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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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-which is also a failure , and will probably be soon absorbed into LaFresse as an organ of ' affairs . ' ^ This brochure is based upon one oi those absurd and insane ideas which have made a large section of the Socialists the curse of the Republican party in France . These gentlemen would simply suppress the personality of the citizen , absorb the individual into thestate 3 and convert France iuto a vast monastery , a huge phalanstery , or an immense barrack . This nation ot ours is often bien bate , but it still retains just good sense enough to understand the senseless barbarism of these pretended reformers ,
who are , thank Heaven , overwhelmed with the ridicule they have deserved . 3 f it were possible that such idiocy could prevail—if it had the slightest chance of practical application—I , for my part , should ' pack up , ' and obtain letters of naturalization in your hospitable land . It appears that the Minister of the Interior had . refused Ms consent to the publication of this brochure . The author being a friend of M . Mocquard , the secretaire intime of the Emperor , got it read to the Emperor , who immediatelv eranted the authority to publish which the
Minister of the Interior had refused . I cannot assure you that this story is correct ; at all events it is not impossible . Not even improbable , for it is but a pendant to the case of M . Proudhon , which occurred four years ago . For my own part , I am far from blaming -the publication ; for the only way to convict these follies is to expose them to the public criticism . As for this grotesque St . Simorden , communist monstrosity , it would have perished unknowns had not a newspaper , in want of a subject , as all our newspapers are , revealed its existence in a solemn article . "
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PERSIA . The English ( says a despatch from . Alexandria ) are about to occupy Btohammrad and Bender Ali , two towns on the Persian Gulf . Bender-Abbaz , an important post on the coast of tb _ e kingdom of Persia , being occupied by the Imaum of Muscat , an ally of the English , -will , it is supposed , be respected by the latter . —Intelligence from Constantinople says that Russia demands from Persia leave to occupy the proTince of Mazanderan . The Persian mountaineers have pillaged tlie rich sanctuary of Meragha Whild , the garrison having gone to Feroozabad to repress an . insurrection . The fortifications of Bushire have been reconstructed by the English , who have left two regiments , and marched up the Kaub to attack Mohanxora , -which commands both the province of Pars and the road to Shitaz .
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FRAXCE . Despatches from Berlin state that the Government meditates dissolving the Chambers , in consequence of the opposition to its financial projects . The intended assassin of the Archbishop of Matera has been arrested . The French official journal has recently published an article advocating the union of the Dauubian Principalities . An official notification states that the Government , recognizing the justice of the complaints that the date previously fixed is too near at hand , has decided that the Universal Agricultural Exposition shall not be held this year .
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Mil / liners aj * d Dressmakers . —A great meeting to consider the oppressed condition of dressmakers anl milliners' assistants -will be held on Monday evening at Exeter Hall . The Bishop of London will be present . It is scarcely for us to say that we attach the highest importance to the movement , and expect that the meeting will be a conspicuous success . Crystal Palace . —Return of admissions for six days ending Friday , February Cth , including season ticket holders , 5858 . Wreck off IIoi ^ yhead and Loss of Like . —Tlie Sullie , Captain Giron , from Bordeaux , bound for Liverpool , -was totally wrecked near Holyhend on Friday morning . The captain , mate , and . twelve hands were drowned ; only two hands were saved .
East Sussex . —The immediate resignation of Mr . Frewen , one of the memhors for East Sussex , consequent on Ilia being a candidate for the representation of North Leicestershire , has taken the electors somewhat by surprise . The district of Brighton and Hovo now reprcBcnts a considerable portion of the constituency , and a severe contest between the present candidates , Viscount Pevenaey and . Mr . J . G . Dodson , to supply Mr . Frewea ' a place , may be expected . Coixikuy Explosion . —An explosion has tulten place in a coal mine at Wykc , near Halifax , and four men have been killed .
^ mHMHHBMMiMHBBMHHMKHl ^ BBM ^^^^^^^^^^^™ meal ; and tie young persona belonging to the establishment were regaled in . a separate room with the kind of fare suited to their juvenility . Mr . Rippon presided , and received &n ovation . _
A Woukino Man ' s Fjcstival . —Messrs . ltippon nnrt Burton , tho London ironmongers , recently gave tlieir workpeople at some print-works at Onkenshnw , Lancashire , which they have purchased , a very liberal entertainment . Two hundred of tho artisans , with the wives of auch as were married , sat down to a substantial repast , in a room which was adorned with evergreens and festoons . Tooatn , appropriate addresses , and music followed tho
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mons , excepting the absolute Ministerialists , -who have not yet broken silence , agree to condemn the extra Income-tax . There is an almost general concurrence in the expectation that Lord Palmebston will not -work easily or pleasantly through the session . It must be confessed that the effect of Tuesday ' s debate , in both 'Houses , was
damaging to Ministers . If Mr . Cobden or Mr . Beight had been present , the result might have been , still more serious ; hut , as it -was , the Opposition , assisted to some extent by Lord John Russell and Mr . Gladstone , displayed itself in a position of power and dignity . Mr . Disbaeii , no doubt , was rash in his declaration , concerning the Trench
alliance with Austria , instigated by England . It was evident that part of his statement was based on information he had received , and partly on inferences which are probably incorrect in detail . ! Lord PALMERSTOisr ' s denial may have been simply categoricalthat is to say , Mr . Disraeli had accused the Government of having- connived ^ t a
Treaty securing the Italian dominions of Austria under a Prench guarantee . Such a compact may exist , but not in the form of a treaty . It would have been more strategic on Mr . Disraeli ' s part to have crossexamined the Premier , closely and severely , in a series of leading-questions , to all of which , perhaps , Lord Palmehston might not have been able to reply with an insulting negative .
