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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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he would whip back the coin , which He was thus enabled to retain , together with the change . He has sometimes offered the same coin twice over at the same shop for two separate articles , receiving double change for it , and keeping it after all . _ Garotte Robbeb 3 t . —Thomas Jones , a notorious bad character , is under remand at the' Southward Police Court , charged with assisting two other men , not in custody , in a garotte robbery in High-street , Southwark , late at night . A watch and chain were taken from Mr . John Bagley , the prosecutor ; and he was severely hurt by the grip on his throat .
Escape of a Convict . —George Woodcock , a convict , with a great number of aliases , has escaped from Dartmoor prison . No trace has yet been heard of him . A Jovial Invalid . —Falkland Northouse , a commercial traveller in the service of Messrs . Wolff and Co ., pencil manufacturers of Spitalfields , was sent by his employers on a journey to the north of England and Scotland . After an interval of some days , he wrote from Manchester the following extraordinary letter to his employer : — " Monday morning—Dear Sir , —I have to report myself drunk and incapable , spending an infernal lot " tin , without paying attention to your
business ; come to Manchester , if you can , at your earliest convenience ; we had better square the accounts up . Yours truly , F . Nouthouse . " The very next day to that on which this communication was received , the jovial traveller appeared at Mr . Wolff ' s counting-house , and , after making up his accounts , confessed to a deficiency of about 35 L , which he said he had squandered in drink , alleging that his medical man had ordered him to take stimulants for some internal complaint . He was given into custody , and has appeared twice at the Worship Street police-court . The second examination terminated in another remand ; but the prisoner was released on bail .
Forged Bank-notes . - —William Barnett , a person apparently living in the position of a gentleman at HarringtonTStreet North , Momington-crescent , "has been committed for trial on a charge of uttering several forged Bank of England notes . The Women rsr Ceajqioee Place . —A gentleman waited on the Lambeth magistrate , to complain of the disreputable houses in Cranmore-place , near the Wa-^ , terloo-road , where " the unfortunate women sit at the open windows in an unseemly state of semi-nudity , using all sorts of allurements to induce the passers-by to go into the houses . " The magistrate said the parish authorities were bound to indict at the sessions .
A Boy Ruffian . —Alfred Cox , a boy , was on Thursday , at Guildhall , ' sentenced to twenty-one days hard labour for throwing a handful of lime into the face of a girl . His mother in vain interceded for him , and he was removed , crying bitterly .
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A REVEREND MAGISTRATE . During the last few days , a correspondent of the Times has related a case of great hardship occurring in Essex , in which we are at once presented with a singular specimen of the feudal spirit yet lingering in our agrarian laws , and an edifying example of the blessing of having those laws administered by Christian clergymen . The facts are thus summarised in a leading article of the Times , an article nobly distinguished by the boldness and humanity of its spirit : — ' « Thomas and George Collin , brothers , labourers in the employ of a Mr , Joseph Brown , a small farmer of Roydon hamlet , gave notice to their employer ' s foreman on the evening of Saturday , August 4 , that they should want a half-holiday on the
joined the Collins in committing the " offence , " were let off by the reverend magistrate , the one with a fine of 4 s . 6 d ., and the other with a reprimand , in consideration of having expressed contrition for their wickedness ; while the . Collins , , being stubborn , were condemned to fourteen days' hard labour . It is thus made manifest that the punishment was actually inflicted , not for the offence against Mr . Brown , but for that against Mr . Hemming himself—for the crime of not humbling themselves in the reverend gentleman's confessional 1 Sir George Grey , we are sorry to see , has refused to interfere ; but subscriptions for the poor men are being received , and so far their oppression will be lightened .
ensuing Monday to witness the review of the Essex corps of Yeomanry , Artillery , and Cavalry . To this proposition the foreman neither assented nor refused . The brothers ^ together with their father , went to work on the Monday morning at half-past four o ' clock ^ being an hour and a half before the usual time , as they were anxious to get their work forward . At one o'clock , a large concourse of people having collected at Nazingmead , the spot selected for the review , and the foreman having told them to leave off mowing , Thomas Collin proceeded at once to the review-ground , and George followed at two o ' clock . Two days passed , during which the brothers went to their work as usual : but on
the Thursday morning they were sent for by their employer , and on obeying the order found a policeman in attendance . They were taken into custody under a warrant from the Rev . George Hemming , of Little Parndon , by whom they were committed to Chelmaford Gaol for fourteen days , with hard labour . " In commenting on these facts , the Times observes : ' —" The Rev . G . Hemming may have acted according to his peculiar notions of duty ; but he will not lose by learning that there is o publio whose opinion may differ from his own , while the ^ world jln general will not unprofitably notice that the judgments of a Christian minister sot in temporal authority may surprise all men for their recklessness and severity . "
Mr . Hemming has written to the Time * , enclosing a , copy of a letter sent by him to Mr . Waddington , of the Home Department , in which , in answer to a request of that gentleman , he makes some observations on the case . From thb it appears that a man and a boy who
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NAVAL AND MILITARY NEWS . The Cubragh . —The Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland , on Friday week , reviewed the troops encamped on the Carragh of Kildare . Huts fob the Crimea . —About sixty-five huts for the Crimea have been delivered in the dockyard of Portsmouth for shipment by Mr . Cammell , who has contracted to supply three hundred . They will be made up as far as possible in framework , and not sent out in planks , as they were last year .
