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BHrn^rtal ^atrU' awent
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THE NORTHERN STAK SATURDAY, APRIL H, 1838.
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Is FUNERAL SEBMON.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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TUKEEY . : . , _ - , y { TnmiheS'imett ^ Tftesdfaf ^ "fTe have recehred by the ordinary post a letter from oar correspendent in Constantinople , Sated the 15 th ult ^ vfcicn" kad * our Teadere -iwBl fijiTe seen , been antid sated by otters of more recent' date , irrived by the Levant steam-packets . ' .. " / _ , "~ . Oar correspondent states that the CnmTtiaun * er-ih-Chief of the Forces ( HalS Pasha ) bad been deprived Bf Ms office fin- attempting to dissuade . the : Sultan from declaring -war against Melvemet Alii . The peatert activity ^ prevailedin the nnperial arsenals , and orders had been * enl to Epafe Pasha to effect a concentration © This forces . ~ &o . approaching rupture ys 3 accordingly'looked Tipon as . Inevitable . The Begotiationsbetwen the Director of the Customs tad . the English Commissioners had been renewed .
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HXASTLBSS COJTOPCI OF THE OTBBSKES . S 07 THB Poob AT Hrai .-On Tuesday last , at jhe termination of the baaoess in the Police Court , i poor woman ,: wifh a . ch 3 d in her arms ^ applied to jhe Magistrates ibr a pass to London ' . Mr . Parker god it was not in . the power of tie - "bench to grant fcer request ; but if she pleased , he would hear her statement . She said she was the wife of a man jrhose name was Edmund Lee , by bade a paper ctainer , and that they belonged to London , bat had been to Pontefract , where her husband had been ] sid Tip ill for two months ; they had , two children , sod had been sent to Hall by the Guardians of the poor at Pontefract ; they , had only two shillings and
a few pence , and they could not go to London under eight shillings . The Magistrate said he thought it » very hard case , and that it Tras his'opinion that &e authorities at the Workhouse ooght to do something for them . Mr . Eyre , the Magistrates' Clerk , said they certainly ought , but -would not . Mt . Maxon had told him repeatedly that in such cases they were resolved to afford no . relief ; it was most oppressive to tkose poor people . Mr . Parker . —It is most abominable ; suppose this woman was quite dentate , she might starve in the streets . How is
the state of our pot I box ? Mr . Eyre said that it yas at present supplied with ample funds ^ , they had eren gotyjldinit . Mr . Parker said he was glad of it It was not the duty of the "Magistrates to psy the fere of this family to London , but he was thankful that the state of die box enabled them to do so . He then directed the police to see them on board the next day , and to pay the 8 s . for the -passage , and give tLem 2 s .. to procure a little food . They dire not place us under the hellish law , but they approximate to it as near as possible .
As Old Tar . —Wflliaxn Thomas Nelson , an old tar , but who appeared as if he now got his bread by jaeniniig shoes , was placed at the bar , charged with bang drank and incapable of taking care of himself , on Saturday night ; he had been all Sunday in the Saoon House . Mi . Parke— ""Well , what hare you got to say , immortal Nelson ? " ( Laughter . ) Tie old fallow turned ont to be nearly as deaf as a post , and the question put by his Worship had to be jhooted into hi 3 ear by one of the police . " "Wh y , " sc 3 Nelson ' s namesake , "I recollect I had been « iii a friend or two , and got a sup too much , and & 5 gentleman { pointing to the policeman ) guarded
us . " Mr . Paiter—" But you "haS not spent all tror money V The old man shook his head , and gadthathehad spent " all but what this gentle-233 ( meaning the policeman ) took from me , one jhSiiig aad twopence half-penny . " The Mavor—^ Irs very well you fell into his hands . Will vou l » ep yourself sober in future ? " "Yes , Sir , that 1 r 2 ; m take care of that . " ( Laughter . ) " Well , do » , —you are discharged , —your money will be ressred to you ; but if you are brought here again , Tesaall fine you . " " Oh , indeedl well , well , I am offiged to you . Than you , Sir . " And away he vat , leaving the court and spectators highlv iscsed with his sailor-like meoncern .
Effects of Dbxkk . —Robert Hall , who was qsk released from prison the latter end of tast week , Ttere he had been confined for fourteen days under ns Pawnbrokers'Act , was again brought up , charged ¥ irh stealing a brass candlestick , the property of 'WIEiam Host Wilson , a publican , residing in Ish-stxeet . Mr . "Wilson said Hall confessed that is had got it from his house , He had called on Ssnrfayfor a gill of ale , observing to Mrs . "W aaihe was almost starved to death ; and when her
hek . was turned he walked off the candlestick , rach he sold at the shop of Mr . Martin , in Brooksnst , for sixpence . He had also sold one to ancfbr person , but an owner had not yet been found h iu Ie his defence he said , it was all owing to csk , that was all he had to say , and if they would at over it he would never do the like again . The Savor said he should not trust him ; but in order 5 give rime to find an owner for the other candlesi , he shonM remand him till "Wednesday ; but s doubt he would be sent to the sessions .
