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WLotat avto ffiemtal $nteXXfaence.
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3Bmptrtal 33arltam*ttk.
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MARKET INTELLIGENCE.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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tttr I ^ 20 > 02 ? TKEDE JlRD SHAMROCK , A JASLB . Fall many a year , dose aide by side , A Shsmodr ^ reir , and London 3 » ride . ; Togetlier how they enne to grow , 5 do 3 «* csM ^ idrao"lirffli'ir ; BatJMsi Sbpy ; a ^ o *» hBaS . Aliaurel east a -wliolesoiae dude . 1 31 ieSnannt ) ck ^ Traa of lor ^ y green In early days , ' xa cfee was seen ; ; ^* n « l yiy > Jm ^ yntmy a \ faarfly BOD
- Indsys-oTold ; but Vheyarejjone—ForBocntfcB ' olira ' jtoeejpingsboota ' Milsteal themselves xoinid Shamrock ' s tools r Tben afisf-Bte festen'd in her son , Andsn ^ d ttemp " ofp <» arTreML TJntal in time pert Iionflon trifle Got Tip so iugh , as quite io hide Poor ShHinrb ^ TTh 6 "« r ald seldom see "! Zhe Suirt bright fice ;" ' nor Been toh ahe , - SaT 6 Trii 3 i « i " BaTerse blast did blow .
Andiara her Baigiibottris idnoES loir . ' taeniTn fte aogry ladyS spitft , ' S&e flrank the ihow r , she nw the light , Seebath'd hrar » ckfied charms in deir , And . g&tbei'dlie&Lth &nd strength snBV . She air thbee joyiiad come from Heaven , And ne ' er Trere by her neighbour given ; YeVliEr good : natnre aye to prove , S » pdah « jealous hate wiffilove ; But ^ hen race more kind Zspnyrs cams , And raised the o ' er-gmni storm-bent ^ " ^ "Pj Theingrate strove her all to take , And fcic \ 3 poor Shamrock ttms to speak : « l * e ^ hT » nriire ^ ionnwith equal light , Toleelyan sun and see hia light ,
7 * enjey the blesangB of this earth ; Or if i 3 ^ tjfolbws prior ' baQi , In tMsitm stronger ia my cMnu " ) long tos I known , ' and great my fame , > Before the "world e ' erteard £ hy cama J But letting all those strong claims lie , ^ xsjf , ieD me , " ** ft ^ poEey To ttmrliny efepririfira * they rise , To creak my heart ,, io fclixia ibelr « yea ? Sure if iheyspreaa the earth along , Grow handsome , lieailhy , stout and strong ; 35 iey > sfittas usual happy be To lend that nBefiilstreEgth to&ee : Thai could / we keep each other warm , Ahd' gniid its from sH coming harm ;
"We'd ' steady stand when wild winds blow A ^ langh In spite of frost or snow , JjJdJmard the rost of our loved Laurel , Grown skk-and pale to see as quarreL " «« 2 fo " 3 noi 8 *^— the Vex * d virago cries , W 3 d firry flsshing . fiem bar eyes ; ' 351 bear no more—your bounds TB . mark , And keep you ever in the dark ; Here is a circle—look you bare , One step beyond it if you dare ; And 3 f I bear 70 s more complain , III tsar thy rfsmg ieart in twain ; * I ' ve made thy sons iiil was another , And soon Jhsry-jshsll destroy their mother . " Til thns" —a flash of bearenly fire ,
Fall fts&gbt with Jove ' s most deadly ire , ' Scaiter'd the landon Pride around > The Mack clouds raar'd with horrid sound * Th « -mid lightning flssh'd again , And tad the laurel oin the plain 3 But soon succeeds a heavenly calm ; Soft dews descend and showers of balm ; The son shoots forth bis kindest ray As 3 Shamrock strengthens every day ; f \ -ni \ jMs * fl by besTen * s iasistance bland , Bids Mr to spread x ? & sH the land . She guards tha blasted laurel's roots . The nurtured Laurel upward shoots , And grateful wreatij its dark green bows To grace great Shamrock ' s aged browB .
JiORAITake bead , Teut ** "wisdom , hence weak man , Ana ieepa good friend while you can . If to jour iriezxJ yon are unkind , B ' ea Jove-will be against job join'd . Beflfcet that every act you do To -strengthen him , doth strengthen yon ; To serve you Iw is— -willing—able—Two twists will make tee strongest cable ; To bind a friend and keep him steady , To hsra him e'er in reach and ready . THEBOB . From THE PXESS , an Irxjft aetrspaper , suppressed op Gvterxma ^ 4 e coot " Bsios . "
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SOCIAL CUP OF TEA . Tn felifise drunkard ?* "fiow of aonl , * That health and strength irapaii ; Tre lsBgez * 4 atfbesudnigbt bowl , Which brongai the manungtaiB . Sot sow xtscloBded xesson reigoSj JP-rodalntB ihe « aptfre free 3 At boxoe I hoe > rd my Btle gainSj And drink mj cap of tea . To find the happinece of earth , 3 * t thoughtless mortals roam ; Tis on the temperate ratter ' s hearth , ¦ With soberness at home . There sits bis happy smiling wife , ; Wi £ h chfrnbonherknee ; Here be enjoys a peaceful life , TTithEocJalaspoftea .
7 e Beebabites son brothers be , May God ^ enr union bless ; "What more demands our sympathy , Than brothers in distress ? Unite in lore and wh 2 e 2 * re liie , ISjst&EBt prayer shall be ; That you and each Teetotal wife , If e ' er -want a cup of tea , CsrEslB . JOffil BATS 05
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! EHE PHYSIOLOGICAL QUESTION : T 1 S 3 IED 1 CA 1 DISCUSSION HELD AT FBAMLTXGHAM , SUFFOLK , Mabch 29 , 1843 , 3 ETWEEN Db . F . R . Lbes , AND WHIUH . JEAITBESO 5 , EsQv , SPBGEOS , ( THE CHaLLESGER ) . OS THE NATURE AND USES OP AliCOHOL . —London , Britfadn , 11 , Paternoster Bow . We owe some apology iaihe talented aad indefefigaSb f -philanthropic aathor of thiB i « port , for
baring permHted it to remain so long nnnotioed . ^ iefect is , Uiat m ibe inuy and worry of bnsnuess it bad been laid aside and forgotten : a fate which ¦ sre trnBt it mil not experience at the haiids of any of enr leaders ; thoogli we doabt noi that the doughty Mr . Jeaffresoa -would -wflBngly forgel either -ftat the report tras in « iislence , « r that the disenssioo bad « ret taken place . Toereis in this littJebook a- mass ef physiological facts , e-ridence , and data , with widen ereiy man onght to be acquainted ; eTery maa ou ^ it Iherefore to bay and read i $ .
