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j/ > w ,. amk0 September 4 i* ^
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LixcASHiEE Moths.—The general delegate meeting of Lancashire miners will be held on Monday
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next, September 6th, at the bouse ot Mr ...
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Babhistbb-at-Law. •... , .. . ,.. ;' Asp...
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COUNTRY AGENTS. : Having received numero...
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THE LAND. Again Mr O'Coanor has to prote...
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THE NORTHERN STAR SATUBDAY, SEPTEMBER 4,1847.
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THE WORKING AND MIDDLE CLASSES. The spre...
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STATE OF THE COUNTRY UNDER FREE-¦ - ; ¦'...
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An artwle oa the CoMtitutkm of the New H...
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®&WtMtr& $. mm^ptitfttt ig*
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,-i-u v.)i .«!?'¦••¦; " jjyo'it t^Bots. ...
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TO THE ELECTORS AND NON-ELECTORS OF HALI...
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SUICIDE OF THE ELDEST SON OF ™t> B* ; DU...
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Mr John Wbst for tho aext fortnight *£JS...
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
J/ > W ,. Amk0 September 4 I* ^
j / > w ,. amk 0 September 4 i * ^
Ad00414
• : - ' just POBLI 8 HM ) , —i > - - «^ w «« = ««** * ' -MW" *"" I , JT , * < i- "~ ' . J «» c * . iw- » - ' u :: it fy , ^ mw ^ m' : ^ ¦ * ¥ * S ^! a x - ,, !«* r < ' ¦ ¦ ¦ - . ?*! ¦ ¦ i " - ! - ' . ¦ - ! tetters ( pre-paid ) *• be adclressed " to tie Bditori . ' . lS 6 fet ' vflncbimStrt « VHaymarkeii I * ma » ai ' '' •" Ordere roceived by' aH agents for the "Nerikern Star * and all bookaellertiatown amd eemitry . ' ¦¦•'¦ '• . ' - ' » . '¦ '
Ad00415
JVowJleaiy , a New Edition » f .-. , . > MR . O'CONNOR'S WORK ON SMALL FARMS . T « bebadattheiftr » em 5 tai-0 fflee , 16 , treat WindfcillStre « , t ; aad ofAs ) elHeywo « d , Jlajiehestec . - -
Ad00416
THBXATB NATlONAls 1 « AND COMTBSBNCB . =. JHeld at Lowbands , Augatt , 1 M 7 , adopMd the following tesolatiTO tmaaimouily : — __ i 'That this Conference wcommenog the country to deposit their funds ia the . 'National Land , and Labour Bank ' allwhe wish to follow the imstruetiohs of their ftiendiandrepresentariveii , willjoin that- ' AUXILIARY TO THE NATIONAL LAND QOMirAriX . THE HATIOKA CO-OPERATIVE BENEFIT
Ad00417
TO TAILORS . ^ B . Read ' s New Patent Indicator for flhtoig prtpsrtion and disnreporfion ia all systems of cutting . Caveats granted , April S 2 nd , 1817 , signed by Messrs Pool and Capmeal , Patent Office , 4 , Old Square , Lincoln ' s Inn . Declaration of same , signed by Sir 6 . Carrell , Knt ., Lord Mayorof London . THE LOHDON AXD PARIS SPRING AND SUMMER FASHIONS for 1847 , are new ready , by BENJAMIN READ and Co ., 12 , Hart-street , Bleomsbnry tinare , London ; and by 6 . Berger , Holy well-street , trand . Hay be had of all beaiksdlera wheresoever retddinz . Bv a pprobation of her Majesty Queen Victoria
Ad00418
. THE TAILORS' TRADING COMPANY . NUMBER OF JOURNEYMEN TAILORS ( Members J \ . of the National Association of United Trades ) havingformed a Company te release themselves from the banefulinfiuenee of unprincipled ' ompetitors respectfully infann the operative classes , generally , that they have op ^ SeSam establishment at
Ad00419
A COLOURED DAGDERREOTTPE PORTRAIT in best morocco case for los ., which is 15 s . less than any other London establishment , and warranted to be equally good , by MR EGERTON , 143 ,. Fleet-street , opposite Bouverie-street , and 1 , Temple-street , Whitexriars . Open daily from nine till four . Foreign Apparatus . Agent to Voigtiander and Liribours , a complete liook of Instruction , price 7 s . & L , by post 10 s l ' ri e Bsts sentpostfree .
Ad00420
THE METROPOLITAN ASSISTANT DRAPERS ' COMPANY . Capital £ 150 . 000 , in 1-5 , 009 Shares of £ 10 each . . Deposit £ 1 per Share . Provisionally Registered Pursuant to the 7 and 8 Vic .: Chap . 110 . The object of the Company now in course of formation , is to ameliorate the condition of the Assistant Drapers , a body in number , exceeding , in this country alone , 100 , 000 : to add to their comforts and respectability , will he the aim the Company ever have in view . For this purpose , they are in negociation with the proprietors of one of the largest buildings , in the most central part ofthe
Lixcashiee Moths.—The General Delegate Meeting Of Lancashire Miners Will Be Held On Monday
LixcASHiEE Moths . —The general delegate meeting of Lancashire miners will be held on Monday
Next, September 6th, At The Bouse Ot Mr ...
next , September 6 th , at the bouse ot Mr Thomas Twiss , Bicker shaw Lane , near Wigan . Chair to be tafeen at eleven o ' clock in the forenoon . W ; P . Roberts , Esq ., and several other gentlemen will ad : dress the miners of the neighbourhood on the same day . AJI letters and communications for the Miners * Association most for the future be addressed Wm . Grocott , 2 , Brown-atreet , opposite Ancoats Crescent ; Manchester , and ail monies and post-omse to Charlesi Meadow
orders mast be made payable Mr - croft , ' Ashton-uader-Lyne , Lancashire . The following resolution was agreed to , «« m . « m ., at a meeting of tiie Executive Committee of the Miners Association held in Manchester , : on Friday , 27 th of August , 'Thatthe best thanks of this committee be given to Mr John Hall , the late general secretary , for his attention to his duties , and the strict accuracy of hja accounts , also for his general good conduct while ia office . —Wm . Cheetham , president ; Wm . Grocott secsetary / v . - • ¦ . ¦ _ ...
Cbto tsb ' Ob * . —The vessel , Mary Bannatine , arrired from Canton , has brought , m addition to a general cargoof merchandise , fifty tons weight of copper ore , the production a * the Chinese empire .