HtLL Police , Sattjbday . —Juvenile Dk-BinTT .-Henry ~ WiHjs , 12 , Henry Watkinson , 14 , and Thomas Shakesby , 16 , appeared at the bar , ae two former charged with having committed a cdcg robbery , and the latter with receiving part of fe jhsder . Mr . "William * , the "husband of the tsplainant made the charge , and his wife proved , &a she had had taVpji from her dwelling house one Hif sovereign , one sM 11 iT , g a gown sheet , eleven 3 ^ 5 = of bed farnitnre , one cotton and two silk
nandexbieB . The lads on being taken confessed the ~* baT , and the goods were found at the shops of cs several pawnbrokers , who produced them , and t £ T were identified as the property of the complained The greater part of the , money had been spent , el Shakesb y , on fmflnig that the police was after a , threw 2 s . 6 d . into the old drain , near the bridge . Oa bang asked what they had to say to the charge , cd told not to criminate themselves , they confessed s -R-hole aEair . "Wilns said that Watkinson told
na that he knew where Mrs . "Williams put her tag , ad that if he would keep the dog quite , he would pisxo 4 e hoase , and if there was any money , he » psH have it He did fo , and they got Ae property ¦ us magistrates took the caseunder the Pawnbrokers ' ^ t , and , with the consent of bis mother , sentenced ^ Ss to fourteen days solitary confinement , and at aendtf that time to be well whipped and dis-= ^ ed . "Watkinson ^ Qd ie had been turned ont by I -a feier tiree weeks since , and had run awav from He in
1 ^ eds . had lived any way he conld , and I « lm any place , since he came to Hull . He wa 8 I eased " to pay 15 s . 4 d . the amount fixed on the I T ^ & j ( much less than their real value , ) and also a 1 «« £ 5 , or in default , to be sent to hard labour for 1 ^ THJ 3 . Shakesby , who is a well known charac-I 5 j discharged with a severe caution a 3 to his I Tii' ? 00 < l c ° Bduct , there not being sufficient I ^ "Cice to justify the magistrates in sending him to
1 - ^^ iegepNttisasce . — "WiDiam Commander I ?^ f ^ to answer a complaint preferred against I ^ tor a nidsance . Mr . Brooks , the complainant , I - ^ a account of certain places and things , I > s ? * " * e men ° ^ Greece could not have -under-I g ^ declaring that he lived in Sykes Street , and I ^ -J P ^ P ^ rty ^ ent half round a yard in which I * « eadant kept his pigs , and that the said defend-I ' ^ £ ad also b uilt a pig sty behind a wall , which had I I ^^ SDce of the new erection , fallen down ; and 11 ^^ ' t ^ tat ^^* && * dnng was not at all pleasant I \« t organs of smelland finally , that hethe
, , ¦* = suBt , by means of his immerous grantors , l ^^ j and was guilty of , a most intolerable ft ?^? ** "P ^ w * 111 * was convulsed with laughter ; ^ jE ^ fflagistrates , who appeared perfectly puzzled , j ^^^ w utmost to find out the truth ; and by dint of ^ a ^ S' -qpe . -jjojjjjj g . j ^ partieSj j ( tamed out thar the jf I ^ P ^ Dant lived fifteen or twenty yards " from the at A f > » d that the wall did notl > elong to him but to jjpj . - defendant . Mr . Jallaat said in that ease he 9 i A v ^ r itdoffnj or do wift it what he pleased , iji ' l « ^ ^^ iainant granted a party-wall Le musi
r . I , e 0 D Ms own land . A person residing near i- Ij ^ id *« e was no mnsance at sSL The ^ ifc ^ * 06 cleaner than some persons' houses ; * & * & I *! *™ ^ te ™ every morning . Thedefen-1 l ^ T ^ f ts - beneh that the manure was not 1 ^ J , ^ 11111 * and ihe Mayor thinking Vk Z , f » WT » ar of thebnsness , lhat the case l ^ pared , dismiased the complaint . ' iC o A ^ HKSSI 0 S 0 pHh 10 Sj ^ Gaol , KStrS now '^ tweea five " andaxj l ^ on ? wa ? a ^ S 2 Of 4 e ^ < iet « miDed msmmm
. ng l ^ Sh 2 ! 2 " ° ^ ^ ^""^ ttedT ^ aoL ^ ' " feSP ^^ s ¦¦ fBftSSSi ^^ f % - ^^^^ ¦ - ¦ f ^ ^^^^ V TOTghtloJumlrp an acconiunce . . **^ ^ tP ^ jrh £ re , he . ^ as . omiaw * d for l ^^ liStW ^ * OTSe ^ ** PO ^ e-oMcWs , Kff ^ ^ 1118 ^ ^ the ensuing
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EiaxTie * or tbb Poob law GvAXDixs 8 .-rSdme one has S , writtten , ** ihat . wheii fliehiw makers S of any nation or community enact laws contrary to the wiu of the people , and in opposition to the principles of fhe constitution , obedience on the part of the people becomes' criminal , and revolt justifiable . " And never , -we think , was this maxim more appropriate than at the present time , as fer as regards the New Poor Law . Passed through the House of Commons against ifce w 21 of the people it has been strictly enforced with a very few exceptions , all over England and Wales . KeigbJey , which , has hitherto been one of those exceptions , has at length feJlen a prey to the Devil-King . By asystem of intimidation and dnpli-& ^ o ^^ te ^ &fSS ^?
city ^ hitherto nnheardof , the six persons we mentioned last week , as being idolijcers of tMa . greatest of all boons , have been elected , ' . Guardians nnder the New Poor Law , for the town ' and pariah of Keighley . How it happens fliat &ey * re elected , apd by what means , the following facts will show , being all true , and can be satisfactorily proved should any one donbt their veradty . Owing , last year , to some neglecton- the part of the overseers , the property TOtew ' claims were not entered in the books ; this year , however , this defect has been remedied , and voting papers have been sent to all who were considered favourable to the New Law . The person employed on thi * occasion was a boy of the name of Hopkuason ,
who j no doubt following the lnstrncaons he had received , refused , in several instances , to leave voting papers , because the parties called upon were found to be unfavourable to the New Poor Law . A number of papers hearing the names of the six obnoxious candidates , have been printed , and given by some of the masters ( not all of them ) to such of their workmen as are ratepayers with a " vote for whom you please , " while the poor slaves knew light well that were they to follow this advice , / utter ruin wonld be the con sequence . A gtntleman well known for the hatred he bas manifested towards the New Poor Law , and who has more than once been heard to declare that before he wonld be any way instrumental in
introducing the New- Poor Law into Keighley , he wonld have his right arm torn from his body , left a Toting paper at the honse of a rate-payer , who , he luiew , was entirely opposed to the New . Law . The paper was filled np , l ) ut never called for , although Ae kneve jio one -would be allowed to call for the paper he had delivered . Owing to some trifling errors in the filHng np of the voting papers , above one hundred of them have been rejected . Amongst the rest was Mr . D . TY 7 Weatherbead's , who had ihe misfortune to sign his name D . VT . Weatherhead ( as he generally does ) instead of David Wilkinson Weatherhead . Pour-fifths of these papers were declared by one of th . eb . ead overseers to pelong to the Radical candidates , nearly every person in the town and parish whom the law in its wisdom entitles to plurality of votes ,
have grven those votes m favoT of the New Law , not forgetting to mention the six votes of the Kev . T . Dory , the Christion rector of the parish , and the proxy votes of the Earl of Burlington . And , lastly , out of two thousand rate payers , little more than nine hundred have voted , a large number of the rest ( if not all of them ) being compelled to remain neutral , lest they should lose their employment or incur other inconvenience of a like nature . These are a few of the-, means used in this nefarious transaction ; but it a doubt should still exist as to whether the New Poor Law has been introduced into Keighley against the will of the people or not , we subjoin the names of the candidates , and the number of votes for each which , when viewed along with the foregoing facts , w 21 , we are confident , settle the question .