STATE OF IRELAND- By Akthcb O'Coksob . Repnblished , -mib a Dedication to the Working Classes of England and Ireland , by Fxx&ges O'Coicsob . London , Cleare , Shoe-Ian * , Plaststrert . Aeopjof iMsbook -was sent tons forreriew in odt last ; bat we bad sot time to read it carefully before going to pr ? 83 , and we Derer speak of any book until we bare xead it . We bare now read it , and we commend it heartily to universal reading . We cannot better characterize ibe work than in the words of Mr . O'Connor ' s dedication , to which we fnBj and enfirely sabscribe . ** The reader , when perusing tbe state of Ireland , as described by Arthur O'Connor in 17 ^ i , wonl ^ , if ti&iea were omitted , TTniapiTiB that he was reading the present
history of thai " eonnfery . In it , will be found the real and substantial grierance * cf which Ireland then complained , and sot one of which up to the " Presens honr ioa been redxesseo . The author ^ sagnB the Isw-eflnrch and the applieaiion of its « dneational funds , and the Irish landlords and iheirinanagement of their properties , as amongst ttegreaiesSgnsraiiees of that country ; he shows ihepenriclons effect of thelaws ^ f pranogemtnre , of setftanaitj-jBid entailj and their jninnte connexion "wifli the stale chnreh and its dependants . Upon the subject of the land , he contends , as « yery hotest jaan must contend , that no country can be consdered prosperens , or ler people independent , whemnae * yBtem of proprietorshi p of small farms , and UniTersal Suffrage , do not form the base of her social and political iastitntloas . '
Toihi 3 we jesyadd , that ihe excellence of ibe matter is ^ I y equalled by the eloquence ofl . ihelangoage and the f erridnes of the style . 1 } is * book whieh-speaks iome at ^ once to the nndersiandirig and fi » feelings of iheieader . ThB woiKng man who xhuIb it , however Tmaecnstomed to deliberate , can 7 ml bnt see' lh& magnitude and fed the pressure of ffie ^ rils it ponttrays . Nor can he lelp P » cei 7-ing from the clear manner in which the gtSs <> I mwarmrsmmtaielaid before iisa andcxhlbifod in meirisBnltai'tSiat the author ' s leasraangs , thonjpi ictendedto applyto Ireland , are applieableto all
eomtties ; ind ihai , thongb . JjrelanE . ? aay' ^ e an ex&MMi caie i &e iMse < of Keland , is more or less , the « se * ol ergrj cbnntty in Trfiich delegated jwtras , ia&s g whaterer jaimejbxte nsnrped aothorily ^ o ^ . jwndentirf-flieyeople . Heaiee , j&ihB'preBent work wenialeilated&r * ie& bookUor tbevpatep ^ « f tfbaterirl ^ Mmtrj , English or Irish , fife Rep ^ ilcr « &fi GharSg 5 tor ih © writer shows clearly that toe eoiy * rae leanedyfor 4 hejjmlfifarioM | ? rieyances be aateg apparent is . P > ie ' fonnd in the adhihjfion «» &ose Jensral prmdplra « f Jaght which leave the ' power of " contrtmlrog-all gofenaaent m s&ewipte P «»! e . w « : «»^ tnHnd to the caiefiu eonBdenucn « f RepValers flie following short « xtracl s—
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* ' To remedy these mairifoM eTils , to which I ha ^ e traced the miseries and sufferings of my ccrmtry , it has been acknowledged by every man who isnot within the pale t > t jMnrpation and corruption , t'iat CiTHOlic Emaxcipatiob , and a restoration of popui ^ B . Rb-PEESESIjoiioh , aretheonlyifficient expediento . But if jnsfice , which requires that no ' man , Vmuch less the decided majority of a nation , ' should be depiiTed ' pf biB political rights on account- of bis religions opinions , ordains that the Catholics should not have fewer rights than the Protestantsj andif it is ^ an incontroTeitible &ct , 'ttat ineh ti tte ^ present ^ tuntpatlon of rights ; as wellPjrotestantasX 3 athollc r thateTen though the Catholics were admitted to the f ulle ^ . participation of tbe rights possessed by their Pxqtestant fellow-citizens at
present ^ both Protestant and Cattiolic ; would find , thai the righW of which they were robbed , were inflnite ^ more nnmerous , and more inspoitanfc , than those they enjoyed , eyen befere the present annihilation of erery yestige of constitatibnal right—it must , appear manifest to thexnost superficial obserrer ^ that Catholic exaltalion to the present height of Protestant freedom only , must proTe wh » lly inadequate to the establishment of our IJ * TIONAL Iobebtt , Disdaining , then , to add oneajgumeDt more , to tbe thousands which re : main already tmanswered , is &v 6 nr « f the Emsncipataonof my Catholic Countrymen , letting jit rest on the solid basis of justice , and blending it with the general cause , I shall conclude this address with an inTeatigation of ova oaterai right . : '
He then , after many pages of demonstration , concludes thns : — ] "If I bare succeeded in demonstrating that selfinterest is the governing principle in politics , as well as ol all human action ; that we are the creatures of our want and desires ; that those who possess the means of satisfying those wants and desires , must potsess the steaos -of iufiuentdog tbs actions , and commanding the Bervieea of mankind ; that those who possess property are possessed ol those means , and that those laws which monopolize property , invest a few with the power of dictating to the many , which { Is invariably , abased , and s necessity on the part of the many of yielding to yncb a dictation , I trust I have impressed on the minds of my countrymen , that all Reform which would leave the monopoly ef property TmUmch&d , must prove Insufficient , and that the only reformation by wnicb t&eir liberties can be secured is that which
destroys the dependence , and establishes the independence , , of the Whoix Cosstitoest Bqdt . I trust I have convineed them , that tbe independence of the Constituent Body is the guardian of liberty , and not the discretion or virtue of those they elect ; and that the abolition of all laws for tbe monopoly of property is tbe sole means by which it can be ! established . LIBBBTT CASNOT STAKD BUT ON THB BBOAD , FIRM , AKD PERFECT BASIS OJP UNIVERSAL KESENTATIOK . Be tbe superstructure what it may , if you will have liberty , you -must first establish this foundation for it to rest on ; and that you may have ibis perfect representative basis , yon most Jock to the constituent people of whom it is formed i you must abolish all monopolies , which other wise wonld destroy your independence . Thus you will reform TOUSSELVES . This is -the true Reformation "
Finally , we commend this book to unvreii > al reading ; and especially to Irishmen , for whom it is not less calculated sow in 1843 , than at its first publication in 1798 . Irishmen now seek Repeal ; and the reasonable pretext for their asking is , that they stand not en a level with England , with which they are pretended to be united . Bat let them beware of any Repeal which would merely raise them to the level of mlsgovemment in England : for this would be only , as Arthur O'Connor says , to discover that tie Tights to which they had been admitted were comparatively Taintless , and infinitely less thau those from which they were still debarred ; and that it was jost time to begin a new straggle for the attainment of their true position .
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" REBECCA" IN WALES . ™ Rebecca * ' is far from being appeased . She still continues her nocturnal visits ; and | h « ugh her destructive prowess is , for the present , confined to Toll-gates and Toll-houses , it is apparent that there are other and deeper causes of dissatisfaction which will , in all probability , lead to more extended action , unless a vigorous and adequate remedy for the intolerable grievances of the Farmers ! and their labourers be immediately devised and applied . There is great room to doubt thai vox Statesmen " have not the necessary courage even to attempt thiB .