Babhistbb-At-Law. •... , .. . ,.. ;' Asp...
Babhistbb-at-Law . ... , .. . ,.. ; ' Asplendid ' iull-leBgili ^ portr ^ of Erneat Jones representing him to the life itself , is now being engraved upon s steel plate , and when a sufficient / nritt ber uprated H will be given with the Northern Star to subscribers only ,: { hat is , tolalf anbseribere from the first week in October until the portrait is ready . AHpartieewhebava seen the portrait concur in the opinion that it would be impossible to proeure a more perfect likeness . As . the proprietor of the Aortnern . Star , has lost considerable sums on account of portrattt , it mast be understood that none but subscribers can receive the plate . asno more will be printed than required to supply subscribers .
Country Agents. : Having Received Numero...
COUNTRY AGENTS . : Having received numerous complaints from our country agents as to delay experienced by them in receiving both the Star » ni the labourer , the former in many cases not arriving till Sunday and Monday , and the latter not for a fortnight after the "day of fublication , we beg to apprise such agents that Mr ' avey . nows agent , HolywelUtreet , Strand , London , suppliescountry agents punctually with the Northern Star , and the labourer .
The Land. Again Mr O'Coanor Has To Prote...
THE LAND . Again Mr O'Coanor has to protest against persons sending parlies in want of employment to him , to be employed in pursuits for which they are wholly incompetent . . .
The Northern Star Satubday, September 4,1847.
THE NORTHERN STAR SATUBDAY , SEPTEMBER 4 , 1847 .
The Working And Middle Classes. The Spre...
THE WORKING AND MIDDLE CLASSES . The spread of Chartist principles , which has already led to so great a change in the House of Commons , is exemplified by the fast increasing adherence of the middle . classes ; an adherencebought by no half-way meeting—but , surmounting prejudice and folly , caused lay the constant teaching and schooling which the middle ( class has received at the lips of Democracy . We have frequently , in these columns , elucidated how the interests of the
shopkeepers and tradesmen were identical with that of the working man ; and . if , diverging from that of any class , it was the great capitalist who grew rich first , by the centralisation " of trade in a few centrepoints , and then by , monopolising it when thus centralised .- It was long before the middle class appreciated this truth ; they did not do so ; until their incredulity led them into difficulties ; nntil they saw monopoly , by degrading the working man , depreciate home trade ; until consequent bankruptcies and insolvencies preached , the Charter to them across their
counters . Without their aid , however , the working classes have achieved their present , strength ; hay , despite their opposition ; and now that the middlemen are coming into the field , their union will doubtlessly accelerate the victory . That union the Chartist body hails with delight ; while to obtain it , no concession has been stooped to , no concession will be made . In resisting class government , in subverting class ^ oppression of one sort , the people are not disposed to shift the rod from one hand to another ; therefore , they refuse to abate one iota of
their rights , or to mutilate the Charter by one infraction of its demands . The union must be freeequal—independent—for . that , question which is rooted in the people , can only be carried by , with , and through the people . The recent elections have fully exemplified this ; The middle classes have been enabled to seat men in the House , through Chartist support , they would not have been strong enough to have returned single-handed . That support , again , they received , because they acknowledged the popular right , and pledged themselves
to its furtherance ; They must not , however , confound this with their own strength . What good was done by both combined , could not have been done by tbe one alone ; and they must also recollect , that the people are rapidly growing in power , as co-operation and organisation are giving them social importance and political weight ; while they ( the middle classes ) are actually , decreasing in both , as central capital is superseding local trade , and foreign
speculation deadening home enterprise . They must recollect it is the popular might which has enabled them to say and do those things now , when they are at last joining the popular ranks , which would have subjected them to imprisonment some few years back ; and to use Mr O ' Connor ' s powerful language , as applied to Mr George Thompson at the recent soireein his honour , "Legalised their honourable member ' s sedition , and shrouded him with the royal clemency of Chartism . "
This is the work of the people , not of the middle class , who remained inactive or hostile in the hour of trial , and are now nnable alone to achieve the victory in the hour of triumph .. Nor are they up to the mark , or equal to the exigency of the timethey still talk of temporising—they still talk of waiting—they are afraid of too rapid a union with the Democracy—they ask the people to ; pause , to spare their coy and bashful feelings—without telling us when we may hope for the day of union ; that day , when , to quote from the same memorable speech—«« The gentle giant will gently clasp the " trembling hand of the tremulous , pale , and pallid , bride .
However , much is being done—middle-class orators are now propounding our doctrines—and will vainly strive to forget they are enunciating that which we taught in years gone by . The union between the two classes is fast approximating ; but it wouldbe absurd for them to name a distant day when we should become worthy of that nnion , inasmuch as it is they who have as yet but half learned OUR lesson , and are slowly progressing towards that height of political knowledge the people have Icing obtained . And was not this result natural ? The middle-men , though posse sed of superior
wealth , yet lacked the practical schooling of the working man . The Labour question—the main question ( as far as social polity is concerned ) of every state and age , was to him obscurely . visible through the outer casing of-the state-machine . But the working man was in its heart—it was his power that made the wheels revolve—he was the living spring of its machinery—and applying his natural good sense and mind to the task , obtained a clearer insight int » its working , than the other . Who , rivetted by an easier , though engrossing occupation , caught bat a superficial view of that agency by which he lived .
The time for such unions fixes itself—it is when mutual self-interest designates their necessity . That time has arrived . We hail if , with . pleasure . ' , We receive oar allies with open arms—but we never will lose the individuality of our principles . Middle class Chartism must be working : class Chartismmust he NATIONAL CHARTISM ^ r it is nothing . Whenever Universal Suffrage is propounded —whatever the People ' s cause is advocated—it resolves iteelf practically into a People ' s question . We mean , it cannot . be bandied independently of the people . This was forcibly illustrated at the
recent Soiree in the Tower Hamlets , of which a report will be found in another part of our . paper . This meeting was in vindication of Chartist principles , and at once became a Chartist meeting . Those who endeavoured to treat it as amiddle-class demonstrati ** at once , foand themselves in a false position , aad were obliged to abandon the attempt . The atisiao to the Principle ftrced them t » allude to the Cave—ani the Cause to ; the great Movemmt-Ptrty-tke TEOPLE . A mighty truth can not be confined to a class . Its advocacy may . originate with one ; others may take it up ; they cannot absorb itjto tnemaelvtt ; each tjass will ; derive
The Working And Middle Classes. The Spre...