A New Explosive Powder , the invention of Mr . Alexander Parkes , has been tested on the sea-sands at Pembrey , Carmarthenshire . Portions of a thirteen-inch shell , charged with twelve pounds and a half of powder , entered the roof of a cottage a mile and a half off . This and other results appear to justify the inventor in his statement that his powder has three times the explosive force of common powder ; and it is also said that damp will not affect its properties . The invention has been brought under the notice of Government— -which will in all probability reject it .
Lord Disboxald has published the following letter from Sir Charles Fox : — " My Lord , —Having received from your Lordship a full explanation of your proposed plan of warfare , and having given the subject the most serious consideration , I am of opinion that , if your suggestions were vigorously carried out under the protection of a naval or military force , a few hours would suifice to reduce a fortification which , under the usual system , would occupy a much longer period , and that this result would be attained with a comparatively small loss of life to the attacking party . — I have the honour to be your Lordship ' s obedient servant , Charles Fox . " The Hull Advertiser states that it feels no hesitation in publishing what it knows to be a fact , viz ., that Lord Dundonald ' s * plan consists in destroying the enemy by blasts of poisoned air .
Lieutenant Perry , not having succeeded in obtaining a commission in the Turkish Legion , is about to leave England for Australia . The sum of 2000 / ., subscribed for his defence , has been paid over to the Messrs . M'Gregof , army agents , for transmission to that colony . Death in " the Stocks . " —A soldier in the country has literally died from strangulation produced by the tightness of his military stock . Sergeant Bkodie , well known for his interference in the attempted duel between Cornet Baumgarten and his chief persecutor , has been discharged from the service ; while Adjutant Webster , who ordered his men to "knock the sergeant down with t 9 l butt-ends of their carbines , " has been promoted to a captainship in the Turkish Contingent .
Mr Bakewkll . —A correspondence between the father of Mr . Bakewell , the author of the celebrated letter in the Times relative to the treatment of the wounded on the 18 th of June , and Mr . Frederick Peel , has been published . Mr . Bakewell , sen ., demands justice for his son , on account of his not being present on the investigation of the case against him : Mr . Peel replies that General Simpson ' s decision has the full concurrence of Lord Panmure . The Medical Department , ho adds , was in fact the accused party , and not Mr . Bakewell , jun . PuiLLirs ' s Fire ANNiinLATons have been tried at the Royal Arsenal , Woolwich , and have proved a failure .
SurPosEi > Murder of a Ship's Chew . —The Janctte , Danish brig , drifted into Acklius , Bahamas , July 11 , with all her crew dead , and her sails loose . It is supposed the crew were murdered the day before , as the brig was seen with a schooner alongside on that day , and it 13 supposed the Janctte was 4 hat brig .
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OBITUARY . Major-Genbral Sin Ahthuu Wicllkslkv Tokren « , K . C . B ., British Military Coinmiaaioner in France , died at Paris on Friday week , after a short illness , the fatal termination of which was accelerated by grief at the death of a sister , and by the effects of a severe wound received by him at Inkerman . He was in hid fortyseventh year . ' Mr . J . Carter , —We regret to hear of the death of iVtr . J . Carter , the engraver of Mr . IS , M . Ward's " Scene in Change Alley , during the agitation of the South Sea Bubble . " Mr . Carter died suddenly last "week , having only just completed an engraving of " West ' s First Effort in Art , " from Mr . E . M . Ward ' s picture . The deceased was a man of rare accomplishment in hio beautiful art , and of singular modesty of'charactor . He has left a large family and a numerous circle of friends to mourn his loss .
