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A S JUST PUBLISHED nesses couldhowever, ...
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A Visit to the People's Farm by pleasure...
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,. ., , Now Ready, a Ken Edition of
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Heywood.—A quarterly meeting of the members
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of this branch of the National Land Comp...
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JUST PUBLISHED PEICE SIXPENCE. just pub uis HED
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IHE NORTHERN STAK, SATURDAY, JUNE 3, 1818.
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IMMOLATION OF THE PATRIOT, JOHN MITCHEL....
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" OUR GLORIOUS CONSTITUTION." "THE SUPRE...
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DOWNFALL OF FINALITY. On Thursday evenin...
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PARLIAMENTARY REVIEW. Ministers have suf...
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
Monday , Mat 29. The House Of Lords Did ...
bad the satisfaction te put upan the statu _^ " S 2 C . measure to relieve the bakers from labour ° F ° .. toys . On tic same _principle * _« » _" _<* he then uer-S n . should _support the motion now before « Mm . _^ Colonel _THoKPioKsaid . h . felt in a < _£ _" _^ _- _^ he respecting * uch a meuon as _thts , k al 4 _< « ted oa _^« _£ _i he had _M _ttwitjStsnding the uafor « n . » opposlt _» n of the _r _^ _ernraent , he _shouid still bave a majority . TCe bouse divided—For the motion ... — — _*^ _Acainst It "
. Ecclesiasticil _Canm-Hr _BoDVEiis _brought forward his motion relative ta the reformation of the _Eccletiutiul Courts , msving resolutions to the _effcct _tnat their continued existence _w « s injurious , to the subject , aad a » candal to the judicial system of the country . Sir G . Gsey concurred in tha general views _erpres « ed fe y the honourable gentleman , and only opposed the motion on the _grsund of the _imposaibUity of discussing a bill which had been already prepared on tha subject by _ft 9 _Mtornev-Gentral during the present _sesiion , and which would fee ferought in early in the next ; he therefore would move ths previous question . After some discussion the amendment was agreed to without a _diriiion
. The Public Accobkis . —Br _Bowbikg then moved a _STienof resolution * , tothe _effect that the whole amount of the taxes , and of the various other sources of income for the public account , should , in the first instance , be either paid into , or accounted for , ta the Exchequer ; that no _department of tha revenue should be allowed to ttop _ssv portion of its * _mss receipts in their progress tothe Eicb _. _qaer , without the previous authority of Parliament ; and that H 9 department of erpeuditure should be permitted to appropriate tothe public _service any other _EnmB than those sanctioned hy previous vo _^ eB of Parliament , and that aU receipts frora gales of stores , ( jr _Otber sources , should be pcid Into the
_Excbequer-Tbe _Chakctllob ofthe _Exchequer agreed with many efthe principles laid down by _DrBowrlng , but dissented from most ofthe practical conc ' . uiions wkich he was inclined to draw from them . The present made of _kteping the accounts wav _sanctioned by long practice , and _rltbongh some improvements m ' ght be effected in it , Lo was not prepared to sanction such sweeping changes ss were proposed bv the hon . and learned gentleman _. After some discussion , Dr _Sowarse consented to withdraw all the resolutions bnt the first one , which he regarded as of such importance that he woald take the sense ofthe tense upon t . The resolution W 3 s si follow * : — That this house cannot ba the effectual guardian of the revenues Of the State unless the whole amount of the taxes , and of various other sources of income , received for the f uhlic account , be either paid into , or accounted for , to the Exchequer . '
The _Cbakcellox of ths Exc 2 e « _per , on the refusal of D .- Bowring ta withdraw all his resolutions , move i the previous ( _jDestion . Tha house divided , and ( he numbers were—For the question being pat ... 55 Againstit ... ••• _s * Majority for ... —t The resolution was then put , aad the numbers were : — For the _resolution SS Againstit ... bl Majority for ... —5 The result of both of these _divisions against the _xsinistry were received with bud cheers . NatiosaL LiSD _CaiirAKr—^ O'Co . _fXos said that the right hon . baronet the Secretary for thc _Homa De . parteent had given notice of his Intention to call upon the house to make an alteration in the constitution of
the _"Sitional Land Company Committee , as originally proposed by him ( Mr O'Connor . ) The right hon . bsronet wished to substitute the names of Mr _Hayter , Mr Wortey , aad Mr _Heywood , for those of Mr Langston , Mr Meagher , and Mr Divereur . Althoagh he had no great liking for members of the legal profession acting on committees , he would not object to the substitution of the names of Mr Wortly and Ifr Hsjter for thote of Mr Meagher and Mr Devereux : but he wished Mr Langiton to be retained on tho committee , because his acquaintance with agricultural matters would prove useful there . If the right hon . baronet was particularly anxious to hare Hr Heywood en the committee , why not find room for him by excluding gome other member than Mr Lsngston ? He ( Mr O'Connor ) had no _objection to leave out
the hon . baronet the member for Marylebone . ( A laugh . ) Sir Q , _Ge . et said , he had no personal objection to any of the names proposed by the honourable member , and the alterations which he ( Sir G . _Grejj had suggested were only with the view of making the committee more _eScient . If the honourable member had takea the nsasl course of _communicating with him , previous to printing his proposed list , the constitution of the committee could have been arraBged without any diSculty . All he desired waa to have a full and searching inquiry inso the subject . Mr Heywood was proposed by him as s member of the committee , because he W _2 s connected with a part ef the country much interested in ths hon , member ' s scheme , for tbe operatives ef Lancashire had been inTited to take shares in the Company , aad many of them had paid tbeir £ i for that purpose _.
SirB . Hail said that altkongh ae was the person wbo first proposed that the scheme of the honourable member for Nottingham should be subjected to a searching _inqairy , the honourable member now said that he had rather not have him for a msmber of the committee . Bat he would serve oa the committee , for he was determined to eift the scheme to the bottom . It was right that the public sbould know how tbe honourable member had proposed to constitute the committee wbich was to investigate a . subject of considerable legal difficulty . Setting aside the honourable member , who would , of coarse , bs chairman , there would remain fourteen mem . bers , and of those seven had never sat in that bouse before . ( Hear , hear . ) The honourable member had stated in that house , that when he was at tha bar he had sore practice than eny one else , Mr _O'CosKoa . —Of my years . ( A leash . )
SirB . Hall . _—Nevertheless , the honourable member bad Btudiously avoided putting on the committee a jingle member of the legal profession to cross-examine the witnesses who would be brought up jn favour of the scheme . Was thit a fair _procesding ou the part of bo eminent a practitioner ? ( Hear . ) The honourable mem . her proposed to hava on tha commutes only two gentlemen who wera connected with the agricultural interest namely , Mr _Sjholrfield and Mr S . Crawford . Mr O'Co . tkob eaid , Sir G . Strickland and Mr George Thompson al « o .