•*" -V . * ... - , ¦ ' - ' .. ^ i- {¦*¦ * ¦ ¦*• - » . ! . ' . * l *~ benefit from iw . prepagation ' 1 'but the people ^ must never , againifali into . the erroninto . whichthey ; , 6 nce h ' ave fallen : let others fight their battle , and yet hopefor ^ ory : u >* ri \^ ., ^^ . 4 iA s m ^ ^^ ' Now ;* more ] -than- < ever , " watchful energy iVrequired . 5 . ' Victdjfjris often : more easijy jeopardised at the conclusion , the * at the commeneement of a battle ; and while we thankfull y welcome all the support , we receive , ; we ' draw . pur . own . ranks , closer together , " see that our arms be in order , and a good look-out kepMpr ^ We have had enough of entrusting * our cause to
the care of othen—hehceforthwe work for oun selves-nay ! ' FO ^ A ^ LVsincewe seek no exeatsive benefit founded on an injury to any other class or individual j but since We beliew , the ; distres 8 of one section of the community affects all others , and the welfare of one { when lavfnUy ; and Honestly obtained , ) must , in the same way improve the . general prosperity of the whole . Let * therefore ; 'none think to take the People ' s ' cause put of the People ' s keeping . Let , therefore ; - 'all-rest assured every effort for the good ' eause shall be appreciated , every honest ally welcomed and . honoured j and every , just interest advanced and respected .
The Working And Middle Classes. The Spre...
Lint „&! i ih ^ . mto ™*& show a constautUtendency WiMTM * , ** ever this fact may affect the ; ag ric « Hural . nt . re . t-( a question « into * which v we ; do not ; now mean , to enter ) -tbereis one effect which , according , to « e political econdmy , tftughtf . by the League , it ougHt to havehad ; / One of the most prominent ; articles ot their creed * was , that < cheap and plentiful seasons were : ¦ ¦ always concurrent '' with a prosperous state of manufacturing industry , so much so ,
indeed ; that'they appeared to stand to each other m the relation of came and effect . " In proof of this , they had a long cataiogne ' 6 f yearsin which ; this intimate connexion between abundant' harvests and busy ' factories were found to co-exist , and it was inferred , nay prophesied ; dist ' octly , that the abolition of the duties on the importation of grain by throwing open ^ the ' markets of ; the world to England , would . ' tend to produce a permanent low , or , at , least an equal price , of food ,, and consequenttyprpmote , stimulate , and maintain prosperity in manufactures ..
The premises have been realised , but the nu ferences havenot yet followed . ¦ i We have got the p lentiful harvest , but the "plenty to do and thd high wages , " which were to be concurrent with it ; have not made " their appearance ; Instead thereof , the most melancholy accounts reach us of the state of the ' manufacturing ' districts , ' arid at the" very moment' when" it mig ht'have been ¦ expected that the members of ' the defunct . League would have been ' setting their partiariy workedmills to run the full time , they are absolutely ' talking of stopping them entirely for a month , and resuming work afterwards at a reduction of five per cent , from wages ! There is a sad blunder in the Political Economy of
these gentlemen somewhere , and it , may . not . be deemed , under the circumstances , presumptuous to express a doubt whether , if they are followed implicitly in-the New Parliament , or have , as they say tbey wiil > ali their , own . way , they may -not * after all , prove to be blind guides leadingthe blind , and that both will fall into a ditcb , '' from which it will be very difficult to raise them . .. ' ,. ,.,..:.
That doubt ' s as to the infallibility of that creed , which has heretofore been reverenced with unquestioning veneration , and defended with all the zeal of a devotee , are beginning to creep in , even amongst the highest circles of its believers ; is evident from the remarks of the Manchester Guardian , which precede the resolutions for a general suspension of . work , passed by the operative cotton spinners of Lancashire ; which ' we give elsewhere , and to which we beg
special attention . "The , Guardian not only publishes these resolutions , without sneering at the ignoraace of - the working men , but . intimates its approbation of the proposed suspension , as the only way of getting rid of the surplus stock , and bringing about a sound state of things in the market 1 It . significantly alludes to the beneficial results , as far as buying and selling , was concerned / which followed the stoppage of all ' the mills in August , 1842 , when the ; whole
district was in a state of insurrection , and taught by that . fact , sees in the suggestion of an amicable stoppage , a feasible means of restoring prosperity to mannfaeturesi after a brief period of suffering caused by . the temporary cessation of work ., \ , '" . ¦ But all this , let it be remembered , is totally opposed tothe doctrines of fashionable political economy ; andonly serves to show how false ; foolish ; and injurious the syBtem ' . is i which inexperienced word " mongers , and self-seeking profitihongers , have built upon its so-called principles . ; ' What' a strange mode of regulating the industry of a country , to work our
operatives night and day , at wages which barely suffice to procure a subsistence ^ one time , and then when this excessive toil has glutted the markets , to throw them idle altogether , to starve , ' subsist on the poor-rates or . on charity , nntil the accumulated stocks produced by [ over-work are cleared off ! : ; As the Scotch say , the system seems to be productive of either "hunger or aburst . " Voluntary cessations of work or violent insurrections , causing tenor fox the safety of the district , and necessitating the employment of a large body of troops to repress outrage , and preserve order , seem to be its only safety valves ,
Yet the very people who are driven to these conclusions , and who look complacently on the prospect of the swarming thousands of Lancashire being left to all the exigencies which must arise from being thrown entirely idle ; who can think calmly of the smokeless chirnnies and silent machinery of the hundreds of mills , in which tens of thousands are doomed to labour for subsistence , were , and are , the greatest opponents of the Ten Hours Bill . They have been accustomed to stigmatise , the Chat lists , and the supporters of the claims of Labour to a fair remuneration for a fair day ' s work , as revolutionary
and destructive . Who are the " Revolutionists" arid " Destructives" now ? Those who ; advocate that men and machinery should only be worked for such a time as may be compatible with health and prosperous commerce , resting on the natural demand of the market ? or . those who impair health , ruin the eonstitution , ! generate a sickly : puny race , and increase mortality by unnecessarily protracted toil . and at other times , as a consequence of that mischief , cause another by endangering the security of both life and property on a large scale ! Will Mr John Bright , ; the honourable member for Manchester , and the determined opponent to , the Ten Hours' Bill , through all its stages , answer this question t '
It is well for the country that there are men sent to Parliament , who have both the will and the power to expose the hollowness and the popular delusions which have so long been palmed off upon the public as truths of the most undoubted character and highest importance . , TheVarrots of the Free Trade movement must be taught , that " There > re more things ia Heaven and Earth than are dreamt of in their philosophy . " That the . machinery by which arge exchanges may be forced , and large fortunes made by the few , does not necessarily include the comfort , health , prosperity , and happiness of the
many , and that in future , every Ministry , and every Parliament , and every Institution in this country , is to be tested' by its power of producing this result . It may be hard ; for them to learn those 'lessons , and to find in the moment of their fancied triumph , that the fruit of their past" exertions ; like that of the Dead Sea , fair and tempting at a distance , crumbles into ashes at the touch ; but to " err is human , " and If they only exhibit a teachable spirit , abate that arrogance of demeanour which led them to consider every man who differed from them either an ignoramus or a knave , and they themselvesjaB the
very perfection of political wisdom , all may yet go righhwith our Free Trade friends , But they must not be dogmatic . Neither must they exercise their ingenuity in explaining away facts , or avoiding conclusions . A candid confession that they were mistaken that they took too narrow a veia of the subject , and left out of sight most important elements in its composition , will save them a great deal of trouble , and materially hasten the solatioa of our national difficulties . It is quite clear that as yet
they have miserably failed , and we accept the acquiescence of the Guardian ' m the scheme for improving markets and wages by diminishing labour , as a symptom that they are teachable . It is a virtual , recantation of one of the flrstartieka of the Free Trade faith . Hereafter , if we mistake not , they will have to confess to more errors , and that the political economy of the i ^ rtnem Statu , after all , better calculated ib make happy hemes | and jrosperoas times , than the theoretical oritcheta of cleset philosopher ^ cbuntiBg-h ^ BBe natrieta .