- Radical Candidates . Joseph Hanson ...... 440-v Robert SfoweH . 426 i William Smitn 449 f All of which are single John Lister 4371 Votes . Joseph firth 4561 Joseph Taylor 435 ^ Whigs . Thomas Holmes 486 \ Hiram Craven 486 i T i j- tV n Samuel Sharp 469 f In f dtld ^ Bp ^ ^^ & John Pickara 473 r } . . 12 i ' T Plura ^^ ? i ' William Lund 476 iProxies / , Leasehold 13 James Mitchell 469 ^
Extraordinary but Trve . —A fine poplar grown in the plantation of the late "Wm . Sugden , Esq . Eastwood ' s House , Keignley , was , amidst numerous others , cut down ; one part of the bole lay for some time . upon the ground , and several weeks ago was purchased by Mr . "William Stowe , "Wellington-street , and converted by him into a woolcomber ' s pad-post , which at the present time , confined as it is , and nailed fast , pierced with several pad irons in the chamber where the combers are at work , it has actually not only begun to sprout afresh , hut has produced numerous fine branches and is sail growing as beautiful as if it had never been removed from its native soil ; to the wonder and admiration of all the neighbours .
Mr . Stsphexs r . ! Mb . Carlile . — A public discussion took place between Mr . Stephens and Mr . CarBle on Saturday evening , the 31 st ult ., in the Meeting Boom , Charlestown ; the former contendfor the Repeal of the " New Poor Law , " as the best and most feasible procedure for bettering the condition of the people , and the latter advocating the restoration of the Tithe and other Church property , for the education of the yeople and the superseding of Poor Laws altogether . The discussion lasted three hours ; the disputants delivering three addresses of half an hour each , and the auditory amounted to 1300 , who were admitted by tickets , threepence each , the proceeds to be applied to the
Charlestown Building , which is the property of the working people of Ashton . On Monday evening week , Mr . Carlile and Mr . Stephens met each other on the polemical arena , in Kiag Street Chapel , to discuss the same question . Mr .- Carlile reiterated his views on Tithes and Church Property , and the Original Nature of the Church , which he termed a political institution , He also stated it as bis opinion that the spirit and intention of the 43 rd of Elizabeth , and the New Poor Law were precisely the same . Mr . Stephens , in the most splendid and magnificent language , pointed out the difference between the two laws , contrasting . the humanity , the consideration ,
the compassionate regard for the poor , which pervaded the law of Elizabeth , with the cruelty , inhumanity , barbarity ^ impiety , and the horrihle and revolting atrocities , which characterized the " New Law of Devils . " He . proved , triumphantly , in a strain of his own incomparable eloquence , " That East is not farther from "West—North " from South ; Light is not more distinct from darkness—and ^ Heaven is not more distant from Hell -than the law of "William the ITth is from the 43 rd of Elizabeth , in spirit and intention . " There were about 650 persons present , and the money received for the tickets will go to the erection of a public building forthe people in Staleybridge .
Mcrder at Bib 3 ukgha 3 i . —On Wednesday , a respectable man . of the name of Davenport , landlord of the Pheasant , in Great Hampton-street , was murdered by his neighbour , Mr . W . Deny , a respectable silver-plater , residing on the opposite side of the same street . It appears they bad oeeii intimate friends , and the cause of their difference arose from Deity having met at Davenport's with a man working with Mr . Rowlev , in New Hall-street , and enticed him to leave Rowley , and to enter into bis service . For thi 3 Rowley entered an action against Deny , and at the late assizes obtained a verdict Deny supposed that Davenport had given important information relative to this action , and was very much at it
enraged , so much so , that Davenport was prevailed upon to keep within the honse three or four days . Between six and seven o ' clock on Wednesday night Davenport left bis house , and went to the sbop of Mr . Baton , in the same street . Deny , who had been watching , followed him , and , entering the shop , presented a pistol , but the cap did not explode . The unfortunate man endeavoured to escape , bat in vain , Deny snapped his pistol again , and the ball struck Davenport , who died in a few minutes Deny escaped in the confusion of the moment , and cut Ms throat with a knife , saving , " I have had my revenge . " He was taken to the hospital , where he was living on Friday morning , but was not expected to survive . Davenport has left a widow , andTDerry is about thirty years of age , and has a wife and four children . This horrible catastrophe has occasioned a great sensation in Birmingham .
X . IVEBPOOL , bunday , 2 p . m . —The Manchester which - arrived -this forenoon from Pernambuco , whence she sailed on the 20 th of February , brings late intelligence from Bahia . The city still remained in possession of the insurgents , who were , from the event which we are abont to state , likely to hold it some time longer . A Danish vessel , with 1 , 200 barrels of flour , appeared off the harbour . An Imperial j brig-6 f-war proceeded to meet her : the insurgents immediately sent an armed schooner" to dispute the possession of the Danish vessel with the brig . A fight . " ensued ,, in which the insurgent schooner beat "the Imperal brig . Many were killed and wounded on both sides , and the insurgents carried the Danish vessel into port in triumph . The captain of the Danish vessel was killed by a chance shot from the combatants , and a passenger on board the English mail-packet was wounded by another .
British axd Fobeigh Sailors' Society ; — Last evening the annual meeting was held at the Hanover- « quare rooms , when the report was laid before the meeting by the Re ? . H . Ferguson , one of the Secretaries . Rear-Admiral Sir J . Hillyar was called to the chair . It appeared by the report , that although the exertions of the society had been attended with most unexpected success , yet much remained to be effected . A new chapel , with , institute and museum , by which every : facility might be afforded for the rational entertainment of the seamen , was required , the cost of which would amount to at least £ 3 , 000 . Several donations and subscriptions were announced . .