They will rely on the ordinary powers of tbe law " to suppress the " spirit of dissatisfaction and outrage f and if these are not Enffioient for ibe purpose they will apply for , and receive " extraordinary " powers . By these means they may possibly succeed in " potting iora" " Rebecca "; thongh it wonld appear from her sytematised movements j the nature of the country she has at present for her abode ; and the spirit and faithfulness of' the sons of the hills , that such " pntting-down" will not be accomplished without difficulty . Bat should this " policy" succeed , what better shall we be ? Shall we have ridded ourselves of the
danger ? Will the causes of the turmoil and ferment be Teinoved 1 If ** Rebecca * ' be hanged oven , will that enable ibe Farmers to pay their "fired Tithes ™; their u increased and ikcheasikg RalttP ; their M Jugh Rents" ; and their » EXCESSIVE tJjxation" ! Will the stringing-up of *¦ Rebecca" add to their ability to pay these ** mxed" charges , tnih Wheat at nx sh&mgs a bushel 1 O , no 1 There 3 s the cause .
To lhat point onr efferts mnst be directed . Phel ought to find oat the way how to enable the Fanners la pay the Rents , Rates and Taxes " fixed" when Wheat was at tea and twelve shOHngs a-bushel , now that he has by his Peel ' s Bill and his Pbbi ? s Taeipp reduced Wheat to six shillings a-bnshel ! When he has done ihat s he will have ridded himself of the inconvenieneesand dangers arisingfrom the organized movements of " Rebecca and her daughters " : hat
until he has done that , or reduced Rents , Rates and Taxes to the altered circumstances ofifie country consequent on his measures , he will meld the powers of the law , whether " ordinary , " or extraordinary , " to very little purpose . Every thing in connection with this matter is of high moment ; especially to the toiling ' millions of British subjects , whether located in England , Wales , Ireland , or Scotland . To them it ist indeed , all-important . The pressure of the system has , at last , reached the middle class Farmers ; It has long been known that the . only hope for redemption on the part of the working-producer from a Btate of
thraldom and consequent poverty and keen privation , was in the certainty that THE THING would destroy even those who had contributed to its mamtainence , at the expense of the comfort , wellbeing , personal liberty , and even the lives of the KAirr . That hope is no w on the eve of being realized ! The screw has reached the middle-classes . It is working them np to desperation . They openly avow their own " recklessness" and " don't-cafe-whatthey-do " -ism ! It is of this class that" Rebecca" is the head 2 She is leading them pretty successfully as yet % and we bare not seen , nor are we : able to sutieipite , the effects that may result from her war *
core . The writer in the Times , from whom we quoted so copiously last week , continues his communications . The nature of tbe struggle he describes , and the minute revelations be maket , as to the condition , feelings , and designs of the Welsh Farmers ; together with his candid and open avowal of the real causes of the ** Rebecca" ferment ; make apology needless for again giving copious extracts from his epistles . To understand the nature , and extent , and cause of the Welsh Farmers' movement is of the last importance to those for whom we write . Here are the means t » enable them to form an opinion ;—Narberfh . Pembrokesliire , June 29 .
In a former communication 1 stated that notices had been given at Xfarberth annenncing the intention of tbe mal-contenfcs to pay a visit to It to-day . This being the ease , I yesterday left Carmarthen , in order that I " might be upon tbe spot , and personally observe what took place . On my way J passed St ( Heart , | where tbe destruction of the gates first commenced ; and I saw two toll-bouses in ruins , with ibe place where one tollhouse and agate lad stood , hut which bad been rszad to the ground so perfectly tb&t V stranger would' not know that such things bad ever » topd upon tbe spot . ATI through zny , ) oaniey > ota a olsfcanee of upwards ** thirty miles , the same tale was told ; ine by every ; one J ,
conversed with , and the same universal discontent and spirit of iiisubc ^ iiiation prevailed , ' Afterlhad arrived at a place called Bi ^ eny , eleven miles from Pembroke dockyard , theio&d toWarbathibeinkacrosithswwtiy and it being then after ten o'clock at night , I procured one of fte country people aa a j ^ ide , and on the way conversed with him as to the general feeling of tbe people a » far as bis knowledge went He describedto me Injfcsple but most forcieleterms tbe miserable poverty they-were * nffeiiDg , and tbeain , the ; wickedness , and cthfl oppressions nnder " » b 5 eh be said they laboured . I ought here to remark t 2 attbo loiret ' iorden in Wales bare a eossidenble degree of religious fanaticism about
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them ; arc mot of them Dissenters , and in the constant habi * ; ef ^ aotiaj } Scripiare for everything wh ich they advance : ' ^ ni . thia fasH 3 * ? i > pHed aomo test from Scripture to almost ever ? obifcrTation lhat heiisen : b « comjpared the present season to Daniel ' s vision ; and as we pasaajj thfl IToionrhoase—hy . the way . by far the most substantial' tud "best built house in tbe neighbourhood —he said , t" Ah f Sir , there's ; the house of oppression , 4 them wbomtiiod fiath joinad-togetheriet no man put sender . ' : ?> o you , Sir , thinkitrjghttbatthey aboald . becausB we are poor , take our ' children from ^ tKeii mother , and me from my wife , ' if I waa oompellen to go intherei And dv you think it rigbt tt » t If a poor gUVbadJ » enaea astray ^ sbe Bbpula be obliged to pay all for tie childy . That law has caused a pretty many to ba
plxt oat of the way—tfc causes the murder of the innocent—bntnottdngcari stand thatis figdnttt Qod , and tisis law is against God ' s ward . " / , On reaching Narbextb , altbougb it was then that late bbur ' otthemghtat which usually the Inhabitants , are all at rest , 1 found the town in a complete commotion . The magis&ates Vad -held a 8 ittingi special constables bad been sworn in ; anda sqnadronof the Castle Martin yeomanry cavalry ( the same . regiment wblch . distinguishisd tbemselvea BgaiuBt tae Fieneh at Fishjsuaid ) « anKnsnded : by i / HjbT Bowling Sn 4 Lfeutenants Bryant and Byers , had just marched in . I inquired carefaUy as to their reasons for apprehending another visit from "Rebecca , " finding that she had not only been there three times alreadybut had destroyed all the gates
, above the' town , r was informed by one of the magistrates that th | redoubtable " Rebecca" herself had on Monday evening passed through where the toll-gate and toll-house at the upper part of the town used to stand , and addreBeed-tbetoll-collectbr , demanded what he did there , and upon the man ' s attempting to- answer , told him that between that time an * Thursday night she and her children , to the number of 1 , 000 , snoula ; come again , and tfcaVlf he was there and demanded tell , she would not pay ; ft , hut blow his brains out The tollcollector then > sked what she could want there as botib tbe gate aadithe toll-house were down . " Rebecca " replied tnattbere were larger houses than that should come down . The man then said , " What J the poorhouse ? " "I answer no questions , bat you shall flee , "