State Of The Country Under Free-¦ - ; ¦'...
STATE OF THE COUNTRY UNDER FREE-¦ - ¦ ' ¦ : •« ' •¦• ^ TRADE , v ¦ . ' . *' „ - * , :, ' ; The Free-Trade " Press has made the unsolicited return of MrX 3 obdeii , bj ! , $ e ^ yrest Ridingi and of Mr Villiers , - by South ; Lancashire , after their reelectionby their former constituencies , at Stockport and Wolverhampton , the theme of-ftequent : and triumphant comment . ' According to theseVauthori- ; ties , these double returns , coupled with an increase of theinumber of Free-Traders returned ,: W the general declaration of the' Protectionist' candidates ,
that they would give the late measures a fatftrial , prove "that the public mind is completely ; made ' up on the subject , and that ,, whateyervparty , may ' be doubtfully constructed , or deficient in strength ; in the New Parliament , Free-Traders have nothing to fear , they are certain to possess , all the necessary power for carrying out their views . to the ; fullest extent . Already the other portions of the venerable edifice of Protection , which yet remain j are marked out for destruction ; the points of attack have been selected the forces are marshalled , and the victory is anticipated to be . neither doubtful nor distant . '
This is a gratifying-position . for a . party ' -to occupy in one aspect , but it is a very grave one when looked at from another ' point of view . The , possession of power implies commensurate responsibility .. If the Free-Trade ; party are iff future , really to control the destiny of the country , and to regulate ' the productive and distributive departments of British industry , it must be on the ground that they can do so better . than any other party , and that the benefits
of their policy shall be enjoyed , not by certain favoured sections of the . ' community , butiby all . They will not , as formerly / have the landed aristb cracy , and the Protection system to fall back upon as an excuse for disappointments or failures . That ground will be cut from under them , and the error will be attributable either to the principles oni which they have proceeded , or their own selfishness , or ignorance in apply ing them . . . , . v ,: r ..
• There is little in the present condition of the country to afford any . cause for triumph or certainty to the Free Traders , either as to the past results' of their measure or their future consequences . ' We have no wish to beunjust , or to deny a full and fair trial to the measures of the last Parliament . ^ Perhaps they did , as was asserted by their defehder ' sV materially mitigate the severity of that calamity through which the nation has just passed . "¦ It may have been too much to expect that , in the face of high prices ( caused . partly bya real scarcity of food ,
and partly by the nefarious dealings of speculators in the prime article of subsistence ) , the virtual repeal of the Corn Laws could effect all the mighty and magically beneficial changes in the condition of the people at large , which the orators of the defunct League were wont to promise . But , granting all this , there are still many things to be accounted for , in connection with the late season of suffering and scarcity . We used to be told , that the value and advantage of Free Trade would mainly be found in the fact that foreign countries would bring us their
corn in seasons of scarcity , and take our manufactures in exchange , so that the introduction of a large quantity of foreign grain into the English market would be equivalent to a large increase of employment in the manufacturing districts . Our factory operatives , at all events , were to have plenty to do , and , as a consequence , high wages , by the very process which brought cheap bread to their own doors , from the shores of the Danube or the banks of the Ohio . Such was the specious and pleasing theory . What is the fact ? Why , that instead of taking our
goods in exchange , our foreign customers havVtaken our gold ; and ,. as by Peel ' s currency syst em the Bank is obliged to have a certain amount of that metal in iis cellars , to meet demands , it has been obliged to raise the rate of discounts , to refuse , in numerous instances , its accustomed accommodation to those engaged in the manufacturing and commercial business of the Kingdom , and has thus stricken the industry of the country with paralysis . It : may be urged by the Free Traders that they are not responsible for the conduct ofthe
Bank . . True . But they , ought , to explain the hitch in their- own reasoning , which forced the Bank into the adoption of a' course which has had so fatal and injurious an effect . Why did our foreign customers' prefer our gold to ' ow goods . ' ? " The answer te that question will , if we mistake not , solve the difficulty to a considerable extent . When Mr O'Connor said , in hisspeech at Nottingham , that he would . " vote that gold shall not bear a permanent valuaof ^ 6317 s . lOjd . an ounce , " he bit the right nailen the head , if we are to deal with foreign countries on anything 'like equitable principles , or
wish to introduce justice into our domestic relations , so that , as Mr O'Connor said in the same speech , " the salaries of the ministers , judges , placemen , and pensioners , shall be according to the value of manufactured goods , and wages ofthe country , " we must effect a change iu the currency . If the Free Traders are true to their own principles ; they cannot maintain ao . artificiall y fixed price for gold , and the system of leaving every other com . modity to find its natural market price at the same time . . The ; two things are incompatible , and if the former be persisted in , must end in entailing widespread ruin oh all . the great interests of this country . . , '• -.. .