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'. AssaVlt , —On " Saturday last a complaint I was brought before ihe county magistrates at Horne&stle by the . visiting guardian of the Thimbleby Union workhonse , against the master and mistress , for grossly ill-treating a young female pauper . It was given m evidence that there tras in the house a girl of about axteeni who wm almost an idiot , and who was dirty fe-ter habits . Mary Gibbons , the mistress , m order to punish her , had her taken to a distance — -
from ihe house to an outhouse where pigs are kept , and , after alartaingAe girl most dreadfully by putting ier amongst the pigs , she had her stripped naked , : in which , condition she locked her up in the outhouse during the whole night , with nothing but an old sack to cover her . The magistrates , hearing that the defendant was not regularly appointed mistress under the New Poor Laws , sentenced her to pay a fine of £ 2 . 10 a . and costs for the assault—Lincolnshire Chronicle . .
Attempted SuicipB . —A young man of a melancholy appearance , " named Charers , went on the night of Friday last to lodge at the Artichoke , White Hart-street , and ordered a pint of beer , which be carried to his roam , for the purpose , as he said of drinking during the night . He gave positive orders that no one should trouble him until ten o ' clock the next morning , and on going to the bedroom abont eleven o ' clock on Saturday he scarcely exhibited signs of life . Information was sent to the 8 tation-hou « e , Bow-street , and Mr . Macraw , accomb
panied y police constable Milton , 10 F , went to the place , and on the table in the room they found a . bottle which bad been filled with laudanum , and from his pocket another was taken . A quantity of arsenic was likewise found wrapped up in a piece of paper . It was now evident that he had taken poison , and Dr . Walker was called , who gave him an emetic . He was then conveyed to Charing Cross Hospital , where he now remains . In his pockets were found a large number of letters from some " fair layde , " with whom it is supposed he had quarrelled . —Globe .
* Fatax Instance of Sudden Joy . —The trustees of Stone ' s Hospital , one day last week , appointed to a vacancy in that admirable charity a most respectable female of the name of Quartermayne , of the advanced age of 87 . The poor old woman , who had long been taught to hope for this refbge , was overjoyed at her success , and immediately traversed about to those whom she knew to be friendly to her cause , and to her neighbours , to thank the one and receive the congratulations of the other . The excitement , however , proved too much for her , and after a short illness of two hours , she died on the next day , without having taken possession of her new abode . —Oxford Herald .
Shocking Acciident . —Saturday an inquest was taken at the Jew's Harp , Regent ' s-park , on James Fletcher , aged two years and a half . Mr . Bushey , of Edward-street , Begent ' s-park , stated that he is servant to an officer in the 2 d Life Guards . On Monday about noon , he was passing the entrance of the barracks of the 2 d Life Guards , in Albany-street , when he saw a cab drawn by a chesnut coloured mare , coming towards the barracks . Deceased stepped off the curb and got under the mare before the driver was aware , and before he
could pull up the wheel went over the child ' s head . It was taken up bleeding from the nose and mouth , and died on "Wednesday . By the jury—A troop of the regiment was entering the barracks when the accident happened . No blame was attached to the driver , who is in the service of Lord Longford . The cabriolet belongs to his lordship , and the mare to Capt . Tollemache , both of whom are officers in the regiment . The mare had been broken in about a month , and was about to be tried b y Lord Longford . The father of the child is a private in the regiment . Verdict—Accidental Deaf A .
Society of Arts . —At a recent meeting of the society a letter was read from Mr . W . Tooke , one of its vice-presidents , presenting a donation of £ 100 to this long-established and very useful institution .
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HOUSE OF LORDS . Thursday , April 5 . The Lord Chancellor tookhisseat on the woolsack at five o ' clock . The First Fruits and Tenths Bill was read a third time . Mr . Green axid others from the Commons brought up the Penryn Improvement Bill , and the London and Croydon Railway Bill , which were severally read a first time . Several petitions in favour of the Abolition of Slavery Bill were presented , and the house at twenty minutes past five o ' clock , adjourned till to-morrow . Friday , April 6 .
The Lord Chancellor took his seat on the woolsack at five o ' clock . The Earl of SHREWSBURY gave notice that on an early day , in consequence of what had fallen from a Right Rev . Prelate ( the Bishop of Exeter ) , he should call the attention of their Lordships to the oath taken by Roman Catholic Members .
POOB LAWS . The Earl of WINCHELSEA gave notice that on an early day after the recess , he should bring under their Lordsh * ips' attention the operations of the New Poor Law Bill , with a view to making some amendment in that act , particularly as related to refusing outdoor relief . He felt confident the house must think with him that some alteration was absolutely necessary . Earl FITZWILLIAM deprecated such frequent attempts to alter the act . He f « lt assured that the Bill had been attended with beneficial effects to the country .
IRISH CHURCH . The Earl of RIPON rose , pursuant to notice , to move for a return of the receipts and expenditure of the Irish Ecclesiastical Commissioners . Lord MELBOURNE could not oppose a motion " so undoubtedl y proper j" but he defended bis Administration against the reproach of being unfriendly to jthe Church ; and attributed all the difficulties which surrounded the tithe question to the rejection of the Bill of 1834 , which contained no appropriation clause .
. The Dnke of WELLINGTON said , that in regard to the Church Question , it % vas vain to deny that the present Ministers had departed from the policy of the last hundred years . Lord WICKLO w was extremely anxious to settle the Irish questions , and was ready to " put his shoulder to the wheel . " The motion was carried , and the house rose . Monday , April 9 . No business of importance .
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HOUSE OF COMMONS . Thursday , April 10 . IVlr . E . RICE rose , pursuant to notice , to mote for copies of all memorials or other documents which had been received by her Majesty ' s Government since the 1 st of January , 1832 , complaining of the aggressions of French fishermen on our coast . After a few words from Captain Pechell , Lord Pahnerston , and Sir A . Dalrymple , the motion was agreed to . Captain PECHELL then rose to move for a return of slave vessels brought before the several courts of mixed commissions for adjudication between the 1 st of January 1838 , and the 1 st of January , 1838 . The gallant officer was proceeding , when An Hon . Member moved that the House be counted , and it being found that only twenty-eight Members were present , the House rose at half-past eight o ' clock .