was the answer and ebe passed on , leaving the ooliector in a Btate of the utmost consternation . As tbe Union Workhouse had been threatened with an attack during tbe night , a detachment of the yeomanry , under the commaodgef JSergeant-Mujsr Rees , waa stationed in tbe bouse the . whole night ; and special constables were Bent out to observe anything which might take place in the surrounding country ; a despatch was also sent express to ¦ Captain Mansell , at St . dear ' s , to call out tbe troops under his command , and scour the various roads between Sfc . Clear's and Narbeth , bo as to be enabled to ; render any assistance which might be needed , and also to cut off any parties they might meet on the roads . At about half-past twelve o ' clock at nigbt the special constables , who were out upon tbe watch ou
the Cardigan Toad , observed the "liebeccaltas" approaching to the number of between 500 and l , 0 OO , on horseback and on foot , with " Rebecca" at their head . They came on to wltnih ' bslf a mile of tbe upper gate of the town where they were met by some one belonging to their party , who informed them of the arrival of the military , and thatapoition of them wore stationed at tbe Workbouse . This caused , a holt and a consultation among them . At length , however , the constable incautiouBly showed himself , and the patty , seeing that they were watched , made off To-day the great fair was held at Narbeth , but all passed off quietly , owing , no doubt , to tfce presence of the military . There wet u hundreds of fine cattle and horses at the fair ; but every one said they had never known so bad a oae ; no purchases were made , and , in iact ,. theprice 8 offered will be perfectly startling to your English readers , viz , for yearlings only £ 4 were offered ; for a pair of last year's calves 25 s . each ; and for a very fine cew not £ i ; horses did
not cell atalL } I inquired alto as to tke working of the Poor Law ^ bere , and endeavoured to procure a dietary , &c , but was told by tbe clerk that be could not give it without ? an order from the Board The farmers and all others , however , complain of Bome of its clauses bitterly , and declare that the rates are very much higher since it has been in operation . With regard to tbe tells , they are as oppressive here as in Carmarthenshire ; only imagine , for instance , from Bigelly to K&iberth , a distance of 4 j miles , there are three toll-gates , . each charging 6 d . and Od . as the case may be . Above Narberth there are no toii-gates ; there were nine on tbe Whitland trust , viz ., Pulthrap , 1 ; TrevaDghan , ' 2 ; Narberth-eMt , 2 ,- Narbtrtn Piaindealings-gaie , 1 ; Princes orLudchtucb , 2 ; and Boberatou Wathen a .. Every one of these are down , and the bouses also , ; with the exception of the bouse at Xudcfcurca , which is only partly demolished . ' Nor wonld the Unien Bouses here stand a single night unless garrisoned by military .
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* I hare mysolf seea the . receipt of a rate-payer in tbe borough of Carmarthen who , under the old system , paid 16 a . pet quarter , and now pays tox the same premises 25 a . So much for the truth of the official statement that there was & great reduction .
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DALKEITH . A Delegate Meeting of the colliers of Mid and East Lothian was held on Saturday last , the 1 st inst ., at the house of Mr . Dqnglae , Gallows-hall toll , to take into consideration the propriety bf joining the Miner ' s Association of Great Britain and Ireland . There were twenty delegates presentjand a great many more would have attended but the meeting was not [ generally known . Mr . Thomas Young was called to the chair , and Mr . Wm . Danielis appointed seoretary pro tern . The meeting was addressed at considerable length by Mr ; Wm . Daniells , who showed the gross injustice practiced upon colliers generally , exhorted them to join their English brethren ; as the only means by
which they could better theix condition , or even keep their present position . He was much applauded . A discussion then took place among the delegates on the laws of the above Booievy , > yhich were unanimously approved of ; shd the delegates pledgedlthemselves to use { the influence they possessed to induce the colliers they represented togoin tho same . After a vote of \ thanks had been given to the Chairman and to Mr . Wm . Darnells , the moeting , which , was a very harmonious one , broke up . There will be another delegate meeting on Saturday , 15 th of July , in the Freemason ' s Hali , Daik ^ itk , chair taken at six o ' clock in the evening . , There is every prospect of the Scottish colliers shortly joining their English brethren .
STOCKPORT . —Repeal of the Union . —On Wednesday evening last . Mr . Thomas Clark lectured on this fsubjectt or Cave Green . The audience was large , and enthusiastic , the majority being Mr , Clark ' s own countrymen , who listened with breath * less attention to the unanswerable facts adduced in favour of the , Repeal . At the close or' the lecture a peraon entirety unknown asked permission to speak , which ! yr&s readily granted . His address was nothing ; better than a very silly appeal to the worst pasaioui of , Irishmen , and a denaaoiatioa of Englishmen , who , he said , would , if they had tho chance , again volunteer to pul IrisKmen down . Mr . Clark replied and deprecated all attempts to bow dissensions amongst men , who had such an interest in being united . The best possible feeling was the result of Mi-. Clark ' s lecture . ; ;
, On Thursday Evewinq another meeting was held in EJgley , which was effectively addressed by Messrs-jWebb , Carter , and Clark . Tfae frequency of our meeting is causing inquiry , which wUL serve the cause much .
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HOUSE OF LOHDS .- * -Fbidat , Junk 30 . Petitions were presented by Lord lyttleton , Iqrd Hatberton , and Lora Wharncliffe , againatthe Charitable Pawn-office BUi ] lord Carberry presenbd a petition from Cork , against the Repeal of , the Uaion , and expressed a hope that her Majeaty ' a Governineut would adopt means , to put down the present agitation . 1 At the request of j the Commons , leave was given to fteDoke of Wellingtou , to g ? ve evidence before the SnipwrecKB Committee , as to the best mode of nreyentlog vessels fcom [ shipwreck . TheJEarlof ABEBfifiEN moved thesecqnd reading ol the Apprehension of bffenders Bill , in conformity with tteatiM entered into between this country and France an 4 the United States . The object of the Bill was to defect and bring torpuni 8 hment persons guilty of offences against life and property .
; " liord Brougham , Lord Cotieoh&m , and Lord Campbell spoke In favour of tbe Bill , which was read a second time , and the House adjourned . MONDAT , JtflY 3 . The Duke of Richmond presented a petition to the House of Lords from the pawnbrokers of Liverpool against the Pawn-offlcea Bill . The Maiquia of jciauxicarde gave notice that on Monday be would make a motien relative to the uncon stitutional dismissal [ of magfatrates by the Irish Lord Chancellor . \ On the motion ofj Lord Campbell , tbe Law of Libel Bill was read a first ; time .
The Archbishop of Dublin gave notice that he would present this evening a petition from , upwards of two hundred members of the Established Church in Ire : land on the subject of Church Government . On the motion of-the Earl of Daihousie , the Apprehension of Offenders BUI was read a third time and passed . [ Oa the motion that the Church of Scotland Benefices Bill be committed ! Eord Campbell moved as an amendment , that the objeotions made to a presentee by the parishioners must be of a spiritual nature , or founded on physical defeota , disqualifying him from % due discharge of his duty . ! . The question led to a lengthened discussion . The House , after considering the Bill in Committee , adjourned at half-past eleven o ' clock .