Leaving , however , this ; question—which is too extensive and important " to be discussed incidentally -and reverting to the ractical working of the Frae . Trade measure during the late crisis ,. caused by scarcity , of provisions , it must , we think , be admitted by all , that . they- vrere , as far as they went , a signal failure . To whatever ^ causes that failure maybe attribated , there can be no dispute as to to fact . Bata new phwe of everts now presents itself , and , as yet , the boasted panacea of the League seems utterly powerless for good / Again the predictions of the theorist and the actual results , are at variance with each other .
. Oneof the most abundant harvests , and at [ the same time , of the best quality , which has for many yearf Weaseealn ito M ^
An Artwle Oa The Comtitutkm Of The New H...
An artwle oa the CoMtitutkm of the New Hoise of Commons , aid the relative atrength tf parties , which is ia typ * . has bee * pbatponed tiU ' next week , in oonsequeiice of a preesef , other matter , ihn fob of L . an < jafcfcb » demawlid immediate ^ otitv , The
An Artwle Oa The Comtitutkm Of The New H...
working man claims our : fiwt attain , [}? %£ *" wmi ^ mmmiwmwnimm ^ amongthe people at large as to & ecnau o f ti >^ « " » underwhictfth ^ time ^ yield'k ^ rthM ^ re ^ inse ; to ; the ^ iilight « aed demands . ' ' ¦ * ¦' " ' ., > , r .,..-,. ' ... .:.-j . .-, •; ' . -... .
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,-I-U V.)I .«!?'¦••¦; " Jjyo'it T^Bots. ...
,-i-u v . ) i . «!? ' ¦••¦; " jjyo'it t ^ Bots . ' . ' . '" " ' ' ; ' . ' . ' iy . ^ T * ' ra « s > , A » is isi ) 'VTimino to Assist W »; xiiro 3 fjHr -isr ' M » PoBswiT'OP -KNOWiMioB . —MrJulian Harney's triuniphahtnomiaation at tha recent elactloa at iivertori has . already aproduaed important resulte . The shareholders of the land iCompany havs bam eonsiderably increasad , a strwg , » artfct Society has been formed . tkeHoBTHBBN Stab has obtained aconshterable accession of waiars , and altogether , the democratic cau ' sabas , withintbapast ftw Tfeeks , taken agigantoc stride . Impressed with the conviction that 'Knowledae is Power , 'Mr Julian Harney , when at Tiverton , strong v unred the - lending spirits to establish a 'Working Man ' s Library , ' which advice be , followed « p by contributing several books from bis own collection . The « Librarv . ' tberefore ; baa baen commenced , and a little assistance willmake the project suscessful . Any persona
disposed to : abntribute books , or money to purcbaw books , for theabove tLibrary , ' are requested to forward . tbasamO i U G . Julian Harney , 16 , Great WindmiU-st ., Haymarket , Iondon .., ¦ > .. ., . ;• . , A Tiverton Ladi , colabrated for her skill in the ladyliko craft of Knitting and Netting , and well-known as a popular auttioress , having seen Mr Julian Harney ' s appeal in bebalf of the'Tiverton Working Men's Library , has volunteered to present Mr J . H . with ; some fashionable knitted lace collars for the benefit , of the Library . The prices to be Is or 2 s according to the fineness of the article . Any of our fair friends , therefore , wishing to aid the good work , may obtain specimens of our kind friend ' s labour by forwarding thirteen or twenty . five postage stamps , to Mr Julian Harney ,
16 Great Windmill-street , Haymaket , London . Books joe thk ^ Tivkkoij Working Men ' s . Librabt . — Mr Julian Harney acknowledges the receipt of twenty volumes for the above library , the kind gift of Thomas . Winters ; of' 2 , Kirkman's-place , Tottenham-courtroad iI also an exeellent copy of Paine ' s 'Rights of Man , ' accompanied by the following note : - - Sib , —I hare great pleasure in presenting you with a copy of Paine ' s'Rights of Man , ' in aid of the library you are so nobly endeavouring to establish at Tirerton . ' It is my opinion that if the electors and noh-eleetors of Tiverton read this work well , they Jwill soon cease pto send any ofthePalmerston kidney to Parliament . I am , Sir , respectfully , yours , Gboxob Wallacb .
' H , St John ' s Wood-terrace , Regent ' sipark .. ., „ .. ' August 31 st , 1847 . ... "' , " ' . ' .., . Doncastie . —The lines will not do . ' . ¦ .. ' A Young PoMTicnm-App iy to the Executive Commyttafl of the National Charter Association , Hi , H > gh : Hoi . born , for ^ a copy of the People ' s Charter . , ' . „ ' .,.-A Foubth Sb « tiok MAN ,-The lines are inadmissible , > Fob the Scotch Cohibbs ' on STBiKB .- . Chelsea , per Mr Dixon , 88 iOd . I request that the committee wnl ini form mete whom I must remit the money . , ¦ : Northern Star Office . . t e William Ridbb . Nottingham Ilection Fdnd .-J . Sweet begs to acknowledge-the receipt of the following sums ; viz , Mr Cock-; roft , Wariey , Is ; Mr . Cooper , Is ; Mr Cox , 6 d . . St .-Heher ' s , Jbbset . —Julian ^ Harney has received twenty-five post stamps from T . Baxter , for the General Election Fundi towards meeting the expenses of ths ¦¦ ¦ ¦
Nottingham election . •' :. '¦ .- ' . ' ; , ¦> '¦• Lodghbobough . —The 'forthcoming' notice was received : by us only on Saturday morning . . ?¦ ¦ ' Mr BAiBsrow .-We reluctantly print the following , forwarded to usfrbm Loughborough ,: —Mrs Bairstow being in great distress , and not having heard from or of her husband , fpr more than a year , willfeel obliged if any one ean inform her where he is . Communications to \ be addressed to her , at Mr A . Quail ' s , Dead-lane , : Loughborough ., . .. , , ...-. ¦ , = , , _ ¦ .. Halifax Election . —The paragraph relative to Mr . James Haigh Hill , butcher , was sent under the head of local news , from a respectable quarter , and , therefore , inserted . We never , interfere with the motives of parties , nor countenance their using politieal principles as a pecuniary speculation . We believe several butchers voted for Mr Jones : but we cannotlend the columns of
our paper to farther , the private ' views of individuals , arid we understand Mr J . II . Hill is not an elector . . Ossett , neaBWakefielii . — 'A few old Chartists of this placo remitted to Feargus O'Connor , M . P ., a post-office order for £ 1 Ifli . towards defraying the election expenses , but which was acknowledged iu the Star , as . from a Mr Whitaker , of Wakefield , whfrh was quite a mistake . " I shall feel obliged if you will rectify the same . —Wm . WuiTAKEBand'Co . Mb Rolls Dbivbh , Southampton , —The price of Mr O'Connor ' s work on Small Farma is 2 s 6 d . You had better get it through some bookseller .. We have no means of sending it . Questions respecting the contents of the . 'Labourer , ' , must be addressed to Mr . Ernest Jones . ' ' '' ., '"' .. "" " . "'"' .. Oldham We have received thefoUowing : — ' Mr Julian Harney , Sir , —On the 10 th of the present month , August , ! I sent £ 1 for the Nottingham election , along with the ¦ Land money , to the Directors , requesting them to forward the sameto the proper parties ; and I . also enclosed a note to the " editor or the Northern Star , requesting the