. Fr iday , April 6 . Mr . BRODIE , chairman of the Maldon Election Committee , reported to the House that J . Round , Esq . was duly elected to serve in the present Parliament for the borough of Maldon , and that the petition against the said return , and the opposition to it , were neither frivolous nor vexatious . An Hon . Member , ^ whose name we could not learn , presented a petition complaining of the undue return of Captain Deans Dundas for the borough of Devizes . The petition was ordered to "be taken into consideration on a future day . Ths CHANCELLOR of the EXCHEQUER gave notice that on ; the House going into a Committee of Supply , on Monday , he should move a vote for a sum Bumcient to nay a quarter ' s salarv tnmriiviiWl « « n ¦
the Pension List . ' " Sir R . PEEL said he wished to ask a qnestion of the Noble Lord relating to the adjournment of the House . The Noble Lord proposed that the House should reassemble after the Easter recess on the 24 thinst ., and he saw by the orders that a ballot on an Election Petition stood for that day . Therefore , he wished to ask the Noble Lord if he wonld consent that the Ballot fixed for Tuesday should be postpaned until the Thursday following . It would be very inconvenient to have a Ballot on the first day of meeting . : Lord _ J . RUSSELL said , he intended to move for the postoonement of the Ballots fixed for Tuesday the ^ thj ^ til tie Thursday following : and he . would take that opportunity of stating that he intended to move the adjonniment until Wednesday ihe Saih , instead of Tuesday the 24 th .
BREACH OF PRIVILEGE . —SHAFTESBURY ELECTION . Mr . BLACKSTONE called the attention of the House to a letter which appeared in the Morning Chronicle of this morningj purporting to be from Mr .
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£° o * Sl ^ ^ essfcd toe Waiter of ' « u > iiiaper , which the Hon . Member « ud he considered onfoi ¦ £ BS 352 H ^ - ! pri ^ ege SSSed scarcely beheve that * gentleman who had onc ^ teM ^ f ^ S ^^^ J ^^ MitW ^ U'a ^ letter charged the coinmitfee with the' ^ sest rtiJrLfi flbnn ^ , Thich has brought disgrace on £ te 2 ^ l * « C 0 D * try- The Ietter ^ rent S to charge members of the committee with Soss Perjury , although the decision which wrh ™« . a £ L ^ of to
, ?*^? ^? d % a majorij ^ ten one * iHear . ) Mr . Poulter trent oh to aay that his seat was filched from him in as base and unlawful a manner & any Hnn ^^ r ^!^ , P ° ^ Uc highway . The Hon ., Member said he would not detain the House W ¦ ° fl e ? g * en ? dremark 86 iith « presentoccasion , but contest Eimself with , moving that tbi printer of ^ wT * * % ! e ™ - Mr . Poulter bewailed to thebar of the House on Monday next . ^' ^ e adty ffie clerk at the table / = r ™ ' ^~ - * Mr . ELLIOT , one of the minority in the Committee , though be would not impute im \ iS motives to :, Members , certainlv-con « d « w 3 rE
clS ^ t w ^ P ^*^ ^^^ ^ £ \ i ? W ^ W y though the committee decided otherwise . On several other questions which arose , Md : thepatti ^^ . ^ wKcKft « i - . En idi-fflantS 2 S he considered the decisions of the CommiS - to S ^ sfflffi ^^^ . *^^ - ^^ Captain MATHER in a ^ temperate speech , req » ested _ lenient ^ treatment for Mr . Poulter ; who was suffering from physical illness , which , no doub £ O rtHf ± y hen h ^ w ^ te let ^ ?™> Mr . O CONNELL could ^ not see any use in summoning the printer of the paper , since the author ¦
of the letter had put hia name to it . Sir T . FREMXntLE said , the letter might have been a fabrication , and he should be happy to find it so ; but the printer ' s evidence would be reauired Lord JOHN ^ RUSSELL did not thSc IS Sy thing was gained by noticing breache » of privilege Mr . Poulter , he knew , was of " an anxious temper ;" and the expressions he had used , no doubt , had arisen " from that -anxious temper of mind ; " but Lord John felt his own respect and esteem for Mr . Poulter increased from his . having had the courage to put bis owuriame to charges which were made every day anonymously against Election Com-¦ ¦¦¦¦
mittees . .-..., '' . - ' ; Here the discussion dropped , and most of the Members left the House , Mr . Poulter and the nrinter having been ordered to attend at the Bar o » Monday . Sir GEORGE GREY moved the order of the day for going into a Committee on the Slavery Act Amendment Bill . Mr . JAMES STEWART moved an ' instracfion to the committee , to i , provide that slavery should totally cease in the island of J amaica on the 1 st of August , 1838 ; bnt withdrew it , the Speaker having suggested that it might be more properly introduced as a separate clause . | The House then went iixb Committee ; aiid agreed to all the clauses , with slight amendments .
Mr . STEWART then put his motion iu the farm of a separate clause . Mr . WARD second the motion ; and spoke for some time in support of it , to a very impatient House . Sir GEORGE GREY refused to reopen a question solemnly decided a few nights before . Mr . O'CONNELL denied that the House was precluded from making an exception against Jamaica ; in which island , it was admitted , the apprentices had been ill used . On a division , the -clause was rejected , by 115 to 61 . The House resumed . In reply to questions from Mr . HALL respecting and the
Postage Stamp covers . Mr . SPRING RICE said—Ordora had been given for the reduction of fourpenny letters within the eight miles delivery ; also that directions had been given , although not yet .. 'carried into effect , for the threepenny pestage being reduced to twopence . .- «• ith respect to the third question , which-had-, been asked , that respecting the use of stamped covers , he ¦ was ready tohave carried that into effect , but up sooner was his determination to do » o known , than a great number of gentlemen , Members of that House , requested him not to do so , as they considered that theexperiment as it was proposed to be made would have been unfair and partial ; and on such representations he desisted . The House adjourned at eleven .