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Here the further progress of the Bill was suspended ; and after disposing of seme other business , the House adjourned .
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Yesterday , a very full meeting of the magistrates of the county of Pembroke was held at Haverfordwest : * Colonel Owen , Vice-Lieutenant of the county , took the cbalr , and'tbe following magistrates were present : —Messrs . John Phillips , of WiliiamBtone , John Lort Phillips , John Allen Lloyd Phillipps , Henry Leach , chairman of the '¦ quarter sessions , Jonathan Peel , John Hill Harris , John Edwards , W . B . Swan , James Mark Child , William jjones Heaihfield , George Roach , a Mathias , James Propert , Charles Bowen , Joshua Painter , George j Rowe , William PbillipB , of Bride ' sbill , and the Revs . G . Harris , Canon of St . David ' s , F . Leech , John Piigb , Thomas Phelps Martin , James James , fee . The Mayor of Haverford-west , and the two other borough magistrates also attended .
Tbe Chairman commenced by reading the Secrstary of State's letter , which stated that in consequence of Information which tbe Government had received , directions bad been given % o -Colonel Love to proceed to Wales , and take the command of the troops there , sad exhorting the magistrates to a stildt discharge of their duties , by issuing warrants against all offenders , the Government h&vusg placed such troops at their disposal at they thought sufficient to preserve the peace . It also expressed ths readiness of the Government to offer rath a reward -as would lead to conviction . The f ihatmHwi then inquired the-opinion « f the meeting as to what was necessary to be done , and after some con Bultation , it was decided that the southern districts of the county were in such a disturbed state that it was necessary to have a reinforcement of troops , to be stationed at Narberth as the most central place , aDd that a coniHiunlcation to that effect shculd be immediately made to tha Home Secretary .
The Magistrates then issued an order for the assembling of tbe Yeomanry Cavalry , to be atatisned at Narberth until relieved , by some regular troops . Various remedies were Also suggested , some magistrates recommending that tbe pensioners should be called out , and placed under the command of the Adjutant of tbe . Militia ; and a manifesto was ordered to be drawn out , stating that tbe magistrates were prepared to bear and to redress any real grievances in their power . { At length one of tbe Magistrates said— " Gentlemen .
—A number of remedies has been suggested , but I have sot heard one observation as to tbe real evil , which is 1 he poverty and distress of the coutdry , and wbich has ARISEN PB . OM HIGH BENT 8 , INCREASES AKD INC&BASING TITHES , EXOBBITANX POOR AND HIGHVTAT KATES , LAND EXCESSIVE TAXATION ? while ike depression upon Agricultural Produce is such as to put U totally out of the power of any man to meet these demands ? ' This caused a general sensation ; and the magistrate continued— " I call upon every gentleman preaant to lay his band upon bis heart and say if such be not the case . "
This matter , however , was not entered upon , and tbe meeting separated . \ shall offer no remark upon this , but am bound to say that I see nothing but distress in tbe country . The farmers , instead of living an we were usled to see them , live and eat with their servants , and upon such simple food as barley bread and buttermilk , flummery and potatoes . ; Begelly , just below Narberth , ia in the centre of eight parishes , which are ; all dependant upon the Anthrac te Collieries . I have myself personally inspected those collieries , and have seen at one of them , that of the
Messrs . Pocock , of St Bride ' s Wharf , London , I should ssy upwards ol tram 8 , 000 to I 2 , oo « tons of anthracite lying on the ground spoiling from the depressed state of the . trade . There are others here—the Eilgetty , Broadmore , Merton , and Heancastie Collieries —similarly situated . The proprietors must be suffering immense loss 'from tbe deterioration occasioned to this species of coal by its lying exposed to the weather ; and tbe proprietors . deserve high praise for spiritedly continuing the works under existing difficulties ; for were they stopped , I fear that the result to this portion of the county , which is now peaceful and bappy , would be lamentable .
Carmarthen , Saturday Night , July 1 . Y « u have notiaubt in town fesen alarmed by a Btatement published in the Standard , stating that there b&d been a battle at Newcastle Emlyn between the troops and the mob , in which the soldiers'were worsted . Hating read the statement , I happily ski enabled to give it a complete contradiction j although it contains many things that are true ! such for instance as the death of the soldier Kearns , and is very ingeniously put together . It is perfectly true that the Dragoons did march to Newcastle EmJyn on that day , and that one of the men was drowned , but it was accidentally while bathing , as i nave already informed you in a previous report , and I should not have again alluded to it , but for the impression which must have been made by the report In the Standard . Such an account having raised admission
into its i » lnmn » is , liowever , dnly another instance of the proprietjr of a paper ielyinpforitB'informatibn upon its accredited reporters alone ; who being upon the spot , and responsible for . tbeir conduct , will , of course take care not to famish any itatementa which &ey nave not well ' aicertained to be correct In facV there bis : beer no eoHlsion between the BebeceaiteJ and the military since the attack afr'Carmartheii . oiithjB Monday , although tbi work of gate destruction con . tinues unabated 7 and is indeed carried on every night with greater effrontory than ever : they are , however , too wary , and have their out » cout » too well posted , to be eanght , Jo which imtub be added that not a tingle person in the country would glv © infornjation . I conversed with a very respectable man to-d » y , wbo is aware of many of their doings , and knows their perwns ; he told me Uiathe had pennaded tbemootto
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brea '< tha law , but that he would not betmy one of them for the highest reward that could D 9 cffereil , and tfii * feanuij I boliere to be . gcnsral . The hoatility of tho pronto ia ths rural di ? trret 3 also agaiiivt tha Poor fcvw jis unauimoas ; thfeyl dealaraift to b& ctaelftad jP ? f «^ . and that whatever iothers may say of the rates being lessened by it , thoyj say they pay . them , and ought to know ; thati' they pay much more thin they used to do . * The Union Housea are objects pf fcheil special detestation , and rthey now present rtho strange appearance of being for&resseff garrisoned with troops , instead of being asylums forthe . poor * This is , however , necessary ; fortaui flrnvly » f opinloja tbitinihe pteseat tampbr of the people there would not be one of them but would bel deatroyed if they were not thus guarded .
Meetings have been held by the Magistrate * , and ! Special c » hstable » sworn in . ' A very active and iufluential Magistrate has , however , publicly stated it as his 'opinion that they are useless , using these emphatio words : — " I do not believe that a Jingle constable xould | be found in the county who would or could execute a warraBt" i 6 omB pf th » magiatratei having TOndeMd themsel ^ esi nnp » p ^ ar , ae fo ^ wtag n otice has been served agon ! some of their tenantry , and I wlli leave your readers to draw their own ! inferences as to the effect produced by it on the miuda of any but the most stout-hearted persona : — " To : John Evans of Pantwjty—a tenant of Captain \ DavieB , of Green Hall . Sir ce to
^' I give you noti quit you r premises and take everything you nave ion yout premises away , and put them safe * as we , Rebecca and her daughters will be there" to destroy the whole bouse and everything . in onr power to destroy on the premises besides , ! As your master and other gentlemen are revenging ou the people they took to prison yesterday We Rebecca ' s daughters are determined to nave our revenge out upon them to pull all their houses down , and put ail their woods on fire , asd likely murder them , in the bargain . "
I have copied thia notice verbatim el literatim ; even to the punctuation ; and it will be seea by the apostrophe used in the word " Rebecca ' s" that it is the production of no ignorant p « v 8 on .