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MISCELLANEOUS . India and China . — Intelligence has been received from China of an insurrection among the Santala , a migratory race which has been permitted by the British Government to occupy the valley of the Kajmahal hills , which overhang the Ganges . Their number amounts to about eighty thousand ; and , until lately , they were remarkable for their peaceful character . It would appear , ^ however , that they have found a prophetic book , in which it is written that they are to set up a king and to conquer the whole of the country . Such , at least , is one account : another states that they have been irritated by increased taxation and other grievances . Whatever the cause , it is certain that they have risen in insurrection , murdered several of the Europeans ,
and spread a complete panic through the district . Troops with artillery have been sent to put down the disturbances . —From China , we learn that the insurgents are losing ground in the north . The Overland Friend of China , speaking of the treatment of captured rebels by the Imperialists , says : —" The amount of bloodshed at Canton during the last month has been sickening . At the rate of seven or eight hundred a day , for some time the whole ten thousand , and thousands more , were soon got rid of . Several were skinned alive , and one higher criminal than the rest was cut in twenty-four pieces . " A traffic in female children , to be taken to Cuba for wives to the male bondsmen , has been stopped by the authorities at Hong Kong .
America . —A perfect lull seems at present to prevail in the political world of the United States ; but there is , as usual , no lack of disasters and " rows . " Intelligence has been received of the loss of the ship Erimmesia on a reef west of New Caledonia . She had on board six hundred and fifty coolies from China , and a crew of fifty men , all of whom . perished except seven , -who were saved in a boat . Five men have been drowned in Niagara Falls . They were rowing a boat , when one of the oars snapped , leaving them helpless . The boat was carried down the stream into the whirlpool , and broken to pieces . Dc Bar , at Milwaukie , Wisconsin , has been lynched on account of his atrocions murder of the Muchr family . The mob overpowered the military and officers , seized
the prisoner ,. knocked him senseless by striking him on the head with a stone , beat him with clubs , jumped Qn him , and finally hung him up by the heels to a tree , where he-was suffered to remain for hours after life was entirely extinct . The only item of news relating to the Know-nothings is to the effect that the Massachusetts members of that body have discarded their original principles with respect to slavery , and gone over to the abolitionist * . —From Mexico , there aro several rumours of a very contradictory character with respect to the rebels ; but the probability seems to be that they arv advancing rapidlj ' , that a large part of the country L * already in their hands , anil that the situation of Santa Anna is critical . —Accounts from Lower California
exhibit a most anarchical state of things . The commandant of the northern frontier has been shot under suspicion of desiring to sell the country to Lower California ; and Pujol , the new commandant , is committing great excesses . —In American California , great sensation has been caused by the ' * difficulty" between the French consul and Mr . Hermann . The former had written a despatch to his Government , in wlnVh he pointed out the danger Frenchmen incur in sending money to California for investment , on account of the unsettled state of the country . Mr . Hermann took offence at this , and , seeking out the consul , struck him . The former was given into custody , but has been merely fined in the nominal sum of twentj' -five dollars .
London and Dublin . —The subject of the postal nnd passenger communication between London and Dublin has been exciting great attention recently in thft latter city . The only mails which leave Dublin for London arc at two o ' clock in the < luj' , nad eight o ' clock in the evening ; and great inconvenience is experienced by men of business in not having a wore frequent interroitise . A meeting haa been held at the Dublin Mansion House ; and , on Thuniday week , « deputation , bended by the Duke of Lcinster and tho Lord Mayor , nnd including some of the leuding mercantile men of Dublin , waited on the Lord-Lieutenant , who fimmrcri them that lie . fully concurred in their views , and would luy tin ; » ubj « ict before Lord Polincrstoii . Sin John Dkan Paul has at length produced t * atiafactory bail , and is now , together with hia lute partners , at large .
The" Dakijnuton Six > w Poi . honino Cams . —Mr . •> . >¦ Woolcr has been committed for trial at tin ; Durhuin Aflflizcs . Professor Taylor , who ha » niudc un uualyttui of tho viscera , gave evidence to the uflVct that ho had found arsenic absorbed into tho substance of tho lungu , liver , heart , intcMtincn , nnd rectum ; that tho poison appeared to have been administered in u liquid lorm , and in small quantities , over u considerable period ol time ; and that tho syntein hud been thus gradually undermined . —Mr . Wooler ' a legal mlvioer wild bin rlieiil could not live through tho torm of imprisonment wln ' e . U would intervene before tho trinl . On tins deposition * being read over , Homo of tho wit » e » H « s inndu addition . * to , or explanations of , tholr testimony ; Ann Taylor , tin ' servant , being one of theno . Sho Nluturi that nil who were iu tho room on tho corUflcato of death being | ' l '
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8 &k
THE LEADER . [ Ho . 284 , Saturday ,
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Leader (1850-1860), Sept. 1, 1855, page 834, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2104/page/6/
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