Saturday , April 7 . The House met to-day at twelve o ' clock . Lord SEYMOUR brought up a report of the borough of Leicester , that the sitting members were duly elected , and that the petition against their return was not frivolous and vexatious . Sir G . GRE Y moved that the report of the Slavery Abolition Act Amendment Bill be taken into consideration . Mr . GLADSTONE said there was ' a clause in the Slave Abolition Act Amendment Bill , which nretne
vented a ^ facmu toi ^ g Wiiiglit against special magistrates without leave ' being obtained from the Governor . He wished to , add a clause which should aWovf tue action to proceed until stopped by order of the Governor . The special magistrates might in some cases act wrong , and the Governor might not know the facts till the action had proceeded . Sir G . GREY said there could be no objection to suchau amendment before the third reading of the Bill , provided the special magistrates should be indemnified for hi * r . osta
Mr . GLADSTONE said , that would be perfectly reasonable . Some verbal amendments were then made , the report was agreed to , and the Bill ordered to be read a third time on Monday . The report on the Poor Law Loan Bill was brought up and agreed to , and the Bill ordered to be read a third time on Monday . The House went into Comrnittee on the Custody of Insane Persons ( Ireland ) Bill . After some verbal alterations , the several clauses were agreed to . The House resumed . The report was brought up , and ordered to be taken into consideration on Monday . Mr . A . YATES moved for a return of all the estates , and the number of slaves on the same , in the West India Islands in which task work was introdnced . IJis object was to show the progress making in the transition from slave labour to free labour .
Sir G . GJIEY assented , and the motion was agreed to . ' I Lord MORPETil presented a number of petitions from parishes in Ireland , for the better regulation of tithes , The House adjourned at a quarter before one o ' clock . ( Continued in our eighth page . ) '
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THE WHIGS AND THEIR IRISH SUPPORTERS . There is Mr . O'Cpnneli ' s authority for the fact , that eleven Irish ^ Members , who had intended to support Sir George Strickland ' s motion for the abolition of Negro Apprenticeship , went over to the other side , and voted for the continuance of the apprenticeship—thatis , on Mr . O'Connell ' s showing , for slavery in an aggravatedform—because resolutions impugning the conduct of the Ministry had been passed by the Anti-Slavery Delegates . At the meeting of the Delegates , on Saturday lastj Mr . O'Connell said— i
" He could assure tte meeting , upon'liia honour , that they had last night lost votes from Iriafi Members that made a difference of twenty-two in the division ; and they had abandoned the cause in consequence of the resolutions of the meeting of the previous day . They 3 id ho becauaty from the lesolutions , they said 'Thia is a direct attack upoa the Government—it is made a political question . ' " The names of these Irish Members are not stated ; but they deserve to be placarded as professors of the neplus ultra of political subserviency . The existence of their darling Ministry was not in peril . Sir Geo . Strickland ' s motion wds not a party question . The conduct of the Government might be approved or censured , without reference to Toryism or Whiggery ; but these crawling Representatives of the People " abandoned the cause" of the Negro , merely because
some who advocated it thought fit to speak a few : honest truths about the Whig-Tory Administration . "Ob yes , " say they , " the apprentices ought to be freed—but Mr . George Thompson attacked Lord Glenelg : the existing system is exeerable , and hazardous—but did not Mr . Baldwin , or Mr . Blair , or somebody else , declare that Lord Melbourne had jockied him ? It is dreadful to ^ think ofthe floggings at the treadmill , and the hospital , charnel-hbusefrbut let these horrors continue , for we will not allow our pet Ministry to be blamed . " Such , in-effect , is the apology of the Irish eleven . Yerily , they are worthy of the time-serying "Whigs , and the timeserving "Whi gs of them . | r o Mr . O'Connell went on to assure the Delegates , that Minislars were of all men the most resolute-r--not by any means squeezable , but firm as rbeka .
"He _ had been a dose observer of theMinistry ^ ana he ' beuev ^ ttat he knew them w ( 11 ; he coVJd a ssur e U » e meet ' ing , th » thi 8 \ firm opinion was , that meuace . iivtiniidation ^ the turning or the screw aa it was called , with , regard to their ofitteS f was worse than useless . They were a stubborn Bet ; they were . 4 eepl 7 « nhued with old W tMgaristocraticalnoti 6 nftisuchpimciples as would mate a man ^ lay : down . aia life for what b » considered an honest opinion ; an ' lhe firmly believed that they would not oDlylar down place and power - hit ( fyt thy vx ^ taenjice their hues jbria - principle they believed a t ™* ** . ' .- P J yawanot for their situations—he Jinew office was ajraraentothem , in place of an object of desire . He spoke from fects , for he had > imself tried to turn the screwhe had tned the force ofpressure himself , but they had always soumedatathreat . He had ^ ppToaAiea them , > ut never lot himself—he believed that there waa no one of the supporters of
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. ' *^^ nm hadleibrtheirfev <> u » . He wua consent ^ Uj coBn ^ but « yt «* oH toy ^ lm $ ^ 9 ^ " ^ sm « SfpfSmptS ^ ^ *>*>?>»* *** a « rJJ ^^ % e wbortiont of ffiW WniOT join the gssss ^ m&m <^^ S % aiit ¥ i ^ a ^ as there not a ^^ negotiation w r Kf' ^ b etweeiriEarl Grey andf theiDuS rf S ^^" ' ^ W » wM < jh ^ »« concluded , and wSich-was only broken off atthetw ^ hhWk '
the vehement opposition of George the Foarth ; who '"^• f ^ EarlOrey should never be his MinwterT 1 MB within the meinorrpf not agnd jnen , that the most bitter opponents of Parliamentary Reform .- and thp sturdiest champions of the Rotten Borooth systemi , were Whig orators in ParUament , WMe authors . of constitutional essaya , and of sneeriu ? artcle ^ m the Edinburgh Review . But in 1830 , they * V 2 WF wheeled themsehes into office by the aid ^ JTi ^^ " ?^ ' ' threw ^ ide , for a time , SX W OlJ ^^^ cal notions ; " put themselves at the head of the populace , and gave way to the pressure from yrifljout . » jr ,.. w-ui » They yielded then to the people . Their conduct smce the passing of the Reform Act has been iin almost continual process of TObmission to the Court the Tory Peers , and powerful anti-nonular « inter !