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— w The C 0 ST to the Country of the execution of our slave-trade treaties , for the year 1842 , is no leas than £ 575 , 448 . A Modest Inquiry . —A Wesleyan correspondent of the Globe asks , if the Wesleyans cannot claim from Government the expencsa to which they have been put . in opposing the Educational Clauses of tbe Factory Bill . ' Cheese . —A return made to tbe House of Commoufl shows that the quantity of cheese imported into Greiat Britain during the year 1842 was , from Europe 165 . 614 cwt . ; from the United States , 14 , 098 cwL ; from British possessions ,: 36 cwt . ; total , 1 T 9 J 48 OWt . ill '
The Land for the Ladies . —When a boat arrives at any of the landings at Iowa , having young Indies on board , the bachelors crowd and hove * about , after the manner of cockney cabmen , and sing out , " Have a husband , misa ; have a huaband ?" Caby , the coloured servant ol General Washington , to whom itho laat Congress granted a trifling pension , has just died at Groenleaf ' s point , America . He was believed to be 114 years old . Sharp ! Eyesight . —An American , describing the prevalence of duelling , summed-up with , " They even fight with daggers in a room pitch dark . " "Is it possible ? " was the reply . " Possible , Sir ? " returned the Yankee : ' ' why , I have seen them . " . Thebe are at Present three Queens and two Kings in London—the Queen of England , the Queen Dowager , ! and the Queen of the Belgians ; the King of Hanover , and the King of the Belgians .
In different towns the Mayors have issued proclamations to the inhabitants , ordering all dogs going at large to be muzzled daring the hot weather . Mr . CHARLES Kean has purchased Key-Dell , a villa near jHorndean , in Hampshire , for 3 , 700 guineas . There is a jajwk of tUirty iVCTea attached to it . THE Claim of Washington Shirley , to the title of Earl Ferrers has been decided by the House of Lords in bis favor . ' The Annual Assemblt of the preachers in the connexion iof tha late Rev . John Wesley will be held this year at Sheffield . The first public sitting , for the choice of president , secrutary , uud other officers , takes place on the last Wednesday in July .
Singular Weather in Junk . —On the 17 th of June , 1791 , a remarkable change in tbe weather took place within a few days . The thermometer , which stood at 75 , fell to 25 degrees . The hills of Kent and Surrey were covered with hoar frost and whitened with snow . In many places there was ice of the thickness of a shilling . ; The Earl of Olbnoalp in the course of the debate on the Spirit Duties BUI stated in the House of Lords , that there is scarce a private still in any part of Ireland of 'Which the Constabulary are not aware , yet take no trouble for its detection ; aa it " would not be genteel to interfere . "
A Steamer is being constructed for Captain Hayward , which will do the distance from Folkstoue Harbour to Boulogne itwenty-seven miles ) in fine weather in two houra , bo that the whole journey from London to Boulogne , and back may in favourable circumstances be performed in fourteen hours and a half . The Shannon Commissioners have decided on making extensive excavations on the bed of the river , in several places in the counties of Roscommon , Longford , and Lei trim . ¦ By an liiPERiAJt vkasb , published at St Pctersburgk , all Jews residing within fifty worsts of the frontier lines of Prussia and Austria are ordered tv proceed more into the interior . Those who possess habitations and property within that range are required to sell them within two years .
A Ietter from Copenhagen , of Jane 22 , states that on the 21 st the premises of M * . J . Holm , in Chriatianshavn , were Btruck by lightning , i The premises were full of combustibles , on which the ! water had bat little effect ; among them were many thousand tons of coals . The firemen happily succeeded in saving the laboratory of the artillery , to which a baildhsg is attached containing 75 cwt of gunpowder . A letter from Tabriz brings ttie disastrous account of an earthquake having nearly destroyed the whole of the town of iKhot , between the Lake of UJtnia and Persia , by . jwhicb upwards of , » thousand people perished . The inhabitants of Tab / iz bad also been alarmed by frequent and violent shocks .
Mdlle . LENpRMAND , the celebrated fortune-teller , died yesterday , at Paris , aged 72 . r She' leaves a fortune ef about 500 , 000 f ., and has no other heir than a nephew , at present i » tj » e ; anny .--grenchpaper . How , to itAKB Leeches BiTE .-HThB leech which it is intended to apply is to be thrown into a sattcer containing fresh beer , and is to be left there till it begins to be quite lively . When it has moved about in the vessel for a tiw moinents , it is t »| be quiekiy taken out and applied . This method will rarely disappoint expectation ; and even dull leeches , and those which have been used not long before , will do their duty . It will be seen with astonishment how quiotdy they bite . —Medical Gazette .
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i—?—HOUSE OF COMMONf . —Fridat , Jcnb 30 . The amendments of the Lords to the Northampton and Peterborough Railway Bill were agreed to . On the motion of Mr . Greene , Chairman of Committees , Mr . Thomas Clarke , solicitor , was called to the bar , and stated that lie had been agent for the Marquis of Townshend for the ( art twenty yeaxa , and that the Marquis bad approved of tbaJTownshend Peerage Bill bow passing through' the JBDolflBS of Legislature . On another motion made by M £ Greene relative to the
BUI , tbe Earl of Leicester ( evidently labouring under emotion ) asked the House for time to bring forward the evidence in his own defence , and expressed his belief that there was more jat the bottom of the transaction than bad appeared by ^ the evidence . Mr . S . Wortley , who introduced the Bill , assured the Noble Lerd that there was no disposition to hurry forward the Bill ; and that any application be might make in Committee would be listened to iu a spirit of the most perfect fairness .
Mr . F . Berkeley } gave notice that when the Inclosure Bill came again before the House he should move that it should not apply to any lands within ten miles of London or within five miles of any other town . In answer to a question from Mr . Aglionby , Sir James Graham saidja communication bad been made by the Chancellor of the Exchequer to the Postmaster-General , calling his attention to the Act for the Registration of Voters , and the necessary order , both with respects te objections and notices of claims , had been prepared by the Post-tifBee , and all the necessary operations would be in force this day .
THE FACTORIES BILL . Mr . B . H awes begged to ask the Right Hon . Baronet , the Secretary of State for tbe Heme Department , a question relating to the Factories Education Bill . It waa generally understood , that when the Right Hon . Gentleman struck ont the clauses relating to education , be left education precisely in the same state in the factory districts , as it was under the old law . . What he wished to ask the RigSt Hon . Baronet Was whether or not , in tbe clauses relating to education still standing in the bill , there wasjany new matter ; and whether they extended beyond that of giving to the Privy Council a power of appointment of inspectors ?