SirB . Hall , as regarded Scotland , this scheme , he believed , was attempted to be connected with that coun . try ; thera was one Scotch member on the committee , while there were six who were connected with Ireland . Such had been the constitution of this committee . He was most thankful to his right hon . friend ( Sir G . Grey ) for having on the part of the government not interfered further with the nomination of this committee . He _ffilr B . Hall ) might have taken the _sease ofthe house ¦ whether a committee ought not to be appointed , and , in that case , he might bave nominated the committee _himj _salf , subject to the approval of the house . But he was desirous that the nemlnation of the committee Bhould rest in tfee hands of the kon , and learned gentleman . He wished that hon . and learned gentleman to appoint
fcis own jury to carry out bis scheme . His right hon . friendhad nominated three members in theplace of three gentlemen who would not bave beea able to attend ; with that exception the committee would be ofthe bon . and learned gentleman ' s own nomination : twelve being directlj nominated by him , and three by the Secretary of State for the Home _Dspartment . As regarded the desire ofthe hon . and learned gentleman that he ( Sir B . Hall ) should not be on the committee , he ceuld assure the hoa . and learned gentleman , that in hfs position as a member of a great metropolitan district he had quite enough on bis hands without attending to the schemes of the hon . and learned gentleman . If it should be the pleasure of the house tbat he should not be a member ha ghoald be thankful ; but if , oa the contrary , it was the desire of the house that heshould be on the committee he certainly would discbarge hiB duty on it to the be _' _st ef his ability , and see whether it was advisable or uaadvisable
that the schetae should _coBtinue . The case of the hon . end learned gentleman was this , —be had put forth a scheme for which a new law was required to make it legal . Now , _although not learned in the law , he ( Sir B . Hall ) believed that if any person pat forward a Eeheme which was not sanctioned by the law , all the parties wbo were involved in that schema had their re . jnedy against the person who so put it forward . The hon . and learned gentkman , therefore , stood In that position , aad every one of these parties—being upwards of 100 , 000 persons—had their legal remedy against the hon . and learned gentleman . 2 fo onecould be surprised that , under such circumstances , the hon . and learned gentleman ihou _* d endeavour to take some steps to protect bimself . The registration of the eeheme had been promised , but that promise had never been _carried into e fleet In July last , the hon . and learned gentleman stated at _^ ottiricham that he had procured a stamp of the value
of £ -09 . Mr F . _O'CoRtob : £ 800 . Sir B . Hall , well , £ S _09 , for thepnrpose of _registerins the cempany but up to this Urns that had not been done ; it bai ' oaiy bten provisionally registered . Sir ' G . _Gset _explaiced that he had _oljscted to the name of Mr Langston only because he _understoodthat that geatleman did not wish to serve on the committee . The name of thB hon . member for Oxfordshire was on tha _coratEittes ; he considered that hon . gentleman to be a very valuable member ( hear , hear ) , but he thought _tiat the name of the hoa . member for the city of Oxford ( Mr TT , P . Wood ) should also fce _adtfeo _* . Mr F _O'Coseos said , that wish regard to the compltbt of the right hon . baronet of his ( Mr O'Connor * *) not _having given hira not ice ef the aames he intendod ta _f-roposs , he believed the _ntual course _was for the person _propDung the appointment of a committee also to
nominate the committee , snd then , when the namts Tf vre os the P a P i ? _wm _* rnr 4 f < 3 llon _resjuolin _^ them
Monday , Mat 29. The House Of Lords Did ...
might be had with any member ofthe government . That was the courso he had pursued . The questlen as to the legality of the schema was one which must csme bsfore the rj _oase again _txnfier any clrcumstancftB . A . a to _whath & d fallen from the hon . baronet Hie member for JIarjIebone , that hon . gentleman appeared to have como prematurely prepared with his brief . If any cause ceuld be Bhown for _objeeting to that hon . baronet ' s being on the committee , he most certainly bad shown that _objection bimtelf , for , by his mode of addressing himself te the subject tba , night , he clearly marked the temper in which he would approach the Inquiry . As to the objection urged to tbe nomiaation of yonng ratmberB , he ( MrF . O'Connor ) confessed that he would much rather dispease with the services of the old musty prejudices of
those gentlemen who were in the habit of serving on committees . ( Laughter . ) Objection had also been made to tho _nmnberef agricultural members nominated on the committee , bnt it should . b . _s known thatthe members of the National Land Association were not confined to the manufacturing districts ; they were spread over all the country . The feasibility and practicability of the scheme were what he required to have ascertained , and that was the reason why ho wished to have practical agriculturalists on the committee A plan of exactly the same description had been highly _eulogized by Lord Clarendon when adopted in Ireland . As to the threat of
the hon . baronet that if he should be on the committee he would Insist upon a searching Inquiry , he ( Mr F . O'Connor ) begged to assure him that if he could shake the plan and " destroy it he ( Mr F . O'Connor ) should be satisfied with the result . With regard to the _registration of this company , he went in that direction as far as he could until he _fouad that if he proceeded further it would be ruinous , aad _taen he determined to appeal to parliament . Bat the registration would have heen completed , butforadoubt entertained by Mr Tldd Pratt , In consequence of a construction which bad been put upon certain words by Mr Justice Wightman _different from a former construction which had boen put upon words
ijutiem geuris . The Attoenet _Gikeral . —Ko , no ! Mr F O'Cohkos . would challenge the Attorney General to disprove his statement . The Attoxkei _GEHKAiiald _, that be refused to allow the Company to ba registered , because , in his opinion , the scheme was not legal . ( Hear , hear . ) MrF . O'Connob BBid , the directors went before Mr Tidd Pratt , and this was the first time he had heard thatthe Attorney-General was in tbe way of the registration being completed . The Company , as he had before stated , was provisionally registered , and , as they all knew , the deed of the Company was the thing to be registered . Now , the _object which he had in view , arising out of the course which he took in that house ,