wtti . ;; . in 1810 , Earl Ghy stickled fbf the nornmation ^ of . ewry lawnbtr of the Household : this was Whig « . sh and . obstinate : but iu 1830 ) the same Earl Gr . y . with his brother Whig 8 , suffered the commandof the army to remain in the hands of a Tory subaltern of the Buke of Wellin Rton 4 by whom , as their -Whi g fbllowero whined without ceasmg for seyeral years , its whole influence was employed to the discomfiture of the Reform Government . On this very question of Slavery , the Whigs pressed by the West India interest , gave way , aU changed a loan of fifteen into a gift of twenty millions to the planters . . *¦ ¦ To which of their Irish measure have they adhered P How they chopped and changed their Municipal Bill in order to catch Tory votes 1 Savs Mr . 0 ; Connell-, J v !• / would sacrifice their liven for aprinciple which they believe ttf be * true one . " '
Then , the " Appropriation principle" they must believe to be false ; for they are ready to gacrifice that rather than their placet . Indeed it would seem that the only principle they believe to be ¦ " ¦ true , " is that of sticking to office as long as possible . Acting on this " principle , " they regard a defeat even in the House of Commons as a mere bagatellean accident which ought to have been prevented by the timely submission , proved effectual in the instanceof their Canada bill and others . But Mr . O'CouneU has been an observer of the Ministry , and knows them well . He has turned the screw , and tried the force of pressure himself ; and they spurn his threats . Perhaps Ministers are
valiant with Mr . O'CqnneU , because they know from experience that he will not execute his threatsthat -he talks loudly , but is always ready to help them in a difficulty . They are not , a * has been shown by recent history , so unyielding to others . Perhaps , again , Mr . O'Connell only afiudes to the disposal of the patronage—not to the policy and measures of the Government . On this point it is credible that they have been obstinate enough ; in which case ^ Mr , O'Gonnell must have sreceeded ( for he has surely not bean altogether an unsuccessful suitor for Government favours , not for himself , but for others ) by the soothing system—a little goodhumoured coaxing and blarney .
It was going too far to describe the Whigs as preferringprinoiple to-life . The idea of holding forth Lord Visconnt Melbourne , formerly William Lamb —or Lord Palmerston—or Lord Glenelg , formerly Charles Grant—or Sir John Hobhouse , the Westminster JTacobin—as stiff old Whigs , who would sooner die than yield an inch of Whiggery Humbug is Mr . O'ConneU ' s forte , aud he has fathomed the gullibility of hia own countrymen ; but , before he can make such speeches as the above pass current in England , the national ear must be — - " more Irish and le * a nice . " ^ -Sjtectator . Morning ChronieU report , Monday , 2 nd April .
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f \ K Easter Sunday , April 16 , 1838 , a SERMON . VJ occasioned by the Removal into the Eternal World of Mr . JAMES WALLWORTH , will be delivered in Bethel Chapel ,, Prince Street , Hull , at Six o'Ckk | u the Evening , by the Ror . w . Unit , Minister of the sniJ Chapel .
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POOR LAW COMMITTEE'S REPORTS . It was our intention to review these reports at considerable length , last week . Several circumstances conspired to prevent us from being able to do so . The Easter Holidays are now so near , that we defer our notice till we render it more complete by having the whole evidence of the session before us . In the nineteenth Report , which has just reached us , we observe the evidence of Mr . James Turner , from whom our readers will
remember an able letter appeared , some months ago , in the Northern Star , relative to matters of personal observation of the workings of the great boon" in some ofthe agricultural districts , especially the Ampthill Union . We apprehend that the evidence of this gentleman , of Mr . Mark Crabtree , his excellent companion in his tour of observation , and of the Rev . G . S . Bull , will form a curious contrast with that of the Tj amping Paupers , called Assistant Commissioners , whose statements compose the far greater bulk ofthe Reports .
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WHAT HAVE WE GOT FOR OUR TWENTY MILLIONS ? We have elsewhere noticed ( see Bronterre ' s letter of last week , ) the progress * of that stalking pestilence , —the New Poor Law Act , —in London and in the provinces . It is truly lamentable to witness the apathy which prevails , in respect of that measure , in most paxta of the country , but especially in the Metropolis . Itis disgraceful , as well as lamentable ; and the disgrace attaches , more or less , to every class of Englishmen . It is disgraceful to the upper
and middle orders , because it implies , on their part , a barbarous insensibility to the wants and sufferings of those from whose toil they derive all their enjoyments ; and , it is almost equally disgraceful to the working and less-affluent classes , because it implies , on their part , either a cowardly acquiescence in wrong , or a reckless disregard of the evil consequences which menace their order , so long as each individual can starve off the evil day from himself In this censure we do not , of course , compriae Yorkshire and Lancashire , and some other places .
These have done all that was possible t $ be done under the circumstances , —they have kept the accursed Act , out of many ^ of their respective townships ; and-where they have not prevented its introduction , they have so clipped its claws > a ^ d drawn its worst teeth , aa to fender its operation comparatively : innocent . If the inhabitants of the South , and ¦ West , and Midland Counties had only shown half the spirit and pluck which the men of the North have shown the Starvation Act would have been , long since , a dead letter . : / i - ' r ~ v
But it is not in feapect of the New PooVLaw Act alone that vre havealright-fo complain of Ihe apathy ^ and faint-heartedneas of out countrymen . Hardly a week ; pasBesr ^ -indeed / hardly » day—whidi does hot wit ^ esk ' sppiie flagrant invasion of our rightW ot ' . aorne insulting menace , or proceeding , againBt our interest by bur ¦ enemies ^ in Parliament , wthbut appearing to excite the least show of apprehension , ; or interest , ' much less of indignation and remon-, 8 trance ^ irom : the people . L 6 pk , > fbr instance , to the late Enclosures Bill , Tirought in by ^ hat Alter 4 chates of Sjpring Rice—Mr , Pkyme . This was a bill to enable the rich to enclose every bit of common land in England : all the conveniences and
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advantages at present : derived by the poor from Lammas lands would aave been demolished at a t ^ ' ^ yP ' g bill the House of Comnions yraaii have ^ robbed ' the poor of a half-a ^ irillion of acres , not to speak of the precedehc it would hare establipaea for other ^ and simUar eonnscations . - Sir Epward St / fiDEN ( alj Tory though hebe ) hadfte merit of drawing public attention to this Wervl aggre ^ on on the property of the poor . The Tory ^ esa , too , h . as assumed the merit of denouncing itbut the pe ^ le--the millions , whose interests ^ W volved ^ weresilent as the ^ rave I Xondoh and it , environs cbntam more than two millions of inhabi !
