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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Untitled Article
cpnformists , are members of the Church of England , as they would have bfeen of any church upon the face of the earth , whose communion the accident of birth or residence might have rendered convenient or profitable . They are attached from custom to the public liturgy , and praise it because it is customary for Churchmen to praise it , and because the eulogy is sometimes echoed fyack by Dissenters , They like a good moral sermon , well-delivered , iif it dp not exceed the canonical number of minutes ,, and they honour the
clergy as scholars and above all as gentlemen ; but they have no desire to understand doctrines , the study of which they consider obsolete , and they deprecate the trouHe of being zealous . They would agree in quiet reformation to any extent . They hear without joining in the Athanasian Creed , and perhaps mark their opinion of this extraordinary formulary by smiles and nods . From indifference , perhaps from a tincture of scepticism , they care less for truth than for peace . Many of them have relapsed into the Church from old Dissenting families , who have grown too wealthy or too ambitious to be cooped up m the strait limits which law and custom prescribe for
Nonconformists : the land was not able to bear them , that they might dwell together : for their substance was great 9 so that they could not dwell together . [ Gen . xiii . 6 . ] Conformists of this description are sometimes found , indeed , with the high-church party , as if they could not retreat too far from the principles of their education , or prove the sincerity of their conversion except by intolerance , or obliterate the sin of their birth but by the fire of zeahj but more commonly they are contented after they enter the
Church to sit down on the lowest form , not courting observation , nor wishing to be cjatechized in their faith and motives . Some traces of former liberality will be seen in their new profession : though they will scarcely call themselves religious churchmen , they will avow ( so at least it has been in one case known to the writer ) , that they are still political Dissenters . In the Church they are hidden as in a crowd . They are no longer wondered at for being singular , nor called upon for personal exertion . A national establishment is a receptacle for all who wish to keep up a form of religion at the
least individual cost and with most ease ; and the Church of England with Thirty-nine Articles , three Creeds , a volume of prayers and a host of canons and acts of parliament , enacted and ordained " for avoiding of Diversities of Opinions , and for the Establishing of Consent touching True Religion , " * exhibits the curious spectacle of almost every species of faith delineated in Dr . Evans ' s yearly growing " Sketch , " from the maximum of orthodoxy to the minimum o £ heresy . Let it not be thought , however , that we see only
evil in this state of things : there are certain advantages arising from it , and amongst others this preeminently , that the Churchman never make inquisition into opinions without breaking her own communion into unnumbered schisms . We should be the last persons to complain of a diversity of faith in any communion , for we regard it as one of the means under Providence of intellectual improvement and social virtue . England owes no little of her rare internal feiicity to her being a land of opinions and sects . The confusion of tongues in the Church may undoubtedly produce some inconvenience , but
every expression of ridicule and contumely , that he had received the Sacrament at the hands of the minister or his parish , to qualify himself for obtaining a home in one of our eleemosynary establishments , under the guardianship of the Church of England ! A Protestant Dissenter , with the piety of a Watts or the philanthropy of a JHoward , would have been stopped at the door of this charity , into which an Atheist can walk with a sneer upon his countenance . * Preamble to the Articles .
Untitled Article
On the State of Religious Parties in England . 5
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Citation
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Monthly Repository (1806-1838) and Unitarian Chronicle (1832-1833), Jan. 2, 1827, page 5, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/mruc/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1792/page/5/
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