was to lay the foundation far doing those things in such a manner as to save expense to lhe subscribers , by avoiding the cost of stamp duties . With reference to the composition of the committee , he could only express the strong regret which he felt that any one of his jurors should have beea so very captious as he had found the honourable baronet the member for Marylebone . If the right honourable baronet the Home _Secretary , "wished that tbe _hoaourable msmber for _Marjlebone _shoHld belong to the committee , aad thst Mr Langston was not willing to serve , then ho should accede to the wishes of the right _honoarable baronet ; but be hoped that the h ononrable baronet , the member for Marylebone . would go into the committee unbiassed , and that he would , while he sat in judgment on tke scheme , endeavour to lay aside such feelings as he had
that night thought proper to express . It was only necessary for him to add that he wished for the moBt complet 9 and searching inquiry . Perhaps the best illustration he could give of the position ef tbe honourable baronet , was by comparing it with that of an Irish solicitor , who when Lord Clare was Chancellor , disturbed the court . Hie lordship aBked him if he was in tbe cause , and for whicb of the parties be wag concerned—he was a relative of tbe defendants , and was employed by the plaintiff— so he replied , * My lor _£ , I am employed for the plaintiff , and _COSCARK'ED for the defendant , ( Great laughter . ) Now he ( Mr O'Connor ) thought that that would turn out to be the position iu wbich tbe _hoaourable baronet stood , as the _compil . ments paid to the honourable gentleman ' s right honourable friend ( Sir Geerge Grey ) were very _BHspicious . ( Hear , hear . )
Sir G . Gelt said , that bis wish was to make as alight an alteration as possible in the constitution of the committee . As there seemed to be some donbt as to whether Mr _Lsngs _' . on was willing to serve or not , he Bhoald take care to communicate with that hon . gentleman , and If he could Hot serve , then there could be no objection to the appointment of Ilr Heywood . The nomination of the committee , as proposed , was then agreed to , and the remaining orderB of the day having been disposed of , the house adjourned at halfpast one o ' clock . WEDNESDAY , Mai 31 . HOU < E OP COMMONS . —Roman Catholic Relizf Bill . —On tho motion to eo into committee oa this
bill , Mr Law moved , as an amendment , that it be an instruction to the committee to divide the hill into two parts . HiB object was to separate that portion which referred to the removal of penalties inflicted by old statutes from the part which was designed to remove the securities taken wben the Emancipation Act of 1829 was pssied . He _thought it right that , as the two principles were entirely different , opportunity should bo given to the _houss to eecide on them as distinctive question _. After some discussion the house divided , aud the numbers were For the amendment ... ... ... ;• -: Against it V .: Majority for ——13 The house then went into committee ; but the proceedings wera so very confused and Irregular that when six o ' clock came no progress had been made iu the considers tion of the hill .
The _Chaishah then quitted the chair and the house broke up . THURSDAY , June 1 . HOUSE OP COMMONS . —RifoBM . —Lord J , _Rosssn gave notice that on Henday next he should move for leave to bring in a bill to alter the form of oath taken by members of parliament on taking their seats , and on this day week tbat he shonld move let leave te bring in a biil to repeal so much of the existing ; law as makes it necessary to pay assessed taxes , & c , before exercising the right to vote for the return of members to parliament for cities and boroughs , FRIDAT _. Jurb 2 .
HOUSE OF LORDS . — _Chaitist _Pbocejsioks . — Lord Bbotjghak presented a petition from a society of Odd Ftl : ow _§ , praying for protection to trade , and at the samo time took the epportunity of directing tbeir lordships' attention to the disgraceful scenes wbich the streets of London had exhibited during the last fsw days . The system of processions which had been resorted to was most abominable , and ought at once to be put a stop to , for It had a direct tendency to bring the _sobsr-minded , industrious , aud peaceable population of Loudon into contempt , not only at home but abroad . He would say nothing about the object these parties had in view , bnt be it good or bad , he hoped it would never bs _ettiiaed while they had recourse to these intimidating proceedings , and he trusted that immediate measures would be taken by her _Mtjestj ' _s government to prevent 6 _recurrence of these processions .
The Duke of _WEtLiKQiox said It was disgraceful that for the last four days the town should have beau under _arma , and he thought that thosa persons who called crowds together Bhould be responsible in their pockets for the consequences , be those consequences the breaking of windows or greater destruction of property . The Marquis of _Lak'Dowhe was rejoiced to state that the precautions whichhad been taken by the government had preserved the publio peace . Those processions which had beeuattempted had been stopped in every part of tbe metropolis , aad the police had been found sufficient to preserve ihe peace ; but he thought that thos * _preceeaiogs ought aot any longer to be suffered . The Dnke of _Richxoito _suggested that magistrates should carry the law properly into effect by committing persons brought before tbem for Chartist rioting to trial , and it was the duty of the government to indict them for interrupting the pelice In the execution of their duly , as a duty which they owed to the police force .
Lord Demh _. h said , Mr Justice _Pattison had , in hli charge to the grand jury to-day , explained to them the law on the subject . He waB an old reformer , but he _coasldered that those who agitated the public mind at this crisis were undoing all reform . HOUSE OF COHUONS . —The resumed discussion on the Navigation Laws occupied the whole of the evening _. The debate was adjourned till Monday next .
A S Just Published Nesses Couldhowever, ...
THE NORTHERN STAR . JuNE A _184-S . „ —i i ... ¦ ¦ T _~ , I
A Visit To The People's Farm By Pleasure...
A Visit to the People ' s Farm by pleasure vans , to O'Connorville , late Herringsgate farm , on 'Whit Monday , June 12 th , 1848 . _Yans to start from the following places , at six o ' clock in the morning : — . Mr Parkes , 32 , Little Windmill-street , Golden-square , and the Coach Painters' Arms , Circus-street , New-road . Tickets to be had of Mr Bayston , 21 , Hereford-street , _Lisson-grove ; Mr Hancock , Coach Painters ' Arms , Circus-street , Newroad ; Mr Parkes , 32 , Little Windmill-street , Golden square ; Mr Packer , newsman , 7 , White Lion-passage , Edgeware-road ; Mr Godwin , 9 , White Lion-passage , Edge ware-road ; and at 83 , D « an-street . Kisg _' s-Ceoss Locality , Masons' Arms , Britannia-atteet _, Gray ' s Inn-road— Mr Wicks will deliver a lecture oa Sunday ( to-morrow ) evening .