POLITICAL PROSPECTS . The Queen has been superseded , to a great extent , by Mr . Hayter . Her Speech ., delivered by commission , contained little more than a retrospective glance at the recess , with a promise of certain Law Reforms , and an allusion "to the inevitable debates on the Bank Charter Act . It was , even more than it usually is , a vague formality . The question with Russia has been settled ; we may hope for a settlement between Prussia and Switzerland ; we
have suspended diplomatic relations with Naples ; we have renewed our relations with America ; Siam has undertaken to be friendly ; Persia is at war with us ; the Chinese have provoked a collision ; the Bank Charter will speedily lapse , and Parliament must consider that subject ; the law is in an unbearable state of incompleteness and confusion , and needs amendment . This was all that the faint oratory of the Commissioners announced to the Lords and Commons in Parliament
assembled . More explicit was Mr . Hayter , who , admitting tacitly that the [ Royal Speech was a sham , anticipated the debate on the Address by a sliort account of forthcoming Government measures . An inquiry into the condition of the Hudson ' s Bay Territories , a bill for enabling Ionian subjects to hold commissions under the Crown , a scheme of ecclesiastical reform' for Norfolk Island , a
committee on the Bank Charter , new legal facilities for [ Reformatory Schools , and a substitute for transportation , are included in the Treasury programme . ISTo reference to the Income-tax , to Church-rates , to Jewish Disabilities , to an amended -representation of the people , to the local dues on shipping . The course marked out by the Government is not only destitute of the political element , but amounts to an abandonment of numerous
measures proposed last session , and to tlie reintroduction of which the Premier was understood to be pledged . Of seven important proposals which emanated from the Cabinet in the spring of 1856 , not one was carriednot one is recommended for reconsideration . With the exception of Norfolk Island , which , it seems , enjoys an ecclesiastical government , the Hudson ' a Bay Territories , and the Ionian Islands , our colonies nnd dependencies arc left altogether unnoticed .
Tho prospects of the year , then , so far as tho Ministerial announcements go , are confined to a few practical amendments of the law , a debate on secondary punishments , and a renewal of the Threiulneedle-street Charter , From other quarters , however , come sigua of Parliamentary activity . The Manchester party has declared the necessity of sin immediate reform in the representation of the people . All classes in the House of
Com-In spite of Lord 'PaIiMErston ' s negative , however , it is believed that Mr . Dishaeli has caught a glimpse of certain secret negotiations between France- and Austria , approved by the British Government , and having for their object * the consolidation of Austria ' s Italian sovereignty . " With reference to the transactions in China and Persia , we do not anticipate that much ' effect ¦ will be produced by the oratory of the Opposition . The Government explanations ou those subjects were clear and satisfactory , while the criticisms of Mr . Gladstone and
Lord John Russell were little more than objections on technical grounds , which seldom affect seriously the deliberations of Parliament . It is not expected that the contest will , in " either case , be prolonged for more than a few moaiths ; nor is it to be supposed that our operations in Persia and China , even if they take the proportions of systematic warfare upon a largo scale , will weigh heavily ou the estimates . But it is on the question of estimates that the most formidable discussions may he
raised . Evidently the Government must be swayed to some extent by the Opposition , or be encountered by a combination of Tories , Whigs , and independent Liberals , determined on recurring to a peace standard of expenditure . If political rumours are of any value , the Budget is at this moment in an unprepared state ; the Chancellor op the Exchequer is calculating upon what terms he msry obtain the assent of the House of Commons to a continued Income-tax , and there is not too much confidence in Downingstreet as to the future events of the session .
Tho sense of Parliament has been unequivocally declared in favour of a financial settlement on si peace scale . It is acknowledged by political leaders of every section that little increased expenditure is necessary to an improved machinery ; that it would be an irrational and dangerous innovation to keep up such forces as would enable tlie country to enter at any time upon a continental war , and . that the true policy for Great Britain to pursue is to promote the prosperity of the people at large , to maintain an eilicient administration , ami to insist upon being governed by Ministers chosen for their
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F ebrttaby 7 , 1857 V THE LEADER . 129
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NOTICES TO COB RESPONDENTS . N"o notice ca , n be taken of anonymous coirespondence-Whatever is intended for insertio n must be authenticated by the name-and address of the -writer ; not necessarily for publication , but as a guarantee or his good faith . We do not undertake to return rejected communications .
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SATURDAY , FEBETJAEY 7 , 1857 .
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There is nothing so revolutionary , because there is nothing so unnatural and convulsive , as the "' strain to keep ' things fixed "when , all the world is by thevery law of its creation in eternal progress . —De . Akwoid ?— ¦ . ,
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Leader (1850-1860), Feb. 7, 1857, page 129, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/vm2-ncseproduct2179/page/9/
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