above sum to bo acknowledged as follows , viz ., Oldham , per W . Warner ' s book , 9 s 6 Jd ; WaterheadMill , J . Summersgill'a book ; 10 s SJd ; you will much oblige me by rectifying the same in your next Star W . HaMEB . ; [ We know nothing of the ' note' alluded to byourcor-| respondent . ] Julian Habnit hag received the following sums for the General Election Fund : —Prescot , per W . Johnston , Is ; Aberysehan , per J , England , Cs 6 d ; Dumfries , per A . Wardrbp , 10 s 2 d ; Hebden Bridge , per J . Marsi land , 16 s . H . Mebbick , Worcester . —Received . Mr H will write in a few days . FiNiBuax Hall . —We are not ^ permitted to announce 1 raffles . Y . G . '—Yes . | ' Swindon . —Too late ; ' C . Wilson must address his inquiries to the Central ; Election Committee . Geoboie Mills . — A lengthier report was received but we were compelled to curtail it . Sbvsbal Communications are unavoidably postponed ;
legal . NOTICE . —Anxious that clients who have already laid cases before me , or may hereafter do so , should not be disappointed in receiving answers , and the number of cases , coupled with occasional absence from town , rendering it impossible to attend to all as speedily as I would desire , I have arranged with a professional friend , equully competent with myself , to render me bis ' assistance . In order to carry this arrangement into effect , I have to request that , in future , all letters con . tainiaglaw cases may . be addressed to me at No . 48 , . Queen ' s Road , Bayswater , London ; but letters which relate to any other than legal business to bo addressed te me , as heretofore , at the Star office . The immense number of unanswered law cases now before me , renders it absolutely necessary to prevent , if possible , the sending of any more for the present . In order the better to prevent it , I bes to state that till . the cases now before me are . finished ( of which due notice will be given ) , all law cases will be returned , unless accompanied by a fee of at least 5 s .
Ebnkst Jones . Hbnbv-Hughbs . —I received , a few days back , a large packet of papers , relating to . the property of the late Sir Lister Holte ; and , if I recollect right , I some time since received a copy of Mr Hamilton's will . Both cases shall be attended to as soon as possible ; but I have , of late , been so much engaged in other matters , that I have got much in arrear with law business ; Z . N . —If your late wife was entitled to any share of freehold property that belonged to her mother , her . ( your late ' wife ' s ) , eldest son is entitled to such share ; . but if she had , no son , her daughters are entitled equally , as her coheirs . I presume the property is fee simple , descendable according to the course of the com . ¦ raon law . >
JounDinar , Manchester . —Under the Act , 1 st Vict . c . 26 , witnesses to wills , to whom legacies are given , may prove the execution of such wills . I think you had best send me a copy of the will of your wife ' s late uncle , Mr O'Reilly , and then I shall be better able to advise you as to the course you should take . Has the will been proved , and if it has , in what court and year , and by whom ! , ¦ . - ¦ : ¦ ¦ ¦ Hannah Abnold , Leicester . —You are quite at the mercy of your creditor : them is no way by which you can prevent his proceeding against you hut by paying the debt ; and should he be harsh enough to proceed , you must state your bad circumstances to the court , and it ( the court ) will no deubt order you to pay by easy instalments . , '
Robibt Pitt . —If you take out administration to your late father with the will annexed , you may recover the leasehold property from the present possessor , as your mother had no right to sell . I think the notice to quit given by your landlord , Thomas Hodges , was not a ' proper one , and I cannot discover oh what ground the Small Debta' Court ordered you to give up possession : my aivice , however , is that you submit rather than get into further ^ litigation , John Davis . —At law tho money belongs to the persons to whom the security was given ; but they « r « compellable to account for it to the society . . If the town-crier is a legally appointed officer , with perquisites belonging ¦ to his office , mo o « e can interfere with him . S . Adams . —Without seeing the deed you speak of , or a copy or abstract of it , itis impossible for me to say whether you could recover the meadows or not ; but as it would appear from your letter , tbat it must be a great
many years since the deeu was made , and that none of your family have ever been in possession of the property , theprobability , I think , isthat there is littieor no likehhood . of your being able to reeover lit . John G . Snaith . —In what year did ' theminister of the parish ' give the notice you speak of , and ia what year did James Coward , your father ' shalf cousin take posses , sion of the property , and in what year did he sell it to Mr Cooke ! I have frequently desired that clients would give dates ( by which they would savs me a great deal of trouble ) but not one in , tweaty pay * the least attention to my request . . , J . GMDHiLL .-8 hould the harsh creditor of tbe noor wo . mam sue her in the Small Debta ' Court , she must prove ¦ the agreement to aecept payment by 2 s . a week , and . ittataenuS ! 105 '" ' ^ * ° W bj ™ ' Hbnbv Hathawat ! - ! have not seen Mr Collisbut if
, you will give me his address I will write to him ; and as he appears to have said , nothi » g to yom but what wasfair and reasonable , I ' dare say we shalSte able wS . MrB ^ ueh . ^ ' ** , ffwtan affii ~ We srttlement T . S .,, a six years' Bubscriber .-Any 'younjr-person ' " SifK , . ? ' ' «« r « e suedintee Small Debts ' tourt if he has attained tweuty-one . ^ f > . ? S . '{ . ^* i ? U ?' ~ I nm not a Scotch lawyer , and ta MTf ^ ' ^ T'J m ° '" "any rwpecu « rJ « U £ Bngl * w ?* mySooteh e » e * t « do not act wry wisel y in aonsulUngmeon such subjeets . According to Bullish law , the nersonal Mt >«« Bnia «« a *> r u « .