_LiMEnousE . —The Chartists of this locality are requested to meet it the Brunswick Hal ] , on Monday , June 5 th , 1846 , to take into consideration the New Plan of Organisation . The Land members are also requested to meet at the same place , on Tuesday , June 6 th , at eight o ' clock . _LiMSHonSE . —Brunswick Hall . —The members of this branch of the Land Company are requested to attend a special meeting , on Tuesday evening next , at eight o'clock , to tske into consideration the ex . penditure of the Company , as per last balance _shest .
_runDKSMiKSTEE . —The Chartists of this town are requested to meet on Monday evening nest , at the Falcon Inn , Mill-street . Chair to bs taken at eight o ' clock _.
,. ., , Now Ready, A Ken Edition Of
,. ., , Now Ready , a Ken Edition of
Ad00411
MR . O'CONNOR'S WORK ON SMALL FARMS To be had at the A _ai-t 7 _ierti Star Office , 16 , Great Wind _jn' 11 Street ; and of Abel Heywood , Manchester .
Ad00412
Just Published , Price 2 d . DR M'DOUALL'S ADDRESS to the MIDDLE CLASSES . THE CHARTER—WHAT IT MEANS ; THE CHARTISTS-WHAT THEY WANT . Also , in the press , a reprint of DR M'DOUALL ' S DEFENCE of CHARTISM , before Baron Gurney , at Cheater , August 16 tb , I 8 . _i » . E . Dipple , 42 , Holywell-street , Strand , London , and all Booksellers ; also , at the Literary Institution , Johustreet _, _Tottenham-court-road , andthe Land Office , 144 , High Holborn .
Ad00413
NOW PUBLISHING . THB POLITICAL WORKS OF THOMAS PAINE Complete in one thick . Tolume , price 5 s ., in which will be found several pieces never before published in England ; and an appendix , containing the Trial o Thomas Paine , with a portrait ofthe author . Just Published , iu Penny numbers and Fourpenny parts . VOLTAIRE'S PHILOSOPHICAL DICTIONARY . May be had , complete , in two volumes , handsomely bound , 12 s . The first volume has a medallion HkeneSB of the author , and the second , a full length portrait , as he appeared in his 70 th year . To the first volume is prefixed a copious Memoir of hi * Life and Writings . Every eare has been taken to keep the text correct , so that it may remain a lasting monument of the genius and indo , mitable perseverance of the author in enlightening and liberating bis fellow creatures . The two volumes contain 1 , 276 pages , clearly printed , _erownBvo . VOLTAIRE'S ROMANCE AND TALES , in one vol . price 3 s . Sd . THB DEVIL'S PULPIT . By the Rev . Robert Tayiob . two vols , price 5 s ., published at 9 s . THE DIAGESIS . By the same author , price 5 s ., published at One Guinea . THE MANUAL OF FREEMASONRY . By Carlile , published at 15 * . and bow reduced to ( is . This Is the only edition that contains the celebrated Introductions , being a complete Key to the science and mystery o iCasonry . Three parts in one volume , handsomely bound . THE MIRROR OF ROMANCE , one thirls vol ., 400 pages , 4 to ., double columns , price 5 s ., containing the following - .-Leone Leoni , by George Sand-Physiology of Matrimony , fifty cuts , by Paul de Kock—White House , a Romance , and the History of Jenny , by the same author—Simon , the Radical , a Tale ofthe French Revolution—Memoirs of an Old Man of Twenty . five , an amusing tale , < tc . W . _Dugdale , 1 ? , _HoIyweU-street , Strand .
Ad00414
'Physical foree as a means of . obtaining political right . " MR CHARLES SOUTHWELL will _lecturu on the above subject , in the Hall ef Science , City . road , on Sunday , June 4 th . And on Sunday , June _llth-Subject : ' The trial and _sentsnee of John Mitchel . ' On Sunday , the i 8 th , the subject will be , 'Richard Cobden and Feargus O'Connor—which best deserves the people ' s support . ' Discussion after each lecture . Admission , Twopence .
Ad00415
SALE OF ALLOTMENTS . TWO FOUR ACRE ALLOTMENTS , are now on sale . All _applications to be made to the Directors , at their office , 144 , High Holborn , London .
Ad00416
NATIONAL LAND COMPANY . TO BE SOLD , a valuable FOUR ACHE allotment , CROPPED , pleasantly situated , and the soil is of first quality , and in excellent condition ; All communications to be addressed , ( postpaid ) , to A , Z ., _1208 , Shoreditch , London .
Ad00417
NATIONAL LAND COMPAMY . Snig's End Es : ate . THE RIGHT OF IMMEDIATE LOCATION , on the above named splendid estate to , be disposed of . The allotment consists of Two Acres of Land ( the quality of which need not be mentioned , as the Company have been offered j _£ _120 per Acre for it ); a _vrell-built Cottage con . taining Three Rooms , a Back Kitchen with a Pump in it , a Dairy and _OutbuUdings for a . horse , cows , pigs , < fcc . Price , including everything , £ 4 n . Address ( post-paid ) to the Directors of the National Land Company , 144 , High Holborn , London .
Ad00418
TO THE ALLOTTEES who are to be located at Snig ' s End and the Moat Estates . I have commeaced as GENERAL CARRIER , every Saturday , from Redmarley to the New Inn , Gloucester—there and back the same day Any allottee coming from Gloucester or Tewkesbury can have his goods and luggage fetched any day in the week , npon reasonable terms . Apply , by letter ( post-paid ) , to William Wilts , Crown Inn , Redmarlf y .
