On this page
- Departments (1)
-
Text (5)
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
/3l>*Afi»fH^. ....... M ttrlUiUTf* ^**** U *"* ¦ -
-
Untitled Article
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
-
-
Transcript
-
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
Untitled Article
C - ^^^^ rl ^^
Untitled Article
R . MOCB with its thousand tongues has so repeatedly ™ °° ™<* d * he ™ me comin- of MACAtrtAr ' s eagerly-expected volumes that the public has become sceptical ; at length , however , we are enabled to stete ^ on unexceptional authority that the third and fourth volumes are in the press , so that before the close of the year we may have them on our tables . This work alone would suffice to give an interest to the season . There will , however , be others , ii spite of the war ; among them Tenktson ' s Maude , which is on the eve of publication , and a new poem by the author of Ferftw . Gbotb also completes his History x > f Greece with a twelfth volume , which will contain a review of PiAto and Abistoti ^ . A new edition of Popb and one of Swnrr will appear in Mcbhay ' s beautiful series of" British Classics , ' so that there is hopeful promise for readers , as they will see on turning over the advertisements of the EdivAurgh or Quarterly .
Strange indeed is the activity Indicated by these advertisements , and still more strange will / it appear when contrasted with the timid solitary armouncementsof earlier days . Take up the last Quarterly and read the delightful suggestive paperof erudite gossip on" Advertisements , " in which you will see pass before your eyes a panorama of the progress of this branch of industry . The writer ; haa rummaged : among the old newspapers , and , following th 6 streanitof time , contrivea to present a sort of typical history of Our ciyilisatiQii , as inJaicate ^ , by advertisements : •—"The v <^ tojt , advertisement wo have oust with , after an active search among the earliest newspapers , relates to * book which is entitled—IRENODIA GRAT 1 XLATORIA , an Heroick Poem ; being a congratulatory pHnegfrick for my Lord Gen « r » T « l «* e return , summing up his successes in to bVsokl bTjokn Holden , in the New Exchange , London . Printed by Tho . Newcourt , ¦ ¦¦¦ ¦ ¦ ¦¦
I 6 CS . : ¦¦ - ' ¦• ' - ' ¦ . . .. '• : This appeared in the January number of the Parliamentary paper Mereurius PoKticus . It is evidently a piece of flattery to Gromwell upon his victories in Ireland , and might have heen inserted at the instigation of the great commonwealth leader himself . BooksellersAppear to have been th « first to take advantage of this new medium of publicity , and for the obvious reason that their goods were calculated for the readers of the public journals , who at that time must have consisted almost exclusively of the higher orders . From this date to the Restoration , the quaintest titlesof works on the political and religious views , such as were then in the ascendant , few
are to be found in the Mereurius Politicus : thus we have " G ospel Marrow , " " A Signs front Hell , or the Groans of a Damned Soul , " ' Michael opposing the Dragon , or a Fiery Dart fltrncfc through the Kingdom of the Serpent . " And in the number for September , 1659 , we find an advertisement which seems to bring us face to face with one of the brightest names in the roll of English poets : — / "tONSIDEBlATrONS touching the likeliest means to remove Hirelings \ - / out of the Church ; wherein is also discoarsM of Tithes . Church Pees , Church Revenues , and whether aiirm « iu * e ' ftanoe' of -Mtnistors can-be settled by Law . The author , J . iM ^ Sold by Iapmoel Chapman , at the Crown in Pope ' s Head Alley . Another gKmpse of ^ he < great poet is caught -at the [ Restoration . It isciesr there Is a great commotion at hand ; the leaves are rustling , and the dust ismbying . Inthe very"midst of it , however , we find one name still faithful to the " old c « usej ' \ He ' Puritans call it ; on the 8 th of March , 1660 , that is , while the sway of Charles ' s fceptre mid alrtatty cast its shadow from Breda , we find the followfUg advertisement in the J ^ fet ^ riiis pdHHcusi ' / i ^ HEl read jf and ' easie" , w . av to ' establish ' a free Commonwealth , and the JL excellence thereof conSparea with the inconveniences ani dangers of readmitting Kingship into this Nation . The author , J . M . Wherein , by reason of the Printers haste , the Errata not coming iu > time ; it :, ia . desired ; tbnt . < the following faults may bo amended . Ya& 9 , line ; 3 Z , for Jha . r 4 reopcwut . FsaA of Araopaaus . J . 