Sir James Graham ; said tbe Honourable Gentleman bad been SO obliging as ] to glVe him notice of his intention to ask this question ; but in doing so the Honourable Gentleman bad paid him ( Sir James Graham ) an unmerited compliment , ! in supposing that it was in his power , by any explanation he ' cauld give , to make the matter more Intelligible than the bill itself set forth . Tbe whole of the bill ] relative to education was comprised in four clauses , the 28 th and the 31 st inclusive . Mr . Hawes said thkt very considerable misapprehension existed out of deors , as to the tendency of the clauses retained ; and jhe thought it would not only tend . tg tbe convenience of the House , but to the public itself , if tbe Right Honourable Gentleman Would enter into asbrief explanation of these clauses as they now stood . I
Sir J , Graham believed that as the . law existed , and as he proposed it to stand , it would be very much the same . At the present time , those who were subjected to the compulsory law were persons between the ages of nine and thirteen . It was proposed to reduce the age from nine to eight , j At present children were liable to work in factories for eight hours , and to be educated at any period during the twenty-four hours . It WHS now proposed that the children sheold only work six hours and a half each day ; and that they should not woxk both in tbe forenoon and the afternoon ; bat that the six hours and a half should either bo iu the forenoon or in tbe afternoon , andj that in five days out of seven there should be education for three hours , either in the forenoon on . in the afternoon . By the present law , ns
notice was taken as to the place where the education waa given , or as to the system of instruction that was adopted . Now , it was [ proposed by the present bill that the Privy Council should have tho power to appoint inspectors to visit ail the schools by which certificates were granted ; and On Receiving a report from the inspectors as to tbe inconvenience of the place , or as to any objection in the method of education pursued , the Privy Council were empowered to notify to tho school * muster the defect so reported ; and unless within three months that defect should be remedied , tha Privy Council w . uld have the jpower of stopping the grant made to tbe school . He believed he had now stated exactly the extent of the alterations proposed , without omitting anything of the least importance .
On the order of the day for going into Committee of supply , j Mr . Hume rose to move resolutions , importing that the pension of £ 21 , 00 !) a year paid to the Duke of Cumberland ought to be discontinued while he continues to be King of Hanover . No one would be more opposed than himssif to any breach of public faith ; but no such breach wo ' uld follow from the step he now proposed . He referred to the Acts of Parliament on which the pensions ] of the Royal Dukes depend ; and he argued , from the language of the enactments , that the provision was originally intended to cease in any case where it was no longer wanted for the maintainance of its object as aj member of the English Royal Family-. On the occasion of tbe late grant to tbe Princess-Augasta of Cambridge , the popular character of Ler father was insisted ion ; he would now , on tbe
ground of unpopularity , j withhold tha public money from the Duke of Cumberland . But bis main objection was , that tbe Duke was uow an independent sovereign ; for &e thought toe money of the English people ought not to bej placed at tbe disposal of a foreign power , who might employ it against their interests . He bad received a paper from several working men , showing that this money would maintain 1 , 050 families , and that the exportation or it was the withdrawal of so much from the capital which should emp ' oy British labour . 1 The King of Belgium bad voluntarily given up the ] eDJoyznent of hia peualyn ; Vhe King of Hanover ought to be in no better situation
Most censurable had been | the conduct ol tne JjuKe of Cumbetlaud in 1835 with respect to Orange lodges , which he , a Field Maranalj of England , had continued to encourage among the troops , in disobedience to the orders « f the Horse Guards . Ha ought to have been , brought to a court-martial for Chat . Tbe Oranjjemen took a secret oath—an iliegal thing , for which poor men , seeking only a rise of wages , aad been tried and punished . | M * . Williams seconded tb 9 motion . There were now three Sovereign Princes living upon the English taxes—tbo King of EanoW , the King of Belgium , and the Duke of Mecklenburgb . Sirelltz . These , and the like burdens , were the cao&ea of the present
panfsnsra . ( Sir K . Peel considered that it would be inconsistent with the good faith ol Parliament to withdraw this grant . He thought that the subject of the Orange Lodges had been somewhat unfairly introdused ; and referred to the proceedings which took place in Parlia ment upon that subject in 1835 , including a letter from the Duke to Lord J . Russell , then read by that Noble Lord to the House , from jwhich , ij ; appeared that his Royal Highness , on learning his Majesty ' s pleasure .
had taken ^ immediate steps * toward the dissolution of the lodges . Parliament in 1831 when it guaranteed tbi * pension , maap bavebeei well aware that the Duke of Cumberland waa likely tq bwome King of Hanover ; for the Dukes of Yoik and Kent were then dead , and thex » was Uttlepr 6 babllity that RlngWffliamwouldbave a son . On two former occasions when this attempt had been made by Mr . Hume , Parliament bad refused to interfere ; and those refusals were substantial confirmations of the grant . f
Mr . Wallace complained that the Doke had refused to be examined before a committee of tho House of . Commons on the subject of the Orange Lodges . He spoke of the Duke in- terms of general disparagement .
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Mr . Ferkand asked , who hid made this motion ? Why . the member who obtained his first seat ia Par liament ; through the ioSnence of ; the Duke , at Weymouth ! He would leave Mr . Hume tohisconssfenca ; if he had one . The Orangemen had bsen calamr . iated , and now Ireland was in the hands of traitora . The Orangemen would stand by their Queen , when the selfisli views of their opponent * would be pliinly discorned . Mr . C . Buller , in supporting this motion , proceeded ou no ground of hostility to ths King of Hanover :
but he construed tne words of the Legislature as intending the grant merely for the support of a member of thtjJRoyal family as such . Considering the inability of the Crown to provide for its children , he regarded the nation aa , in loco pareniis to them ; but what parent would strip bimeelf to enrich a child who had come into a large fertune from another quarter ? Ifc was not wise to press the people too hardly upon such a subject : they were willing to maintain their own Royai family ; bat if sach grants as these were forced upon them , they would look mote rigorously into toe whole subject
Sir Howard Douglas supported the claim of the King of Hanover . Captain Berkeley saw no greater beach of faith in withdrawing this pension , than in discontinuing tha title of the widows of naval officers to the pensions which they could formerly claim . Mr . Ferrand Lad said Ireland was in the hands of traitora : he himself bad supposed it to be in the bauds of Hex Majesty ' s Ministers . The House then divided—For Mr . Hume's motion ... 91 Against ... 197 Majority against it 106 Monday July 3 . Mr . Viluees presented a petition- from the laud ' owners , farmers , and inhabitants of Kent , agreed te at a meeting on Penenden-heath , for a repeal of the coralaws .
Mr . Ferrand presented a petition from 25 , 000 thread-work Knitters of the counties of Nottingham , Derby , and Leicester , complaining of the Buffering to which tbey were subjected by the effects of machinery , and gave notice that be would bring it under tbe notice of the House at an early day . Tbe Norfolk Island Bill was read a second time . Mr . Blew itt gave notice that he would on Tuesday ask her Majesty ' s Ministers whether the Duke of Wellington was in the political service of tbe Crown , subject to Ministerial responsibility . The House went into committee on the Irish Arms Bill . Lord Clements vindicated bis motives in resisting ; the progress of the Bill . It was a penal measure ; and eVery hour , nay , every minute , in obstructing its passage , was so much additional liberty to Ireland .