Ad00419
TO TAILORS . By approbation of Her Majesty Queen Victoria , and H . R . H . Prince Albert . ; NOW READY , THE LONDON AND PARIS SPRING AND SUMMER FASHIONS for 1848 , _brMesfrs BENJAMIN READ and Co ., 12 , Eart-street , Bloomsbury-square , near Oxford-Street , London ; and by G . _Bizqeb , _Holywell-stFeet , Strand ; and all Booksellers , an exquisitely exectsted and superbly coloured PRINT . The elegance ef thia Print excels any before published , accompanied with the Newest Style , and extra-fitfing Frock , Riding Dress , and _Hunting-Coat Patterns ; the most fashionable _dressWaistcoat Pattern , and an extra-fitting Habit Pattern of *> ho newest and most elegant style of fashion . Everyparticular part explained ; method of increasing and diminishing the whole for any size fully illustrated , manner of Cutting and Making up , and all other information respecting Style and Fashion . Prico 10 s . postfree lis . READ and Co . ' _s new scientific system of Cutting for 1848 is ready , and will supersede everything ofthe kind heretofore conceived . All the Plates are numbered and lettered , and on the scale of Ei _g hteen _Inefaes : Whole sire , never before attempted , containing twenty-three square feet : particulars , postfree . Patent Measures , with full explanation , 8 s . the set . New Patent Indicator , for ascertaining proportion and disproportion , illustrated with Diagrams , price 7 s . Patterns to Measure ( all registered according to Act of Parliament ) , post free , Is . each . The whole sold by Read and Co ., 12 , Hart street , _Bloomsbury-square _. ' London ; and all Booksellers . Post-office orders , and Post Stamps , taken as Cash . Habits performed for the Trade . BuBtg for fitting Coats ou ; Boys ' figures . Foremen provided . — Instructions in cutting complete , for all _kiuds of Style ani . Fashion , which can be accomplished in an incredibly short time .
Ad00420
A GOOD FIT WARRANTED at the Great Western Emporium , 1 and 1 , Oxford-street . Ubsdell and Co are now making to order a Suit of beautiful Superfine Black , any size , for £ 3 1 _s . Patent made Summer Trow _, sers , lCs ; Registered Summer Over Coats , 2 os . The Art of Cutting taught . Patterns of Garments Cui to Measure for the Trade , and sent ( post free ) for Is . € d . each , or eighteen postage stamps . Address , Charles Ubsdell , I and 2 , Oxford-street , London .
Ad00421
FAMILY ENDOWMENT , LIFE ASSURANCE AND ANNUITY SOCIETY . 12 , Chatham Place , _Blaekfriars , London . CAPITAL £ 500 , 000 . DIRECTORS . William Butterwovth Bayley , Esq ., Chairman . John Fuller , Esq ., Deputy Chairman . Rt . Bruce _CLichester , Esq . Elliot Macnaghten , Esq . H . B . Henderson , Esq , Major Turner . C . H . Latouche , Esq . Joshua Walker , Esq . Edward Lee , Esq . _Majar Willock , K . L . S . BONUS . Thirty per cent . Bonus was added to the Society ' s Policies on the profit scale in 18 l 5 . The next valuation will be in January , 1852 . ANNUA ! PREMIUMS WITH PEOFITS . Age 20 'Age 25 _AgeiS 0 / Age 35 | Age _< 0 Age 45 Age 10 Ago 55 k £ s . d . _Cs . d . £ s . d . _Cs . d , ' £ s . d . _fs . d . _jfie . d . £ s . d . 1 I" ! ' ' 3 1 i 9 7 2 IC 2 13 5 9 13 16 2 _j 4 10 6 5 7 6 INDIA . The Society also grants Policies to parties proceeeding to , or residing in India , at lower rates than any other Oifire _, the Premiums on which may be payable either in London or at the Society ' s Office in Cal utta . Annuities of all kinds , as well as Endowments for Children , are granted by the Seciety . The usual commission allowed to Solicitors and others , John Cazenove , Sec .
Heywood.—A Quarterly Meeting Of The Members
Heywood . —A quarterly meeting of the members
Of This Branch Of The National Land Comp...
of this branch of the National Land Company will take place on Sunday , June 4 th , at one o ' clock precisely .
A MONSTER MEETING Was held in Nova-Scotia Fields , on Sunday morning last , which was ahly addressed hy Messrs Sharp , May , Shaw and Payne . Another monster meeting was held in Bishop Bonner ' s Fields , Mr Mander May in the chair . Mr Alexander Sharp moved the following resolution , in a speech which lasted upwards of an hour and a half : — ' That this meetine sympathises with
John Mitchel , and considers the prosecution of that patriotic man , on the part of the government , to be unjust in the extreme , and unfair in principle , as it is calculated to destroy the free expression of public opinion ; we therefore pled ge ourselves to continue in union with our Irish brethren , to destroy such injustice , emanating from an irresponsible and despotic government . ' Which was seconded by an Irish Confederate , and carried by a unanimous vote of ten thousand people .
In the evening , Mr Alexander Sharp gave an instructive lecture , and explained the new plan of organisation , at the Royal Oak , Turville-street , Bethnal Green . The meeting was glad to find a perfect reconciliation between Mr O'Connor , the Executive , and the country ; and pledge themselves to support the new organisation with all the pecuniary means possible . Another monster meeting will be held in Nova-Scotia Fields on Sunday morning next , at ten o ' clock , and will be addressed by Messrs Sharp , Shaw , May , Payne , and others . Another monster meeting will be held in Bishop Bonner ' s Fields . Chair to be taken at five o ' clock . The meeting will be addressed by Messrs Sharp , Shaw , Mav , aud others .
Messrs Alexander Sharp and John Shaw are appointed to organise the Tower Hamlets district , and all persons wishing to open new . ' ecalities will correspond with Mr Sharp , No . 31 , George _' s-row Johu ' _s-row , St Luke ' s ; or Mr Shaw , N 0 . 2 i Gloucester-street , Commercial-road ; as earlv as possible _.
Just Published Peice Sixpence. Just Pub Uis Hed
JUST PUBLISHED PEICE SIXPENCE . just pub uis HED
Ad00425
NO . XVIII . OF " THE LABOURER , " _COSTAINISO & mtatito on _tfje * _iLnVonv Bi Feargib O'Connor , Esq ., M . P . Letters ( pre-paid ) to he addressed to thc Editors , 16 , Great Windmill Street , Haymarket , London . Orders received by all agents tor the " Northorn Star ' and aU booksellers in town and country .
Ad00423
MRS , MITCHEL . The whole ofthe profit ofthe ' NORTHERN S tar for Saturday next , the 10 th of June , shall be appropriated to the wife of John Mitchel , andwillbe accompanied with a suitable address from the English . Chartists to that heroic lady , requesting her acceptance of their contribution , which the proprietor will tender in their name .