10 , I- 3 . for full Senate , true Senates 1 . 4 , for flfca . TsTha whole AH ^ oci&jyVIfV : Tor ^ Provincial States , States of every £ » ty . P ; iT . L 29 jf 6 rfc » 6 » , ci «»; l . 30 . tor Uqfii'Seltii Sold by Livewel Chapman , at the . Qrown , in P « pe ' aih « i 4 ; AW « ir « i .: ¦ . ' i . ' -.. .. ¦ ¦ - ¦ , ! . ! i . K , ; : ., ¦ ¦ .. ;¦ ¦ ,. . ¦ . , . ¦ . .. . The calmn ^ ftso ^ Xhe / bliud bard , in £ hus ^ suiog corrections to his hastily-printed pamphlet on . behalf of a falling causie , expiiea our » 4 miration ; and gives us an exalted ^ ea ; of , b 43 mora } fWJWjB ^ i ? 9 / - * ?<<^ WjiMj f . niig ^( h ^ ye been expected , he was a pvoBcnbed fn ^ tvir / sr » yelt ^ nn ^ hU Hoppuretf ^ ' headfrom the pursuit of Charles ' s myrmidonsin sonie' secxep j hiaing-place iii'Wesiininster , ;' whilst '^ ia works / by order of , the tiouse , were being ; 'burned- tfy ' tK 6 commb'fi hangman . ' ' ' ' r . Curious it is to , compare these / beginningsjot . the net of advertising with the maturity of to-day ; The Ti // iA ? newspaper ^ for instance , on a given day was examined , » ft d . found to contain the fenqrm ' ous raass of two thousand five hundred and wavenfryTfinre . advprtjsemQnt ^ ! -,, The fortunes spent on advertising may be estimated by considering only a few items : thus , Professor HoixoifAT spends tip I ^ ss | h ^ ri 'thfrt ^ tbouJjarid " penimis a yffcar in making known tiUe existence qf hja pjillaand ointment , ^^/ tq ^ x ^ - ' ^ nd Sok spend ten thousand a year , Rowiam * and Co-, ten 'thousand , JDjb ' iIonobi ten thousand ^ not to inentioh MoiHttyk - or the publishers 1 ) But of the many Curiosities of this curious paper wofaye o ^ ljf , spa ^ e | io ffi&tffi , * % Tottcflrfa gV ~ Some of the earliest npticoa . of bpxiri ^ -r oatches tjpoiri record , singularly enough , took place between combatant of tib . e tab ; a « x ,, In ft . public journaloC 1722 , for matance , we find the following gage of battle ^ r ^ w ^ dow ; n , an 4 Accepted : ¦—
/^ H ALLENGB . —1 ^ Elizabeth Wilkinaon , of Clcrkeawell , having had Vy some words with Hannah Hyneld , and requiring satisfaction , Ho inrito her tomoet me upon the stage , and box ma for . throe gulnu > a « i each , woi ^ an holding half-a-crown in each hand , and the nrsib woman that drops tho money to lose tlte battle . < AW 8 WBH . —I , Hannah Hyneld , of New «* t < fl Market , heaving M the resOlutenosa or Elizabeth Wilkinson , will not fall , God wilUnpi . to give hevttnore blow * than words , desiring , home blows , and from her no favour : sho may axpecfr ag ^ od thumping ! , The half-oroivns in the hands was an ipgenious device to prevent scratching 1 A still more characteristic specimen of one of theae challenges to a fisticuff between two "women I * to be found in the Daily Post , of July 7 th , 1728 : —
\ T Mr . Stokes' Amphitheatre , in Islington Road , thispresent Monday , **¦ being the 7 of October , will be acomploto Boxing Match by the two following Ohampionesses s—Whercw I , Ann Field , of Stoko Jferrlngton , aos-cfrlvor , well HuQvrn for my
ss ^ tarjSsa » 5 s ? i 3 ss £ s ^^ ^¦ % 8 & 3 fl 8 ^ Jfit ^ ll ^^^ fought in this way since I fought thefemousJboxing-woman of Bilfingsgato 20 minutea . and gained a complete victory ( which is noTsix years ago ); but as tho famous Stoko Nowington ass-wonmn dares mo to tight her for the 10 pounds * . I do assure her I will not fail . nie « ttng hor J ^ tum . Ju ^ Tk l doubt not that tho blows which I shall present her with will be "W ^^ pf " f * f t ( J dieeat than any she ever gave hor asses . —Note . A man , known by the namoof Ruguc < l and &ikallenK « tho best San of Stoke Nowington to teht him tor wo guinea ^ wl , at Attendance win to given i lo "* _ _ _ fc
sum they please to venture . N-B . . » -u « c , •»"" «•« » " «""""" begin at rourpreoisoly . Thoro will bo tho divorsion of Cudgel -playing as ut , ual . We have long considered the Quarterly tho model of a successful Review ; and this opinion is of course determined by quite other qualities in the Heview than those which would elicit our political , religious , or philosopMcnl sympathies ; we envy our antagonists their admirable organ , and should be too glad to see our friends rival it . The Quarterly has the art of presenting an attractive programme . It knows what are the articles read , relished , and talked about by the public . Giving up a certain apace to political and theological subjects , it employs the remainder in agreeable essays , antiquaria ' n researches pleasantly communicated , biography , and science ; and thus claims its place on the drawing-room table as well as in the study .