The House then went into committee , beginning with the ninth clause , which had been postponed on Thursday night last , on account of the ambiguity of its phraseology . The Government now proposed what was pracoically a new clause , as the phraseology was entirely reconstructed . Loid John Russell , Mr . Moore O'Ferrall , and Mr . Pigott dwelt on the fact that , notwithstanding the anger which had been manifested on the part of the Government and its supporters , on Thursday night , they had now substantially admitted that they had been in the wrong , and practically confessed that the Bill was clumsily constructed-, thereby justifying the pertinacious opposition wbick bad been given to it Mr . Roebuck , objected that according to the forms of the House , the clause must be postponed to ths end of the bill , as it was substantially a new one .
Tbe Chairman decided that it was not substantially a uew clause , but an amendment of the existing one . Mr . Roebuck told him that this was a point not for the decision of the Chairman , but of the committee . Lord John Russei / l said it waa a matter of convenience , On Which strict rule need not be scrupulously adhered to . After considerable discussion , there wast * division , when the clause was carried by 128 to 69 . ; The 10 th clause was agreed to ; but tbe 11 th clause provoked a long discussion , with several divisions .
Mr . Morgan John O'Connell , Sir Denhah Norreys and other members , assailed the Attorney General for Ireland , who seemed incapable or under * standing , or explaining the meaning of a Bill , for which , on the paxt of the Government , he was responsible . At last , after a tough struggle , through every sentence , and the introduction of several amendments , the 11 th clause was ordered to " stand part of thfBUL " , The 12 th clause , which enacts the penalty for keeping arms without license , after an amendment , to which the Government acceded , was carried .
Market Intelligence.
MARKET INTELLIGENCE .
London Corn Exchange , Monday , July 3 bd . — The stands being scantily supplied , English Wheat was brisk , at au advance on last Monday ' s quotations of from Is to 2 s per quarter . The best , qualities of Foreign Wheat commanded Is per quarter more money . The value of other kinds was supported . Barley at full prices . Superfine Ware Malt was a ^ turn higher ; in other kinds only a moderate basi- ^ ness was done . Oats at a rise of 6 d pbr . ^ quarter . Beans and Peas were in a steady demand . Townmade Flour was unaltered , but ship marks were Is higher . '
London Smithfield Mabket , Monday , July 3 . —There was , comparatively speaking , a soanty attendance of both London and country buyers , most of whom manifested mach disinclination to purchasa Beasts , except on lower terms . However , tho primes t Scots were takeu somewhat more freely than , of late , and the improvement noticed in the currencies on Friday last , ef 2 d per 81 bs , was supported ; other kinds at unvaried quotations . The Mutton trade was extremely inactive , yet the best Downs sold at
prices quite equal to those noted . on this day Ee ' nnight , or from 43 2 d to 4 a 4 d per 81 bs ; in other kinds , the value wa . s with difficulty supported . Foe Lambs the demand was very dull , at an abatement on last Monday's quotations of quite 2 d per 81 bs , tha highest figure not exceeding 5 a per 81 bs . Calves at an improvement ia their rates of from 2 d to 4 d per 81 bs , the top figure reaching 5 s per 81 bs . Pigs at full prices—viz ., from 3 s 2 d to 4 s per 81 bg . During the past week ten cows have been imported into London from Rotterdam .
Borough and Spitaleiklds . —Sinoe our last report the demand for old potatoes has been dull , at drooping prices . , The beet Scotch reds 80 a to ICOs per ton . New Potatoes 6 s to 10 s per cwt . Foreign potatoes met a slow demand at 4 s to 6 s per cwt . Tallow . —The depression in this market still continues , both on the spot and for forward delivery Tbe arrivals and deliveries for the past ' month , have been about equal to the same period last year . The advices received from St . Petftrslburgh this morning have a downward tendency . Town Tallow is plentiful at 40 s net cash .
Borough Hop MARKET .-r-The value of moat descriptions of Hops has suffered an abatement , daring the past month , of nearly Or quite < & 1 per cwt . in the duty there ia no betting , but we estimate ifc at £ 155 , 000 . Wool Market . —The public sales of Colonial Wool were brought to a conclusion on Tuesday last . Oat of tbe quantity offered , viz . 16 , 000 packages , about 13 , 200 actually found buyers , yet the prices ruled about Id per 1 b under the previous sale ' s rates . By private contract , only a moderate bnsiness is doing , at late quotations .
Manchester Corn Market , Saturday , July 1 . — "We have experienced a stead y demand tor ths ohoioe marks and superfine qualities o ( fresh manufactured Flour during the week , and , stocks being iu but limited compass , factors were enabled to realize the full previous currency . r TheinquirvforOata has been active . The arrivals of Wheat and Flour coastwise are to a fair extent ; and those of Oatmeal and FJour from Ireland continue UbferaT . From the interior the supplies of Flodr do not exceed the current demand for the article . At our market this morning a firmer feeling was exhibited , and the late quotations of Wheat were fully' supported * If tour was in fair request , and , in some instances , an improvement on the rates of this day s& ' nnight was obtained . There were but few Oats On sale , aud rather higher prices wero demanded for this article . Oatmeal , on the contrary , was saleable only in retail quantities , without material change in value .
Liverpool Cobn Market , Mondat , July 3 . — A few cargoes of Wheat have arrived from the English coast , and 6 , 840 loads of Oatmeal from Ireland ; but the week ' s imports of grain ; < &o . are , on the whole , of a moderate amount . Toiday the atmosphere has been "warm , but for three days previous we had a return of cold temperature , and , influenced at this seaflon by the state of the weather , holders of Wheat again showed more firmness ; th 6 Jnillers and dealers , too , ( having worked themselves bare of stock ) , were freer buyers yeBterday tfikn for some weeks before , and the market for that krain closed
with a . moderate ! y fair quantity sold , and an advance of Id to 2 d per bushel on last week's prices generally . Flour has also met a better sale . Thescaroityofall kjnds of pate has rather enhanced their value , though the demand for them has been limited •' a few choice Scotch nave brought 2 a 10 d , good 2 s 8 d to 2 a 9 d ; 2 s 6 d per 451 bs has ' been paid for a lo ^ bf fine Irish mealing , and some " of t % im ^ ri ^ rs " are asking rather ovir this rate , Oatmeai has been in moderate request 6 nly , at 20 gfc " 2 fe $ d pair loE £ Barley , of Which the quantity In tai ^ marRet ia very small , must be quoted 2 d per 601 bs dearer . Beans and Peas are as last noted . Liverpool Cattlb Mabkbt , Monday , Jult 3 . —The supply of Cattle at market to-day has been much the same as last week , both with respect to price and quality . Beef 5 d to 6 d , Mutton 5 d to 5 ± dt Lambs 5 ^ d to 6 } d per lb . Numbor of Cattle at market : —Beasts 908 , Sheep and Lambs $ 426 .
Untitled Article
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), July 8, 1843, page 3, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1220/page/3/
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