Ad00424
THE RED HALL ESTATE , LINCOLNSHIRE . There still remain unsold upon this beautiful estate , five cottages , with four acres of land attached to eaeh , on tho high road from Lincoln to Grantham ; and seven cottages , with five acres attached to each , also with a hig h road frontage ; together with some lots of two and four acres , situated within little more than a mile of the cit y of Lincoln . A pp lication for terms to be addressed to Feargus O'Connor , Northern Star ' Office , Great Windmill Street , London . Immediate possession maybe had .
Ihe Northern Stak, Saturday, June 3, 1818.
IHE NORTHERN STAK _, SATURDAY , JUNE 3 , 1818 .
Immolation Of The Patriot, John Mitchel....
IMMOLATION OF THE PATRIOT , JOHN MITCHEL . The patriot has fallen . The first victim under the Gagging- Bill has been immolated at the altar of British despotism . I reland is once more struck down to the dust in the person of her noblest son . John Mitchel is at this moment loaded with chains , and subjected to every p ain and penalty prescribed by the law for the worst outcasts of society . What has been John Mitchel's crime ? The
" crime" of loving his country , and struggling forthe rights of the oppressed millions . He is not the first Irishman who has devoted himself—mind and body , heart and soul , blood and life—to the ever defeated , but ever glorious , struggle to redeem his country from a foreign yoke , and the sons and daughters of his native land from slavery ; but he is the first man amongst Ireland's modern patriots—sham and real—who has boldly unveiled the hideous vices of Ireland's ( anti ) -social system , and manfully contended for the rights of the labourers and the sons of the soil—their social as well as their political rights . The cry of " Ireland for the Irish ' ' was not raised by
John Mitchel in the hollow and juggling sense it was employed by Daniel O'Connell . The founder of the United Irishman desired that every industrious Irishman should have a share in the blessings , which by Nature ' s bounteousness and the virtues of her children , Ireland ought to be possessed of . The martyr desired that , not only should his countrymen walk their native land free from English tyranny , but also from local aristocratical oppression . He aspired not only , like Emmett , to free his loved land from foreign thrall , but also , like the Gracchii , to redeem his poor countrymen from the grinding tyranny of the robbers of the soil and the plunderers of Labour .
Therefore , John Mitchel has been sacrificed . The Irish aristocrats and the English aristocrats , who hold and possess the richest tracts of Ireland ' s soil b y the brigand ' s ri ght —conquest—hounded on the English government to destroy him . Secretly leagued , too , with these were the sham patriots who , for a long time past , have made a trade of agitation , and who , therefore , desired the destruction of the man who was too virtuous to be a party to their thimble-riggery . That hypocrite , John O ' Connell , who , now pretends to shed tears of sympathy over the fallen , fettered patriot , and his noble-hearted wife and children — that
same O'Connell did his best to bring about the atrocity which he now affects to deplore ! Can it be true that Smith O'Brien has played a part only second in treachery to that played by the vile O'Connell ? Why has " the descendant of Brien Bom" studiously kept himself from any expression of feeling in favour of his gallant countryman f Is it true , as the Dublin correspondent of the Times asserts , that some of those who were supposed to be
friends of Mr Mitchel have , since the trial , _beenj" blandly insinuating that theyjrepudiated his doctrines—that he was too ' go-a-head ' for their gentle nerves—that , in broad fact , he deserved what he got , and that a troublesome ally had been satisfactorily disposed of ? For the honour of Irishmen we hope this is not true . The prosecutors , judges , and jurors of poor Mitchel would be regarded as honest and true men , compared with such false-hearted heirs of Judas .
We admit that John Mitchel did violate the Gagging Act , and was , therefore , according to Parliament-made law , guilty of "Felony . " But , then , his " guilt , " so called , was virtue ; his crime entitled him not to the fetters of the Felon , but to the civic crown of the Patriot . Ih the _language of Mr Holmes , though statutably guilty he was not morally guilty . To convict John Mitchel was to convict Ireland , and acquit and justify Ireland ' s oppressors . England is our native land , but we declare that had we been on the Jury , not ten thousand Acts of Parliament , Attorney-General ' s accusations , Judge ' s charges , or oath-swearing mummeries , should have induced us to have agreed to any other verdict than that of acquittal .
Laws that are violations of justice ought to be trampled upon by every man who has the opportunity of testifying for the ri ght against the wrong . And such would have heen the result of the trial , had not the Government taken good care to pack the Jury with partisan-enemies of the accused patriot . We must explain the organised fraud which in Ireland passes under the name of " Trial by Jury . "
The General Jurors Book of the city of Dublin is said to contain about four thousand six hundred names , of which three thousand are Roman Catholics , and sixteen hundred Protestants . From this book the Sheriff of Dublin is required to take a . list of 150 names , out of which sre chosen Juries of twelve , to tryeach case brought before the Judges . From a collection of names , two-thirds of which represent Roman Catholics , justice requires that of the 150 there should be something like 100 Catholics ; but the Sheriff , in making up his list , out of which he knew the Jury would be selected that would try Mr Mitchel , pla ced thereon the names of 122 Protestants , and but twenty-eight Roman Catholics .
Mr Mitchel s counsel desired to expose the Sheriff ' s infamous conduct , and summoned Mr Monahan , the Attorney-General ' s brother and Mr Wheeler , the Sheriff ' s Deputy , to prove the packing of the panel . But both these " gentlemen had left town ! Mr Mitchel thereupon demanded a postponement of the trial , that he might be enabled to find and drag these p lotters into court . The Attorney-General—brother to one of the conspirators—shamelessly opposed the demand for a postponement ; and , of course , the worthy judges took the same side , and refused to allow of any delay . Other wit-
Immolation Of The Patriot, John Mitchel....
nesses could , however , have bsen found , for they had volunteered to prove the packing of the panel , but the court refused to receive their evidence ! The packing system was completed when the jury of twelve came to be struck . It appears that when the names on the panel are called , the accused is allowed to set aside twenty , but no more whereis the counsel for the Crown are allowed to set aside as many as they please , without assigning any cause . On the arraignnesses could , however , have bsen found , for
ment of Mr Mitchel , seventy-five of the 150 answered to their names , and of these there were sixteen Catholics , the whole number of whom were set aside by the Crown Solicitor ! Not a single Catholic was permitted to be on the jury , and every Protestant suspected of holding liberal political sentiments was also excluded . The Crown set aside thirty-nine persons . As the " Nation" has truly said— " The panel was first packed by deliberate design , and then purged by high prerogative . "
The precious twelve , selected to do the dirty work of the vilest abortion of a government that ever insulted England and outraged Ireland , prove , by their very names , their partisanship against Ireland . We believesome of them are Englishmen by birth , and nearly the whole are English in name . Adventurers , or the descendants of adventurers in Ireland , they know nothing of " country . '' They have abandoned England , but they can regard Ire land only as a field of prey . Of course , the mere expectation of a mess of Castle pottage is sufficient to induce patriots (?) to vote , or give verdicts in any way desired by the oppressors of Ireland .