tants , yet , amongst the whole of this Tast pop ulation , not one public meeting ; was held , norisLla yoice raised ^ aiait Ministewi for having given ^ countenance to Pwyme's spoliating bill f To the disgrace 6 f « ieXonabn RadMcaIs , beitrecbrded UUt <» a few Tories in the House of Commons , we owe thedefeat of that measure ; and be it also 'recorded , to their disgracej and to our mortificatjon , that we arc indebted tb the press of our Tory enemies for the only effective exposures we have seen of the author * of the swindung job . Sad , indeed , is our plight , when we have the protection of Tories ; iind virulent in the last degree , mu « tbe that Government to whbse
tyranny and cruelty even Tories find it nebessary in oppose a barrier * Then look to that eternal Negro Slavery affauv which alone seems to absorb public attention juirt now . Whether we regard the friends or the toe * of Slave Emancipation , we have an equal right to complain . The people of this country have been shamefully used by both parties . The friends bf Emanciw pation made it an excuse for robbing us of Twentr Millions sterling , which thev ^ 5 «* ributed amoig « , t ii , oir own tricnas , at home and abroad , to many of whom
they stood-ia the relation ^ mortgagors , or mortgagees ; and the enemies of Emancipation sanctioned the robbery , because they , too , in their connexions had similar relations with the planters The £ = 20 , 000 , 000 was , in fact , given away , not to emancipate the blacks ( that is all fudge ); but to enable bankrupt owners of colonial property to wipe off the mortgages on their estates , and to payoff the debts due by them to onr rich oppressors here , who , had it not been for the Twenty Million affair , ; might go whistle for their money . Humanity , indeed ! Humanity had no more to do with the
business than has the Grace of God to do with Whig legislation , or the Gospel of Christ with the Kew Poor Law Act . It was altogether a pure unadulterated act of aational robbery in favour of particular interests , which particular interests were not only well represented in our " reformed " House but which did actually form a considerable part of that House . If humanity had had anything to do with the grant of Twenty Millions , it is not to the planters , but to the slaves the money would have been given ; for it was the slaves , not the planters , who were entitled to compensation . The
Emancipation Act ( as it is called ) assumes as its basis , that a planter , or a white man , has no more right to make a slave of a negro , or black man , than a black man has to make a slave of a white man . This is the law of God , —the law of Christianity , — the law of humanity , —the law of eternal justice . Any human law in opposition to this sacred and divine law is a law of murder and blasphemy , for which its authors and
abettors ought to suffer death . The planters in " our Colonies had , in making slaves of the blacks , been guilty of a monstrous crime , for which the punishment ought to be capital , and for which it would have been capital , if the poor had been represented itt Parliament , ^ well as the rich . The law , however , having been on the side of the planters , it may be a question whether they ought or ought not to be severely , if not capitally , punished . But there can be no question as to the justice , or rather tho
y , g . vm wcl TiilaillS ^ 20 , 000 , 000 of OUI * money . The law , mind , was of their own making , although sanctioned by inhuman British Parliaments ; and the law , though allowing them to hold slaves , did not compel them to do so . Consequently the crime was theirs , and theirs , too , was all the profit accruing from the crime , whilst the Negroes / who were the victims of it , had to bear all the loss , and to suffer all the horrors resulting from it . To the
Negroes therefore , not to the Planters , was compensation due , and to whom else but their oppressors ought they to look for it ? Upon every principle of jnstice and humanity , then , it was the Negro , not the monster who had made a slave of him , that was entitled to compensation ; and instead of sending £ 20 , 000 , 000 of our money to . the . latter , it was theduty of our Parliament , if it interposed at all , to compel him to give ransom and restitution to hia
victim—aye , and to exterminate him in case he rebelled against the Mother Country . A few menof-war and frigates before our principal Colonial seaports , and the , landing of as many troops as are now about to murder the Patriots of Canada , would have soon brought the refractory Planters to their senses . Nay , without the assistance of a single frigate or soldier at all , the Negroes would have long ago settled the matter of themselves , had it not been for the cruel rulers of this country , who now pretend to be their friends .
And what , after all , is this emancipation , for whieh we have paid so dearly ? According to its most clamorous advocates , the condition of the apprentice is worse than was that of the slave Mr . Pease , the Quaker , has quoted several authorities in the House to show that a fearfol increase of labour , and a corresponding decrease in food and comfbrtSjis the Negro ' s portion under the
new system . In Demerara , the Negro ' s allowance was reduced from twenty-five pints of corn per week , to ten pints . There is emancipation for yon I ye brawlers at Exeter Hall . From the authorities alluded to , it appears that the eart ^ whip and cowhide are active as ever . The Negro can discover no difference betweena flogging by order- of the Magistrates , and one by order of his master . la
respect of flogging , his condition was never worse than it is now . As regards women , the new system has proved a frightful aggravation of the evils they endured under the old . Pregnant women are now forced to work till they can work no longer ; and not unfrequently are they delivered in the fields , -from permission being refused them to go home .. At the tread-mill , they are often flogged most unmercifull y , and the number of miscarriages- and
deathsresulting from this treatment—are said to be ^ syery : day on the increase . Mr . StrickI / AND . and Mr Pease state that in Demerara the hospitals ; -, are places of punishment , and ; that the -ordinary medicines given to the luckless apprentices are assafatiday tartar-emetic , acnii lamp oih They also describe the situation of the apprentices in Jamaica ; as dreadful , and as having already caused . . " a fear ~ ful ^ ap inthe po ^ latimr are we to think of the emancipation project ? If
they be hot facts , what are we to think of the halfa-million of brawlers , who , on the , authority of mere report , are now pestering the country about # te ^ blacks , ' as if the country had nothing else , ta thinX ^ abput , and as if we ., had no slayerj ^ -Haqipriyatibng ^—ho domestic sorrows bf our ownr > hWitb . , all ouf heart , we-w ^ th ^ back ctar' £ 2 O , OO 0 , W ) p . At any r ^ , ja nt 4 l ^ : do | , Ve trust ^ ur readers will not . stultlfy , tiiemselveg by : having any thing to do , one way or the other j with the dirty hypocritical affair , BROKTEKBE .
Bhrn^Rtal ^Atru' Awent
BHrn ^ rtal ^ atrU ' awent
The Northern Stak Saturday, April H, 1838.
THE NORTHERN STAK SATURDAY , APRIL H , 1838 .
Is Funeral Sebmon.
Is FUNERAL SEBMON .
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), April 14, 1838, page 3, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1001/page/3/
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