deeeased tenant ( his executors or administrators ) are entitled to hold possession till Whitsuntide next . If the ' gift can be proved , the relatives of the giver cannot , ' after his death , compel the donee to give it up ; though creditors might ; supposing there was . not other property : su « eiont to pay the donor ' s debts . If the ; gifr was btained by uadue influtnte , » r from a weak minded person , it might probably be reeovered by tr- . e relatives ( or'rather by the personal representatives of thegiveir . Taos . Tabeenebv Minor )! Lamberhead Green . —Can you send me a copy of yeur uacle , Henry Pemnington ' s , will , or inform me . where it was pmedt ' Is net Captain Waters ' g address ' KendeJ , ' Weitssorel ^& d , and not Kendal Cheshire i '
,-I-U V.)I .«!?'¦••¦; " Jjyo'it T^Bots. ...
^ J » hn Siiwabt , AIIoa ? 4 \? i & out seomW ^^^ fc »» eannot . posiiWy . aay . whather .. tbe AJloa Lw ^ P ? is affected b / - the acts relatinTTol ^ e ^ ml 1 ¦ ; tie .. orbytbeactorelatto ^ JoLt ^ S ^» ^> Semdme a copy ef your rules '( tviaT ,. Con , Pani » r and I will petuse them and advise unonVn . ? * le hL To ur rules addreisedtome , « , Quel ' s / 0 , r « ' ' Ci Londoa . . 0 M ' ay ^* p . D . S . T ., 8 cotland , r-Wltb a view to . ' possible , tho future IhibUitiesof the ioci . u x ^ M may be advisable to rive notice in the pubuV ^ U circalatingiath ^ neighbourhood , that jSSli P » Peri r drawn from tftf aociety . v , , , . , . v JQn « re ^ On or O'CoNBor * Old Bony Ooa «» i . _ tt ' ,. claimants for youi :- rent , ( ypu may file » biiw ! ** o . pleader and pay it ( your rent ) Into court »„ , ? . ! *« r-; qu . irtor ' sreat does not exceed £ 20 ion milTr ^ ur elkitd to think , ^ roeeedin , the Small Debti ^ - : Perhaps year landlord ; wiU , give . you _ j" > H against the new claimant of your rent endif , ^ * best plan , perhaps , will be to , pay it to him . «? 'J % not give you an indemnity ; qwtthe poHeMC' ^ ill asyouoan . ' _/ ••' ¦ " . ff » ota William Bdttbbwobth , Burnley . - The msi *! .
naiae by which he and his children are all ' known ^ William BBA » Mr ,-The promissory note . jeemi . , out of date ; unless the ^ netlce' given by WooflM * . revival ofit so far at he is concerned . If it was in !?* case all , I eonceive , the club can do it to eome ' in M Wood ' s other creditor * for a dividend . "ft James Ashton , Blackburn . —I cannot undcritand , letter . Yen speak of a mortgage on ttebre » but neither mention tho nameoftllemort ga 4 ^ itJ , g ive the date ot the mortgage , neither de yoB 8 S , whether you claim umder the mortgagee or mort »» ^ Before I can advise on your case you must give £ ? ffermation upon the above points . uei n . Jambs Johnson , Manchester . —You have seen in ft . « . bow much I have of late been engaged , and youtw ' ' of the 3 rd of August ( mentioned in that . of tho m |? which I have just received ) ,, together with hundred , « others , I have been unable to attend to , I am now w over , answering them ' as fast as I can and youri shaii be answered as soon as I come to it , m Mr Thomas Donnino . —I will with-readiness re 6 d efl ^ , family you speak of , every assistance in my power w there can be no necessity for any of them comii » T London with the papers . By sending copies 0 f . L : documents , the expense of » journey to London wji \ , saved ; and the originals will remain in the hand s tf the parties most interested in preserving them <•»» ¦ ¦ ¦
fully . -.. -.. • • „ .-, 'One who Wants Jdsticb , ' — If you will send m » copies of the settlement , pedigree , and other documen ts your case shall hare my best consideration . To gUanj against loss you had best keep all the original docg , ments . , •• . , .. ; . - T . Williams , Manchester . —Your uncle ' s will did not / . quire a stamp ; butif you are correct-in saying that it was made only two years ago , and that there are an witnesses to it , in that case it is good for nothing , and if you are his next , of kin you may . take out letters nf . administration to his effects , one half of which ( after ' payment of debts ) will belong to yourself and the other next of kin , if any ; and'the other half to the perjontl representatives of his deceased widow . J . | H anson , Shepleyi—If your intended co-operative stow is te be open to every one who will lay out his mnn »
with you , it must be considered as a' Joint Stock Com . pany , ' and will be affected by the acta relatins to jZf Stock Companies ; but if you have drawn up your rulM and will send them to me , with a moderate fee J will ¦ : perune them and advise a » to the course which ' should betaken , either under the _ acs relating to Joint Stock Companies or to Friendly Societies . Direct to me at 48 Queen's-road , Bayswater , Londoa . ' Hi . Lbach , Warrington . —Having been much engaged of late I have not yet written to the executors ot your father ' s will . As soon as I come to the letter , In which you say you gave me their names and address , I will write to them . ' _ Thos . Oybbton , South Lancashire . —You must send me copies of the wills of . the Miss Overtons and of the ad . vertisement mentioned in your letter , and I shall then be better able to judge . of your case . As yet , vou hiva
furnished me with no evidence to prove that you arefci . titled to the property .-Direct to me , No 48 , Queen ' s . : road , Bayswater , London . Jno . McCabtnbv , Deptford . —As yeur brother lost hii berth from not having gone on board in time , there is no remedy , I fear . As . the case is a hard one , perhaps the owners of the ship might make up hisless . if applied to , I baveof late been so much engaged that your let ¦ ten , dated two or three months ago , remained nnopewd till Monday . ¦ ' J . M . P ., Sunderland . —The conduct of your late masttt is clearly spiteful and vindictive , audit you can prove your case by ! respectable witnesses , yon would , I con . ceive , recover damages , were you to bring an acHon against him . Ifyou do not lay your damages at mora than £ 20 , you may proceed in the Small Debts' Court CO ., Holbeck . —You cannot make the deduction you
mention from your income iu order to . escape the la . come Tax . You , as a man of property , ought to hare sent a fee , -. Jas . Bell , Lirilithgoe .-You must tell me in what year your grandfather died , and what was your age at the time of his deatli . 'A Mjbmbbb op thb Land .: Plan , ' Plymouth , —If job and your family have been in quiet possession of the land fifty years , paying no rent for it , and acknowledge ing ho right to it ia any other person , there would seem : to be great reason to think that you have got a good ' title to it . Had you stated who the parties are who claim the Land , and the ground ou which they set np a right to it , I might have been able to have given you a . more positive opinion . If they trouble you again , let me hear from you . B . Moss . —The statute of Charles 2 nd is generally ion .