How often have the journals rung with sympathetic appeals for Italian and Polish patriots , tried and condemned by the Austrian and Russian myrmidons of Metternich and Nicholas . Precisely the same policy has enabled the British Government to obtain a victory over John Mitchel . Bravely and truly did the " convicted" patriot proclaim in open court that he had been crushed b y PACKED JURIES ,
PARTISAN JUDGES , AND PERJURED SHERIFFS . His enemies have sentenced him to fourteen years' misery , but he has sentenced them to ETERNAL INFAMY . Wehavegivena full report of _thisever memorable trial , and we beg our readers to treasure up every word thereof . The speech of John Mitchel should le printed in letters of gold , and be the first lesson every true democrat should teach his children . " I have acted , " said the patriot , * all through this business , from the first , under a strong sense of duty . I do not repent anything I have done , and I believe that the course which I have opened is only commenced . THE ROMAN WHO SAW HIS
_HASD BURNING TO ASHES BEFORE THE TYRANT . PROMISED THAT THREE
HUNDRED SHOULD FOLLOW OUT HIS ENTERPRISE . CAN I NOT PROMISE ( looking at his friends who surrounded the dock ) FOR ONE , FOR TWO , FOR THREE-AY , FOR HUNDREDS ?" Alas ! that in these degenerate days , " immense cheering" should be the only response , while such a man is dragged hy villain gaolers to chains , and worse than death . ' '' O ! for the _ewords of the olden time ! 0 ! for the men who bore them ' . When , arm'd far right , they stood sublime , And tyrants crouch'd befo / e them !"
We must not omit a passing tribute to Mr Holmes , Mr Mitchel ' s counsel . This gentleman , the father ofthe Irish Bar , is , we are informed , eighty-seven years of age ; a man who , according to the Morning _Fost _, is " much esteemed for the qualities both of his head and his heart . " He boldly declared his participation in the sentiments for which his client had been condemned , and dared the vile Whi gs to do their worst with their Gagging Bill . Mr Holmes has deserved well of his country .
One word moie . Until John Mitchel is restored a freeman to his freed country , his heroic wife and helpless children must have the protection , not merel y of the Irish people , but also of every Englishman who , abhorring injustice though perpetrated in his own country ' s name , shares Mitchel ' s sentiment ** , and , therefore , hates Mitchel ' s persecutors . The announcement over this article will show that the proprietor of this journal has not forgotten that he is the countryman of the expatriated hero .
In the name of the masses of England , we repudiate the infamous crimes perpetrated by the English privileged orders upon Ireland . On behalf of the millions of Great Britain , we proclaim that the name of Ireland ' s banished
son— "Shall be A watchword till the future shall bo _( ree !"
" Our Glorious Constitution." "The Supre...
" OUR GLORIOUS CONSTITUTION . " "THE SUPREMACY OF THE LAW DEMONSTRATED . "
Our " glorious constitution "—' ' ¦ ' the admiration ofthe world , and the envy of surrounding nations ( : ) , " is said to guarantee to " free-born Britons" certain invaluable ri _ghts ; amongst others , freedom of the press—the privilege of publicly meeting for the discussion of grievances , and the bearing arms for self-defence . All these vaunted privileges have been completely violated within the last few days .
freedom of the Press . —The " United Irishman" has been suppressed by brute force . The tyrannical suppression of the " United Irishman' far exceeds the worst of the acts for which Charles the Tenth was expelled from the throne of France ; and even excels in villany the blackest deeds of that prince of Whigs , the kicked-out King of the Barricades . Freedom of Meeting . —Some ten days ago Lord John Russell declared that the people were satisfied , and did not want further reform . On Monday eve last , a vast multitude peaceabl y paraded the streets of London ; their shouts for the "Charter'' and "Mitchel , " testified tbat they did want further reform , and were
by no means _satisfied with the proceedings in Dublin . The next day a police order was issued forbidding processions . The people obeyed thisorder , and on Tuesday eve contented themselves with holdinga meeting on Clerkenwell Green . The following day out cameanother edict forbidding meetings , and on Wednesday eve , police , " specials , " pensioners , and cavalry were employed to wound and maim the people , and disperse the meeting by force . The same day enormous bodies of police , " specials , " and soldiers—horse and foot—were employed at _Manchester to prevent the people assembling to express their sympathy for the patriot Mitchel .
The right to bear Arms . —This , besides being a " Constitutional privilege / ' is said to be guaranteed by " the Bill of Ri ghts ; " but the supposed privilege is practicall y an illusion . As long as the people are allowed to have guns or p ikes they are not permitted to learn the use of either , under pain of Ti _asportation , as provided for in the Acts of Parliament respecting training and drilling . But they are not eyen allowed to possess arms except at the good pleasure of the _magisti- iicr . The accounts we publish from Bradford , in another column
, prove this . We are disgusted to see Mr Ferrand , who , heretofore , professed to be " the poor man's friend , ' ' busying himself in robbing working men—according to law—of tbeir arms , and committing them to prison , for no worse crime than that of imitating the " specials . " It will he seen that these acts of insolent tyranny drove the people to resistance . In the furious conflict that ensued , the bullying police and valiant " specials'' came off _second host _; but of course the _paople were overpowered by the military .
The Supremacy of the Law demonstrated , " is the title given to tin ' s affair by the base pennya liner who ha * reported it . We suppose that the supremacy < f the law demonstrated simply moans , that the law has demonstrated the Conslilution . with nil its privileges and guarantees , to be a _IIi'Miiuo ! The events of the last few _davs have also demonstrated : — ... ¦ _-.-.