Take this number as a specimen : it opens with a biographical and critical paper on Archdeacon Hake , which is succeeded by a scientiBc paper ( " The Circulation of the Blood" ) , poor indeed , and unworthy of the subject , but popularly written ; this is followed by an article on " Sardinia and Home , " which is succeeded by a bit of topographic gossip , " The Romans at Colchester . " " Sydney Smith " is another of the many articles called forth by the delightful Memoirs . " The Fewst of the Conception " is meant for the theological . " Advertisements" we have already noticed ; the "Supply of Paper" is crowded with startling facts on the danger -we are in of having supplies stopped unless some ingenious man invent a substitute for rags ; and tbe " Objects of the War " brings up the rear to harass Government ,
and delight the Tories . No commendation from us is needed by the Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal , one of the few scientific journals this country has to boast ; and although its contents are for the most part addressed to adepts rather than to the general reader , yet the general reader will do well to look out for it , as almost every number contains some papers which will interest him . Dr . John Davt's remarks on " Climate and Physical characters of the Lake District of Westmoreland" should be read , as also Asdbew Mcbbat ' s paper on the " Natural History of Electrical Fishes . " If the nerve-force should turn out to be electrical , these Fishes will become eveu greater objects of interest ; the problem then will be : what determines this storing up of the force in fishes , which is nowhere traceable in animals ? No particular
family of fishes has the monopoly : sea water , fresh water , brackish water , each furnishes its species . The only peculiarity uniformly observed i 3 that every electrical fish is without scales ; and they nil live in or close to the mud and sand of the bottom . Another paper by Dr . Daubktjt , on " The Influence of Vegetable Organisms in the Production of Epidemic Diseases , " will , from the nature of the subject , attract many readers : his arguments nrc forcible in favour of tbe fungus theory of cholera , 11 theory which explains inany of the anomalies of that disease , but which is not satisfactory to many
physiologists , resting as it does upon very disputable and disputed hypo theses concerning fermentation . This occurs to us ns a preliminary tlirticulty . If cholera be owing to the introduction of n . fungus into the blootl , chemical analysis should detect in the blood of cholera patients the presence of this fungus ;• for if the blood be in such n condition as to afford the requisite nidus for the growth of the fungus , the growth will be inconceivably rapid and the presence of the fungus unmistakable ; and if tlic blood be not in the condition of a nidus , then the fungus introduced will not propagate , will not produce disease .
Untitled Article
THE SPANISH CONQUEST IN AMERICA . The Spanish Conquest in America , and it * Relation to the History f ] f Slavery ami to the Government qf Colonies . By Arthur Helps . J . W . Parker and Son . Speaking of Lord Hniles ' s Annals of Scotland , " Johnson said , u Sir , it is a book which will always sell : it has such a stability of dates , such a . certainty of fact , and such a punctuality of citation . " These qualities no one will refuse to the Spanish Conquest , one of those laborious works which only a strong purpose , acting with sensitive conscientiousness , will ever produce in these days of cheap erudition and second-hand reference . Wo have no Special knowledge from which to control the statements made by Mr . Helps , but we have experience enough of literature to know when a man is Hpenking from first-hand or from second-hand , when ho is compiling from the original documents or compiling from the compilers . It is not alone the Ire
queut reference , to unpublished documents which testifies to the author ' * diligence ; the reader feels in every pugc that the old chronicler * , not the modern historians , « ro followed . Nor is thia visihle merely in foot-notes and * citations . Tho structure of the book tells of a thorough recasting of the materials in the writer ' s mind . Ho has bcon at infinite pains to make clear to himself , and then clear to tho reader , every detail through which the narrative moves , Ho slurs over nothing . What he does not underatand , ho tells you is olutcuro ; what he does understand , he roprcsontB in vivid picturcsquencss . Thus , rising from the " stability of date , certainty of fact , and punctuality of citation , ' which is indispensable ns an historical basis , we have a mode of presentation which vivifies tho dry bones of history , nnd makes the past intelligible . Readers of Friends in Council nnd tho Companions of my { Solitude will be prepared to find jn this Hietory a
/3l≫*Afi»Fh^. ....... M Ttrluiutf* ^**** U *"* ¦ -
'f-fttyjm
Untitled Article
m fjjj . BB ^ X | 33 .-A . BBiB [ Noi 23 % Sattopat , I _ " _ _ - ^—^^^^*^^^^^*^^^^^ - - - ~— — ¦ ^ - ^———^^—^—^^^^ M ^^^^^^^ i —^^^^^^ M ^ M ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-
Citation
-
Leader (1850-1860), July 21, 1855, page 700, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2100/page/16/
-