. sidered to be obsolete , and no magistrate , I should think , would convict under it ; especialJy , was the ' working' during the earlier part of the morning aui ' : the later part of the afternoon of tbe Sabbath day , a much less objectionable way of spending a few hourc of the Sabbath day than , in the beer shop er gin palace . Tnos . Matthews , Cheltenham . —I wrote to Mr Gardner , respecting his ' conduct to your daughter , but have received no answer from him . I fear nothing is tobe done with such a man without law proceedings . F . Ben : T—b . —You are bound t » pay , but when you have paid , you may call upon J . H . to repay you , eryou may call on your co-surety ( J : H'a . father ) for one half of wnatyou ' pay . The arrears , I suppose , do not aniout to more than £ i 0 , and if not , you may proceed either against the father or son , or both , in tbe Small Debt *' Court . If you have not acknowledged the debt ii writing within the last six years , the assigmeescannot compel you to pay ; the case is one in which you mint be guided by your conscience . ' - Thos . Bay . —If you will send me a copy of the will , aui
also copies of the other papers you speak ef—( to guard against loss you , had best keep the originals )—I villi render you all the assistance in my power . Jno . Lbt . —It is quite impossible for me to give any opinion on your case from the statement eontainedia your letter . ' I ' must ' see a copy ' of your great-great grandfather ' s will ; or at any rate a copy of so . . ofit as relates to the house and field which you claim . L .. M . ( or L . W . ) , Leeds . —The widow . of Jos . Bena is entitled to one half of his personal property ( after pay , ment of all Debts ) and his brothers and sisters , and the children of bis deceased sisters to the other half ; tw ' children , however , of the deceased sisters are onlyentitled to tha shares their parents would have been eati . tied to if living . The children of the deceased sister , who was ofthe half blood , are entitled just the same m if she had been ofthe full blood . You appeal- to bea man of some , property , and yet you ask gratuitous advice through the columns of the Star . I shoildnet be thus . . Wm . Bbbntnall . —It will not be necessary to goihrougn all the proceedings again . I will attend to your case as soon as I possibly can .
To The Electors And Non-Electors Of Hali...
TO THE ELECTORS AND NON-ELECTORS OF HALIFAX , Gbntlbhbn . —Of tkii , the first opportunity afforded at of addressing yauj ^ since my recent visit to Halifax , * gladly avail myself tb express the deep sense I entertain ofthe noble exertions you have made on behalf e '" great cause of Civil and Religious Liberty , —and to « j knowledge the vmmerited kiadnws I havi rtceited si year hands . . You have achieved a proud victory—the victory over prejudice : —you ' have broken down the old barriers
tbat separated the civil from the religious reformer , ffho now behold in Christianity alike the preceptor of political freedom and the foundatiom of an enlightened faitb ;—you have told cburebaien that . their church shoald to founded not on acts of parliament , but on acts of the apostles ;—you have shown the lovers of order , that ;«« peace of a people is safest in a people ' s hand * , "hOi having a due Respect for the laws , will enforce those that protect all equally—aad you have taught government a lesson it will never forget , that this popaW unien , not fearing to grapple with the conspiracy of ft * tion , has forced old enemies to unite , and stamped the Tory-brand apeh the front of Whiggery
. , . Factipm , defeated In detail , has but half maintaiatJ * the field by coalition . Our next struggle will be m » f their united strength , when we shall rind the lami > W . ' ) , leading the Hind Tory through the shattered rains ' •> Finality;—while , on the people ' s side , this great cause" !• being advocated not only on the platform and w he hustings , but by the fireside aad in the family circle ; <; since , woman now sees that the comfort ofthe wortitf W man ' s home depend * on the recognition of therigD " " "
labour , and thus throws her social inflaence inW * •*' scale of justice . ., ! Permit me , [ agaln , sincerely to thank you for tb » g tW' ( ' honour you have cenferred on me duriag the la » e ° n' ° n test for . your , borough , and by the noble demoniW' rt-Hon at ite close , and to assure you , that you shall e « r rref find in me , though but a bumble , still a willing H » rli , r w ia our common cause , I remain , 6 enU « m i Your * faithfully . BbsbsI Jot * " - London , September 2 d , 1817 . *
Suicide Of The Eldest Son Of ™T> B* ; Du...
SUICIDE OF THE ELDEST SON OF ™ t > B * ; DUKE DE PRASLIN . Paris , Wbdnebwt , Syr * - K . K .. Another act has been added to the great WC | K [ which has caused so much sensation not ' ° " ' ' ' Paris , but throughout all . Europe ., The eljwgg ; . of the Duke de Praslin committed suicide o » ^ ^ day . He was only seventeen yeass of age . ** # . » . jui himself with a pistol . The late- horribl p e ^ A , his family no doubt led to the rash ¦ JprgZrfZ & t Chronicle . ITheDaity News asserts that WW « P is untrue . ] .,. u ;« sbl «( sbl « 8 The Goxttede France , of Thursday , says »^ U ^ to contradict the report of the young Duke «»* ^ ^ lin having committed auitide . The Duke (^ 21 ^ % Gatem * only between thirteen and fourteBn J *» J *» old , not seventeen , as the journals have sta teo- .
Mr John Wbst For Tho Aext Fortnight *£Js...
Mr John Wbst for tho aext fortnight * £ JSJjS gaged iu Cheshire and the Staffordshire W fflPm Parties requestbe bis services , will address W » i » n » John West , Maeolesfieldi' , lHrtl iiHrtl iii Db M'Douau , will ; for the PW ^ 'HfiSfiw LancaaWre . l The branch commtttSBee aw " OaTtlrl to comiamioate with the ^ Doctor , care o \ w ^ K ^ e aS GrwiAnooats-stree ' t , Manchester . ,.
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Sept. 4, 1847, page 4, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns2_04091847/page/4/
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