To Lord John Russell . —Thai ' ' the ' ripnr , U j _. To Lord John Russell . —That " the ' neonlo _^„ - demand the Charter . p _^ To the Times . —That Chartism is not dead but is alive and stronger than ever ; and tul i it ( the aforesaid 7 _^^) is the leading liar 0 f Europe . To the People of Ireland . —That the work .. ing men of England are the staunch friends of their Irish brethren ; and that they _regard I MITCHEL a « a patriot , andhig persecutors as the real traitors . To the Working Men of England .--That the > shopocracy , who crave their assistance for ' " further reform , " are as ready as ever to take ' up bludgeons on the side of the aristocracy i against the people .
To the" Specials , "— -That they have a good I chance of getting "monkey ' s allowance ; - ™ more kicks than halfpence . " To the Government . —That playing at soldiers to keep down a justly dissatisfied people " is a costly folly which the state of thei Exchequer by no means . admits of . " Suppression is agamo Which , were Lord Johnny _wlge , Whigs would not play at . " There is no maxim that we wish to teach the people which we cannot find in the Whi g textbook , for instance—that these violations of the constitution are expensive experiments , and as the Melbourne-Whig maxim was with reference to the Chartists : —
RUIN THEM WITH EXPENSES ! What was sauce for the goose will be very nice sauce for the gander I " We have put down Chartism , " said the Times , three weeks ago , and now , behold sol . diers under arms all night—the poor old pensioners forced to " march , march again "—the valiant knights of the broomstick torn from the arms of tbeir distracted better-halves—the police " as busy as the _deril in a gale of wind " —and the magistrates sitting up all night to prevent—by the help of Mr Braidwood ' s bri _« _gade—the Chartists setting the Thames oa fire ! Verily , "there is no peace for the wicked . ''
Downfall Of Finality. On Thursday Evenin...
DOWNFALL OF FINALITY . On Thursday evening , Lord John Russell announced a Bill for the Repeal of the Ratepaying Clauses of the Reform Bill ! " JFori a little longer !"
Parliamentary Review. Ministers Have Suf...
PARLIAMENTARY REVIEW . Ministers have suffered a succession of defeats . __ The Lords have thrown out the Jewish Disabilities Bill hy a majority of thirty . five , and , in spite of the opposition of the Government , have appointed a Committee to inquire into the working ofthe Irish Poor Law—an inquiry which , when asked for in the House of Commons by seven-eighths of the Irish Members , was successfull y resisted by the Ministry . The Commons have caught the infection , arid on Tuesday night beat the Government in two
divisions , on a motion of Dr Bowring for an improvement in the mode of keeping the Pub » lie Accounts , by which the real sura extracted from the pockets ofthe people annually , might ; be shown . At present , some seven millions a-year are collected , which never find their way , either into the Exchequer or the National Balance Sheet , being absorbed by the collectors ofthe taxes , and applied by them to their own support , without passing through the Treasury . The Chancellor of the Exchequer resisted the motion in a long but utterl y unintelligible speech , " Your queer no
meaning puzzles more than wit , " says the poet , and most _certitinly we found the attempt to extract a meaning from a single sentence of that speech , was a labour as vain as to extract sunbeamsV . from cucumbers . Only two distinct ideas remained at its close . First , that the motion was to be opposed . Second , profound wonder that such an addle-headed , gabbling nincompoop should be a Cabinet Minister , Chancellor of the ) Exchequer , and , consequently , the lerier and the spender of the taxes of this great country . Truly , it is a lucky thing to he brother-in-law to an Earl . That is the true receipt for having " greatness
thrust upon you . But the spectacle , somehow , does excite uneasy sensations , and we cannot help thinking of the future fate of an empire whose destinies are entrusted to such hands . The House divided twice first—upon the previous question , in which the majority against Ministers was one ; and then on the first of Dr Bowring ' s resolutions , | _jwhen it was increased to five . Members , by their cheers , seemed to be quite surprised at finding they had a will of their own , and seemed as frisky as a dog when it has first got the collar off . Like the said dog , however , jthey are quite ready to be chained to the Whig kennel
again . In the case of the Irish Poor Law , the specific terms of the resolution passed , in spite of the Government , for inquiry into the single point of the rating of lessors . But virtuall y it will open up the whole question of the maladministration of the law by the under officials of the Whigs , who have lorded it over all the lecal administrators in a most approved Bashaw fashion . Whe « ther it may not , as one of the consequences , eventuate in changes of the law , which will make it even more unfavourable to the poor and destitute than it is now , is another question . But there can he little doubt of one
fact , that this precious spawn of Whig legislation is thoroughly detested , both by those who have to pay the rates , and by those who unfortunately have to be supported hy them . It is a capital specimen of the folly of attempting to govern a nation by foreign legislation , and foreign officials ; and , as Lord Stuart de Decies said , " It has , in conjunction with the refusal of inquiry at the early period of the Session , made more converts to Repeal than any single cause that can be named . " It is a great blessing that Whig measures are found to be useful in any way , and that sometimes without knowing or intending it , they fall into the mistake of doing a good action . )
The rejection of the Jewish Disabilities Bill is an event of more importance in itself than either of the preceding subjects , and taken in connexion with them , proves how slender the hold of the present ministry is upon the reins of Government . They sit on the Treasury Bench , as we have very often said , merely because there are no other parties prepared to take their places ; and rule England not on account of their own strength , but in consequence of the absence of union and determination on the part of their opponents . We have throughout been favourable to the Bill which the Lords have thrown
out , and have consistently advocated it upon the broad principle of religious equality , and the ri g ht of every man to all the privileges of a citizen , so long as he performed the duties of a citizen . We repudiate all civil disabilities on the ground of theological opinions , but we confess that this defeat of the Ministry gives us pleasure rather than otherwise . There cannot he a doubt that Lord J . Russell owes his seat , as a member for the City of London , solely to the implied if not direct understanding , that he would , as Prime Minister , exert his utmost influence to carry this measure : to whatever cause its rejectionmay be owing—whetherto his ownlukewarmness or
his weakness as a minister—the result is equally damaging to him ; and we venture to predict that this is the last Parliament in which he will sit as the representative for the City of London . He and his party may try to get up a spurious agitation in his favour on the strength of the rejection , ' of the bill , but the people are not to be led off the true scent by such a mere red herring . They have already had sufficient proof that his administration is onl y powerful for evil ; and as for his intentions , they may , like other good intentions , go to pave that place which is nameless to ears polite . The electors of the Citv have takten the mat-
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), June 3, 1848, page 4, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns3_03061848/page/4/
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