that went with poor ' s widow to the grave when we buried him . They called him —— , and a smait young man he was . I was in the greatest of danger for 30 minutes ; but thank God He spared oar lives for this time , and I hope it wilL be a warning to us for tie future . I often think of many remarks I heard you make , and many passages in the Bible I could point out . They area very great comfort to me , particular of a night , when walking the deck alone . This is the onlv time for me to
mAditate . I often , run my thoughts as far as —— , and think of days gone by . I hope and trust to God they will return : Ho only knows . I am afraid I sliall have many nps and downs before that time . But never mind , Sir , 1 must not begin to think of home . Here we arc , and we must da our duty , and trust to Providence to protect as . Wo all send our kind respects to you and Mrs . and family . Most happy we was to hear tho children was well . I liopo and trust the ba . hes may be as good as tho father ; this is my prayer . I cannot write much about women and children , for it makes me any thing , but comfortuble ; and so , Sir , 1 shall conclude , wishing you may be so kind as to tell my and ' s wife we aro all well and hearty . You must excuse my writing ; I have had a very bad thumb , and I can scarce hold the pen , so I must give over and go to bed . So good night , and may God bless you and Mrs . and the children ia the prayer of "Your obedient and humble servant , " The Rov . * * ? " * »**?» 11
Untitled Article
The following ia a list of the British and French ships in tho Baltic : — ent ; i / isjr siitps .
Sci'cw Line o / JSaitlu Ships . I Guns Ohms Eurynlus gj Duke of Wellington ( dug Ponelono 22 of Sir G . Napier ) ... 131 Odin ... . ' . ic Koyal George l' 2 O Bulldog 6 St . Jean d'Aero 101 Vultnro <; jAinoa Walt , 1 ( X Kosumoud c Nile , !) 1 Unailisilc Q rrincoaa Koyal i ) l Amphion Si Cwsar 01 CruW 1 G Creasy 80 Archor 14 Majestic Ui Desperate » Edinburgh Ctlna of Ad- Conflict " «
mirnl Ohiidtj ) GO Valorous " \ q Hogi'o 00 Alagicioiino ... ., ' m Blenheim GO Dragon (\ Ajnx CO Driver "' , c bailing Line r \ f Battle Ships . Hoela ( j Neptune ( flag of Admiral Gorgon "" a Corry ) 320 Alban "' . 4 fit . Georuo 120 Porcupine 3 Oumborlimil 70 Lightning 3 Hoscuwou 70 '"' Monarch & \ Total guns ... 20-15 Prinoo Undent DO Steam Gun Mwx ( t . S ( eaia l '' ri < jal < M ami Sloop . 1 , Pigmy < l c - Cuckoo Luopard ( . flng of Admiral Zuphyr Plmnridgo ) 18 ottur . ImporiGUBU fil Hospital Ship ArroyanL < ja JLMlcblo .
Untitled Article
63 G THE LEADER . [ Saturday ,
-
-
Citation
-
Leader (1850-1860), July 8, 1854, page 630, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2046/page/6/
-